Artykuły w czasopismach: „Exotic”

1

Davies, Ron Rees. "Exotics: Exotic Species Fact Files". Companion Animal 11, nr 8 (listopad 2006): 91–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.2044-3862.2006.tb00516.x.

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Karl, Gabriel. "Exotica: Survey of exotic mesons". Nuclear Physics A 558 (czerwiec 1993): 113–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0375-9474(93)90386-c.

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Liu, Yizhuang, i Ismail Zahed. "Heavy exotic molecules". International Journal of Modern Physics E 26, nr 01n02 (styczeń 2017): 1740017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218301317400171.

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We briefly review the formation of pion-mediated heavy-light exotic molecules with both charm and bottom, under the general structures of chiral and heavy quark symmetries. The charm isosinglet exotic molecules with [Formula: see text] binds, which we identify as the reported neutral [Formula: see text]. The bottom isotriplet exotic with [Formula: see text] binds, and is identified as a mixed state of the reported charged exotics [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]. The bound bottom isosinglet molecule with [Formula: see text] is a possible neutral [Formula: see text] to be observed.

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Santos, Manoel Xavier dos, Linda Maria Pollak, Cleso Antônio Patto Pacheco, Paulo Evaristo Oliveira Guimarães, Luiz Alexandre Peternelli, Sidney Netto Parentoni i Luciano Lourenço Nass. "Incorporating different proportions of exotic maize germplasm into two adapted populations". Genetics and Molecular Biology 23, nr 2 (czerwiec 2000): 445–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1415-47572000000200033.

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Maize breeders frequently wish to use exotic germplasm in their breeding programs without losing specific characteristics of their adapted material. The objective of this study was to determine the optimal proportions of exotic germplasm to incorporate into adapted populations (F2 = 50% exotic, BC1 = 25% exotic, BC2 = 12.5% exotic and BC3 = 6.25% exotic) to form the initial foundation population and to determine the heterosis between adapted x exotics. We used six exotic populations of different origins and two adapted populations representing a Brazilian heterotic pattern. In 1993-94 and 1994-95, the parents, F1, F2, BC1, BC2, BC3 and four checks were evaluated in six environments in central Brazil using an 8 x 9 simple rectangular lattice design. Higher mean values for yield were obtained as the proportion of exotic germplasm decreased. Some backcrosses produced more than the adapted populations BR 105 (7.59 ton/ha) and BR 106 (8.43 ton/ha). The best results were obtained when incorporating 6.25 or 12.5% of exotic genes. This trend was true for root lodging, stalk lodging and ear diseases but not for plant and ear height. The midparent heterosis for yield varied from -16.1 to 40.3%. Midparent heterosis with positive and negative values were also found for the other traits. The results indicate the potential of exotic germplasm for developing good hybrids. After choosing the best exotic source, some recurrent selection might be appropriate in order to adapt and improve the exotic populations.

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Hirenzaki, S., H. Nagahiro, N. Ikeno i J. Yamagata-Sekihara. "Exotic Atoms and Exotic Nuclei". Acta Physica Polonica B 46, nr 1 (2015): 121. http://dx.doi.org/10.5506/aphyspolb.46.121.

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Staab, Michael, Maria Helena Pereira-Peixoto i Alexandra-Maria Klein. "Exotic garden plants partly substitute for native plants as resources for pollinators when native plants become seasonally scarce". Oecologia 194, nr 3 (20.10.2020): 465–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00442-020-04785-8.

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Abstract Urban green spaces such as gardens often consist of native and exotic plant species, which provide pollen and nectar for flower-visiting insects. Although some exotic plants are readily visited by pollinators, it is unknown if and at which time of the season exotic garden plants may supplement or substitute for flower resources provided by native plants. To investigate if seasonal changes in flower availability from native vs. exotic plants affect flower visits, diversity and particularly plant–pollinator interaction networks, we studied flower-visiting insects over a whole growing season in 20 urban residential gardens in Germany. Over the course of the season, visits to native plants decreased, the proportion of flower visits to exotics increased, and flower-visitor species richness decreased. Yet, the decline in flower-visitor richness over the season was slowed in gardens with a relatively higher proportion of flowering exotic plants. This compensation was more positively linked to the proportion of exotic plant species than to the proportion of exotic flower cover. Plant–pollinator interaction networks were moderately specialized. Interactions were more complex in high summer, but interaction diversity, linkage density, and specialisation were not influenced by the proportion of exotic species. Thus, later in the season when few native plants flowered, exotic garden plants partly substituted for native flower resources without apparent influence on plant–pollinator network structure. Late-flowering garden plants support pollinator diversity in cities. If appropriately managed, and risk of naturalisation is minimized, late-flowering exotic plants may provide floral resources to support native pollinators when native plants are scarce.

