Książki na temat „Environmental and social health inequalities”

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1

1948-, Whitehead Margaret, Black Douglas Sir 1913-, Townsend Peter 1928-, Davidson Nick i Great Britain. Working Group on Inequalities in Health., red. Inequalities in health. Wyd. 2. London: Penguin, 1992.

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Understanding health inequalities. Wyd. 2. Maidenhead, England: McGraw Hill/Open University Press, 2009.

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Hilary, Graham, red. Understanding health inequalities. New York: Open University Press, 2000.

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Klärner, Andreas, Markus Gamper, Sylvia Keim-Klärner, Irene Moor, Holger von der Lippe i Nico Vonneilich, red. Social Networks and Health Inequalities. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-97722-1.

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Davey, Smith George, red. Health inequalities: Lifecourse approaches. Bristol: Policy Press, 2003.

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Mackenbach, Johan. Reducing Inequalities in Health. London: Routledge, 2002.

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Fox, John, 1946 Apr. 25- i European Science Foundation, red. Health inequalities in European countries. Aldershot, Hants, [England]: Gower Pub. Co., 1989.

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Ellen, Annandale, i Hunt Kate 1959-, red. Gender inequalities in health. Buckingham: Open University Press, 2000.

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Wagstaff, Adam. Inequality aversion, health inequalities, and health achievement. Washington, D.C: World Bank, Development Research Group, Public Services, and, Human Development Network, Health, Nutrition, and Population Team, 2002.

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10

Shively, Carol A., i Mark E. Wilson, red. Social Inequalities in Health in Nonhuman Primates. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-30872-2.

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Agency, NHS Health Development. Reducing health inequalities and promoting social inclusion. Wetherby: Health Development Agency, 2003.

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12

Harris, Val. Rural inequalities training pack. Thirsk: North Yorkshire Forum for Voluntary Organisations, 1998.

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Forbes, Ian. Health inequalities: Poverty and policy. London: Academy for Learned Societies for the Social Sciences, 2000.

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Sir, Black Douglas, Davidson Nick i Townsend Peter 1928-, red. Inequalities in health: The Black report. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1988.

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Graham, Hilary. Unequal lives: Health and socioeconomic inequalities. Maidenhead: Open University Press, 2007.

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Ullrich, Bauer, Bittlingmayer Uwe H. 1970- i Richter Matthias 1971-, red. Health inequalities: Determinanten und Mechanismen gesundheitlicher Ungleichheit. Wiesbaden: VS, Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 2008.

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Ullrich, Bauer, Bittlingmayer Uwe H. 1970- i Richter Matthias 1971-, red. Health inequalities: Determinanten und Mechanismen gesundheitlicher Ungleichheit. Wiesbaden: VS, Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 2008.

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Mel, Bartley, Blane David i Smith George Davey, red. The sociology of health inequalities. Oxford, UK: Blackwell, 1998.

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Lundberg, Ingvar. Work and social inequalities in health in Europe. Brussels: P.I.E.-Peter Lang, 2007.

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Tracy, James, red. Social issues in the UK: Wealth & health inequalities. Paisley: Hodder Gibson, 2008.

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Rosário, Giraldes Maria do, i Mielck Andreas, red. Health inequalities: Discussion in Western European countries. Munster: Waxmann, 1994.

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Judge, Ken. Health inequalities: A challenge for Europe. [London]: produced by COI for the UK Presidency of the EU, 2005.

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Johannes, Siegrist, i Marmot M. G, red. Social inequalities in health: New evidence and policy implications. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006.

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Bowie, Cameron. Inequalities and health in the South East region. Oxford: South East Public Health Observatory, 2000.

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Kevin, Dew, i Matheson Anna, red. Understanding health inequalities in Aotearoa New Zealand. Dunedin, N.Z: Otago University Press, 2008.

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Guillermo, Aguilar Adrián, Escamilla Irma, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Instituto de Geografía. i IGU Commission on Urban Development and Urban Life. Meeting, red. Problems of megacities: Social inequalities, environmental risk, and urban governance. Mexico: Institute of Geography, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 1999.

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Economic and Social Research Institute, red. The provision and use of health services, health inequalities and health and social gain. Dublin: The Economic and Social Research Institute, 2007.

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1966-, Exworthy Mark, i Joseph Rowntree Foundation, red. Tackling health inequalities since the Acheson inquiry. Bristol, UK: Policy Press, 2003.

