Gotowe bibliografie tematyczne / Economic history, Egypt, 1913

Gotowa bibliografia na temat „Economic history, Egypt, 1913”

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Data publikacji: 25 lipca 2024

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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Economic history, Egypt, 1913"

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Marsot, Afaf Lutfi Al-Sayyid, i Robert L. Tignor. "State, Private Enterprise, and Economic Change in Egypt, 1918-1952". American Historical Review 90, nr 1 (luty 1985): 195. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1860873.

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Clay, Christopher, i Robert L. Tignor. "State, Private Enterprise, and Economic Change in Egypt, 1918-1952." Economic History Review 38, nr 3 (sierpień 1985): 480. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2597034.

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Daly, M. W., i Robert L. Tignor. "State, Private Enterprise, and Economic Change in Egypt, 1918-1952". International Journal of African Historical Studies 19, nr 4 (1986): 707. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/219148.

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SLUGLETT, PETER. "SAMIR SAUL, La France et L'Egypte de 1882 à 1914: Intérêts économiques et implications politiques, Comité pour l'histoire économique et financière de la France (Paris: Ministère de l'Économie, des Finances et de l'Industrie, 1997). Pp. 787. Fr 249 paper." International Journal of Middle East Studies 33, nr 2 (maj 2001): 299–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020743801252064.

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This is an exhaustive study of French economic interests in Egypt, the development of a particular type of capitalism in Egypt, and Franco-British relations in Egypt between the British Occupation in 1882 and World War I. It is based on an extraordinarily wide range of sources from Belgium, Britain, Egypt, and France, including British, Egyptian, and French diplomatic documents and material from a variety of banks and business enterprises, such as the Banque de Paris et des Pays-Bas, Crédit Lyonnais, La Compagnie du Canal de Suez, and La Société Générale. The book was published in 1997, but—and this is the only negative remark I shall make—it is a matter of some regret that (apart from some of the author's own more recent papers) its very wide-ranging bibliography stops somewhere around the end of the 1980s, possibly because the doctorat d'État, of which this book is “une version réduite” (p. xi) was defended in 1991. There is a warmly appreciative preface by Saul's maître, Jacques Thobie, author of Intérêts et impérialisme français dans l'Empire ottoman (1895–1914), and Saul expresses his own debt to Thobie and other French historians of overseas investments in Morocco, Russia, and Germany in the late 19th and early 20th centuries (Allain, Girault, Guillen, Poidevin).
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Gvaryahu, Amit. "A Hebrew Letter on Papyrus and Its Contexts: Oxford MS Heb.d.69(P)". Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient 65, nr 5-6 (1.09.2022): 675–706. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685209-12341579.

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Abstract This article is a new reading of a Hebrew letter, Oxford MS Heb.d.69(P), written on papyrus and dated tentatively by scholars to the 6th century. The article begins with a new edition of the letter, first published in 1903, its first translation into English, a discussion of its language and epistolary conventions, including layout, script, and formulary. In the letter, written by the scribe Isi, the lender Lazar describes to Jacob the borrower the history of their contract, and the former’s attempts to collect, and demands payment. I discuss the currency mentioned in this description, the terms of the loan, and the rate of interest it reflects. The article ends with a discussion of the broader usefulness of this letter for the economic and social history of Jewish provincials in Byzantine Egypt.
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Krikh, Sergey B. "The History of Ideology: Yu.P. Frantzev on Ancient Eastern Philosophical Thought". Voprosy Filosofii, nr 8 (2022): 184–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.21146/0042-8744-2022-8-184-194.

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The author of the article focuses on the analysis of an unpublished chapter for a collective work on the history of philosophy, written by Yu.P. Frantzev (1903–1969) in 1951 and dedicated to the formation of ancient Eastern ideologies. The author of this unpublished text began his scholar career as an Egyptologist and researcher of early religions; he was a student of the Orientalist V.V. Struve, whose works played an important role in the genesis of Soviet ideas about the sequence of socio-economic formations in world history. After WWII Frant­sev almost completely departed from historical studies, and the unpublished chapter can be considered his farewell to the topics of early career. Frantsev con­structed a text that maximally consistently pursued the idea of the opposition of idealism and materialism in the philosophy of ancient Egypt, Babylonia, India and China. The fate of the author, the peculiarities of the construction of the text, analyzed through the context of the development of Soviet humanitarian thought by the end of Stalin's time, allow us to see how the Soviet historical narrative came to the clearest and most logical vision of ideology as a tool for analyzing social thought within its own frame of reference. The benefit for the modern ap­peal to this plot is that reaching this point of narrative unification was identified as a dead end – mostly intuitively, in the case of Frantzev, possibly intellectually.
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Roessel, David, i Eva Leaverton. "A Sapphic Ode by Thornton Wilder: A Previously Unpublished Playlet". Thornton Wilder Journal 4, nr 1 (czerwiec 2023): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/thorntonwilderj.4.1.0001.

