Gotowe bibliografie tematyczne / Economic growth

Gotowa bibliografia na temat „Economic growth”

Autor: Grafiati
Data publikacji: 4 czerwca 2021
Data aktualizacji: 8 czerwca 2024

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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Economic growth"

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Jeníček, V. "Economic growth and new economy". Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 50, No. 1 (24.02.2012): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/5159-agricecon.

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Technological changes bring about economic growth. We are now at the beginning of the new phase of global economic development called new economy. The bearers of it are especially information technologies, biotechnology, material, energetic and cosmic technologies. There is reflected the influence of important integration factors as new technologies, high competitiveness (which becomes a necessity), new economic culture in the sphere of government, households and business.
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Jeníček, V. "Economic growth in the development economy". Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 62, No. 2 (17.03.2016): 93–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/234/2014-agricecon.

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Kim, Daniel J. "On Education and Economic Growth: Whether Education Contributes to Economic Growth". Jeju National University Tourism, Business, and Economic Research Institute 43, nr 2 (31.12.2023): 69–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.24907/jtir.2023.43.2.69.

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Education is an important issue in economic growth studies since, presumably, educational attainment increases the level of human capital. Hence, there is a huge economic literature that analyze and explain the relationship between education and economic growth. To understand whether education contributes to economic growth, the purpose of this paper is to explain and critically review a selection of some of the most important and seminal literature on the issue. After introducing the subject of the study, the paper explains the relationship between education and economic growth, starting with the earlier, original form of growth models, and then continuing on to some of the more recent models that incorporates human capital formation. The literature is divided according to the majority and the minitory views. The paper, then, deals with the issue of education as an indirect factor of growth, through the effects on fertility, income inequality, and intergenerational productivity. The paper also considers the dissenting, or minority view on the issue.
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Shah, Dr Ghanshyam Prasad. "Economic Growth and Development". International Journal of Research Publication and Reviews 5, nr 2 (luty 2024): 1547–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.55248/gengpi.5.0224.0506.

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Park, Johann. "Economic Growth and Leader Tenure". Korean Data Analysis Society 19, nr 6 (31.12.2017): 2909–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.37727/jkdas.2017.19.6.2909.

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Husen, Mr Shaikh Matin Shaikh. "Economic Growth and Human Capital". International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development Volume-3, Issue-4 (30.06.2019): 190–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd23628.

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Mishra, Dr Arun Kumar. "The GST and Economic Growth". International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development Volume-1, Issue-6 (31.10.2017): 761–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd4596.

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Naik, Mr Bijayalal. "Empowering Economies: Exploring the Relationship between Financial Inclusion and Economic Growth". International Journal of Research Publication and Reviews 5, nr 3 (21.03.2024): 6016–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.55248/gengpi.5.0324.0852.

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Martin, Will. "Economic growth, convergence, and agricultural economics". Agricultural Economics 50, S1 (listopad 2019): 7–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/agec.12528.

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Noussair, Charles N. "EXPERIMENTAL ECONOMICS, POVERTY, AND ECONOMIC GROWTH". Social Philosophy and Policy 40, nr 1 (2023): 36–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0265052523000365.

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AbstractAs in other sciences, an economic experiment is an artificial situation created by a researcher for the purpose of answering one or more scientific questions. Experiments of various types are used in economics to understand the causes of poverty and how it might be alleviated. The methods can identify causal relationships between variables and thereby isolate factors that can lead to poverty as well as to document the behavioral consequences of poverty. Experiments can also be used to provide test beds for proposed policies to alleviate poverty. This essay describes a variety of ways in which experiments have been employed to understand and combat poverty. A line of laboratory experiments that considers which economic institutions are conducive to economic growth is discussed in detail. The results show that decentralized markets are conducive to allowing an economy to operate as efficiently as it can. However, in an economy with a theoretical “poverty trap,” the market works more efficiently if accompanied by a democratic voting process and freedom of communication.
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Rozprawy doktorskie na temat "Economic growth"

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Lindgren, Göran. "Studies in conflict economics and economic growth". Doctoral thesis, Uppsala University, Department of Peace and Conflict Research, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-6942.

