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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Hebe – new zealand"
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Garnock-Jones, PJ. "Phylogeny of the Hebe Complex (Scrophulariaceae: Veroniceae)". Australian Systematic Botany 6, nr 5 (1993): 457. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sb9930457.
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The southern segregates of Veronica (Hebe, Parahebe, Chionohebe, Dementia, and Detzneria) form a monophyletic assemblage of c. 144 species found in New Guinea, Australia, New Zealand, Rapa, and South America. Most of the species occur in New Zealand, where Hebe is the largest genus and a characteristic member of many vegetation types. Cladistic analysis of the Hebe complex, based on 45 characters and 22 terminal taxa, indicates that: (1) Hebe is monophyletic if Hebe 'Paniculatae' is excluded and H. formosa is included; (2) Parahebe is paraphyletic; (3) Chionohebe is monophyletic, but is part of a larger clade which includes alpine Parahebe and possibly the monotypic Detzneria; (4) Hebe 'Paniculatae', Derwentia, and New Guinea Parahebe are monophyletic basal groups in the complex. According to this study, recognition of monophyletic genera would require six genera in the complex, supporting the recognition of Derwentia and separation of Hebe 'Paniculatae' from Hebe. Leonohebe Heads is considered polyphyletic and is not accepted; new combinations are provided for two species of Leonohebe with no name at species rank in Hebe. Competing biogeographic hypotheses have implied (1) a Gondwanan origin, or (2) migration from South-east Asia via New Guinea. An origin in Australasia from Asian ancestors best explains the topology of the basal parts of the cladogram, but at least seven dispersal events from New Zealand are postulated to explain the occurrence of species of Hebe in South America and Rapa and Parahebe, Hebe, and Chionohebe in Australia. An hypothesis which did not allow dispersal would require that nearly all the evolution in the complex occurred before the Tertiary, and hardly any since.
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Clarkson, Bruce D., i Phil J. Garnock-Jones. "Hebe tairawhiti(Scrophulariaceae): a new shrub species from New Zealand". New Zealand Journal of Botany 34, nr 1 (marzec 1996): 51–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0028825x.1996.10412692.
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Norton, D. A., i P. J. De Lange. "Hebe paludosa(Scrophulariaceae)—a new combination for an endemic wetland Hebe from Westland, South Island, New Zealand". New Zealand Journal of Botany 36, nr 4 (grudzień 1998): 531–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0028825x.1998.9512593.
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ARMSTRONG, TRISTAN T. J., i PETER J. DE LANGE. "Conservation genetics of Hebe speciosa (Plantaginaceae) an endangered New Zealand shrub". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 149, nr 2 (październik 2005): 229–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.2005.00437.x.
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Garnock‐Jones, P. J., M. J. Bayly, W. G. Lee i B. D. Rance. "Hebe arganthera(Scrophulariaceae), a new species from calcareous outcrops in Fiordland, New Zealand". New Zealand Journal of Botany 38, nr 3 (wrzesień 2000): 379–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0028825x.2000.9512690.
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de Lange, P. J., i J. R. Rolfe. "Hebe saxicola(Plantaginaceae)—a new threatened species from western Northland, North Island, New Zealand". New Zealand Journal of Botany 46, nr 4 (grudzień 2008): 531–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00288250809509783.
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Watson, M. C., T. M. Withers i R. L. Hill. "Twophase openfield test to confirm host range of a biocontrol agent Cleopus japonicus". New Zealand Plant Protection 62 (1.08.2009): 184–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.30843/nzpp.2009.62.4776.
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The buddleia leaf weevil Cleopus japonicus was released in New Zealand in 2006 as a biological control agent for the weed Buddleja davidii A twophase openfield design was used to confirm laboratory host range and examine nontarget impacts in the field This was the first field trial undertaken in New Zealand and included six nontarget plant species Feeding and dispersal of the agent on the test species and B davidii were compared Cleopus japonicus strongly preferred B davidii Larvae were recorded on Verbascum virgatum and Scrophularia auriculata during the choice stage of the trial Killing the B davidii plants in the second phase resulted in adults feeding on the two exotic species V virgatum and S auriculata Minor exploratory feeding was recorded on the natives Hebe speciosa and Myoporum laetum These results confirm that laboratory tests conducted to assess the safety of this agent for release in New Zealand accurately predicted field host range
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De Lange, P. J. "Hebe perbella(Scrophulariaceae)—a new and threatened species from western Northland, North Island, New Zealand". New Zealand Journal of Botany 36, nr 3 (wrzesień 1998): 399–406. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0028825x.1998.9512578.
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Widyatmoko, D., i D. A. Norton. "Conservation of the threatened shrub Hebe cupressoides (Scrophulariaceae), eastern South Island, New Zealand". Biological Conservation 82, nr 2 (listopad 1997): 193–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0006-3207(97)00016-5.
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De Lange, P. J. "Hebe bishopiana(Scrophulariaceae) — an endemic species of the Waitakere Ranges, West Auckland, New Zealand". New Zealand Journal of Botany 34, nr 2 (czerwiec 1996): 187–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0028825x.1996.10410682.
