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1
Hübner, Marco. "Der Gaming-Hype erfasst den Handel". Lebensmittel Zeitung 74, nr 7 (2022): 51–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.51202/0947-7527-2022-7-051.
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Gaming und E-Sport sind in Deutschland inzwischen ein Milliardengeschäft, in dem bereits viele Wirtschaftsgrößen mitmischen. Nach der Industrie hat jetzt auch der Lebensmittelhandel das Thema für sich entdeckt. Dabei nutzen Aldi, Kaufland, Rewe und Co. unterschiedliche Strategien, um ihre Zwecke zu erreichen.
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Mende, B. "Handschutz: Wie PSA- und Sportentwicklungen voneinander profitieren". Technische Sicherheit 9, nr 09 (2019): 46–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.37544/2191-0073-2019-09-46.
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In vielen Berufen in der Industrie, im Handwerk oder bei der Feuerwehr sind Beschäftigte zum Schutz ihrer Hände auf Sicherheitshandschuhe angewiesen. Auch im Sportbereich spielt Handschutz eine wichtige Rolle – sei es beim Bobfahren, Rennrodeln oder beim Snowboarden. Dass sich Erkenntnisse aus den Entwicklungen der Sport- und denen der Arbeitsschutzhandschuhe gegenseitig befruchten, stellt der Handschuhhersteller Seiz unter Beweis. Das Metzinger Unternehmen übermittelt sein Know-how aus der einen in die andere Sparte – zur Optimierung der jeweiligen Modelle. Damit rüstet Seiz neben Industrie, Handwerk, Feuerwehr und Technischem Hilfswerk inzwischen auch Wintersportler aus – seit diesem Jahr unter anderem als Ausrüster der deutschen Snowboard-Nationalmannschaft.
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Rettenberger, Simon, Florian Bittner, Hans-Josef Endres i Jochen Hiller. "Blick in belastete Composite-Bauteile". Konstruktion 69, nr 05 (2017): IW10—IW13. http://dx.doi.org/10.37544/0720-5953-2017-05-66.
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Auf die zunehmende Rolle von faserverstärkten Kunststoffen (FVKs) in der Industrie muss mittlerweile nicht mehr extra eingegangen werden. Megatrends wie der Leichtbau oder die Elektromobilität sowie auch viele alltägliche Lebensbereiche wie Sport und Freizeit wären ohne polymere Verbundwerkstoffe undenkbar. Längst haben daher die vielseitigen Verbundwerkstoffe Einzug in alle Bereiche der Industrie gehalten und dort ihren festen Platz gefunden. Bei der Weiterentwicklung der Werkstoffe besteht aber weiterhin noch ein großes technisches, ökonomisches und ökologisches Potenzial. Nachfolgend soll nun ein sehr aussagekräftiges und neuartiges Verfahren zur Entwicklung und Optimierung des strukturellen Aufbaus von FVKs präsentiert werden. Mithilfe des vorgestellten bildgebenden Verfahrens können unter zunehmender Belastung die Zusammenhänge zwischen makroskopischen Deformationen, zu- gehörigen strukturellen Veränderungen im Bauteilinnern und einem möglichen Versagen analysiert werden. Gleichzeitig kann dabei die Bauteilstruktur optimiert und der Einfluss von Fehlern im Inneren des Bauteils analysiert werden.
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Bourg, Jean-François. "Dopage et mondialisation financière du sport : ce que nous apprend l’analyse économique !" Drogues, santé et société 15, nr 1 (31.10.2016): 66–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1037784ar.
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Cet article présente une contribution de la science économique à la compréhension du dopage dans le sport professionnel, ce dernier s’étant recomposé autour des valeurs du système libéral, productiviste et globalisé contemporain. Ainsi, nous tentons de répondre à trois interrogations. Pourquoi se dope-t-on ? Quelles sont les caractéristiques du marché mondial des substances dopantes ? Pour quelles raisons le dopage se développe-t-il malgré la mise en oeuvre de politiques internationales de contrôle et de répression inédites ? La complexité de ce phénomène justifie le recours à plusieurs corpus. Selon la théorie du crime, une conduite dopante relève d’une décision individuelle et rationnelle prise en fonction des avantages et des coûts attendus. La théorie des jeux vise à dépasser ce strict calcul en intégrant les interactions stratégiques entre les sportifs qui déterminent leurs choix : ne pas se doper, se doper de façon prudente ou risquée, etc. Toutefois, lorsque le dopage devient systémique, seule l’approche institutionnaliste permet de prendre en compte les pratiques collectives. L’ampleur du dopage a augmenté avec la mondialisation économique du sport à partir des années 1990. L’essor de ce marché lucratif a été favorisé par une croissance rapide du chiffre d’affaires du secteur « sport », une valorisation de la performance, une forte évolution de la pharmacopée et une révolution des ventes par Internet. L’offre de dopage repose sur une spécialisation internationale du travail entre pays (production, transit, hébergement de sites de commercialisation, consommation). L’évaluation de la demande et des flux financiers qui en découlent souligne l’importance de cette industrie souterraine. En dépit de la création de nouvelles institutions et procédures ad hoc (agences mondiales et nationales antidopage, code mondial antidopage), le dopage ne semble pas régresser. Une crise des finalités du sport de compétition, une défaillance de la gouvernance du sport mondial et un déficit de régulation de ses dérives expliquent cet échec. Un tel constat rend nécessaire la refondation du système sportif international et l’émergence d’une instance de lutte contre le dopage totalement indépendante du pouvoir sportif.
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Bretin Maffiuletti, Karen. "Les loisirs sportifs en milieu de grande industrie : sport, patronat et organisations ouvrières au Creusot et à Montceau-les-Mines (1879-1939)". Le Mouvement Social 226, nr 1 (2009): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/lms.226.0049.
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Bretin Maffiuletti, Karen. "Les loisirs sportifs en milieu de grande industrie: sport, patronat et organisations ouvrières au Creusot et à Montceau-les-Mines (1879–1939)". Le mouvement social 226, nr 1 (2009): 49–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/lms.0.0027.
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Durand, Pierre, i André Suchet. "Fragment d’analyse rétrospective, stratégique et culturelle d’un échec dans l’industrie des articles de sport : l’affaire du rachat manqué de Quiksilver par Rossignol". Staps Pub. anticipées (1.06.2023): I96—XIII. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/sta.pr1.0096.
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L’industrie des articles et du matériel de sport constitue l’une des dimensions importantes à comprendre dans le système des pratiques et des représentations sportives, mais surtout dans l’étude de la diffusion de ces représentations à l’ensemble de la société à travers ce qu’il est convenu d’appeler communément le sportswear. À partir de sources écrites de presse, de documents internes et de sources orales inédites, cette étude propose une approche des liens entre deux grands groupes de ce secteur, Rossignol et Quiksilver, au moment d’une tentative de fusion. Plus précisément, au-delà d’une approche stratégique et des théories de la contingence technologique ou structurelle, ce travail défend l’intérêt du principe de contingence culturelle. Les résultats montrent que donnant suite à une période de succès dans les années 1990, le groupe Rossignol souffre d’une conjoncture difficile au début des années 2000 (image vieillissante du ski alpin, crise économique…) qui amène à considérer l’intégration au groupe Quiksilver alors en pleine croissance (dans le contexte de la génération glisse et des années fun, au sens de Loret, 1995) comme un moyen pertinent de rajeunissement et de « repositionnement gagnant ». Mais l’affaire fonctionne mal et tourne rapidement au « mariage raté ». Ce travail d’analyse rétrospective discute des facteurs économiques, stratégiques et surtout culturels de cette histoire. Mots clés : contingence culturelle, culture sportive, industrie, fusion, management
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Zhao, Yaping, i Jie Cai. "Analysis of Relevant Research Progress of Intelligent Sports Industry". E3S Web of Conferences 275 (2021): 02035. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202127502035.
