Rozprawy doktorskie na temat „Grief process”
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Edwards, R. Bruce. "Loss and the grief process". Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1987. http://www.tren.com.
Pełny tekst źródłaGonzalez, Daiana A. "Migrating Latinas and the grief process /". Diss., CLICK HERE for online access, 2005. http://contentdm.lib.byu.edu/ETD/image/etd1015.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaGonzalez, Daiana Anahir. "Migrating Latinas and the Grief Process". BYU ScholarsArchive, 2005. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/760.
Pełny tekst źródłaShahbaz, Amy Renee. "Spiritual experience: The relationship with the grief process". CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2002. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2118.
Pełny tekst źródłaRhodes, Valerie. "The grief process and reaction to job loss". Thesis, University of Central Lancashire, 1991. http://clok.uclan.ac.uk/21070/.
Pełny tekst źródłaHudgins, Kenna D. "The Effect of Music Therapy on the Grief Process and Group Cohesion of Grief Support Groups". Ohio University / OhioLINK, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1181099998.
Pełny tekst źródłaTomlinson, Catherine, i res cand@acu edu au. "A Review of the grief process and bereavement follow up support". Australian Catholic University. School of Nursing, 2001. http://dlibrary.acu.edu.au/digitaltheses/public/adt-acuvp11.25072005.
Pełny tekst źródłaHendricken-Eldershaw, Corrine. "Women's journey to honour infertility, an inquiry into the grief process". Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape7/PQDD_0002/MQ45369.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaShah, Drishti Rajesh. "LOST FRAGMENTS A Therapy Center to cope with grief in Richmond, Virginia". Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/90773.
Pełny tekst źródłaMaster of Architecture
Väisänen, L. (Leena). "Family grief and recovery process when a baby dies:a qualitative study of family grief and healing processes after fetal or baby loss". Doctoral thesis, University of Oulu, 1999. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9514254295.
Pełny tekst źródłaSchoka, Elaine. "The Relationship Between the Grief Process and the Family System: The Role of Affect, Communication, and Cohesion". Thesis, University of North Texas, 1999. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc279027/.
Pełny tekst źródłaStevenson, Sue Louise Mahan. "The sense of meaning and purpose of hospice family members during the grief process". Diss., The University of Arizona, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/184790.
Pełny tekst źródłaFjelleng, Terje, i David Gunnarsson. "The Emotional Process of a Business Failure : An in-depth multiple case study". Thesis, Internationella Handelshögskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, IHH, Företagsekonomi, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-27200.
Pełny tekst źródłaMatthews, Angela. "Writing through the Pain: An Autoethnographic Exploration of Grief, the Doctoral Process, Dissertation Difficulties, and Doctoral Attrition". University of Toledo / OhioLINK, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1492797371969488.
Pełny tekst źródłaHillis, Juliana. "Digitalizing Death: A Study of the Influence of Social Media on the Grieving Process". Thesis, Boston College, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/bc-ir:108016.
Pełny tekst źródłaWith the increasing digitalization of society, the line between private and public has blurred. Social network sites (SNSs) like Facebook and Instagram facilitate such a process, with users utilizing the sites for public displays of private emotions or events. What was once intimate conversation between two individuals or personal experience shared only with those in one’s physical company have become public conversations and shared experiences for networks of Friends and Followers to comment on, like, share, and survey. Consequently, social media has allowed for heightened expressions of grief, a formerly private experience, online through the use of images, words, and reactions. The current study uses survey and interview data to understand who uses social media to grieve the loss of a family member (a particularly private loss), why an individual might do this, and how such posting influences the grieving process for the social media user
Thesis (BA) — Boston College, 2018
Submitted to: Boston College. College of Arts and Sciences
Discipline: Departmental Honors
Discipline: Sociology
Jaeger, Anne M. "The process of life review issues of pastoral care /". Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN) Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN) Access this title online, 2006. http://www.tren.com.
Pełny tekst źródłaVita. Text accompanied by two outlines: "The purpose of life review," and "Companions on the journey: traveling with those who are grieving." Includes bibliographical references (leaves 48-49).
Machin, Linda. "Exploring a framework for understanding the range of response to loss : a study of clients receiving bereavement counselling". Thesis, Keele University, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.368985.
Pełny tekst źródłaSterling, Pamela Beth. "The Grieving Process of Opioid Overdose Bereaved Parents in Maryland". Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/99467.
Pełny tekst źródłaMaster of Science
This study aimed to explore the experiences of parents who have had an adult child pass away from an opioid overdose. The study utilized Family Stress theory, a theory which focuses on how families respond and adapt after a crisis occurs, for this research. The following themes emerged from interviews with parents: the grieving process itself, support vs. stigma, experiences with state and local services, parental guilt, shame, and unanswered questions, coping mechanisms, and post-mortem life changes. While adaptation varied among participants, participants reported both positive and negative outcomes related to their experiences of grief and loss.
Mack, Jill. "Exploring process and outcomes of a therapeutic homicide bereavement service". Thesis, University of Wolverhampton, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2436/618576.
Pełny tekst źródłaChang, Stephen Wanki. "An examination of how a P.C.A. pastor further understands the grieving process due to death and dying in the context of the Korean Central Presbytery". Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 2005. http://www.tren.com/search.cfm?p030-0160.
Pełny tekst źródłaNyanjaya, Ananias Kumbuyo. "A pastoral approach to suppression of the grief process among males leading to death a reflection on an African perspective in Zimbabwe /". Pretoria : [s.n.], 2006. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-10302007-153911/.
Pełny tekst źródłaReilly, Melissa. "The Lived Experience of Grief After the Death of a Long-Term Companion Animal". Antioch University / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=antioch1527018092359502.
Pełny tekst źródłaGale, Gary. "Coping strategies and interventions to help students through the grief process in the K-12 school system : a practical plan /". Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp01/MQ36123.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaEriksson, Ida, i Johanna Jarl. "Komplicerad sorg : en studie om upplevelsen av gruppsykoterapeutisk sorgbehandling". Thesis, Örebro universitet, Akademin för juridik, psykologi och socialt arbete, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-11634.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe study examines individuals' experience of group psychotherapy for complicated grief treatment. Through semi-structured interviews and qualitative survey questions have descriptions of the various life worlds of individuals from different perspectives been obtained. Previous research and theories are presented which constitute tools for analysis of the obtained results. The results present the tremendous and sometimes vital significance the treatment had on individuals' wellbeing. It also presents three aspects that were decisive for the positive outcome of the treatment. These were the relationship to the therapist, the method used and the community in the group. The meaning of community was further examined on a deeper level. The obtained result of this question shows that understanding from the other group members, the fact that the individuals' realized that they’re not unique about their situation and that awareness and insight in thoughts and interpersonal behavior arose were of greatest meaning. This discovery is presented as a tentative model that could provide a basis for future research. The results are discussed and analyzed in relation to the purpose of the study and previous research. Finally, conclusions and further suggestions for future research are presented.