Pełny tekst źródłaRozprawy doktorskie na temat "Hebe – new zealand"
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Delph, Lynda F. "The evolution and maintenance of gender dimorphism in New Zealand Hebe (Scrophulariaceae)". Thesis, University of Canterbury. Department of Botany, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/2548.
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The evolution and maintenance of gender dimorphism was investigated in the New Zealand genus Hebe (Scrophulariaceae). Hebe originated within New Zealand and gender dimorphism is postulated to have evolved separately four times within the genus. Gender was found to be controlled at least partially by nuclear genes for one species of Hebe. Most species are self-compatible, and H. subalpina was shown to exhibit inbreeding depression. The frequency of females was found to be negatively correlated with the amount of fruit set on the polleniferous (or male) morpho Dimorphism is correlated with altitude, and it is hypothesized, based on the pollinators present at different altitudes and degree to which they self-fertilize flowers, that separate sexes evolved in response to the increased level of self pollination that occurs at the higher altitudes. Female frequency varied greatly among the populations of H. strictissima, and was found to be negatively correlated with the relative seed fitness of the males. Fruit set on the males varied greatly in response to plant vigour within plants, among plants within populations, and among populations. Fruit set on females was not correlated with plant vigour, and varied less between populations. Female plants were more prevalent in relatively poor sites where male seed fitness was low. Gender estimates for H. subalpina, based on fruit set, sex ratio, seed production, inbreeding depression, and the rate of self-fertilization, showed that males received less than four per cent of their fitness through ovules. H. subalpina is, therefore, near the dioecy end of gynodioecy. Fruit set on males varies much more than that on females, and is dependent on both the status of individual shoots and the genotype of the plant. Resource allocation patterns differ according to sex, and reflect the way in which the sexes receive their fitness.
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Thompson, Nathan. "Heke te toa! How has Hone Heke Pokai, pictorially represented, contributed to the construction of New Zealand's national identity 1840-2005?" Thesis, University of Canterbury. Art History, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/880.
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By developing a body of information about Hone Heke Pokai, the renowned Ngapuhi chief famed for 'chopping down the flagstaff at Kororareka', the objective of this dissertation is to examine his pictorial representations, thus identifying how they have contributed to New Zealand's national identity from 1840-2005. By creating an archive of images of Heke, it is my intention to examine the Ngapuhi leader in a new context. While paying homage to Heke, this dissertation also reinforces his significance, as conveyed by these images, to New Zealand national identity.
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Joe, Michaela Karyn. "Into the real world, but where to from here? research from recent New Zealand engineering professionals about career management and development and overseas experience ("OE") intentions : this dissertation is submitted to Auckland University of Technology in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Business, 2006". Full thesis. Abstract, 2006.
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West, Amy. "Here & now: intimacy, immediacy and authenticity in New Zealand's reality television". 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/2292/4232.
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ABSTRACT This thesis analyses a range of reality television programmes produced in New Zealand as part of a wider investigation into the affective strategies and discursive practices of the medium of television itself. The capacity of television, and more specifically reality television, to bring things close and render them present - spatially, temporally, socially and emotionally – is the thematic fulcrum of this study. Closeness is variously interpreted here as proximity (in terms of space, geography or social position), co-incidence (in terms of time) and intimacy (in terms of emotional affect). The present-ness of reality programming is both temporal (occurring now, in the present tense) and physical (occurring here, in this body, in this home, in this country). It is through this affect of present-ness that reality television most clearly engages with the domain of the real. Thus, this study also turns upon a consideration of the various significant ways in which reality television defines, pursues and manifests moments of realness on screen. The thesis is broken down into two parts, entitled Here and Now respectively, reflecting the double axis of spatial (incorporating social) and temporal present-ness. Within this bi-partite structure, six chapters focus in turn on a number of different discursive threads: Viscerality, Ordinariness, Community, Amateurism, Intimacy and Temporal Immediacy, producing a cumulative theoretical framework through which to address reality TV. In terms of methodology, this thesis pursues its exploration of reality television through close textual readings of selected programmes which have been produced for a New Zealand audience. Where appropriate, however, it draws on international examples of reality programming, in particular, those high-profile formats from Europe and the United States which have generated new paradigms for the production and reception of reality television worldwide. In addition, this thesis analyses programme form and content through a range of theoretical frameworks drawn from television studies and other academic disciplines. It also seeks to engage with international critical and academic debates surrounding the often controversial rise of reality programming as a televisual phenomenon in the nineties and into the twenty-first century. The production of this thesis coincides with a surge in academic output on the subject of reality television, and has benefited from recent publications in this area. This thesis attempts to balance both general and specific interests in New Zealand’s reality programming. On one hand, it places reality television within the context of long-established, international academic discussions about television as a medium, with the intent of showing that reality programming has an innate applicability to the domestic medium out of which it has arisen. On the other, this thesis pursues a more specific project, as it considers locally-produced programming as the particular output of the island nation of New Zealand. In this case, I argue that the particular aesthetic and discursive practices of reality programming, which devolve upon the ordinary, the domestic and the local, are well-suited to the ongoing production of culture and identity in a settler nation such as New Zealand.
