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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Générateur de vortex"
Benazieb, Brahem, i Zoubir Nemouchi. "Simulation d’un écoulement d’air projeté sur un profil de pale d’éolienne avec générateurs de vortex". Journal of Renewable Energies 18, nr 1 (18.10.2023): 127–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.54966/jreen.v18i1.490.
Pełny tekst źródłaSoudani, Azeddine, Zoubir Belkacemi i Imane Rahmoune. "Etude numérique de l’effet des générateurs de vortex longitudinaux sur le transfert thermique d’un écoulement laminaire traversant un micro-canal". Journal of Renewable Energies 25, nr 2 (4.10.2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.54966/jreen.v25i2.1084.
Pełny tekst źródłaRozprawy doktorskie na temat "Générateur de vortex"
Grébert, Arnaud. "Simulation numérique aux grandes échelles du contrôle de l'interaction onde de choc/couche limite au moyen de micro-générateurs de vortex". Thesis, Toulouse, ISAE, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018ESAE0046.
Pełny tekst źródłaBecause it is ubiquitous in high Mach number internal and external flow of interest in aeronauticalapplications, shock wave/turbulent boundary layer interaction (SBLI) is characterised by alow-frequency unsteadiness which generates large wall-pressure fluctuations that can occur at theresonant frequency of the structures. This work is devoted to the study of passive flow controldevices such as microramp vortex generators (mVGs) to alleviate these detrimental effects of SBLI.Large-eddy simulations (LES) have been performed based on an experimental configurationby Wang et al. (2012) of a SBLI under the influence of microramps at a Mach number ofM = 2.7 and a Reynolds number of Re× = 3600. The use of microramps has been shown toenable a reorganisation of the recirculation zone by breaking the spanwise homogeneity of theinteraction, yielding to a change of the reflected shock foot back and forth motion along the span.Additional simulations on three new configurations allowed to assess the effectiveness of microrampsin controlling the SBLI by comparing reduced size mVGs with more conventional ones
Duriez, Thomas. "Application des générateurs de vortex au contrôle d'Écoulements décollés". Phd thesis, Université Paris-Diderot - Paris VII, 2009. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-00005691.
Pełny tekst źródłaGardarin, Benoît. "Contrôle par générateurs de vortex d'un écoulement turbulent décollé". Palaiseau, Ecole polytechnique, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009EPXX0084.
Pełny tekst źródłaThis study deals with turbulent flow separation and its control by means of vortex generators. The experimental study is conducted downstream of a rounded ramp modeling an aircraft air intake. Due to this curvature, turbulent flow separation occurs. The first part of the work investigates the separation behavior, which involves at least three mechanisms: a mixing layer instability, a bi-dimensional beating of the recirculation bubble, and a three dimensional oscillation. The second part is devoted to the control. Both mechanical and fluidic vortex generators are used. A parametrical study allows the determination of two efficient configurations, which reduces the separated areas. Then, we show that the efficiency of this specific control strategy depends on two mechanisms: the first one is mixing, which can be characterized by the vortex circulation. The second one is vortex instability, which is responsible for the vortex disruption. Two criteria based on characteristics time scales are the constructed and validated in our experiment and other cases from the literature
Zhang, Runze. "Modeling of coupled vibration systems with fluid-structure interaction". Electronic Thesis or Diss., université Paris-Saclay, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024UPAST136.