Aulet, Ruiz Adriana. "Process Research and Meaning Reconstruction in Psychotherapy: Development of a System of Categories of psychotherapeutic interventions and application to a case of grief". Doctoral thesis, Universitat Ramon Llull, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/669889.
Pełny tekst źródłaLa presente investigación tiene como objetivo estudiar las intervenciones del psicoterapeuta, los patrones que se establecen a lo largo del proceso de terapia y el impacto que tienen en los procesos del cliente. También buscamos estudiar y describir los mecanismos y técnicas semántico-narrativas involucradas en el proceso de psicoterapia desde la perspectiva del psicoterapeuta. Este enfoque se enmarca dentro de la investigación hermenéutica cualitativa entendida desde la perspectiva constructivista relacional y la psicoterapia narrativa del duelo. Esta tesis comprende dos estudios principales: el Estudio 1 enfocó el proceso de desarrollo de un nuevo sistema de codificación transteórico y fácil de usar, el Sistema de Codificación de Intervenciones del Psicoterapeuta - Psychotherapist Interventions Coding System (PICS), que se enfoca en el uso del lenguaje por parte del psicoterapeuta durante todo el proceso de psicoterapia. El sistema de codificación resultante comprende 4 macrogrupos, que contienen categorías específicas: 1. Contrato discursivo; 2. Facilitadores de la relación terapéutica 3. Facilitadores del discurso del cliente; y 4. Liberación de discursos restrictivos. El Estudio 2 consistió en la aplicación del PICS a una psicoterapia de duelo con buen resultado; el objetivo era validar y mejorar el sistema de codificación (PICS); y con el resultado, contribuir al conocimiento sobre las intervenciones del psicoterapeuta y su impacto en el proceso de psicoterapia. Las conclusiones más significativas y las contribuciones extraídas de todo el proceso de investigación son las siguientes: (a) El PICS pueden usarse para estudiar cómo y qué intervenciones del psicoterapeuta pueden estar contribuyendo de diferentes maneras dentro de los procesos de psicoterapia; (b) Hemos aplicado con éxito este sistema y hemos ampliado el conocimiento sobre cómo las intervenciones y técnicas narrativas del psicoterapeuta facilitan el trabajo para integrar la pérdida en la historia de la vida del cliente; (c) Hemos probado nuestro sistema y promovemos su uso como herramienta para desarrollar la formación de psicoterapeutas nóveles en la práctica clínica; (d) Hemos ampliado la literatura sobre los procesos que intervienen en el curso y el desarrollo de la elaboración de un proceso de duelo en un contexto psicoterapéutico.
The present investigation aims to study the psychotherapist interventions, the patterns that are established throughout the process and the impact these have on the client's processes. We also seek to study and describe the semantic-narrative mechanisms and techniques involved in the psychotherapy process from the psychotherapist's perspective. This approach is framed within qualitative hermeneutical research understood from the relational constructivist perspective and narrative grief psychotherapy. This thesis comprises two main studies: Study 1 focused developing process of a new transtheoretical and easily usable coding system, the Psychotherapist Interventions Coding System (PICS), which is focused on the use of language by the psychotherapist throughout the psychotherapy process. The resultant coding system comprises 4 macro-groups, which contain specific categories: 1. Discursive contract; 2. Facilitators of the therapeutic relationship 3. Facilitators of the client's’ speech; and 4. Liberation of constraining speeches. Study 2 consisted of the application of the PICS to a good outcome grief psychotherapy case; we aimed to validate and improve the coding system (PICS); and with the outcome, we contributed to the knowledge on the psychotherapist’s interventions and their impact on the psychotherapy process. The most significant conclusion and contributions drawn from the whole investigation process are: (a) The PICS may be used to study how and which psychotherapist interventions may be contributing in different ways within psychotherapeutic processes; (b) We have successfully applied this system and have enlarged the knowledge on how the psychotherapist’s interventions and narrative techniques facilitate the work of integrating the loss into one's life history; (c) We have tested our system and promote its use as a tool to develop novel psychotherapist training in the clinic practice; (d) We have enlarged the literature on the processes that are involved in the course and development of the elaboration of a grieving process in a psychotherapeutic context.
Ling, Helene, i Angelica Karlsen. "Sorgearbete i förskolan : Hur pedagoger stödjer barns bearbetning av sorgefter förlusten av en förälder". Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för kultur-, religions- och utbildningsvetenskap, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-13381.
Pełny tekst źródłaPrevious research shows that, after the loss of a parent, the child’s wellbeing is enchanced if the child gets back to pre-school, where the children all the time are given the opportunity to play, which is a central part of the child's processing of grief.Our purpose of this study is to find out how the pre-school perceive the way they work and support, and how they think they would work and support, children who has lost a parent. We also want to find out what help they can bring in when the teachers’ support and knowledge is not enough. And finally we want to see if there are plans for situations like these in pre-schools.In this study, we used empirical research in the form of informal interviews. We randomly selected five teachers in different pre-schools in the municipality. Three of these teachers have worked with a child who has lost a parent.The results show that teachers believe playing is an important part of a child’s grief process, but it must be the child who takes the initiative to play and also to talk about their loss. The results also shows that all the teachers were positive of bringing in outside help for the child, but that the knowledge of where to get this help from was not sufficient. Not all pre-schools in the study have plans for how to proceed if a child loses a parent.
Elfström, Teresa. "Från sorg till professionellt samtalsstöd i sorgearbetet efter en närståendes död : - En kvalitativ studie utifrån fem sörjandes upplevelser". Thesis, Ersta Sköndal högskola, S:t Lukas utbildningsinstitut, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:esh:diva-1832.
Pełny tekst źródłaTriglia, Concetta. "Interpretive Phenomenological Analysis: Exploring the Experiences of Eye Bank Coordinators When Approaching Families of Decedents for Eye Donation". Diss., NSUWorks, 2018. https://nsuworks.nova.edu/hpd_hs_stuetd/9.
Pełny tekst źródłaMaso, Julia Schmidt. ""O estar hemiplégico": o processo de luto simbólico do corpo em pessoas hemiplégicas por acidente vascular cerebral". Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2009. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/15830.
