Rozprawy doktorskie: „Ecological”

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Івашова, Надія Василівна, Надежда Васильевна Ивашова i Nadiia Vasylivna Ivashova. "Significance of ecologically focused marketing in system of ecological management". Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2004. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/22818.

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Chaytor, Naomi S. "Improving the ecologicical [i.e. ecological] validity of executive functioning assessment". Online access for everyone, 2004. http://www.dissertations.wsu.edu/Dissertations/Summer2004/n%5Fchaytor%5F070604.pdf.

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Cleave, Nancy. "Ecological inference". Thesis, University of Liverpool, 1992. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.304826.

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Ivanova, Olena. "Ecological safety". Thesis, Дніпропетровський національний університет залізничного транспорту ім. академіка В. Лазаряна, 2017. https://er.knutd.edu.ua/handle/123456789/9330.

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The article deals with the environment and human being interdependence. The changes in the relationship between man and environment depend upon the change in organization and attitude of society. The authors emphasize that one should stick to some rules to become a civilized society in order to improve environmental standard and to maintain ecological balance.
В статті розглядається взаємозалежність навколишнього середовища та людини. Зміни у відносинах між людиною та навколишнім середовищем залежать від зміни в організації та відношенні суспільства. Автори підкреслюють, що слід дотримуватися деяких правил, щоб стати цивілізованим суспільством в цілях вдосконалення екологічного стандарту та підтримання екологічної рівноваги.
В статье рассматривается взаимозависимость окружающей среды и человека. Изменения в отношениях между человеком и окружающей средой зависят от изменения в организации и отношении общества. Авторы подчеркивают, что следует придерживаться некоторых правил, чтобы стать цивилизованным обществом в целях улучшения экологического стандарта и поддержания экологического равновесия.

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Хмелик, Людмила Яківна, Людмила Яковлевна Хмелик, Liudmyla Yakivna Khmelyk i N. Ye Kosolap. "Ecological branding". Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2011. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/13484.

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Золотова, Світлана Григорівна, Светлана Григорьевна Золотова, Svitlana Hryhorivna Zolotova i M. S. Dodotchenko. "Ecological problems". Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2010. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/17927.

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Guts, I. D., i I. Y. Savchenko. "Ecological audit". Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2008. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/11651.

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Seroshtan, J. V., i L. M. Chuchilina. "Ecological problems". Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2008. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/16039.

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Хмелик, Людмила Яківна, Людмила Яковлевна Хмелик, Liudmyla Yakivna Khmelyk i N. Ye Kosolap. "Ecological branding". Thesis, Вид-во СумДУ, 2011. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/21970.

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Mazna, O. M. "Ecological entrepreneurship". Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2006. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/21518.

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Bayer, Christopher. "Ecological edification". This title; PDF viewer required. Home page for entire collection, 2009. http://archives.udmercy.edu:8080/dspace/handle/10429/9.

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Tharp, Sean Patrick. "Architecture's ecological footprint". Thesis, Montana State University, 2007. http://etd.lib.montana.edu/etd/2007/tharp/TharpS0507.pdf.

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Reeve, Sandra. "The ecological body". Thesis, University of Exeter, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10036/90315.

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This thesis examines an approach to movement education that I call Move into Life. This praxis is interrogated here through a set of ecological principles and tools. I discuss how this approach opens up our normative attachment to a fixed sense of self. My research question enquires whether an ecological approach to movement training can release a fixed and deterministic notion of self by engaging with the changing body/soma as part of a changing environment? A kinaesthetic awareness of context and environment are fundamental to this approach. It challenges the acculturated experience of ‘myself’ as both in control of, and fundamentally separate from, the cyclical life of the surrounding environment. The cultivation of environmental awareness through movement is shown to serve as a way of being simultaneously involved and self-reflexive within the presently changing moment. At the outset of this thesis, I identify movement as primary to human expression. Movement precedes and underpins cognition, language and creative art. The thesis then identifies four key movement dynamics: active and passive, proportion, transition/position and point, line and angle. These dynamics inform all movement and all analysis of movement. I proceed to investigate these dynamics through three practical research projects: facilitating a workshop, co-directing a performance and creating and performing my own piece. Subsequently, each project is analysed through the ecological lenses of niche, pattern and emergence. These lenses serve to reveal how an embodied sense of self as an impermanent dynamic system is an intrinsic part of a complex and shifting dance of multiple social, cultural and environmental systems. . The research projects are discussed in relation to seven traditions which have informed my critical reflections: Amerta Movement, (Suprapto Suryodarmo), Satipatthāna, (the Buddha’s Way of Mindfulness), Gregory Bateson’s understanding of pattern, James Gibson’s work on ecological perception, Tim Ingold’s research in the field of social anthropology, Paul Connerton’s notion of ‘inscription’ and ‘incorporation’, and theories of developmental movement. The relevance of ecological movement to intercultural communication and performance is explored through research as practice and in the context of relevant theories from cultural anthropology. By introducing a practical discourse of embodiment, movement and awareness into the ecological debate, this thesis intends to stimulate creative responses to the on-going environmental degradation that is here seen to result in part from a sense of body as object and of ourselves as separate from our surrounding environment. The practice of ecological movement is shown to offer a foundation in environmental embodiment for performers, teachers and arts therapists. It is also shown to contribute to our understanding and appreciation of cultural difference through the body and the way we move, as well as helping us to assess the cultural aspects of other-than- verbal communication and the body’s cultural memory and lineage.

