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Malau, Sabam, i And Samse Pandiangan. "Morphological Variation in Arabica Coffee (Coffea arabica L.) Growing in North Sumatra Indonesia". Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) 46, nr 3 (31.12.2018): 314–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.24831/jai.v46i3.19342.
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Genetic variation is important in plant breeding. However, information on the genetic variability of Arabica coffee especially in coffee field of North Sumatra was not yet available. Magnitude of morphological variation, genotypic variation, phenotypic variation, heritability, genetic advance, genetic correlation, and phenotypic correlation of plant vigors and yield components of 28 genotypes were evaluated using nested design. This research showed morphological and genetic variations of the genotypes in the field. Based on the research locations as operational taxonomic unit, the genotypes were separated into three clusters. Most of the parameters had low to moderate genotypic variation, while phenotypic variation was moderate to high. Heritability and genetic advance were low, moderate, and high. Several plant vigors and yield components had a positive significant genetic and phenotypic correlation one another, and several had negative ones. Coffee berry borer infestation (CBBI) had a highly significant negative genetic correlation with leaf width (rG = -0.309**), leaf weight (rG = -0.671**), fruit diameter (rG = -0.320**), and bean length (rG = -0.175**). CBBI showed a significant positive genetic correlation with mesocarp pH (rG = 0.134*). To reduce CBBI, selection for higher leaf weight is better. Selection on lower pH of mesocarp could be considered to decrease CBBI.Keywords: cluster analysis, genetic correlation, genetic heritability, variability
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Siregar, Rinco, i Rumondang Gultom. "EFFECT OF LAUGHTER THERAPY ON DEPRESSION LEVEL IN ELDERLY IN A NURSING HOME, NORTH SUMATRA, INDONESIA". Belitung Nursing Journal 5, nr 6 (21.12.2019): 246–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.33546/bnj.830.
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Background: Depression level among elderly remains high in Indonesia. One of efforts to decrease depression is laughter therapy, which is assumed able to lower depression.Objective: This study aimed to examine the effect of laughter therapy on depression level in elderly at Nursing Home of Binjai Integrated Social Service Unit for the Elderly, North Sumatra, Indonesia.Methods: This was a quasi-experimental study with pretest posttest with control group design. Forty-two participants were selected using a purposive sampling, with twenty-one participants were randomly assigned in each group. An experimental group received one-hour laughter therapy for 3 times a week in 4 weeks, and a control group received usual care. Depression was measured using Geriatric Depression Scale-15. Data were collected from April to June 2018. Independent and dependent t-test were used for data analysis.Results: Findings revealed that the level of depression in elderly significantly decreased in the experimental group (p<.05), but there was no significant change of it in the control group (p=.648). Between the two groups, there was a significant difference in depression level in elderly (p<.05).Conclusion: Laughter therapy could reduce depression among elderly. Therefore, this therapy can be used as one of interventions in nursing practice, especially at nursing homes.
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Purba, Hans Samuel, Hot Setiado i Luthfi A. M. Siregar. "In vitro The Role of Paclobutrazol in Potato Seed Production (Solanum tuberosum L) cultivar Granola Kembang Early Generation (G0) In Vitro". Jurnal Pertanian Tropik 8, nr 1 (1.05.2021): 73–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/jpt.v8i1.5891.
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The aim of the research was to determine the best paclobutrazol treatment to obtain superior quality seed potato cultivars. The research was conducted at the Tissue Culture Laboratory of Horticulture Technical Centre Service Unit, Gedung Johor, Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia from January 2020 to March 2020. The complete randomized design with a single factor, 4 treatments, and 6 replications was used in this research. The results showed that the concentration of paclobutrazol affected the number of leaves, the shoots length, the number of shots, the number of nodes, the number of internodes, the stem diameter, and the percentage of roots formed but not significantly affected the number of roots. The M2 treatment, MS + 9 ppm paclobutrazol, showed the best treatment with an average plantlet performance value of 7.33 and the plantlets showed the compact morphology with larger stem diameter and smaller thick dark green leaves.
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Sarasani, Theresia, Rotua Sumihar Sitorus i Tati Murni Karo-karo. "STUDY OF HEAD OF MEDICAL SERVICE SUPERVISION AND INPATIENT NURSE PERFORMANCE ON PATIENT SAFETY AT AEK KANOPAN HOSPITAL NORTH LABUHAN BATU". JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) 6, nr 1 (31.10.2023): 99–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.35451/jkg.v6i1.1843.
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The problem of nurse performance is still an issue in various countries. The performance of nurses always attracts attention in Indonesia. The Province of North Sumatra even stated that the performance of nurses decreased, from 0.52 in 2013 to 0.48 in 2014, and continued to decline until 2015. Good nurse performance is a determining factor for the reputation of a hospital before the community in achieving success. Supervision by the head of the nurse's work unit is a problem related to the nurse's performance appraisal process. This study uses a quantitative approach, observational, with a cross-sectional design. The research sample consisted of 64 nurses in the Inpatient Installation of Aek Kanopan Hospital who were selected according to the criteria. The research data obtained were analyzed using univariate analysis which aims to describe the frequency distribution related to supervision data, Nurse Work Performance, and Patient Safety Implementation. Bivariate analysis which aims to prove the relationship between supervision and nurse performance on the implementation of patient safety uses Pearson's correlation with a 95% confidence level. There is a relationship between clinical supervision on the overall performance of nurses with a Pearson Chi-Square value = 5.146 and a p = 0.023 (p <0.05). In addition, there is also a relationship between the overall performance of inpatient nurses on the implementation of inpatient safety, with a Pearson Chi-Square value of 12.292 and a value of p = 0.000* (p <0.05). The better the performance of the nurse in the inpatient room, the implementation of inpatient patient safety will also be better.
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Simanjuntak, Pantas, Parsaoran Sihombing i Teddy Pernando Simarmata. "RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN KEDELAI (Glycine max L.) TERHADAP PEMBERIAN DOSIS PUPUK N DAN PUPUK KANDANG SAPI". Majalah Ilmiah METHODA 11, nr 1 (30.04.2021): 60–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.46880/methoda.vol11no1.pp60-74.
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Soybean (Glycine max L) is a potential agricultural commodity to be developed in Indonesia. Soybeans have a high protein content which is beneficial for health. Nitrogen fertilizers and cow manure are often used to increase crop production. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of the dose of N fertilizer and cow manure on the growth and production of soybean (Glycine max L.). The research was conducted at the Regional Technical Service Unit (UPTD) of Palawija Seeds, Tanjung Selamat Jalan Pendidikan, Medan Sunggal, Deli Serdang, North Sumatra with an altitude of ± 30 meters above sea level (m asl). The study was conducted using a factorial randomized block design (RAK) which consisted of 2 treatment factors, namely: The first factor was N fertilizer consisting of 4 concentration levels, namely: P0 = Control, P1 = N fertilizer dose 15 gr/plot (150 kg/ha) , P2 = Dosage of N fertilizer 30 gr/plot (300 kg/ha), P3 = Dose of N fertilizer 45 gr/plot (450 kg/ha). The second factor is cow manure (K) with 3 dose levels, namely: K1 = 1 kg/plot (10 tons/ha), K2 = 1.5 kg/plot (15 tons/ha), K3 = 2 kg/plot (20 tons/ha). The results showed that fertilizer N had a significant effect on plant height, number of empty pods per sample, number of filled pods per sample, seed weight per sample, seed weight per plot and weight of 100 seeds but had no significant effect on flowering age. Cow manure had a significant effect on the number of empty pods per sample, seed weight per sample and seed weight per plot but had no significant effect on plant height, flowering age, number of filled pods per sample and weight of 100 seeds. The interaction of N fertilizer and cow manure had no significant effect on plant height, flowering age, number of empty pods per sample, number of filled pods per sample, seed weight per sample, seed weight per plot and weight of 100 seeds.
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Harahap, Iman Yani, Sumaryanto Sumaryanto, Taufiq Caesar Hidayat, Wan Rizki Fauzi i Yusran Pangaribuan. "PRODUCTION OF OIL PALM SEX INFLORESCENSE AND ITS RESPONSE ON THE TREATMENT OF PLANT EXOGENOUS HORMONE TREATMENT UNDER DROUGHT CONDITION". Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit 25, nr 1 (15.03.2018): 31–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.22302/10.22302/iopri.jur.jpks.v25i1.23.