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Maclean, Bruce. "Exotics: Exotic Species Fact Files: White's Tree Frog". Companion Animal 13, nr 9 (listopad 2008): 68–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.2044-3862.2008.tb00542.x.

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Albaugh, Timothy J., H. Lee Allen, José Luiz Stape, Thomas R. Fox, Rafael A. Rubilar, Colleen A. Carlson i Raul Pezzutti. "Leaf area duration in natural range and exotic Pinus taeda". Canadian Journal of Forest Research 40, nr 2 (luty 2010): 224–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x09-190.

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Exotic Pinus taeda L. plantations may be more productive than native ones. Several hypotheses may explain this difference; however, process models with a light-interception-driving variable cannot test these hypotheses without foliage display first being quantified in native and exotic trees. We quantified leaf area duration in North Carolina, USA (natural), and Gobernador Virasoro, Argentina (exotic), with no additional nutrients and optimum fertilizer treatments. More (60%–100%) foliage was displayed but for a shorter (∼86 fewer days) time per fascicle in the exotics than in the naturals. Study inference was limited, with only one native and one exotic site. However, while the sites were markedly different in soils, climate, resource availability, and genetics, and we observed significant differences in fascicle display and longevity, most fascicles at both sites survived two growing seasons: the one in which they were produced and the subsequent one. This robust finding indicates it would be reasonable to use two growing seasons for fascicle longevity in process modeling to test hypotheses explaining growth differences in native and exotic loblolly. Fertilization had no effect on any exotic tree parameter, but it increased natural tree fascicle number (24%) and length (30%).

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9

Kurtz, Deborah, Richard Aspinall i Katherine Hansen. "Geographical Analysis of the Distribution and Spread of Exotic Plant Species in Grand Teton National Park, Wyoming". UW National Parks Service Research Station Annual Reports 22 (1.01.1998): 3–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.13001/uwnpsrc.1998.3347.

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The effects of introduced exotic species in natural environments are becoming important issues in conservation biology and natural resource management and recent scientific literature reveals increasing concern regarding the spread of invasive exotic plant species (Allen, 1996; Vitousek et al. 1996; Walker and Smith, 1997). Ecological consequences of these species include increased competition for space, water, and nutrients with native plants (which could result in a decrease in biodiversity), decreased forage quality for native ungulates, and changes in the microenvironments where the establishments took place (Woods, 1997). Sheley et al (1998) list several ecologically and economically detrimental impacts of exotic species. The National Park Service recognizes the need to protect ecosystems from exotic species (National Park Service, 1997) through management based on the ability to predict species distributions and spread, and monitoring in areas that are most susceptible to invasion. Recommended strategies for preventing the spread of exotic species include developing an early warning system to identify and eradicate new infestations of exotic plants in National Parks, and continued inventory and monitoring of exotic plants (National Park Service, 1997). These strategies will be based on assessment of the distribution and spread of exotic plants (National Park Service, 1997) using remote sensing and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) technologies for mapping and monitoring exotic plants, and models to predict the invasiveness and spread of exotic plants. In Grand Teton National Park (GTNP), exotic species are a great concern for park managers (National Park Service, 1997). Of the 1000 species of flowering plants within GTNP, there are also four (possibly five) rare plants that may be threatened as a result of competition with exotics (Wyoming Rare Plant Technical Committee, 1994): Draba borealis (Boreal draba), Epipactis gigantea (Giant helleborine), Lesquerella carinata var. carinata (Keeled bladderpod), Lesquerella paysonni (Payson's bladderpod), and possibly Draba densifolia var. apiculata (Rockcress draba). The continued survival of these sensitive plants in GTNP increases the need for management of exotic plants. GTNP has implemented a classification system for exotic plant species that consists of three priority levels (GTNP, 1997a). Priority 1 species are designated as "noxious" since they are capable of invading natural ecosystems and disrupting or displacing native vegetation. Currently, there are thirteen exotic plant species with a Priority 1 status within GTNP (Table 1 ).