Pełny tekst źródłaConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
The objective of this study is to understand and describe the difficulties of a person with hemiplegia as a consequence of a CVA (Cerebrovascular Accident), commonly known as stroke, and the process of symbolic grief of the body and the sequels. The emotional repercussion due to physical limitations acts significantly on the social, economical and emotional scope of the individual, causing disorganization to his/her life. To face these changes, the person has to count on his/her internal and external resources, which will or will not enable the elaboration of the process of the symbolic grief. A qualitative study was carried out based on the Theory of Attachment by John Bowlby with the participation of four hemiplegic adult patients. The data collection included a semi-oriented interview to describe and analyze the significance of the interrelation of himeplegia, between the body representation and the subjectivity of each person. The information arisen from qualitative analysis procedures was discussed and the conclusion was that it is difficult to measure, validate and recognize the existence of losses caused by the disease and the gradual appropriation of reality. The physical rehabilitation aiming at independence is evaluated according to the gain in life quality of the participants. However, mechanisms of defense, as denial or non acceptance, demonstrate the difficulty to adapt to a new reality. According to the results, we conclude that it is important to identify the expectations of the handicapped person, the significance he/she attributed to the disease and to his/her himeplegia. This survey supports the need to investigate the repercussion of the CVA in general to obtain a better result from the rehabilitation process
Este estudo teve como objetivo compreender e descrever a problemática da pessoa portadora de hemiplegia por Acidente Vascular Cerebral (AVC) e o processo de luto simbólico pelo corpo com sequelas. As repercussões emocionais decorrentes das limitações físicas atuam de modo significativo no âmbito social, econômico e emocional do indivíduo, provocando uma desorganização em sua vida. Para o enfrentamento destas mudanças, a pessoa terá de contar com os seus recursos internos e externos, que possibilitarão ou não a elaboração do processo de luto simbólico. Foi realizado um estudo qualitativo embasado na Teoria do Apego de John Bowlby, do qual participaram quatro pacientes adultos portadores de hemiplegia. A coleta de dados incluiu a realização de uma entrevista semidirigida para descrever e analisar o significado da interrelação entre hemiplegia, representação do corpo e subjetividade para cada pessoa. A partir de procedimentos de análise qualitativa, as informações foram discutidas e revelou-se a dificuldade em validar e reconhecer a existência de perdas provocadas pela doença, e a gradual apropriação da realidade. A melhora física, como a conquista da independência, é avaliada pelo ganho na qualidade de vida dos participantes. Entretanto, mecanismos de defesa como a negação apontam para a dificuldade de adaptarem-se à nova realidade. Diante dos resultados encontrados, concluiu-se ser importante identificar as expectativas da pessoa portadora da deficiência e os significados atribuídos à experiência de adoecer e tornar-se hemiplégico. Esta pesquisa sustenta a necessidade de se investigar as repercussões do AVC de um modo global, para a obtenção de um melhor resultado no processo de reabilitação
Vaz, Patrícia Costa. "Na urdidura das ruínas : o percurso criativo de Douglas 'Machado em Um Corpo Subterrâneo". Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2012. https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/5602.
Pełny tekst źródłaUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais
The research contains the study of the creative process of the documentary Um Corpo Subterrâneo (2007), of the brazilian filmmaker Douglas Machado, with the theorist horizon of the studies of process critique. The link of our analysis is the understanding of the creation as a network in process , (SALLES, 2006, p.19) and, therefore, the research proposes the dive into the creation of the documentary, going beyond the analysis of the final film. We will go through the paths of creation with the genetic dossier of the director (note books, editing script , still, edited versions, interviews, among others), and data from his biography and filmography with value to this study that allows to build hypothesis and establish possible relations between these materials and the work that resulted from these connections. Those connections that define the narrative proposal chosen by the filmmaker, that privileges the construction of the other by the memory of the grief, and that point to the poetic project of the director.
A pesquisa consiste no estudo do processo criativo do documentário Um Corpo Subterrâneo (2007), do cineasta brasileiro Douglas Machado, tendo como horizonte teórico os estudos de Crítica de Processo. O fio condutor de nossa análise é o entendimento da criação como rede em processo , (SALLES, 2006, p.19) e, assim, a pesquisa propõe o mergulho na construção do documentário, indo além da análise do filme pronto. Vamos percorrer os caminhos da criação através do dossiê genético do diretor (cadernos de anotações, roteiros de edição, still, versões editadas, entrevistas do cineasta, dentre outros), além de dados de sua biografia e filmografia pertinentes a este estudo, que nos permitem construir hipóteses e estabelecer relações possíveis entre esses materiais e a obra que resultou destas conexões. Conexões estas definidoras da proposta narrativa escolhida pelo realizador, que privilegia a construção do outro através de sua memória do luto, e que apontam para o projeto poético do diretor.
Batista, Marina Picazzio Perez. "Significados atribuídos às atividades cotidianas de mulheres após a morte em até seis meses do cônjuge idoso". Universidade de São Paulo, 2017. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5170/tde-04082017-095747/.
Pełny tekst źródłaIntroduction: The death of the spouse represents several challenges to be faced by bereaved widows, mainly during the first six months. It commonly predisposes to health decline with impact in daily life. To understand the grieving process the \"Dual Process Model of Coping with Bereavement\" is highlighted. To this theoretical model, one of the types of stressor that the widows have to deal with is the restoration-oriented. It includes the involvement in daily activities that are not related to loss. This involvement is unique depending on the meaning given by the person to daily activities. Objective: To know the meaning attributed to daily activities focused on restoration by women after the death of their elderly spouse due to cancer, up to six months after death. Method: It is a qualitative exploratory and descriptive study. Its target population is constituted by widows: a) female; b) who had a relationship with the deceased exclusively through marriage or stable union; c) residing in São Paulo state; d) whose spouses have died within the past 2-6 months due to cancer and were over the age of 60; e) and whose spouses had been attended by the Palliative Care Service of The Hospital das Clínicas of the University of São Paulo Medical School during the period May- October 2015. The spouses that agree to participate in the study were invited to a private interview, which occurred from October to December 2015. To its conduction a semi-structured guideline was used which aimed to know if the participants took part or thought about taking part in restoration-oriented daily activities, and the meaning they attribute to them. The content of the interviews were recorded, transcribed and analyzed using the coding process. Comprehensive themes emerged from this process. Results: A first theme was identified on the results related to the influencing factors upon the meaning of daily activities focused on restoration which were: a) distress resulting from the perception of the husband\'s absence in daily life; b) caretaker role performance; c) negative perception about the quality of the previous relationship with the spouse; d) participation in the circumstances that involved the spouse\'s death and in the decisionmaking procedures of treatment during his illness; e) support from the informal network and the presence of pet animals; f) spirituality. The second theme that emerged from the results referred to the interviewees\' report about their participation in the interviews conducted in this thesis. Discussion: The recognition of the influencing factors upon the meaning attributed to daily activities gives opportunity for reflection on the support given to widows after their spouses\' death, especially taken into account that women benefit more from interventions focused on restoration. It is understood that studies using interviews as data collecting procedure can benefit the participants facing the bereavement, since it can potentially help them to elaborate their experiences. Conclusion: It is believed that this thesis represents advances in the understanding about the involvement in daily activities during bereavement, what helps the Palliative Care provided to the family after the patient death
Hughes, Catherine Rose. "Palliative care in context: an ethnographic account of the journey from diagnosis to the end of life". Thesis, University of Canterbury. School of Social and Political Sciences, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/3813.
Pełny tekst źródłaCarrasco, Henriksson Rebecka. "En läkande lek : Digitala spel som stöd till ett barn i sorg". Thesis, Högskolan Väst, Avd för medier och design, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-9959.