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Mathur, Piyush. "Theorizing "Ecological Communication"". Diss., Virginia Tech, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/28613.

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In this dissertation, I make a theoretical exploration into the mass communication of ecological issues, a phenomenon bound to become increasingly important through the on-going dual process of economic-cum-ecological globalization and information revolution. Such an exploration is warranted, first, because, despite the highly visible coexistence of global warming and the digital divide on the same world-stage, sociohumanistic research generally has continued to focus on ecology and (mass) communication in their mutual separation. Since interconnections of ecology and communication have received attention from only a limited number of media analysts and environmentally sensitive journalists, mass communication of ecological issues is as yet an under-examined theme. Secondly, the scarce research on the topic - though it has occasionally been done and shared under the generalized rubric of environmental or ecological communication (EC) - actually amounts to little more than disparate case studies and empirical reports related to risk and hazard communication, disaster communication, environmental journalism, or science journalism. In other words, mainstream research on communication of ecological matters falls short of a theoretical exploration into the probable interfaces between ecology and communication, pointing to the research community's overall complacency with uncoordinated and narrowly-framed case studies. Furthermore, the majority of existing EC accounts represent a positivistic, solution provider's ideology, even though they are invested in the progressive cause of environmentalism. They generally accept the media as a probative solution to ecologically suspect acts of the State or corporate sector, and are not particularly invested in the speculative realm of possible silences that may characterize the communicative landscapes of global ecologies. I contend that the issues neglected by EC researchers have already been delved into independently - even though to unrelated ends - by thinkers from other more mature discourses such as communication systems theory, development studies, philosophy and sociology of technology, political theory, and cultural and literary theories. Engaging with selected contributions from the above discourses, and drawing from the approaches of critical traditionalism on one hand, and semiotics, on the other, I attempt to go beyond EC's erstwhile media focus by theorizing EC critically. As part of that effort, I postulate and develop upon the following analytical and theoretical axes: (1) technology; (2) the nation-state; and (3) and development. I devote exclusive sections to two of the above components: against the general background of development.
Ph. D.

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Могильна, Наталія Олексіївна, Наталия Алексеевна Могильная, Nataliia Oleksiivna Mohylna i Kisia Almasi Abuubakar. "Global ecological problems". Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2009. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/7925.

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Chikoti, I. "The ecological footprint". Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2012. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/26505.

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Prytaka, N. "Ecological problems nowadays". Thesis, Sumy State University, 2017. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/65656.

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People have lived on our planet for many years. They live on different continents, in different countries. People depend on their planet, on the Sun, on animals and plants around them. People must take care of Earth.

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Опанасюк, Юлія Анатоліївна, Юлия Анатольевна Опанасюк i Yuliia Anatoliivna Opanasiuk. "Ecological product packing". Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2004. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/23137.

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Mörhed, Jakob, Jennica Karlsson i Stephanie Kulik. "Ecological Consumer : A study on the factors influencing the ecological consumer". Thesis, Jönköping University, JIBS, EMM (Entrepreneurship, Marketing, Management), 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-9553.

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Ecological issues are current topics which consumers face in every-day life. The growing awareness by the consumers that they can have an impact on protection of the environment, animals and their own health is the reason of the growing market of ecological products (Kinnear, Talor and Ahmed, 1974; Polonsky, 1994). According to the Swedish consumer agency the agricultural sector had increased highly since the 1990s. Hence the companies had increased its market activities significant under the last decade (Konsumentverket, 2007).

