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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Diagramme de rayonnement d’antennes"
Lesueur, Guillaume, Thomas Merlet, Hervé Gilles i Sylvain Girard. "Grandes antennes déformables. Instrumentation des antennes réseaux en environnement perturbé et compensation du diagramme de rayonnement". Instrumentation Mesure Métrologie 11, nr 3-4 (30.12.2011): 165–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.3166/i2m.11.3-4.165-182.
Pełny tekst źródłaGoel, Tushar, i Amalendu Patnaik. "Wideband Endfire Antenna Array for Future Short-Range Communications Réseau d’antennes à rayonnement longitudinal et à large bande pour les communications futures à courte portée". IEEE Canadian Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 2023, 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icjece.2022.3220751.
Pełny tekst źródłaRozprawy doktorskie na temat "Diagramme de rayonnement d’antennes"
Chauloux, Antoine. "Contribution à l’étude d’antennes de puissance à efficacité optimisée : application aux réseaux large bande et reconfigurables en diagrammes de rayonnement". Thesis, Rennes 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014REN1S179.
Pełny tekst źródłaIt is true that during the last past years, High Power Microwave (HPM) weapons threat has grown up. One way to prevent from this kind of system is to study every part of it. Among them, the antenna is the element that influences the most the electromagnetic waves behavior then it has to be evaluated. This is the reason why the Centre de Gramat du Commissariat à l’Energie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives has teamed up with the Direction Générale de l’Armement in order to propose this thesis in collaboration with the Institut d’Electronique et de Télécommunications de Rennes. The subject provides the full study of three antennas that can be integrated on an HPM weapon. Each type of antenna is developed to address a problem: The first antenna operates at a fixed frequency and is designed to provide a maximized gain; The second one is manufactured to have a variable radiation pattern in one plane and a stable radiation pattern in the other plane; Finally, a broadband antenna operating between 2 and 4 GHz is developed in order to maintain a stable radiation pattern. Each study is led by taking into consideration high input power (around 1 kW pulsed power) and also dimensional constraints in order to be integrated on a mobile device for instance. Each antenna is designed using electromagnetic software then validated by measurements
Fezai, Faycel. "Synthèse d’architectures d’antennes à éléments parasites pour la formation de faisceaux : Application au projet Remote Wake Up (RWU)". Limoges, 2013. http://aurore.unilim.fr/theses/nxfile/default/b3ec72a4-c702-4c10-b6a5-3e0e05e8d54d/blobholder:0/2013LIMO4044.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaThis thesis revisits parasitic elements antennas and offers innovative and effective synthesis design strategies. The main objective of this work is to reveal the full potential of these antennas in order to promote their dissemination. Parasitic elements antennas are presented as cost-effective solutions to achieve beamforming. A dedicated synthesis technique has been developed to obtain performances close to those of antenna arrays, without the disadvantages of a feed distribution network. The latter is complex, expensive and sensitive to manufacturing dispersions, making arrays difficult to design as cost-effective antennas. In this manuscript, generic architectures of parasitic elements antennas are developed. Particular points of versatility, reliability and ease of manufacture have been addressed in order to comply with the requirements of industrial processes. A demonstrator of a reconfigurable parasitic elements antenna has been designed, fabricated and characterized. The successful demonstration allows considering reconfigurable low cost antennas. The skills developed in this thesis have been applied in the context of energy saving in the framework of the Remote Wake Up project (RWU), dedicated to the minimization of standby mode electrical consumption. High efficiency integrated antennas were developed for wireless energy transfer
Chalumyan, Taguhi. "Contribution à la calibration des antennes actives pour applications radar". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris, ENST, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017ENST0032.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe main goal of this thesis is to develop a new active antennas calibration method for radar application. The calibration method takes into account the edge effects and the coupling between the antenna radiating elements. Moreover, this method allows avoiding the degradations of the antenna radiation pattern caused by mismatch produced during a scanning and/or a weighting process. HFSS software is used to provide near-field electromagnetic numerical simulations. Matlab is used for far-field calculation from the near-field data; and also for the calculation of the illumination on the antenna surface by back-propagation of far-field datas. The calibration process is performed by an optimization process by means of ADS software. An equivalent schematic is built in it, in order to obtain desired radiation pattern which corresponds to the illumination on the antenna surface. The presented approach allows full simulation of RF circuits and radiation of the antenna array together and to get the calibration coefficients automatically. The model can be applied to the real antennas in order to get the desired pattern. The antenna equivalent model can be improved by adding RF schematic in it
Campo, Clément. "Conception d'un système de contrôle d’antennes basé sur la radio logicielle pour réception et émission améliorées de données". Thesis, Poitiers, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020POIT2270.