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Abstract The manuscript of A Sapphic Ode exists in the Thornton Wilder Papers at the Beinecke Library at Yale University and is published here for the first time. This article contends that the playlet is a response to the discovery of papyrus fragments of Sappho at Oxyrhynchus, Egypt, in 1914. The playlet is of interest for two reasons. It shows Wilder engaging with a recent archaeological discovery, and how archaeology can be a part of literary history. It also shows a young Wilder creating a comedy with a contemporary setting, which differs in tone from the short plays he later collected in 1928 in The Angel That Troubled the Waters and Other Plays. The main intent of this article is to make this short play available to scholars and readers so that it becomes part of the discussion of how Thornton Wilder developed as an author.
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Ladynin, Ivan A. "The Journey Begins: Letter from Vasily Struve to Mikhail Rostovtzev of 25 May 1914". Herald of an archivist, nr 4 (2020): 1119–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2073-0101-2020-4-1119-1130.

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The article presents a publication of the letter from Vasily Vasilievich Struve (1889–1965), pioneer in the research of the Ancient Near East societies in the Soviet Union, to Mikhail Ivanovich Rostovtzev (1870–1952), the prominent Classicist, one of the first scholars in socio-economic history of the Antiquity in pre-revolutionary Russia. The letter was written during Struve’s post-graduate sabbatical in Berlin in 1914; it is stored in the Russian State Historical Archives in St. Petersburg. The document is significant due to its information on Struve’s stay in Berlin and on his contacts with leading German scholars (including Eduard Meyer and Adolf Erman), but it also touches upon a bigger issue. In the early 1930s Struve forwarded his concept of slave-owning mode of production in the Ancient Near East, which was immediately accepted into official historiography, making him a leading theoretician in the Soviet research of ancient history. It has been repeatedly stated in memoirs and in post-Soviet historiography that this concept and, generally speaking, Struve’s interest in socio-economic issues was opportunistic. His 1910s articles on the Ptolemaic society and state published prior to the Russian revolution weigh heavily against this point of view. The published letter contains Struve’s assessment of his future thesis (state institutions of the New Kingdom of Egypt) and puts its topic in the context of current discussions on the Ptolemaic state and society and of his studies in the Rostovtzev’s seminar at the St. Petersburg University. Struve declares the study of Egyptian social structure and connections between its pre-Hellenistic and Hellenistic phases his life-task, introduced to him by Rostovtzev. Thus, Struve’s early interest in these issues appears to be sincere; it stems from pre-revolutionary trends in the Russian scholarship.
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Goldschmidt, Arthur. ":The Striking Cabbies of Cairo and Other Stories: Crafts and Guilds in Egypt, 1863–1914.(SUNY Series in the Social and Economic History of the Middle East.)". American Historical Review 110, nr 4 (październik 2005): 1288–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/ahr.110.4.1288.

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Redwood, Stewart D. "The Origin of the Porphyry Deposit Name: From Shellfish, Tyrian Purple Dye, and Imperial Rome to the World’s Largest Copper Deposits". SEG Discovery, nr 118 (1.07.2019): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.5382/segnews.2019-118.fea.

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Abstract The porphyry deposit name has a long and fascinating etymological history of over 3,000 years. “Porphyry” is derived from the ancient Greek word porphyra (πoρϕύρα), or purple. It was originally applied to a rare purple dye, Tyrian purple, extracted by the Phoenicians from murex shells. It was later applied to a prized purple porphyritic rock, Imperial Porphyry or Porfido rosso attico, quarried by the Romans from Mons Porphyrites in the Eastern Red Sea hills of Egypt from the first to fifth centuries A.D., and used as a monumental stone in Imperial Rome and Byzantium (Istanbul). The name evolved in the field of igneous petrology to include all rocks with a porphyritic texture, regardless of their color. Mining of the first porphyry copper deposits, which were originally called disseminated or low-grade copper deposits, started in 1905. As a result of the close spatial and genetic relationship to porphyry stocks, they became known as porphyry copper deposits. The term was first used by W. H. Emmons in his 1918 textbook The Principles of Economic Geology, but it was originally used more as an engineering and economic description, as in Parsons’ 1933 book The Porphyry Coppers. It was slow to catch on in the geological literature. It was first used in the title of a paper in Economic Geology in 1947 but did not gain widespread use until the 1970s, following the publication of seminal papers on porphyry models and genesis by Lowell and Guilbert (1970) and Sillitoe (1972, 1973).
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Rozprawy doktorskie na temat "Economic history, Egypt, 1913"

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Gendy, Ibrahim Abs el Aziz. "Economic aspects of houses and housing in Roman Egypt in Roman Egypt". Thesis, University College London (University of London), 1990. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.284513.

