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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Environmental aspect"

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Yakovleva, Olga. "Environmental Entrepreneurship (Legal Aspect)". Legal Concept, nr 2 (czerwiec 2018): 134–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/lc.jvolsu.2018.2.20.

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Shah, Bhavini. "Environmental surveillance: Practical aspect". Journal of Patient Safety & Infection Control 3, nr 2 (maj 2015): 36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsic.2015.10.216.

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Rohov, Heorhiy, Sergiy Prykhodko, Oleh Kolodiziev, Volodymyr Sybirtsev i Ihor Krupka. "Factors of national environmental performance in sustainability management aspect". Problems and Perspectives in Management 19, nr 3 (4.08.2021): 70–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.19(3).2021.07.

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The ambitious goals of environmental sustainability stated in international agreements and national programs require developing strategies to achieve them. At the same time, there is a lack of empirical evidence on the environmental performance factors, which can be purposefully changed to achieve an effective result in the short and medium-term. The paper aims to find the institutional factors of national environmental performance, including financial ones, which might be effectively used as environmental sustainability management tools. For this, the relationships between the Environmental Performance Index (EPI), as the dependent variable, and the indicators of control of corruption, the effectiveness of an anti-monopoly policy, financial opportunities, undue influence, corporate culture, innovation output, GDP, and income growth among the poorest population, using a sample of 81 countries, and the technique for constructing nonlinear regression models based on the normalizing transformations for non-Gaussian data were studied.The study findings show that environmental performance can be predicted with sufficient accuracy by a linear model of its dependence on corruption control, minority shareholders protection, judicial independence, favoritism in decisions of government officials, tax incentives, ease of access to loans, and innovation output. Adding GDP per capita to the explanatory variables of the EPI model does not significantly affect the result accuracy but changes the model shape from linear to nonlinear. The paper substantiates ways to apply results for institutional reforms and sustainability management, such as inflation targeting, public credit guarantee schemes, performance-based loans, etc.
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Vuckovic, Branko. "Environmental protection: Criminal legal aspect". Pravo - teorija i praksa 31, nr 7-9 (2014): 59–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/ptp1409059v.

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Tkachenko, N., T. Shokha, Yu Vlasenko i A. Yevstihnieiev. "ENVIRONMENTAL INSURANCE FUNCTIONS: LEGAL ASPECT". Financial and credit activity: problems of theory and practice 1, nr 36 (17.02.2021): 351–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.18371/fcaptp.v1i36.227992.

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The state of regulatory support of the compensatory and preventive functions of environmental insurance has been studied. As a research method, a systematic approach has been chosen, which explores environmental insurance not only as a separate type of profit-seeking activity, but first of all as the component of economic and legal mechanism in the field of environmental relations, an element of the legal mechanism for providing environmental safety and a means to prevent and compensate for environmental abuses. The system of environmental funding sources financing has been analysed. It is determined that, unlike other funds for financing environmental protection measures, environmental insurance funds are used exclusively to protect the policyholders’ proprietary interests. Despite the fact that in case of an insured event occurrence a natural object may be destroyed or damaged, the obligation to use the funds received as insurance payments for environmental protection measures is not provided for in the legislation of Ukraine. It has been established that the possibility of using the insurance funds in environmental insurance for financial support of preventive measures related to the reduction of environmental insurance risk, provided for by the environmental legislation of Ukraine, contradicts the provisions of the insurance legislation of Ukraine as it pertains to insurance reserves placement. The conclusion has been drawn on the suitability of legal support of the ecological function of environmental insurance, which is to ensure the quality of the environment. In order to reflect the ecological function of environmental insurance at the regulatory level, it has been proposed: to capture in the legislation of Ukraine the obligation of the insured to use the insurance payment associated with causing harm to natural objects, to restore the wholesomeness of such objects and to eliminate the negative changes in the environment that led to the occurrence of the relevant insured event; to create a guarantee fund for financing activities related to the environmental insurance risks mitigation.
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Kuznetsova, Natalya, i Margarita Urda. "Environmental Migration: a Criminological Aspect". Russian Journal of Criminology 16, nr 1 (11.03.2022): 30–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2500-4255.2022.16(1).30-38.

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The authors examine the negative social phenomenon of environmental migration from the criminological viewpoint and describe its causes, character and specific features. They present their own classification of the types of environmental migration and offer examples of each type. It is stressed that environmental migration will be growing in the nearest future due to the worsening environmental problems, mainly connected with the violations of the right of citizens to a favorable environment, including the consequences of environmental crimes. There is a link between illegal and environmental migration, which could be disorganized, forced and often uncontrollable, thus posing a threat to national security and leading to a general destabilization of the situation in the country and the world. As a result of their research, the authors conclude that it is required to develop the instruments of international and state policy of regulating environmental migration as a necessary condition for the prevention of the development of illegal migration and forced uncontrolled movement of people and the minimization of the negative consequences of these phenomena. They argue for widening the concept of «refugee» and «displaced person» by including the category «persons who left their place of residence as a result of natural disasters or irreversible natural phenomena caused by climate change». The authors conclude that environmental migration, having a high criminogenic potential, needs further criminogenic research, which will determine its causes, development trends and potential threats. The creation of the mechanism of its regulation and control requires a thoughtful and balanced approach due to the excessive politicizing of environmental problems.
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HARUTYUNYAN, NAREK. "Environmental Aspect of Landscape Planning". Messenger of Armenian State University of Economics, nr 2 (2021): 78–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.52174/1829-0280_2021_2_78.

