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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat „Global population”

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Autor: Grafiati

Data publikacji: 4 czerwca 2021

Data aktualizacji: 20 lutego 2023

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1

Morgan, Douglas, Ricardo Dominguez, Temitope Keku i Paris Heidt. "UNIQUE GLOBAL POPULATION". American Journal of Gastroenterology 99 (październik 2004): S42. http://dx.doi.org/10.14309/00000434-200410001-00125.

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2

Demeny, Paul. "Global population trends". Environmental Impact Assessment Review 10, nr 4 (grudzień 1990): 323–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0195-9255(90)90026-v.

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3

McNicoll, Geoffrey, i Nicholas Polunin. "Population and Global Security". Population and Development Review 24, nr 3 (wrzesień 1998): 651. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2808174.

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4

Alford, Ross A., Philip M. Dixon i Joseph H. K. Pechmann. "Global amphibian population declines". Nature 412, nr 6846 (sierpień 2001): 499–500. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/35087658.

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5

Houlahan, Jeff E., C. Scott Findlay, Andrea H. Meyer, Sergius L. Kuzmin i Benedikt R. Schmidt. "Global amphibian population declines". Nature 412, nr 6846 (sierpień 2001): 500. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/35087661.

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6

Jasny, B. R. "Global population growth continuing". Science 346, nr 6206 (9.10.2014): 204–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.346.6206.204-k.

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7

Doyle, Rodger. "Global Fertility and Population". Scientific American 276, nr 3 (marzec 1997): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican0397-26.

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8

Winker, Margaret A. "The Aging Global Population". JAMA 276, nr 21 (4.12.1996): 1758. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.1996.03540210066037.

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9

Ryazantsev, Sergey, i Evgenia Moiseeva. "The impact of global climate change on migration in the Russian Federation and Central Asian countries". Population 25, nr 3 (29.09.2022): 18–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.19181/population.2022.25.3.2.

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Global climate change has a dramatic impact on the environment, transforming the conditions of human life and economic activities, which affects migration patterns as well. Climatic conditions have always played a crucial role in population distribution in Russia. Today, the impact of severe climatic regime of the Northern Russian territories is becoming increasingly aggravated with the negative effects of the global climate change, spurring up the population outflow from such strategically important regions as the Far North, Siberia, and the Far East. This study aims at estimating the role of environmental factors in this process on the basis of analysis of statistical data on the distribution of migrants by reasons for resettlement. Results of the analysis proved that climatic conditions are a powerful push/pull factor of internal migration in Russia; hence, as the climate change progresses, the population outflow especially from the Russian North is likely to become more intense. On the other hand, the climate change has already become a serious problem for Central Asian countries, creating risks for food security, water supply and energy systems there. Gradual environmental deterioration provokes socio-economic crises which force the population of vulnerable areas to migrate in search of livelihood sustainability. The majority of such migrants resettle within their countries, but a part is likely to move to Russia following the traditional labor migration patterns. Our preliminary estimates show that by 2050Russia is going to get additionally up to 120,000 migrants from Central Asia in total. In the authors' opinion this trend should be considered as positive both from the point of view of a contribution to the population of Russia, and from the point of view of Central Asian population's adaptation to the climate change.

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10

Cha, Yee-Min, i Scott A. Brown. "Media Clips: Global Population Explosion; U.S. Population Growth". Mathematics Teacher 105, nr 3 (październik 2011): 170–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.5951/mathteacher.105.3.0170.

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11

Holzer, Thomas L., i James C. Savage. "Global Earthquake Fatalities and Population". Earthquake Spectra 29, nr 1 (luty 2013): 155–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1193/1.4000106.

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Modern global earthquake fatalities can be separated into two components: (1) fatalities from an approximately constant annual background rate that is independent of world population growth and (2) fatalities caused by earthquakes with large human death tolls, the frequency of which is dependent on world population. Earthquakes with death tolls greater than 100,000 (and 50,000) have increased with world population and obey a nonstationary Poisson distribution with rate proportional to population. We predict that the number of earthquakes with death tolls greater than 100,000 (50,000) will increase in the 21st century to 8.7±3.3 (20.5±4.3) from 4 (7) observed in the 20th century if world population reaches 10.1 billion in 2100. Combining fatalities caused by the background rate with fatalities caused by catastrophic earthquakes ( >100,000 fatalities) indicates global fatalities in the 21st century will be 2.57±0.64 million if the average post-1900 death toll for catastrophic earthquakes (193,000) is assumed.