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To determining effects of drought on the oil palm sex inflorescene and its response on plant hormone treatmet under drought condition. Then it was carried out the serial treatment at indonesian oil palm research institute (IOPRI) field area trial in Pulau Maria, Asahan District, North Sumatra during 4 year (2013 until midle of 2016). These area having flat topography class with sandy loam texture of typic paleudult soil type and suffering frequently of 200- 460 mm water deficit per year. The trial were undertaken on oil palm tenera's type with 8 years old (planted in 2005). The trial including, 4 kind of phytohormone plus the control treatment, which treated on plant with several of dose and frequency. The phytohormone were IAA (auxsin, Indole-3-acetic acid), BAP (citokinin, 6-benzylaminopurine), GA_3 (gibberelline, gibberellic acid), dan ABA (absisic acid). The dose of each of these kind of hormone were 100, 300, dan 500 ppm, with frequenscy application once and twice per year. The trial design following randomized block design with 3 replicated. Individual unit treatment was the indivduplant. The variable that observed were female, male, and aborted inflorescence; number of frond production; and vegetative growth (height of plant and length of rachis frond). Analysis effect the drought on oil palm sex inflorescene were done by correlation analysis between rainfall and water deficit with inflorescene production. The result shown drought period decline of female inflorescense, and increasing male and aborted inflorescense. Auxin (IAA) treatment, induced vegetatif growth, but contrarily, declining female inflorescense production and increasing male and aborted inflorescense. Gibberelline (GA_3) treatment, decreasing commonly female inflorescense production, and increasing male and aborted inflorescense, mainly in the certain peak of drought periods. Citokinin (ABA) and absicic asid (ABA), tend tokeep female inflorescense production in drought condition, in a way reducing number of aborted inflorescense. Citokinin (BAP), was dominantly plant hormone to keep female inflorescense production.
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Harahap, Iman Yani, Sumaryanto Sumaryanto, Taufiq Caesar Hidayat, Wan Rizki Fauzi i Yusran Pangaribuan. "PRODUCTION OF OIL PALM SEX INFLORESCENSE AND ITS RESPONSE ON THE TREATMENT OF PLANT EXOGENOUS HORMONE TREATMENT UNDER DROUGHT CONDITION". Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit 25, nr 1 (1.04.2017): 31–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.22302/iopri.jur.jpks.v25i1.23.
Pełny tekst źródłaStreszczenie:
To determining effects of drought on the oil palm sex inflorescene and its response on plant hormone treatmet under drought condition. Then it was carried out the serial treatment at indonesian oil palm research institute (IOPRI) field area trial in Pulau Maria, Asahan District, North Sumatra during 4 year (2013 until midle of 2016). These area having flat topography class with sandy loam texture of typic paleudult soil type and suffering frequently of 200- 460 mm water deficit per year. The trial were undertaken on oil palm tenera's type with 8 years old (planted in 2005). The trial including, 4 kind of phytohormone plus the control treatment, which treated on plant with several of dose and frequency. The phytohormone were IAA (auxsin, Indole-3-acetic acid), BAP (citokinin, 6-benzylaminopurine), GA_3 (gibberelline, gibberellic acid), dan ABA (absisic acid). The dose of each of these kind of hormone were 100, 300, dan 500 ppm, with frequenscy application once and twice per year. The trial design following randomized block design with 3 replicated. Individual unit treatment was the indivduplant. The variable that observed were female, male, and aborted inflorescence; number of frond production; and vegetative growth (height of plant and length of rachis frond). Analysis effect the drought on oil palm sex inflorescene were done by correlation analysis between rainfall and water deficit with inflorescene production. The result shown drought period decline of female inflorescense, and increasing male and aborted inflorescense. Auxin (IAA) treatment, induced vegetatif growth, but contrarily, declining female inflorescense production and increasing male and aborted inflorescense. Gibberelline (GA_3) treatment, decreasing commonly female inflorescense production, and increasing male and aborted inflorescense, mainly in the certain peak of drought periods. Citokinin (ABA) and absicic asid (ABA), tend tokeep female inflorescense production in drought condition, in a way reducing number of aborted inflorescense. Citokinin (BAP), was dominantly plant hormone to keep female inflorescense production.
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Hidayat, Ghofur, Triono Eddy i Alpi Sahari. "Peran Detasemen Gegana Satuan Brimob Polda Sumatera Utara Dalam Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Terorisme". Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) 3, nr 1 (8.08.2020): 44–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.34007/jehss.v3i1.191.
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The eradication of criminal acts of terrorism in Indonesia is very intensively carried out due to the threat of terror, causing many casualties and public unrest at the strata of society. Therefore the government issued various regulations to overcome the criminal acts of terrorism. The eradication of the crime of terrorism certainly requires facilities and infrastructure, one of which is the bomb disposal unit. A detachment of the Gegana Brimob Bomb disposal unit is tasked with defusing bombs which are usually used by terrorists in carrying out their actions. This paper aims to analyze or examine the role of the North Sumatra Regional Police Mobile Brigade Detachment in the handling of terrorism crimes and the obstacles experienced by the North Sumatra Police Mobile Brigade Detachment in dealing with terrorism crime. The results of this study indicate that the role of the Police Mobile Brigade Corps Gegagana is carried out by bomb disposal which is carried out through the stages of preparation, implementation, and consolidation. The barriers experienced by the North Sumatra Regional Police Mobile Brigade Detachment Unit consisted of several internal and external factors.
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Sigalingging, R., I. K. Ismail, L. A. Harahap i C. Sigalingging. "Potato cultivation energy ratio in Food Estate, Hutajulu, North Sumatra, Indonesia". IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1302, nr 1 (1.02.2024): 012108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1302/1/012108.
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Abstract Food Estates is a government scheme to feed a rising population. Field data demonstrate the usage of diesel fuel, electricity, and chemicals to apply insecticides, fertilisers, and fungicides, which harms the environment and requires energy-saving methods. This study examines Bliss potato cultivation energy ratios. This research examined 0.13 hectares of potato farming energy. Machinery, human resources, diesel fuel, chemicals, fertilisers, manure, irrigation water, seeds, and power are studied in potato production. Low energy ratio (0.724) compared to sample yield (4.3). The energy ratio rises with yield generation, but yield per unit of energy is low. A negative net energy balance exists. The research advises increasing potato output to meet energy ratios. Potato farmers may save money, minimize environmental impact, and increase productivity by improving energy efficiency.
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Simatupang, Parhimpunan, . i . "Tourism Sector in the Short-Run and Economic Growth in North Sumatra, Indonesia". International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, nr 3.32 (26.08.2018): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i3.32.18388.
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In many developing countries, tourism is used as a main strategy to achieve greater economic performance. Increased income, both directly and as a result of the multiplier effects of tourism revenues, earnings of foreign exchange, new employment opportunities, access to foreign direct investment and economic diversification are the potential economic benefits of tourism. Statistics on international tourist arrivals in Indonesia showed an upward trend over the past few years and reached the highest number in 2014, recording almost 9.44 million arrivals. The province of North Sumatra is well known as a tourist destination, as well as an economic hub and commercial centre. Indeed, the province was able to attract almost 28% (237,830) of tourist arrivals in 2014, an increase of 4.12 % from 2013. With such a tourist arrivals trend, the tourism sectors has significantly contributed to the economic development of North Sumatera. This paper examined the role of tourism receipts in the short-run economic growth in North Sumatra through error correction method (ECM) from 1986-2014. Econometrics method were used, such as Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) for unit root test, error correction method (ECM) for short run dynamics, and Granger causality test for causal relationships. The standard Granger causality test reveals that there is a unidirectional short-run Granger causality from tourism receipts to economic growth. This study provides evidence to support a tourism-led growth hypothesis in North Sumatra.
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Latifah, S., i M. Zahrah. "Potential spesies from the Dipterocarp family at Mandailing Natal Forest Production Management Unit, North Sumatra, Indonesia". IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 912, nr 1 (1.11.2021): 012003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/912/1/012003.
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Abstract Sumatra has extensive forests, rich in tree species, especially the Dipterocarpaceae species, which have high economic and ecological value in the development sector. The enormous number of Dipterocarpaceae species and the paucity of herbarium collections make identifying species quite easy. The study’s goal was to learn more about the Dipterocarpaceae family tree’s species, diameter, and height in the Mandailing Natal Forest Production Management Unit (KPHP ) in North Sumatra. Diameter and height data of Shorea sp was based on secondary data processing. The inventory revealed that the Dipterocarpaceae family has 12 different species. Trees in the Dipterocarpaceae family have an average diameter of 44.5 cm and a height of 20 cm. This inventory is expected to offer information on the several Dipterocarpacea families that can be found in this area, particularly those with high economic value and those that are protected.
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Hidayat, Tengku Riyan, i Achiriah Achiriah. "The Role of Library Volunteers in Conducting Library Promotion of the Bank Indonesia Representative Office of Sumatra Utara". Scaffolding: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam dan Multikulturalisme 5, nr 1 (10.05.2023): 524–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.37680/scaffolding.v5i1.2695.
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This study intends to clarify the function and accomplishment of library volunteers in attracting patrons to the Indonesian Bank's North Sumatra representative office library. This study uses a qualitative case study methodology at the Library of the Bank Indonesia Representative Office in North Sumatra. The research findings take the form of information about the contribution and effectiveness of library volunteers in promoting the library of the Bank Indonesia representative office in North Sumatra. Library volunteers collected the information. Techniques for gathering data include observation, interviewing, and documenting. At the same time, data analysis is accomplished by data reduction, presentation, inference, and verification. According to the study's findings, a volunteer librarian at the Bank Indonesia North Sumatra representative office assisted the librarian in carrying out outreach efforts to promote the public to the library. Additionally, library volunteers participate in all the activities the library undertakes and participate in library promotion efforts. Several marketing initiatives have been implemented, such as POCABI, the Library Competition, North Sumatra's creative works, webinars, podcasts, book exhibitions, book reviews, etc. Due to the rapid growth of social media and the enthusiasm of millennials, library volunteers also promote the library online. Young, talented library volunteers also run and design the libraries on social media platforms like Instagram, YouTube, and TikTok. Additionally, they frequently share information about reading interests and literacy with the material.