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Yoon, Yeo Joon. "A quantitative analysis of U.S. economic development, 1870-1913". Thesis, University of Warwick, 2013. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/64233/.

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The transition of U.S. economy, from a large primary products exporter based on abundant endowments of natural resources to a leading industrial producer and a successful manufacturing exporter from the late 19th century to the early twentieth century, is a remarkable historical event. In this thesis I investigate the quantitative importance of various factors and policies behind the development of the U.S. and the North Atlantic economy from 1870 to 1913. The factors considered are exogenous changes in : sectoral productivities; endowments in labour and land; and trade costs. While these may not be all the factors that mattered, they were certainly important forces behind the development of the region. I then ask some historically interesting counterfactual questions which are closely related to these forces. First, I explore the implications of the high tariffs imposed on U.S. manufacturing imports. More particularly, I ask "Could U.S. manufacturing and its economy grow as it did without the tariffs?" The second counterfactual exercise is related to the mass migration. There is no doubt that the mass immigration to the U.S. in the nineteenth century contributed considerably to its overall economic growth. But what is uncertain is its quantitative implications on the overall and the sectoral development. I also look at its implications on the Anglo-American real wage convergence. The focus is on several dimensions of the development : the large increase in U.S. share of world manufacturing output and the decline in that of Britain; the growth of their primary and manufacturing output and real GDP; and its structural transformation. In order to disentangle the effects of each force, I build a model of the North Atlantic economy calibrated to be consistent with some key facts during this period.
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Caruana, Galizia Paul. "Economic development and market potential : European regional income differentials, 1870-1913". Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2015. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/3062/.

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This dissertation examines the extent to which proximity to markets - as measured by market potential, the trade cost-weighted sum of surrounding regions’ GDP - can explain late-nineteenth century Europe’s regional per capita income differentials. The research questions are: (1) was the spatial distribution of regional income random; (2) how helpful are traditional explanations - coal and institutions - of regional income; (3) how helpful is market potential when controlling for traditional explanations; and (4) did market potential have an effect on other determinants of income? This dissertation finds that: (1) the distribution of regional per capita income increasingly concentrated in the northwest; that there was little tendency to income convergence; and regional inequalities were higher within than between countries; (2) while a measure of regional institutions is correlated with income, simple distance-to-coal and a cost-to-coal measures are not; (3) market potential has a significant effect on income; foreign market potential more so than domestic; and increasing core relative to peripheral market potential results in perpherial income losses; and (4) changes in literacy rates, a proxy for human capital, responded to changes in market potential. In conclusion, a new economic geography framework with market potential at its core fits the historical experience well. Certain regions performed better than others generally because they had cheaper access to markets. At the start of the period, trade costs were high, and so economic activity - long concentrated in Britain - was spread out more or less evenly across the Continent. By the end of the period, when trade costs dropped dramatically, economic activity concentrated in the northwest of Europe at the cost of the periphery.
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Ahmed, Hossam Eldin Mohammed Abdelkader. "Investigating the transmission mechanism of monetary policy in Egypt". Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2013. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/4287/.

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This thesis investigates the transmission mechanism of monetary policy in Egypt in the last four decades. To achieve this, five empirical studies are included in this thesis. The consumer‟s expenditure is estimated in Chapter 3, while the investment expenditure under uncertainty is estimated in Chapters 4. Furthermore, the results of these two chapters paved the way to the next chapters, the interest rate channel, chapter 5, and the bank lending channel, Chapter 6. Moreover, Chapter 7 devoted to estimate the exchange rate channel under the regime shift. However, Chapter 2 provides all the required discussion about the economic policies and developments in the Egyptian economy for the purpose of this thesis. The time series econometrics is used in all of these chapters. The unit root tests, the Engle-Ganger two-step cointegration approach, the bounds tests, and GARCH models are used in Chapters 3 and 4. However, unit root tests, the VAR models, Granger-causality, the impulse response function, variance decomposition, the Johansen‟s cointegration, and the VECM are used in Chapters 5, 6, and 7. The results of these chapters assert the existence of the channels of monetary transmission mechanism in Egypt between 1975 and 2010.
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Maloba, Mozika. "The Impact of International Monetary Fund and World Bank Involvement on the Economic Development of Egypt". Ohio University Honors Tutorial College / OhioLINK, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ouhonors1556293960147375.

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Makram, Ebeid Dina. "Manufacturing stability : everyday politics of work in an industrial steel town in Helwan, Egypt". Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2012. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/780/.