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Paki, Vanessa Anne. "Kimihia, rangahaua ngā tikanga heke iho he taonga huahua e riro mai = Exploring whakapapa as a tool towards a kaupapa Māori assessment framework in early childhood education /". 2007. http://adt.waikato.ac.nz/public/adt-uow20070316.091756/index.html.
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Mallon, Annetta H. "How are we able to be here? : a creative & narrative inquiry into ANZATA-registered art therapy practitioner personal histories". Thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1959.7/uws:34804.
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This thesis considers the absence of an art therapy professional identity in the Australia and New Zealand region, and strives to critically discuss aspects of pedagogical delivery, peak body mechanisms, and practitioners in the field themselves which impede the development of a congruent professional identity. The purpose of this thesis is to highlight and foreground the role of the art therapist and to consider avenues of cultural change in the field to facilitate the development, growth, and dissemination of a unifying, coherent professional identity for regional art therapists and the peak body the Australia and New Zealand Arts Therapy Association (ANZATA). This thesis contributes to knowledge in the field by transferring the locus of importance from the process of art therapy and concentrating instead on the role of the art therapist. A move which privileges the therapist to prominence within research considerations will allow new constructs of fostering successful professional community outcomes to arise, and provide a space to consider options for the development and promotion of a cogent brand of art therapy. The aims of the research are to foreground the voices, stories, and ideas of art therapy practitioners, with the intention of generating an awareness of practitioner lived experiences as the focus of art therapy praxis. Heretofore the professional canon, and much of the profession’s research, has been concentrated towards the clients, methods, and workplace dynamics of art therapists at the expense of the practitioner herself. Qualitative methods have been employed for the purposes of the research. Eight members of the region’s peak body contributed artworks and personal narratives collected during one-hour, semi-structured, audio-recorded interviews. Thematic analysis and multiple lenses of theoretical consideration were employed to contextualise their personal reflections on the field, perceptions of profession identity, and insight into aspects of practice. Autoethnographic reflections and observations augment the perspectives and experiences of the participants. Creative questions inspired by the research design asked the participants to explore the choices that led them to art therapy, how they describe themselves as professionals, the elements of praxis they consider important, and whether their personal moments of pivotal illumination are still informing their choices and approach to practice today. From the beginning of the research a practitioner-focused approach determined that the participants shared their stories from a position of authority. New approaches to constructing professional identity, re-framing pedagogical systems, an assertion of the importance of the individual within the field, and what regional art therapy might look like for future practitioners are examined from the perspective of best practice outcomes for practitioners and field identity. For a profession which privileges process, and client or workplace needs before those of the practitioner herself, this thesis allows dialogues of belonging, identity, relationship, the personal in practice, purview, and difficulty, to be discussed in a manner that is ground-breaking. Verbatim transcript excerpts highlight the voices of passionate, dedicated, hardworking professionals articulating inner and outer realities as insiders to a frequently sidelined and relatively obscure section of the allied health sector. The findings highlight the incomplete and liminal nature of regional art therapist professional identity. There are also inconsistencies found between workplace and professional community realities for regional practitioners compared to the expected lived realities promoted by pedagogical delivery systems and professional literature content. Cultural changes to the structure and style of pedagogical delivery, and the role the peak body plays in cultivating a professional community, are required for a move to position the art therapist as a prominent and essential component in the art therapy process. Without changes which privilege the art therapist herself and promote a congruent sense of professional identity for practitioners, the field risks losing yet more ground to more strongly-positioned allied health therapies or even being subsumed by another, better-established, health category here in the region.
Książki na temat "Hebe – new zealand"
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Moon, Paul. Hōne Heke: Ngā Puhi warrior. Auckland, N.Z: David Ling Pub., 2001.
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Bland, Peter. Sorry, Im̀ a stranger here myself: A memoir. Auckland: Vintage, 2004.
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Buick, Thomas Lindsay. New Zealand's first war, or, The rebellion of Hone Heke. New York, N.Y: Cambridge University Press, 2011.
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Wilson, Ormond. From Hongi Hika to Hone Heke: A quarter century of upheaval. Dunedin: J. McIndoe, 1985.
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Main, William. "Wish you were here": The story of New Zealand postcards. Wakefield via Nelson, N.Z: New Zealand Postcard Society, 2005.
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Campion, Sarah. I live here now: Sarah Campion in 1950s New Zealand. Christchurch, N.Z: Shoal Bay Press, 2000.
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Barbara, Hafslund, red. New Zealand assisted passenger list 1855-1871: From here to there. Balgowlah, N.S.W: W.&.F. Pascoe Pty, 1994.
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Moon, Paul. Ngāpua: The political life of Hōne Heke Ngāpua, MHR. Auckland, N.Z: David Ling Publishing, 2006.
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Edmund, Campion, red. Living here: Short stories from Australasia, 1938-1988. Sydney: Allen & Unwin, 1988.
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Mataga, P. D. The transients: Dalmations who arrived in New Zealand prior to 1916, but did not settle here. Auckland: Opuzen Press, 2014.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródłaCzęści książek na temat "Hebe – new zealand"
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Shortt, Richard S. "Conclusion: Where to from Here?" W Lethal Force and New Zealand Police, 239–44. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-05269-9_12.