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Kitic, Biljana, Milica Kostic Stankovic, Jelena Cvijovic i Danica Lecic Cvetkovic. "Environmental Aspect of Business Communications". Management - Journal for theory and practice of management 20, nr 1 (1.03.2015): 69–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.7595/management.fon.2015.0004.

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Bereznev, Sergey, Olga Zonova i Evdokiya Kulpina. "Environmental Performance Index: Regional Aspect". E3S Web of Conferences 41 (2018): 02003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20184102003.

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The methodology of calculation of environmental performance index is considered in the article. The necessity of assessing the environmental efficiency index at the regional level in connection with which the authors attempted to adapt the indicators is proved; the recommendations on improving the national system of environmental indicators for the purpose of maximum correlation with the indicators of the environmental performance index are given.
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Lur’e, M. A. "Hypogenic oil genesis: environmental aspect". Oil and gas geology = Geologiya nefti i gaza, nr 1 (luty 2019): 92–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.31087/0016-7894-2019-1-92-96.

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Rozprawy doktorskie na temat "Environmental aspect"

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Лукаш, Ольга Анатоліївна, Ольга Анатольевна Лукаш i Olha Anatoliivna Lukash. "Environmental aspect of transborder cooperation". Thesis, Вид-во СумДУ, 2010. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/8149.

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Ghosh, Asit, i Shah Nawaz Muhammad Mehmood. "Coating on viscose fabric with respect to environmental aspect". Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Institutionen Textilhögskolan, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-20852.

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Cotton as a dominating natural fibre imparts a major contribution in the whole textile market including natural and artificial fibres. The demand of this cellulosic fibre is increasing rapidly day by day, on the other hand supply cannot fulfill its demand, and as a result price goes higher in world market. Now people are looking for alternatives to cotton in different applications. Viscose as cellulosic origin, the cheapest of all cellulosic fibres could be the best alternative. Viscose fibre exhibits some similar properties compared to cotton except its poor wet strength. In this thesis work different chemical finishes were applied to improve the wet strength of viscose fabric. For this purpose water repellent and soil release finishes were applied. Both water repellent and soil release finishes helped in reducing the molecular barrier around the individual fibres that lowered the surface tension of the fibre. It reduces the absorbency of viscose fibre hence leads to higher wet strength. Water repellent finish was applied alone as well as in combination with soil release finish. It was seen that viscose fibre exhibited better wet strength after applying water repellent and soil release finishes on it. This improved property of viscose could replace the cotton fibre in certain applications like bed linen.
Program: Magisterutbildning i textilteknologi
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Денисенко, Павло Анатолійович, Павел Анатольевич Денисенко i Pavlo Anatoliiovych Denysenko. "Sustainable human development: intellectualization aspect". Thesis, Sumy State University, 2015. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/40693.

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Under modern conditions of “information age” and “knowledge society” it is fair to define human potential and its fulfilment as the main factors of regional socio-economic development. Both intelligence and creativity have much less material limits and is very promising in the context of sustainability. Even more interesting becomes the intellectual and innovative activities results for the regional development and environment in particular.
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Garsous, Grégoire. "Essays in infrastructure and environmental policies". Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/209391.

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In the first chapter, "Does the Stage of Development Matter for Infrastructure Payoffs?”, I consider infrastructure as a channel for economic development. I address the question of whether the impact of infrastructure varies according to the stage of development of a country. I answer this question through an innovative methodology exploiting the information included in papers that provide estimates of infrastructure payoffs. I use a logit model whose dependent variable indicates whether these estimates are positively significant. To account for the variation of this dependent variable, I consider the sample characteristics of estimates. One of these characteristics is the stage of development of the countries included in the samples. Specifically, I use the weight of each of four income categories in the sample as an explanatory variable.

The second chapter, "Climate Change Mitigation in the Presence of Technology Spillovers", explores the implications of an increase in clean technology spillovers between developed and developing countries. I build a 2-stage 2-country game of abatements in which players are linked with technology spillovers. The two countries are asymmetric in their technology endowment. Country 1 - the developed country - is the only one able to invest in technology that lowers abatement costs. Country 2 - the developing country - captures only part of the technology provided by country 1.

The third chapter, "Threshold Effects in Self-Enforcing International Environmental Agreements" is co-written with Renaud Foucart. In this chapter, we address the stability of self-enforcing International Environmental Agreements (IEAs) with the presence of a threshold of irreversible climate change. Climate scientists recognize the existence of human-induced abrupt climate changes that are likely to occur when the climate system crosses some threshold. We show that taking into account these threshold effects - when identified with enough accuracy - allows for the existence of more ambitious agreements than those predicted by the traditional literature on IEAs. When considering abrupt irreversible damage, the contribution of any country that helps prevent the world from such a catastrophe is very large. Consequently, a high number of signatories that could potentially prevent the climate system from crossing the threshold could form a self-enforcing agreement.
Doctorat en Sciences économiques et de gestion
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished

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Starling, Fernando Luis do Rego Monteiro. "Development of biomanipulation strategies for the remediation of eutrophication problems in an urban reservoir, Lago Paranoa, Brazil". Thesis, University of Stirling, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/12556.

