Gotowe bibliografie tematyczne / Heterogeneous Catalysis - Organic Chemistry

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Gotowa bibliografia na temat „Heterogeneous Catalysis - Organic Chemistry”

Autor: Grafiati

Data publikacji: 7 września 2023

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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Heterogeneous Catalysis - Organic Chemistry"

Motokura, Ken, i Kyogo Maeda. "Recent Advances in Heterogeneous Ir Complex Catalysts for Aromatic C–H Borylation". Synthesis 53, nr 18 (9.04.2021): 3227–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-1478-6118.

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AbstractAromatic C–H borylation catalyzed by an Ir complex is among the most powerful methods for activating inert bonds. The products, i.e., arylboronic acids and their esters, are usable chemicals for the Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling reaction, and significant effort has been directed toward the development of homogeneous catalysis chemistry. In this short review, we present a recent overview of current heterogeneous Ir-complex catalyst developments for aromatic C–H borylation. Not only have Ir complexes been immobilized on support surfaces with phosphine and bipyridine ligands, but Ir complexes incorporated within solid materials have also been developed as highly active and reusable heterogeneous Ir catalysts. Their catalytic activities and stabilities strongly depend on their surface structures, including linker length and ligand structure.1 Introduction and Homogeneous Ir Catalysis2 Heterogeneous Ir Complex Catalysts for C–H Borylation Reactions3 Other Heterogeneous Metal Complex Catalysts for C–H Borylation Reactions4 Summary and Outlook

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Leino, Reko, Dmitry Yu Murzin i Tiina Saloranta. "Bridging Organic Chemistry and Heterogeneous Catalysis". Topics in Catalysis 59, nr 13-14 (1.06.2016): 1095–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11244-016-0634-7.

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Kokel, Anne, Christian Schäfer i Béla Török. "Organic Synthesis Using Environmentally Benign Acid Catalysis". Current Organic Synthesis 16, nr 4 (4.07.2019): 615–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1570179416666190206141028.

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Recent advances in the application of environmentally benign acid catalysts in organic synthesis are reviewed. The work includes three main parts; (i) description of environmentally benign acid catalysts, (ii) synthesis with heterogeneous and (iii) homogeneous catalysts. The first part provides a brief overview of acid catalysts, both solid acids (metal oxides, zeolites, clays, ion-exchange resins, metal-organic framework based catalysts) and those that are soluble in green solvents (water, alcohols) and at the same time could be regenerated after reactions (metal triflates, heteropoly acids, acidic organocatalysts etc.). The synthesis sections review a broad array of the most common and practical reactions such as Friedel-Crafts and related reactions (acylation, alkylations, hydroxyalkylations, halogenations, nitrations etc.), multicomponent reactions, rearrangements and ring transformations (cyclizations, ring opening). Both the heterogeneous and homogeneous catalytic synthesis parts include an overview of asymmetric acid catalysis with chiral Lewis and Brønsted acids. Although a broad array of catalytic processes are discussed, emphasis is placed on applications with commercially available catalysts as well as those of sustainable nature; thus individual examples are critically reviewed regarding their contribution to sustainable synthesis.

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Baráth, Eszter. "Selective Reduction of Carbonyl Compounds via (Asymmetric) Transfer Hydrogenation on Heterogeneous Catalysts". Synthesis 52, nr 04 (2.01.2020): 504–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1691542.