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Oktavia, Ade, Bejo Slamet i OK Hasnanda Syahputra. "Performance Analysis of Forest Management Unit Region III Kisaran, North Sumatra Province". Journal of Sylva Indonesiana 7, nr 01 (29.02.2024): 65–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/jsi.v7i01.11912.
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Forest Management Units (FMU) are a form of forestry policy that has become a key instrument in reforming Indonesia's forestry industry. North Sumatra Province has 33 FMU units, comprising 15 Production FMUs and 18 Protection FMUs, all grouped into 16 FMU Regions. This study evaluates forest management performance in the FMU Region III Kisaran. The performance assessment used the Forest Watch Indonesia 2.0 (FWI 2.0) instrument and the Technical Guidelines for Assessing the Effectiveness of Forest Area Management from the Ministry of Environment and Forestry. The FWI 2.0 method is oriented towards performance results, benefits, and impacts. The technical guidelines for assessing the effectiveness of FMU organizations are already oriented toward the results, benefits, and impacts of forest management. Both methods used show that the performance of FMU Region III Kisaran is in the medium category. This research indicates that the selection of FMU performance assessment methods should be tailored to the purpose of the assessment
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Nuastion, Achmad Delianur, i Wahyuni Zahrah. "Public Open Spaces in North Sumatra Province". Asian Journal of Behavioural Studies 2, nr 5 (1.01.2017): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/ajbes.v2i5.48.
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Since the regions in North Sumatra Province, Indonesia, become more urbanized, commercial centers grow up. In contrast, public open space (POS) tends to decline. In this condition, the study aim is to explore the public life that goes on. Through field observation, the research collected physical quality of POS and the variation and intensity of activities that community did there. The results showed that almost all of the POS design did not refer to the criteria of successful POS. However, people utilize the POS intensively and meet their needs, both in the good and poor quality of the POS. 2398-4295 © 2017 The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK.. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, UniversitiTeknologi MARA, Malaysia.Keywords: Public life; public open space; small towns; North Sumatra
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Sephira, Maritha Elsadah, i Nugrahardi Ramadhani. "PERANCANGAN CARDGAME LAGU DAERAH SUMATRA UTARA SEBAGAI MEDIA EDUKASI BAGI ANAK BERUSIA 12-15 TAHUN". Desain Komunikasi Visual Manajemen Desain dan Periklanan (Demandia) 9, nr 1 (1.04.2024): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.25124/demandia.v9i1.5405.
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Indonesia is consisting of 34 provinces with their own customs and folk songs. North Sumatra is one of the provinces with diverse and meaningful folk songs. Today, the influence of modern music has begun to shift the position of folk music, whereas folk songs are a national culture that can significantly foster a sense of patriotism in the younger generation of Indonesia and have moral values that need to be passed on to the younger generation. As an education media, card games can be the problem solver considering that card games are more fun, and able to stimulate children to unconsciously learn. The design is carried out through several stages, including the data collection through distributing questionnaires to the target market, conducting existing and comparative studies of other education media, literature studies through books and journals, interviews with experts, experimental research, and playtesting on the target segment, namely students aged 12-15 years old. The result of this design is a set of card game to introduce North Sumatra folk song with mechanics that are: set collecting, hand management, card drafting and singing. Two to four players engaged in the gameplay lasting 20-40 minutes long. The game has two card categories with the mission of collecting and sorting song cards according to the objective. Through one to three games, players gain experience and are able to remember 1 to 3 titles of North Sumatra folk songs. Keywords: folk songs, North Sumatra, experimental research, playtesting, cardgame, education media
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Swardika, I. Ketut. "KARAKTERISTIK POTENSI ANGIN SEBAGAI SUMBER ENERGI TERBARUKAN DI INDONESIA DARI DATA SATELIT REMOTE SENSING". JTT (Jurnal Teknologi Terapan) 5, nr 1 (17.05.2019): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.31884/jtt.v5i1.164.
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Global warming, climate changes mostly associates with solar-renewable energy; however wind-energy potential has no detail reports in Indonesia. This study aims to mapping of characteristics and potential of wind as renewable-energy from long-term (1997-2009) satellite remote-sensing. Wind direction (WD), speed (WS) derives from microwave/ scatterometer sensor on satellite operational years as follows: ADEOS (1997), DMSP (1998-1999), AMI (1997-1999), QuikSCAT (1999- 2009). Data processed into 0.25o grid, monthly temporal resolution. The regional characteristics of WD/WS, seasonal and zonal-longitudinal reveals by statistic. Electrical energy derives from kinetic energy of turbine-blades per-unit time. Energy conversion uses power-curves and technical parameters of 1.50 and 3.40 MW (GE 1.5s, 3.4-137 models) onshore installations with 25km2 per point, 15% availability area. Result shows WS has low characteristics in Indonesian-waters (<3.7ms-1). WS has high at north-south Java-Sumatra, Banda waters (<6.9ms-1). The zonal-seasonal wind variability of WD, WS stables at equator. Increases of degree-zonal (>5deg), wind curve follows north-south hemisphere characteristics and crosses in April, October. The north-west, south-east monsoon shows clearly only on north-western of Java-Sumatra waters. WS has range of 0-25.20ms-1, average 6.64ms-1 with Std. 1.64ms-1. With these WS, generation of electrical energy has range from 104.0 to 2230.5 kWh per-point installation grid.
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Risna, Risna, Sutikno Sutikno i Rahmat Kartolo. "Development of Drama using Heuristic Method for MTs Mutiara Ilmu, North Sumatra, Indonesia". International Journal of Research in Community Services 3, nr 2 (5.04.2022): 78–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.46336/ijrcs.v3i2.267.
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The purpose of this study was to describe the design validation of the development of legend-based drama teaching materials using the heuristic method for class VII students of MTs Mutiara Ilmu, North Sumatra, Indonesia. The research method used in this research is the research & development method. The subject of research on product development in this study is the validator. In addition, the subjects of this study were seventh grade students of MTs Mutiara Sains. The results of this study indicate that the design of developing legend-based drama teaching materials using the heuristic method for class VII students of MTs Mutiara Sains, starts from information related to students' descriptions in the implementation of learning in class, it is known that learning has been carried out well. However, students' responses to the material and evaluation of learning are still low. Based on the collection of information obtained, it was found that it was necessary to develop legend-based drama teaching materials using the heuristic method. The results of expert validation on the design of developing legend-based drama teaching materials using the heuristic method obtained an average validation score of 4 with good categories. Thus, it can be concluded that the legend-based drama teaching materials using the heuristic method are suitable for use by class VII students of MTs Mutiara Sains.
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Sugiharto, Sugiharto, Linda Tripure Maas, Isfenti Sadalia i Irada Sinta. "FINANCIAL POLICY STRATEGY IN INCREASING ECONOMIC VALUE ADDED ON MSMES IN MEDAN CITY". International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) 1, nr 2 (24.12.2021): 399–416. http://dx.doi.org/10.54443/ijebas.v1i2.112.
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The global Covid-19 pandemic certainly has an impact on various sectors, especially in the economic sector and of course also has a significant impact on tourism, the trade sector, industry including Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia. Creative products have great potential to be able to deliver the city that has the industry into an advanced and independent creative economy city. The use of information technology for business resource management for creative products is still under-attentioned, which in turn has administrative, financial, process, and access to banking and financial institutions weaknesses. This study aims to formulate a strategy to increase added value for the MSME sector of North Sumatra Province, namely the Economic Value-Added method and implement efforts to cooperate with the Indonesia Stock Exchange through the mechanism of acceleration boards and Initial Public Offering (IPO) to obtain long-term financing facilities and introduce MSME business unit to the wider community into a medium-class public company. This scientific research also aims to provide recommendations for sustainable strategies for the MSME sector, especially in the province of North Sumatra in running a business amidst the Covid-19 pandemic. This type of research is qualitative research using a mix method by conducting interviews with the target population, namely 200 Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises spread in North Sumatra Province and formulating a model for increasing MSME productivity with the introduction of the acceleration board method and collaborating with the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the coaching process. In this study, a focus group discussion will be held by inviting local officials from related offices of North Sumatra province and academics to provide input in completing the strategy development model for increasing MSME productivity by focusing on the Economic value-added method. The outputs of this research are publications of reputable international journals, international proceedings, and reference books for ISBN certified research results with TKT level 3.
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DESRITA, DESRITA, AHMAD MUHTADI, ISTEN SWENO TAMBA, JENI ARIYANTI i RINA DRITA SIBAGARIANG. "Community structure of nekton in the upstream of Wampu Watershed, North Sumatra, Indonesia". Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity 19, nr 4 (1.07.2018): 1366–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d190424.