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“Armaments and Economic Performance”. The literature on military expenditure (milex) is scrutinized with respect to five areas. Investment is reduced when milex increases. Most studies have found economic growth hindered by higher milex. No clear association between milex and employment is found. However, the same amount of other public expenditure creates more jobs. There is some evidence for milex as counter-cyclical instrument in the US. The result for studies if milex is used in electoral cycles in the US is contradictory. Disaggregated data are emphasized as a possible solution to get more definite results.

“The Economic Costs of Civil Wars”. The empirical studies of the economic costs of internal armed conflicts are divided into accounting and modelling methods. Cost is seen as the difference between the counterfactual production without conflict and the actual production. The average economic cost of internal armed conflict is a 3.7% yearly reduction of GDP. There are large differences between the estimates. One of the reasons for pursuing such studies is to give improved basis for more cost-effective post-conflict reconstruction, which is better achieved with an accounting method.

“War and Economic Performance – Different Data, Different Conclusions?” This article studies the importance of armed conflict for economic growth by replicating an earlier analysis with new data on conflicts. The basic model investigates how conflicts in 1960-1974 affect economic growth in 1975-1989. Koubi finds that “wars are conducive to higher growth”. Koubi’s finding is confirmed when different conflict data is used in a similar research design.

“The Role of External Factors in Economic Growth: A Comparative Analysis of Thailand and the Philippines 1950-1990”. Can differences in economic performance be explained by external factors? Both historical and regression analyses are utilised to answer the question. Three external factors are analysed: International trade, foreign direct investment, and external debt. In the regression analysis none of the external factors qualify as statistically significant. The historical analysis finds two external factors discriminating between the two countries. Thus, they might explain the differing growth rates of Thailand and the Philippines: Manufactured exports and external debt.

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Lindgren, Göran. "Studies in conflict economics and economic growth /". Uppsala : Department of Peace and Conflict Research, Uppsala University, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-6942.

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Lee, Jong-Kyu. "Economic Growth in Transition Economies : 1989-2004". Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2008. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.498637.

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Redding, Stephen James. "Endogenous innovation and economic growth". Thesis, University of Oxford, 1996. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:d0121eee-cb0d-40c4-a40e-9ac257ac599f.

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This thesis seeks to explain variations in growth rates across countries and time within an endogenous growth framework. Intentional investments by profit-seeking agents determine the rate of technological progress, which in turn determines an economy's rate of growth. Chapter 2 surveys the existing literature and introduces the quality ladder model of endogenous growth, upon which much of this thesis builds. Chapter 3 argues that entrepreneurs' incentives to invest in Research and Development (R & D) depend upon workers' complementary investments in human capital. Strategic complementarities between the two investments, together with indivisibilities in the R & D technology, may result in an economy becoming trapped in a "low skills" equilibrium. Chapter 4 argues that the realisation of the full productive potential of an innovation may be dependent upon a lengthy process of further improvement. The existing literature is surveyed and a distinction between fundamental and secondary innovation drawn. Chapter 5 argues that this distinction provides a rationale for a "penalty" to being a pioneer, and an alternative explanation for income convergence to those suggested in the existing literature. Depending on the magnitude of secondary knowledge spillovers in production and research, a pioneer may be characterised by a higher or lower level of research employment and rate of economic growth than an otherwise identical latestarter. Technological lock-in may occur. Chapter 6 investigates the relationship between technological change and international trade. We argue that an economy may face a trade-off between specialising according to its current pattern of comparative advantage and specialising in sectors where the potential for rapid productivity growth may generate such an advantage in the future. A distinction between static and dynamic comparative advantage is drawn. Chapter 7 relates the evolution of the crosssection distribution of income over time to patterns of international trade, and considers the relevance of the concept of "international competitiveness" for an economy's standard of living.
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Gjika, Aida. "Fiscal decentralisation and economic growth in transition economies". Thesis, Staffordshire University, 2018. http://eprints.staffs.ac.uk/4924/.