It appears more and more that the most important aspect for competitive positioning of companies providing ecological food is to understand the factors which drive consumers to purchase ecological food products. The KRAV label appears as an essential part of market ecological food. In this context it is very interesting to identify in which degree the consumer is affected by the third-party label KRAV.

The purpose of the paper is to identify information about the ecological consumer as well as the factors that influence consumers to buy ecological food products and in this context examine the awareness and importance of ecological labels, in Jönköping County.

The thesis is limited in its geographical area because the consumer survey is done in several cities in Jönköping County. The thesis considers general the ecological food industry and does not include other ecological industries such as clothes or furniture.

By studying former surveys and conducting a previous study a survey questionnaire was developed. 102 respondents from Jönköpings County were asked to fill in this questionnaire. The collected data were evaluated with the statistical program SPSS. Analysis of variance, correlation analysis and descriptive analysis were used.

The authors have got the impression that the ecological consumer in Jönköping County is mostly female and higher educated. The most important factors that influence the consumer positively to choose the ecological products are healthiness, environmental friendliness and better taste. If products do not include pesticides and are produced “animal friendly” it also influence the consumer positive. Negative factors that influence consumers are still a too high price, unavailability and bad/no information.

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Whittle, Don. "Stream mesocosms in ecological risk assessment : experimental, analytical and ecological considerations". Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.339940.

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Lascoutx, Ruiz Alfredo. "A Politico-Ecological Approach of Transitional Spaces In Social Ecological Systems". Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/41987.

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As spatial properties that systems theoretically have, Socio-Ecological Systems are characterized by dynamism and mobility, therefore, are subject to changes in the space they occupy in the biosphere. In land ecosystems, these changes are understood as processes of evolution over time, or the result of extreme natural events, or transformation of the natural space induced by human activities. These spatial changes produce effects on the land surface and groundwater of ecosystems colonized or penetrated by elements, individuals or populations belonging to other ecosystems. These are the so-called Transitional Spaces between ecosystems. Throughout the continuous geographical space, these spatial transitions affect human and not human ecosystems in different ways. Given their ambiguous characteristics and their indefinite temporal location between urban, rural or natural spaces, transition spaces deserve to be investigated in order to know their properties and functions within the cartography that represents complex socio-ecological systems. The research is conducted from a particular perspective of Political Ecology. For this I proceed to develop an epistemological exercise on the political ecology syntagma in order to approach its concept and object of study as a hybrid discipline between social sciences and natural sciences. Interdisciplinarity as a practice, a dialectic vision regarding anthropocentrism, environmental perception as a method for an ontology of human ecology, The ecosystem as a unit of spatial analysis. These would be some of the characteristics of my ecological-political perspective. But what does transitional space mean for political ecology and what does it add to its theory? The question led me to seek the integral concept of ecosystem and to support myself in the General Systems Theory to analyze the notions of boundary and external environment as part of the classic concept of system. At that point, the notion of transitional spaces emerges implicit when recognizing the dynamic spatiality of other existing systems. v Since the research is not linear but interdisciplinary and convergent, a brief anthology of geographic and socio-spatial political thought is presented in order to connect the issue of transitional spaces with the point of view of the social sciences. Various socio-geographical, deterministic, anthropocentric, Darwinian, Marxist, modernist theories give an overview of the issues related to space and nature. With the emergence of the spatial turn, new concerns for political sociology, geography and environmental sciences are explained by the phenomenon of urban growth at the global level. In the same way, I introduce the topic of ecological spaces, specifically the concept of Ecotone, the space of transition between diverse natural ecosystems. The use of the notion of ecotone is based precisely on the perspective of the concept of political ecology developed previously. This, in turn, will allow me to introduce the FLACAM methodology into the research, which among its components has the virtue of identifying and analyzing the spatial phenomenon of physical and social Interfaces, that is, spaces of transition within human ecosystems. Several graphics and charts show the potential properties and functions of different kind of existing interfaces and ecotones. My proposal converges in using these concepts as planning tools for transitional spaces identified as Rurban Regions and metropolitan areas. A final reflection on the need for spatial research on global urban expansion and the theoretical and pragmatic advantages of the concept of intermediate cities closes the main body of the investigation.

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Kuhuk, Iryna. "Ecological management in ecological tourism and its role for sustainable development". Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2007. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/8338.