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10

Brockerhoff, E. G., i J. Bain. "Biosecurity implications of exotic beetles attacking trees and shrubs in New Zealand". New Zealand Plant Protection 53 (1.08.2000): 321–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.30843/nzpp.2000.53.3623.

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A survey of exotic beetles that attack trees or shrubs in New Zealand found 51 species of mainly Australian (58) and European (25) origin In addition three biological control agents have been released against woody adventive plant pests The host range of most species is restricted to exotic crop and ornamental plants in New Zealand Nine polyphagous borers sometimes attack dead wood of indigenous species and at least one polyphagous root feeder may attack indigenous trees but the ecological impact of these species on indigenous forests appears negligible However some of the wood and bark borers as well as several defoliators are important pests of exotic crop and amenity plants Although this suggests that exotic phytophagous beetles pose a greater biosecurity threat to exotics than to indigenous species a greater surveillance effort in New Zealands indigenous forests appears necessary to detect potentially harmful invasions

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11

Nuñez, Martin A., Jeremy Hayward, Thomas R. Horton, Guillermo C. Amico, Romina D. Dimarco, M. Noelia Barrios-Garcia i Daniel Simberloff. "Exotic Mammals Disperse Exotic Fungi That Promote Invasion by Exotic Trees". PLoS ONE 8, nr 6 (24.06.2013): e66832. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0066832.

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Wills, Alison, i Susan Holt. "Confidence of veterinary surgeons in the United Kingdom in treating and diagnosing exotic pet species". Veterinary Record 186, nr 18 (3.02.2020): e20-e20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/vr.105664.

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BackgroundWith exotic pet species commonplace in the UK, owners are increasingly seeking veterinary advice regarding the health and welfare of their small mammals and reptiles. This study aimed to assess the confidence of veterinarians in the UK in treating and diagnosing rabbits, guinea pigs, small mammals and reptiles.MethodsA 41-question survey was promoted via social media, including on interest groups focused specifically at veterinary professionals. A total of 131 practising veterinarians in the UK completed the questionnaire.ResultsFrequency of presentation of exotic pets to a practice had a significant effect (P<0.01) on the confidence of veterinarians in treating them. Veterinarians who were presented with exotics more frequently had increased self-reported knowledge of their health and disease and were more confident in treating, diagnosing and anaesthetising them. Knowledge of and confidence in diagnosing and treating exotic pets were significantly less than for dogs and cats (P<0.001). There was a significant effect of length of time qualified on confidence in treating exotic pet species (P<0.01).ConclusionsIncreased provision and engagement with continuing professional development may increase veterinary confidence in diagnosing, treating and anaesthetising exotic pet species that are less commonly encountered in practice.

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Susilowati, A., H. H. Rachmat, A. B. Rangkuti, A. H. Iswanto, D. Elfiati, R. Rambey, I. M. Ginting i S. H. Larekeng. "Tree biodiversity in USU green space: Exotic plant and its risk to native species". IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 886, nr 1 (1.11.2021): 012035. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/886/1/012035.

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Abstract Globally, urban ecosystems provide important green spaces for biodiversity conservation. Many exotic species are grown in tropical urban ecosystems, and their harmful effects on native species and pollinator communities have been widely documented. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to determine the origin (native or exotic to Indonesia, sexual and reproductive system) of tree species on the University of Sumatera’s (USU) campus. Field inventory methods were used in this study for observed tree species on the USU campus. All tree species were observed, their flowering observed if any. According to our research, the USU green area comprises a collection of 121 tree species. Seventy species (57.85 %) are native to Indonesia, while 51 species (42.15 %) are exotics from other tropical regions. In terms of individual abundance, these values are 37.28% native and 62.72% exotic. The exotic trees on the USU campus show monoecious and dioecious flower sexuality; 19 species are hermaphrodite, two species have self-incompatibility characters, seven species are dioecious, and 23 species are monoecious. Together with the results from the few other experimental studies, it concluded that the increase of exotic species plantation in USU campus might indicate risk for animal interactions (e.g., pollination; dispersal), threaten reproduction of native plant species, pollination specialization, habitat, and other life-history properties. Therefore, the use of these exotic species needs special attention for stakeholders at USU.