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Since the collapse of the communist system, transition economies (TEs) have witnessed significant growth in fiscal decentralisation (FD). In order to meet the needs of the new decentralised system and adapt to new political changes such as the EU accession, these countries started to reform their governance system by devolving greater power to subnational governments. The ongoing intergovernmental fiscal relations and territorial reforms during these twenty-eight years of transition have demonstrated that decentralisation in general, and FD in particular, is an ongoing process, continually evolving and contributing to democracy, economic efficiency and ultimately economic development (Bird, 1993; Bird et al., 1995). Given the variation in FD during transition and the attention it has received especially amongst developed TEs, this dissertation aims to assess the relationship between FD and economic growth in the context of the transition process. First, it contributes to the current theoretical literature by critically reviewing the existing theories on this relationship and exploring new potential (direct and indirect) channels of transmission from FD to economic performance. Also, this thesis contributes to the current empirical literature on FD by providing an empirical investigation of the impact of FD on economic growth for selected transition economies, taking into account the relevance of important factors such as the level of analysis (national vs subnational levels), the stage of economic transition, the geographical location and the size of countries - factors that have not been sufficiently investigated in previous studies. The previous empirical studies were unable to provide conclusive evidence concerning the impact of FD on economic performance. By shedding light on the factors that contribute to the FDeconomic growth relationship and using statistical methods that are appropriate to the analysis of this relationship, this thesis provides some explanation for the inconclusive nature of previous studies. Using data for TEs in Europe and the former Soviet Union, the empirical results suggest that the economic effects of FD are sensitive to the FD measures used and, more importantly, to the economic and institutional reforms implemented in these countries. The thesis shows that while FD may have an insignificant effect on countries in early stages of transition, it can be employed with beneficial effects by countries at relatively advanced stages of transition. In this sense, this thesis confirms the theoretical claim, ignored up to now, that FD is a “normal good”. Exploring the FD-economic growth relationship on a more homogenous dataset and at subnational level, this thesis concludes that the economic effect of FD is more visible at regional level, while being moderated by the country size and other characteristics of countries involved. The empirical evidence has potentially useful policy implications for the ongoing decentralisation reforms in transition economies.
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Pintea, Mihaela. "Essays on economic growth and economies in transition /". Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/7471.

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Pirlea, Ana Florina. "Economic growth and corruption". Diss., Connect to the thesis, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10066/1020.

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Peng, Baochun. "Entrepreneurship and economic growth". Thesis, University of Oxford, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.270459.

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Cameron, Gavin. "Innovation and economic growth". Thesis, University of Oxford, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.338761.

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Temple, Jonathan. "Essays on economic growth". Thesis, University of Oxford, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.339078.

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Książki na temat "Economic growth"

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Economic growth. Boston: Addison-Wesley, 2005.

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Xavier, Sala-i.-Martin, red. Economic growth. Wyd. 2. Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press, 2004.

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Novales, Alfonso, Esther Fernández i Jesús Ruiz. Economic Growth. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-63982-5.

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Durlauf, Steven N., i Lawrence E. Blume, red. Economic Growth. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230280823.

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Novales, Alfonso, Esther Fernández i Jesús Ruíz. Economic Growth. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68669-9.

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Kim, Tai-Yoo, i Almas Heshmati. Economic Growth. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40826-7.

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Novales, Alfonso, Esther Fernández i Jesús Ruiz. Economic Growth. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54950-2.

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J, Barro Robert. Economic growth. Wyd. 2. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2003.

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Economic growth. Wyd. 3. Boston, MA: Pearson Addison-Wesley, 2013.

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Xavier, Sala-i.-Martin, red. Economic growth. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1995.

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Części książek na temat "Economic growth"

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Cameron, Gavin. "classical economics and economic growth". W Economic Growth, 9–15. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230280823_3.

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Howitt, Peter, i David N. Weil. "economic growth". W Economic Growth, 38–50. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230280823_7.

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Wang, Zhenying. "Economic Growth". W The Principle of Trading Economics, 463–507. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0379-5_16.

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Harvey, Jack. "Economic Growth". W Intermediate Economics, 478–85. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-21228-6_32.

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Johnson, Christopher. "Economic Growth". W Measuring the Economy, 15–39. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-10630-1_2.

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Young, R. "Economic Growth". W Work Out Economics GCSE, 218–25. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-09348-9_20.

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Arisson, Morten. "Economic Growth". W Investing in the Age of Democracy, 143–49. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95903-0_10.

