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1

Djahansouzi, B. "Effect of dynamic response on impact damage." Thesis, Imperial College London, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/47033.

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Tappert, Peter M. "Damage identification using inductive learning." Thesis, This resource online, 1994. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-05092009-040651/.

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Ge, Ma. "Structural damage detection and identification using system dynamic parameters." Related electronic resource: Current Research at SU : database of SU dissertations, recent titles available full text, 2005. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/syr/main.

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Quiroz, Laura Maria. "Probabilistic assessment of damage states using dynamic response parameters." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/36955.

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To acknowledge and account for the uncertainties present in civil engineering applications is an area of major importance and of continuing research interest. This Thesis focuses on an application of Bayes' inference rule to evaluate the probability of damage in structures, using measured modal parameters and a set of possible damage states. The hypothesis is that observed changes in dynamic characteristics are due to damage accumulation over time. The main objective is to identify the most likely damage scenario from a set of previously defined damage states. These are characterized in terms
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Mao, Lei. "Frequency-based structural damage identification and dynamic system characterisation." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/7945.

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This thesis studies structural dynamic system identification in a frequency-based framework. The basic consideration stems from the fact that frequencies may generally be measured with higher accuracy than other pertinent modal data such as mode shapes; however only a limited number of frequencies may be measured in the conventional context of natural frequencies. Being able to measure extra frequencies is a key to the success of a frequency-based method. The main part of the thesis is therefore organised around the involvement of the so-called artificial boundary condition (ABC) frequencies t
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Uwayed, Ahmed Noori. "Damage detection in laminated composite structures using dynamic analysis." Thesis, University of Leicester, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2381/42921.

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Laminated composite materials are used in different applications, for example mechanical, civil and aerospace structures, due to their light weight and excellent mechanical properties. However, fibre breakage and delamination are among the more serious damage that often initiate and propagate due to a number of mechanical and, specifically, dynamic loads during the operational life. Also, these damages destroy design functionality of these structures. To address this issue, damage detection is required in time to provide a good understanding of structure state in advance of any potential failu
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Lacruz, Alvarez Alfonso de. "Damage response of sandwich plates subject to dynamic loads." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/35040.

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Tondreau, Gilles. "Damage localization in civil engineering structures using dynamic strain measurements." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/209466.

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This thesis focuses on the development of a new method for the continuous<p>monitoring of civil engineering structures in order to locate small damages automatically. A<p>review of the very wide literature on Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) points first out that<p>the methods can be grouped in four categories based on their need or not of a numerical model,<p>as well as their need or not of information of the damaged structure to be applied. This state<p>of the art of the SHM methods highlights the requirement to reach each levels of SHM, which<p>is in particular for the localization of sma
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Elbadawy, Mohamed Mohamed Zeinelabdin Mohamed. "Dynamic Strain Measurement Based Damage Identification for Structural Health Monitoring." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/86167.

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Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) is a non-destructive evaluation tool that assesses the functionality of structural systems that are used in the civil, mechanical and aerospace engineering practices. A much desirable objective of a SHM system is to provide a continuous monitoring service at a minimal cost with ability to identify problems even in inaccessible structural components. In this dissertation, several such approaches that utilize the measured dynamic response of structural systems are presented to detect, locate, and quantify the damages that are likely to occur in structures. In
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Vongbandit, Pratip. "Morphology of surface damage resulting from static and dynamic contacts." Thesis, Brunel University, 2008. http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/3215.

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Contact fatigue damages resulting either from static or dynamic contact are of interest for understanding the failure modes and mechanisms leading to improvement of the components’ performances in tribological applications. The objective of this research was to ascertain how and to what extent the counterface materials, loading conditions, contact configuration, lubrication, and the environment affect the failure behaviours of material under static and dynamic contact fatigue loading. An experimental ball-on-flat test configuration was employed for both static and dynamic contact fatigue testi
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GANDINO, EDOARDO. "Diagnostics of machines and structures: dynamic identification and damage detection." Doctoral thesis, Politecnico di Torino, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/11583/2506356.

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This research work deals with damage detection of engineering machines and structures. This topic, developed in particular for bearing diagnostics in the first part of the work, is strictly related to dynamic identification when structures are considered. Thus, subspace-based methods are investigated in the second part of the work, with particular attention to nonlinear system identification. Changes in operational and environmental conditions for structures (such as air temperature, temperature gradients, humidity, wind, etc.) or machines (such as oil temperature, loads, rotating regimes, etc
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12

Hardy, Michael Stuart Anthony. "The response of flexible pavements to dynamic tyre forces." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1990. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.385406.