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The feasibility of improving water quality by food web manipulation in an urban eutrophic tropical reservoir, Lago Paranoa (Brasilia, Brazil) was investigated. The potential of promising biomanipulation strategies was experimentally tested in limnocorrals: reduction of internal nutrient loading by controlling tilapia overpopulation, and suppression of nuisance cyanobacteria by stocking non reproducing filter-feeding silver carp. A four-month test in two large littoral isolated areas of the reservoir (1,000 m2 each) stocked with high vs. low tilapia biomass revealed that fish over-population promoted blooms of Microcystis and decreased water clarity by supplying phytoplankton with additional nutrients (mainly phosphorus, "P"). Since reduction of tilapia biomass from 150 to 40 g/m3 resulted in significant water quality improvements, the release of commercial fisheries using cast-nets was recommended. Field experiments III floating net-cages (10 m3) were conducted to evaluate silver carp adaptation to Lago Paranoa and to determine fish growth rates when maintained feeding exclusively on the abundant plankton in the reservoir. High growth rates (up to 6 g/day) and survivorship (> 90%) of young-of-the-year (72 g), juveniles (300 g) and adult silver carp (1100 g) during both dry and rainy season were observed. Efficient ingestion of nuisance algae was evidenced by the dominant presence of Microcystis aeruginosa and Botryococcus braunii colonies in the fore-intestine of experimental fishes. Results indicate the great potential for silver carp cage culture as a low-cost and environmentally beneficial economic activity. Following indications from literature and previous studies in Lago Paranoa, the optimum range of silver carp biomass which maximize phytoplankton control was determined in ten large replicated limnocorrals (50 m3 ). Although a significant decrease in Microcystis abundance was achieved by stocking silver carp at all biomass levels, net-phytoplankton biomass was only significantly suppressed at moderate fish stocking densities of 40 and 60 g/m3 . Two additional limnocorral experiments during dry and rainy seasons were performed to test the effectiveness of both biomanipulation strategies when adopted separately or simultaneously. Water quality improvements through control of tilapia abundance (from 100 to 40 g/m3) and stocking with silver carp (at moderate stocking rates of 40-50 g/m3) induced significant decreases in total phosphorus (21- 31 %), cyanobacteria density (40-44%) and phytoplankton biomass (22-38%). As those strategies were found to act independently, the combination of both enhanced water quality benefits by reducing total phosphorus by 38%, cyanobacteria density by 75% and phytoplankton biomass by 60%. To predict the internal P-loading reduction that could be achieved by implementing both biomanipulation strategies on a whole-reservoir scale, P excretion rates were quantified in indoor tanks for 16 and 40 g tilapia (0.527-1.576 ug SRP/g ww/h) and silver carp (0.391-0.737 ug SRP/g ww/h). It was estimated that the tilapia contribution to internal P-Ioading (5.4 mg TP/m2/day for 1,300 kg/ha) is equivalent to external P input to the Bananal Branch (6.0 mg TP/m2/day). A 60% reduction in tilapia biomass plus stocking of silver carp at densities of up to 60 g/m3 after three years would not change internal P-Ioading (5.6 mg TP/m2/day) but would (1) reduce by 60% the input of "new" phosphorus to the water column from tilapia bottom feeding, and (2) increase grazing on phytoplankton following silver carp introduction.
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Vladimirova, Ekaterina. "Values for sustainable future: transforming values in the context of climate change and global environmental degradation". Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/241295.

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Núñez, Rocha Thaís. "International trade and environment : the role of environmental regulations". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 1, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA01E051.

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Cette thèse contribue à la compréhension de la relation entre le commerce et l’environnement, en mettant l’accent sur le rôle de la réglementation environnementale entre pays. Trois essais abordent ce lien selon différentes perspectives. Le premier chapitre analyse l’efficacité de la formalisation de la Convention de Bâle sur le commerce des déchets dangereux dans l’Union européenne (UE-WSR) puis sur les pays en développement, divisés en régions. Je construis un indice de réglementation environnementale, qui comprend notamment la qualité des institutions. Les résultats montrent peu de preuves d’un effet de havre de déchets dans les pays de l’UE les moins développés. Dans l’analyse régionale, il n’y a aucune preuve de l’efficacité de l’UE-WSR. Le second chapitre étudie l’efficacité des accords internationaux sur l’environnement. Ce chapitre évalue les effets de la ratification et de l’adoption de ces accords sur les importations de produits chimiques dangereux et de polluants organiques persistants. Les résultats soulignent l’effet partiel de ces deux conventions. Plus précisément, lorsqu’on évalue un accord moins restrictif, les importations ne sont réduites que lorsque l’exportateur ratifie la convention. Lors de l’évaluation de l’interdiction des polluants organiques persistants, les importations sont réduites. Le troisième examine l’effet de la réglementation environnementale sur les résultats environnementaux. Ce chapitre a pris en compte les déterminants de la pollution et une variable de réglementation environnementale composée de lois environnementales adoptées par les pays. Les résultats montrent que les lois environnementales ont un effet améliorant les résultats environnementaux. Cet effet est particulier aux résultats environnementaux et à la loi. Ainsi on met en question certaines conclusions antérieures tirées de la littérature sur l’effet bénéfique du commerce sur l’environnement
This thesis contributes to an understanding of the relationship between trade and the environment, with an emphasis on the role of environmental regulation among countries. Three essays deal with this link from different perspectives. The first chapter analyses the effectiveness of the formalization of the Basel Convention on trade in hazardous wastes in the European Union (EU-WSR), followed by developing countries, and divided into regions. I build an environmental regulation index, which includes the quality of the institutions. The results show little evidence of a waste haven effect in the least developed EU countries. In the regional analysis, there is no evidence of the effectiveness of the EU-WSR. The second chapter examines the effectiveness of international environmental agreements. This chapter assesses the effects of the ratification and adoption of these agreements on imports of hazardous chemicals and persistent organic pollutants. The results underline the partial effect of these two conventions. More specifically, when assessing a less restrictive arrangement, imports are reduced only when the exporter ratifies the agreement. In assessing the ban on persistent organic pollutants, imports are reduced. The third examines the effect of environmental regulation on environmental outcomes. This chapter has taken into account the determinants of pollution and an environmental regulatory variable composed of environmental laws adopted by countries. The results show that environmental laws have an effect improving environmental outcomes. This effect is unique to environmental outcomes and to the law. Thus, some previous conclusions drawn from the literature on the beneficial effect of trade on the environment are questioned
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Proulx, Michèle. "The uranium mining industry of the Bancroft area, an environmental history and heritage assessment". Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp04/mq21696.pdf.