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Alfano, Maria Rosaria. "Economic Growth". W Encyclopedia of Law and Economics, 640–51. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-7753-2_49.

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Alfano, Maria Rosaria. "Economic Growth". W Encyclopedia of Law and Economics, 1–12. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-7883-6_49-1.

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Petrou, Anastasia. "Economic Growth". W Encyclopedia of Quality of Life and Well-Being Research, 1799–803. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0753-5_820.

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Streszczenia konferencji na temat "Economic growth"

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Grigolashvili, Teona, i Maiya Grigolashvili. "Impact of Globalization on Monetary Policy". W Human Capital, Institutions, Economic Growth. Kutaisi University, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.52244/c.2023.11.11.

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The process of globalization has a major impact on monetary policy, which affects how central banks develop and carry out their strategies. In condition of globalization, economies are more interdependent, leading to increased financial and economic flows across borders. Central banks are frequently required to assess the influence of exchange rate variations on their domestic economy since they might affect export competitiveness, import pricing, and inflation. In present there are list of ways how globalization influences monetary policy. In this article we are going to emphasize the relationship between monetary policy and economic variables.
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Sherbakova, Nataliya. "ECONOMIC GROWTH AND ECONOMIC SECURITY". W 10th International Conference «Science and practice: a new level of integration in the modern world». B&M Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.15350/uk_6/10/25.

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Ismail i Endah Andayani. "Community Economic Growth". W 2nd Annual Conference on Social Science and Humanities (ANCOSH 2020). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210413.070.

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Gerni, Cevat, Selahattin Sarı, Mustafa Kemal Değer i Ömer Selçuk Emsen. "Liberalism and Economic Growth in Transition Economies". W International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c02.00290.

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In the world economy, since 1960s, countries, which are open and apply liberal policies succeeded higher economic growth and welfare. Therefore, liberal policies became more attractive. In that case, the transition, which has political, economic, and socio-cultural aspects, means moving from socialist-authoritarian structure to market based-liberal structures. In the literature, there are many studies which point out labor force and capital are not significant on the economic growth. In addition, the literature focuses on the importance of institutions on the economic growth. In this study, we compare the countries which were quickly away from the socialist structures with the countries which were slow on the reforms. Our analysis depends on their economic growth with cross section. However, we know the importance of institutional aspects on the growth research; therefore, we applied 2SLS regression analysis and to determine the economic liberalism indicators we used political rights, civil liberties, years that were under the socialism, openness, secondary school ratio, and public spending/GDP ratio. In the late phase, GDP per capita, as an indicator of economic growth, is explained with an independent variable which is predicted in the first phase via liberalism variable, and labor-population ratio and constant capital stock GDP ratio variables used in Neo-classical Solow-type growth model.
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Tsinaridze, Ramin, George Abuselidze i Lasha Beridze. "Methodological Issues of Assessment of the Investment Environment as a Factor of Economic Growth". W Human Capital, Institutions, Economic Growth. Kutaisi University, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.52244/c.2023.11.3.

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In order to optimize the country's investment relations, it is necessary to introduce a system of correct assessment of investment activities, planning and implementation of such effective measures by the state, which will contribute to the elimination of existing gaps in the investment environment, its improvement and economic growth of the country. A foreign investor invests capital resources only in countries with a stable investment environment, which in turn is characterized by the confidence of the local investor. A healthy investment environment is vital for the economic growth of the country, which has become especially relevant in the light of modern global challenges, therefore, FDI is a form of global business relationship that is an integral part of the stimulating factor of an open market economy. Despite the extensive discussion of the essence of the investment environment and the methodological issues of its assessment in foreign and Georgian scientific literature, it became especially relevant after the Covid-pandemic crisis and then the Russian-Ukraine war conflict. According to the trend established in recent years, the national economic system of the world countries, especially in developing countries, is directed towards the growth of investment flows. This trend has become vital for the rehabilitation and development of the post-Covid economy. For the development and modernization of the economy of Georgia, it is necessary to make the maximum use of the opportunities of direct foreign investments and to create an appropriate environment, which determines the effectiveness of this process. The task of the research is to reveal both theoretical-methodological and pragmatic aspects of the current investment environment in Georgia. Based on the results of the research, the formation of suggestions and recommendations about the role of the investment climate in the country's economic growth. The subject of the research is direct foreign investment on the example of Georgia and its importance for the economic growth of the host country. The object of the research is the investment climate and the role of foreign investments in the process of its improvement. Article in Georgian.
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Novak, Marcel. "THE ECONOMIC GROWTH AND OPENNESS OF ECONOMY". W 2nd International Multidisciplinary Scientific Conference on Social Sciences and Arts SGEM2015. Stef92 Technology, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgemsocial2015/b22/s7.119.