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Intelligent sports industry is the organic combination of intelligent industry and sport industry, and it is industrialization performance of intelligent sport. Through literature analysis method and logical interpretation method, four aspects are sorted out into intelligent industry, sport industry, intelligent sport industry and intelligent sports industry, so as to clarify the current academic history and research dynamics of intelligent sport industry. Found: the overall trend of intelligent industry is analyzed, and the corresponding development path and development mode; different industries develop intelligent industry in different directions, and the lack of research, the specific industry, especially the sportindustry.
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Philippe-Meden, Pierre, i Éléonore Martin. "Sport, Théâtre et Arts Vivants". Revista Brasileira de Estudos da Presença 4, nr 1 (kwiecień 2014): 115–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2237-266036964.
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RÉSUMÉ Rapprocher théâtre et sports paraît paradoxal en Europe, mais pas dans le monde chinois où aucune frontière ne semble exister entre eux. L'histoire révèle l'interpénétration du théâtre et des sports. Or, la catégorisation des sciences fait que des objets résultants de leur fertilisation croisée sont négligés, mais aussi des pans de réalités sociales, économiques et idéologiques, de la vie culturelle, du goût des populations et de leurs industries. Quatre thèmes sont avancés pour aborder cette problématique: l'interpénétration des langues du sport et du théâtre; le théâtre comme ornementation du sport; le sport comme préparation aux métiers du théâtre; la nature entre sports et théâtre.
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Himawanto, Wasis. "Pencak Dor dalam Industri Olahraga". SPORTIF 3, nr 2 (23.11.2017): 251. http://dx.doi.org/10.29407/js_unpgri.v3i2.11899.
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Indonesia is a country that has thousands of cultures spread all over the country. Various kinds of cultures in Indonesia make the diversity of tribes and customs. The style and diversity of Indonesian culture is reflected in the traditional sports born in society. Each culture has a diverse range of traditional sports and has the potential to be further developed. One of its potentials is mining in the sports industry sector. Pencak Dor is one of the traditional sports that has the ability to attract participants to thousands of people. With good management of activities, it is not impossible Pencak Dor to be a sport that competed in national level.
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Dašić, Dejan, Miloš Tošić i Velimir Deletić. "The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the advertising and sponsorship industry in sport". Bizinfo Blace 11, nr 2 (2020): 105–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/bizinfo2002105d.
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The subject of this paper is to indicate how COVID-19 pandemic affects the advertising and sponsorship industry in sport. At a time when public indifference is becoming an increasingly insurmountable obstacle for the advertising industry, this branch of industry is now facing an even bigger problem. At the same time, while many athletes and sports entities largely depend on their sponsors, the vast majority of sports events in the world have been canceled. Some athletes earn many times more from their sponsorship contracts than from professional contracts in their clubs, competitions, etc. Losing match revenue is another big concern for clubs and tournaments, especially smaller ones. It is still unclear how the sports industry will overcome the problems caused by the pandemic, nor what kind of future awaits sport in the post-covid-19 era.
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Ratten, Vanessa. "The dynamics of sport marketing". Marketing Intelligence & Planning 34, nr 2 (4.04.2016): 162–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/mip-07-2015-0131.
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Purpose – Sports marketing is a dynamic subject area linking academic research, marketing practitioners and public policy planners. This special issue of Marketing Intelligence and Planning focusses on “The Dynamics of Sports Marketing” by including a number of articles on this topic. The purpose of this paper is to discuss these issues by highlighting the growing area of sports marketing, sport entrepreneurship and sport management. Design/methodology/approach – Sports marketing contributes to the future of the global economy because of its linkage to other industries including manufacturing, tourism, education and technology. The role of marketing intelligence and planning for the sport sector is crucial for sport and related organizations as a way to drive the global economy and spur growth. In sport organizations, marketing consists of planning and forecasting for future demand. Findings – The findings of this introduction paper to the special journal issue highlight how it is interesting to see how sports marketing will continue to be dynamic due to its importance in building marketing practice with theory. Originality/value – This paper discusses the main sports marketing issues raised by the articles in this special issue and suggest directions for future research.
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Flint, William C., i D. Stanley Eitzen. "Professional Sports Team Ownership and Entrepreneurial Capitalism". Sociology of Sport Journal 4, nr 1 (marzec 1987): 17–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ssj.4.1.17.
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Three arguments concerning the ownership of professional sports are advanced in this paper. First, sports team owners do not maintain the social and corporate linkages found among capitalists in other industries. Second, these owners participate in the sports industry because it is both profitable and secure (a) through tax incentives and (b) because it is a self-regulating monopoly. Finally, the workings of a self-regulating monopoly and the popularity of sport enhance the reproduction of capitalist social relations and ideology. Sport is seen to represent the mythical ideal of meritocracy where hard work can lead to ownership and participation in America’s games. This ideal ignores the reality that sports team ownership is based on enormous wealth, not merit.
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Dadelo, Stanislav. "THE ANALYSIS OF SPORTS AND THEIR COMMUNICATION IN THE CONTEXT OF CREATIVE INDUSTRIES". Creativity Studies 13, nr 2 (30.04.2020): 246–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/cs.2020.12206.
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The emergence of the phenomenon of sports is closely associated with the processes of communication. Sport is a social phenomenon, which solves a number of various tasks. The integrity and popularity of sport promoted the emergence and development of sport industry, integrating all human activities. The sport industry is changing with the changes in social and technological development. It is aimed at satisfying the needs of the society at various levels (i.e. personal, group, social, national and international levels). Sport helps to solve the tasks of personal growth. The analysis of sport and the basic elements of the sport industry allows for assessing the importance and determining the stages of the sport industry’s development. The phenomenon of sport and the associated industry needs a thorough study, including seemingly unrelated areas (i.e. education, physiology, psychology, law, economy, communication, culture, technologies, etc.).
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Dong, Xuhan. "Study on Business Model of the E-Sports Industry". Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences 27, nr 1 (10.11.2023): 213–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2754-1169/27/20231262.
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E-sports are not simply video games, but rather a sport with electronic equipment that is intentionally structured and planned. E-sports distinguish themselves from video games and become a sport that must not only utilize the numerous platforms and resources provided by the sports industry, but also undergo standardization, scientific research, and professional self-reform. The rapid growth of e-sports has boosted the added value of the sports economy and fueled the expansion of neighboring sectors. It has garnered attention due to its enormous market potential. It is impossible to overestimate the economic significance of allied industries, which have become crucial to the sports business. The purpose of this study is to diagnose and analyze the business model of the e-sports industry and to draw conclusions about its ramifications. E-sports can be integrated with the cultural sector to encourage the development of the e-sports industry through a SWOT analysis of the potential and challenges of the e-sports business.