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Martinez-Flores, Rene. "DAMAGE ASSESSMENT POTENTIAL OF A NOVEL SYSTEM IDENTIFICATION TECHNIQUE - EXPERIMENTAL VERIFICATION." Diss., Tucson, Arizona : University of Arizona, 2005. http://etd.library.arizona.edu/etd/GetFileServlet?file=file:///data1/pdf/etd/azu%5Fetd%5F1028%5F1%5Fm.pdf&type=application/pdf.

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Lestari, Wahyu. "Damage of composite structures : detection technique, dynamic response and residual strength." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/12072.

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Gonzalez, Ignacio. "Application of monitoring to dynamic characterization and damage detection in bridges." Doctoral thesis, KTH, Bro- och stålbyggnad, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-150804.

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The field of bridge monitoring is one of rapid development. Advances in sensor technologies, in data communication and processing algorithms all affect the possibilities of Structural Monitoring in Bridges. Bridges are a very critical part of a country’s infrastructure, they are expensive to build and maintain, and many uncertainties surround important factors determining their serviceability and deterioration state. As such, bridges are good candidates for monitoring. Monitoring can extend the service life and avoid or postpone replacement, repair or strengthening works. The amount of resourc
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Richards, Victor Mark. "Damage identification in engineering structures from changes in measured dynamic response." Thesis, University of South Wales, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.325901.

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Cundy, Amanda L. "Use of Response Surface Metamodels in Damage Identification of Dynamic Structures." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/30842.

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The need for low order models capable of performing damage identification has become apparent in many structural dynamics applications where structural health monitoring and damage prognosis programs are implemented. These programs require that damage identification routines have low computational requirements and be reliable with some quantifiable degree of accuracy. Response surface metamodels (RSMs) are proposed to fill this need. Popular in the fields of chemical and industrial engineering, RSMs have only recently been applied in the field of structural dynamics and to date there have be
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Aravindababu, Sumanth Ram. "Investigation of sources of wheel-rail impact force deviation through dynamic simulations." Thesis, KTH, Fordonsdynamik, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-302783.

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Due to the increase in demand on freight transportation it becomes necessary to avoid delays to ensure that the goods reach its destination on time. The main factors causing disturbances in the traffic on the mainline is the breakdown of vehicles mainly due to damaged wheels. The damaged wheels are identified through the wheel-rail impact force measurements provided by the wheel impact load detectors (WILD). This calls for the optimal schedule of maintenance of wheelsets and wagons in general. During the maintenance, the officials manually check for defective wheels and the exchange of wheelse
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Sanchez, Gabriel Sabino. "AN INVESTIGATION OF DAMAGE ARRESTMENT DEVICES ON CARBON FIBER SANDWICH SPECIMENS UNDER DYNAMIC LOADING." DigitalCommons@CalPoly, 2012. https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/theses/821.

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This research studies the effects of a damage arrestment device embedded between a carbon fiber facesheet and foam core to find whether there is an increase in the structural integrity of the sandwich composites. Experimental and theoretical finite element analyses are implemented for two different composite sandwich geometries; plates and beams. Each structure consisted of the same loading criteria and was restricted to the same vibration fixture during the experiment. An accelerometer was placed on the composite plate to record the amplitude and the natural frequencies of the composite struc
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Mehdizadeh, Mohammad, and n/a. "Curvature Mode Shape Analyses of Damage in Structures." RMIT University. Aerospace, Mechanical & Manufacturing Engineering, 2009. http://adt.lib.rmit.edu.au/adt/public/adt-VIT20091022.154814.

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In recent years, the use of composite structures in engineering application has increased. This is mainly due to their special advantages such as high structural performance, high corrosion resistance, tolerance of temperature; extreme fatigue resistance and high strength/weight ratio. However, some disorders like fibre breakage, matrix cracking and delaminations could be caused by operational loading, aging, chemical attack, mechanical vibration, changing of ambient conditions and shock etc. during the service. Although these disorders are hardly visible, they can severely reduce the mechanic
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21

Lu, Kan. "Dynamics Based Damage Detection of Plate-Type Structures." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2005. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1133818717.

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Cole, David James. "Measurement and analysis of dynamic tyre forces generated by lorries." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1990. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.334095.

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Hassan, Noha Mohamed. "Damage Development in Static and Dynamic Deformations of Fiber-Reinforced Composite Plates." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/30171.