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Desrita, Muhtadi A, Tamba IS, Ariyanti J, Sibagariang RD. 2018. Community structure of nekton in the upstream of WampuWatershed, North Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 1366-1374. River is a habitat for many aquatic organisms. Water quality is themain river characteristic that strongly influences distribution pattern, biodiversity, and abundance of aquatic organisms. Nekton isaquatic organism that swims and moves actively on their desire, for example, fish, shrimp, amphibian and also big aquatic insects. Thepurpose of this research was to know the habitat condition and biodiversity of nekton in the upstream of Wampu watershed. The habitatcondition was measured by examining the temperature, visibility, flow velocity, depth of waters, dissolved oxygen, pH, kind ofsubstrate, the width of the river, body width of river and rate of flow of the river. The type of nekton was determined by catching thenekton using a backpack of electrofishing unit with an electric flow of 12 Volt and 9 Ampere. The upstream habitat condition of Wampuwatershed was characterized by big stone, pebble, sandy type of substrate with moderate to strong current flow, and the clear aquatic.Physical and chemical parameters in upstream of Wampu watershed were still sustainable and appropriate as habitat for fish and shrimp.The result of this research showed a variety of nekton collected, comprised of 27 species of fish, five species of shrimp of inland water.Two species of fish from Tor genera, i.e., T. soro and T. tambroides were also found in this study. The highest diversity (H´) in thisresearch site was the Bahorok River (2.12), followed by Landak River (1.93) at the second, and the lowest was Berkail River with onlyabout 1.50 diversity index.
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Alnopri, Yulian i F. E. Damanik. "Variability and correlationship of agronomic characteristics of unproducing arabica coffee of Sumatra Island". IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1302, nr 1 (1.02.2024): 012047. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1302/1/012047.
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Abstract Indonesia is the main producer of robusta coffee, while the coffee world wants Arabica coffee. The study was conducted in the lowlands at an altitude of 10 meters above sea level using a randomized block design. The treatment was 9 varieties of Sumatran Arabica coffee with three replications. The results showed that the growth of plant height and stem diameter of Arabica coffee in the lowlands was normal. The characteristics of internode length and primary branch length have narrow variability, the characteristics of plant height, stem diameter and length of stem segments have moderate variability, and characteristics of the number of pairs of leaves and canopy area have wide variability. Arabica coffee from Sumatra Island shows a close relationship to coffee from Nangroe Aceh Darusalam and North Sumatra and quite far from coffee from South Sumatra. The growth of Arabica coffee is normal. The number of pairs of leaves and canopy area can be used as selection criteria. The relationship between arabica coffee from Nangroe Aceh Darussalam and North Sumatra is quite close, whereas the coffee from South Sumatra it is quite distant. Germplasm from Sumatra under study needs to be added from other coffee-producing regions.
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Farihah, Farihah, Halimul Bahri, Surniati Chalid i Yudhistira Anggraini. "Development of Batik Modul Based on Local Culture of North Sumatra, Indonesia". IJORER : International Journal of Recent Educational Research 3, nr 5 (30.09.2022): 512–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.46245/ijorer.v3i5.245.
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This study aims to develop teaching materials in the form of local culture-based batik moduls that can be used as the development of Medan batik motives at Ardhina Batik Medan. This study uses the Research and Development (R&D) research method and the research model uses the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). The results of the study show that the results of the modul feasibility test according to 6 experts. The results of the data analysis carried out stated that the batik modul based on the local culture of North Sumatra at Ardhina Batik Medan was suitable for use with the "very good" criteria from material experts with an average score of 3 experts, namely 131 or 90.8%, and 3 media experts with a mean score of 141 or 88.5% in the very good category. Thus it can be concluded that the batik modul can be used in learning as well as a means to preserve and develop Medan's typical batik motives.With this modul, students can get to know batik and the process of batik as well as modify the typical motives of several regions into one combination motif (stylization).
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Matondang, Andi Hakim, Budi Hartono i Dumasari Harahap. "Implementasi Peraturan Presiden Republik Indonesia Nomor 16 Tahun 2018 Tentang Pengadaan Barang Dan Jasa Pemerintah Pada Unit Pelaksana Teknis Jalan Dan Jembatan Kotanopan Dinas Bina Marga Dan Bina Konstruksi Provinsi Sumatera Utara". Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) 5, nr 3 (15.02.2023): 2391–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.34007/jehss.v5i3.1636.
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This study aims to find out and analyze the implementation and constraints in the Presidential Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia No. 16 of 2018 concerning Procurement of Government Goods and Services to the Kotanopan Road and Bridge Technical Implementation Unit of the Highways and Construction Services of North Sumatra Province. This research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach which is presented descriptively with a public administration juridical approach. The results showed that the Kotanopan Road and Bridge Technical Implementation Unit of the Highways and Construction Services of North Sumatra Province had not fully implemented the Procurement of Goods and Services (PBJ) according to Presidential Decree No. 16 of 2018. The obstacles faced are: there are individuals who seek personal gain from the implementation of road and bridge projects, the government's budget provision is often late, causing project implementation to falter, it is often difficult to identify the most urgent road and bridge needs due to weak information systems, as well as the lack of cooperation from external partner companies that try to cover up weaknesses in the results of project work at the time of handover.
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Napitupulu, Ester Maduma. "Relationship between Body Mass Index and Hemoglobin Levels in Adolescents in Medan City, North Sumatra, Indonesia". International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, nr 5 (31.05.2022): 2698–702. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.42913.
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Abstract: Introduction: Anemia is one of the health problems in the world, especially developing countries including Indonesia. Anemia is a condition in which the level of hemoglobin in the blood is less than normal. According to the 2013 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) data, the prevalence of anemia in Indonesia is 21.7%, with a proportion of 20.6% in urban areas and 22.8% in rural areas. Anemia is mostly suffered by adolescents with a prevalence of 30-55%. The morbidity study in the 2001 Household Health Survey (SKRT) found that one of the risk factors for anemia was anthropometric measurements. This study aims to determine body mass index and hemoglobin levels in adolescents in Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia. Method: This research is an analytic observational with a cross sectional study design and uses a total sampling method in sampling. To determine body mass index, anthropometric measurements, especially weight and height, are carried out first. Then blood was taken and hemoglobin examination was carried out in the laboratory. Data analysis was processed using the SPSS program. Result : The Body Mass Index (BMI) <18.5 was below normal, there were 19 subjects (31.67%), while the highest BMI was 2529.9, namely obesity 1 there were 23 subjects (38.33%). Using Pearson's correlation at 95% confidence level, from 60 samples of adolescents, it was found 6 adolescent girls with low hemoglobin levels. This study shows a relationship between hemoglobin levels in adolescents in Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia. Conclusion: There is a relationship between body mass index and hemoglobin levels in adolescents in Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia. Keywords: Body Mass Index, Hemoglobin Level, Adolescents.
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Malau, S., i M. R. Sihotang. "Components of genetic of coffee leaf rust symptoms in genotypes of Arabica coffee (Coffea arabica L.)". IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1241, nr 1 (1.09.2023): 012006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1241/1/012006.
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Abstract Coffee is a source of income for 100 thousand coffee farmers (households) in the province of North Sumatra, Indonesia. Rust on leaf of coffee (RLC) caused huge loss in income and jobs in coffee producing countries recently. This study was aimed to study genetic components of RLC in genotypes of coffee of Arabica. This research was carried out on the garden of the Agriculture Faculty of Universitas HKBP Nommensen, Medan, Indonesia. Seven genotypes were tested for its resistance. Randomized complete blocks design was used. The result revealed that Genotype P5 from Dairi district and P7 from Toba Samosir district had moderate and high resistance against RLC, respectively. Genotypic variation, advance of genetic and coefficient of heritability in severity of rust on leaf (SRL) were high. RLC parameter were not correlated one another. Based on the high resistance of P7, genotypes performing high resistance could be found among Arabica coffee populations in North Sumatra province.
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Nasution, Achmad Delianur, i Wahyuni Zahrah. "Public Life of Small Towns Public Open Spaces in North Sumatra Province". Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal 1, nr 1 (27.06.2016): 375. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v1i1.236.
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The urbanization process that change urban space and people also goes on in small towns in North Sumatra Province, Indonesia. As the region becomes more urbanized, commercial centers grow up. In contrast, public open space tends to decline. In this condition, the study aim is to explore the public life that goes on. The research indicates that almost POS was not designed based on common criteria of successful POS in those of developed countries. However, people utilize the POS intensively and meet people needs. The using grade of the POS shows that there is no a significant different between well-design and poor design POS. © 2016. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies, Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.Keywords: Public life; public open space; small towns; North Sumatra
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Sagala, Peranita, Yendi Jhon Frijal Situmorang i Donald Pardede. "Penerapan Konsep Arsitektur Regionalisme pada Bangunan Kampus Universitas Medan Area". JAUR (JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM RESEARCH) 7, nr 1 (30.10.2023): 88–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.31289/jaur.v7i1.10372.
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Indonesia has a distinctive array of architectural styles. Architecture that is rooted in regionalism offers a platform for the revival of traditional design elements in modern structures. One of North Sumatra's first private campuses is that of Medan Area University. The architecture and culture in this region are extremely varied. There is no prevailing architectural style like there is in Riau, West Sumatra, or Java. This campus uses conventional architecture in its construction as it is a university with an architectural study program. The scope of the use of regional architecture on a multicultural campus environment is investigated in this study. Several regional architectural applications have been made using the technique of observation and research of traditional architectural theories of the tribes living in North Sumatra.
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Muliono, Rizki. "Centralized and Mapped GIS Web-Based Covid-19 Data Reporting Application with The Waterfall Method". Journal of Computer Networks, Architecture, and High-Performance Computing 3, nr 1 (6.02.2021): 30–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.47709/cnahpc.v3i1.930.