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Núñez, Rocha Thaís. "International trade and environment : the role of environmental regulations". Thesis, Paris 1, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA01E051/document.

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Cette thèse contribue à la compréhension de la relation entre le commerce et l’environnement, en mettant l’accent sur le rôle de la réglementation environnementale entre pays. Trois essais abordent ce lien selon différentes perspectives. Le premier chapitre analyse l’efficacité de la formalisation de la Convention de Bâle sur le commerce des déchets dangereux dans l’Union européenne (UE-WSR) puis sur les pays en développement, divisés en régions. Je construis un indice de réglementation environnementale, qui comprend notamment la qualité des institutions. Les résultats montrent peu de preuves d’un effet de havre de déchets dans les pays de l’UE les moins développés. Dans l’analyse régionale, il n’y a aucune preuve de l’efficacité de l’UE-WSR. Le second chapitre étudie l’efficacité des accords internationaux sur l’environnement. Ce chapitre évalue les effets de la ratification et de l’adoption de ces accords sur les importations de produits chimiques dangereux et de polluants organiques persistants. Les résultats soulignent l’effet partiel de ces deux conventions. Plus précisément, lorsqu’on évalue un accord moins restrictif, les importations ne sont réduites que lorsque l’exportateur ratifie la convention. Lors de l’évaluation de l’interdiction des polluants organiques persistants, les importations sont réduites. Le troisième examine l’effet de la réglementation environnementale sur les résultats environnementaux. Ce chapitre a pris en compte les déterminants de la pollution et une variable de réglementation environnementale composée de lois environnementales adoptées par les pays. Les résultats montrent que les lois environnementales ont un effet améliorant les résultats environnementaux. Cet effet est particulier aux résultats environnementaux et à la loi. Ainsi on met en question certaines conclusions antérieures tirées de la littérature sur l’effet bénéfique du commerce sur l’environnement
This thesis contributes to an understanding of the relationship between trade and the environment, with an emphasis on the role of environmental regulation among countries. Three essays deal with this link from different perspectives. The first chapter analyses the effectiveness of the formalization of the Basel Convention on trade in hazardous wastes in the European Union (EU-WSR), followed by developing countries, and divided into regions. I build an environmental regulation index, which includes the quality of the institutions. The results show little evidence of a waste haven effect in the least developed EU countries. In the regional analysis, there is no evidence of the effectiveness of the EU-WSR. The second chapter examines the effectiveness of international environmental agreements. This chapter assesses the effects of the ratification and adoption of these agreements on imports of hazardous chemicals and persistent organic pollutants. The results underline the partial effect of these two conventions. More specifically, when assessing a less restrictive arrangement, imports are reduced only when the exporter ratifies the agreement. In assessing the ban on persistent organic pollutants, imports are reduced. The third examines the effect of environmental regulation on environmental outcomes. This chapter has taken into account the determinants of pollution and an environmental regulatory variable composed of environmental laws adopted by countries. The results show that environmental laws have an effect improving environmental outcomes. This effect is unique to environmental outcomes and to the law. Thus, some previous conclusions drawn from the literature on the beneficial effect of trade on the environment are questioned
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Souza, Ellen Priscila Nunes de 1984. "Qualidade e percepção do ambiente construído : influência nas características psicofisiológicas dos usuários". [s.n.], 2015. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/257892.