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A few days before Hosni Mubarak was ousted in 2011, he reminded the Egyptian people that ’istiqrār (‘stability’) was his legacy both domestically and internationally. Their choice was between ‘stability’ and ‘chaos’, he threatened. This thesis argues that stability is a mode of governmentality whose power cannot be fully appreciated at the level of political discourse only. Rather, stability as a practice of government is entangled with peoples’ values, aspirations, and the intimate politics of everyday life. In Egypt between the Free Officers coup of 1952 and the January 25th revolution of 2011, ‘stability’ embodied access to both tenured employment and the means to reproduce the conditions of ‘a good life’ in the context of the family. Adequate understanding of stability and its ubiquity as an ideal must take into account the complex ways in which state projects and imaginative appropriation of those projects intersect. The thesis draws on fieldwork in an industrial neighbourhood of Cairo central to political movements of Egypt to analyse the everyday politics surrounding access to tenured employment in the context of the casualisation of labour and deregulation of capital since the inception of neo-liberal reforms in Egypt in 1991. By analysing the politics of labour at a site of strategic interest to the Egyptian regime from Abdul-Nasser to Mubarak, the thesis highlights how adequate understanding of political economy, practices of governing and neoliberalism must include both the shop floor and the home.
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Mohieldin, Mahmoud. "On financial liberalisation in LDCs : the case of Egypt, 1960-93". Thesis, University of Warwick, 1995. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/4216/.

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This thesis deals with the issue of financial development in Egypt at the sectoral, macroeconomic and household levels over the period 1960-93. The thesis is organised in ten chapters, including a summary of the main results in chapter (10). Chapter (1) provides an introduction of the topics treated in the thesis and an overview of the main developments in the Egyptian economy during the study period. Chapter (2) reviews the theoretical literature and empirical studies on the main issues concerning financial development. Chapters (3) and (4) derive stylised facts from the discussion of the evolution of the financial system in Egypt. Chapter (3) assesses the structure, regulation and performance of the banking sector. Chapter (4) focuses on the Egyptian securities market, exploring its development since its establishment in 1883. Further it analyses the performance of the market using the main published indicators and highlights the impediments to its progress. Chapter (5) is concerned with the growing role of Islamic finance in both the formal and informal sectors in Egypt. After constructing a model to illustrate the distinctive characteristics of Islamic banking, the chapter investigates the role of Islamic banks and Islamic branches of conventional banks. The chapter also provides an analysis of the Informal Islamic Investment Companies which flourished in Egypt during the 1980s. Chapter (6) analyses the causes, measures and impact of financial repression in Egypt over the period 1960-90. The findings of this chapter indicate that financing the budget deficit was the main reason for repressing the financial sector. The chapter discusses the impact of the different repressive methods used including inflation tax, interest rate ceilings, high reserve requirements, directed credit schemes, regulation on the portfolio composition of banks, and government ownership of financial intermediaries. The government revenues from particular repressive measures such as inflation tax, seigniorage and interest rate ceilings were estimated for the whole study period and were substantial by most international standards. There follows a discussion of the main consequences of financial repression including capital flight, money substitution, the excessive use of inflation hedges and the thriving of informal financial transactions. Chapter (7) presents an econometric analysis of the impact of the real interest rate on saving, investment and economic growth in Egypt. The results of this analysis indicate that the real interest rate had a positive impact on financial saving, possibly through a portfolio shift. However its impact on total saving, investment and economic growth was insignificant. Chapters (8) and (9) are concerned with the issue of the coexistence of formal and informal financial sectors in rural Egypt. The analysis is based on a survey, of 200 households undertaken by the author in four Egyptian villages in the Nile delta. The methodology adopted and the description of the surveyed region are reported in chapter (8). The findings provided in chapter (9) suggest that informal financial transactions in our sample can be classified as intermittent. There was no evidence of the existence of professional money lenders. Loans, with very few exceptions, were interest free. Most loans were undertaken without contract or collateral. However default cases were low thanks to societal governance. Moreover the chapter analyses the characteristics of RoSCA in Egypt and its role in financial intermediation. The determinants of formal and informal borrowing are estimated using Tobit analysis. The chapter concludes with a discussion of the implications of financial liberalisation on household credit decisions. This thesis highlights the importance of a liberalised financial system for economic development in Egypt. However it argues that financial liberalisation, on its own, is not a sufficient remedy for the problems encountered in the financial sector. Macroeconomic stability and prudential regulation are considered to be essential prerequisites for liberalisation. In addition the thesis strongly emphasises the need for the restructuring of the financial system and the ensuring of its compatibility with the cultural environment to enable the full realisation of the benefits of financial liberalisation.
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Paganini, Mario Carlo Donato. "Gymnasia and Greek identity in Ptolemaic and early Roman Egypt". Thesis, University of Oxford, 2011. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:ee393367-d1ca-427c-b8c2-dcf0998415bc.