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Covid-19 pandemic cases are currently increasing and expanding throughout the world, especially in Indonesia in the province of North Sumatra. Data on the number of cases spread in the province of North Sumatra which is summarized and published, sometimes there are still disputes over the number and lack of organization in the number of records and their distribution, so there are often errors in the data collected by the health department and which will be published to the public. The case study in this research is the design of an information system that regulates the process of recording, moving, accumulating, and mapping GIS data maps to the publication of Positive case data, Patient Under Surveillance, Polymerase Chain Reaction, and Rapid Test results directly through a web-based covid-19 data reporting application. Sourced from each user of every health facility in each district and city from each sub-district in the province of North Sumatra to support the accuracy of data in decision-making built at the North Sumatra Province Information and Communication Office. The method used in developing the application uses the waterfall method, starting from the needs analysis stage, design, implementation to testing until maintenance. The results of the implementation and testing were carried out using the Blackbox and Whitebox methods. Presentation of GIS web data using google maps has not used a threshold value based on a calculated algorithm, but still uses the determination of crisp values so that the results cannot be said to be relevant as a determinant.
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Sakinah, Syifa, Nazarudin . i Isfenti Sadalia. "The Role of the Program of Development of Corporate Culture in Moderating the Values of The Company against the Employee Engagement in PT PLN (Persero) Parent Unit is the Region of North Sumatra". International Journal of Research and Review 8, nr 2 (24.05.2021): 74–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20210213.
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This research included in the study puantitatif. While the research design used in this research is the analysis of correlation, namely the type of research conducted with the aim of detecting the extent to which variations in one factor are associated (correlated) with one or more other factors based on the correlation coefficient. The purpose of the research, namely to explain the influence and hypothesis testing by analyzing the various data in the field. In the context of this study is to obtain the facts of the phenomena that exist and find information in a factual description of the factors increase employee engagement in PT PLN (Persero) Parent Unit is the Region of North Sumatra. The population in this research is all employees PLN (Persero) Parent Unit is the Region of North Sumatra. This time recorded as many as 181 employees with the status of a permanent employee. The technique of determining the number of samples used Method Slovin so that the number of samples in this study amounted to 65 respondents. Data Collection method used in this research are primary data and secondary data. The results showed that the Values of the Company as a significant influence on the formation of Employee Engagement in PT PLN (Persero) Parent Unit is the Region of North Sumatra. PT PLN (Persero) also has a program to foster employee engagement, namely: Employee Gathering, the Visit of a Senior Leader, LIQUID and Code of Conduct. On the basis of this, the researchers enter the Program of Development of Corporate Culture as a moderating variable, with the assumption that the program is able to drive employee engagement through the value of the company. The results showed that the Program of Development of the Culture of the Company contained in PT PLN (Persero) to be able to participate moderating variable value of the Company in influencing employee engagement. This means that the understanding of the employees against the Values of the Company will be more effective with the Program of Development of Corporate Culture in PT PLN (Persero) Parent Unit is the Region of North Sumatra. Keywords: Corporate Culture, Corporate Values, Employee Engagement.
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Malau, S., P. Lumbanraja, S. Pandiangan, J. R. Tarigan i F. Tindaon. "Performance of Coffea arabica L. In Changing Climate of North Sumatra of Indonesia". Scientia Agriculturae Bohemica 49, nr 4 (1.12.2018): 340–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/sab-2018-0041.
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Abstract The performance of Arabica coffee (Coffea arabica L.) depends on the climate, soil, pests, and elevation. Information on the performance of Arabica coffee growing in the changing climate of North Sumatra has not been available so far. To provide such information, 28 genotypes were studied. The nested design used three factors. Seven climate zones, two locations in each climate zone, and two coffee farms (genotype, G) in each location were selected. The research showed that the genotypes were highly significantly different (α = 0.01). G5, G6, and G20 produced the heaviest hundred beans. G13, G19, and G25 suffered the least coffee berry borer infestation (CBBI). The length of rainy season became the most important factor (r2 = 0.54). The CBBI (y, %) correlated significantly and negatively with the elevation (x, m) with the equation of y = 46.4 – 0.025x. The climate zones showed a significant difference (α = 0.05). The genotypes produced heavy beans also in two wet months of the rainy season and one dry month. The temperature (x, °C) was the most important factor affecting CBBI (r2 = 0.65) with the equation of y = –338.2 + 15.5x. The soil pH correlated significantly and positively with beans weight and bean width.
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Alda, Muhamad, Miana Sweety, M. Jaffar Rayhannur i Miftahul Jannah Toar. "Aplikasi Laporan Berita Jurnalis Pada Surat Kabar Harian Sumut Pos Medan Menggunakan Kodular". Jurnal JTIK (Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi) 8, nr 2 (1.04.2024): 491–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.35870/jtik.v8i2.1947.
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Various new print media have emerged in Indonesia with the same aim of providing complete information to the public. Current technology makes it easy for the journalism sector to use it as a means of conveying news information easily. Journalists as news content producers. Recording each member's journalistic activities is one of the journalist's duties in making news. Journalistic activity records are one of the main materials in consideration for making news. There are several stages of the waterfall model, namely: Requirements analysis, system design, coding, application testing, program implementation. The purpose of data analysis is to make it easier to design information in a system. There is some data used in creating an information system for journalists' daily reports in the North Sumatra Post daily newspaper, such as data analysis. This application can also make it easier for the North Sumatra Medan Post Office to monitor and manage journalists' news data. Equipped with a login application, security can be guaranteed from use by unauthorized people
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Hamidah, Hamidah, Harmein Nasution i Iskandarini Iskandarini. "Investigating the Service Quality Improvement Strategy at PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (PERSERO) Divre I North Sumatera, Indonesia". Frontiers in Business and Economics 2, nr 2 (31.08.2023): 80–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.56225/finbe.v2i2.223.
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The public continues to place a high demand on the Indonesian train as a mode of transportation. However, the fact that there is a train does not guarantee dominance over other transportation such as planes, buses, and other modes of transportation. The rail transportation mode is lacking in making improvements through the provision of appropriate service quality that encourages the public to switch to using the train. This study aimed to identify the factors that comprise the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats as well as to design strategies to improve service quality at PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Divre I North Sumatra. This study used a qualitative method with descriptive techniques, such as data reduction, data presentation, and the conclusion of SWOT analysis. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the Internal Factors Matrix (IFAS) and External Factors Matrix (EFAS) have several strength factors, namely safety, variations in ticket prices, skills or abilities, and facilities. Meanwhile, the weakness factors are facilities and infrastructure, public services, service performance, and timeliness. Opportunity factors are consumer satisfaction, comfort, passenger capacity, and technology. Furthermore, threat factors for the company include competition among modes of transportation, more efficient price competitiveness, consumer confidence, and insurance. These findings show that the quality of service in the company PT. Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero) Divre I North Sumatra is in quadrant I with a very favorable strategic planning situation. This company also has opportunities and strengths that allow it to take advantage of existing opportunities. The strategy that must be applied in the current conditions is to promote an aggressive growth policy (Growth Oriented Strategy).
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Fifi Sidabalok, Dwi Natalia Purba, Karmila Sihombing i Anita Sitanggang. "A Contrastive Analysis Of Prefix In English And Batak". PIJAR: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran 1, nr 3 (9.08.2023): 273–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.58540/pijar.v1i3.381.
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Indonesia is one of the big countries in the world consists of many islands which are separated by oceans and islands that has many tribes as well as their languages. One of the tribes in Indonesia is Bataknese. Batak are an ethnic group from North Sumatra. Most of Bataknese are living in North Sumatra. In this contrastive analysis, the writer chooses two languages, first, English as the source language and Batak Toba language as the target language. objectives of this study is restricted to investigating and describing the differences of the two languages about suffix in English and Toba Batak Language, that focus in prefix in meaning.This study was applied by descriptive qualitative design. The data was taken a news text with the titlle Ridwan Kamil is popular among female voters, Sandiaga Uno among male voters from kompas website.The findings describied that prefix meaning in english and batak language is different .Both the languages, have the different prefix with the different meaning for a word. In conclusion, that prefix in English and Batak language are different.
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Siregar, Riski Agussalim, i Putra Apriadi Siregar. "The Relationship of Smoking Hazard Message to Smoking Behavior in Students of North Sumatra State Islamic University". Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health 4, nr 2 (30.12.2022): 348. http://dx.doi.org/10.30829/contagion.v4i2.16436.