Pełny tekst źródłaAs a wireless way to exchange information, electromagnetic waves are more omnipresent in our environment than ever. The ever increasing number of connected devices calls for a better use of the available spectrum. In the particular case of telecommunications with a projectile, which is the case of study in this thesis, communications must also be discreet and reliable, even in a hostile environment. In the general framework of telecommunications as well as in this particular field of application, antenna arrays and the dynamic spatial filtering they allow offer multiple advantages for present and future challenges. Antenna array steering requires phase coherent and phase aligned functioning from the control electronics. In a previous PhD thesis, an analog system allowed beam steering of the array embedded in a projectile towards a base station at all times during projectile flight. However, this system was only able to switch between 16 different configurations for the embedded array radiation pattern and was functional only around a 5.2 GHz working frequency. On the other hand, Software Defined Radio (SDR) uses wide-band programmable components thanks to which received or generated signals can be processed in digital baseband. Therefore, using SDR would allow for a more precise control of the radiation pattern over large frequency bandwidths. Despite these promises, this technology remains rarely used for phase coherent applications. This work hence studies possibilities provided by commercial SDR for phase coherent applications. Telecommunications with a projectile, which also require phase alignment, constitute the considered application. Linear and planar antenna arrays are studied. An antenna weighting system of 4 channels for both data reception and transmission is assembled using commercial SDR. Distinct solutions are developed for data reception or transmission in order to automate phase shift compensation between channels. Several antenna weighting and Direction of Arrival (DOA) algorithms are implemented in C++. As the available equipment does not allow the automated measurement of the radiation pattern of antenna arrays when steered by SDR, a dedicated experimental setup is proposed. The developed system performance is then quantified in an anechoic environment for arrays of different geometries, and working frequencies from 2.3 to 5.2 GHz. Depending on the measured array, the main lobe or null can be steered within 60 to more than 100° along 1 or 2 dimensions. The implemented algorithms are also used to develop a projectile tracking station based on DOA estimation of the transmitter embedded in the projectile. The resulting station is tested with several projectiles flying at a speed close to Mach 1. The projectiles are electronically followed by the system as expected from simulations. The signal to noise ratio of the station combined signals is superior to that of a single element signal by more than 5 dB, and transmitted flight data is correctly decoded
Soltane, Ayoub. "Contributions expérimentales originales en chambres réverbérantes à brassage de modes et en cavités surdimensionnées". Thesis, Limoges, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LIMO0092/document.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe reverberation chamber (RC) is an oversized closed metal cavity, equipped with a mode-stirrer. The mode stirring makes the electromagnetic field homogeneous and isotropic inside the RC (in its useful volume). This thesis illustrates firstly a new method for evaluating the performance of a mode-stirrer (via the Doppler spectrum). Then, it presents a new method for measuring the radar cross section (RCS) of a canonical object using the time-gating technique. Finally, it presents a new method for measuring the antenna radiation pattern in an oversized cavity via the time-gating technique
Rammal, Youssef. "Radiation pattern and radar cross section measurements in an optimally stirred VIRC". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Limoges, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024LIMO0105.
Pełny tekst źródłaThis PhD thesis first evaluates the quality of the stirring process of a Vibrating Intrinsic Reverberation Chamber (VIRC) made of metallized textile. To achieve this ambitious goal, we propose a novel and efficient method based on the K-factor metric. This approach enables us to optimize the stirring process of our suspended VIRC prototype, which operates as a "quasi-chaotic" reverberation chamber. Secondly, the enhanced stirring process of our VIRC facilitates the measurement of antenna radiation patterns through a straight forward averaging technique. It also allows for the radar cross-section assessment of canonical metallic targets using post-processing technique including averaging, vector background subtraction and time gating. The promising results obtained for both applications demonstrate the feasibility of conducting "anechoic-like" measurements within this multipath environment. Consequently, the optimized prototype VIRC works as a "2-in-1" electromagnetic chamber able to reproduce both free space and diffuse regimes
BOUKEBBOUS, EL HACENE. "Calcul du diagramme de rayonnement d'un systeme antenne-radome". Rennes 1, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993REN10062.
Pełny tekst źródłaFLEURIAULT, JEAN-MICHEL. "Synthese du diagramme de rayonnement d'un reseau de sources". Rennes 1, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996REN10067.
Pełny tekst źródłaPonce, Heredia Rodrigo. "Contribution à la modélisation du rayonnement d’antennes conformées pour des applications C. E. M. En aéronautique". Limoges, 2008. http://aurore.unilim.fr/theses/nxfile/default/a79c1aba-c402-4009-95b1-3e45e17864ac/blobholder:0/2008LIMO4052.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe present thesis work comprises the development of a method for array analysis and synthesis. The basic concept of the conceived method is to analyse the radiating elements of an array by performing a decomposition of the active radiating region in smaller discrete regions that can be modelled by equivalent sources. These sources are described by electrical currents that are acquired by means of numerical techniques (F. D. T. D. Or F. I. T. ), or by means of the cavity model. Furthermore, the method calculates the electromagnetic far field (radiation pattern, directivity) of an antenna array by applying analytical radiation formulae for the entire array. Moreover, the method allows analysing planar and conformal arrays as well as large arrays. In addition to that, the conceived method allows array synthesis by means of an optimization approach based on a genetic algorithm
Chantraine-Barès, Barbara. "Synthèse et optimisation d'antennes lentilles substrats à diagramme de rayonnement formé en ondes millimétriques". Rennes 1, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004REN10056.
Pełny tekst źródłaCzęści książek na temat "Diagramme de rayonnement d’antennes"
Picon, Odile. "3. Calcul du rayonnement d’antennes de référence". W Les antennes, 37–72. Dunod, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/dunod.picon.2009.01.0037.
Pełny tekst źródłaBLOT, Jean-Pierre. "Paramètres de caractérisation d’une antenne". W Ondes électromagnétiques 2, 135–51. ISTE Group, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9007.ch4.
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