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García, Jaume, i Carles Murillo. "Sports video games participation: what can we learn for esports?" Sport, Business and Management: An International Journal 10, nr 2 (10.03.2020): 169–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sbm-01-2019-0006.
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PurposeThis study investigates three issues associated with playing sports video games: the correlates of participation (and its intensity) in this type of activity, their complementarity with traditional sports and their perception as sport. Given the scarcity of data on esports participation, these results can be seen as an initial approach to these issues with regard to esports.Design/methodology/approachSequential, two-part and regression models are estimated using a sample of 11,018 individuals from the Survey of Sporting Habits in Spain 2015.FindingsFirst, the association of the correlates follows different patterns for participation in sports video games and its intensity. Second, complementarity with traditional sports is found using different approaches. Third, young people consider this activity as a dimension of their overall interest in sports.Practical implicationsThe different association of the correlates with participation in esports and its intensity can be used to define marketing and brand investment strategies. The complementarity between esports and traditional sports should influence how the actual stakeholders in sport define future strategies to favour the growth of both industries. Finally, the increasing perception of esports as a sport should influence the future organisation of multi-sport events like the Olympic Games.Originality/valueUsing sports video games participation as a proxy of esports participation, this study is the first to provide empirical evidence of the relevance of distinguishing between participation in esports and its intensity, their complementarity with traditional sports and their perception as sport.
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Meredith, Jack, i Borja Garcia. "To be or not to be specific?" Sports law, policy & diplomacy journal 1, nr 1 (2023): 17–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.30925/slpdj.1.1.2.
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This article analyses how EU institutions have defined the so-called specificity of sport and the extent to which its recognition might have affected the application of internal market and competition law to sport after the adoption of Article 165 TFEU. The article relies on qualitative and inductive thematic analysis of 83 sport-related documents adopted by EU institutions. Four main themes have been identified: Definition of sports specificity, categorisation of sporting exceptions, contribution of sporting exceptions to the specificity of sport, and the impact of Article 165 TFEU in the application of EU sports law. Our findings suggest that the EU has defined the specificity of sport around a set of unique characteristics that differentiates sport from other industries. While the formal recognition of the specific structures of sport in the Treaties had little effect on the application of free movement and anti-trust provisions to sport, it seems to have had some impact in the recent application of state aid provisions to sport. Our findings are of relevance for existing debates on the regulation and governance of sport in Europe and the development of the so-called European Model of Sport.
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Alhusin, Syahri, i Shodiq Hutmono. "Sosialisasi Penemuan dan Pemasyarakatan Olahraga Rekreatif “Pancoair” dalam Rangka Meningkatkan Industri Wisata Air". Jurnal Abdimas Adpi Sosial dan Humaniora 3, nr 2 (28.06.2022): 319–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.47841/jsoshum.v3i2.181.
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Since the discovery of the Pancoair recreational sports design, quite a number of program activities have been carried out to develop and promote Pancoair. Among them are obtaining the Uberhaki Program from the Director General of Higher Education in 2001 to propose a Pancoair Patent, obtaining a MURI certificate in 2002, obtaining the Student Alternative Work Program in 2003, which was used to promote Pancoair throughout the districts of the former Surakarta Residency. In 2008 we held Pancoair performances and socialization in several swimming pools, including: at the Manahan Solo swimming pool, the Pengging Boyolali swimming pool, the Kartasuro Kopasus swimming pool, the Jolotundo Klaten swimming pool, and the Karanganyar swimming pool. In 2012, there were 300 Pancoair Seminars and Shows conducted by POK UTP students. In 2016-2019 the sport of Pancoair has been placed in the Muslim Oubond "Istiqlal Outbind" at the Sujono Taruno Foundation Orphanage. Where children who play oubond also play Pancoair.Given the enthusiasm of the community with the sport of pancoair, the planned future activities include: Will cooperate with the industry to produce Pancoair Pedestals. Will collaborate with Tourism Offices throughout Indonesia to hold Pancoair Recreational Sports in several swimming pools. Will cooperate with hotels that have swimming pools, which can be used for Pancoair recreational sports. Will make a special Pancoair swimming pool at the Tunas Pembangunan Solo Sports Center and invite and train sports teachers in playing the Pancoair sport.
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Oakley, Kate. "Sportswork – Towards a Notion of Good Work for Athletes". Journal of Cultural Analysis and Social Change 9, nr 1 (9.08.2024): 02. http://dx.doi.org/10.20897/jcasc/14928.
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This paper explores the idea of professional sport as a form of labour. While research on everything from performance statistics to sports rights and technology had proliferated, what players think about <i>sport as work</i> deserves greater attention. The inequalities and exclusion of sports are evident and we need to understand the drivers of this, but we also need to understand why working in these industries matters to people, how they experience it and what values it has for them. In order to do this, I want to draw on critical cultural labour studies, and the paper argues that applying this lens to work in sport could help develop a notion of what constitutes ‘good work’ for athletes. The aim of the paper is to both to consider the landscape of sports labour research and to propose a future research agenda.
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ÖZÇELİK, Sezai. "INTERNATIONAL AND INTRA-STATE CONFLICTS, PEACE AND SPORT TRIANGLE: CONFLICT ANALYSIS, PEACE STUDIES AND SPORT MANAGEMENT APPROACHES". Conflict Studies Quarterly, nr 43 (5.04.2023): 18–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/csq.43.2.
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There has been a close relationship between conflict, peace, development and sport. The use of sports for international and intra-state conflict analysis and peacebuilding proposes has become an important study subject in the 21st century. Sport can be associated with intolerance, nationalistic sentiments, and, most of time, violence. It is also true that international sport events may cause conflicts, violence, aggression and controversies (Öğretir-Özçelik, 2017). According to sport and olympic ideology, the main function of international sport is to promote international peace and development. It can be also used for a tool for societal change and social transformation. Since the ancient time, sport activities has related to the simulation of struggle between two conflicting parties and the civilized war. This study aims to analyze the link between international and intra-state conflicts, peace and sports. The objective of this paper is to examine the role of sports both conceptually and practically in conflict analysis and peace building. The first part is to present a conceptual framework in the study of sports, conflict resolution, and peace building. Second, it highlights some case studies where sports have an important role in international conflict and a tool for peace and reconciliation. Third, it focuses on the international use of sport and physical activity to attain the culture of peace and development objectives such as the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). Keywords: Sport, Conflict Resolution, Peace Studies.
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Burroughs, Benjamin, i Travis Vogan. "Media Industries and Sport Scandals: Deadspin, Sports Illustrated, ESPN, and the Manti Te’o Hoax". International Journal of Sport Communication 8, nr 1 (marzec 2015): 87–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ijsc.2014-0060.
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The growing body of scholarship on sport scandals focuses on how media cover these incidents, how scandalized parties disrupt expectations and repair their images, and the circumstances under which punishment and forgiveness are issued. This article uses Deadspin, Sports Illustrated, and ESPN’s coverage of the 2013 Manti Te’o hoax to suggest that sport scandals also compose instruments through which media outlets fashion their brands, critique competitors, and compete for market share. It demonstrates how these outlets used the Te’o incident to negotiate their positions in the sport-media industry and, more broadly, how sport scandals and coverage of them can reshape that increasingly digital industry’s established hierarchies.