Pełny tekst źródłaThis thesis addresses two key aspects of the vibrational dynamics of structures with fluid-structure interaction (FSI): the control of vibrations in structures immersed in a fluid and the conversion of fluid-induced vibrations into electrical energy. This dissertation presents our contributions to these two domains. To this end, the study first proposes an unit cell-based finite element model to predict vibration bandgaps in periodic composite plates under FSI conditions. By introducing a novel fluid-added mass matrix integrating Bloch boundary conditions, the fluid's inertial effects are incorporated into the bandgap analysis, enabling designing for vibration control in periodic plates submerged in liquids, achieving passive control.Based on this foundation, the research further explores the potential for actively tuning the vibration bandgaps of periodic composite plates submerged in liquids, which integrate connected piezoelectric sensors and actuators with feedback control. Therefore, an unit cell-based vibration bandgap tuning model with inertial fluid is developed, which integrates Bloch boundary conditions for both fluid and piezoelectric coupled solid domains. Then, the study reveals that in liquid environments, the fluid-added mass effect significantly impacts the bandgap characteristics of thin-walled structures, reducing the effectiveness of control strategy. Increasing the structure's self inertia or optimizing the arrangement of piezoelectric patches can mitigate this effect.On the other hand, the rivers and oceans are in constant motion, containing substantial kinetic energy. When fluid flows over a structural surface, the induced structural vibrations can be viewed as a potential source of clean and renewable energy. By utilizing the direct piezoelectric effect of piezoelectric materials, the kinetic energy of the fluid can be converted into usable electrical energy, enabling fluid energy harvesting. However, in such energy harvesting systems, significant FSI and electro-mechanical coupling effects are often accompanied by complex nonlinear dynamic behavior. The presence of these coupling effects complicates numerical simulations in this field, making it challenging, especially when considering practical applications where a deep understanding of these nonlinear behaviors and their impact on system performance is essential. Therefore, this thesis develops a full-scale finite element model to capture the strong local FSI behavior of complex thin-walled piezoelectric fluid energy harvesters (PFEH) involving microstructured transducers and non-uniform cantilevers, which are often ignored by simplified models. The research analyzes different energy harvester designs through numerical simulations, examining the influence of substrate cross-sectional shape, piezoelectric patch arrangement, and microstructure on the system's dynamic response and energy output efficiency.Finally, the study further enhance the power output of PFEHs using synergistic vortex generators composed of upstream double plates and downstream cylinder with a small spacing in dynamic water environments. With the synergistic effects of multi vortex generators, it is possible to achieve higher frequency and stable larger amplitude vibrations for the piezoelectric flag, thereby obtaining higher energy harvesting efficiency. Overall, the multi-physics coupling modeling for different FSI conditions proposed in this study not only effectively predict and control structural vibrations in fluid environments but also provide a theoretical foundation and technical support for the development of efficient piezoelectric energy harvesting systems
Petit, Gabriel. "Contrôle de décollement par fente pulsée ou générateurs de vortex fluides". Toulouse, INPT, 2005. http://ethesis.inp-toulouse.fr/archive/00000393/.
Pełny tekst źródłaIn general context of energy cost rising, free-market and decreasing of noise disturbances, control activities are now very attractive in aerodynamics. For every transport industry, flow control is synonimous of simplicity and rising-profits. This work is a part of a research group (GDR 2502) funded by CNRS, fluid dynamics laboratory and transport industries. The study is divided in three parts : a bibliographic study, a methodological study and finally a parametrical numerical study of separation control over lifted bodies by synthetics jets or FLuidi Vortes Generators. An important part of the work was devoted to numerical issues including time accuracy and turbulence methods behaviour for complex flows
Ismail, Ali Rida. "Commensurable and Chaotic Nano-Contact Vortex Oscillator (NCVO) study for information processing". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lorraine, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022LORR0003.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe amount of data used in information technology is increasing dramatically. This comes with the proliferation of highly advanced electronic technologies. The thermal issues, rising as an effect of such large data processes, impose the usage of novel technologies and paradigms in place of CMOS circuits. Spintronic devices are one of many alternatives proposed so far in the literature. In this work, we consider a spintronic device called nano-contact vortex oscillator (NCVO), which has recently begun to gain attention due to its rich and variable dynamics. This oscillators is operated by an bias DC current and subjected in a magnetic field, that determines it output dynamics. The practical use of the NCVO requires the existence of an accurate model that imitates its output magnetization and the vortex's trajectory rotating around the center in the upper layer of the device. These two variables are needed for the calculation of the equivalent resistance of the NCVO. For that, we build in this PhD work a model for the NCVO producing these two variables using a reservoir computing approach called conceptor-driven network. The network is trained on NCVO data gained by micromagnetic simulation. The built model successfully captures the NCVO dynamics in its different regimes (chaotic, periodic, and quasi- periodic) with an easy shift between regimes. The same network is used then for the detection of chaos in the input-times series. The proposed chaos-detection method has shown to be efficient and more robust compared to existing methods. Finally, the NCVO model is exploited for truly random number generation (TRNG) where a hardware design, fed by a chaotic signal generated by the model, is proposed. This design has shown the ability to compete existing RNG techniques in terms of speed, cost, and quality
Cuvier, Christophe. "Contrôle actif du décollement d'une couche limite turbulente en gradient de pression adverse". Phd thesis, Ecole Centrale de Lille, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00752207.
Pełny tekst źródłaCuvier, Christophe. "Contrôle actif du décollement d’une couche limite turbulente en gradient de pression adverse". Thesis, Ecole centrale de Lille, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012ECLI0015/document.