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In the developed tourist region and in such, that develops quickly, a problem of environment pollution is one of the most anxious. Unfortunately, awareness of importance of environment for tourism development often takes place, when the consequences of urbanization acquire such scope, that cause dissatisfaction of tourists and waiver of visit of places that were popular among tourists earlier. When you are citing the document, use the following link http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/8338

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Часник, Ольга Олександрівна, Ольга Александровна Часнык, Olha Oleksandrivna Chasnyk, Y. N. Chasnyk, Олена Миколаївна Часник, Елена Николаевна Часнык i Olena Mykolaivna Chasnyk. "Ecological education as one of methods of fight against ecological crisis". Thesis, Вид-во СумДУ, 2010. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/8089.

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Hoelscher, David W. "Cultivating the Ecological Conscience: Smith, Orr, and Bowers on Ecological Education". Thesis, University of North Texas, 2009. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc12133/.

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During the past two decades, one of the positive developments in academia has been the emergence of a sizable literature pertaining to ecological education-the theory and practice of preparing children and adults alike for ecologically responsible citizenship. Gregory A. Smith, David W. Orr, and C. A. Bowers are three of the more prolific writers in the field. Smith critiques modern primary and secondary education and argues for, and paints a picture of, an alternative "green pedagogy" that seeks to inculcate in students strong community and ecological values. Orr focuses on the social and ethical problems associated with the environmental crisis and the changes that colleges and universities need to make in order to become propagators of, rather than impediments to, a widespread diffusion of ecological literacy. Bowers emphasizes the role that ecologically problematic modern cultural assumptions play in blinkering the ecological vision of most educational theorists and in preventing the flowering of an eco-justice pedagogy. Each writer seeks the transformation of both education and culture with a view toward realizing ecological sustainability, strong communities, social justice, and moral edification. They neglect or ignore some important subjects, including animal welfare ethics, politics, and corporate influence on governments.

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Hoelscher, David Wayne Hargrove Eugene C. "Cultivating the ecological conscience Smith, Orr, and Bowers on ecological education /". [Denton, Tex.] : University of North Texas, 2009. http://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc12133.

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Boehnert, Joanna Elizabeth Emma. "The visual communication of ecological literacy: designing, learning and emergent ecological perception". Thesis, University of Brighton, 2012. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.566147.

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Boychenko, O. "Ecological marking as a way of stimulating the ecologically pure food market growth". Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2004. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/22757.

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Litscher, Jeanette. "Influences of ecological consciousness /". Connect to online version, 2009. http://minds.wisconsin.edu/handle/1793/45126.

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Reis, João Carlos Oliveira Ramos dos. "M.Eco, Ecological Tourism Project". Master's thesis, Universidade Europeia - Laureate International Universities, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/9637.

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O turismo em Portugal é, há muito, visto como um sector estratégico importantíssimo na economia nacional. Com base nesta premissa, muitos esforços têm sido feitos por parte de várias organizações e programas de orientação organizacional, com o objetivo de impulsionar os crescentes resultados positivos no sector do turismo português. Portugal é um país com fortes atrativos para o turismo, sendo reconhecido internacionalmente pela sua cultura, sol e praias, valores que lhe valeram a distinção de oitava melhor marca de turismo do mundo pela conceituada Brand Finance. Não obstante, o país tem ainda muito que crescer a este nível, combatendo os efeitos da sazonalidade, criando infraestruturas que permitam uma maior acomodação turística, e, uma maior qualidade de produtos e serviços, sendo estes alguns dos pressupostos mencionados como objetivos do Plano Estratégico Nacional de Turismo (PENT) para 2015. O objetivo deste trabalho consiste em atestar a viabilidade de construir e desenvolver um complexo turístico, inserido numa vertente rural e ecológica, que permita, através da entrega de um serviço de valor acrescentado e em comunhão com parceiros estratégicos, criar uma marca e uma referência forte no sector ecológico, possibilitando ainda a criação de postos de trabalho e a dinamização local.

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Harlton, Shauna-Vi Marie. "Ecological perspectives of eldercare". Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp04/mq21171.pdf.

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Trozzo, Eric J. "Ecological models of Christology". Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN) Access this title online, 2005. http://www.tren.com.

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倪偉定 i Wai-ting Eric Ngai. "Analysis of ecological data". Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1991. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31976694.

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Shaw, Paul William. "Ecological genetics of anthozoans". Thesis, Swansea University, 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.543292.