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1968-, Shaw Mary, red. The Widening gap: Health inequalities and policy in Britain. Bristol: Policy Press, 1999.

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30

Louise, Gunning-Schepers, Spruit I. P i Krijnen J. H, red. Socio economic inequalities in health questions on trends and explanations. The Hague: Ministry of Welfare, Health, and Cultural Affairs, 1989.

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31

Peter, Townsend. Inequalities in health in the northern region: An interim report. (Newcastle upon Tyne) (Benfield Rd, Walkergate, Newcastle upon Tyne NE6 4PY): Published jointly bythe Northern Regional Health Authority and the University of Bristol, 1986.

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32

Health Inequalities: Critical Perspectives. Oxford University Press, 2016.

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Olsen, Jan Abel. The social environment and health. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198794837.003.0007.

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This chapter explores three main issues related to the analyses of the social gradient in health: correlations, causations, and interventions. Observed correlations between indicators of socioeconomic position and health do not imply that there are causations. The usefulness of various indicators is discussed, such as education, income, occupation categories, and social class. A causal pathway is presented that suggests a chain from early life circumstances, via education, occupation, income, and perceived status onto health. The chapter ends with a discussion of various policy options to reduce inequalities in health that are caused by social determinants.
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Olsen, Jan Abel. Determinants of (inequalities in) health: an overview. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198794837.003.0005.

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This chapter provides an overview of the determinants of (ill) health, which in turn help explain observed inequalities in health across population groups. It includes a graphical representation of three sets of determinants along an ‘outside–inside own control’ continuum: genetic endowments are health preconditions and reflect a ‘biological lottery’ over which people have no control; the social environment reflects a ‘social lottery’ over which people have some control; while health-related behaviour is something people have much control over. This framework forms the basis for a discussion of which causes of ill health people might be held responsible for, and which causes that are avoidable, and hence considered to represent an unfair inequality. A brief discussion is included on the various normative arguments that attempt to change the focus of social justice from equality in health outcomes to equality of health opportunities.
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35

Middleton, Nicos, Panayiota Ellina, George Zannoupas, Demetris Lamnisos i Christiana Kouta. Socio-Economic Inequality in Health. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190492908.003.0006.

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Socioeconomic position (SEP) refers to the relative place an individual or a social group holds within the structure of society. SEP is determined by a multitude of factors, from individual and household circumstances across the life course to social processes operating at higher levels. Even though a complex construct, it is often operationalized using single person-based indicators and/or subjective measures of an individual’s own perceived position in the social ladder. Furthermore, recognizing that social stratification is geographically defined, area-based measures place a community in the socioeconomic disadvantage continuum and are used to quantify the magnitude of geographically defined social inequalities Data driven approaches have been mostly used to construct socioeconomic deprivation indices, commonly using census-based indicators which reflect the sociodemographical compositions of areas. Increasingly, a wider set of methods are been used to capture features of a community’s environment pertaining to the physical, built and social environment.
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Shelley, Emer, i Margaret E. Cupples. Health promotion to improve cardiovascular health in the general population. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199656653.003.0024.

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Prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD) requires consideration of the extent to which the social, physical, and fiscal environment facilitates heart-healthy lifestyles. The high-risk strategy for prevention offers major benefits for those with diagnosed CVD and those known to be at increased risk compared with their peers. From a population health perspective strategies to reduce risk in the majority not known to be at high risk have the potential for much greater benefits. Prevention programmes to improve CVD risk in communities should tailor objectives and programme design, including evaluation, to the resources available. Baseline information is required on knowledge, attitudes, and behaviours, as well as risk factors and morbidity, in order to raise awareness of needs, support programmes appropriately, and help reduce inequalities. Responsibility for changing behaviour rests with the individual, but preventive services can provide support, involving partners and family members.
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37

Crume, Richard V. Urban Health Issues. ABC-CLIO, LLC, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9798216031086.