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Based on the ever-increasing demand for optically pure compounds, the development of efficient methods to produce such products is very important. Homogeneous asymmetric catalysis occupies a prominent position in the ranking of chemical transformations, with transition metals coordinated to chiral ligands being applied extensively for this purpose. However, heterogeneous catalysts have the ability to further extend the field of asymmetric transformations, because of their beneficial properties such as high stability, ease of separation and regeneration, and the possibility to apply them in continuous processes. The main challenge is to find potential synthetic routes that can provide a chemically and thermally stable heterogeneous catalyst having the necessary chiral information, whilst keeping the catalytic activity and enantioselectivity equally high (or even higher) than the corresponding homogeneous counterpart. Within this short review, the most relevant immobilization modes and preparative strategies depending on the support material used are summarized. From the reaction scope viewpoint, metal catalysts supported on the various solid materials studied in (asymmetric) transfer hydrogenation of carbonyl compounds are selected and represent the main focus of the second part of this overview.1 Introduction2 Synthesis of Chiral Heterogeneous Catalysts2.1 Immobilization of Homogeneous Asymmetric Catalysts2.1.1 Immobilization on Inorganic Supports2.1.2 Immobilization on Organic Polymers as Supports2.1.3 Immobilization on Dendrimer-Type Materials as Supports2.1.4 Self-Supported Chiral Catalysts: Coordination Polymers2.1.5 Immobilization Using Non-Conventional Media2.2 Chirally Modified Metal Surfaces for Heterogeneous Asymmetric Catalysis3 Examples of Transfer Hydrogenation on Heterogeneous Catalysts3.1 Silicon-Immobilized Catalysts3.2 Carbon-Material-Immobilized Catalysts3.3 Polymer-Immobilized Catalysts3.4 Magnetic-Nanoparticle-Immobilized Catalysts4 Conclusions

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Rubab, Laila, Ayesha Anum, Sami A. Al-Hussain, Ali Irfan, Sajjad Ahmad, Sami Ullah, Aamal A. Al-Mutairi i Magdi E. A. Zaki. "Green Chemistry in Organic Synthesis: Recent Update on Green Catalytic Approaches in Synthesis of 1,2,4-Thiadiazoles". Catalysts 12, nr 11 (29.10.2022): 1329. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/catal12111329.

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Green (sustainable) chemistry provides a framework for chemists, pharmacists, medicinal chemists and chemical engineers to design processes, protocols and synthetic methodologies to make their contribution to the broad spectrum of global sustainability. Green synthetic conditions, especially catalysis, are the pillar of green chemistry. Green chemistry principles help synthetic chemists overcome the problems of conventional synthesis, such as slow reaction rates, unhealthy solvents and catalysts and the long duration of reaction completion time, and envision solutions by developing environmentally benign catalysts, green solvents, use of microwave and ultrasonic radiations, solvent-free, grinding and chemo-mechanical approaches. 1,2,4-thiadiazole is a privileged structural motif that belongs to the class of nitrogen–sulfur-containing heterocycles with diverse medicinal and pharmaceutical applications. This comprehensive review systemizes types of green solvents, green catalysts, ideal green organic synthesis characteristics and the green synthetic approaches, such as microwave irradiation, ultrasound, ionic liquids, solvent-free, metal-free conditions, green solvents and heterogeneous catalysis to construct different 1,2,4-thiadiazoles scaffolds.

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Pagliaro, Mario, Cristina Della Pina, Francesco Mauriello i Rosaria Ciriminna. "Catalysis with Silver: From Complexes and Nanoparticles to MORALs and Single-Atom Catalysts". Catalysts 10, nr 11 (19.11.2020): 1343. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/catal10111343.

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Silver catalysis has a rich and versatile chemistry now expanding from processes mediated by silver complexes and silver nanoparticles to transformations catalyzed by silver metal organic alloys and single-atom catalysts. Focusing on selected recent advances, we identify the key advantages offered by these highly selective heterogeneous catalysts. We conclude by offering seven research and educational guidelines aimed at further progressing the field of new generation silver-based catalytic materials.

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Augustine, Robert L., i Shaun T. O'Leary. "Heterogeneous catalysis in organic chemistry Part 8." Journal of Molecular Catalysis 72, nr 2 (marzec 1992): 229–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0304-5102(92)80048-l.

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Shetty, Apoorva, Vandana Molahalli, Aman Sharma i Gurumurthy Hegde. "Biomass-Derived Carbon Materials in Heterogeneous Catalysis: A Step towards Sustainable Future". Catalysts 13, nr 1 (23.12.2022): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/catal13010020.