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Reproductive biology, population genetics and ecology of three sea anemone species in U. K. populations were described by examination of fresh and histological preparations, starch gel electrophoresis, and mapping techniques. Sagartia troglodytes is shown to consist of two distinct species, corresponding to the recognised varieties decorata (now S. troglodytes) and ornata (renamed Sagartia ornata - Holdsworth 1855). S. troglodytes employs obligately out-crossinoviparous gonochoric reproduction. Populations have maximal genotypic diversity, good fits to single-locus Hardy-Weinberg (H-W) predictions and high levels of gene flow between populations. S. ornata broods asexually produced actinulae. Populations are highly clonal. Extreme deviations from out-crossing predictions and extensive differentiation between populations suggest no gene flow occurs. S. ornata has a chromosome number double that of the other three species. S. ornata is concluded to be a parthenogenetic polyploid "morphospecies". Sagartia elegans employs a mixed reproductive strategy, combining local asexual propagation by pedal laceration with out-crossing oviparous gonochoric sexual reproduction. Local, short term recruitment is mainly by asexual expansion of established clones. Genotypic diversity in most populations is high despite the occurrence of large localised clones. Most populations exhibit deviations from H-W predictions, and significant differentiation between populations at all variable loci confirms the lack of short term success of sexual reproduction and gene flow. Cereus pedunculatus displays genetic differentiation between colour pattern "morphs", but this may result from a predominance of asexual propagation and sub-habitat differentiation between clones. Populations consist of females and simultaneous hermaphrodites, both of which brood parthenogenetically produced actinulae. Sexually produced young may also be brooded. All populations display deviations from H-W predictions, and extensive inter-population differentiation. The populations studied are concluded to be marginal in the species range, a move away from sexual reproduction resulting in genetic isolation of populations and consequent drift and founder effects. All four species display high levels of genetic variability. No association of genetic variability with clonal success, degree of habitat heterogeneity, environmental conditions or life-history characteristics is apparent.

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Тихенко, Сергій Володимирович, Сергей Владимирович Тихенко, Serhii Volodymyrovych Tykhenko i L. Kabanova. "The Tysa: ecological problems". Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2006. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/8443.

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Дегтярьова, Ія Олександрівна, Ия Александровна Дегтярева, Iia Oleksandrivna Dehtiarova i D. Snitko. "Ecological-economic systems efficiency". Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2009. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/7833.

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Shakarishvili, Salome. "Ecological economics and globalization". Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2013. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/31700.

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One Professor of the University of Georgia defines globalization as “processes that lead towards global interdependence and the increasing rapidity of change across vast distances”. This definition by itself does not seem to be describing a malicious process—or for that matter, even a new process. gobalization has been around for thousands of years, ever since the first human groups started systems of trade and interaction with other groups. In the past this interaction has led to many positive exchanges and definitely some negative ones as well. When you are citing the document, use the following link http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/31700

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Protsai, R. "Ecological problems of engineering". Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2012. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/28648.

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Дмитренко, Алла Олександрівна, Алла Александровна Дмитренко, Alla Oleksandrivna Dmytrenko i E. Kudlay. "Ecological education in Ukraine". Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2004. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/23000.

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Poklad, A. "Ecological disaster in Solotvino". Thesis, Вид-во СумДУ, 2010. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/8268.

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Becerra-Romero, Judith Xiutzal Ixtlilxochil. "Adaptations to ecological interactions". Diss., The University of Arizona, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/186239.

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Three different aspects of plant adaptations to ecological interactions are examined. The first one is in the area of plant breeding systems. The adaptations investigated in this study involved interactions between male gametes competing for fertilizations on the plant Phormium tenax, an agavoid of New Zealand. In this system I discovered a new type of self incompatibility that depends on the levels of competition among self- and cross-pollinated fruits. This mechanism is parallel to cryptic self-incompatibility in which individual self-pollen grains are not as successful as cross-pollen when competing in the same pistil. The competition-dependent abscission of self-pollinations considered here, however, operates at the level of whole flowers. This form of self-incompatibility may allow a high level of outcrossing to be achieved while it assures seed set when pollinations are scarce. The second case focuses on the interaction between a plant of the genus Bursera and its herbivorous crysomelid beetle Blepharida. This Bursera produces terpenes that are stored in networks of canals that run throughout the leaves and the cortex of the stem. When damaged, there is often an abundant release of resins. Blepharida larvae have developed the behavioral adaptations to overcome the secretive canals of Bursera. Before feeding on the leaves they cut the leaf-veins, interrupting the flow of terpenes. By documenting the growth and survival costs of being on plants of different response strength I was able to show that canals can effectively decrease herbivory even against this specialized vein-cutting insect. The handling time involved in blocking the canals slows down larval growth, delays pupation and increases the risk of predation. Chapter III examines a more complex interaction among plants that produce extrafloral nectaries, ants, and homopterans. An alternative model to explain the function of extrafloral nectaries is proposed. According to this hypothesis, the function of these glands is not to attract ants for defense, but to distract them from tending homopterans by giving them a free source of sugar. Different sources of evidence that support this model are discussed.