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<div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"><tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p><em>Cigarettes are still a problem in the world and in Indonesia. The policy of pictorial message on cigarette packaging is regulated in Permenkes No. 28 of 2013 concerning the inclusion of warnings and health information on tobacco product packaging. The purpose of this study is to determine the Effect of Cigarette Danger Messages on Cigarette Packs on Smoking Behavior of North Sumatra State Islamic University Students. This research is quantitative research with a cross-sectional research design. This research was conducted at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra. The research period began in January-August 2021. The population in this study was all male students of North Sumatra State Islamic University which amounted to 13,598 students. The sample in this study was as many as 400 respondents in male students of North Sumatra State Islamic University. The data analysis of this study is univariate analysis with descriptive and bivariate analysis with correlation test. The results showed that there was an association between smoking message images causing oral cancer (p-value <0.001 r = -0.596), smoking message images causing lung cancer (p-value <0.001 r = -0.620), smoking message images causing throat cancer 1 (p-value <0.001 r = -0.536), smoking images causing lung and larynx cancer (p-value <0.001 r = -0.537) and smoking images causing laryngeal cancer (p-value <0.001 r = -0.621) smoking behavior students of UIN North Sumatra. It is hoped that the Health Office and the Ministry of Health will review or update the images on cigarette packs with more effective ones to be enlarged in order to reduce the number of smokers in Indonesia.</em><em></em></p><p><em> </em></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><em> Cigarette hazard message; Smoking behavior; Student</em>
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Riduwan, Muhammad, Istiti Purwandari i Arum Ambarsari. "Analisis Perbandingan Pendapatan dan Kesejahteraan Keluarga Karyawan Panen dengan Karyawan Panen dengan Karyawan Perawatan di PT. Socfin Indonesia (SOCFINDO) Kebun Aek-Loba, Kabupaten Asahan Provinsi Sumatera Utara". AGRIFITIA : Journal of Agribusiness Plantation 4, nr 1 (4.06.2024): 76–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.55180/aft.v4i1.701.
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This study aims to find out 1. The wage system of harvest and maintenance employees at PT Socfindo, 2. Comparison of family income of harvesting and maintenance employees 3. Comparison of family welfare of harvest and maintenance employees at PT. Socfin Indonesia Aek-Loba Plantation. This study used a quantitative method by descriptive. The research location was chosen purposively at PT. Socfin Indonesia Aek-Loba Gardens. Sampling method uses purposive sampling technique and data collection method uses descriptive quantitative or descriptive statistics to determine income comparisons and welfare comparisons between families of harvest employees and families of maintenance employees at PT. Socfin Indonesia Aek-Loba Gardens. The research results obtained are 1. The wage system of harvest and maintenance at PT. Socfin Indonesia Aek-Loba plantations pay system which is given to harvest employees using a time unit system and yield units then maintenance employees use a time unit system. 2. Comparison of family income of harvesting and maintenance employees at PT. Socfin Indonesia Aek-Loba Plantation is a significant difference of IDR 1,227,549. 3. There is no significant difference between the welfare of the families of harvest employees and the maintenance at PT.Socfin Indonesia, Aek Loba Garden, Asahan Regency, North Sumatra.
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Arrazy, Syafran, Tri Bayu Purnama, Nofi Susanti, Yulia Khairina Ashar, Muhammad Ancha Sitorus i Desy Nuri Fajarningtiyas. "Family Support in Use of Contraception in Coastal Slums Area in Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia". Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health 4, nr 2 (21.03.2022): 193. http://dx.doi.org/10.30829/contagion.v4i2.14820.
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<div><div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="left"><tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p>The use of contraception can prevent the risk of death for both mother and infant due to unplanned pregnancy. This study measures adult women's knowledge, attitudes, and behavior in contraceptive use in coastal slums. Knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors are supported by supporting factors and driving factors at the mother's household level. This research used a multilevel analytical with a cross-sectional approach. Adult women (individual levels) and heads of the family (family level) are subject in this study, separated into two groups in the individual and household unit. The total sample in this study is 734 samples and originated from 374 samples in individual and household units. The results of this study indicate that maternal knowledge about contraception and mother's education has a positive effect on contraceptive use, as well as husband's support and economic status. Women with an elementary and junior high school education tend not to use contraception 3-5 times more than women with higher education.The family variation between environments binds 26% of the results to the existing multilevel analysis so that contributions made by intervening risk factors at the family level will increase participation in individual contraceptive use by 26%. Supporting factors for mothers in using contraception influence the support of their husbands and family support. Elementary and junior high school education still dominantly influence contraception in adult women in first and second models. Women with primary and junior secondary education tend not to use contraception three to five times more than the group of women who have higher education. Contributions that can be made by intervening risk factors at the family level will increase the participation of contraceptive use in individuals by twenty-six percent.</p><p><em> </em></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div><strong>Keywords: </strong><em> Contraception, Family Support, Slum Area.</em></div>
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Andini, Leni, i Nurfadly Nurfadly. "Correlation between Soil Transmitted Helminth Infection with Nutritional Status in Elementary School at Deli Serdang Regency North Sumatera". Muhammadiyah Medical Journal 2, nr 1 (31.05.2021): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.24853/mmj.2.1.7-14.
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Background: The prevalence of Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH) infections in Indonesia is still high, especially in elementary school children in North Sumatra Province. STH infection is thought to cause harm to nutrient requirements due to lack of calories, causing health and nutritional conditions to decline. Purposes: To determine the relationship of STH infection with nutritional status in 105926 State Elementary School students. Method: Analytic observational with cross sectional design. Sampling uses a total sampling method, with a total sample of 87 people. Nutritional status was determined by the CDC-NCHS 2000 growth curve and the determination of the STH infection used the Kato-Katz examination method. Results: 26 samples (29,9%) were positive and 61 samples (70,1%) were negative for STH infections. Positive samples infected with STH have nutritional status that is dominated by moderate and good nutritional status. Conclusion: There is no correlation between STH infection and nutritional status in 105296 State Elementary School students in Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra.
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Ginting, Simson, i Bengkel Bengkel. "THE ROLE OF LOCAL WISDOM IN SUPPORTING POLICIES DEFORESTATION SUPERVISION IN LANGKAT REGENCY, NORTH SUMATRA". dia 20, nr 02 (14.08.2022): 243–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.30996/dia.v20i02.6422.
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The purpose of this study was to find out how the role of local wisdom in supporting deforestation monitoring policies in Langkat Regency, North Sumatra. This research method is qualitative with purposive sampling and the informants are the Technical Implementation Unit of the Forest Management Unit (KPH) Region I Stabat and the people who live and live around the forest in Langkat Regency. Data collection techniques are interviews, observation, and documentation. The data was processed and analyzed as a whole and systematically. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the the Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 18 Tahun 2013 concerning Prevention and Eradication of Forest Destruction in the implementation of monitoring of deforestation in the Forestry Service of KPH Region I Stabat is still not in accordance with community expectations such as legal certainty, sustainable forest existence, management and utilization of forest products, capacity and coordination of law enforcement officers. The role of local wisdom in supporting deforestation policies in Langkat Regency is that the forest management carried out by the government has not fully accommodated the community based forest management pattern. Forestry policy is still oriented towards state-dominated forest management system. The state-based forest management pattern relies on the government as the main actor in forest management, which is then supported by large capital owners, while the position of the community (customary community) is in a determining position. Legally political; this policy is inseparable from the need for natural resources, especially in the forestry sector.
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Sitorus, Samsider, Emy Rianti i Juliani Purba. "Effect of Training on the Application of ANC 10 T on Midwife Knowledge to Prevent Maternal Death in Dairi Regency of North Sumatra Indonesia". Global Journal of Health Science 13, nr 3 (5.02.2021): 70. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/gjhs.v13n3p70.
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INTRODUCTION: Antenatal Care (ANC) data collected at Matlab Thana and shows that the maternal mortality rate for mothers aged 15 – 19 years is 7.4 per 1000 live births while for mothers aged 20 – 24 it is 3.8 to 1000 live births. For mothers under the age of 15, 17, 7. This ratio was then cited in the 1989 WHO volume compilation of age-specific maternal mortality data from 40 countries over approximately the same period as the Bangladesh study suggesting a much more moderate risk of excess for young mothers, but most of them were ignored in the scientific literature. Rizki Dewi et al’s 2017 research-led most midwives (69.7%) 10T standard in good integrated antenatal service. The purpose of the research to know the knowledge of midwives in the application of antenatal care to prevent maternal death in Dairi Regency of North Sumatra.
METHODS: Design research was quantitative research with a quantitative design experiment. Models used, observed/measured changes. Bivariate Analysis, to analyze the influence between independent variables (each dimension) and dependent variables with different tests (t-tests).
RESEARCH RESULTS: Midwife knowledge increased after ANC implementation training. Knowledge Before an ANC 10 T application training, value p = 0.731 This means that there was no difference in knowledge, control before (pre-test) training implementation of ANC 10 T. The average knowledge difference between the pre-test and post-test is 0.067 with a value of p = 0.058 The difference between the case group and the control group before and after the training of an ANC 10 T implementation with a value of p = 0.000, p-value (0.000) < 0.05 then it can be concluded that the training of the implementation of ANC 10 T effectively improves midwife knowledge in Dairi Regency of Sumatra Province.
CONCLUSION: Midwife knowledge increased after an ANC implementation training in the Dairi regency of North Sumatra. Advice that training was very effective to improve the knowledge of midwives in the application of ANC in Dairi district of North Sumatra.
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Puren, Nursalsabila, Firman Eddy i Wahyu Abdillah. "DESIGN OF MENTAL HEALTH CENTER WITH BIOPHILIC ARCHITECTURE APPROACH IN MEDAN CITY". Jurnal Koridor 12, nr 02 (3.12.2021): 76–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/koridor.v12i02.6624.