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Orientadores: Silvia Aparecida Mikami Gonçalves Pina, Lucila Chebel Labaki
Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Engenharia Civil, Arquitetura e Urbanismo
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Resumo: A qualidade do ambiente construído envolve características espaciais que afetam a percepção e o comportamento de seus usuários. Fatores como ventilação, temperatura, iluminação, forma e volume devem ser trabalhados de maneira a propiciar ambientes adequados que promovam uma qualidade de vida desejável. Devido à percepção ambiental ser derivada do processamento do estímulo sensorial, é premissa desta tese de doutorado que o ritmo biológico e o estado psicológico dos usuários são diretamente influenciados pelas variáveis espaciais. Assim, a hipótese da pesquisa é que os ambientes hospitalares, controlados exclusivamente por sistemas artificiais de iluminação e controle de temperatura e associados ao intenso ritmo de trabalho, alteram o ritmo biológico dos médicos residentes ampliando a ocorrência de doenças psicológicas e potencializando as chances de erro de diagnóstico. O objetivo é identificar como o ambiente hospitalar em condições artificiais, especialmente de iluminação e temperatura, afetam a qualidade de vida e a percepção dos médicos residentes por meio da análise de variáveis fisiológicas e psicológicas. Para tanto, foram feitas avaliações sobre as variáveis do ambiente: i. quantitativa aferindo a temperatura, iluminação, umidade relativa, velocidade do ar e aspectos físicos; e ii. qualitativa com questionários de percepção visual, térmica, acústica e de uso do espaço. Os aspectos psicofisiológicos dos médicos residentes foram avaliados segundo: i. variável emocional com instrumentais validados no Brasil para delimitação da ansiedade, depressão, estresse e transtorno psiquiátrico no ambiente de trabalho, além do sono e sua qualidade e ii. variável hormonal mediante coleta salivar e uso do Teste ELISA para dosagem de cortisol e melatonina. A pesquisa é caracterizada como exploratória e transversal prospectiva devido às variáveis de desfecho observadas e segue o delineamento da pesquisa experimental. O estudo foi realizado em condições reais de uso no Setor da Imaginologia do Hospital de Clínicas da UNICAMP/Campinas. Dentre os resultados obtidos foram constatadas, dentre outros, respostas psicofisiológicas diferenciadas de acordo com as condições ambientais e o nível de residência médica; também se verificou que estas mesmas condições não alcançaram valores capazes de interferir integralmente na saúde psicofisiológica dos médicos residentes independente do nível. Esta pesquisa além de contribuir com a extensão do estado-da-arte, acrescentou informações à coleção de dados sobre a influência do ambiente sob condições artificiais de seus sistemas ambientais na percepção e saúde psicofisiológica de uma parcela da população hospitalar, auxiliando no desenvolvimento de melhorias na qualidade do ambiente daquela tipologia arquitetônica
Abstract: The quality of the built environment involves spatial characteristics that affect the perception and the behaviour of its users. Factors such as ventilation, temperature, lighting, shape and volume must be worked out in order to provide appropriate environments that promote a good quality of life. Because environmental perception is derived from the processing of sensory stimulus, the premise of this doctorate thesis is that the biological rhythm and the psychological state of users are directly influenced by spatial variables. Thus, the hypothesis of the research is that the hospital environment, controlled exclusively by artificial lighting and climate control, and associated to the intense pace of work, alter the biological rhythm of resident physicians increasing the occurrence of psychological diseases and increasing the chances of them making diagnostic errors. The goal is to identify how the hospital environment under artificial conditions, especially lighting and temperature, affect the quality of life and the perception of medical residents through the analysis of physiological and psychological variables. Therefore, the evaluated environmental variables were; i. quantitative gauging of the temperature, lighting, relative humidity, air velocity and physical aspects; ii. qualitative questionnaires regarding visual perception, thermal, acoustic and use of space. Psycho-physiological aspects of resident physicians were evaluated according to; i. emotional variables with validated instruments in Brazil for the demarcation of anxiety, depression, stress and psychiatric disorder in the workplace, in addition to sleep and its quality; ii. hormonal variables by saliva collection and the use of ELISA test for cortisol and melatonin dosage. The research is characterized as exploratory and prospective due to the observed outcome variables and follows the design of experimental research. The study was conducted in real conditions in the Radiology Department of the Hospital at UNICAMP/Campinas. Among the results found with resident doctors were different psycho-physiological responses according to the environmental conditions; also that these same conditions did not reach values able to fully interfere in the psycho-physiological health of physicians whatever the year of residency. This research contributes to the advance of the state of the art, adding information to the data already collected on the influence of artificial environmental conditions on the perception and psycho-physiological health of a proportion of the hospital population, contributing to the development of the quality of the environment through architectural design
Doutorado
Arquitetura, Tecnologia e Cidade
Doutora em Arquitetura, Tecnologia e Cidade
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Książki na temat "Environmental aspect"

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Williams, Carlos Sun and Douglas. Legal Aspect of Environmental Permitting in the Emergency Response Environment. Washington, D.C.: Transportation Research Board, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.17226/22186.

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Edward, Cooper David, i Palmer Joy 1951-, red. Spirit of the environment: Religion, value, and environmental concern. London: Routledge, 1998.

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Trevor, Garnham, red. The environments of architecture: Environmental design in context. New York: Taylor & Francis, 2007.

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Danilov-Danilʹi︠a︡n, Viktor Ivanovich. Ėkologicheskai︠a︡ bezopasnostʹ: Obshchie print︠s︡ipy i rossiĭskiĭ aspekt = Ecological safety : general principles and Russian aspect. Moskva: Izd-vo MNĖPU, 2001.

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Hivatal, Hungary Központi Statisztikai, Finland Tilastokeskus i Sweden Statistiska centralbyrån, red. Methods in land use statistics: The environmental aspect. [Budapest]: Hungarian Central Statistical Office, 1987.

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Richard, Cothern C., i Smith James E. 1941-, red. Environmental radon. New York: Plenum Press, 1987.

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H, Grassian Vicki, red. Environmental catalysis. Boca Raton: Taylor & Francis, 2005.

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O, Nriagu Jerome, i Simmons Mila S, red. Environmental oxidants. New York: Wiley, 1994.

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Rusnac, Gheorghe. Environmental security of the state: Political and military aspect. Chișinău: USM, 2002.

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Field, Barry C. Environmental economics. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson, 1995.

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Części książek na temat "Environmental aspect"

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Roy, Saptarshi, i Md Ahmaruzzaman. "Environmental Aspect on Nanoproducts". W Handbook of Consumer Nanoproducts, 1–21. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-6453-6_108-1.

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Roy, Saptarshi, i Md Ahmaruzzaman. "Environmental Aspect on Nanoproducts". W Handbook of Consumer Nanoproducts, 1321–41. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-8698-6_108.

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Van Der Kooij, D. "Biological Stability: A Multidimensional Quality Aspect of Treated Water". W Environmental Challenges, 25–34. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4369-1_3.

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Kharlamova, Ganna. "Environmental Security and Its Economical Aspect". W Environmental and Food Safety and Security for South-East Europe and Ukraine, 73–80. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-2953-7_7.