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Milner, Rebecca J. "Ecological Systems in Action". Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2018. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/2977.

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Book Summary: The Handbook of Experiential Teaching in Counselor Education: A Resource Guide for Counselor Educators is a peer-reviewed guide for teaching CACREP related course content. With 20 chapters covering multiple aspects of the CACREP standards, counselor educators have shared their resources, tips, and classroom techniques for training the next generation of counselors.

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Morrison, Edward Howard James. "Ecological restoration of papyrus wetlands at Lake Naivasha, Kenya : social and ecological considerations". Thesis, University of Leicester, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2381/28183.

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Papyrus swamps form ecological buffer zones at the land-water interface, protecting lake shallows from sedimentation and reducing the risk of eutrophication in open water. Many communities living near papyrus swamps, particularly in East Africa, derive socioeconomic benefits from these highly productive ecosystems. Loss of the buffering capacity of papyrus at Lake Naivasha, Kenya, explains much of the observed increase in the lake’s trophic state. Multiple authors have called for Naivasha’s wetlands to be restored; however, the social and ecological factors that would need to be considered before doing so have received insufficient attention. Case studies of recent restoration programmes at Lake Victoria illustrate the means by which degraded wetlands can be rehabilitated. Analysis of attitudes towards papyrus at Lake Naivasha reveals a general lack of awareness surrounding the benefits of local wetlands, forming a potential barrier to successful restoration there. An assessment of the lake’s riparian zone demonstrates that both anthropogenic and natural pressures present significant challenges for the survival of lake-fringing wetlands, highlighting changes that have occurred within the ecosystem over the last few decades. Potential means of addressing both the social and ecological limitations to papyrus restoration are offered, with explicit linkages to the benefits of doing so made clear. Floating islands are shown to be the most appropriate reference for ecological restoration at Lake Naivasha, which can be replicated through artificial technology. The establishment of a consumptive use value for harvested papyrus at Naivasha would help to raise stakeholders’ awareness of wetlands; a novel means of producing biomass briquettes was met with positive responses from local residents and may be used to encourage community participation in restoration. A vision for wise use of this internationally renowned Ramsar site is set out, with recommendations made as to how papyrus wetlands could be managed sustainably over the long term.

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Poznanskaya, A. "The achievement of positive ecological effect by increase of level of ecological ethics". Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2009. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/8243.

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Мельник, Леонід Григорович, Леонид Григорьевич Мельник, Leonid Hryhorovych Melnyk i Li Rui. "Ecological insurance as a new ecological-economical instrument for environmental protecnon in China". Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2009. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/7911.

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The China today entered into the new path of economic development, which is associated with huge pollution of surrounding environment. Currently the economic consequence of pollution (economic damage) is estimated at 120 billions yuan, which is approximately $17, 14 billions. The main bulk of the pollution is compensated by government and polluters. Out of 7555 large chemical enterprises 81% are located in the river basins or in highly populated regions. The State Department on Environmental Protection has a plan of how to improve current system of ecological insurance in China up to 2015. The new system of “Green insurance” should include methodological approaches on how to deal with pollution risk assessments, ecological liability and damage compensation scheme. When you are citing the document, use the following link http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/7911

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Bates, Peter. "Knowing caribou : Inuit, ecological science and traditional ecological knowledge in the Canadian North". Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 2006. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk/R?func=search-advanced-go&find_code1=WSN&request1=AAIU226401.

