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Wong, Tak-chuen, i 黃德存. "Banking procyclicality: cross country evidence". Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2012. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B47869537.
Pełny tekst źródłapublished_or_final_version
Economics and Finance
Doctoral
Doctor of Philosophy
Holmberg, Joakim L. "Computational Biomechanics in Cross‐country Skiing". Licentiate thesis, Linköping University, Linköping University, Department of Management and Engineering, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-10671.
Pełny tekst źródłaTraditionally, research on cross‐country skiing biomechanics is based mainly on experimental testing alone. Trying a different approach, this thesis explores the possibilities of using computational musculoskeletal biomechanics for cross‐country skiing. As far as the author knows, this has not been done before.
Cross‐country skiing is both fast and powerful, and the whole body is used to generate movement. Consequently, the computational method used needs to be able to handle a full‐body model with lots of muscles. This thesis presents several simulation models created in the AnyBody Modeling System, which is based on inverse dynamics and static optimization. This method allows for measurementdriven full‐body models with hundreds of muscles and rigid body segments of all major body parts.
A major result shown in the thesis is that with a good simulation model it is possible to predict muscle activation. Even though there is no claim of full validity of the simulation models, this result opens up a wide range of possibilities for computational musculoskeletal biomechanics in cross‐country skiing. Two example of new possibilities are shown in the thesis, finding antagonistic muscle pairs and muscle load distribution differences in different skiing styles. Being able to perform optimization studies and asking and answering “what if”‐questions really gives computational methods an edge compared to traditional testing.
To conclude, a combination of computational and experimental methods seems to be the next logical step to increase the understanding of the biomechanics of crosscountry skiing.
Traditionellt har biomekaniska forskningsstudier av längdskidåkning baserats helt och hållet på experimentella metoder. För att prova ett annat angreppssätt undersöks i denna avhandling vilka möjligheter som beräkningsbaserad biomekanik kan ge för längdskidåkning. Så vida författaren vet, har detta inte gjorts tidigare.
Längdskidåkning innehåller snabba och kraftfulla helkroppsrörelser och därför behövs en beräkningsmetod som kan hantera helkroppsmodeller med många muskler. Avhandlingen presenterar flera simuleringsmodeller skapade i AnyBody Modeling System, som baseras på inversdynamik och statisk optimering. Denna metod tillåter helkroppsmodeller med hundratals muskler och stelkroppssegment av de flesta kroppsdelarna.
Ett resultat som avhandlingen visar är att med en bra simuleringsmodell är det möjligt att förutsäga muskelaktiviteten för en viss rörelse och belastning på kroppen. Även om ingen validering av simuleringsmodellen ges, så visar ändå resultatet att beräkningsbaserad biomekanik ger många nya möjligheter till forskningsstudier av längdskidåkning. Två exempel visas, hur muskelantagonister kan hittas samt hur lastfördelningen mellan musklerna förändras då skidåkaren förändrar stilen. Att kunna genomföra optimeringsstudier samt fråga och svara på ”vad händer om”‐ frågor ger beräkningsbaserad biomekanik en fördel i jämförelse med traditionell testning.
Slutsatsen är att en kombination av beräkningsbaserade och experimentella metoder borde vara nästa steg för att addera insikt om längdskidåkningens biomekanik.
Report code: LIU‐TEK‐LIC‐2008:4. On the day of the defence date the status of article V was: Submitted.
Lee, Sungho 1950. "Cross-Country Analysis of Income Inequality". Thesis, University of North Texas, 1989. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc501122/.
Pełny tekst źródłaHolmberg, L. Joakim. "Computational biomechanics in cross-country skiing /". Linköping : Department of Management and Engineering, Linköping University, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-10671.
Pełny tekst źródłaMiao, Xing. "Cross-country convergence in income inequality". Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/45884.
Pełny tekst źródłaCausa, Orsetta. "Essays on cross country productivity differences". Paris, EHESS, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008EHES0128.
Pełny tekst źródłaThis thesis is about productivity differences. It is widely known, and will be found again to be true here, that cross-country differences in income per worker are enormous. Low investment, low education, long distances, trade barriers, bad institutions. . . . AII these factors have been put forward in the recent and less recent literature. The consensus among economists has been changing accordingly. The mainstream view today is that efficiency plays a big role. This thesis challenges mono causal theories of economic development. It shows that there is a list of relevant inputs that a country has to accumulate in order climb the productivity ladder, among which the efficiency with which these inputs are used. None of these inputs is by itself a leading cause for cross country productivity differences. Altogether they become a powerful explantation
Holmberg, L. Joakim. "Musculoskeletal Biomechanics in Cross-country Skiing". Doctoral thesis, Linköpings universitet, Mekanik, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-76148.