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Biomass-derived carbons are emerging materials with a wide range of catalytic properties, such as large surface area and porosity, which make them ideal candidates to be used as heterogeneous catalysts and catalytic supports. Their unique physical and chemical properties, such as their tunable surface, chemical inertness, and hydrophobicity, along with being environmentally friendly and cost effective, give them an edge over other catalysts. The biomass-derived carbon materials are compatible with a wide range of reactions including organic transformations, electrocatalytic reactions, and photocatalytic reactions. This review discusses the uses of materials produced from biomass in the realm of heterogeneous catalysis, highlighting the different types of carbon materials derived from biomass that are potential catalysts, and the importance and unique properties of heterogeneous catalysts with different preparation methods are summarized. Furthermore, this review article presents the relevant work carried out in recent years where unique biomass-derived materials are used as heterogeneous catalysts and their contribution to the field of catalysis. The challenges and potential prospects of heterogeneous catalysis are also discussed.

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Wan, Qiang, Sen Lin i Hua Guo. "Frustrated Lewis Pairs in Heterogeneous Catalysis: Theoretical Insights". Molecules 27, nr 12 (10.06.2022): 3734. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules27123734.

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Frustrated Lewis pair (FLP) catalysts have attracted much recent interest because of their exceptional ability to activate small molecules in homogeneous catalysis. In the past ten years, this unique catalysis concept has been extended to heterogeneous catalysis, with much success. Herein, we review the recent theoretical advances in understanding FLP-based heterogeneous catalysis in several applications, including metal oxides, functionalized surfaces, and two-dimensional materials. A better understanding of the details of the catalytic mechanism can help in the experimental design of novel heterogeneous FLP catalysts.

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Lévay, Krisztina, i László Hegedűs. "Recent Achievements in the Hydrogenation of Nitriles Catalyzed by Transitional Metals". Current Organic Chemistry 23, nr 18 (26.11.2019): 1881–900. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1385272823666191007160341.

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Amines are important and valuable intermediates in the pharmaceutical, plastic and agrochemical industry. Hence, there is an increasing interest in developing improved process for the synthesis of amines. The heterogeneous catalytic hydrogenation of nitriles is one of the most frequently applied methods for the synthesis of diverse amines, but the homogeneous catalysis has also received a growing attention from the catalysis community. This mini-review provides an overview of the recent achievements in the selective reduction of nitriles using both homogeneous and heterogeneous transition metal catalysts.

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Rozprawy doktorskie na temat "Heterogeneous Catalysis - Organic Chemistry"

Lin, Andrew. "Metal-Organic Frameworks and Graphene-Based Support Materials for Heterogeneous Catalysis". VCU Scholars Compass, 2018. https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/5574.

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Nanoparticles are involved in a broad range of applications, including heterogeneous catalysis. Nanoparticles tend to quickly lose their well-defined shapes and facets due to aggregation under duress such as heat. A series of highly studied materials are explored as support materials for nanoparticle supports. These supports include metal-organic frameworks (MOF), graphene oxide (GO), and a MOF-PRGO (partially reduced graphene oxide) hybrid. The inclusion of a support with the palladium increased lifespan of the catalyst by separation of nanoparticles. The choice of support material not only allowed for supporting of palladium nanoparticles, but allowed for rational catalyst synthesis in order to design catalysts with improved catalytic activity. CO oxidation, vanillin hydrogenation, and Suzuki cross coupling were studied. For the CO oxidation reaction, a cerium-based MOF, Ce-MOF, is shown to increase activity of palladium nanoparticles by capturing reactant gases and acting as an oxygen reservoir that cycles between (III) and (IV) states while transferring oxygen to palladium nanoparticles at the Pd/Ce-MOF interface. A hybrid Ce-MOF-PRGO was synthesized to increase the surface area and acidity of Ce-MOF materials and was shown to be active for vanillin hydrogenation. Smaller rod-like Ce-MOF crystals were observed, indicating intercalation of crystals on GO. Zirconium-based MOF UiO-66-NH2 was acidified via incorporation of tungstophosphoric acid (HPW), which increased the selectivity of products by adjusting the mechanistic pathway. GO was partially functionalized with aromatic amines to improve the coupling of bromobenzene and phenylboronic acid. Small amounts of aromatic amines increased the Pd(0) content and decreased nanoparticle size.