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My work is a socio-historical study of the institution of the gymnasium in Egypt, of its evolution and role in the assertion of certain aspects of ‘Greek identity’ in Ptolemaic and early Roman times. It is divided into four sections. (1) Attention is devoted to the study of the gymnasium itself, as institution, analysing its diffusion, foundation, internal organisation and the role played by associations which were hosted therein. The constitution and the characteristics of the governing body (with special attention to the role of the gymnasiarchs) and the financial matters relevant to the gymnasium allow one to draw conclusions on its legal status and social role: it is shown how the gymnasium of Egypt operated in a completely different way from the traditional one which is normally assumed for the Greek poleis, especially of mainland Greece and above all Athens. A possible model of influence is suggested. (2) Starting from the rules of admission into the gymnasium and from the treatment of the outsiders, the social status and social composition of the members of the gymnasium are object of enquiry, focusing on the links with the army and the public administration. It is argued that the gymnasial community should be considered as a complex reality, formed by different components belonging to various levels of the social strata. (3) Educational, religious and recreational activities carried out in the premises of the gymnasium or strictly connected to it are taken into account to give an idea of the ‘daily life’ of the institution and of the ‘behaviour’ of its people, which was likely to be the result of a feeling of ‘shared identity’. (4) The concluding section draws the attention to the issue of identity of the people of the gymnasium more clearly: relation with the ‘others’ and idea of Greekness the people of the gymnasium had about themselves (influenced by the rulers’ policies), access to gymnasia, onomastics, elite classes, mixed marriages, reception of Egyptian burial methods and cults, advantage of ‘going Greek’. It is argued that, although having in the gymnasium the key-element for the assertion of their identity and status of Hellenes, the ‘Greeks’ of Egypt displayed complex patterns of mixed identities and were thoroughly embedded in the social, cultural, religious, and administrative environment of Egypt.
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Karakoç, Ulaş. "Sources of economic growth in interwar Egypt and Turkey : industrial growth, tariff protection and the role of agriculture". Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2014. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/1047/.

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This dissertation presents a paired case study of the growth performance of Turkey and Egypt in the interwar period, in order to shed fresh light on the income per capita divergence that occurred between them. First, we look at the extent and determinants of agricultural growth by estimating the net agricultural output and decomposing the crop output into its components. It is shown that acreage expansion, population growth and improvement in yields led to rapid recovery in agricultural output in Turkey, whereas the increasingly intensive cultivation in Egypt was only able to offset the impact of land scarcity and the earlier deterioration in yields. We also fill a major empirical gap in the literature by estimating industrial output growth and argue that although the industrial take off started in both countries in the 1930s, the output growth in Turkey was much greater. Moreover, industrialisation was mainly driven by textiles in Egypt, whereas it was more balanced in Turkey. Finally, we explore the sources of industrial output growth by focusing on textiles. The empirical analysis based on a partial equilibrium model implies that the impact of tariff protection on domestic growth was significant in both countries, yet it was complemented by the favourable movement of relative prices and wages and, in the case of Turkey, the increase in domestic incomes in the second half of the 1930s. Overall, it is argued that the greater expansion of domestic demand in Turkey, which was particularly driven by agricultural growth, was not only responsible for the per capita divergence, but also combined with different degrees of tariff protection to lead to a notable variation between Turkey and Egypt’s industrial performance. Therefore, the dissertation has implications for the experience of agricultural economies after the Great Depression. It is argued that in the presence of passive monetary and fiscal policies, factor endowments, historical development paths and geography played a prominent role in determining the extent of recovery in the 1930s.
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Connor, Andrew J. "Temples as Economic Agents in Early Roman Egypt: The Case of Tebtunis and Soknopaiou Nesos". University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1430749580.

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Książki na temat "Economic history, Egypt, 1913"

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Chalcraft, John T. The striking cabbies of Cairo and other stories: Crafts and guilds in Egypt, 1863-1914. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, 2005.

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Tignor, Robert L. Capitalism and nationalism at the end of empire: State and business in decolonizing Egypt, Nigeria, and Kenya, 1945-1963. Princeton, N.J: Princeton University Press, 1998.

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Günaydın, Yusuf Turan. Ahilik araştırmaları 1913-1932. Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurumu Yayınları, 2015.

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Egypt and Turkey. Oxford [England]: Published for the World Bank [by] Oxford University Press, 1991.

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Medieval Nubia: A social and economic history. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012.

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Muḥammad, Saḥar Muḥammad Ibrāhīm. Maṣlaḥat al-ḍarbkhānah al-Miṣrīyah bi-al-Qāhirah: Dirāsah arshīfīyah diblūmātīyah tārīkhīyah, min 1844 ilá 1913 M. al-Qāhirah: al-Majlis al-Aʻlá lil-Thaqāfah, 2016.