Pełny tekst źródłaVarför ska man kopiera de som är bäst inom sin idrottsgren? När man väl har lärt sig deras teknik så har de antagligen redan gått vidare. Vore det inte bättre att öka sin förståelse så att man kan ligga i framkant, istället för i svallvågorna? Med biomekaniska simuleringar som ett komplement till traditionella experimentella metoder finns möjligheten att få veta varför prestationen ökar, inte bara hur man ska göra för att öka sin prestation. Längdskidåkning innehåller snabba och kraftfulla helkroppsrörelser och därför behövs en beräkningsmetod som kan hantera helkroppsmodeller med många muskler. Avhandlingen presenterar flera muskeloskelettära simuleringsmodeller skapade i The AnyBody Modeling System™ och är baserade på inversdynamik och statisk optimering. Denna metod tillåter helkroppsmodeller med hundratals muskler och stelkroppssegment av de flesta kroppsdelarna. Avhandlingen visar att biomekaniska simuleringar kan användas som komplement till mer traditionella experimentella metoder vid biomekaniska studier av längdskidåkning. Exempelvis går det att förutsäga muskelaktiviteten för en viss rörelse och belastning på kroppen. Detta nyttjas för att studera verkningsgrad och prestation inom dubbelstakning. Utifrån experiment skapas olika simuleringsmodeller. Dessa modeller beskriver olika varianter (eller stilar) av dubbelstakning, alltifrån klassisk stil med relativt raka ben och kraftig fällning av överkroppen till en mer modern stil där åkaren går upp på tå och använder sig av en kraftig knäböj. Resultaten visar först och främst att ur verkningsgradsynpunkt är den klassiska stilen att föredra då den ger mest framåtdrivande arbete per utfört kroppsarbete, dvs den är energisnål. Men ska en längdlöpare komma så fort fram som möjligt (utan att bry sig om energiåtgång) verkar det som en mer modern stil är att föredra. Denna studie visar också att för att kunna jämföra kroppens energiåtgång för skelettmusklernas arbete mellan olika rörelser så krävs det en modell där muskler ingår. Andra studier som presenteras är hur muskelantagonister kan hittas, hur lastfördelningen mellan muskler eller muskelgrupper förändras när rörelsen förändras samt effekter av benproteser på energiåtgång. Några aspekter av metoden presenteras också. Två muskelmodeller och dess inverkan på olika simuleringsresultat visas. En annan aspekt är hur muskeldekomposition och muskelrekryteringskriterium påverkar beräkningarna. Normaliseringsfaktorer för olika muskelrekryteringskriterium presenteras.
Beräkningsbaserad biomekanik inom längdskidåkningen - möjligheter och begränsningar
Barberis, Marc Francois. "Biomechanics of cross-country skiing locomotion". Thesis, University of Leeds, 2007. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/801/.
Pełny tekst źródłaShi, Nan. "A multi-country NOEM analysis of China with cross-country heterogeneity". Thesis, Durham University, 2013. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/6951/.
Pełny tekst źródłaSögner, Leopold, i Alfred Stiassny. "A cross-country study on Okun's Law". Inst. für Volkswirtschaftstheorie und -politik, WU Vienna University of Economics and Business, 2000. http://epub.wu.ac.at/996/1/document.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaSeries: Working Papers Series "Growth and Employment in Europe: Sustainability and Competitiveness"
Strout, Alan Mayne. "Estimating energy consumption from cross-country relationships". MIT Energy Lab, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/27272.
Pełny tekst źródłaManaresi, Angelo. "Franchise channel relationships : a cross-country comparison". Thesis, London Business School (University of London), 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.319661.
Pełny tekst źródłaElshandidy, Tamer M. F. "Risk reporting incentives : a cross-country study". Thesis, University of Stirling, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/6501.
Pełny tekst źródłaIllikainen, M. (Markus). "Cross-country standardization of operational procurement process". Master's thesis, University of Oulu, 2017. http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:oulu-201705031647.