Pełny tekst źródłaFlow control allows to suppress boundary layers separation, which largely deteriorates the performances of machineries which interact with fluid (aircraft, cars, turbomachineries, etc.). This study concentrates more particularly on active flow control with continuous jets. A ramp model which allows to manipulate the boundary layer equilibrium was realized and set in Laboratoire de Mécanique de Lille wind tunnel. The first part of the work was to characterize the flow over the model with wool-tufts and oil-film visualisations, pressure distribution, hot-wire anemometry and PIV measurements. The aim was to define a ramp configuration for the flow control study and to know precisely the characteristics of the retained flow. The selected configuration corresponds to an adverse pressure gradient flow followed by a separation on the flap, which mimics the flow on the suction side of a wing. With friction probes coupled with wool-tufts visualisations, passive actuators and active continuous jets were studied and optimised. Finally, some of the optimum active configurations found were characterized in more details with PIV measurements over the entire separated region. It appears that continuous jets do not suppress the separation mechanisms, but only reduce their intensity and squeeze them more or less against the wall
Joubert, Gilles. "Simulation numérique du contrôle de décrochage dynamique d'un profil en oscillation de tangage". Thesis, Poitiers, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012POIT2273/document.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe helicopter flight envelope is limited by dynamic stall, which can be reduced by flow control actuation. Numerous studies are dedicated to the alleviation of dynamic stall, however no actuator has ever been used on real rotor configuration. A new deployable Vortex Generator-type actuator called DVG has been designed by the ONERA and proved its efficiency over pitch-oscillating dynamic stall control of an OA209 airfoil. However, the control effect must be in-depth analyzed before further application. Therefore, the present works aims at reproducing the dynamic stall control through numerical simulations,in order to investigate the physics involved. After a first part dedicated to the literature review of dynamic stall control and Vortex Generators, a second part considered the validation and investigation of the static stall control. DVG-induced secondary flow has been characterized by its vortex interactions, which reduce the control efficiency because of the DVG thickness. This analysis made a preliminary modeling of the DVG possible. In a third part, validation and investigation of the dynamic stall control have been performed, and the actuation showed strong similarities with the static case. Eventually, Proper Orthogonal Decomposition of the flow brought evidence of Dynamic Stall Vortex mode distortion thanks to DVG presence. This work validates the numerical simulation methodology, lets hope possible improvement of the actuator design and allows further numerical simulations of dynamic stall control over real helicopter blades
Ercolanelli, Julien. "Étude numérique et expérimentale d'un système couplé stabilisateur et récupérateur d'énergie des vagues Experimental and numerical investigation of sloshing in anti-roll tank using effective gravity angle Experimental and numerical assessment of the performance of a new type passive anti-roll stabilisation system". Thesis, Brest, École nationale supérieure de techniques avancées Bretagne, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019ENTA0008.
Pełny tekst źródłaGeps Techno's development is based on an innovative concept of a floating structure intended to produce electrical energy from several renewable marine energy sources, including wave power. The wave power system developed by Geps Techno is based on circulating water and creating a vortex within it. By taking advantage of the liquid hull phenomenon, the concept can also be used as a stabilization system for a ship or any other floating platform. The short-term objective of the company is the development of this technology allowing the stabilization and recovery of wave energy and for which there remain technological obstacles to be removed in order to achieve the viability and profitability of the system. To do this, in October 2015 Geps Techno launched the IHES (Integrated Harvesting Energy System) project, which consists of building a demonstrator of its wave power platform concept. The IHES project is one of the projects of the roadmap of the "Ecological ships" plan of New Industrial France. It is supported by Bpifrance within the framework of the Investments for the Future - Industrial Projects for the Future program. In order to master the objectives of stabilization and energy recovery, Geps Techno is studying the technological aspects necessary to switch from the energy available at wave level to that available at the wave turbine turbine. The Ph.D. thesis work supported by Fourestier in May 2017 focused on a first part "Definition and control of internal flows in the wave power system". Using CFD modeling, the latter resulted in operational models characterizing internal flows. This Cifre Ph.D. thesis follows on from Fourestier's work and deals with a second part "Modeling of the coupled platform / wave power system". All of this work should lead to an operational computer code correlated with experimental results making it possible to study the internal flow and the behavior of the float subjected to swell
Książki na temat "Générateur de vortex"
Zaikov, Gennady E., i Usmanova Regina Ravilevna. Clearing of Industrial Gas Emissions: Theory, Calculation, and Practice. Apple Academic Press, Incorporated, 2014.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródłaClearing of Industrial Gas Emissions: Theory, Calculation, and Practice. Taylor & Francis Group, 2014.
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