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Dowler, Wayne. Russia in 1913. DeKalb, Ill: Northern Illinois University Press, 2012.

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Cochran, Judith. Education in Egypt. London: Croom Helm, 1986.

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Cochran, Judith. Education in Egypt. London: Croom Helm, 1986.

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Noha, El-Mikawy, Handoussa Heba Ahmad, Abou Shnief Heba, Economic Research Forum for the Arab Countries, Iran, and Turkey. i Universität Bonn. Zentrum für Entwicklungsforschung., red. Institutional reform & economic development in Egypt. Cairo: American University in Cairo Press, 2002.

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Części książek na temat "Economic history, Egypt, 1913"

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Andersen, Casper. "The Economic Normativity of British Fiscal Administration in Egypt and Nigeria, 1882–1914". W Intellectual History of Economic Normativities, 185–99. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-59416-7_12.

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Badia-Miró, Marc, Anna Carreras-Marín i Cristián Ducoing. "Copper Prices and Heterogeneity: The Chilean and Norwegian Cases, 1850–1913". W Palgrave Studies in Economic History, 41–66. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-71044-6_3.

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García, Juan Carlos Moreno. "Property and Markets: The Uses of Land in Pharaonic Egypt Beyond Redistributive and Neoliberal Approaches". W Frontiers in Economic History, 117–37. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-72539-6_7.

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Karev, Ella. "Ancient Egyptian Slavery". W The Palgrave Handbook of Global Slavery throughout History, 41–66. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-13260-5_3.

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AbstractThis chapter provides a broad-strokes overview of the forms of enslavement and coerced labor in Egypt from the Old Kingdom (c. 2600 BCE) to the end of the Ptolemaic period (30 BCE), tracking the methods of entry into and exit from enslaved status, as well as the extraction of slave labor. Although there are some constants—such as enslavement through capture in war—over the course of nearly three millennia of Egyptian history, the forms of enslavement and coerced labor manifested differently as the state underwent societal and economic change.
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Mann, Yossi. "The Global Oil Market and the Status of the Suez Canal". W Palgrave Studies in Maritime Politics and Security, 95–114. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-15670-0_5.

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AbstractThe Suez Canal has played a significant role in the economic history of the Middle East. It is an important source of revenue for Egypt and a conduit for the commodity that is identified more than any other with the nations of the region: oil. The most traded commodity in the world is considered a mainstay of the Suez Canal’s revenue, constituting about 20% of the goods transferred through it. Despite its role as an important conduit of oil, geopolitical events, and international economic crises have undermined the Suez Canal’s international status. This chapter aims to describe the reciprocal relationship between the oil market and the Suez Canal. The chapter will begin with a discussion of the impact of the Arab–Israeli conflict on global oil trade through the Suez Canal, and will follow up with an examination of the impact of economic crises and OPEC decisions on canal traffic. Finally, the chapter will suggest several factors that might damage the Suez Canal’s international status in the long term.
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Caruana-Galizia, Paul. "Decline and Stagnation in the Arab World: Preliminary Real Wage Evidence Comparing Algeria, Egypt, Syria and Tunisia, 1847–1913". W Research in Economic History, 1–40. Emerald Group Publishing Limited, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/s0363-326820150000031001.

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Beinin, Joel. "Egypt: society and economy, 1923–1952". W The Cambridge History of Egypt, 309–33. Cambridge University Press, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/chol9780521472111.014.

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"A History of Economic Relationships". W Plundering Egypt, 15–85. The Lutterworth Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctt1p5f2nj.6.

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Elyachar, Julia. "Neoliberalism, Rationality, and the Savage Slot". W Mutant Neoliberalism, 177–95. Fordham University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5422/fordham/9780823285716.003.0007.

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This chapter upends usual discussions of neoliberal governmentality by focusing on the relation of neoliberalism to the irrational. The central task of neoliberalism in its early days was to resurrect a discredited liberalism. WW I and the problematic Versailles Peace of 1919 convinced many that irrationality lay at the core of the “civilized” European world. Those who became neo-liberal (before the hyphen was eliminated) embraced that which was irrational while resolutely attacking all kinds of collectivism. Early neoliberals such as Mises equated socialists with savages and put socialists in what Trouillot called “The Savage Slot,” thanks to their wilful overthrow of the free market price system, without which rationality itself could not exist. Hayek and the next generation of neoliberals shifted the source of irrationality into the physiology of individual humans. After the dissolution of the Soviet Union against which early neoliberal polemics were aimed, tacit knowledge moved out of the body to the corporation via Jean Lave’s concept of communities of practice. The chapter draws on classic works in anthropology; history of economic thought; US corporate history; and obscure annals of the public sector in Egypt to make these arguments.
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Manning, Joseph G. "Hellenistic Egypt". W The Cambridge Economic History of the Greco-Roman World, 434–59. Cambridge University Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/chol9780521780537.017.