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Fournier, Mathieu, i Dominic Roux. "Les relations de travail dans la Ligue nationale de hockey : un modèle de négociation collective transnationale ?" Les Cahiers de droit 49, nr 3 (7.04.2009): 481–511. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/029660ar.
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Le régime de relations de travail institué au sein de la Ligue nationale de hockey présente un modèle original de représentation syndicale et de négociation collective transnationales. De source privée et de nature strictement contractuelle, ce régime est fondé primordialement sur un volontarisme mutuel. Il s’inscrit assurément dans une logique d’« autonomie collective » et constitue un exemple éloquent de « pluralisme juridique ». La négociation des conditions de travail est centralisée, puisqu’elle a lieu entre les dirigeants de la Ligue, les propriétaires des équipes et tous les joueurs de hockey employés par l’une ou l’autre de ces équipes. La Collective Bargaining Agreement (CBA) conclue en 2005 est le résultat net de ce processus de négociation collective multipatronale : régissant les conditions de travail de tous les joueurs de la Ligue, la CBA s’impose contractuellement à une pluralité d’employeurs — les 30 équipes de la Ligue — à l’oeuvre dans une industrie particulière — une ligue de sport professionnel — qui exerce ses activités à l’échelle nord-américaine. En outre, la CBA comporte un mécanisme inédit de détermination de la rémunération pouvant être versée aux joueurs par leur équipe respective : un « plafond salarial ». La force obligatoire et exécutoire de la CBA est également assurée par un mécanisme d’arbitrage liant les parties. Enfin, si la CBA encadre de manière significative la négociation du contrat individuel de travail entre le joueur et son équipe, celle-ci demeure une négociation décentralisée, se déroulant essentiellement entre l’équipe et le joueur. Le texte qui suit présente, à grands traits, les caractéristiques principales de ce régime qui offre des perspectives de réflexion intéressantes pour la théorie du droit du travail, en cette ère de mondialisation et d’internationalisation des échanges.
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Kristiyanto, Agus. "PENGUATAN KEBIJAKAN PUBLIK USAHA PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN INDUSTRI MIKRO OLAHRAGA*". Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan 12, nr 2 (1.12.2012): 200. http://dx.doi.org/10.23917/jep.v12i2.193.
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The research aims to describe a factual account of the various responses of actual perpetrators of the real sector micro-sports industry. Dimensions are expressed related to the growth of the business climate has been done by Government and Local Government, especially for poverty alleviation through the sports industry. Conclusions: Satisfaction micro business sports industry on the performance of Local Government on eight dimensions varied business climate, sports industry in fact just giving a side job for some people, but has not been a big impact for poverty reduction. Business expectations: to contribute to alleviating poverty, the sports industry business developed specifically for quality, Social protection and security should be given to the perpetrators of the sports industry business, clear policy regarding the development of micro industries important sport once to strengthen the real sector, technical assistance by the government is required by the real sector of the sports industry.
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Penezić, Slobodan. "Social history of sports development: From the cave to the entertainment for billions". Kultura, nr 168 (2020): 346–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/kultura2068346p.
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Nowadays, sports and sports competitions are indisputably superior forms of popular entertainment and also sort of activities that are a part of everyday life for almost all of us, whether we are observers or direct participants in some of them. For the same reason, they are also some of the most profitable industries that bring huge profits and popularity to many of its actors. For all those reasons, the social context of the present role of the sport is certainly an important topic for analysis, as well as the history of changes that have resulted in the position and influence that sports hold in the modern society, and vice versa. Therefore, this text has an ambition to highlight the broader horizon of events that have led to a place that sports occupy today. On the other hand, it also sheds some light on the complicity and interactivity that existed from the beginning, along the line, between sport and the society, a culmination of which is visible in current spectacular outlines of sporting events. In this way, it points to one of the primary aspects of all sports events, but also to those secondary visible elements that today are often in the primary focus of all participants, due to the money and the attention that are following sports and sport athletes.
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Ratten, Vanessa, i Kathy Babiak. "The role of social responsibility, philanthropy and entrepreneurship in the sport industry". Journal of Management & Organization 16, nr 4 (wrzesień 2010): 482–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1833367200001875.
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AbstractThis introduction to the special issue of the Journal of Management & Organization on social responsibility, philanthropy and entrepreneurship in the sport industry frames the key issues sport businesses, corporate partners, and related nonprofit organizations grapple with to ensure that both the organizations and the social causes which are being addressed benefit in some way. The importance of social responsibility is first examined in the context of corporations and sports. The increasing importance of social issues to sport-related industries and the role of strategic philanthropy is discussed. Next, the connection between social responsibility and philanthropic endeavors is addressed in terms of social entrepreneurship. Finally, the article concludes by highlighting the increased significance of sport in society and how the articles in this special issue contribute to a better understanding of the role of social responsibility, philanthropy and entrepreneurship in sport.
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Lipkovich, Igor, Sergey Pjatikopov, Irina Egorova, Nadezhda Petrenko i Svetlana Kovaleva. "Fundamentals of the strategy for organizing industrial physical culture at an agricultural enterprise". АгроЭкоИнфо 2, nr 56 (19.03.2023): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.51419/202132207.
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The article considers the fundamental provisions of the organization of physical culture of personnel in the conditions of an agricultural enterprise, it is quite obvious that physical culture in production directly affects labor productivity and the general condition of workers. Therefore, employers need to create conditions for staff to go in for sports, provide the necessary material and technical base. Keywords: PHYSICAL CULTURE, PERSONNEL, LABOR PRODUCTIVITY, AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISE, SPORT, SPORT GAMES, GYMNASTICS, EXERCISE, PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
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Rintaugu, Elijah G., Brian O. Lusaga, Francis, M. Mwangi i Kevin K. Kipchumba. "Correlates of Sports Confidence among High School Athletes". Journal of Sports and Physical Education Studies 3, nr 1 (29.04.2023): 19–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.32996/jspes.2023.3.1.3.
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The purpose of this study was to establish the correlates of sports confidence among high school athletes. The study examined Vealey’s (1986) nine sources of sports confidence in relation to contextual factors of gender, age, playing experience and type of sport. A descriptive survey design was used, and data were collected using Vealey’s Sources of sports confidence questionnaire (SSCQ) from high school athletes (n=175). Results showed that coaches’ leadership was the highest source of sports confidence, followed by mastery and physical and mental preparation, while situational favourableness appeared to be the weakest source of confidence amongst the athletes. There were significant differences in physical self-presentation (t=-2.14, df = 173, p =0.034) in favour of male athletes. Athletes participating in individual sports had superior scores in mastery, while coaches’ leadership was the most important source of sports confidence for athletes in team sports. There were significant differences in coaches’ leadership (t=-3.118, df = 175, p = 0.002) and social support (t= -2.236, df = 175, p = 0.027) in favour of athletes in a team sport. Athletes who did not engage in their current sport while in a primary school rated coaches’ leadership highly, while mastery of the skill was scored highly by athletes who did participate in the sport while in primary school. It is concluded that coaches’ leadership skills, mastery of skill execution and physical or mental preparedness were the major sources of sports confidence. High schools should utilize coaches who can be emulated by the athletes.
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Aroganam, Gobinath, Nadarajah Manivannan i David Harrison. "Review on Wearable Technology Sensors Used in Consumer Sport Applications". Sensors 19, nr 9 (28.04.2019): 1983. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19091983.