Pełny tekst źródłaSpel är en naturlig del i många människors vardag och har gått från att vara ett mer avvikande intresse till att bli Sveriges största kulturexport. Expanderingen har även lett till att dessa digitala verktyg har fått utvecklats och hitta nya användningsformer som därmed skapar nya utmaningar för spelutvecklare. Spel som har ett högre syfte än den rena underhållningen hamnar under genren serious games och används inom olika användningsområden såsom försvaret, sjukvården, utbildning, affärsrörelser och psykologi vilket är ämnet för denna uppsats. Genom att kombinera och sammanföra tidigare forskning som bottnar sig i psykologin samt spelvetenskapen vill jag besvara frågorna: Hur kan spel användas som ett terapeutiskt verktyg i ett barn sorgeprocess? och Vilka egenskaper bör ett sådant spel fokusera på? Dessa besvaras genom granskning av tidigare forskning samt empiriskt insamlat material från två intervjuer med personer med olika specialistkunskaper för att få ett bredare perspektiv. Barns sorgeprocesser kan te sig väldigt olika beroende på individen och därför är det mycket svårt att dra några generella slutsatser för hur ett sådant spel ska designas. Spel har som möjlighet att motivera och engagera och detta är inget unikt för ett serious game, därför blir en mätningsfunktion avgörande i ett digitalt rehabiliteringsverktyg och ett sätt att förse terapeuten med information om patienten. Det bildliga språket gör det också möjligt för barnet att enklare förmedla sina känslor eftersom det talade språket kan vara en begränsning. För de äldre barnen så kan socialt stöd genom spelet vara viktigt för att kunna träffa andra i samma situation och tillsammans bearbeta sorgen. Sorgen är ingen linjär process och kan visa sig på olika sätt och därför bör spelet erbjuda olika tillägg för att kunna anpassas till den enskilda individen.
Zaclis, Daniel. "A regra do prejuízo e as nulidades processuais: construção de um modelo racional de aplicação do \"pas de nullité sans grief\" no âmbito do processo penal brasileiro". Universidade de São Paulo, 2015. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/2/2137/tde-09112015-143036/.
Pełny tekst źródłaThis research aims to analyze the harmless error rule, strictly related to the subject of nullities in the criminal procedure. As a deployment of the theory of instrumentality of the procedural forms, the harmless error rule provides that a mistake will only cause the nullity of the procedure if there is evidence to support that the prosecution or the defense were actually harmed by that error. Although extremely important for the incorporation of teleological model of nullity, the mentioned harmless error rule has been wrongfully applied by Brazilian courts. In reality, the understanding of the actual meaning of the word harm, as per article 563 of the Criminal Procedure, has been lost throughout so many different confusing and controversial court decisions. The harmless error rule, initially used in civil cases, was brought to criminal procedure without the needed adjustments. There is no minimum systematization in order to identify a harmful error and, therefore, nowadays the judge has total discretion to determine in each case the severity of the error. Given this reality, the most important function of a procedural form, which is to protect the defendant against eventual arbitrary measures committed by the State, is normally forgotten. All these issues have caused an unstable background regarding the correct application of the nullities, leading to a noticeable legal uncertainty in this subject. This research has the intention to come up with a rational model of application of the harmless error rule, based on which the judges will find the necessary criteria to recognize nullities in criminal procedures.
Carvalho, Cecilia Côrtes. "O processo de luto e as estratégias de enfrentamento da família com membros com deficiência física". Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2013. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/15294.
Pełny tekst źródłaThis is a qualitative research with a case study of the grieving process and coping strategies of a family whose member has got a congenital and progressive disability, Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD). This study addresses the mourning as a natural process and seeks to understand it like a phenomenon from the meanings constructed by each member of this researched family, the mother and children, for the type of disability installed and developed in their family life. The instrument used for collect of data was semi-structured and thematics interviews with each them. The interviews were individual and it was made in the family residence about one hour. The themes of them were about the youth and family disease's impact, what the strategies used by them to cope it and what aspects that contributed to promote or hinder the grieving such attitudes. The research results showed how is important to know some factors there are in the family system structure that contribute in the meaning constructing process of grief experience answered by the family, whose member has got some disability. The grieving process oscillates between loss and restoration coping which was described by the Process Model Dual of Shot and Strobe (1999, 2001a). These factors were raised in four categories: about the disease; the family; attitudes and beliefs; and future plans and life projects were built by the family for them future, emphasizing in each category importants subcategories more that determine of the grieving process was experienced by the searched family. This study reinforces the idea that the family can be the best place for a person to grow up and learn to construct more positive meanings for her life experiences, especially if these are not the expected standards
Esta é uma pesquisa qualitativa com um estudo de caso sobre o processo de luto e as estratégias de enfrentamento de uma família com membros com uma deficiência física congênita e progressiva: a Distrofia Muscular de Duchenne (DMD). Esse estudo aborda o luto, como um processo natural e busca compreender tal fenômeno a partir dos significados construídos pelos membros da família, mãe e filhos, para o tipo de deficiência instalado e desenvolvido em seu convívio familiar. O instrumento para coleta de dados foi entrevista semiestruturada e temática realizada com cada um deles. As entrevistas foram individuais e feitas na residência da família pesquisada com duração de até uma hora cada uma delas. Os temas versaram sobre o impacto da doença nos jovens e na família e as estratégias utilizadas para o enfrentamento pelos mesmos, além de pesquisar aspectos que contribuem para favorecer ou dificultar tais atitudes. Os resultados dessa pesquisa mostraram como é importante conhecer alguns fatores existentes na estrutura do sistema familiar, contribuem no processo de construção de significado do luto vivenciado pela família em relação à deficiência dos filhos. O processo de luto oscilaria entre o enfrentamento voltado para a perda e o enfrentamento voltado para a restauração, o que descreve o Modelo do Processo Dual de Shot e Strobe (1999, 2001a). Tais fatores foram levantados nas categorias sobre a doença; a família; atitudes e crenças; planos e projetos de vida para a família no futuro, ressaltando cada uma delas subcategorias importantes e determinantes do processo de luto vivenciado pela família pesquisada. A partir desse estudo fica reforçada a ideia de que a família pode ser o melhor lugar para um indivíduo crescer, desenvolver-se e aprender a construir para si significados mais positivos para as experiências da vida, principalmente se essas fogem dos padrões esperados
Pandolfi, Aghata. "Análise bioenergética: um recurso psicoterapêutico no processo de luto". Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2018. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/21111.