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A three-dimensional finite element code to analyze coupled thermomechanical deformations of composites has been developed. It incorporates geometric nonlinearities, delamination between adjoining layers, and damage due to fiber breakage, fiber/matrix debonding, and matrix cracking. The three damage modes are modeled using the theory of internal variables and the delamination by postulating a failure envelope in terms of the transverse stresses; the damage degrades elastic moduli. The delamination of adjoining layers is simulated by the nodal release technique. Coupled nonlinear partial diffe
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24

Tan, Hock Chuan. "Load-induced damage evaluation in reinforced concrete structures using dynamic response signatures." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 2000. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk/R?func=search-advanced-go&find_code1=WSN&request1=AAIU602019.

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The purpose of this thesis is to assess and develop a non-destructive evaluation (NDE) procedure for evaluating the integrity of rectangular and square reinforced concrete (RC) slabs. This procedure employs both dynamic frequency and deformation response signatures to track changes in the slab following dynamic excitation. Such a procedure could provide a good basis for practising engineers to conduct nondestructive testing (NDT) and evaluation of general RC structures. The response of RC floor slabs to dynamic excitation have been experimentally studied at 1/3rd scale for two aspect ratios (s
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Waltering, Markus. "Damage assessment of civil engineering structures and bridges using nonlinear dynamic characteristics." Aachen Shaker, 2009. http://d-nb.info/998626988/04.

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Li, Tianyi. "Gradient-damage modeling of dynamic brittle fracture : variational principles and numerical simulations." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016SACLX042/document.

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Une bonne tenue mécanique des structures du génie civil en béton armé sous chargements dynamiques sévères est primordiale pour la sécurité et nécessite une évaluation précise de leur comportement en présence de propagation dynamique de fissures. Dans ce travail, on se focalise sur la modélisation constitutive du béton assimilé à un matériau élastique-fragile endommageable. La localisation des déformations sera régie par un modèle d'endommagement à gradient où un champ scalaire réalise une description régularisée des phénomènes de rupture dynamique. La contribution de cette étude est à la fois
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Tondi, Michele <1990&gt. "Innovative model updating procedure for dynamic identification and damage assessment of structures." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2018. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/8617/1/Tondi_Michele_tesi.pdf.

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The model updating technique allows the understanding of the dynamic behavior of a system and its damage state. In the last years, the structural monitoring has increased its applicability thanks to the decrease of the cost of sensors and improvements in the computational power. More and more structures are today instrumented in order to assess the intervention of progressive damages, understand their structural behavior and safety in almost real time. Nowadays, the real time identification of structural parameters and damage assessment is no longer unachievable. Moreover, the uncertainties ev
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Gbetchi, Kokouvi. "Multi-scale modeling of thermo-mechanical dynamic damage in quasi-brittle materials." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lorraine, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020LORR0049.

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Sous l’effet des impacts mécaniques, les structures constituées de matériaux fragiles peuvent être exposés à la rupture dynamique. La modélisation appropriée des mécanismes de rupture à différentes échelles d’observation et la prédiction de l’endommagement thermomécanique dans ces matériaux sont essentielles pour la conception de structures fiables. Des observations expérimentales sur la rupture dynamique des matériaux fragiles montrent des effets de refroidissement et d’échauffement importants à proximité d’une pointe de fissure. La modélisation du couplage thermomécanique lors de la rupture
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Oruganti, Krishna, and krishnaov@yahoo com. "Evaluation of Damage in Structures using Vibration-based Analyses." RMIT University. Aerospace, Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, 2009. http://adt.lib.rmit.edu.au/adt/public/adt-VIT20091002.143408.

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Composite materials are supplanting conventional metals in aerospace, automotive, civil and marine industries in recent times. This is mainly due to their high strength and light weight characteristics. But with all the advantages they have, they are prone to delamination or matrix cracking. These types of damage are often invisible and if undetected, could lead to appalling failures of structures. Although there are systems to detect such damage, the criticality assessment and prognosis of the damage is often more difficult to achieve. The research study conducted here primarily deals with th
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Aykan, Murat. "Identification Of Localized Nonlinearity For Dynamic Analysis Of Structures." Phd thesis, METU, 2013. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12615596/index.pdf.

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Most engineering structures include nonlinearity to some degree. Depending on the dynamic conditions and level of external forcing, sometimes a linear structure assumption may be justified. However, design requirements of sophisticated structures such as satellites, stabilized weapon systems and radars may require nonlinear behavior to be considered for better performance. Therefore, it is very important to successfully detect, localize and parametrically identify nonlinearity in such cases. In engineering applications, the location of nonlinearity and its type may not be always known in advan
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Cullen, Daniel Kacy. "Response of neurons cultured in two-and-three-dimensions to dynamic shear deformation." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/17520.

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Sarego, Giulia. "Structural material damage: novel methods of analysis." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Padova, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11577/3427223.