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14

Butler, Jack, i Frank Einhellig. "Exotic Plants in Theodore Roosevelt National Park". UW National Parks Service Research Station Annual Reports 15 (1.01.1991): 211–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.13001/uwnpsrc.1991.3027.

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The primary objective of the first year of the project was to determine the number and distribution of exotic plant species within the park. A preliminary list of exotics was provided by park personal. A more complete list of exotics found in the park was then generated using Heidel's (1990) list of "Preliminary Vascular Flora of Theodore Roosevelt National Park". The origin of all of the plant species listed in that report were determined from Stevens (1963) and Flora of the Great Plains (Great Plains Association 1986).

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15

Shen, Chengping, i Suxian Li. "Experimental Review of Hadron Spectroscopy". International Journal of Modern Physics: Conference Series 46 (styczeń 2018): 1860005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2010194518600054.

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Since the invention of the quark model in 1964 hadrons are formed from a quark-antiquark pair called mesons or three quarks called baryons. However, QCD-motivated models for hadrons predict more complex structures on the hadrons components called generically exotics. These include tetraquark, pentaquark, the six-quark H-dibaryon, hybrid, and glueball mesons. Exotic hadrons have been systematically searched for in many experiments and studied in theories. In the past decade, lots of new hadrons that cannot fit into the normal mesons or baryons were discovered, the so-called [Formula: see text] states. Even so, no unambiguous candidates for any of those exotic configurations have been identified. This review presents an overview of the remarkable progress in the field of exotic hadrons over the past few years.

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Kalashnikova, Yu S. "Exotic hybrids and their non-exotic counterparts". Zeitschrift für Physik C Particles and Fields 62, nr 2 (czerwiec 1994): 323–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01560246.

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King, Stephen F., i Stephen R. Sharpe. "Exotic CERN events from exotic color states". Nuclear Physics B 253 (styczeń 1985): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(85)90517-6.

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Burbidge, A. A. "Conservation Values and Management of Australian Islands for Non-Volant Mammal Conservation." Australian Mammalogy 21, nr 1 (1999): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/am99067.

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At least 16 species of Australian mammals have become extinct over the past 200 years. Without islands, however, this figure would be even worse as nine species that were formerly widespread on mainland Australia were or are restricted to land-bridge islands. In addition, 13 species and subspecies of endangered and vulnerable mainland mammals that still occur on the mainland have island populations, reducing their chance of extinction. In all, 43 islands protect 29 taxa of Australian threatened mammals. Since European settlement some island mammal populations have become extinct, while many new populations, of both Australian and exotic mammals, have been established. The extinction of island native mammal populations is significantly correlated with the introduction of exotic mammals. Management of islands needs to concentrate on four areas: quarantine, monitoring (of both native mammals and possible introduction of exotics), eradication of exotics and translocations of native species. Prevention of introduction and establishment of further exotics to important islands through quarantine procedures is vital, especially for islands with permanent or temporary human habitation. Eradication or control of existing exotics is required for many islands and eradication of further introductions, as soon after detection as possible, should be a high priority action for nature conservation agencies. Past exotic mammal eradications and needs for the future are discussed. Translocations of island mammal populations to the mainland should take place only where the species is extinct on the mainland. Translocation to islands, where translocation to or on the mainland is not feasible, is an important conservation technique. Islands with exotics can be of value for re-introduction of locally extinct mammals or introductions (marooning) of threatened species that are at risk from feral predators on the mainland once the exotics have been eliminated.

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Butler, Jack. "Exotic Plants of Theodore Roosevelt National Park". UW National Parks Service Research Station Annual Reports 16 (1.01.1992): 175–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.13001/uwnpsrc.1992.3109.

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The 1992 field season began in early May with a meeting between the principal investigator and NPS Unit Technical Representatives. The primary objectives of the second field season was to 1) continue with the initial survey so that the number and distribution of exotic plant species within the Park could be estimated, 2) take low-level aerial photographs (slides) of the South Unit so that general areas of leafy spurge infestations could be mapped, 3) continue to evaluate the existing ecological effects of exotics on the native constituents, and 4) estimate density and composition of exotics within the soil seed bank.

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Putz, Francis, Mary Holdnak i Meg Niederhofer. "Controlling Invasive Exotics: A Tallow Tree Replacement Program Campaign In Florida". Arboriculture & Urban Forestry 25, nr 2 (1.03.1999): 98–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.48044/jauf.1999.015.