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Indonesia is one of the countries that will enter the era of demographic bonus. The demographic bonus is that the productive age population's growth is more significant than the structure of the unproductive age population. Meanwhile, Indonesia is still experiencing difficulties in one of the health problems often experienced by adolescents, namely mental health. Medan is the capital city of North Sumatra Province, which has the 8th largest depression sufferer. A design approach that can answer this question is biophilic design. Biophilic design is a design approach based on biophilia, which is intended to create a space that can improve the well-being of human life physically and mentally by approaching the positive relationship between humans and nature. The Mental Health Center design method uses qualitative research methods, which will go through several processes that aim to identify the biophilic design and compare it to the interior design facility standards.
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Lubis, Eli Marlina, Yolanda Afifah, Farah Amira Abidin, M. Daffa Ash Shiddiq i Zatta Ismah. "Hubungan Perilaku Merokok dengan Kejadian Hipertensi di Desa Saentis". Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi 23, nr 2 (26.07.2023): 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/jiubj.v23i2.3047.
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The main results of the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas), the prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia is 34.1%. This is an increase compared to the 2013 Riskesdas prevalence of hypertension, which was 25.8%. This figure is quite high which makes Indonesia's percentage ranked 5th most cases of hypertension in the world. The prevalence of hypertension in North Sumatra reaches 5.52% of the total population in North Sumatra. While the prevalence of hypertension in Medan City is 4.97%. Based on data from the Indonesian Ministry of Health (2018), the prevalence of hypertension according to sex where the prevalence of women with hypertension is 36.85% and men are 31.34%. In this case the prevalence of women is greater than men. Based on data from the health profile of North Sumatra Province, the prevalence of high blood pressure in 2019 was dominated by men (32.28%) higher than women (31.68%). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between smoking behavior and the incidence of hypertension in Saentis Village. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional study design with the aim of knowing the relationship between smoking behavior and the incidence of hypertension. Based on the results of the study, it was found that there was no relationship between smoking behavior and the incidence of hypertension in Saentis Village
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Khoirunnisa, Intan, Yooce Yustiana i Nandang Prihadi. "Integrating BMC and SBSC Approaches for Tangkahan Ecotourism Management Strategies in Gunung Leuser National Park, North Sumatra, Indonesia". Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan 17, nr 2 (10.10.2023): 148–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jik.v17i2.6496.
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Indonesia as mega-biodiversity country and various unique local wisdom activities are main attractions that can be enjoyed by world tourists. Global tourism trends to go back to nature drive development of ecotourism. Tangkahan is ecotourism area that offers variety of tourist attractions. However, as time goes by, Tangkahan ecotourism also faced some challenges that effect efficiency and effectiveness of organization. Therefore, it is necessary to design ecotourism performance strategy, that can be used to integrate business model canvas (BMC) into sustainable balanced scorecard (SBSC). This study aims to describe performance of business model using BMC, analyze performance business model using SWOT, and design performance management strategy by integrating BMC into SBSC. Field data in the form of primary and secondary data. Data analysis used to describe business model is BSC and SWOT, and strategy design used SBSC and PLS-SEM. Results of this study have confirmed that Tangkahan Ecotourism can be described by BMC with value proposition, key resources, key activities, key partnerships, customer segment, channels, customer relationship, revenue streams and cost structures. Evaluation results, suggest new BMC description, that needs to enhance and increase existing aspects of elements BMC owned. There are 16 strategies obtained from SBSC management strategy design.
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Permana, Haryadi, i L. Handayani. "STUDI AWAL POLA STRUKTUR BUSUR MUKA ACEH, SUMATRA BAGIAN UTARA (INDONESIA): Penafsiran dan Analisis Peta Batimetri". JURNAL GEOLOGI KELAUTAN 8, nr 3 (16.02.2016): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.32693/jgk.8.3.2010.191.
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Analisis morfostruktur daerah penelitian menunjukan tiga unit struktur geologi yang berbeda, antara lain zona penunjaman, zona deformasi aktif dan busur muka termasuk didalamnya tinggian busur muka dan cekungan busur muka. Struktur geologi zona penunjaman lempeng teramati sepanjang Palung Sunda paralel dengan zona deformasi aktif. Struktur geologi pada Tinggian Busur Muka membentuk sistim prisma akresi yang disusun oleh sesar anjak, sesar geser, perlipatan dan perlipatan naik. Pola kelurusan struktur umumnya berarah berarah utara baratlaut-selatan tenggara di sebelah utara lintang 5°U, arah baratlaut-tenggara pada posisi 3°-5°U, kelurusan kemudian berbelok hampir barat-timur di sekitar 2°-3°U. Perubahan arah pola kelurusan struktur tersebut ditafsirkan sebagai jawaban terhadap naiknya tingkat kemiringan penunjaman lempeng dari daerah Simeulue ke arah Lintang 5°U -7°U atau secara umum dari selatan Sumatra ke arah utara Sumatra.
Di bagian tengah daerah telitian berkembang kelurusan patahan berarah utara-selatan yang memotong kelurusan berarah baratlaut-tenggara. Kelurusan tersebut ditafsirkan sebagai patahan geser dekstral dan kemungkinan masih aktif.
Kata Kunci: Analisis morfostruktur, zona penunjaman, zona deformasi aktif, busur muka, kelurusan, sesar anjak, sesar geser, perlipatan, perlipatan naik, kemiringan penunjaman lempeng
Morphostructure analyses of study area demonstrate three different units of geological structures: subduction zone, active deformation zone and fore-arc region, which include Fore Arc High and Fore Arc Basin. The plate subduction zone observes along Sunda Trench parallel with active deformation zone. Structure geology in Fore Arc High builds an accretionary prism system. It was composed by thrust fault, strike slip fault, folding and thrust fold. General trend of structural pattern is NNE-SSE at the north of 5°N, NW-SE direction at around 3°-5°N and changed in direction relative to E-W at about 2°-3°N. This direction variation of structural pattern trend was interpreted as a response to increase of obliquity degree of subducted plate from Simeulue area to 5° -7°N, or in general, from southern of Sumatra to north of Sumatra.
NS trend lineament has developed in the middle part of study area that also sliced the NW-SE main structural direction. These structural lineaments interpreted as dextral strike slip fault and it is possibly still active.
Keywords: morphostructure analyses, subduction zone, active deformation zone, fore-arc lineament, thrust fault, strike slip, folding, thrust fold, plat, plate subduction obliquity
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Ginting, Daniel, Nina Fentiana i Rahmat Alyakin Dachi. "Survei Cross-Sectional Online Untuk Menilai Vaksin Covid-19 Terkait Akseptabilitas, Pengetahuan dan Kesediaan Membayar di Kalangan Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat di Provinsi Sumatera Utara". Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi 21, nr 3 (11.10.2021): 1168. http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/jiubj.v21i3.1724.
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The purpose of the study was to assess the Covid-19 vaccine related to acceptability, knowledge and willingness to pay among public health students in North Sumatra Province. The research design is an online cross-sectional survey using "Google Form" with a sample of all public health students at Sari Mutiara Indonesia University and Prima Indonesia University who have not received the Covid-19 vaccine (91 respondents). The study found that the acceptability of the Covid-19 vaccine among public health students in North Sumatra Province was still low (46.2%) as was the willingness to pay (36.3%). There is no relationship between knowledge and acceptability of the Covid-19 vaccine. The majority of public health students think vaccines are a cure for COVID-19. There is a significant relationship between willingness to pay and the acceptability of the Covid-19 vaccine for public health students, so the free vaccine program will determine the level of coverage of the Covid-19 vaccination. Health education campaign interventions about the Covid-19 vaccine from public health experts are needed to straighten students' knowledge of the Covid-19 vaccine, which is ultimately expected to be able to build confidence in the effectiveness of the Covid-19 vaccine.
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Renanto Handogo, Fery Prasetyo, Santi Puspita Sanjaya, Annasit i Rendra Panca Anugraha. "Preliminary Design of Mini Oil Refinery Plant". Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences 92, nr 1 (5.03.2022): 39–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.37934/arfmts.92.1.3950.
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As an archipelagic country, Indonesia faces challenges in supplying fuel to various regions. Some regions have small oil reserves and small fuel demand. Other regions have greater fuel demands. One solution to overcome the issue of fuel supply is to build and develop mini refineries with a scale of 6,000 – 20,000 barrels per day to maximize the potential of existing oil reserves, reach remote areas, and meet domestic demands. This study aims to analyze the feasibility of a mini oil refinery from a technical and economic perspective. The feed used for this plant is light crude oil with API gravity 47.3002 from the Belida block, South Sumatra. The plant is designed with a capacity of 10,000 barrels per day to produce intermediate products. The production process at this plant uses a simple process to reduce capital costs, which consists of a Preheater, Pre-Flash Distillation Unit, Atmospheric Distillation Unit, and Vacuum Distillation Unit. From the results of economic analysis, the obtained capital cost of IDR 517,640 million and operational cost of IDR 2,860,622 million. Meanwhile, the payback period is 4.5 years, and the break-even point is 48%. By considering the economic and technical aspects, this Mini Oil Refinery is feasible to be built.