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Living in an urban environment can have a major influence—both positive and negative—on one's physical health and mental well-being. This book examines more than 20 key issues related to city living and what's being done to address them. According to recent statistics, 80.7 percent of Americans live in urban areas, and more than half of the world's population lives in cities. From various types of pollution to crime to overcrowding, the urban environment can have massive impacts on our physical, psychological, and social health and well-being. Moreover, while certain aspects of living in a city, such as access to health care, can improve the lives of many, other factors can have detrimental effects and can lead to inequalities along racial and socioeconomic lines. Urban Health Issues: Exploring the Impacts of Big-City Living examines 23 key issues related to urban health, exploring their causes and consequences in depth and highlighting what cities and individuals can do to safeguard the well-being of urban residents. It also draws comparisons between cities in the United States and the industrialized world and those in poor and developing nations, providing important global insights. The material is brought to life by fascinating city case studies and illuminating interviews with experts working in a variety of fields.
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Gender, Health, and Development in the Americas: Basic Indicators 2019. Organización Panamericana de la Salud, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.37774/9789275122624.

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This is the eighth edition of the statistical brochure on Gender, Health, and Development in the Americas: Basic Indicators 2019. The usefulness of this brochure is widely recognized by various audiences throughout the Region of the Americas. The first step towards achieving gender equality is understanding the differences in the living and working conditions among men and women, as well as the risk factors and vulnerabilities that influence health outcomes. Additionally, in order to meet the targets set by the Sustainable Development Goals, countries should collect data to show the inequalities between diverse groups of men and women, identifying the most disadvantaged population groups and ensuring that no one is left behind. While countries of the Americas have taken significant strides in disaggregating health data by sex and age, additional efforts are still needed to include ethnic variables into health registries. This compendium of indicators illustrates the differences in health between men and women and, in the social, economic, and environmental determinants. It highlights once again the importance of continuing to collect disaggregated data to conduct gender-based analysis in order to determine, address, reduce, and eliminate the causes of gender-related inequalities.
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Tackling Health Inequalities. Taylor & Francis Group, 2018.

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Smith, George Davey. Health Inequalities: Lifecourse Approaches. Policy Press, 2003.

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Dhesi, Surindar Kishen. Tackling Health Inequalities: Reinventing the Role of Environmental Health. CRC Press LLC, 2018.

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Dhesi, Surindar Kishen. Tackling Health Inequalities: Reinventing the Role of Environmental Health. CRC Press LLC, 2018.

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Jacobs Kronenfeld, Jennie, red. Social Inequalities, Health and Health Care Delivery. Emerald Group Publishing Limited, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0275-4959(2002)20.

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Merrick, Joav, i Bruce D. Friedman. Public Health, Social Work and Health Inequalities. Nova Science Publishers, Incorporated, 2015.

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45

(Editor), Peter Townsend, i Nick Davidson (Editor), red. Inequalities in Health. Penguin Books Ltd, 1990.

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(Editor), Peter Townsend, i Nick Davidson (Editor), red. Inequalities in Health (Pelican). Penguin Books Ltd, 1988.

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Mackenbach, Johan P. Health inequalities. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198831419.001.0001.

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‘Health inequalities—persistence and change in European welfare states’ studies why frequencies of disease, disability, and premature mortality are higher among people with a lower socioeconomic position, even in countries with advanced welfare states. Drawing upon data from 30 countries covering more than three decades, it provides a comprehensive overview of trends and patterns of health inequalities, showing that these are not only ubiquitous and persistent, but also highly variable and dynamic. It provides a critical assessment of recent research into the explanation of health inequalities, discussing methodological pitfalls, summarizing findings from epidemiological, sociological, economic, and genetic studies, and reviewing nine overarching theories. Based on in-depth studies of the determinants of health inequalities in European countries, it shows that the persistence of health inequalities is due to a combination of mostly favourable changes in social stratification, massive but differential health improvements, and persistence of social inequality in material and non-material living conditions. It discusses why social inequality is so persistent, and whether welfare state reform could contribute to reducing health inequalities, and provides a systematic analysis of the inequitableness of health inequalities according to five theories of justice. It reviews recent attempts by European national governments to reduce health inequalities, showing that it is realistic to expect evidence-based policies to reduce absolute but not relative inequalities in health. This title is written for scientists and advanced students from various disciplines, as well as for public health professionals and policymakers, and is profusely illustrated and referenced.
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48

Mackenbach, John, i Martijntje Bakkler. Reducing Inequalities in Health. Routledge, 2002.

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49

Bywaters, Paul, Eileen McLeod i Lindsey Napier, red. Social Work and Global Health Inequalities. Bristol University Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.46692/9781847421975.

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Based on the practice, expertise and research of social workers from developing and developed countries worldwide, this book examines the relationship between social work and health inequalities in the context of globalisation.
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Wilkenson, Richard. Generating Inequalities: Health and Social Mobility. Tavistock, 1986.

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