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Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico - CNPq
Bioenergetic Body Therapy, created by Lowen and Pierrakos, has been used since the 1950s to help people express pain, traumatic experience, emotional conflict and pleasure. It defends the idea that the human being is not only their body but also their thoughts, emotions, sensations and actions. This research is a study of mixed methods, making use of a research approach that associates the quantitative and qualitative forms with multiple case studies, in the light of Bowlby's Attachment Theory and Bioenergetic Analysis that descends from the discoveries and theories of Wilhelm Reich and Freud's Psychoanalysis. The objective of this research, therefore, is to investigate the effects of the psychotherapeutic action obtained by means of the Bioenergetic Analysis with bereaved people; to analyze the results of the psychotherapeutic action, considering the factors of protection and the factors of risk present in the grieving process. The participants were eight adults of varying ages who were in bereavement for having lost their beloved ones due to various causes. The participants were divided into two groups: Experimental Group – EG, which took part of 14 sessions of psychotherapy for six months, and the Control Group – CG, which remained on the waitlist for six months. The research instruments employed were: clinical interview (before and after the interventions), the Hogan Grief Reaction Checklist measuring instrument – HGRC (before and after the interventions), exercises and body experiences. Case studies were carried out, articulating the data observed during the body work to the results obtained through the HGRC and the interviews. The results of the Hogan Grief Reaction Checklist measuring instrument – HGRC showed statistically significant improvements in the EG in the six subscales: despair, panic, personal growth, guilt and anger, detachment and disorganization. The CG showed improvements only in personal growth. The results indicate that the effects of the psychotherapeutic action obtained through Bioenergetic Analysis favored the participants of this research in their grieving process
A Terapia Corporal Bioenergética, criada por Lowen e Pierrakos, tem sido utilizada desde os anos 1950 com o intuito de ajudar as pessoas a expressarem dor, experiência traumática, conflitos emocionais e prazer. Defende a ideia de que o ser humano é seu corpo como também seus pensamentos, emoções, sensações e ações. A presente pesquisa é um estudo de métodos mistos, fazendo uso de uma abordagem de investigação que associa as formas quantitativa e qualitativa, com estudos de casos múltiplos, à luz da Teoria do Apego de Bowlby e da Análise Bioenergética que descende das descobertas e teorias de Wilhelm Reich e da Psicanálise de Freud. O objetivo desta pesquisa, portanto, consiste em investigar os efeitos da ação psicoterapêutica obtidas por meio da Análise Bioenergética com pessoas enlutadas; analisar os resultados da ação psicoterapêutica, considerando os fatores de proteção e os fatores de risco presentes no processo de luto. Os participantes foram oito pessoas adultas enlutadas com idades variadas que tinham perdido entes queridos por causas diversas. Foram divididos em dois grupos: Grupo Experimental – GE, que recebeu 14 sessões de psicoterapia durante seis meses e o Grupo Controle – GC, que ficou em lista de espera durante seis meses. Os instrumentos de investigação utilizados foram: entrevista clínica (antes e após das intervenções), instrumento de mensuração Hogan Grief Reaction Checklist – HGRC (antes e após das intervenções), exercícios e vivências corporais. Foram realizados estudos de caso, articulando o observado no trabalho corporal aos resultados obtidos no HGRC e na entrevista. Os resultados do instrumento de mensuração Hogan Grief Reaction Checklist – HGRC apresentaram melhoras estatisticamente significativas no GE nas seis subescalas: desespero, pânico, crescimento pessoal, culpa e raiva, desapego e desorganização. O GC apresentou melhoras apenas no crescimento pessoal. Os resultados indicam que os efeitos da ação psicoterapêutica obtidos por meio da Análise Bioenergética favoreceram os participantes desta pesquisa no seu processo de luto
Silva, Janaina Corazza Barreto. "Desenvolvimento humano na velhice : um estudo sobre as perdas e o luto entre mulheres no início do processo de envelhecimento". Universidade de São Paulo, 2007. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/47/47131/tde-31012008-162359/.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe present work aims to investigate life losses faced by women who are getting older and their ways to deal with bereavement. Old age is a phase of development marked by multiple important losses that demand a painful psychical elaboration. In despite of usual negative representations and attempts to deny old age, opportunities are opened for new roles, socialization, learning and growing. The objective of this work was to investigate some current aging experiences of the participants, their difficulties, concrete and symbolic deaths and their life projects. The research approach was qualitative. An open question was presented and the interview was conducted taking in account what the participants considered as relevant issues. Four women participated, raging from 53 to 64 years of age. They were engaged on activities of the USP\' s Open School for the Third Age, in the Psychology Institute, São Paulo, Brasil. Outstanding issues in their speeches were categorized and analyzed considering thematic points. The reports showed that the main sources of suffering were about losses of spouses, of work and the demands of taking care of older parents. It was observed that some obstacles to face the losses in old age are the lack of preparation to deal with old age and retirement, the lack of professional support and the solitude. It was clear that this is an important phase of transitions which demands care and attention in order to obtain better quality of life in aging. Spaces to discuss the tosses and the mourning processes in aging have been suggested.
Fukumitsu, Karina Okajima. "O processo de luto do filho da pessoa que cometeu suícidio". Universidade de São Paulo, 2013. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/47/47131/tde-04072013-143625/.
Pełny tekst źródłaSuicide is a sudden and violent death, which shocks. It may cause outrage, as it causes a gap in those who remained, in relation to the experience of saying goodbye to the one who is loved. The self-inflicted death causes suffering and, thus, the bereaved by suicide is recognized as a survivor. This study had as goal the comprehension of the grieving process of the offspring of the person who committed suicide. Jamison (2010), Alvarez (1999) and Shneidman (1985; 1993) were the main authors who grounded the discussion about suicide. The works of Parkes (1998; 2009), Franco (2002; 2010), Kovács (1992; 2003) and Clark (2001; 2007), the basic sources consulted to the comprehension of the grieving process. It is a research of qualitative nature, having as participants nine (9) offspring of individuals who committed suicide. The ethical principles of secrecy, privacy, confidentiality, no identification of the data of the collaborators and freedom of participation were respected. The testimonies were recorded with the consent of the interviewees and carried out: interview - to collect the testimony, approximately three (3) hours long - and two (2) contacts by e-mail one to send the transcripts of the interviews, and other after analyzing the data, to share with the collaborator the comprehension of the researcher. The units of meaning were extracted according to the phenomenological method (Moustakas, 1994) and understood through the perspective of the Gestalt-Therapy approach. It was observed that for some interviewees, overcoming the lack of a parent brought ambivalences: as alive, they were absent; as dead, they became present. The suicidal act may denounce a family dynamic in which breaking of bonds has already happened, in other words, the stress was experienced before, during and after the suicide. Therefore, suicide was not a triggering factor, but, instead, the process as a whole. When the child survives the suicide of one of its parents, one can have an experience whose suffering causes guilt, anger, resentment, helplessness and abandonment, loneliness, lack of opportunity by not having received lap time, soothing, care, love and guidance. It was considered that, although death is forever, grief is a dynamic process, in which bereaved ones try to manage a diversity of feelings and thoughts: besides the necessity of comprehending death, comes the redefinition of their role in the family. Also noteworthy is the silence and isolation of the deponents. The isolation seems to happen for mixed and not shared feelings not to be mobilized, that threaten the comfort zone so hardly conquered by those who survived. What is silenced is the suffering, the doubt and the stigma. It was identified that parental suicide is a unique experience that allows the person to discover and develop coping strategies in their grieving process
Borges, Verônica Alves. "O processo de tornar-se cuidador principal do paciente renal crônico em hemodiálise". Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2009. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/15878.