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Ji, Youngran. "Metal Organic Frameworks (MOFs) and Porous Organic Polymers (POPs) for Heterogeneous Asymmetric Catalysis". Scholar Commons, 2015. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/5868.

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The administration of enantiopure drugs brings advantages such as improved efficacy, more predictable pharmacokinetics and reduced toxicity from the point of view of the pharmaceutical area.[1] For this reason, a tremendous amount of supply and demand for enantiomeric pure compounds has been shown not only in market, but industry and academia.[2-4] According to the industry publication Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology News (GEN) in 2014, 22 billion dollars were accounted for enantiopure form of drugs such as Sovaldi® (Sofosbuvir), Crestor® (Rosuvastatin), and Advair® (fluticasone/salmeterol). The fact that one enantiomer can be pharmacologically effective whereas the other enantiomer can be inactive or display non-desirable activity, chiral resolution and asymmetric synthesis research has broken out in recent years to obtain one desired stereoisomer. Enormous amounts of well-organized and rationalized research results for higher enantiomeric selectivity and efficiency has been reported with diverse chiral ligands and transition metals in academia.[5-10] However novelty-driven results from academic area does not meet the requirement in industry field for the practical issue, especially tedious separation process that require high cost and effort. In addition, methodologies developed with privileged chiral ligands and transition metal complexes leave a concern like undesired residue of trace amount of toxic metals in the products. In this dissertation, two types of heterogeneous asymmetric catalyst were investigated to find the alternative that accommodates industrial requirement to obtain enantiomeric pure compounds and novelty-driven academic demands. Firstly, constructions of rationally designed metal organic frameworks (MOFs) using chiral BINOL-derived phosphoric acid ligands were achieved. Overall, catalytic reactions with ocMOFs showed lower enatioselectivity than their homogeneous counterparts, but one of the MOFs, ocMOF-1, was found to exhibit improved enantioselectivity than its homogeneous counterpart in the context of transfer hydrogenation reaction of benzoxazine. Lower enatioselectivity with ocMOFs was rationalized by the chiral environment change by the formation of frameworks in a computational study. In addition, self-supported heterogenization of chiral BINOL-phosphoric acid was achieved by the Yamamoto coupling reaction, and by using catalytically active ocPOP-1 having nanoscopic channels, enantioselectivity was obtained up to 48% in transfer hydrogenation of N-PMP ketimine. Although extension of substituent groups at 3, 3' positions was expected to bring enhanced steric hindrance and to influence to enantioselectivity positively, lack of spatially well-defined interactions induced by this chiral environment change might have lowered the enantiomeric selectivity of the catalytic reaction using ocPOP-1 than its counterpart.

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Souleymanou, Myriam. "Pyrene-tagged Ligands as a Bridge between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Catalysis". Doctoral thesis, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/668974.