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Shortt, Richard S. "Where to from Here?" W Lethal Risks and New Zealand Police / Ngā Pirihimana o Aotearoa, 125–34. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45531-5_9.
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Ross, Tara. "‘Here’ and ‘Back Home’: Imagining Diasporic Connections Through Aotearoa New Zealand’s Pacific News Media". W Palgrave Studies in Journalism and the Global South, 275–89. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-76163-9_15.
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McCarthy, Dennis. "The Bloody Fall of South America and the Last of the Triassic Beak-Headed Reptiles". W Here Be Dragons, 94–117. Oxford University PressOxford, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199542468.003.0005.
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Abstract Imagine New Zealand had remained completely undiscovered by scientists until today, and that the first person to step onto its shoreline was a biogeographer. In the beginning, she would probably not suspect a thing. New Zealand is, of course, an island in the middle of an ocean. It is 1250 miles (2000 km) from Australia, and the life that clings to it, on first inspection, certainly seems to reflect its location. As with essentially all the other 25,000 islands in the Pacific, the intrepid voyagers—the ferns, terns, and other ocean island taxa—are prevalent.
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"The Danish Settlement in New Zealand". W "For Was I Not Born Here?", 23–56. Brill | Rodopi, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789042029583_003.
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"Astrid the Spy – New Zealand Childhood Tales". W "For Was I Not Born Here?", 111–37. Brill | Rodopi, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789042029583_006.
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"5 ‘No rough work here like at home’: work in New Zealand and Ireland". W Irish Migrants in New Zealand, 1840-1937, 145–65. Boydell and Brewer, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781846154041-010.
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"WHERE TO FROM HERE? CONTINUING PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT IN NEW ZEALAND". W Continuing Professional Development - Preparing for New Roles in Libraries: A Voyage of Discovery, 256–66. K. G. Saur, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783598440168.5.256.
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Marston, Greg, Louise Humpage, Michelle Peterie, Philip Mendes, Shelley Bielefeld i Zoe Staines. "Framing Welfare Conditionality". W Compulsory Income Management in Australia and New Zealand, 1–19. Policy Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781447361497.003.0001.
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The first chapter places the Australian and New Zealand cases of conditional welfare in an historical and comparative global context. The chapter traces the intellectual and political foundations of welfare conditionality, and its various manifestations in a range of countries, particularly the Anglosphere welfare states that have a high degree of convergence around poverty governance. The chapter also outlines the theoretical lens that is used to analyse and understand welfare conditionality in Australia and New Zealand. Here we draw on theories of human agency, social identity and autonomy and social justice frameworks as developed by a range of scholars that acknowledge the intersections between redistribution, recognition and representation in policy development, welfare administration, and sociolegal studies.
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Newsome, David, i Ross K. Dowling. "The future of geotourism where to from here". W Geotourism: the tourism of geology and landscape. Goodfellow Publishers, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.23912/978-1-906884-09-3-1073.
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Geotourism is on the rise the world over. Governments, tourism businesses, geological organizations, community groups, conservationists, NGOs, and individuals are seeking a future for the protection of our geological heritage and community advancement through sustainable tourism development. Countries as far apart as New Zealand and Iceland, USA and China, are getting involved and lifting our knowledge on geology and landscape, through interpretation and education. The future is exciting for geotourism as evidenced by the increased interest in geological awareness, the phenomenal rise of the Geopark Movement, and the rising interest in geotourism as a tool for conservation of our geoheritage.
Streszczenia konferencji na temat "Hebe – new zealand"
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Corkhill, Anna, i Amit Srivastava. "Alan Gilbert and Sarah Lo in Reform Era China and Hong Kong: A NSW Architect in Asia". W The 38th Annual Conference of the Society of Architectural Historians Australia and New Zealand. online: SAHANZ, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.55939/a4015pq8jc.
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This paper is based on archival research done for a larger project looking at the impact of emergent transnational networks in Asia on the work of New South Wales architects. During the period of the Cultural Revolution in China (1966-1976), the neighbouring territories of Macau and Hong Kong served as centres of resistance, where an expatriate population interested in traditional Asian arts and culture would find growing support and patronage amongst the elite intellectual class. This brought influential international actors in the fields of journalism, filmmaking, art and architecture to the region, including a number of Australian architects. This paper traces the history of one such Australian émigré, Alan Gilbert, who arrived in Macau in 1963 just before the Cultural Revolution and continued to work as a professional filmmaker and photojournalist documenting the revolution. In 1967 he joined the influential design practice of Dale and Patricia Keller (DKA) in Hong Kong, where he met his future wife Sarah Lo. By the mid 1970s both Alan Gilbert and Sarah Lo had left to start their own design practice under Alan Gilbert and Associates (AGA) and Innerspace Design. The paper particularly explores their engagement with ‘reform-era’ China in the late 1970s and early 1980s when they secured one of the first and largest commissions awarded to a foreign design firm by the Chinese government to redesign a series of nine state- run hotels, two of which, the Minzu and Xiyuan Hotels in Beijing, are discussed here.