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I document the knowledge forms of three distinct constituencies operating in the community of Cambridge Bay in the Canadian Arctic: its Inuit inhabitants, visiting ecological scientists and researchers documenting 'traditional ecological knowledge' (TEK). I explore the relationships that develop between them during attempts to understand the Dolphin-Union caribou herd, which inhabits Victoria Island and the adjacent mainland. I argue that there are fundamental differences between what ecologists, TEK researchers and Inuit understand to constitute knowledge and that these currently impair efforts at collaboration. I show what these differences are and suggest how they might be transcended. I pursue these themes through an ethnographic study of the ways in which relationships between risk and knowledge are played out in practice among Inuit hunters, scientific ecologists and TEK researchers. Following the work of Beck (1986), I argue that modern conceptions of risk fundamentally underpin the structure and focus of western science, giving priority to knowledge that will aid prediction, control and management. Meanwhile Inuit hunters, operating largely outside of modernity's preoccupation with risk, find these concerns rather unnecessary. I move on to address the underlying epistemological similarity between Inuit knowledge and scientific ecological knowledge. This similarity is often obscured by representations of scientific knowledge as comprising an accumulation of discrete, prepositional, impersonal products. An ethnographic account of the processes that contribute to the formation of ecological science and Inuit knowledge shows that in practice, both rest on learning by experience within a process of engaged activity. Focusing on the similarities at this fundamental level I suggest how scientific and Inuit knowledge may be integrated in a way that remains faithful to Inuit understandings of what it is to know caribou.

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Santos, Miguel Deyrieux Centeno Ogando dos. "Cobrão's stream ecological restoration. An ecological process to embrace Companhia das Lezirias' greenway network". Master's thesis, ISA, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/6403.

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Mestrado em Arquitectura Paisagista - Instituto Superior de Agronomia
Riparian corridors are unique ecosystems, established normally along the river margins forms dense patches of vegetation adapted to water and soil dynamics. It forms a “continuum” of higher biodiversity then the surroundings, commonly observed in Portugal mainland, with its dry Mediterranean climate. The aim of this study is the ecological restoration of Cobrão’s riparian corridor on Lezírias Company, a state-owned agricultural and forestry farmstead, located near Tagus estuary, not far from Lisbon. Lezírias Company property has most of its area covered by cork oak woodlands, integrated on a managed agro-silvo pastoral system. It is under this context that Cobrão’s stream riparian corridor is subjected. This stream’s longitudinal profile has suffered many anthropological changes throughout the years, mostly for agricultural purposes, affecting the riparian corridor’s ecological status. This study will focus, firstly on the regional and local landscape, and climate characterization, as well as the typical Mediterranean riparian ecosystems and finally an overall national and European legislative approach relative to water, land management and conservation. Afterwards, the proposal will aim the ecological renaturalisation and will recommend, on Cobrão’s riparian corridor, new accesses and cycling and pedestrian paths. Lastly, this proposal will contemplate an integrated long term management plan

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Rist, Lucy. "Assessing a threat to sustainable NTFP harvest using ecological data and traditional ecological knowledge". Thesis, Imperial College London, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/8344.

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Sustainable harvesting of non-timber forest products (NTFPs) and associated livelihood security can be compromised by changes in the broader ecosystem. This study investigates mistletoe infection of Amla, Phyllanthus emblica and Phyllanthus indofische7i, an NTFP of significant livelihood importance, in the Biligiri Rangaswarny Temple (BRT) Wildlife Sanctuary in southern India. Infection patterns of the Loranthaceae mistletoe, Taxillus tomentosus, were characterised across the Amla population and their underlying mechanisms explored. Two alternative management approaches were investigated, and traditional ecological knowledge documented and assessedfo r its concordance and additionality to scientific data. A high prevalence of infection, and the apparent greater susceptibility of the more significant resource species, suggests that mistletoe infection has serious implications for Amla sustainability. Traditional knowledge provided novel information on infection spread, and highlighted failings in current population assessments, emphasising the importance of a multidisciplinary approach to assessing sustainability. Traditional approaches to management conflict with current institutional perspectives, but may be somewhat more effective and require further investigation. However, existing data, both from scientific studies and traditional knowledge, are insufficient to prescribe with certainty the best approach to mistletoe control. The participatory implementation of an active adaptive management programme may offer benefits over alternative management options for securing Amla as a viable NTFP harvesting system.

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Knight, Kyle Walker. "The ecological implications of population aging a cross-national analysis of the ecological footprint /". Pullman, Wash. : Washington State University, 2008. http://www.dissertations.wsu.edu/Thesis/Fall2008/K_Knight_101608.pdf.

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Thesis (M.A. in sociology)--Washington State University, December 2008.
Title from PDF title page (viewed on Dec. 31, 2008). "Department of Sociology." Includes bibliographical references (p. 40-45).

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Remiger, Meike. "Ecological Empowerment : How infrastructuring can be used to enhance citizen participation for ecological citizenship". Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Maskinkonstruktion, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-160894.