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Myrontsov, Mykyta, Oleksiy Karpenko, Oleksii Noskov, Stanislav Dovgyi i Yevheniia Anpilova. "Information Technologies of Logging (Environmental Aspect)". W Systems, Decision and Control in Energy IV, 223–34. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-22500-0_15.

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Harada, Hidenori. "Interactions Between Materials and Socio-Culture in Sanitation". W Global Environmental Studies, 177–87. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7711-3_10.

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AbstractThe function of sanitation is to control the fate of human waste. A toilet is only the entrance to sanitation, and human waste as materials need to be appropriately handled throughout a sanitation service chain to control the impact of human waste on the environment. While the toilet has a private aspect, post-toilet sanitation has a public aspect. It is unclear how individuals and society should share the impact of post-toilet sanitation. Sanitation enabling the use of human waste may have greater material, socio-cultural, and health impacts in society than sanitation that does not enable the use of human waste. If the impacts caused by sanitation are unreasonable, sanitation will not be sustainable. Designing a sanitation service chain is traditionally an engineering-based business that optimizes these impacts, especially from the material and health aspects. However, in the real world, the system with the maximum benefit and minimum burden as a total for society is not necessarily preferred by all individual stakeholders. Rather than simply adjusting stakeholders’ interests, sanitation may actively establish appropriate relationships with each stakeholder, even on an individual level, to be more sustainable. Such a design approach would go beyond the traditional design approaches of sanitation optimization that use conventional engineering tools.
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Nurtaev, Bakhtiar. "Aral Sea Basin Evolution: Geodynamic Aspect". W NATO Science Series: IV: Earth and Environmental Sciences, 91–97. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0967-6_4.

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Morana, Joëlle. "The Environmental Aspect of Sustainable Supply Chain Management". W Sustainable Supply Chain Management, 53–106. Hoboken, NJ USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118604069.ch2.

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Singh, Prince K., Jay S. Yadav, Indrajeet Kumar, Umesh Kumar i Rajesh K. Sharma. "Invasive Alien Plant Species: An Exploration of Social Aspect and Phytoremediation Acceptability". W Phytoremediation for Environmental Sustainability, 231–49. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-5621-7_9.

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Tazkiaturrizki, Astri Rinanti, Melati Ferianita Fachrul, Diana Irvindiaty Hendrawan, Sarah Aphirta, Sheilla Megagupita Putri Marendra i Naomi Oshin Laurensa Sipahutar. "Implementation of Algal Approach in Techno-socio-economical Aspect of Wastewater Treatment". W Environmental Science and Engineering, 199–260. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-2371-3_10.

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Streszczenia konferencji na temat "Environmental aspect"

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Averkyna, Maryna. "Urban Sustainable Transportation: Environmental Aspect". W 13th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2022). AHFE International, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1002353.

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The paper deals with the analysis the environmental aspect of Urban sustainable transportation. The role of ecological situation in cities for maintenance of urban sustainable transportation is comprehensively examined. The author pointed out that the estimation of the rate emission level Nitrogen dioxide is crucial for im-proving current situation in Urban management. The proposed models were esti-mated using data collected in the cities by World Bank and were compared to de-termine which of them presented the best fit end the variables. The estimated models were useful in highlighting how different urban transportation factor to in-fluence on the rate of Nitrogen dioxide emission level.
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Didier, Muriel. "Restraints as an Important Aspect of Habitability". W International Conference On Environmental Systems. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/911602.

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Pustejovskac, Pavlina. "THE ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECT OF PRODUCTION OF SINTER". W 15th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2015. Stef92 Technology, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2015/b51/s20.113.

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Tawfik, M., i M. Tolba. "A sustainable aspect for safeguarding a protected area: case study – Siwa Oasis". W ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT 2014. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/eid140471.

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Skladanovska, Marina, Iryna Plaksiienko, Sergey Filonenko, Pavel Riabik i Tatyana Hrydnieva. "SOCIOPSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT OF ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION AT UNIVERSITIES OF UKRAINE SOIL". W 23rd SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2023. STEF92 Technology, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2023/5.1/s22.73.

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In the context of the global environmental crisis the development of new pedagogical models and teaching methods at the universities of Ukraine is aimed at the formation of socio-psychological competencies of future specialists as subjects of the implementation of the concept of sustainable development. The article presents the results of eco-psychological research of the level of formation of ecological thinking among engineering students. More than 300 students from three universities of Dnipro and Poltava have been interviewed. Based on the results of the study the authors propose an improved curriculum for the general educational discipline Human Ecology which includes interactive individual and collective tasks, lectures as discussions of various aspects of human interaction with nature in the "external environment-individual-internal environment" triad. It is also planned to introduce a special educational discipline Environmental Psychology to the educational program of bachelor�s training of engineering specialties. The content of the discipline is aimed at the formation of environmental awareness and environmental culture of students, taking into account the cultural identity of Ukraine. A program of practical classes in collaboration with the psychological service of the university has been developed. The program includes art methods as tools for educational, diagnostic and developmental work, including an educational project for Earth Day.
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Shilova, V. S. "Socio-environmental education of students: an accepting aspect". W ТЕНДЕНЦИИ РАЗВИТИЯ НАУКИ И ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ. НИЦ «Л-Журнал», 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/lj-03-2019-20.

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Yakovlev, Valeriy, i Liliya Gotovceva. "Renewable energy sources in the Russia: Environmental aspect". W PROCEEDINGS OF THE II INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCES IN MATERIALS, SYSTEMS AND TECHNOLOGIES: (CAMSTech-II 2021). AIP Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0093850.