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Streszczenia konferencji na temat "Economic history, Egypt, 1913"

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Voronkova, D. "Comparative analysis of the topics of publications of the journal «Bulletin of Finance, Industry and Trade» for 1913 and 1917". W Historical research in the context of data science: Information resources, analytical methods and digital technologies. LLC MAKS Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.29003/m1785.978-5-317-06529-4/25-32.

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The reflection of the economic situation in 1913 and 1917 in the official press organ of the Ministry of Finance – «Bulletin of Finance, industry and trade» may be interesting to both historians and economists. The journal is a valuable source on a wide range of issues in Russian economic history. The article provides a comparative thematic analysis of the journal materials using quantitative methods. For this purpose, the author relies, among other things, on the quarterly “Systematic lists of articles” and the bibliographic database created at NSU in 2005. The best way to present changes in the priorities of the editorial policy of the journal is to refer to the quarterly dynamics of the topics of analytical articles and reports.
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Voronkova, D. "Comparative analysis of the topics of publications of the journal «Bulletin of Finance, Industry and Trade» for 1913 and 1917". W Historical research in the context of data science: Information resources, analytical methods and digital technologies. LLC MAKS Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.29003/m1785.978-5-317-06529-4/25-32.

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The reflection of the economic situation in 1913 and 1917 in the official press organ of the Ministry of Finance – «Bulletin of Finance, industry and trade» may be interesting to both historians and economists. The journal is a valuable source on a wide range of issues in Russian economic history. The article provides a comparative thematic analysis of the journal materials using quantitative methods. For this purpose, the author relies, among other things, on the quarterly “Systematic lists of articles” and the bibliographic database created at NSU in 2005. The best way to present changes in the priorities of the editorial policy of the journal is to refer to the quarterly dynamics of the topics of analytical articles and reports.
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Mohamed, Mohamed Ibrahim, Ahmed Mahmoud El-Menoufi, Eman Abed Ezz El-Regal, Ahmed Mohamed Ali, Khaled Mohamed Mansour, Mohamed Nagy Negm i Hatem Mohamed Hussein. "A Case History for an Integrated Asset Model with Fluid Delumping for a Complex Gas Condensate Field". W Abu Dhabi International Petroleum Exhibition & Conference. SPE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/207718-ms.

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Abstract Field development planning of gas condensate fields using numerical simulation has many aspects to consider that may lead to a significant impact on production optimization. An important aspect is to account for the effects of network constraints and process plant operating conditions through an integrated asset model. This model should honor proper representation of the fluid within the reservoir, through the wells and up to the network and facility. Obaiyed is one of the biggest onshore gas field in Egypt, it is a highly heterogeneous gas condensate field located in the western desert of Egypt with more than 100 wells. Three initial condensate gas ratios are existing based on early PVT samples and production testing. The initial CGR values are as following;160, 115 and 42 STB/MMSCF. With continuous pressure depletion, the produced hydrocarbon composition stream changes, causing a deviation between the design parameters and the operating parameters of the equipment within the process plant, resulting in a decrease in the recovery of liquid condensate. Therefore, the facility engineers demand a dynamic update of a detailed composition stream to optimize the system and achieve greater economic value. The best way to obtain this compositional stream is by using a fully compositional integrated asset model. Utilizing a fully compositional model in Obaiyed is challenging, computationally expensive, and impractical, especially during the history match of the reservoir numerical model. In this paper, a case study for Obaiyed field is presented in which we used an alternative integrated asset modeling approach comprising a modified black-oil (MBO) that results in significant timesaving in the full-field reservoir simulation model. We then used a proper de-lumping scheme to convert the modified black oil tables into as many components as required by the surface network and process plant facility. The results of proposed approach are compared with a fully compositional approach for validity check. The results clearly identified the system bottlenecks. The model enables the facility engineers to keep the conditions of the surface facility within the optimized operating envelope throughout the field's lifetime and will be used to propose new locations and optimize the tie-in location of future wells in addition to providing flow assurance indications throughout the field's life and under different network configurations.
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Mohamed, Mohamed Ibrahim, Ahmed Mahmoud El-Menoufi, Eman Abed Ezz El-Regal, Ahmed Mohamed Ali, Khaled Mohamed Mansour, Mohamed Nagy Negm i Hatem Mohamed Hussein. "A Practical Approach to Expedite a Pore to Process Simulation Model for a Rich Gas Condensate Reservoir – Case Study". W SPE Europec featured at 82nd EAGE Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/205138-ms.