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This research project explores how the method of infrastructuring can be used for ecological citizenship. A case-study analysis identified where in the infrastructuring process measures for ecological citizenship can be taken. In a co-creative workshop concept targeted towards the identification of boundary topics and the formation of a public, the empowering features of the re-shaping of mental models are explored. Infrastructuring is considered as a design method which is able to enhance citizen participation for ecological citizenship.

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Mumbunan, Sonny. "Ecological Fiscal Transfers in Indonesia". Doctoral thesis, Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2011. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-69240.

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Environmental positive externalities from public provision, such as the benefits yielded from the public measure of nature conservation, are often not internalized. Potential sub-optimal public service provision can be expected from such a condition, leading to inefficiency, if the benefits at a greater territorial scale are not acknowledged. This holds particularly true for intergovernmental fiscal relations in a decentralizing multi-tiered governmental system. Moreover, in developing countries the fiscal capacities to perform measures of ecological public functions are limited with their fiscal needs for these functions often appearing to outweigh their fiscal capacities. Research at the interface of the economic theory of fiscal federalism, the sustainability concept, and policies related to conservation and the environment is relatively new. Furthermore, in the literature on environmental federalism the emphasis tends to be comparatively less on the benefits of positive environmental externalities. The essential contribution of this study is an extension of this research field that is still in its infancy by applying the specific case of Indonesia as the context, on account of this tropical country‟s ecological significance as well as its recent developments during the fiscal decentralization process. The overall aim of this study is to assess the possibilities of ecological fiscal transfers as a set of instruments in the public sector to internalize environmental externalities. To this end, the study traces the development as well as the current state of intergovernmental fiscal transfers in Indonesia in terms of ecological purposes. On the basis of this knowledge, the study offers new policy perspectives by proposing a number of policy options for ecological fiscal transfers in the context of the functioning fiscal transfer system and institutions between the national and the subnational (province and local) governments as well as among jurisdictions at the same governmental level. The incorporation of an explicit ecological indicator into general-purpose transfers is the first option. The second option is derived from a revenue-sharing arrangement. In this arrangement, two sub-options are proposed: first, shared revenues from taxes are distributed on the basis of the ecological indicator and, second, shared revenues from natural resources are earmarked for environmental purposes. Finally, the third option suggests an extension of existing specific-purpose transfers for the environment. The potential and limitations of the respective options are addressed. Additionally, a short treatment is given to the discourse on the possible mobilization of fiscal resources in the context of tropical deforestation and global climate change. The research concentrates mainly on the first option, namely the incorporation of an ecological indicator into the structure of general-purpose transfer allocation. In order to substantiate an explicit ecological dimension in the transfer, it extends the present area-based approach by introducing a protected area indicator while maintaining the remaining socio-economic indicators in the fiscal need calculation. The parameter values of area-related indicators are adjusted and subject to the properties of the existing formula. The simulation at the provincial level yields the following results. First, more provinces lose rather than gain from the introduced ecological fiscal transfer when compared to the fiscal transfer that they received in the reference fiscal year. Second, on average the winning provinces obtain a higher level of transfer from the introduction of an ecological indicator in the fiscal need calculation. The extent of the average decreases for the losing provinces, however, it is lower compared to the extent of the average gain by their winning counterparts. In terms of spatial configurations of the general-purpose transfer with an ecological indicator, provinces in Papua would benefit most from the new fiscal regime whereas provinces in Java and Sulawesi, with a few exceptions, would suffer a transfer reduction. Kalimantan and Sumatera show a mixed pattern of winning and losing provinces. The analysis on the equalization effects of the general-purpose transfers makes the following important contributions. It suggests that, first, the transfers are equalizing and, second, the introduction of the protected area indicator into the structure of these transfers plays a significant role in the equalizing effect, particularly in the presence of provinces with a very high fiscal capacity and when the area variable is also controlled. All of these new insights are imperative in the design of fiscal policy which intends to integrate explicit ecological aspects into the instruments of intergovernmental fiscal transfers. Since a formula-based fiscal transfer distribution is intrinsically zero-sum, the aforementioned configuration of winning and losing jurisdictions is conceivable. Among other future perspectives, it is the task of further research to explore ecological fiscal transfer instruments and associated measures that on the one hand seek to induce the losing provinces to join their winning counterparts and, on the other hand, are still subject to the requirements of the rational fiscal transfer mechanism.

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