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Mahdavi, Ardeshir, i Christiane Berger. "Approaches toward multi-aspect indoor-environmental performance indicators". W 2021 Building Simulation Conference. KU Leuven, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.26868/25222708.2021.30727.

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Sinha, Navin Kr, Binod Kumar Choudhary, Shalini Shree, R. B. Patel i B. P. Singh. "Solid Waste Management with Emphasis on Environmental Aspect". W 2ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON METHODS AND MODELS IN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (ICM2ST-11). AIP, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3669942.

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Semenikhina, V. V., i M. H. Komsomolskyi. "Environmental management of solid waste management: local aspect". W Actual question of management of sustainable development in today’s society: problems and prospects. Kremenchuk Mykhailo Ostrohradskyi National University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.30929/2227-3549.2021.10.31-32.

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Raporty organizacyjne na temat "Environmental aspect"

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Arneson, Lynn, Hilary Hoagland-Grey i Natasha Ward. Environmental and Social, Health and Safety Management System ESHSMS: Small Hotels and Resorts. Inter-American Development Bank, listopad 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0009062.

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When investing in small and mid-size hotel projects, the IDB, as a general rule, requires that the Sponsor develop and implement an environmental and social management system (ESHSMS). The ESHSMS is typically developed after completion of the Environmental Assessment Process which, depending on the project, would include development of either an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) or an Environmental and Social Analysis (ESA). An ESHSMS is a framework developed to identify and manage environmental and social aspects of each principal phase of project development (i.e., siting and design, construction, and operation). Development of an ESHSMS ensures environmental and social issues associated with each phase of the project are identified, evaluated, and managed in a systematic way, and that management of those issues is integrated into every aspect of the project.
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Hicks, Jacqueline. Environmental Challenges of Digital Transformation in Developing Countries. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), lipiec 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.107.

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This rapid review synthesises the literature on the environmental risks of four different aspects of digital transformation in developing countries: ICT adoption, digitally-enabled energy efficiency, ride-hailing apps, and big data use. The overall message which runs throughout the diverse literatures and results is that it is not digital technologies that create environmental risks or opportunities, but how they are used. Efficiency gains derived from digital transformation may yet lead developing countries down existing unsustainable development paths if not accompanied by careful, context-dependent policy. For policy-makers seeking to mitigate environmental risks, this means putting the context of digital use at the centre of analysis rather than the technologies themselves. However, the research literature covers more specific aspects of digital transformation. In practice, this report defines digital transformation as: ICT adoption, digitally-enabled energy efficiency, ride-hailing apps, and big data use. These topics were chosen after an initial scoping review of available literature, and because they exemplify a range of the different types of potential digital effects. The literature on the environmental risks of digital transformation is huge and conflicting. This is problematic because it could be easy to cherry pick preferred research results. Several studies noted that there is less research on developing countries than developed countries, but the evidence base is still large. As an evidence review, this report focused on the academic literature, but there is also a large grey literature. Some of the literature has a gender aspect, not covered in this report.
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Shahgholian, Azar, i David Bryde. The Relationship Between The Board of Directors’ Social Capital and Construction Firms’ Environmental Profiles. Association for Project Management, listopad 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.61175/rqve8344.

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The concept of environmental sustainability has been a hot topic in recent years and is becoming an increasingly important aspect of our everyday lives due to UN and UK government initiatives such as the NetZero Project. Our study conducted by Azar Shahgholian and David Bryde (Liverpool Business School, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool) takes the first step in providing data-driven evidence of the power of the social network in enhancing organisational performance relating to achieving environmental sustainability goals in a project-intensive industry sector. The aim is to show how the social capital of those individuals working at a board level in construction companies is utilised in different ways when carrying out practices that maximise environmental performance.
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Tipton, Emma. Global Environmental Change and Workforce Need. American Meteorological Society, marzec 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/global-env-change-workforce-2023.

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Global environmental change is increasingly at the forefront of national and international concern. As society seeks to understand and address the challenges related to global environmental change, the weather, water, and climate (WWC) enterprise will be an essential partner. This endeavor will influence the application of science, including the “translation” of science for various audiences and situations. Consequently, it will almost certainly require an expansion in the skills, personnel, knowledge, and training of the workforce. However, as the scope of global environmental change is broad and encompasses many sectors of society, the emerging needs within the workforce are accordingly complex and diverse. This American Meteorological Society (AMS) Policy Program study is the third of a series of workshop-based studies to help provide the foundational understanding that the WWC enterprise needs to meet future workforce challenges in Earth system observations and science. We first focus on the developing “climate workforce” as a key component of society’s response to global environmental change. While climate change is only one aspect of global environmental change, the application of climate knowledge is increasingly relevant throughout a large portion of the workforce in a variety of ways. As such, the term “climate workforce” is used broadly here to refer to numerous job positions that lie along a spectrum of familiarity with climate science.
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Rybalko, Lina, i Elena Lavrentieva. Innovative Technologies Application in Education as a Condition for Education for Society Sustainable Development. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812/123456789/4573.

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The article presents the results of the scientific research on the issue of environmental studies based on ecological-evolutionary approach. The meaning and content of the term ecological-evolutionary approach and the conceptual ideas of ecological-evolutionary approach (the idea of evolution and ecocentrism) are explained. Teaching technologies based on ecological-evolutionary approach are characterized with the approach explained as the innovative technology that, in use, will provide modernization of environmental studies within the educational aspect for the society’s sustainable development. The pedagogical experiment results are presented, confirming the technology’s effectiveness based on ecological-evolutionary approach and the implementation of ecological-evolutionary approach concepts and didactic fundament in teaching environmental subjects.
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Mahmassani, Hani, Christopher Cummings, Vasileios Volakakis, Laurence Audenaerd i Jessica De La Paz. Advancing Air Mobility in Illinois. Illinois Center for Transportation, luty 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.36501/0197-9191/24-006.