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Abstract Field development planning of gas condensate fields using numerical simulation has many aspects to consider that may lead to a significant impact on production optimization. An important aspect is to account for the effects of network constraints and process plant operating conditions through an integrated asset model. This model should honor proper representation of the fluid within the reservoir, through the wells and up to the network and facility. Obaiyed is one of the biggest onshore gas field in Egypt, it is a highly heterogeneous gas condensate field located in the western desert of Egypt with more than 100 wells. Three initial condensate gas ratios are existing based on early PVT samples and production testing. The initial CGRs as follows;160, 115 and 42 STB/MMSCF. With continuous pressure depletion, the produced hydrocarbon composition stream changes, causing a deviation between the design parameters and the operating parameters of the equipment within the process plant, resulting in a decrease in the recovery of liquid condensate. Therefore, the facility engineers demand a dynamic update of a detailed composition stream to optimize the system and achieve greater economic value. The best way to obtain this compositional stream is by using a fully compositional integrated asset model. Utilizing a fully compositional model in Obaiyed is challenging, computationally expensive, and impractical, especially during the history match of the reservoir numerical model. In this paper, a case study for Obaiyed field is presented in which we used an alternative integrated asset modeling approach comprising a modified black-oil (MBO) that results in significant timesaving in the full-field reservoir simulation model. We then used a proper de-lumping scheme to convert the modified black oil tables into as many components as required by the surface network and process plant facility. The results of proposed approach are compared with a fully compositional approach for validity check. The results clearly identified the system bottlenecks. The model can be used to propose the best tie-in location of future wells in addition to providing first-pass flow assurance indications throughout the field's life and under different network configurations. The model enabled the facility engineers to keep the conditions of the surface facility within the optimized operating envelope throughout the field's lifetime.
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Kortam, Mostafa Mahmoud, Hany Rafat Elrayek i Amr Alkhouly. "Achieving Remarkable Long ESP Run Life Exceeding 9 Years Continuously in Brown Oil Field Thru Leak Free Production in Highly Corrosive Environment". W ADIPEC. SPE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/211560-ms.

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Abstract A very interesting case in mature field in Egypt, has embarked on a project of replacing Oil Production wells, originally constructed with API 5L carbon steel pipe, with fiberglass lined API 5CT Threaded and coupled tubing. Previously, all wells had a conventional EUE carbon steel string producing with different ranges of production within 600 - 3000 bbls/day of oil without water production in early stage of the field. Later on, water injection commenced in 2004 in order to arrest reservoir pressure decline and increase the oil offtake. Accordingly, the water production progressively rose since in 2011 the measured water cut was up to 90% of with much salt content as high as 330,000 ppm, and fully saturated with dissolved oxygen. As a result, the field has been facing severe corrosion related failures in Carbon steel strings in producer wells. Furthermore, the problem has been escalated and the average pull out of hole workover jobs of each well reached two times per year due to tubular failure resulting from corrosion. The tubing leakage failure increased the OPEX of the field by which impacted negatively on the value of the asset. Many actions had been taken attempting to sole or at least reduce the severity of the problem such as; using 13% Chrome steel tubing, and placing down hole injection of corrosion inhibitor chemicals. But each solution has a drawback and the improvement in the runlife of wells were below expectations. Upon all the above repeated workovers were done to replace the frequently leaked tubing, affecting on the field performance. GRE lining technology proved as the best erosion and corrosion resistance method that save ell integrity with the lowest cost in the field of discussion where the water salinity is 330,000 ppm, high dissolved oxygen, high temperature, and high co2 up to 6%. Three wells were chosen as trial to be completed using Glass Reinforced Epoxy (GRE) lined tubing for internal corrosion protection. However, one of these wells has lasted for over nine years of continuous production without the even ESP fails. Such positive results of achieving Outstanding Performance in attaining longer tubing life with less workover operation with very cheaper technology. Afterwards, the company decided to try 3%Chrome tubing for the oil production wells with a premium thread connection. In this paper, we will demonstrate the pros and cons of utilizing such a material and connection failure. Guided by the successful trail, a shift in the inventory was done toward such application that turned up the economic value of the field. Special components were engineered to provide a transition between GRE lined tubulars and plain end unlined fittings and flanges. This paper chronicles the history of the Oil Production, the nature, reasons and consequences of the multiple corrosion failures and the failed corrosion mitigation strategies. It will highlight the reasons why this specific well lasted for 9 continuous years and the root cause leading to the ESP consistent performance during this period, unlike the other bare steel wells. Furthermore, the paper will shed light on the techno-commercial analysis and engineering that forms the basis for this mammoth effort.
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