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In the classical continuum theory of solid mechanics, the mathematical framework involves partial derivatives to represent the state of deformation of a solid body. A significant drawback due to derivatives is related to the unphysical results given near the discontinuities, because they are undefined wherever a continuous field of displacements is not verified, such as in the presence of dislocations, voids, cracks, interfaces between different phases within the same body and grain boundaries. Various techniques were employed for overcoming this incapability of the classical theory in
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Marpaung, Fivman. "Investigation of the effect of gel residue on hydraulic fracture conductivity using dynamic fracture conductivity test." Texas A&M University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/85866.

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The key to producing gas from tight gas reservoirs is to create a long, highly conductive flow path, via the placement of a hydraulic fracture, to stimulate flow from the reservoir to the wellbore. Viscous fluid is used to transport proppant into the fracture. However, these same viscous fluids need to break to a thin fluid after the treatment is over so that the fracture fluid can be cleaned up. In shallower, lower temperature (less than 250°F) reservoirs, the choice of a fracture fluid is very critical to the success of the treatment. Current hydraulic fracturing methods in unconventional ti
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Wade, James. "Contact damage of ceramics and ceramic nanocomposites." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2017. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/24932.

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Herein, we study the contact damage performance of two armour ceramics, alumina and silicon carbide, with varying microstructures and one particle-reinforced ceramic nanocomposite, alumina/silicon carbide, in an attempt to understand the microstructural mechanisms that affect plasticity and cracking under quasi-static and dynamic conditions. Quasi-static contact damage was imitated using Vickers indentation over a varying load regime. Numerical analysis of the indentation size effect, performed using the proportional specimen resistance model, allowed the contributions of plastic deformation a
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Zhang, Ming. "On the changes in dynamic behavior produced by the hydraulic turbine runner damage." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/667319.

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Hydropower plays a very important role in the world electricity generation nowadays. Hydropower is one type of renewable energy and is the only renewable energy source that can provide a wide range of power regulation with fast response, which is very important for the electricity grid stability. Hydraulic turbines are the key equipment of hydropower plants. The power concentration in hydraulic turbines is increasing very fast in the past years. As a consequence, heads and fluid velocities are higher, and the hydraulic excitation forces on the turbine runner increase. On the other hand, to imp
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Wu, Chunquan. "Fault zone damage, nonlinear site response, and dynamic triggering associated with seismic waves." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/41143.

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My dissertation focuses primarily on the following three aspects associated with passing seismic waves in the field of earthquake seismology: temporal changes of fault zone properties, nonlinear site response, and dynamic triggering. Quantifying the temporal changes of material properties within and around active fault zones (FZ) is important for better understanding of rock rheology and estimating the strong ground motion that can be generated by large earthquakes. As high-amplitude seismic waves propagate through damaged FZ rocks and/or shallow surface layers, they may produce additional dam
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Zumpano, Giuseppe. "Development of damage detection algorithms for structural systems based on structural dynamic data." Thesis, Cranfield University, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1826/4231.

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Gemkow, Karla Simone. "Modelling of Damage in Orthotropic Materials: Including Strain-Softening Effects in Dynamic Problems." Thesis, Cranfield University, 2013. http://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/9302.

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Damage models are developed within the continuum damage mechanics framework which allows the description of material degeneration with general constitutive equations. The difficulty in the description of damage behaviour increases with increasing complexity of the material behaviour. This is especially true when it comes to composite materials which have an orthotropic material behaviour. The conventional description of damage, i.e. the local continuum damage mechanics description, leads to strain-softening behaviour which is characterised by a decline in stress with simultaneously increasing
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Elmukashfi, Elsiddig. "Modeling of fracture and damage in rubber under dynamic and quasi-static conditions." Doctoral thesis, KTH, Hållfasthetslära (Avd.), 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-178048.

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Elastomers are important engineering materials that have contributed to the different technical developments and applications since the 19th century. The study of crack growth mechanics for elastomers is of great importance to produce reliable products and therefore costly failures can be prevented. On the other hand, it is fundamental in some applications such as adhesion technology, elastomers wear, etc. In this thesis work, crack propagation in rubber under quasi-static and dynamic conditions is investigated. In Paper A, theoretical and computational frameworks for dynamic crack propagation
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Chen, Yanyun. "Stress-induced Damage and Post-fire Response of Aluminum Alloys." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/51187.

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Aluminum alloys have increasing applications in construction and transportation industries. Both 5xxx-series (Al-Mg) and 6xxx-series (Al-Mg) alloys are frequently used in marine construction because of their light weight, high strength, and corrosion resistance. One of the major concerns regarding the marine application of aluminum alloys is their mechanical performance in fire scenarios. The material strength may be degraded due to both thermal and mechanical damage during fire exposure. This work emphasizes the stress-induced mechanical (physical) damage and its impact on the residual (post
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Luo, Huageng. "Damage detection and health monitoring of structures using dynamic response and neural network techniques." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/12929.