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Deane, Saul. "The Sandstone Squarehouses of Macarthur: The Ultra Vires Blockhouses of Sydney Basin’s Dispossession". W The 38th Annual Conference of the Society of Architectural Historians Australia and New Zealand. online: SAHANZ, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.55939/a3997pwac2.
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South of Campbelltown, wedged between Sydney’s two great rivers, where the Georges and the Nepean almost meet is Macarthur. In the early 1810s, to go beyond Campbelltown was to leave the authority of colonial Sydney - a colonial ultra vires frontier. Here are squarehouses that date from the mid-1810s, some were built during the height of Sydney’s frontier wars, before the 1816 Appin Massacre, which secured colonial control over all of Macarthur. These squarehouses are archaeologically intriguing as they are almost square, not large, have thick sandstone walls, some have ‘slot openings’ and others small openings. Were these squarehouses built with a defensive premise in mind, the openings for use as ‘gunloops’ as much as ventilation? If so they would be architectural evidence of the frontier wars. The suggestion is that these small squarehouses, often overlooked as just an outbuilding in the homestead aggregation, were among the first buildings built on a property. If built on contested land, its presence would have acted as notification of a land claim, while its physical structure provided a bolthole from which one could defend life and property - a private blockhouse. Blockhouses existed right across the British settler empire, with common standards constructed for defence in frontier areas from South Africa to New Zealand, Canada and the United States. So it should be no surprise to find them at the beginning of colonial NSW and yet it is, and this raises questions as to why this distinctive colonial structure is missing in Australia. The placement of these squarehouses and the prospect of their loops - their surveillance isovists over creeks and valleys, would provide historical insight into the colonial consolidation of these landscapes.
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Grant, Angus, i Peter Raisbeck. "A Selective Digital History: Limitations within Digitisation Practices and their Implications". W The 38th Annual Conference of the Society of Architectural Historians Australia and New Zealand. online: SAHANZ, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.55939/a4013phyct.
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The Greg Burgess Archive (GBA) is perhaps the most complete, and arguably the most valuable architectural practice archive in Australia. However, its physical size presents a problem to both visibility, and longevity, and plans are in place to digitise the collection. While in storage at Avington, Victoria, an archival team – including Burgess himself – have begun repairing the 447 models, scanning the hundreds of tubes of drawings, and extracting data from countless obsolete media. Yet how reasonable is it to assume the efficacy of a program of digitisation? What are the implications for an objective architectural historiography if the process fails? Precipitated by difficulties in accurately digitising Burgess’ intricate physical models, this piece explores both questions. Firstly, the digitisation process for the GBA acts as a case study. Then, the technical limitations encountered are placed within a wider context of archival concerns in today’s diverse, digital age. These archival concerns are recognised in the eliding of ephemeral archival material – bodies, experiences, spoken histories – all of which may elude Western archival frameworks. What is illustrated here is that the same underrepresentation may extend into digitised collections, and that what is omitted is precisely the contents of the GBA – intricate, tectonic objects which do not conform to the idiosyncrasies of the technology at hand. The subsequent discussion then proceeds to advance, and explicate, the notion of the third object. Curation, then, is surrendered to the archival process itself, and the agency to reify our material history is at risk of being left to the machines, and their preference for certain types of ethnocultural artifact. Considering this, alternative strategies are presented for both the GBA and institutions at large, yet archivists and historians must be conscious of these limitations, or risk the failings of traditional, institutional archival systems spreading throughout a growing digital landscape.
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Lu, Xinli, Arnold Watson i Joe Deans. "Analysis of the Thermodynamic Performance of Kalina Cycle System 11 (KCS11) for Geothermal Power Plant: Comparison With Kawerau ORMAT Binary Plant". W ASME 2009 3rd International Conference on Energy Sustainability collocated with the Heat Transfer and InterPACK09 Conferences. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2009-90165.
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Since the first geothermal power plant was built at Larderello (Italy) in 1904, many attempts have been made to improve conversion efficiency. Among innovative technologies, using the Kalina cycle is considered as one of the most effective means of enhancing the thermodynamic performance for both high and low temperature heat source systems. Although initially used as the bottoming cycle of gas turbines and diesel engines, in the late 1980s the Kalina cycle was found to be attractive for geothermal power generation [1, 2, 3]. Different versions (KSC11, KSC12 and KSC13) were designated. Comparison between Kalina cycle and other power cycles can be found in later studies [4, 5, 6]. Here we examine KSC11, because it is specifically designed for geothermal power generation, with lower capital cost [3]. We compare this design with the existing Kawerau ORMAT binary plant in New Zealand. In addition, parametric sensitivity analysis of KCS11 has been carried out for the specific power output and net thermal efficiency by changing the temperatures of both heat source and heat sink for a given ammonia-water composition.
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Besen, Priscila. "Co-designing collective housing for a regenerative future: Lessons from Indigenous communities in Aotearoa New Zealand and South America". W LINK 2023. Tuwhera Open Access, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.24135/link2022.v4i1.199.