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Mardhiyana, Ghina, Dewi Larasati, Sarah Nadia i Fajar Triadi. "SUSTAINABLE IMPACT CONSIDERATION IN COMPARISON GREEN BUILDING RATING TOOLS IN INDONESIA". Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE 7, nr 3 (29.09.2023): 510–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.31848/arcade.v7i3.3204.
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Abstract: Binjai City is a level II city area with the status of.a municipality within the province of North Sumatra, Indonesia. Binjai is located about 22 Km west of the provincial capital of North Sumatra. Binjai City is divided into 5 districts, namely Kota Binjai, North Binjai, South Binjai, West Binjai, East Binjai. Binjai is one of the cities that has a large rice field area. Binjai City is also one of the tourist cities that is currently very often visited by many people. This study aims to landscape development to analyze the development of potential landscapes in rice fields as a means of developing tourist attractions in binjai city. Based on the questioner research 73% respondent strongly agreed and 27% agreed to lanctioning rice fields as tourism object.The results of this activity are in the form of design designs for educational areas about planting rice fields, outbound, relaxing areas, playgrounds, and supporting facilities. The excavation of information from the villagers was also welcomed and added to the enthusiasm of the residents to make East Binjai a tourist village. The results of the Park Tourism design can help for development even though it is carried out in stages.Keyword: Agrotourism, Binjai City, LandscapeAbstrak: Kota Binjai merupakan kawasan kota tingkat II yang berstatus kotamadya di dalam provinsi Sumatera Utara, Indonesia. Binjai terletak sekitar 22 Km sebelah barat ibu kota provinsi Sumatera Utara. Kota Binjai terbagi menjadi 5 kabupaten yaitu Kota Binjai, Binjai Utara, Binjai Selatan, Binjai Barat, Binjai Timur. Binjai merupakan salah satu kota yang memiliki areal persawahan yang luas. Kota Binjai juga merupakan salah satu kota wisata yang saat ini sangat sering dikunjungi banyak orang. Penelitian ini bertujuan pengembangan lanskap untuk menganalisis pengembangan potensi lanskap di persawahan sebagai sarana pengembangan daya tarik wisata di kota binjai. Berdasarkan penelitian kuesioner 73% responden sangat setuju dan 27% setuju untuk menjadikan sawah lanctioning sebagai objek wisata.Hasil dari kegiatan ini berupa desain desain untuk area edukasi tentang penanaman sawah, outbond, area santai, taman bermain, dan fasilitas penunjang. Penggalian informasi dari warga juga disambut baik dan menambah semangat warga untuk menjadikan Binjai Timur sebagai desa wisata. Hasil rancangan Taman Wisata dapat membantu untuk pengembangan meskipun dilakukan secara bertahap.Kata Kunci : Agrowisata, Kota Binjai, Lanskap
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Tafonao, Firdaus. "Implementasi Metode Analytical Network Process (ANP) Pada Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Dalam Seleksi Atlet Penyandang Disabilitas Sumatera Utara Untuk Bertanding Di Ajang Pekan Paralimpiade Nasional (PEPARNAS)". Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Informasi 2, nr 1 (30.12.2022): 7–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.47065/jussi.v2i1.3121.
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National Paralympic Week (Peparnas) is a competition event that resembles the National Sports Week (PON) for athletes with disabilities in Indonesia. At the National Paralympic Week (Peparnas) North Sumatra Province also registered athletes with disabilities to be able to compete to become champions at the event. In order to achieve the main goal of being a champion at the National Paralympic Week (Peparnas) it is necessary to need competent athletes with disabilities. Therefore, an appropriate selection process for athletes with disabilities is carried out by involving several established criteria. In this study the authors conducted research at the Medan City Youth and Sports Office to obtain the data needed for the selection procedure for athletes with disabilities in North Sumatra to compete at the National Paralympic Week (Peparnas). The purpose of this study is to design a decision support system for the selection of athletes with disabilities in North Sumatra using the Analytic Network Process (ANP) method. The system that has been designed can make it easier for the Medan City Youth and Sports Office to conduct the selection process for good and competent athletes with disabilities to be registered at the National Paralympic Week (Perparnas) competition. Where the results of the application of ANP, based on the evaluation results, the alternative that has the highest priority weight is the Foggia i alternative. Therefore, Foggia was chosen as Tamping at Tanjung Gusta Medan. Randi has a priority weight of 1.62
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Purba, Sahala, Iskandar Muda, Prihatin Lumbanraja, Azizul Kholis i Rina Bukit. "The Influence of Budget Process, Internal Control, Organizational Characteristics on the Performance of Church Organizations in Indonesia". Webology 18, Special Issue 04 (30.09.2021): 765–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.14704/web/v18si04/web18163.
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The budgeting process, Internal Control and organizational characteristics are important. The research findings are expected the budgeting process, the internal control and organizational characteristics. Purpose of research aim to know the effect a Budgeting Process, Internal Control, Organizational Characteristics on Church Organizational Performance. This research a survey explanatory research design were 236 respondents who were church operational in Medan, North Sumatra Province, Indonesia. The data use is primary and analyzed using the Structural Equation Modeling analysis test. This type of research is quantitative. The results show that there is no influence of budgeting process indicators and organizational characteristics on performance.
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Purba, Jericco Aginta. "Design Of Karo Traditional Virtual Museum In Medan City". International Journal of Architecture and Urbanism 8, nr 1 (31.03.2024): 108–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/ijau.v8i1.15774.
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One of the biggest cities in Indonesia is Medan, which serves as the provincial capital of North Sumatra and is growing pretty quickly. There are many different cultures ingrained in the city of Medan itself. The several varied tribes who call the city home demonstrate this. In Indonesia, diversity and cultural distinctions are highly valued. As a result, it is imperative to conserve the artistic traditions of the many ethnic groups that make up Medan. A museum is, broadly speaking, an organization or non-profit that works to educate and serve the public. Its open-minded approach is used in the gathering, preservation, study, sharing, and public display of actual and virtual artifacts for educational purposes. both learning and enjoyment. A museum's primary purpose is to gather, preserve, and periodically display artifacts for the general public or select guests. The primary issue is that there is now no Karo Museum in Medan City, despite the fact that it is one of the biggest cities in Indonesia and was founded by a member of the Karo Tribe. Consequently, it is anticipated that the layout of the Karo Traditional Virtual Museum would offer more thorough historical details regarding the history of Medan City and the Karo Culture.
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Nainggolan, Mangido, Halking Halking, Hidayat Hidayat i Deny Setiawan. "Multicultural Design Based on Interpersonal Conflict Resolution Capability". Randwick International of Education and Linguistics Science Journal 4, nr 3 (30.09.2023): 815–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.47175/rielsj.v4i3.811.
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Indonesia is a country that has a society with very diverse cultures and ethnicities and this is often referred to as a homogeneous society. The diversity of ethnicities and cultures creates a diversity of views and treatment in every activity and ritual of life which creates a different color in every cultural celebration. However, recently this ethnic diversity has not had an impact on mutual respect but rather there has been conflict between culture and ethnicity or also known as interpersonal conflict. Where this research will develop and design multicultural learning based on cultural literacy to develop students' abilities in resolving interpersonal conflicts. The specific target to be achieved is the production of a learning design which is realized in the form of a multicultural learning textbook based on cultural literacy which can be used as a common reference for Pancasila and Citizenship Education Departments throughout North Sumatra who are members of the AP3KnI association for the North Sumatra Region. The research method used is the R&D method following the Borg & Gall procedure. The instrument used was an expert validation questionnaire which was analyzed using the Percentage Average Score (PRS), while data analysis related to students' abilities in interpersonal conflict resolution was carried out using qualitative descriptive analysis techniques on the results of observations during observations when the learning process was going well in the classroom. class or outside class. The results of the research show that the textbook design is declared valid and suitable for use as a guide for students in multicultural learning in Citizenship Education courses. The research results also show that the material design in textbooks can develop students' abilities in practicing interpersonal conflict resolution.
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Wijayanti, Elgy, Annisya Annisya, Nurul Aini, Sarida Sinulingga i Kartini Kartini. "Peran Sosial Media Instagram Dalam Membantu Kegiatan Promosi Perpustakaan di Perpustakaan Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara". Da'watuna: Journal of Communication and Islamic Broadcasting 3, nr 2 (7.01.2023): 628–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.47467/dawatuna.v3i2.2700.
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Library Promotion currently holds custodial (minor) positions in Information Science and Library Education at various universities in Indonesia. So don't be surprised if the production unit, which is then called the library, stagnates and stops working. Developing a blog-based library expands the possibilities of your user base, but using a freeware database is sufficient to become the backbone of your library automation. In the current Development 4.0 era, library promotion through Instagram social media is considered more effective and efficient. Interaction between librarians and users can now take place virtually by utilizing existing information technology. The researchers looked specifically at one account of university libraries: universities. Communicating with users via Instagram is an effective way to advertise in university libraries. This article also describes the forms of interaction provided by the Instagram application and how the UIN North Sumatra Library itself uses the facilities available on Instagram. The data collection method consisted of observing the Instagram account of the North Sumatra State Islamic University Library and conducting a literature review. The results of a survey conducted by the UIN Sumut library utilized all existing facilities on Instagram to promote the library. Libraries use the Instagram Stories feature to upload videos and photos, as well as Instagram Direct to promote their library.
Keywords: Library promotion, Social media, Instagram