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12

Hayutin, A. M. "Graying of the Global Population". Public Policy & Aging Report 17, nr 4 (1.09.2007): 12–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ppar/17.4.12.

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13

McCarthy, Michael. "US global population-control programme". Lancet 343, nr 8891 (styczeń 1994): 227. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(94)91001-4.

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14

Greep, Roy O. "Whither the global population problem". Biochemical Pharmacology 55, nr 4 (luty 1998): 383–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0006-2952(97)00319-5.

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15

Kulenović, M. R. S., G. Ladas i Y. G. Sficas. "Global attractivity in population dynamics". Computers & Mathematics with Applications 18, nr 10-11 (1989): 925–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0898-1221(89)90010-2.

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16

Hassan, F. A. "Global population and human evolution". Human Evolution 12, nr 1-2 (styczeń 1997): 3–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02437369.

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17

Bongaarts, John. "Population Growth and Global Warming". Population and Development Review 18, nr 2 (czerwiec 1992): 299. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1973681.

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18

Bongaarts, John. "Global Fertility and Population Trends". Seminars in Reproductive Medicine 33, nr 01 (7.01.2015): 005–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0034-1395272.

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19

Alam, Md Mahmudul, Khondaker Mizanur Rahman, Taslima Rahman Khondaker, Rafiqul Islam Molla i Md Wahid Murad. "Global population stabilisation policy and declining work-age population: a threat to global economic sustainability". International Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development 18, nr 4 (2019): 369. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijesd.2019.10025139.

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20

Alam, Md Mahmudul, Md Wahid Murad, Rafiqul Islam Molla, Khondaker Mizanur Rahman i Taslima Rahman Khondaker. "Global population stabilisation policy and declining work-age population: a threat to global economic sustainability". International Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development 18, nr 4 (2019): 369. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijesd.2019.103469.

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21

Voevodina, Ekaterina, i Alexander Tyurikov. "Socio-cultural barriers to the adaptation of foreign students to Russian higher education". Population 24, nr 4 (22.12.2021): 134–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.19181/population.2021.24.4.11.

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Interest in the problem of socio-cultural adaptation of foreign students is growing due to intensification of the processes of internationalization of education, global competition of universities, and increase in the export of educational services. The purpose of the study is to analyze the types and causes of the emergence of socio-cultural barriers to adaptation of foreign students in the context of higher education in Russia; to work out recommendations for their reduction. The theoretico-methodological basis of the research is the ABC model of culture shock, phenomenological approach to the analysis of intercultural communications (ICC) in the global world. The socio-cultural barriers to the adaptation are considered through the prism of the lack of ICC resources increasing the manifestations of culture shock, and first of all—social perception. Based on the synthesis of studies by Russian and foreign authors, the article examines the causes of the formation of deficiencies in the linguistic, paralinguistic, cognitive and behavioral competencies necessary for successful socio-cultural adaptation of foreign students. The primary materials are the results of the monitoring ^Assessment of the quality of education at the Financial University» conducted by the focus group method at the Financial University in the 2020-2021 academic year. To improve the socio-cultural adaptation of foreign students to education, the authors propose telecollaboration. The conclusions and recommendations given in the article can be used in the field of education for children and adults, including additional and inclusive education (students with disabilities, migrant students, etc.).

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22

Diah Ayu Permatasari i Noam Lazuardy. "Challenges to Global Security: Population Health". Jurnal Kajian Ilmiah 20, nr 3 (30.09.2020): 225–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.31599/jki.v20i3.340.