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This review paper discusses the trends and projections for wearable technology in the consumer sports sector (excluding professional sport). Analyzing the role of wearable technology for different users and why there is such a need for these devices in everyday lives. It shows how different sensors are influential in delivering a variety of readings that are useful in many ways regarding sport attributes. Wearables are increasing in function, and through integrating technology, users are gathering more data about themselves. The amount of wearable technology available is broad, each having its own role to play in different industries. Inertial measuring unit (IMU) and Global Positioning System (GPS) sensors are predominantly present in sport wearables but can be programmed for different needs. In this review, the differences are displayed to show which sensors are compatible and which ones can evolve sensor technology for sport applications.
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Larson, Daniel J., i Joel Maxcy. "The Industrial Organization of Sport Coaches: Road Cycling as a Distinguished Case". Journal of Sport Management 27, nr 5 (wrzesień 2013): 363–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsm.27.5.363.
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The structural components of sports competitions and the characteristics of sport practices vary significantly. These differences may translate into different optimal employment arrangements for the professional coaches (those who prepare teams and athletes for competitions). While there has been academic inquiry into the practice of sport coaching, there has been little apparent research into the industrial organization of sport coaches. This paper presents a formal model of the coaching practice. The coaching roles as strategists and trainers are distinguished, variation in the significance of the connections in the nexus of team to individual relations is identified, and the various methods of sport preparation are classified. Predictions of the employment arrangements based on model parameters are made and related to some established stylized facts and survey results from both cycling training coaches and athletes. The model and data corroborate that cycling coaches be hired by the individual athletes not their cycling teams. JEL classifications: J22, J24, L23, L83
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Leung, Linda, i Daniel Feldman. "Is It Digital Entrepreneurship? Designing a New Sport through Audience Ethnography". Sustainability 13, nr 21 (22.10.2021): 11690. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su132111690.
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In designing a brand-new sport, do basic tenets of digital entrepreneurship such as ‘solve a user problem’ apply? How is it possible to understand who the potential audience might be for a product and experience that does not yet exist in a Culture Industry such as sports? The paper examines the beginnings of an Australian startup with an early-stage product in the sports and entertainment industry and its use of digital ethnography to investigate key audience segments. The process of audience development occurred alongside the prototyping and testing of a high-tech product that is central to the sport. As the product underwent iterations of development and release, audience interaction with the product was tracked through social media. Discourse analysis of audience engagement with the product on Facebook was conducted to inform a series of user personas that indicated a heavy male bias in the future audience. In exploring the intersection of sports, Cultural Industries and digital entrepreneurship, the paper concludes with observations of how this case challenges each of those notions through the process of ‘starting up’.
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Xu, Ke, Hung‐Lung Lin i Jianna Qiu. "Constructing an evaluation model for the comprehensive level of sustainable development of provincial competitive sports in China based on DPSIR and MCDM". PLOS ONE 19, nr 4 (16.04.2024): e0301411. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0301411.
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This study focuses on the objective assessment of sport development in socio-economic environments, considering the challenges faced by the industry. These challenges include disparities in regional investments, limited market participation, slow progress towards sports professionalization, and insufficient technological innovations. To tackle these challenges, we suggest implementing an integrated evaluation model that follows the DPSIR (Drivers, Pressures, States, Impacts, Responses) framework and incorporates comprehensive socioeconomic indicators. Subsequently, we utilized the Entropy power method and TOPSIS (Order Preference Technique for Similarity to an Ideal Solution, TOPSIS) analysis to comprehensively assess the progress of competitive sports development in 31 provinces and cities in China. Additionally, we recommended further developments in competitive sports and proposed precise strategies for promoting its growth. The framework and methodology developed in this paper provide an objective and scientifically based set of decision-making guidelines that can be adopted by government agencies and related industries in order to create successful plans that promote the sustainable growth of competitive sport. This is expected to bolster the nation’s global influence, enhance social unity, and fuel economic expansion. The findings of this study offer policymakers valuable insights regarding competitive sports and can advance the development of the sports sector in China, thus making it a crucial driver of regional socio-economic progress.
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Lopez-Gonzalez, Hibai, i Mark D. Griffiths. "Understanding the convergence of markets in online sports betting". International Review for the Sociology of Sport 53, nr 7 (14.12.2016): 807–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1012690216680602.
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Betting on sports via online platforms has rapidly become a popular form of gambling in many countries. Despite the growing body of research investigating the psychosocial and individual psychological factors determining gambling behaviour, much less attention has been devoted to understanding the market characteristics of online sports betting and its intersection with products from adjacent industries. From an economic convergence perspective, the present paper explores the integration of online sports betting within the digital, sporting and gambling sectors, examining how data markets, eSports, virtual sports, social gaming, immersive reality tools, sports media, sport sponsorship, fantasy sports, in-venue and in-stadium betting, poker and trading are all converging around betting activity. Through this convergence process, it is argued that internet-based sports gambling is colonizing different forms of entertainment, and expanding marketing opportunities, as well as raising psychosocial concerns about the influence of such an integration process.
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Weedon, Gavin, i Brian Wilson. "Textbook journalism? Objectivity, education and the professionalization of sports reporting". Journalism 21, nr 10 (1.08.2017): 1375–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1464884917716503.
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In this article, we present an analysis of recent handbooks, field guides and other educative texts on sports journalism. Authored mostly by current and former journalists turned university educators, these books signal the professionalization of sports journalism amid changes and challenges to news media industries. In offering guidance on best practice sports reporting, they are also situated in tension with the long-standing denigration of sports journalism as the trivial back-page filler that props up more serious, substantive content. Through a thematic analysis of the textbooks’ contents and the epistemic, economic and educative context of their collective emergence, we address the following question in what follows: How do these textbooks advise would-be sports journalists to respond to ‘serious’ social, ethical and political matters? In doing so, we detail how established categories of objectivity and ethics are the primary points of recourse through which these books advise on reporting about the many social issues in which sport is implicated. In turn, we reflect on the virtues of – and the tensions and contradictions surrounding – these advocations. By way of conclusion, we contend that professionalization represents an opportunity for collaborations between sport media scholars and current and former journalists – in their shared roles as educators – in the pursuit of ‘excellent’ sports reporting. The notion of ‘strong objectivity’ is our conceptual guide for how such collaborations might be fostered.
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Aguiar-Noury, Alice, i Pedro Garcia-del-Barrio. "Global brands in sports: identifying low-risk business opportunities". Journal of Entrepreneurship and Public Policy 8, nr 1 (11.03.2019): 62–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jepp-03-2019-103.