Pełny tekst źródłaConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
The process of becoming the main caregiver of the renal chronic hemodialysis patient was pursued by means of a qualitative investigation, which was made upon the results got from 8 female, adult participants above 19 years old, who were family bounds to the patients and to who were in charge of taking care of them. The main caregiver remains invisible to the public politics, for there are not any programs that cover such audience in Brazil. Private initiatives try to provide the creation of support groups; however, there are not enough groups to cover such a huge demand for them. The data have been collected by means of a semistructured interview containing questions that were shaped according to the validated version of the Burden Interview scale (SCAZUFCA, 2002) and of the Maslach s Burnout Inventory - Human Services Survey (MASLACH & LEITER, 1997), in a Brazilian validated version (CARLOTTO & CÂMARA, 2007). The analysis of those data was made based on the Attachment Theory by John Bowlby, and it shows that there is a great positive impact (such as daily routine, health, social common family living, job, finance), as well as a subjective impact (mental stress) acting upon the life of the caregiver. Besides, the burnout syndrome might be considered as a helpful diagnosis for the set of symptoms reported by the main caregiver of the renal chronic patient. Further studies are necessary in order to increase the knowledge concerning the burnout syndrome on the caregivers of renal chronic patients, for each disease demands proper, individual responses concerning the care-giving
O processo de se tornar cuidador principal do paciente renal crônico em hemodiálise foi estudado por meio de uma investigação de natureza qualitativa, realizada com oito participantes do sexo feminino, acima de 19 anos, com laços biológicos e a principal responsabilidade do cuidado. O cuidador principal ainda é invisível às políticas públicas, pois não há programas que atendam a esse público no Brasil. As iniciativas privadas buscam promover a criação de grupos de apoio; porém, elas são insuficientes para atender à demanda que, no âmbito brasileiro, é muito grande. Os dados foram coletados por meio de entrevista semiestruturada com perguntas elaboradas a partir da versão brasileira validada da escala Burden Interview (SCAZUFCA, 2002) e do Inventário de Burnout de Maslach - Human Services Survey (MASLACH & LEITER, 1997), versão brasileira validada (CARLOTTO & CÂMARA, 2007). A análise dos dados ocorreu a partir da Teoria do Apego de John Bowlby, e indica que há grande impacto objetivo (tais como rotina diária, saúde, convivência familiar e social, profissão, finanças) e subjetivo (estresse mental) na vida do cuidador. Além disso, a síndrome de burnout pode ser considerada como diagnóstico possível para o conjunto dos sintomas encontrados no cuidador principal do paciente renal crônico. Novos estudos são necessários para ampliar o conhecimento sobre burnout nos cuidadores de pacientes crônicos em geral, pois cada doença exige respostas individualizadas do cuidado
Barrenechea, Davila Milagros, i Magno María Alejandra Lira. "Experiencias del proceso de duelo en mujeres infértiles de Lima Metropolitana". Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/655163.
Pełny tekst źródłaThis research was conducted with the objective of describing grief in women mourning loss of fertility in diagnoses of primary infertility. The participants were 6 women between 26 and 40 years old, with a desire to be a mother and had not achieved a clinical pregnancy after 12 month or more unprotected sex. A qualitative study with phenomenological design was carried out through a semi- structured interview. In addition, the information was organized through a thematic analysis and data triangulation. The findings suggest that in the face of infertility there is a grieving process or emotional phases that develop through “Shock”, “Anger”, “Negotiation”, “hopelessness” and “Acceptance”. Also, the importance of Social Support in the family, conjugal and friendship, areas was found. It was concluded that when a woman is diagnosis with infertility, they go through a process of mourning different from that of other losses because a longing or illusion.
Tesis
Mazorra, Luciana. "A construção de significados atribuídos à morte de um ente querido e o processo de luto". Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2009. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/15837.
Pełny tekst źródłaConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
The present qualitative study aimed at to investigate the meaning-making of the grief process in adulthood, based on the Dual Process Model and Attachment Theory. Three case studies were carried out with women, between the ages of twenty five to fifty one years old, bereaved due to the death of loved ones in a period of time ranging from eleven months to one year and ten months before their participation in this research. The research data also includes the materials generated by semidirected interviews, the Original Romance Test (RO) and History of my Loss Test (HP). The central meanings found here were: I don t understand what happened; I´m responsible for the death; Someone is responsible for the death; The deceased is responsible for the death; I m not responsible for the death; God was responsible for the death; The death was God s punishment; I took the deceased place; The deceased deceived me and left me; I don t have emotional resources to survive to the loss; I must not feel anger; I grew up with the loss; I m strong; I don t know who I am; I want to live; I want to die; I was born after the loss; Having loved the deceased is comforting; The world is caring and trustworthy; The world is not caring and trustworthy; Death was humiliating; God forgave me. Related to these meanings were sense-making of the loss, identity change, transformation concerning the relationship with the deceased and the world and benefit finding, related to feelings, wishes and psychic mechanisms. The meaning construction was related to some factors: family dynamics; personality and attachment style; circumstances of death; kind of relationship with the deceased and social support. Among these factors, those that facilitate or jeopardize the meaning-making process were identified. The meanings reflect the grief process and being aware of them leads to the understanding of grief manifestations (feelings, behaviors, symptoms) and coping, and are related to elaboration processes or grief complication
O presente estudo qualitativo teve como objetivo investigar a construção de significado no processo de luto na idade adulta, à luz do Modelo Dual do Luto e da Teoria do Apego. Foram realizados três estudos de caso com mulheres, de vinte e cinco a cinquenta e um anos, enlutadas pela morte de um ou mais entes queridos, ocorrida entre onze meses até um ano e dez meses antes de sua participação na pesquisa. Como instrumento de investigação, utilizamos entrevistas semidirigidas, o Romance Original (RO) e História de Minha Perda (HP). Os significados centrais encontrados foram: Não entendo o que aconteceu; Sou responsável pela morte; Outra pessoa é responsável pela morte; O falecido é responsável por sua morte; Não sou responsável pela morte; Deus é responsável pela morte; A morte foi um castigo de Deus; Ocupo o lugar do falecido; O falecido me enganou e abandonou; Não tenho recursos emocionais para sobreviver à perda; Não posso sentir raiva; Cresci com a perda; Sou forte; Não sei quem sou; Quero viver; Quero morrer; Nasci após a perda; Ter demonstrado o amor ao falecido é confortador; O mundo é cuidador e confiável; O mundo não é cuidador e confiável; A morte foi humilhante; Deus me perdoou. Estavam relacionados à busca de sentido para a perda, transformação da identidade e da relação com o falecido e com o mundo, e encontro de benefícios e associados a sentimentos, desejos e mecanismos psíquicos. A construção dos significados estava relacionada a determinados fatores: dinâmica familiar, personalidade e estilo de apego, circunstâncias da morte, relação com o falecido e rede de suporte. Entre esses fatores, apontaram-se os facilitadores e dificultadores da construção de significado. Os significados refletem o processo do luto e seu conhecimento possibilita a compreensão das manifestações (sentimentos, comportamentos e sintomas) e modo de enfrentamento do luto, e estão associados a processos elaborativos ou à complicação do luto
Braz, Mariana Sarkis. "Prevenção de luto complicado em cuidados paliativos: percepções dos profissionais de saúde acerca de suas contribuições nesse processo". Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2013. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/15305.