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La present tesi tracta sobre el desenvolupament de catalitzadors homogenis que contenen fragments poliaromàtics per facilitar el seu ancoratge en suports sòlids per aconseguir la fàcil separació i reciclatge del catalitzador. Es van triar els grups pirè, ja que és conegut que promouen interaccions aromàtiques fortes pi-pi per apilament en superfícies de carboni. En conseqüència, el treball s'ha centrat en els suports de carboni (nanotubs de carboni, òxid de grafè reduït i perles de carboni) com a suports sòlids per a aquesta estratègia d'ancoratge no covalent en suports sòlids. A més, s'ha explorat un sistema catalític bifàsic com una altra estratègia per al reciclatge i la reutilització de catalitzadors homogenis. Aquest sistema catalític bifàsic, que consisteix en líquids iònics (IL) i diòxid de carboni supercrític (scCO2), s'usa en la reacció de telomerització de 1,3-butadiè amb diòxid de carboni per produir ä-lactona en un flux continu.
La presente tesis trata sobre el desarrollo de catalizadores homogéneos que contienen fragmentos poliaromáticos que se han introducido con el objetivo de facilitar el anclaje en soportes sólidos para conseguir la fácil separación y el reciclaje del catalizador. Se eligieron grupos pireno, ya que es conocido que promueve interacciones aromáticas fuertes pi-pi por apilamiento en superficies de carbono. En consecuencia, el trabajo se ha centrado en los soportes de carbono (nanotubos de carbono, óxido de grafeno reducido y perlas de carbono) como materiales para esta estrategia de anclaje no covalente en soportes sólidos. Además, se ha explorado un sistema catalítico bifásico como otra estrategia para el reciclaje y la reutilización de catalizadores homogéneos. Este sistema catalítico bifásico, que consiste en líquidos iónicos (IL) y dióxido de carbono supercrítico (scCO2), se usa en la reacción de telomerización de 1,3-bytadieno con dióxido de carbono para producir ä-lactona en un flujo continuo.
The present thesis deals with the development of established homogeneous catalysts bearing polyaromatic fragments that would facilitate catalyst separation and recycling. Pyrene tags were chosen as it is a well-known antenna that promotes strong aromatic pi-pi stacking interactions onto carbon surfaces. Consequently, we focused our attention on carbon supports (carbon nanotubes, reduced graphene oxide and carbon beads) as solid supports for this noncovalent anchoring strategy on solid supports. In addition, a biphasic catalytic system as another strategy for the recycling and reuse of homogeneous catalysts is explored. This biphasic catalytic system consisting of ionic liquids (ILs) and supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO2) was used in the Pd-catalyzed telomerization reaction of 1,3-butadiene with carbon dioxide to yield ä-lactone in a continuous flow-manner.

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Greenwood, John. "Investigations into surface-confined covalent organic frameworks : towards developing novel enantioselective heterogeneous catalysts". Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/4293.

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There is an increasing necessity for the pharmaceutical industry to develop enantiomerically pure drugs. Up till now, production of enantiomerically pure molecules has been provided by harvesting them from plants or utilising homogeneous catalysis and biocatalysis. None of these methods are efficient means of production, and attention is now being directed towards heterogeneous enantioselective catalysis as the preferred technique. This is on account of the high product yield and ease of separation of catalyst from the reaction mixture. Over the past few decades, a great deal of research has been conducted into investigating the Ni catalysed hydrogenation of β-ketoesters and Pt catalysed hydrogenation of α-ketoesters. These are the most successful systems for enantioselective heterogeneous catalysis. However, they are unsuitable for industrial purposes due to the low thermal and mechanical stability of the modified surfaces. The main goal throughout this project has been the investigation of surface-confined covalent reactions. The motivation of this research is to develop enantioselective heterogeneous catalysis; covalent networks are believed to infer the necessary thermal and chemical stability required to chirally modify catalytic surfaces for docking interactions with reactant species. Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) on surfaces hold potential for a number of chemical applications, and not just in the field of heterogeneous catalysis; for example in areas such as molecular electronics and templating.

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Kuvayskaya, Anastasia, Saul Garcia i Aleksey Vasiliev. "Synthesis of Long-chain Alkylbenzenes on Superacidic Catalysts Containing Embedded Phosphotungstic Acid". Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2019. https://dc.etsu.edu/asrf/2019/schedule/200.

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Heteropolyacids (HPAs), such as phosphotungstic acid (PTA) and phosphomolybdic acid (PMA), with the Keggin structure are well known as solid superacids with estimated pKa of -13. High acidity of HPAs enabled their use as highly active homogeneous catalysts. However, homogeneous catalysis has many drawbacks, e.g. difficult and expensive separation of the used catalyst from the reaction mixture and its recycling. Application of pure HPAs in heterogeneous catalysis is limited by their low surface area and solubility in polar solvents. For increasing their surface area, HPAs should be immobilized on solid support. The objective of this work is the development of an active and stable HPA-containing catalyst for synthesis of long chain alkylbenzenes, which are essential precursors in the manufacture of surfactants. To prevent leachability of HPA from the support, it was covalently bonded into the silica matrix via Si‑O‑W bridges. The catalysts were obtained by co-condensation of tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) with PTA using sol-gel method in the presence of various surfactants as pore-forming agents. The synthesis was conducted by simultaneous addition of 20% HCl and ethanol solution of a mixture of TEOS and PTA to a solution of a surfactant. The reaction mixture was refluxed for 24 h. The obtained product was filtered, washed, air-dried, and calcined for total removal of a surfactant from pores. Use of Pluronic P123 as a non-ionic pore-forming agent produced the most acidic material. The synthesized mesoporous materials were tested as heterogeneous catalysts in liquid-phase alkylation of mesitylene by long-chain alkenes. They demonstrated higher activity than well-known zeolite HY. The analysis of catalyst recovered after the alkylation indicated no PTA leaching from silica matrix. Obtained superacidic mesoporous materials can potentially replace hazardous liquid Lewis acids currently used for long-chain alkylbenzene synthesis in petrochemical industry.