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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to accomplish several goals. First, it studies the relevance of the sports sector as part of the entertainment industry. Second, it identifies promising markets within the sports industry, paying special attention to the relative importance of soccer in the context of team-sport leagues. Finally, the paper helps entrepreneurs to recognized market opportunities in the sports industry by identifying the soccer clubs that were found to be low-risk global brands. Design/methodology/approach To evaluate the relevance of the entertainment and sports industries, both in the USA and EU-28, the authors rely on their respective contribution to the domestic product and to employment. Two procedures are proposed for establishing the status of global sport leagues: one is based on the annual revenues and the other on the degree of interest that the public shows for each professional sport league. (The latter is performed by comparing the intensity with which internet users search for contents related to each of the Top-10 sports leagues worldwide.) Finally, by estimating the fixed effects of a model in which sport performance is filtered out, we calculate the expected low-risk revenues that clubs generate due to their heterogeneous brand value. Findings This paper reaches some few relevant results. First, we find that the greater employment opportunities in the European sport industry are concentrated in the UK, Spain, France and Germany, which may orientate entrepreneurs to start projects in promising sport markets. Then, data on annual revenues is used to rank the main team-sport leagues worldwide: NFL, MLB, NBA, Premier League and NHL. Another rank is based on the degree of interest of fans (as captured by Google Trends) yields a different result, where the NFL, NBA and the UEFA Champions League are, respectively, at command. Besides, the paper also ranks clubs as valuable assets by identifying which of them are low-risk soccer brands. The empirical study provides insights to select business opportunities by targeting the less-risky clubs or leagues, by calculating the expected annual revenues of clubs regardless of their recent sports performances. Originality/value This paper is innovative in two ways. First, it develops an analysis based on Google Trends to establish the comparative status of team-sport leagues worldwide. Second, by adopting an original empirical approach, it identifies markets and brands to carry out low-risk entrepreneurial projects. The expected potential revenues derived from this procedure are not contingent to the risk due to poor sport achievements in a particular season. To our knowledge, researchers have not computed in the past such calculations as that we name here low-risk revenues.
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Robinson, Daniel, Charlene Weaving i Christa Spicer. "#USportsSoMale: Gender (In)equity in Canadian Interuniversity Varsity Sport". Journal of Intercollegiate Sport 16, nr 2 (23.06.2023): 231–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.17161/jis.v16i2.18105.
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Herein we examine the current state of gender (in)equity within Canadian interuniversity varsity sport (U SPORTS). In so doing, we build upon the previous work of Canada’s Centre for Sport Policy Studies at the University of Toronto (see Norman et al., 2021). In our examination, we accessed all 56 U SPORTS universities’ Department of Athletics official webpages. We investigated the opportunities for women to participate as student-athletes on U SPORTS interuniversity varsity sport teams as well as opportunities for women to serve as sport leaders as their universities’ Directors of Athletics (DAs) and head coaches. Our findings suggest the current situation in Canadian universities remains bleak. We also argue that immediate attention and action is needed—by multiple potential stakeholders—for meaningful change to occur. Finally, in light of these findings, we offer suggestions for moving forward and creating change.
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Lert-Asavapatra, Pachoke. "THE FACTORS INFLUENCING ATTITUDE OF “ESPORTS” PEOPLE IN BANGKOK, THAILAND". EUrASEANs: journal on global socio-economic dynamics, nr 3(16) (25.06.2019): 32–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.35678/2539-5645.3(16).2019.32-40.
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Electronic Computer Sport is a video game competition, characterized by using virtual space competitive features, which are generated by computer programs. The development of e-sports, on the one hand, implies the emergence of new industries, forms of commercial activity with a high investment attractiveness. On the other hand, critics of the e-sports concept in Thailand are increasingly claiming the negative consequences of its development, such as an increase in the young people dependence on gadgets, a change in their consciousness and attitude, an increase of young people unreadiness to live in the real world. The article presents results of study of Bangkok residents and their relationship to the problem of electronic sports, outlined the prospects for its legalization and growth of attractiveness for Thai business.
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Bondarenko, Olha, Maryna Utkina, Oleg Reznik, Petro Malanchuk i Vitalii Yurakh. "Combating sports corruption: an analysis of international regulations". Cuestiones Políticas 40, nr 73 (29.07.2022): 364–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4073.19.
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Today, sport is one of the most developed and highly profitable industries. According to various sources, the annual revenue of industry participants is estimated at at least $145 billion. The article analyzes the relevant international anti-corruption legal acts. We would like to emphasize that the adoption of these documents and the ratification of most of them is an important step in the fight against corruption in sport. At the same time, most of these international standards are aimed at combating corruption, that is, they offer active and punitive measures to combat it. Instead, the authors insist on the priority of preventive measures against corruption. The author’s classified approach to measures to combat corruption in sport is proposed. It is concluded that the first step should be to combat corruption in international sports organizations. The effectiveness of anti-corruption measures in this area depends mainly on the transparency of their activities. Another area of corruption in sport is determined to be grassroots corruption. The oldest form of corrupt sport is that which arises spontaneously during competitions between two participants or two teams.
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Stieger, Raphael, Romano Meier, Grazia Lang i Siegfried Nagel. "Professionalisation and its consequences for the governance of sports clubs in semi-professional team sports". Current Issues in Sport Science (CISS) 8, nr 2 (14.02.2023): 034. http://dx.doi.org/10.36950/2023.2ciss034.
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Sports clubs in semi-professional team sports professionalise their management particularly often due to expectations from internal and external stakeholders. Likely, they separate their elite section from other sections at some point during their professionalisation process. Promoting factors are the entrepreneurial risks and the high use of resources of the elite section. However, there are different approaches regarding the legal form of the separated elite section. While some sports clubs organise the elite section as a separated club, others choose a profit oriented legal form, like a limited liability company (LLC) or a stock company. Here, the following question arises: What are the consequences of the varying approaches for the governance of the sports clubs?
Nagel et al. (2015) use a multi-level framework for the analysis of professionalisation in sports federations, which can be similarly used to analyse professionalisation processes in sports clubs. The framework shows, that professionalisation forms can lead to positive and negative consequences, such as changes in the governance structures. However, the chosen legal form and its (non) profit orientation leaves room for club-specific governance structures (Lang et al., 2019).
This study is part of an international project on professionalisation processes of sports clubs. The research design is a case study design. It analyses two Swiss sports clubs that engage in a men’s semi-professional team sports league. Both sport clubs separated their elite and amateur sections. The volleyball club organised the elite section as a member association, just like the amateur section. The handball club chose a LLC for their elite section. Data collection consisted of three parts: documentary analysis, expert interviews with decision-makers and focus groups with club members. The data was analysed using causation coding and visualisation strategies.
The results show, that the elite section of the volleyball club employed a full-time paid CEO, while the management of the handball club’s LLC relied exclusively on voluntary work. This might be explained by more financial resources of and higher demands on the international playing volleyball club. For both sports clubs, a decreasing identification of the amateur section with the elite section was a challenge at the beginning of the separation. Although both clubs believe that they have overcome this challenge thanks to joint events, the recruitment of volunteers for the elite sports is still a challenge.
In conclusion, the professionalisation processes and the separation of elite and amateur sports led to changes in the governance of the sports clubs. However, the assumption that profit oriented legal forms tend to employ more paid staff could not be confirmed. Future research is needed to challenge these findings and to discover further approaches of governance structures.
References
Lang, G., Ströbel, T., & Nagel, S. (2019). Professionalization forms in mixed sport industries: is it time to rethink the stereotypes of non-profit and for-profit sport organizations? Managing Sport and Leisure, 24(4), 208-225. https://doi.org/10.1080/23750472.2019.1611470
Nagel, S., Schlesinger, T., Bayle, E., & Giauque, D. (2015). Professionalisation of sport federations: A multi-level framework for analysing forms, causes and consequences. European Sport Management Quarterly, 15(4), 407-433. https://doi.org/10.1080/16184742.2015.1062990
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Andelina, Ika Resmika. "KOMPARASI IKON CABANG OLAH RAGA ASIAN GAMES 2018 JAKARTA-PALEMBANG DAN ASIAN PARA GAMES 2018". Narada : Jurnal Desain dan Seni 6, nr 2 (30.09.2019): 329. http://dx.doi.org/10.22441/narada.2019.v6.i2.009.