Pełny tekst źródłaCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
Palliative care seek quality of life based primarily on prevention and relief of suffering of patients who have life threatening diseases, encompassing the areas of physical, psychosocial and spiritual. Furthermore, extending the post-mortem patient, it offers support the family support in the grieving process. The theme provides discussions of education for death and dying process for health care professionals who are educated mostly geared towards the enhancement of technical knowledge at the expense of a humanist education, which removes the theme of death as the focus of learning. This qualitative study aimed to understand and analyze the training of professionals in relation to dying patient and their perception regarding their contributions to the prevention of complicated grief care unit. The Attachment Theory grounded this research theoretically, providing support for the analysis. Health professionals who integrate palliative care teams voluntarily participated in this research . A questionnaire was used to obtain academic and professional data, besides courses taken. A semi-structured interview allowed us to understand the following topics: the choice of working in palliative care, the strategies used (by oneself and by the care unit) on a daily basis to deal with the issue of the dying process and the perception of its contribution to the prevention of complicated grief of patient and family. The results confirmed that the training of professionals in relation to the dying process is scarce. Moreover, it was observed that health professionals working in palliative care have attachment behaviors, identified as natural in this context, and that ends up to make it harder to realize that those are important contributions to prevent grief from becoming complicated in the care unit
Os cuidados paliativos buscam qualidade de vida baseada principalmente na prevenção e no alívio do sofrimento de pacientes que possuem doenças ameaçadoras de vida, englobando as esferas de ordem física, psicossocial e espiritual. Além disso, estende-se ao pós-morte do paciente, oferecendo suporte e apoio à família no processo de luto. O tema proporciona discussões acerca de educação para morte e processo de morrer para os profissionais de saúde, que têm uma formação em sua maioria voltada para a valorização do saber técnico em detrimento de uma formação humanista, o que afasta o tema da morte como foco de aprendizado. Esta pesquisa qualitativa teve como objetivo compreender e analisar a formação dos profissionais em relação ao processo de morrer do paciente e as percepções daqueles em relação às suas contribuições para a prevenção de luto complicado da unidade de cuidado. A Teoria do Apego fundamentou teoricamente esta pesquisa, oferecendo respaldo para a análise. Participaram voluntariamente desta pesquisa profissionais de saúde, que integram formalmente equipes de cuidados paliativos. Foi utilizado um questionário auto-aplicativo para obtenção de dados acadêmicos, profissionais e de cursos realizados e uma entrevista semiestruturada, que permitiu compreender os seguintes tópicos: a escolha de trabalhar em cuidados paliativos; as estratégias utilizadas (para si mesmo e para com a unidade de cuidado) no dia a dia para lidar com a questão do processo de morrer e a percepção sobre a sua contribuição para a prevenção de um luto complicado de paciente e família. Os resultados confirmaram que a formação dos profissionais em relação ao processo de morrer é escassa. Ademais, observou-se que os profissionais de saúde que trabalham em cuidados paliativos possuem comportamentos de apego, os quais são identificados como naturais nesse contexto, o que acaba por dificultar a percepção de que são importantes contribuições para a prevenção de luto complicado da unidade de cuidado
Guedes, Izabela Aparecida de Almeida. "A espiritualidade frente ao processo de final de vida de um ente querido: reflexões sobre os significados atribuídos pelo familiar". Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2018. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/21676.
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Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico - CNPq
Receiving the diagnosis of a potentially fatal disease represents a crisis for patients and their families, affecting different life domains and promoting a re-signification of belief systems that are shaken by the threat to the continuity of life. Palliative care emerged as an alternative to the traditional curative model of health, aiming at relieving physical pain and giving comfort to emotional, social and spiritual suffering. This new approach ratified the inclusion of spirituality in the concept of health established by the World Health Organization, indicating the need to consider the spiritual dimension in view of the proximity of death. As a new paradigm of caring, palliative care also aims at encompassing anticipatory mourning experienced by the care unit during patient’s illness, as well as monitoring the mourning family after its relative’s death. The present study utilized a qualitative methodology in order to apprehend the meaning of spirituality assigned by the family member whose a loved one was in a end-of-life process. A collective case study was carried, with the participation of six family members attending a hospice in palliative care, and the investigation was done through field diary and semi-structured interviews. Data were analyzed through content analysis according to Bardin (2011) and the following thematic categories were found: expressions of anticipatory mourning, perceptions on/meanings of spirituality, meanings of mourning, protective factors, risk factors. The results suggest that spirituality is a support for those who are on the verge of losing a loved one and should not be neglected by health professionals. It has proved to be an important protection factor for the experience of mourning processes
O recebimento do diagnóstico de uma doença potencialmente fatal representa uma crise para pacientes e familiares, afetando diferentes áreas que compõem o viver e impulsionando a uma ressignificação dos sistemas de crenças, abalados frente à ameaça da continuidade da vida. Os cuidados paliativos surgiram como uma alternativa ao modelo curativo de saúde, propondo o alívio das dores físicas, emocional, social e espiritual. Essa visão ratificou a inclusão da espiritualidade no conceito de saúde estabelecido pela Organização Mundial de Saúde, demonstrando a necessidade da abordagem da dimensão espiritual frente à proximidade da morte. Apresentando-se como um novo paradigma para o cuidar, visa também o acolhimento do luto antecipatório, vivenciado pela unidade de cuidados durante um processo de adoecimento, bem como o acompanhamento do enlutado após a ocorrência da morte. No desenvolvimento do presente estudo foi utilizado o método qualitativo, a fim de conhecer o significado atribuído pelo familiar à espiritualidade frente ao processo de final de vida de um ente querido. Foi realizado um estudo de caso coletivo, com a participação de seis familiares atendidos em uma hospedaria, tendo sido a investigação feita por meio de diário de campo e entrevista semiestruturada. O instrumento utilizado para analisar os dados colhidos foi a análise de conteúdo segundo Bardin (2011), tendo sido encontradas as categorias temáticas: expressões do luto antecipatório, percepções/significados sobre a espiritualidade, significados sobre o luto, fatores de proteção, fatores de risco. Os resultados evidenciam que a espiritualidade é um suporte para aqueles que estão na iminência de perder uma pessoa amada, não devendo ser negligenciada pelos profissionais de saúde. Ela se mostrou como um importante fator de proteção para a vivência dos processos de luto
Hart, M. J. Alexandra. "Action in Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: an Enactive Psycho-phenomenological and Semiotic Analysis of Thirty New Zealand Women's Experiences of Suffering and Recovery". Thesis, University of Canterbury. Social and Political Sciences, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/5294.