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The experiences of a community group in Florida that sponsored a campaign to curb local expansion of Sapium sebijerum (tallow tree), an invasive exotic tree, may be useful for other exotic species control programs. Success of the tallow replacement program was due, in part, to a partnership formed with the nursery industry. Convincing the public that not all trees are environmentally beneficial and enlisting public participation in the campaign were major challenges. Assistance came in the unexpected form of several vitriolic letters to the editor of the local newspaper in which the sponsors of the program were condemned for believing that they had the right to determine the fate of a tree, even an invasive exotic. The published exchange of letters was beneficial insofar as it kept the issue of exotics prominently in the public eye.

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Blaney, C. S., i P. M. Kotanen. "Post-dispersal losses to seed predators: an experimental comparison of native and exotic old field plants". Canadian Journal of Botany 79, nr 3 (1.03.2001): 284–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b01-003.

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Invasions by exotic plants may be more likely if exotics have low rates of attack by natural enemies, including post-dispersal seed predators (granivores). We investigated this idea with a field experiment conducted near Newmarket, Ontario, in which we experimentally excluded vertebrate and terrestrial insect seed predators from seeds of 43 native and exotic old-field plants. Protection from vertebrates significantly increased recovery of seeds; vertebrate exclusion produced higher recovery than controls for 30 of the experimental species, increasing overall seed recovery from 38.2 to 45.6%. Losses to vertebrates varied among species, significantly increasing with seed mass. In contrast, insect exclusion did not significantly improve seed recovery. There was no evidence that aliens benefitted from a reduced rate of post-dispersal seed predation. The impacts of seed predators did not differ significantly between natives and exotics, which instead showed very similar responses to predator exclusion treatments. These results indicate that while vertebrate granivores had important impacts, especially on large-seeded species, exotics did not generally benefit from reduced rates of seed predation. Instead, differences between natives and exotics were small compared with interspecific variation within these groups.Key words: aliens, exotics, granivores, invaders, old fields, seed predators.

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Johnson, Clifford. "BIOGEOGRAPHY AND HABITATS OF PONERA EXOTICA (HYMENOPTERA: FORMICIDAE)". Journal of Entomological Science 22, nr 4 (1.10.1987): 358–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.18474/0749-8004-22.4.358.

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Ponera exotica is interpreted as a native North America ant rather than an introduced exotic, based on new and earlier distributional and ecological data. Collections reveal a marked patchy distribution and a likely subterranean existence.

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KIM, Hyun-Chul, Seung-il NAM i Sungtae CHO. "Exotic Hadrons". Physics and High Technology 28, nr 1/2 (28.02.2019): 10–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3938/phit.28.002.

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Pták, Pavel. "Exotic logics". Colloquium Mathematicum 54, nr 1 (1987): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.4064/cm-54-1-1-7.

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Pakhlova, Galina V., Pavel N. Pakhlov i Semen I. Eidel'man. "Exotic charmonium". Physics-Uspekhi 53, nr 3 (7.06.2010): 219–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3367/ufne.0180.201003a.0225.

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Srinivas, Tulasi. "Everyday Exotic". Food, Culture & Society 10, nr 1 (marzec 2007): 85–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.2752/155280107780154141.

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Landsberg, Leonid G. "Exotic mesons". Uspekhi Fizicheskih Nauk 160, nr 3 (1990): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.3367/ufnr.0160.199003a.0001.

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Landsberg, Leonid G. "Exotic baryons". Uspekhi Fizicheskih Nauk 164, nr 11 (1994): 1129. http://dx.doi.org/10.3367/ufnr.0164.199411a.1129.

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Gambling, W. A. "Exotic fibres". Annales des Télécommunications 41, nr 11-12 (listopad 1986): 541–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02997851.

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HUGHES, EDWARD. "Exotic surgery". Medical Journal of Australia 147, nr 11-12 (grudzień 1987): 620. http://dx.doi.org/10.5694/j.1326-5377.1987.tb133707.x.

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Jonson, B. "Exotic nuclei". Вестник Российской академии наук 89, nr 6 (21.06.2019): 571–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0869-5873896571-581.