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Since moving to Aotearoa New Zealand, I have been attempting to learn about Mātauranga Māori and understand how we can embed values from local cultures and traditional knowledges into the design of our future built environments. These learnings help me rethink architectural design and pedagogy not only here, but also in my home country, Brazil, and the wider South American context. In the global context of climate and ecological crises, Indigenous knowledge can help us learn to live lives with a closer connection to the natural environment, to be mindful of the use of natural resources and to be more collective-oriented. Indigenous perspectives are important in our transition to a regenerative future, where we aim to go beyond sustainability to create positive impacts for ecology, health and society. In this context, I have been working with a team of researchers from Auckland University of Technology and Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Chile, on a project investigating co-design practices to develop better housing models with Indigenous communities. Indigenous concepts of ‘home’ are multidimensional and often extend beyond the physical and social environments where people live. Although there are diverse cultures across the world, fundamental ideals of ‘home’ are shared amongst many Indigenous communities, such as relationships that connect a person to all that surrounds them, connections to other people, living beings, land, ancestors, stories, languages, and traditions. Most housing options in colonised countries have tended to promote values of individualisation, private property rights and nuclear family units; public housing policies and architectural designs have often been imposed on indigenous communities based on non-indigenous ideals of good housing. However, more recently, these original values and collective forms of living have been re-emerging across the globe, with many successful examples of new collective housing co-designed with Indigenous communities. This presentation will share findings from this research carried out in Aotearoa New Zealand and South America, which investigates contemporary housing solutions co-designed with Indigenous communities. Case studies from different countries are explored, and interviews with architects reveal key lessons learned in participatory practices with residents. The findings show differences and similarities across the Pacific, highlighting key valuable shared principles that can be applied to all forms of housing for a regenerative future, such as multigenerational relationships, connection to the natural environment, shared spaces and resources and initiatives to create a real sense of community. The lessons learned about co-design processes can be valuable for designers working with collective housing in the Global South and other areas across the globe.
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Mackie a, Hamish, Colin Brodie b, Ken Holstc, Fergus Tated i Richard Scotte. "Development and Evaluation of a Rural Intersection Active Warning System". W Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics Conference. AHFE International, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe100630.
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This study describes the development of a Rural Intersection Active Warning System (RIAWS) and the outcomes from the first two RIAWS pilot sites in New Zealand. The RIAWS trial is part of a wider programme by the NZ government to address safety at high risk intersections. The evaluation measures reported here include system performance, motorist speed and driver perception. The RIAWS has the aim of reducing fatal and serious crashes at high risk intersections by reducing traffic speed when potential for a collision exists. Side road and right turn sensors trigger a variable speed limit of 70 km/h on major roads with existing 100 km/h speed limits. Motorist behaviour and perceptions since RIAWS implementation have been positive. Modal traffic speeds at the intersections when the 70 km/h speed limit sign is activated range from 68-72 km/h compared with modal speeds of 81-96 km/h before RIAWS installation, when potentially conflicting traffic is present. Driver feedback via a questionnaire suggests that most motorists understand the purpose of the system and believe the signs are conspicuous, legible and credible. The findings suggest that RIAWS is likely to significantly reduce the crash forces involved in collisions at high speed intersections and potentially reduce the likelihood of collisions.
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Katterbauer, Klemens, Abdulaziz Qasim, Abdallah Al Shehri i Abdulkareem Al Sofi. "A Deep Learning Optimization Framework for Geothermal Energy Production Based on Carbon Dioxide". W SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/210295-ms.
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Abstract CO2 plume geothermal technology (CPG) has been developed in recent years by several companies. The technology aims to utilize CO2 stored in saline aquifers to produce geothermal energy. CPG is different from conventional geothermal concepts. Here, the feedstock utilizes CO2 as a carrier fluid through which heat is extracted from the subsurface reservoir. Furthermore, the system does not necessarily rely on shallow natural hydrothermal locations but can utilize a conventional sedimentary basis. At last, CPG can still harvest energy in low-temperature environments that are currently not suitable for conventional geothermal extraction. We present a new deep learning optimization framework for the maximization of power generation from a CPG system. The framework utilizes an adapted N-BEATS approach. The approach is based on a stack of ensembled feedforward networks that are also stacked by interconnecting backcast and forecast links. The advantages of the framework are its flexibility with respect to different input parameters and various forecastable time series. This is particularly important for CPG to easily capture variations in the temporal dynamics and temperature responses across the various CO2 injection and production wells. We evaluated the framework on a simulated CO2 storage reservoir based in the Taranaki basin in New Zealand. The Taranaki basin has been well studied for CO2 storage, given the presence of a large saline aquifer that may be well suitable for both CO2 storage and CPG energy production. We simulated 3.5 years of CO2 injection and production for geothermal energy production as input to the N-BEATS framework. The training performance of the network was strong, and the model's performance was then evaluated on subsequent two years of energy production. The deep learning framework is then integrated into a global optimization framework to optimize energy production while adapting CO2 injection. The new deep learning N-BEATS optimization framework for CPG power generation represents an innovative way to enhance energy generation from CO2 storage reservoirs providing a sustainable way to minimize carbon footprint while delivering energy.