Pełny tekst źródłaCheng, Yu-Fei, i 鄭宇斐. "The process of grief adjustment of a family". Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/23265921512647639106.
Pełny tekst źródła慈濟大學
社會工作學系碩士班
103
The aims of the study. Its purpose is to explore the grieving and readjustment process of bereaved families — including both spouse and children of the deceased family member. Methods. Three participants from the same family, whose beloved one had donated corpse to Medical Simulation Center of Tzu Chi University, were recruited for the study. Semi-structured interviews were conducted for each participant. Results and discussion. 1. Family members varied in their grieving reactions given the facts that they had different roles to play in the faas well as they were in different development stages.2. The qualities of the relationship between deceased one and survived families affect the grieving process of family members. The family member’s opinion is very important in the decision making of body donation.. The ceremony and death ritual held for the family of body donor were very important for family members and their relatives. 3. Changes in the family structure caused some difficulties in the family, including finance, child rearing, and support systems. 4. The reason that family members agree with the deceased one on donating body for medical education is out of respect for their beloved family.
Huang, Shu-Wen, i 黃姝文. "The Change Process of Unexpected Bereavement Family through Grief Counseling". Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/16780568795344506037.
Pełny tekst źródła國立高雄師範大學
諮商心理與復健諮商研究所
103
The Change Process of Unexpected Bereavement Family through Grief Counseling Shu-Wen Huang Abstract Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore how the processes of unexpected family bereavement are changed through grief counseling. Method: A family received six grief counseling sessions. A husband had died from the sudden onset of a disease, and his wife and adult daughter participated in the study. The wife and daughter were interviewed before the counseling sessions, after each counseling session, and 5 months after the final counseling session. The counselor was also interviewed after each counseling session. All data were recorded, transcribed, and analyzed in a systemic framework. Results: This study drew four conclusions: (1) The family grief counseling could intervene in the family member’s interactive grief themes here and now, and with some types of intervention influenced by Chinese culture ; (2) The family change process was affected by family structure, family roles, family relationship, and family grief expression; (3) The divorced daughter fermented conflicts, and she was treated as a scapegoat by the family; however, after counseling, the daughter no longer felt this way; and (4) The wife and daughter, despite having different grief themes, made new meaning with their loss together. The research discussed the application of family grief counseling in Taiwan and suggestions offered for counseling practitioners and further research. Keywords: Unexpected Bereavement Family, Family Grief Counseling, Change Process
Hsu, Yu-shuang, i 許玉霜. "Grief Responses and Adjustment Process of the Bereaved Siblings in Adulthood". Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/01562415138340744959.
Pełny tekst źródła南華大學
生死學研究所
96
It is a significant period when a family losses a child. The parents who loss their child feel painful; meanwhile, the orther children in this family also feel strongly lost. Howerver, many researchers put their study focus on the pain of those parents who loss a child but neglect the feeling of the other children in the family and how they adjust themselves. This research used the qualitative method to interview seven female adults who lost their sibling and collected the retraceable information. According to the information this research collected, we made more understanding about the grief reaction of people who lost their sibling and those factors related to how they adjusted their bereavement. The following is the result of this research. 1.The grief reaction of those adults who lost their sibling has four different dimensions. They are emotional, cognitive, biological, and behavioral dimensions. 2.There are the positive and negiative ways for people to cope with the loss of their sibling. People who use the positive way accept the truth of their loss and adjust themselves well. However, people who use the negative way usually deny the truth of their loss. 3.The factors related to how people adjust themselves when they loss their sibling includes their relationship with their lost sibling, the level of their social support, the lost of their significant others, the smile of their lost sibling, howe the funeral is hold, the training of the helping volunteer, religion, and personal traits. 4.The grief experience of those who suffer from the lose of their sibling influences their attitude about the life and death, the change of their personality, how they teach their child towards death, that they define their role again, that they live with guilt, and how they interact with their family. Based on the result of this research, the suggestions about the practical counseling work and the direction of future research are provided.
Yu-Yan, Jung, i 鐘裕燕. "The Grief Adjustment Process of Adults Facing Parent's Died of Cancer". Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/46954823632145762575.
Pełny tekst źródła美和科技大學
健康照護研究所
99
The Grief Adjustment Process of Adults Facing Parent's Died of Cancer The aim of this study is to investigate the grief adjustment process of adults facing parent's died of cancer. This study use self-narrative dialogue research to collect information. Finally we use two life stories to present the grief adjustment and meaning of life. We interviewed two adults whose fathers died from cancer and how they adjust their grief. The results showed that grief adjustment process as follow: 一、common grief reactions and adjustment: (一) shock, denial, anger after being informed of his father's illness;(二) near death - anticipatory grief;(三) felt remorse to let their fathers suffer from pain and suffering;(四) can not accept his father's leave. (五) learning their father's optimistic about life;(六) emotional expression。 二、 Different in grief reactions and adapt: (一) to bear alone the pressure / share commitment with family members;(二) To take care of their daughter, mother, job insecurity / living a single person life。 三、supportive strength。 四、the meaning of life。 Results are helpful to nurses to understand how adult grief adjustment process of adults facing parents died of cancer and thus be more able to help them through the team work of hospice team. Keywords: adult, grief adjustment process, meaning of life.
Guglielmi, Maggie Colleen. "The impact of stigma on the grief process of suicide survivors". 2008. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1594489311&sid=7&Fmt=2&clientId=39334&RQT=309&VName=PQD.
Pełny tekst źródłaTitle from PDF title page (viewed on Jan. 20, 2009) Available through UMI ProQuest Digital Dissertations. Thesis adviser: Frantz, Thomas T. Includes bibliographical references.
CHEN, Yi-CHUN, i 陳宜君. "Parents’ grief and adjustment process after sudden death of adult children". Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/yter85.
Pełny tekst źródła國立臺南大學
諮商與輔導學系碩士班
106
This article explores the grief and adjustment process of parents facing sudden death of the adult children. This study adopted the research approach of hermeneutic pheno- menology with semi-structural questionnaires interviews to collect data, and thematic analysis method was used to generalize the collected data. The findings could be concluded as follows:Firstly, it was difficult for parents, showing strong emotional responses, to accept the sudden death of their children, at the same time resulting in difficulties in adapting to life and in conflicts in family relations. Secondly,parents' self-evaluation of parenting ability and the relationship quality prior to children’s death had impacts on adjustment process. However, once parents accepted the fact of children’s death and the grief of loss, it would help them to re-establish life and its meaning, and to turn their children into spiritual connections to find the meaning and hope for their keep living.Thirdly,personal internal resources and external supports are helpful to the adjustment process. Finally, suggestions were made to the professional helpers and future researchers, based on the research findings.