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Davies, Rosemary Carolyn. "The effects of exercise-induced muscle damage on the human response to dynamic exercise." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10036/111454.

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Exercise-induced muscle damage (EIMD) is a commonly experienced phenomenon, yet its effect on the human response to dynamic exercise is poorly understood. Therefore the intention of this thesis was to provide empirical evidence to advance the scientific knowledge and understanding of the phenomenon of EIMD; principally by investigating the physiological, perceived exertion and metabolic responses to the performance of dynamic exercise with EIMD. The eccentric, muscle-damaging exercise protocol employed for all four studies involved participants completing 100 squats performed as 10 sets of 10
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Waltering, Markus [Verfasser]. "Damage Assessment of Civil Engineering Structures and Bridges using Nonlinear Dynamic Characteristics / Markus Waltering." Aachen : Shaker, 2009. http://d-nb.info/1161301380/34.

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McKenna, Alice J. "Ab initio and molecular dynamic models of displacement damage in crystalline and turbostratic graphite." Thesis, University of Surrey, 2016. http://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/809906/.

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One of the functions of graphite is as a moderator in several nuclear reactor designs, including the Advanced Gas-cooled Reactor (AGR). In the reactor graphite is used to thermalise the neutrons produced in the fission reaction thus allowing a self-sustained reaction to occur. The graphite blocks, acting as the moderator, are constantly irradiated and consequently suffer damage. This thesis examines the types of damage caused using molecular dynamic (MD) simulations and ab intio calculations. Neutron damage starts with a primary knock-on atom (PKA), which is travelling so fast that it creates
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Htet, Yar Zar Moe. "An Assessment of Moisture Induced Damage in Asphalt Pavements." Digital WPI, 2015. https://digitalcommons.wpi.edu/etd-theses/516.

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Moisture-induced damage is one the major causes of deterioration of asphalt pavements and extensive research has been conducted on this topic. Theoretical and experimental results have led the researchers to believe that moisture-induced damages are caused mainly by the generation of pore water pressure in asphalt mixtures when traffic passes over a pavement. The Moisture Induced Sensitivity Tester (MIST) has been recently developed to simulate the phenomenon of repeated pore pressure generation and deterioration in the laboratory. The objective of this study was to evaluate moisture-induced d
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Jumpathong, Watthanachai. "The dynamic interplay between DNA damage and metabolism : the metabolic fate and transport of DNA lesions and novel DNA damage derived from intermediary metabolism." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/93772.

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Thesis: Ph. D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Biological Engineering, 2014.<br>This electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections.<br>Cataloged from student-submitted PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references.<br>The work presented in this thesis explores two novel and complementary facets of endogenous DNA damage: the development of biomarkers of inflammation based on metabolites of DNA damage products and the formation of DNA adducts by electrophilic produ
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Bedouet, Sylvain. "Study of damage evolution in a titanium matrix composite under quasi-static and dynamic loading." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/18225.

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Brown, Graham. "A study of the effect of damage on the dynamic response of masonry arch bridges." Thesis, University of Reading, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.246045.

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49

Mersel, Lamia. "Phase field model for dynamic damage and fracture analysis through a fully explicit time integration." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Ecole centrale de Nantes, 2025. http://www.theses.fr/2025ECDN0005.

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Malgrè les avancées majeures en dynamique de la rupture, ce mécanisme reste une problématique industrielle d’actualité due à son caractére souvent imprévisible. Les méthodes numériques sont des approches de plus en plus déployées pour aider à une meilleure compréhension de ces mécanismes. Les modèles à gradient d’endommagement ont connu un intérêtcroissant pour modéliser la rupture fragile quasistatique et commence à être de plus en plus utiliser pour de la rupture dynamique. Son utilisation reste limiter à l’échelle du laboratoire. Ces modèles requièrent un raffinement de maillagenon négligea
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50

Al, Mamun Abdullah. "Seismic Damage Assessment of Reinforced Concrete Frame Buildings in Canada." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/36188.

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The emphasis on seismic design and assessment of reinforced concrete (RC) frame structure has shifted from force-based to performance-based design and assessment to accommodate strength and ductility for required performance of building. RC frame structure may suffer different levels of damage under seismic-induced ground motions, with potentials for formation of hinges in structural elements, depending on the level of stringency in design. Thus it is required to monitor the seismic behaviour and performance of buildings, which depend on the structural system, year of construction and the leve
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