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Kerr, Vicki. "Performing nature unnaturally: Musique concrète and the performance of knowledge - one seabird at a time." W LINK 2021. Tuwhera Open Access, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.24135/link2021.v2i1.129.
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Migratory seabirds are an unseen conduit between marine and terrestrial systems, carrying the nutrients they consume at sea into the forests where they breed. Acting as environmental sentinels, their health and reproductive success provide early warning signals of deteriorating marine eco-systems as the climate changes, and fish stocks decrease. Aotearoa New Zealand is the seabird capital of the world, with ~25% of all species breeding here and ~10% exclusively so. They play a critical role in maintaining healthy ecosystems, with their long-term well-being is closely interconnected with our own prospects for a sustainable future. Now predominantly restricted to off-shore islands due to predation and habitat destruction, seabirds and their familiar sounds have become less available in an age when the unprecedented global movement and planetary spread of the human population has culminated in unsustainable fishing, predators and habitat destruction. Inspiring mythology, song, poetry and stories, birds have been significant in shaping our understanding of how our natural environment has come to be known and understood. This paper speculates upon how we learn to communicate and cooperate with these precious taonga, and what might be learned from such an exchange through creative practice. Reflecting upon what birds might tell us, musician Matthew Bannister and I, a visual artist, have taken our cue from seabirds sharing our local environment on the west coast of Aotearoa - from the petrel (peera) through to the gannet (tākapu). Working on the premise that bird vocalisation is a performed negotiation that includes defence of territory and mate attraction, a bird’s call is a form of communication that effectively says “Come here” or “Go away”, which arguably is true of music – marking a social space and time to invite or repel. Rather than limiting bird calls to functionalist categories of explanation, we ask whether seabirds can communicate and exchange information about environmental changes using a malleable vocabulary, comprised of unique acoustic units arranged and re-arranged sequentially for greater communicative depth. Granting a high level of agency and creativity to birds as opposed to believing a bird only avails itself of stereotyped ‘speech’ to survive an accident-rich environment, places greater importance on responses that are improvised directly upon environmental stimuli as irritant rather than as a signal. Matthew explores bird calls via musique concrète, sampling recordings of seabirds to abstract the musical values of bird song conventions – a human response to the ‘other’ in jointly formed compositions, reflecting a living evolving relationship between composer and bird. In further developing our research into a multimedia artwork, I shall extend a technique used for electroacoustic composition (granular synthesis) to video portraits of composer/performer and bird. In applying granular synthesis techniques to video, tiny units of image and sampled sound are reassembled within the frames. Through the mixing of existing synthesised sequences, performer/composer and bird become active participants in the making and remaking of a shared environment, articulating the limits of space/territory to find new ways to be heard within it.
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Fatima Hajizada, Fatima Hajizada. "SPECIFIC FEATURES OF THE AMERICAN VERSION OF THE BRITISH LANGUAGE". W THE FIRST INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC – PRACTICAL VIRTUAL CONFERENCE IN MODERN & SOCIAL SCIENCES: NEW DIMENSIONS, APPROACHES AND CHALLENGES. IRETC, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36962/mssndac-01-10.
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English is one of the most spoken languages in the world. A global language communication is inherent in him. This language is also distinguished by a significant diversity of dialects and speech. It appeared in the early Middle Ages as the spoken language of the Anglo-Saxons. The formation of the British Empire and its expansion led to the widespread English language in Asia, Africa, North America and Australia. As a result, the Metropolitan language became the main communication language in the English colonies, and after independence it became State (USA, Canada, Australia, New Zealand) and official (India, Nigeria, Singapore). Being one of the 6 Official Languages of the UN, it is studied as a foreign language in educational institutions of many countries in the modern time [1, 2, s. 12-14]. Despite the dozens of varieties of English, the American (American English) version, which appeared on the territory of the United States, is one of the most widespread. More than 80 per cent of the population in this country knows the American version of the British language as its native language. Although the American version of the British language is not defined as the official language in the US Federal Constitution, it acts with features and standards reinforced in the lexical sphere, the media and the education system. The growing political and economic power of the United States after World War II also had a significant impact on the expansion of the American version of the British language [3]. Currently, this language version has become one of the main topics of scientific research in the field of linguistics, philology and other similar spheres. It should also be emphasized that the American version of the British language paved the way for the creation of thousands of words and expressions, took its place in the general language of English and the world lexicon. “Okay”, “teenager”, “hitchhike”, “landslide” and other words can be shown in this row. The impact of differences in the life and life of colonists in the United States and Great Britain on this language was not significant either. The role of Nature, Climate, Environment and lifestyle should also be appreciated here. There is no officially confirmed language accent in the United States. However, most speakers of national media and, first of all, the CNN channel use the dialect “general American accent”. Here, the main accent of “mid Pppemestern” has been guided. It should also be noted that this accent is inherent in a very small part of the U.S. population, especially in Nebraska, Iowa, and Illinois. But now all Americans easily understand and speak about it. As for the current state of the American version of the British language, we can say that there are some hypotheses in this area. A number of researchers perceive it as an independent language, others-as an English variant. The founder of American spelling, American and British lexicographer, linguist