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Along with the development of technology and the world economy, the use of icons is often found in the creative industries. Icon application can be of various uses, ranging from application icons for devices, sign systems, software, road markings, and others. According to Van Leeuwen, iconography means "writing pictures", often refers to the activity of describing and classifying images. One of the uses of icons in the industrial world can be seen at the Asian Games & Asian Para Games 2018. The icons used at these events are used to represent each sport that is contested. Although it is an icon with the same type of sport, there are different depictions on these icons. This study aims to compare and determine the differences in the 2018 Asian Games & Asian Para Games sports icons, and see which icons can better represent the sport branches they are competing against.
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Galvez-Ruiz, Pablo, Jesús Fernández-Gavira, Jeronimo García-Fernández i Jaume García-Villar. "Número especial: Investigación en economía y gestión del deporte". Intangible Capital 12, nr 3 (20.06.2016): 755. http://dx.doi.org/10.3926/ic.779.
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The sport currently represents one of the most deeply rooted social phenomena, which also have a high capacity for mobilization. It has a social significance and also an important economic dimension that is difficult to quantify accurately, but is considered an engine of development, which implye indirectly to a large number of different activities that include other industries, taking in this regard an important crosscutting.In this context, Intangible Capital Journal launches this monograph in which research from diverse perspectives of the economy of sport is included, thus highlighting the importance and impact it has on different sectors are integrated. Therefore, the objective of this issue is to advance in the study of sports economics by joining forces and bringing new products through research.
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Gumantan, Aditya, Ibnu Sina i Endang Pratiwi. "Olahraga Rekreasi dalam Peningkatan Prestasi Olahraga". SPORT-Mu: Jurnal Pendidikan Olahraga 1, nr 2 (25.12.2020): 103–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.32528/sport-mu.v1i2.8857.
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Tujuan penelitian ini mengkaji peranan olahraga rekresi dalam meningktakan preastasi olahraga. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode literatur rieview dimana peneliti menganalisis jurnal yang telah publish sebelumnya yang dikaji untuk menemukan sebuah penyelesain dalam kajian yang telah dilakukan. Pada penelitian ini peneliti mengkaji 13 jurnal yang telah ditelaah sebagai litelatur dan mendapatkan sebuah hasil penelitian dalam sudut pandang (a) olahraga rekreasi berhubungan dengan kebugaran jasmani, (b) olahraga rekreasi dalam minat dan motivasi berolahraga, (c) Fasilitas olahraga rekreasi dalam kajian peningkatan olaharaga, (d) survey pemetaan pertumbuhan olahraga rekreasi, tradisional dan perkembangan industri olahraga dalam peningkatan olahraga prestasi. dalam kajian diatas bahwasannya untuk menumbuh kembangkan preastasi olahraga itu sendiri banyak aspek yang harus diperhatikan, bagaimana proses dalam setiap aspek banyak diperhatikan sehingga beberapa komponen yang mempertegas hasil penelitan pada jurnal sebelumnya maka dapat dibuat sebuah garis yang sangat cukup kuat bagaimana peranan semua lapisan masyarakat sangat berperan terhadapat peningatan kualitas olahraga itu sendiri.
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Hou, Zeyu. "How Grass-roots Sports Events in the New Era Can Promote Urban Economic Development". SHS Web of Conferences 193 (2024): 01040. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202419301040.
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Grass-roots sports events in the context of the new era are gradually becoming an important influence on the conditions of urban economic development, accompanied by the introduction and practice of relevant strategies and national development goals. Sport is becoming an increasingly important part of people’s daily healthy lives. In-depth studies have found that the organization of sports events can lead to the development of related industries, and there is an important catalyst for urban economic development. However, the organization of grassroots sports events and how to truly leverage the role of sports events as a catalyst for urban development faces a series of huge problems. Therefore, government departments relevant organizations, and even individuals need to make concerted efforts to support the operation and development of urban grassroots sports events through specific and effective methods, to strengthen win-win cooperation, to attach importance to the positive role of sports events in urban development, and ultimately to give full play to the role of grassroots sports events in the context of the new era in the promotion of the city’s economic development.
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Maguire, Joseph A. "Development through sport and the sports–industrial complex: the case for human development in sports and exercise sciences". Sport in Society 14, nr 7-8 (wrzesień 2011): 937–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17430437.2011.603550.
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Bayramova, Z. C. "Targets and challenges of sports journalism in Azerbaijan". Scientific News of Academy of Physical Education and Sport 1, nr 2 (23.12.2019): 61–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.28942/ssj.v1i2.125.
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Given the local and global interest in sport, sport journalism occupies a place of considerable power and influence. As in other forms of journalism, sport journalists are focused on topical issues, as well as personal and lifestyle-related stories. In the case of sport journalists, this is centred around the challenges and achievements facing athletes, coaches, organisations and all those involved with the sporting industries. Some sport journalists pursue a career as reporters, while others may be editors. In some countries, this type of journalism is regarded as highly specialised, requiring long-term development of skills and techniques. However, this approach is not generally reflected in Azerbaijan. More precisely, some experts believe that the sports media remains in the shadow of other fields of journalism. Nevertheless, it should be noted that, despite certain shortcomings, progress has been observed in the sporting media of Azerbaijan in recent years. There are a growing number of dedicated TV channels, magazines and online portals. As Azerbaijan gains a global reputation for sporting innovation, there is a growing need for this focus on innovation to be reflected in the field sport journalism. Put simply, Azerbaijan has become a worldwide sporting success story. And it needs world- class journalists able to tell that story.
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Lee, Ye Hoon, Hyungsook Kim i Yonghyun Park. "Development of a Conceptual Model of Occupational Stress for Athletic Directors in Sport Contexts". International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, nr 1 (4.01.2022): 516. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19010516.
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Previous studies have reported that occupational stress is a determinant risk factor for both chronic diseases and job performance among organizational leaders. Every occupation has its own culture and occupational climate influencing organizations within the industries. Thus, due to the idiosyncratic features inherent in sports, athletic directors may experience different occupational stressors. To date, there has been no comprehensive review of the occupational stress in athletic director contexts. Thus, based on the literature on both occupational stress and sport leadership, this study proposes a conceptual framework of occupational stress in sport leadership. The model identifies the five higher-order themes of occupational stressors and their associations with the first-level outcomes of individuals and the second-level outcomes of organizations. It also includes the two higher-order moderators of personal and organizational factors. It is hoped that this initiative can invoke interest in this topic to provide health-enhancing environments for athletic directors and quality sport services to society.
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van Sterkenburg, Jacco, Matthias de Heer i Palesa Mashigo. "Sports media professionals reflect on racial stereotypes and ethnic diversity in the organization". Corporate Communications: An International Journal 26, nr 5 (30.08.2021): 31–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ccij-06-2021-0063.