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Abstract Population health is one of the some challenging in global security. This trend poses new challenges and opportunities for global public health, which is centrally concerned with identifying and addressing threats to the health of vulnerable populations worldwide. Rapid population growth has to be controlled by amount and equalization by demographic. Demographic policy no doubt lies within the national jurisdiction of sovereign states. The resolution of demographic policy has to be resolved between countries. All the countries have a role to play in setting goals, and with the cooperation with WHO and WTO. Multilateral cooperation are needed to create global security to promote health for its population globally. Keywords: Population, Health, Cooperation, Multilateral Abstrak Kesehatan penduduk adalah salah satu dari berbagai tantangan dalam keamanan global. Tren tersebut menghadirikan tantangan dan peluang baru bagi kesehatan masyarakat global, yang secara menyeluruh berkaitan dengan identifikasi dan penanganan ancaman terhadap kesehatan populasi yang rentan di seluruh dunia. Pertumbuhan penduduk yang cepat harus dikendalikan oleh jumlah dan pemerataan demografis. Kebijakan demografis tidak diragukan lagi terletak pada yurisdiksi nasional masing – masing negara. Resolusi kebijakan demografis harus diselesaikan antar negara. Semua negara memiliki peran untuk dilakukan dalam menetapkan tujua dengan bekerja sama dengan WHO dan WTO. Kerja sama multilateral diperlukan untuk menciptakan keamanan global guna meningkatkan kesehatan penduduksecara global. Kata kunci: Populasi, Kesehatan, Kerja Sama, Multilateral

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23

Hultman, Martin, i Paul Pulé. "Ecological masculinities: a response to societal crisises of our time". POPULATION 23, nr 2 (2020): 61–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.19181/population.2020.23.2.6.

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The present article is concerned with the nexus of masculinities and environment. The authors present their critical analyses of two configurations of masculinities the authors refer to as ‘industrial/breadwinner’ and ‘ecomodern’ masculinities that dominate politics worldwide. The authors stated their opinion on the fact that the first two configurations of masculinities are acutely but distinctly in conflict with the wellbeing of the planet. The paper presents an empirical and theoretical analysis of ‘ecological masculinities’, which considers the insights and limitations of masculinities studies, deep ecology, ecological feminism and feminist care theory. In this article, the authors focus their attention on the necessity of ecologisation of masculinities as well as on the need for men and masculinities to ‘ecologise’ relationally and create more caring encounters with self and others. In support of the need in a transition from hegemonisation to ecologisation, necessary configurations beyond the constraints of industrial/breadwinner and ecomodern masculinities are presented. The authors also argue that the potential to expose and resolve the anthropocentric discord between Earth, others and human beings is possible within the very constructs of manhood. The notion of ecological masculinities suggested in the article is a constructive response to the roles of men and masculine identities in the Anthropocene. The exit politics central to the notion of ecological masculinities represent a theoretical framework and plurality of practices reflective of a masculine ecologisation process. The authors encourage scholarly masculinities inquiries and practices towards broader, deeper and wider care for the ‘glocal’ (global and local) commons.

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24

Iwami, Toru. "Global Sustainability of Population and Food". International Economy 2004, nr 55 (2004): 43–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.5652/kokusaikeizai.2004.43.

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25

O'Neill, Brian C., Deborah Balk, Melanie Brickman i Markos Ezra. "A Guide to Global Population Projections". Demographic Research 4 (13.06.2001): 203–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4054/demres.2001.4.8.

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26

Cohen, Joel E. "Constant global population with demographic heterogeneity". Demographic Research 18 (27.05.2008): 409–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.4054/demres.2008.18.14.

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27

Sluka, N. A. "Population change in global urban regions". Baltic Region, nr 4 (2010): 15–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.5922/2079-8555-2010-4-2.

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28

TSAPENKO, I. P. "TRANSFORMATIONS OF GLOBAL MIGRATION OF POPULATION". World Economy and International Relations 62, nr 8 (sierpień 2018): 65–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.20542/0131-2227-2018-62-8-65-76.

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29

Iredale, Robyn, i Graeme Hugo. "Australia's Population and the Global Links". International Migration Review 29, nr 3 (1995): 826. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2547508.