Noah Pondebster treats him as an independent language. He also tried to justify this in his work “the American Dictionary of English” written in 1828 [4]. This position was expressed by a Scottish-born English philologist, one of the authors of the “American English Dictionary”Sir Alexander Craigie, American linguist Raven ioor McDavid Jr. and others also confirm [5]. The second is the American linguist Leonard Bloomfield, one of the creators of the descriptive direction of structural linguistics, and other American linguists Edward Sapir and Charles Francis Hockett. There is also another group of “third parties” that accept American English as a regional dialect [5, 6]. A number of researchers [2] have shown that the accent or dialect in the US on the person contains significantly less data in itself than in the UK. In Great Britain, a dialect speaker is viewed as a person with a low social environment or a low education. It is difficult to perceive this reality in the US environment. That is, a person's speech in the American version of the British language makes it difficult to express his social background. On the other hand, the American version of the British language is distinguished by its faster pace [7, 8]. One of the main characteristic features of the American language array is associated with the emphasis on a number of letters and, in particular, the pronunciation of the letter “R”. Thus, in British English words like “port”, “more”, “dinner” the letter “R” is not pronounced at all. Another trend is related to the clear pronunciation of individual syllables in American English. Unlike them, the Britons “absorb”such syllables in a number of similar words [8]. Despite all these differences, an analysis of facts and theoretical knowledge shows that the emergence and formation of the American version of the British language was not an accidental and chaotic process. The reality is that the life of the colonialists had a huge impact on American English. These processes were further deepened by the growing migration trends at the later historical stage. Thus, the language of the English-speaking migrants in America has been developed due to historical conditions, adapted to the existing living environment and new life realities. On the other hand, the formation of this independent language was also reflected in the purposeful policy of the newly formed US state. Thus, the original British words were modified and acquired a fundamentally new meaning. Another point here was that the British acharism, which had long been out of use, gained a new breath and actively entered the speech circulation in the United States. Thus, the analysis shows that the American version of the British language has specific features. It was formed and developed as a result of colonization and expansion. This development is still ongoing and is one of the languages of millions of US states and people, as well as audiences of millions of people. Keywords: American English, English, linguistics, accent.
Raporty organizacyjne na temat "Hebe – new zealand"
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Kotula, Hannah. Valuing forest ecosystem services in New Zealand. Motu Economic and Public Policy Research, listopad 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.29310/wp.2022.11.
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Society depends on services and benefits provided by ecosystems. Yet, many of our actions affect ecosystems in ways that undermine long-term human wellbeing. Although ecosystems provide many services to society, many of these services are not accounted for in land-use decisions. The concept of “ecosystem services” offers a framework for understanding our dependence on nature and can encourage decision makers to consider broader impacts of land-use decisions beyond short-term economic rewards. Furthermore, economic valuation of ecosystem services offers a potential strategy for including the value of ecosystem services in decision making. Here I describe several ecosystem service frameworks and outline how these frameworks can inform land-use decisions, with a particular focus on those involving forests. I then describe methods for valuing ecosystem services. Following this, I provide examples relating to forest ecosystem services and draw conclusions based on existing valuation studies in New Zealand. My intention is to convey how an ecosystem service approach could be used in New Zealand to capture benefits provided by ecosystems that are often not accounted for in land-use decisions.
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Romova, Zina, i Martin Andrew. Embedding Learning for Future and Imagined Communities in Portfolio Assessment. Unitec ePress, wrzesień 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.34074/rsrp.42015.
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In tertiary contexts where adults study writing for future academic purposes, teaching and learning via portfolio provides them with multiple opportunities to create and recreate texts characteristic of their future and imagined discourse communities. This paper discusses the value of portfolios as vehicles for rehearsing membership of what Benedict Anderson (1983) called “imagined communities”, a concept applied by such scholars as Yasuko Kanno and Bonny Norton (2003). Portfolios can achieve this process of apprenticeship to a specialist discourse through reproducing texts similar to the authentic artefacts of those discourse communities (Flowerdew, 2000; Hyland, 2003, 2004). We consider the value of multi-drafting, where learners reflect on the learning of a text type characteristic of the students’ future imagined community. We explore Hamp-Lyons and Condon’s belief (2000) that portfolios “critically engage students and teachers in continual discussion, analysis and evaluation of their processes and progress as writers, as reflected in multiple written products” (p.15). Introduced by a discussion of how theoretical perspectives on learning and assessing writing engage with portfolio production, the study presented here outlines a situated pedagogical approach, where students report on their improvement across three portfolio drafts and assess their learning reflectively. A multicultural group of 41 learners enrolled in the degree-level course Academic Writing [AW] at a tertiary institution in New Zealand took part in a study reflecting on this approach to building awareness of one’s own writing. Focus group interviews with a researcher at the final stage of the programme provided qualitative data, which was transcribed and analysed using textual analysis methods (Ryan and Bernard, 2003). Students identified a range of advantages of teaching and learning AW by portfolio. One of the identified benefits was that the selected text types within the programme were perceived as useful to the students’ immediate futures. This careful choice of target genre was reflected in the overall value of the programme for these learners.