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PurposeThe aim of this article is to examine how professionals within Dutch sports media give meaning to racial/ethnic diversity in the organization and reflect on the use of racial stereotypes in sports reporting.Design/methodology/approachTen in-depth interviews with Dutch sports media professionals have been conducted to obtain the data. Respondents had a variety of responsibilities within different media organizations in the Netherlands. The authors used thematic analysis supplemented with insights from critical discourse analysis to examine how sports media professionals give meaning to racial/ethnic diversity and the use of racial/ethnic stereotypes.FindingsThe following main themes emerged from the analysis of the interviews: (1) routines within the production process, (2) reflections on lack of diversity on the work floor and (3) racial/ethnic stereotyping not seen as an issue. Generally, journalists showed paradoxical views on the issue of racial/ethnic diversity within sport media production dismissing it as a non-issue on the one hand while also acknowledging there is a lack of racial diversity within sport media organizations. Results will be placed and discussed in a wider societal and theoretical perspective.Originality/valueBy focussing on the under-researched social group of sport media professionals in relation to meanings given to race and ethnicity in the production process, this research provides new insights into the role of sports media organizations in (re)producing discourses surrounding race/ethnicity in multi-ethnic society and the operation of whiteness in sports media.
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Silveira Pérez, Yahilina, José Ramon Sanabria Navarro i Rafael Alberto Vilchez Pirela. "Incidencia del deporte en el crecimiento económico en Colombia (Incidence of sport on economic growth in Colombia)". Retos 51 (18.11.2023): 1101–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.47197/retos.v51.101042.
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La relación entre el deporte y el crecimiento económico se refiere a los efectos que la actividad deportiva tiene en la economía, y va más allá de la participación de atletas y otros actores. El deporte tiene un impacto significativo en la economía a través de diversas vías. El objetivo de esta investigación es demostrar la incidencia que el deporte tiene en el crecimiento económico, principalmente en Colombia. La metodología se basa en el análisis bibliométrico y de variables económicas generadas por la industria deportiva tales como: generación de empleo, inversión, industria del entretenimiento y medios de comunicación, salud y bienestar, marketing y promoción y estímulo económico local, educación deportiva. Como principales resultados se ha podido comprobar que esta relación positiva entre el deporte y el crecimiento económico se evidencia dado que este crea oportunidades de negocio y genera ingresos tanto para los organizadores como para las empresas que participan en la comercialización de estos productos, aunque no son aprovechados completamente. El análisis de datos revela un saldo de inversiones positivo en empresas del sector deportivo en Colombia, indicando confianza en el mercado; no obstante, la renta de inversiones negativa sugiere que las empresas no han alcanzado los ingresos esperados por los inversores extranjeros. Palabras clave: deporte, crecimiento económico exógeno, crecimiento económico endógeno, inversión y educación. Abstract. The relationship between sport and economic growth refers to the effects that sporting activity has on the economy and goes beyond the participation of athletes and other actors. Sport has a significant impact on the economy through various avenues. The objective of this research is to demonstrate the incidence that sport has on economic growth, mainly in Colombia. The methodology is based on bibliometric analysis and economic variables generated by the sports industry such as: employment generation, investment, entertainment industry and the media, health and well-being, marketing and promotion and local economic stimulus, sports education. As main results, it has been possible to verify that this positive relationship between sport and economic growth is evident since it creates business opportunities and generates income for both the organizers and the companies that participate in the commercialization of these products, although they are not fully exploited. Data analysis reveals a positive investment balance in companies in the sports sector in Colombia, indicating confidence in the market; however, negative investment income suggests that companies have not achieved the income expected by foreign investors. Keywords: Sport, exogenous economic growth, endogenous economic growth, investment and education.
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Wheaton, Belinda, i Holly Thorpe. "Action Sports, the Olympic Games, and the Opportunities and Challenges for Gender Equity: The Cases of Surfing and Skateboarding". Journal of Sport and Social Issues 42, nr 5 (19.06.2018): 315–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0193723518781230.
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Commentators have suggested that action sports have provided space for more progressive gendered power relations than many more traditional, institutionalized sex-segregated sports. However, as action sports become institutionalized via Olympic inclusion, what are the potential opportunities and challenges for girls and women as both athletes and industry leaders? Drawing on interviews with male and female leaders in surfing and skateboarding industries, media and cultures, and an analysis of niche media, we assess the opportunities for women as the sports prepare for the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games. The two case studies reveal the different struggles and strategies of women in these two sporting cultures, as well as the roles played by men in supporting cultural change. This article contributes to the critical literature assessing the International Olympic Committee’s (IOC) claims to provide opportunities for diverse groups of women and, more widely, the challenges in establishing effective policies to “empower” girls and women in and through sport.
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Adams, Carly. "“I Just Felt Like I Belonged to Them”: Women’s Industrial Softball, London, Ontario, 1923-1935". Journal of Sport History 38, nr 1 (1.04.2011): 75–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.5406/jsporthistory.38.1.75.
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Abstract By the mid 1920s, company-sponsored sport leagues for women were well established in Canadian cities such as London, Ontario, Canada. As both an act of welfarism and convenient brand-identification advertising, London companies such as Kellogg’s, Silverwood Dairy, Smallman & Ingram, and Gorman Eckerts sponsored, and in some cases organized, women’s industrial softball teams for workers from 1923 until 1935. As a part of corporate welfarism, employers viewed team sports as activities that would encourage and develop a sense of cooperation, team spirit, and loyalty among employees—characteristics that employers hoped would transfer to the production line. From the narratives of three women who worked and played for various London companies, I consider the constructions of meaning that shape our understanding of the leisure time pursuits of working women in the city and the meaning it has for them decades later. The narratives and industrial sport experiences of these three women suggest that gender hierarchies and competing (sometimes conflicting) loyalties were at the foundation of how they negotiated belonging to company sports teams, related work and educational opportunities, and the eventual changes in their recreation practices that came with marriage and childbirth.
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Syaputri, Wuri, Ardo Okilanda, Mukhammad Isnaeni, Menuk Hardaniwati, Sri Winarti, Efendi Efendi, Andi Indah Yulianti i Dwiani Septiana. "Sporting words: how Indonesian commentators shape game narratives". Retos 61 (19.11.2024): 1578–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.47197/retos.v61.110892.
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This study analyses the Indonesian sport announcers in relation to their repositioning as integral constituents of the game through the use of language and cultural content and embedding them in the cultural context of the country. The main purpose is to analyze how commentators create stories that are appealing to audiences, evoke emotions as well as build up nationalism. In this qualitative study, commentary data from different broadcasts of sporting events is examined, with specific attention to emotionality, cultural and syntactical elements of language. The research shows that Indonesian narrators utilize storytelling techniques to captivate their audiences. Other issues accentuated are the themes of national togetherness or oneness, hardwork and solidarity that tended to be pronounced in important matches and international games. Some words or these images of language socialise the audience and positively prepare them to their devotion to the sport and unite them toward the success of the sport. For example, sentiments concerning success at the national level and pride at having originated from a successful area not only highlight narrower success but also extend it to the broader society. This study advances both sports and sociolinguistics by elaborating about language, culture and sports events in the context of Indonesia. It shows the importance of sports commentary as a means of fostering cultural identity and social integration. The study also describes how the commentators create stories appealing to the viewers and opens the way for future investigation into the role played by media narratives in developing public opinion and community participation. In its outcomes, this research broadens the appreciation of the role of sports commentary in the entertainment and cultural industries and emphasizes the influence of language and culture on the audience experience.