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Khidasheli, Mirza. "Looming Sovereign Debt Crisis – What’s Wrong with State-Regulated Economics". W Human Capital, Institutions, Economic Growth. Kutaisi University, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.52244/c.2023.11.4.

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On January 19, 2023, the United States hit its debt ceiling, leading to a debt-ceiling crisis. US sovereign debt, for decades, was considered a risk-free investment, but the 2023 US debt ceiling crisis shocked the financial world. The COVID-19 pandemic has hung a heavy burden on public finances. Quarantined economic activity heavily affected state budget revenues all over the world. Before the Covid-19 crisis, there was the 2008 financial crisis with its famous outcomes, when economic stimulus was provided including state budget programs financed by sovereign debts. It was still pandemic circumstances when on 24 February 2022, Russia invaded Ukraine in an escalation of the Russo-Ukrainian War. In less than 20 years period the world has had three global-scale crises, but the deterioration social-economic picture is far less dramatic than it will be without state interventions. Nothing is free, it is an obvious and well-known economic axiom, so if the costs of these crises are not on the surface, it means that the problem is hidden somewhere and postponed in time. In a simplified picture we see that states' actions in the field of public finance aren’t rational. When revenues are decreasing, from a household point of view it is normal to turn on some austerity mode and live with less luxury, but different approaches are taken by the states when GDP growth and tax revenues are decreasing. The bright examples of these we saw during the 2008 financial crisis and the COVID-19 crisis. From an economic point of view, loans couldn’t be a source of prosperity. Moreover, sovereign credit puts on long-run burden on the real economy. Money is considered a sign of wealth and prosperity, but actually, in the fractional reserve banking system, it is not the same. For the creation of debt money in the modern credit system, we don’t need savings, we can create it simply from “thin air”. So, an increased volume of money and debt in the economy doesn’t mean prosperity, it means more burden on future generations and the economy at all. The real economy has to pay these debts in the long run future and there it will negatively affect welfare and prosperity. More Fiat money doesn’t create prosperity, prosperity is a result of economic growth and savings. Printing money without proportional economic growth or creating debt money without adequate savings, only exacerbates allocation of resources and wealth. So, money multiplier is not about wealth creation it’s about wealth allocations. Empirical pieces of evidence from the current century showed us that, a crisis is a signal, it is a communication instrument that should be considered correctly and with some scrutiny examinations about its origins and foundations. Tactical solutions can't give strategic outcomes. When empirical evidence shows that instruments used by the state to extinguish crises create much more scaled ones, it’s time for rethinking and structural reforms.
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Tunçsiper, Bedriye, i Ömer Faruk Biçen. "Economic Freedoms and Economic Growth: An Investigation on Emerging Market Economies". W International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c06.01271.

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The common view in the economics theory relating to the fact that economic freedom will raise labor productivity and it will provide effective use of scarce resources becomes a current issue with the increase in the number of papers investigating the effect of economic freedom on economic growth. One of the main reasons of the increasing number of those papers is that economic freedom can be measured quantitatively (numerically) through the indexes calculated by various institutions. In this paper, the relationship between economic freedoms and economic growth for some emerging market economies is investigated. In estimating of the relationship between economic freedoms and economic growth, overall economic freedom index, property right index, business freedom index, trade freedom index and investment freedom index, which was created by the Heritage Foundation was used. Investment/GDP ratio and population dependency ratio are also control variables in the model. In the paper, in which panel fixed effect model was used, property right index, investment freedom index and population dependency ratio affect economic growth negatively, but business freedom index, trade freedom index and investment/GDP ratio affect economic growth positively. It isn’t found that there is a significantly relationship between overall economic freedom index and economic growth.
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Vusal, Ahmadov. "Does remittance spur economic growth?" W The European Union’s Contention in the Reshaping Global Economy. Szeged: Szegedi Tudományegyetem Gazdaságtudományi Kar, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.14232/eucrge.2022.10.