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Advanced air mobility (AAM) is a nascent market within the aviation sector of Illinois’ transportation system, promising enhanced movement of people and cargo to previously inaccessible or underserved locations. This project addresses AAM’s prospects and impacts in the state. The research encompasses several tasks, starting with an examination of the current and projected state of the AAM industry, including pertinent regulations, technology advancements, and key industry players. Task two involves identifying the potential scale, operational profiles, and safety considerations of AAM within Illinois. Task three addresses the diverse geographic and operational environments across the state, encompassing urban, suburban, rural, intra-regional, and inter-regional areas, as well as congested and uncongested airspace. Moreover, the project aims to explore how AAM may influence Illinois’ overall transportation system, including surface and aviation components. The surface transportation system aspect involves investigating potential vehicular traffic impacts, shifts, and reductions, while the aviation system aspect includes assessing the interaction with unmanned aircraft systems, helicopters, and low-level traffic as well as airport access and routing considerations. Enabling infrastructure and facility requirements, such as communication, surface transportation access, landing facilities, power and fuel availability, and utilities, are identified in task five. Subsequently, state-level policy and regulatory recommendations, aligned with federal and state statutes, are developed in task six, considering the Illinois Aviation System Plan. Last, the research provides a high-level assessment of potential impacts, encompassing economic, social, and environmental aspects. The project’s outcomes are expected to enhance Illinois Department of Transportation’s preparedness for AAM implementation, contributing to the progressive integration of this transformative aviation technology within the state’s transportation landscape.
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Parkins, R. N. NR198706 Environmental Aspects of the Stress-Corrosion Cracking of Pipeline Steels. Chantilly, Virginia: Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), wrzesień 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0011886.

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A brief review of the circumstances whereby carbonate-bicarbonate solutions are considered the most likely potent environment for the stress corrosion cracking of pipelines is given. The possibility that other environments may also promote environment-sensitive cracking of pipelines cannot be completely ruled out.
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Dalaison, Wilhelm, Adriana Salazar Cota i Luz Fernández. Green Procurement: How to Encourage Green Procurement Practices in IDB Funded Projects? Inter-American Development Bank, październik 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0010715.

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This document provides guidelines for borrowing countries and IDB personnel on green procurement practices, so that Bank’s funded projects will reduce the negative environmental impact of goods, works, services and consultancies being contracted; and, also promote more environmentally sustainable actions. Based on good practices and international standards and trends, the document shows how environmental aspects can be considered in the IDB’s programming cycle and in each stage of the project cycle. It particularly focuses on the procurement process, outlining the elements that should be considered when designing and implementing green procurement. Green procurement is defined as the acquisition of goods, works, services or consultancies whose results have the least possible harmful effects on the environment, human health and safety when compared to other competing and similar acquisitions or, those that make a positive impact on the environment. Various multilateral financing organizations, international organizations and countries have joined the global effort to promote green procurement. This strategic focus, via procurement, seeks to increase efficiency with the smallest possible environmental footprint, while producing energy and even financial savings.
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Pinchuk, Olga P., Oleksandra M. Sokolyuk, Oleksandr Yu Burov i Mariya P. Shyshkina. Digital transformation of learning environment: aspect of cognitive activity of students. [б. в.], wrzesień 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812/123456789/3243.

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Peculiar features of digital environment include: integration of ICTs; use of local and global networks and resources; support and development of qualitatively new technologies of information processing; active use of modern means, methods and forms of teaching in the educational process. The organization of activities in terms of digital learning environment provides appropriate changes in the interaction between subjects of the educational process. Today, means and technologies of the information and communication networks (ICNs), in particular the Internet, which custom and operational-procedural properties were changed at the initial stage from closed local to open ones at present, become widespread. The development of ICNs (from closed local to open ones) changes the typology of learning environments. The following models of learning environments, which widely use ICT and ICN tools (with basic features that characterize them) are distinguished: using the local communication network for presentation of educational information; using the local communication network and open network resources; using open network resources; for independent use of open network resources directly in the classroom by a student; for use of open network resources by a student in the process of independent learning activity; for use by a student educational resources, specially created by a teacher, as well as resources of an open networks in his independent learning activity.
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Pinchuk, O. P., O. M. Sokolyuk, O. Yu Burov i M. P. Shyshkina. Digital transformation of learning environment: aspect of cognitive activity of students. CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.33407/lib.naes.717007.

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Peculiar features of digital environment include: integration of ICTs; use of local and global networks and resources; support and development of qualitatively new technologies of information processing; active use of modern means, methods and forms of teaching in the educational process. The organization of activities in terms of digital learning environment provides appropriate changes in the interaction between subjects of the educational process. Today, means and technologies of the information and communication networks (ICNs), in particular the Internet, which custom and operational-procedural properties were changed at the initial stage from closed local to open ones at present, become widespread. The development of ICNs (from closed local to open ones) changes the typology of learning environments. The following models of learning environments, which widely use ICT and ICN tools (with basic features that characterize them) are distinguished: using the local communication network for presentation of educational information; using the local communication network and open network resources; using open network resources; for independent use of open network resources directly in the classroom by a student; for use of open network resources by a student in the process of independent learning activity; for use by a student educational resources, specially created by a teacher, as well as resources of an open networks in his independent learning activity.
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