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Reiner, Benjamin Russell. "Structural Design and Catalytic Applications of Homogenous and Heterogeneous Organometallic Lewis Acids". The Ohio State University, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1534687723695723.

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Urquhart, Andrew James. "Fundamental aspects of heterogeneous catalysis : the synthesis and surface chemistry of organic molecules on rhodium and platinum". Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.614772.

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Borghese, Sophie. "Toward green processes organic synthesis by catalysis with metal-doped solids". Phd thesis, Université de Strasbourg, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01017796.

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Nowadays, the modern chemical industry has to deal with increasing environmental concerns, including the disposal of waste and its economic impact, or the diminution of important worldwide resources such as transition metals. In this Ph.D. thesis, we aimed to bring improvement in this area by the development of green processes, based on the use of recyclable heterogeneous catalysts. By combining the catalytic properties of several metal cations with the properties of solid catalysts such as polyoxometalates or zeolites, we were able to set up new tools for organic synthesis. Silver-doped polyoxometalates proved to be very efficient catalysts in the rearrangement of alkynyloxiranes to furans. Acetals and spiroketals were synthetized by dihydroalkoxylation of alkynediols under catalysis with silver-zeolites. As a perspective, we highlighted the potential applications of such green procedures in the total synthesis of more complex molecules. The first results suggested that these environmental friendly processes should gain increasing interest in the future.

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Butler, Steven Kyle. "An Introductory Study of Solid Materials for Capture and Catalysis of Waste Stream Chemicals". BYU ScholarsArchive, 2018. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/6845.

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Heterogeneous catalysts are key materials in research and industry. Herein we study two materials in different stages of development toward being applied as heterogeneous catalysts. First, MoO3SnO2 was synthesized and studied as a catalytic system similar to Sn-beta zeolites. While the Mo-based catalyst did not show similar activity to Sn-beta, it did show interesting reactivity in activating carbonyls and oxidizing organic substrates. Second, a method was developed for grafting amines onto carboxylic acid functionalized carbon nanotubes for CO2 capture. The method was successful for grafting monomer ethylamine groups onto CNT and can be further developed to allow for polymeric amine groups to be grafted.

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Gunatilleke, Wilarachchige D. C. B. "Analysis and New Applications of Metal Organic Frameworks (MOF): Thermal Conductivity of a Perovskite-type MOF and Incorporation of a Lewis Pair into a MOF". Scholar Commons, 2018. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/7514.

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Metal organic frameworks have gained much attention due to their tunable pore sizes and very high surface areas. With the discovery many of these type materials the need has raised to look into new applications of theses porous frameworks. This thesis focuses on the synthesis of a new perovskite-type metal organic framework and measurement of its thermal conductivity in search of its applicability as a thermoelectric material. The second part of this work focuses on the synthesis of a metal organic framework incorporated with a Lewis pair for the first time. The optimum loading amount of the Lewis pair into the framework was also investigated.

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Książki na temat "Heterogeneous Catalysis - Organic Chemistry"

Smith, Gerard V. Heterogeneous catalysis in organic chemistry. San Diego, Calif: Academic Press, 1999.

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Brongersma, H. H. Fundamental Aspects of Heterogeneous Catalysis Studied by Particle Beams. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1991.