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Worker remittances are the second largest source of external finance for developing countries after FDIs, which has increased interest in measuring their effect on economic growth in underdeveloped economies. In this study, I analyze the causal relationship between remittances and economic growth in two post-socialist countries - Armenia and Georgia, which experienced significant emigration after the collapse of socialism. To minimize endogeneity problems, I employ POLS (pooled ordinary least squares) and FE (fixed effects) estimations in assessing the effects of remittance on economic growth. Data set covers the 1997-2019 period. Results show that remittances have a positive effect on economic growth in these small post-socialist economies.
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Shavianidze, David, i George Gavtadze. "Some Issues of Ethno-Economics". W Human Capital, Institutions, Economic Growth. Kutaisi University, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.52244/c.2023.11.21.

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In the paper, based on a complex analysis of ethnographic materials, interesting issues of ethno-economics are discussed. In particular: The reasons for the beginning of the process of emptying rural settlements, which is still ongoing, but originates from the last quarter of the 19th century; the consequences of rejecting the willing rule of standing next to each other in labor-activity; Integrating modern means of ennobling personal economic and social status ("living affordably") into everyday life. The following are the reasons for the emptying of the countryside and the abolition of traditional farming: Neglecting traditional, time-tested approaches to "people's life", farm management; Abolition of traditional local community governance, for example, replacement of the "Makhvshi" institution with "trickster-savvy, salaried" administrators; The gradual replacement of unity, work for each other with the approach "to be mine". We mean that on the way to economic security, the "rule of unselflfishness help" was forgotten. "Legally recognized" binding relationships that did not take into account human capacity. Replacing the faith-boosting "begar" with "an inappropriate natural tax imposed on you by law"; Forgetting the habit of asking God for "provided happiness". It is revealed that before the government launched various economic programs to raise social welfare, the individual and the community themselves were oriented to get a better life and distribute the "benefit" to their family and external needs. On the basis of complex research, the historical meaning of the terms: "Scream", "Bad Monday", "Letting go" and "Peace", "Begara" is revealed; Also, the name of a better economic condition obtained by "faithful and calculated work" - "comparatively better being". Article in Georgian.
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Raporty organizacyjne na temat "Economic growth"

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Martin, Will. Economic growth, convergence and agricultural economics. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.133504.

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Jones, Charles. Misallocation, Economic Growth, and Input-Output Economics. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, styczeń 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w16742.

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Durlauf, Steven. Nonergodic Economic Growth. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, maj 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w3719.

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Ramírez-Giraldo, María Teresa, i Hadi Salehi Esfahani. Infrastructure and economic growth. Bogotá, Colombia: Banco de la República, czerwiec 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/be.123.

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Barro, Robert. Inflation and Economic Growth. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, październik 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w5326.

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Engen, Eric, i Jonathan Skinner. Taxation and Economic Growth. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, listopad 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w5826.

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Barro, Robert, i Rachel McCleary. Religion and Economic Growth. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, maj 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w9682.

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Borjas, George. Immigration and Economic Growth. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, maj 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w25836.

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Martin, Alberto, i Jaume Ventura. Economic Growth with Bubbles. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, kwiecień 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w15870.

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Fernández Valdovinos, Carlos G., i Alexander Monge Naranjo. Economic Growth in Paraguay. Inter-American Development Bank, maj 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008728.

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This paper will examine the Paraguayan growth experience since the early 1960slooking at different periods to try to identify the main factors behind particular levels performance. Studying the determinants of growth is particularly important for a country like Paraguay that just recently recovered the most basic political rights and is still trying to consolidate its gain by building effective democratic institutions. Thus far the positive political trend has not been accompanied by economic growth and less poverty. This paper is part of the project "Explaining Economic Growth Performance" launched by the Global Development Network (GDN). The purpose of this project is to explain economic growth performances across seven regions of the world.
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