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One of the most interesting and intensively examined research directions in nuclear physics, i.e., the production and investigation of exotic nuclei in the vicinity of drip-lines is investigated. An historical overview of the development of research area is provided. Methods to produce such nuclei realized at the foremost research facilities in the world, e.g., CERN in Switzerland and GSI in Germany, are described. The critical change of the nuclear structure on approaching proton and neutron drip-lines, as well as the results of experimental studies of neutron- and proton-rich nuclei, the mechanism of neutron halo formation in neutron-rich isotopes of helium, lithium, beryllium, and boron, are discussed. In addition, medical applications of radioactive beams are discussed briefly.

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BOYER, PAUL. "Exotic Resonances:." Diplomatic History 19, nr 2 (marzec 1995): 297–318. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-7709.1995.tb00659.x.

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Cracknell, Jonathan. "Increasingly exotic . . ." Veterinary Record 177, nr 4 (23.07.2015): 88–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/vr.h3874.

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McCluggage, Dave, Elliott R. Jacobson i George V. Kollias. "Exotic Animals". AAV Today 2, nr 2 (1988): 71. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/30134402.

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Tibbetts, J. "Exotic invasion." Environmental Health Perspectives 105, nr 6 (czerwiec 1997): 590–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.97105590.

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Pakhlova, G. V., P. N. Pakhlov i S. I. Eidel'man. "Exotic charmonium". Uspekhi Fizicheskih Nauk 180, nr 3 (2010): 225. http://dx.doi.org/10.3367/ufnr.0180.201003a.0225.

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Tosa, Y., i R. E. Marshak. "Exotic fermions". Physical Review D 32, nr 3 (1.08.1985): 774–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.32.774.

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Roeckl, E. "Exotic nuclei". Reports on Progress in Physics 55, nr 10 (1.10.1992): 1661–714. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0034-4885/55/10/001.

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Csontos, Dan. "Exotic matter". Nature 464, nr 7286 (marzec 2010): 175. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/464175a.

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Landsberg, Leonid G. "Exotic mesons". Soviet Physics Uspekhi 33, nr 3 (31.03.1990): 169–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1070/pu1990v033n03abeh002551.

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Landsberg, Leonid G. "Exotic baryons". Physics-Uspekhi 37, nr 11 (30.11.1994): 1043–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1070/pu1994v037n11abeh000052.

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Kaliszewski, S., Magnus B. Landstad i John Quigg. "Exotic Coactions". Proceedings of the Edinburgh Mathematical Society 59, nr 2 (9.03.2016): 411–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0013091515000164.

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AbstractIf a locally compact group G acts on a C*-algebra B, we have both full and reduced crossed products and each has a coaction of G. We investigate ‘exotic’ coactions in between the two, which are determined by certain ideals E of the Fourier–Stieltjes algebra B(G); an approach that is inspired by recent work of Brown and Guentner on new C*-group algebra completions. We actually carry out the bulk of our investigation in the general context of coactions on a C*-algebra A. Buss and Echterhoff have shown that not every coaction comes from one of these ideals, but nevertheless the ideals do generate a wide array of exotic coactions. Coactions determined by these ideals E satisfy a certain ‘E-crossed product duality’, intermediate between full and reduced duality. We give partial results concerning exotic coactions with the ultimate goal being a classification of which coactions are determined by ideals of B(G).

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43

WILSON, ELIZABETH. "EXOTIC MOLECULE". Chemical & Engineering News 85, nr 38 (17.09.2007): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/cen-v085n038.p010a.

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Galli, Silvia. "Exotic Recombination". Nuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements 194 (październik 2009): 57–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysbps.2009.07.083.

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Baudelaire, Charles, i Grover Amen. "Exotic Perfume". Romanic Review 101, nr 4 (1.11.2010): 761. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/26885220-101.4.761.

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Jonson, Björn. "Exotic Nuclei". Herald of the Russian Academy of Sciences 89, nr 3 (maj 2019): 221–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s1019331619030043.

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Robinson, Andrew. "Exotic enchantments". Lancet 385, nr 9974 (marzec 2015): 1172. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(15)60623-7.

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Gutsche, Thomas. "Exotic mesons". Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics 67, nr 2 (kwiecień 2012): 380–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ppnp.2011.12.048.

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EVERTS, SARAH. "EXOTIC LIGHTING". Chemical & Engineering News 86, nr 20 (19.05.2008): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/cen-v086n020.p009a.

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50

Gor'kov, L. P. "Exotic Superconductors". Physica Scripta 32, nr 1 (1.07.1985): 6–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0031-8949/32/1/001.

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