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30

Cazacu, Mihaela, i Emilia Ţiţan. "Global Tendency of Silver Population Benefits". Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Statistics 2, nr 1 (1.12.2020): 100–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/icas-2021-0009.

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Abstract Global demographic trends for the most recent years shows an ageing population, concentrated mainly in Europe and Asia in countries like Italy, China and Japan. This can be seen as an issue in the future, considering the social protection system that should adapt, or as a big opportunity in keeping elders active. In both cases, the importance of social policies and the modernization of social protection system has become crucial in the world. In order to avoid major economic issues or social tensions, as a first step it is required to identify main areas with big impact for ageing population and consider benefits for them. The purpose of this research is to investigate the opportunities raised for the ageing population in the context of quality of life, based on the nine dimensions proposed by Eurostat in the publication Quality of life indicators and show that silver (population) is the new gold for society. As a preliminary research, ageing will impact mainly material living conditions, health, leisure and social interactions and also the overall experience of life. For instance, in medicine there will be a challenge to switch from traditional medical checks to tele-medicine based on gadgets that monitor health or can assist persons in their daily life and fight with illness.

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31

McNicoll, Geoffrey, i George D. Moffett. "Critical Masses: The Global Population Challenge." Population and Development Review 20, nr 4 (grudzień 1994): 909. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2137675.

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32

Fehlings, Michael G., Lindsay Tetreault, Anick Nater, Ted Choma, James Harrop, Tom Mroz, Carlo Santaguida i Justin S. Smith. "The Aging of the Global Population". Neurosurgery 77 (październik 2015): S1—S5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1227/neu.0000000000000953.

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33

Smil, Vaclav. "Global Population and the Nitrogen Cycle". Scientific American 277, nr 1 (lipiec 1997): 76–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican0797-76.

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34

Iredale, Robyn, i Graeme Hugo. "Australia's Population and the Global Links". International Migration Review 29, nr 3 (wrzesień 1995): 826–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/019791839502900312.

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35

Rogerson, Peter A. "The future of global population modeling". Futures 29, nr 4-5 (maj 1997): 381–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0016-3287(97)00019-0.

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36

Brussard, Peter F. "Population and Global Security. Nicholas Polunin". Quarterly Review of Biology 75, nr 2 (czerwiec 2000): 211–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/393465.

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37

Ezeh, Alex C., John Bongaarts i Blessing Mberu. "Global population trends and policy options". Lancet 380, nr 9837 (lipiec 2012): 142–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(12)60696-5.

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38

Knapp, Tom, i Rajen Mookerjee. "Population growth and global CO2 emissions". Energy Policy 24, nr 1 (styczeń 1996): 31–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0301-4215(95)00130-1.

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39

Beard, J. "A global perspective on population ageing". European Geriatric Medicine 1, nr 4 (wrzesień 2010): 205–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurger.2010.07.003.

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40

Carter, Alan. "XIII-Moral Theory and Global Population". Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society 99, nr 3 (styczeń 1999): 289–313. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-9264.00061.

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41

McNamara, Robert. "Robert McNamara on Global Population Policy". Population and Development Review 18, nr 1 (marzec 1992): 200. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1971884.

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42

Iredale, Robyn, i Graeme Hugo. "AUSTRALIA'S POPULATION AND THE GLOBAL LINKS". International Migration 34, nr 1 (styczeń 1996): 155–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2435.1996.tb00184.x.

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43

Marwick, C. "Global Network Fights a Rounder Population". JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association 284, nr 7 (16.08.2000): 819–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.284.7.819.

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44

Mori, Toru, i Chi Chiu Leung. "Tuberculosis in the Global Aging Population". Infectious Disease Clinics of North America 24, nr 3 (wrzesień 2010): 751–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.idc.2010.04.011.

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45

Din, Q. "Global stability of a population model". Chaos, Solitons & Fractals 59 (luty 2014): 119–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chaos.2013.12.008.

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46

Pimentel, David, i Mario Giampietro. "Global population, food and the environment". Trends in Ecology & Evolution 9, nr 6 (czerwiec 1994): 239. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0169-5347(94)90262-3.