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Klabunovskiĭ, E. I. Heterogeneous enantioselective hydrogenation: Theory and practice. Dordrecht: Springer, 2006.

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V, Smith Gerard, i Zsigmond Ágnes, red. Heterogeneous enantioselective hydrogenation: Theory and practice. Dordrecht: Springer, 2006.

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service), Wiley InterScience (Online, red. Modern heterogeneous oxidation catalysis: Design, reactions and characterization. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH, 2009.

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Plath, Peter J. Optimal Structures in Heterogeneous Reaction Systems. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1989.

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Kazmaier, Uli. Transition Metal Catalyzed Enantioselective Allylic Substitution in Organic Synthesis. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2012.

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service), SpringerLink (Online, red. Bio-inspired Catalysts. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009.

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1957-, Kumar M., i Gupta V. 1966-, red. Heterocyclic chemistry. Berlin: Springer, 1998.

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Rawat, Varun, Anirban Das i Chandra Mohan Srivastava. Heterogeneous Catalysis in Organic Transformations. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003126270.

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Części książek na temat "Heterogeneous Catalysis - Organic Chemistry"

Takasu, Kiyosei. "Heterogeneous Reactions". W Microreactors in Organic Chemistry and Catalysis, 151–96. Weinheim, Germany: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527659722.ch7.

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Brown, J. M. "Selective Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Catalysis". W Ciba Foundation Symposium 53 - Further Perspectives in Organic Chemistry, 149–73. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470720349.ch10.

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Sheldon, R. A. "Homogeneous and heterogeneous catalytic oxidations with peroxide reagents". W Organic Peroxygen Chemistry, 21–43. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-56252-4_23.

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Ramírez, José Herney, i Luis Alejandro Galeano. "Natural Organic Matter Removal by Heterogeneous Catalytic Wet Peroxide Oxidation (CWPO)". W The Handbook of Environmental Chemistry, 69–98. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/698_2017_122.

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Karim, Ansaf V., P. V. Nidheesh i M. Suresh Kumar. "Soil as Heterogeneous Fenton Catalyst for the Abatement of Organic Pollutants". W Environmental Chemistry for a Sustainable World, 519–37. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-52395-4_14.

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Osawa, Tsutomu. "Heterogeneous Catalysis". W Modern Organonickel Chemistry, 273–305. Weinheim, FRG: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/3527604847.ch10.

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Bosica, Giovanna. "CHAPTER 3. Heterogeneous Catalysis". W Sustainable Organic Synthesis, 45–67. Cambridge: Royal Society of Chemistry, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/9781839164842-00045.

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Rebrov, Evgeny V. "Heterogeneous Catalysis in Microreactors". W Microreactors in Preparative Chemistry, 243–71. Weinheim, Germany: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527652891.ch10.

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Ciobîcă, I. M., F. Frechard, C. G. M. Hermse, A. P. J. Jansen i R. A. van Santen. "Modeling Heterogeneous Catalytic Reactions". W Surface Chemistry and Catalysis, 79–102. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-6637-0_5.

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Sachdeva, Garima, Jyoti Dhariwal, Monika Vats, Varun Rawat, Manish Srivastava i Anamika Srivastava. "Oxide Nanoparticles in Heterogeneous Catalysis". W Heterogeneous Catalysis in Organic Transformations, 15–50. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003126270-2.

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Streszczenia konferencji na temat "Heterogeneous Catalysis - Organic Chemistry"

Bogdal, Dariusz, i Marcin Lukasiewicz. "Microwave assisted oxidation reaction on polyaniline containing heterogeneous catalysts". W The 10th International Electronic Conference on Synthetic Organic Chemistry. Basel, Switzerland: MDPI, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ecsoc-10-01441.

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Ghafuri, Hossein, Zahra Nasri i Zeinab Tajik. "1,4-Butane-Sultone Functionalized Graphitic Carbon Nitride as a Highly Efficient Heterogeneous Catalyst for the Synthesis of 2,3-Dihydroquinazolines Derivatives". W International Electronic Conference on Synthetic Organic Chemistry. Basel Switzerland: MDPI, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ecsoc-26-13672.