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47

Muscatello, D. "Population-weighted global seasonality of influenza". International Journal of Infectious Diseases 73 (sierpień 2018): 98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2018.04.3645.

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48

Sardak, Sergii, Maxim Korneyev, Vladimir Dzhyndzhoian, Tatyana Fedotova i Olha Tryfonova. "Current trends in global demographic processes". Problems and Perspectives in Management 16, nr 1 (29.01.2018): 48–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.16(1).2018.05.

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Current local and national demographic trends have deepened the existing and formed new global demographic processes that have received a new historical reasoning that requires deep scientific research taking into account the influence of the multifactorial global dimension of the modern society development. The purpose of the article is to study the development of global demographic processes and to define the causes of their occurrence, manifestations, implications and prospects for implementation in the first half of the 21st century. The authors have identified and characterized four global demographic processes, namely population growth, migration, increase of tourism, and change in population structure. It is projected that in the 30’s of the 21st century, the number and growth rates of the world population will reach the objective growth and these dynamics over the next two decades will begin to change in the direction of reducing the growth rates, which will lead to gradual stabilization, and eventually reduce the size of the world population. By the middle of the 21st century, one can observe the preservation of the growth rates of international and domestic migration, the growth of international migration flows from the South to the North and from the East to the West, the strengthening of new economically developed centers of gravity (Canada, Australia and New Zealand), the increase in migration of rural population to cities, as well as urbanization and activation of the metropolises development. The share of international tourists in comparison with the world population will be constantly increasing, and the annual growth rate of the number of international tourists will significantly depend on the world economy and may vary at the several percent level. Permanent change will occur in the age, religious-cultural and socio-economic structure of the population.

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49

Sharov, Sergey Yu, i Inna M. Schneiderman. "Features of the post-industrial development of agglomerations as the core of economy". POPULATION 23, nr 1 (2020): 76–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.19181/population.2020.23.1.7.

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The dominance of agglomerations in post-industrial economic development is a global trend due to the transition to a knowledge economy and the formation of consumer, compact cities. Production as such — agriculture, industry — goes to the periphery both in terms of their role in economy and in geographical terms. The main place is occupied by services: entertainment and ensuring high-quality reproduction of the population — healthcare and education. An essential condition for the successful development of peripheral locations is attainability of the core of agglomeration by a daily trip. Agglomerations are becoming virtually uncontested for ensuring relatively high general levels of labor productivity and quality of life for large masses of population. However, agglomerations also give rise to problems, the complex solution of which requires understanding of the new historic content of the traditional economic and geographical categories, such as central places, connectivity, geographical framework, relations between the center and the periphery. From a practical point of view, this should be reflected in federal programs for development of the largest agglomerations, which now present the only opportunity to quickly solve their most acute problems and realize their development potential, which will also be transferred to development of the regions adjacent to them. Federal support for development of agglomerations — the central places of regions, on the one hand is realistic in the prevailing conditions of centralized state finances and lack of local resources. On the other hand, unlike federal programs that disperse funds throughout the region, such support will contribute to the self-development of regions in accordance with the nature of their participation in the national and global economies, since the organic development of cities and territories within economic influence of the agglomeration is latter's natural function.

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50

Bloom, David E., David Canning i Alyssa Lubet. "Global Population Aging: Facts, Challenges, Solutions & Perspectives". Daedalus 144, nr 2 (kwiecień 2015): 80–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/daed_a_00332.

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The rapid aging of populations around the world presents an unprecedented set of challenges: shifting disease burden, increased expenditure on health and long-term care, labor-force shortages, dissaving, and potential problems with old-age income security. We view longer life spans, particularly longer healthy life spans, as an enormous gain for human welfare. The challenges come from the fact that our current institutional and social arrangements are unsuited for aging populations and shifting demographics; our proposed solution is therefore to change our institutions and social arrangements. The first section of this essay provides a statistical overview of global population aging and its contributing factors. The second section outlines some of the major challenges associated with widespread population aging. Finally, the third section of the essay describes various responses to these challenges, both current and prospective, facing individuals, businesses, institutions, and governments.

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