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Naimi-Jamal, Mohammad Reza, maryam hasani i Leila Panahi. "MCM-41-SO3H as Heterogeneous Catalyst for One-pot Four Component Synthesis of Highly Substituted Pyrroles". W The 20th International Electronic Conference on Synthetic Organic Chemistry. Basel, Switzerland: MDPI, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ecsoc-20-c002.

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Dekamin, Mohammad G., Alireza Rezazadeh-Shendabadi, Abulfazl Seyedsadjadi i amene Yaghoubi. "Nano-isocyanurate-Periodic mesoporous organosilica (PMO): a heterogeneous catalyst for three-component synthesis of tetrahydrobenzo[b]pyrans in water". W The 19th International Electronic Conference on Synthetic Organic Chemistry. Basel, Switzerland: MDPI, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ecsoc-19-a011.

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Naimi-Jamal, Mohammad Reza, Maryam Karimi i Saeed Farhadi. "Synthesis of triazoloquinazolinone derivatives employing Silica-based sulfonic acid (MCM- 41-SO3H): A mild, reusable and highly efficient heterogeneous catalyst". W The 20th International Electronic Conference on Synthetic Organic Chemistry. Basel, Switzerland: MDPI, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ecsoc-20-a005.

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Dekamin, Mohammad, Ali Maleki i Maryam Khayati. "Nano-Ordered MCM-41-SO3H as a Heterogeneous and Efficient Catalyst for Synthesis of Bis(indolyl)methanes Under Solvent-Free Conditions". W The 15th International Electronic Conference on Synthetic Organic Chemistry. Basel, Switzerland: MDPI, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ecsoc-15-00769.

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Javanshir, Sharzad, Mahsa Yarhosseini, Mohammad Farhadnia i Mohammad Dekamin. "Silica-Supported Alginic Acid-L-Glutamic Acid: An Efficient Heterogeneous Catalyst for Solvent-free Synthesis of 1,8-Dioxohexahydroacridine and Polyhydroquinoline Derivatives". W The 18th International Electronic Conference on Synthetic Organic Chemistry. Basel, Switzerland: MDPI, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ecsoc-18-a015.

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Dekamin, Mohammad, Seyyedeh Zahra Ghoreishi i Rahmatollah Rahimi. "Mild Oxidation of Benzhydrol by t-Butyl Hydroproxide in the Presence of Silica Supported Iron Porphyrin as a Heterogeneous Catalyst". W The 14th International Electronic Conference on Synthetic Organic Chemistry. Basel, Switzerland: MDPI, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ecsoc-14-00444.

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Rabbani, Mahboubeh, Mahdi Heidari-Golafzani, Rahmatollah Rahimi i Alireza Azad. "Using ZnFe₂O₄@ZnO as an efficient heterogeneous catalyst for silylation of alcohols with HMDS". W The 19th International Electronic Conference on Synthetic Organic Chemistry. Basel, Switzerland: MDPI, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ecsoc-19-a027.

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Movassagh, Barahman, Mozhgan Navidi i Nasrin Rezaei. "Palladium(II)-Schiff base complex supported on multi-walled carbon nanotubes: A heterogeneous and reusable catalyst in the Suzuki- Miyaura and copper-free Sonogashira-Hagihara reactions". W The 17th International Electronic Conference on Synthetic Organic Chemistry. Basel, Switzerland: MDPI, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ecsoc-17-a008.

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Raporty organizacyjne na temat "Heterogeneous Catalysis - Organic Chemistry"

Li, Xinle. Active sites engineering of metal-organic frameworks for heterogeneous catalysis. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), grudzień 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1409199.

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Wei Goh, Tian. Atomic-level engineering and in-situ spectroscopy studies of metal-organic frameworks in heterogeneous catalysis. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), kwiecień 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1593380.

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Gregory R. Carmichael i Vicki H. Grassian. The Role of Heterogeneous Chemistry of Volatile ORganic Compounds: A Modeling and Laboratory Study. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), marzec 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/900190.

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