Pełny tekst źródłaLisääntynyt kilpailu on pakottanut yritykset ymmärtämään liiketoimintaprosessiensa kuten hankintaprosessien strategisen merkittävyyden. Varmistaakseen prosessiensa operatiivisen erinomaisuuden, kilpailukyvyn ja kustannustehokkuuden, monet yritykset standardoivat liiketoimintaprosessejaan. Aikaisemmat tutkimukset osoittavat, että liiketoimintaprosessien standardoimisella voidaan saavuttaa monenlaisia hyötyjä. Kaikesta huolimatta on hyödyllistä ja usein välttämätöntä säilyttää myös jonkin verran vaihtelevuutta liiketoimintaprosesseissa. Optimaalinen kompromissi yhdenmukaisuuden ja vaihtelevuuden välillä määrittää standardoinnin laajuuden ja riippuu organisaation ulkoisesta ja sisäisestä ympäristöstä. Tämä tutkimus on toteutettu kohdeyrityksessä, joka on vastikään fuusioitunut toisen yrityksen kanssa. Saavuttaakseen synergiahyötyjä myös prosessitasolla, kohdeyrityksen operatiivinen hankinta pyrkii standardoimaan työskentelymenetelmiään ja -käytäntöjään P2P (purchase-to-payment) prosessiin ja hankintamenetelmiin liittyen. Osana samanaikaisesti toteutettavaa P2P prosessin tarkastelua, tämä tutkimus keskittyy työskentelymenetelmien ja -käytäntöjen standardoimiseen maiden välillä. Tutkimus on toteutettu konstruktiivisen tutkimusotteen avulla. Tutkimuksen alussa esitellään aiempaa kirjallisuutta, jossa käsitellään liiketoimintaprosessien johtamista ja standardoimista sekä erikseen operatiivisen hankintaprosessin johtamista. Tämän jälkeen hyödynnetään työpajojen, yhteenvetopalaverien, haastattelujen ja kvantitatiivisen analyysin avulla kerättyjä tietoja ja tunnistetaan merkittävimpiä maiden välisiä eroja työskentelymenetelmissä ja -käytännöissä. Soveltamalla ja yhdistelemällä kirjallisuustutkimuksen löydöksiä empiiriseen aineistoon, tunnistettuja eroja analysoidaan pidemmälle ja määritellään asianmukainen standardoinnin laajuus. Halutun standardointitason saavuttamiseksi tämä tutkimus antaa suosituksia konkreettisista toimenpiteistä, jotka tulisi toteuttaa kohdeorganisaatiossa. Empiirisen tutkimuksen aikana tunnistettiin suuri määrä maiden välisiä eroavaisuuksia. Tämän vuoksi myös tutkimuksen tuloksena kohdeyritykselle esitettäviä toimenpide-ehdotuksia on lukuisia. Toteuttamalla suositellut standardointitoimenpiteet, kohdeyrityksen operatiivinen hankintatoimi voi poistaa kolmenlaista vajavaisuutta: prosessin hukkaa, systemaattisten menettelytapojen ja ohjeistusten puutetta, sekä ERP järjestelmien riittämätöntä hyödyntämistä. Kohdeyritykselle annetaan kolmenlaisia suosituksia: suosituksia työskentely- ja ajattelutapojen muuttamiseksi, suosituksia ERP järjestelmään kohdistuvista muutoksista, sekä suosituksia tarkempien tutkimusten toteuttamisesta. Hyödyntämällä tämän tutkimuksen tuloksia ja annettuja suosituksia, kohdeorganisaatio voi standardoida operatiivista hankintaprosessiaan ja parantaa prosessin suorituskykyä esimerkiksi tehokkuuden, laadun, läpinäkyvyyden, yhtäläisyyden ja johdonmukaisuuden suhteen. Koska organisaation sisäisellä ja ulkoisella ympäristöllä on suuri vaikutus asianmukaiseen standardoinnin laajuuteen, tämän tutkimuksen tuloksia ei voida yleistää sellaisenaan muihin organisaatioihin. Tutkimuksen perusrakenne on kuitenkin sovellettavissa muissa organisaatioissa, jotka pyrkivät standardoimaan liiketoimintaprosessejaan
Gomes, Guerreiro Gabriel Miguel. "Cross-Country Faults in Resonant-Earthed Networks". Thesis, KTH, Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-293643.
Pełny tekst źródłaKraven på elkraftsystemets pålitlighet ökar hela tiden, då kundernas krav på tillgänglighet hela tiden stiger. Som ett led i att förbättra leveranssäkerheten på mellanspänningsnivån har ett flertal elnätsbolag i Europa, Nord och Sydamerika samt Oceanien börjat använda spoljordning. Genom detta kan jordfel under drift tillåtas, på allt ifrån sekundbasis till timmar. På detta sätt undviks driftavbrott vid jordfel. Spoljordning gör att jordfelsströmmen reduceras vilket minimerar risken för person, djur och egendomsskador. Under ett enfasigt jordfel höjs spänningen i de två opåverkade faserna till maximalt 1.73 gånger den nominella spänningen, detta i hela det aktuella nätet. Spänningshöjningen riskerar att ge skador på isolaringen, vilket gör att risken för uppkomsten av ett andra jordfel någonstans i samma nätavsnitt ökar. Att två enfasiga jordfel på olika platser inträffar samtidigt i samma nät, kallas dubbelt jordfel, på engelska crosscountry fault. Strömmen genom jord i ett spoljordat nät blir i detta fallet mycket högre än för ett enfasigt jordfel. Än så länge har bara ett fåtal studier med verkliga data och simuleringar gällande dubbla jordfel på mellanspänningsnivå utförts. Detta examensarbete syftar till att: förbättra förståelsen för hur dubbla jordfel uppkommer i spoljordade nät; beskriva hur dubbla jordfel kan beräknas analytiskt; och visa på vilka svårigheter dubbla jordfel kan ge för distansskydd. Detta görs genom: att analysera verkliga fel uppkomna i Skandinavien; analytisk modellering av dessa situationer; simulering med data från verkliga elnät; undersökning av hur felbehäftade delar och dess distansskydd beter sig vid fel. Den utvecklade matematiska modelleringsmetoden är jämförd med ett enkelt system som var simulerat, och resultaten av jämförelsen visar att modellen ger ett överensstämmande och noggrant resultat. Analysen av verkliga fel visar att dubbla jordfel inte direkt kan likställas med traditionella enfas- eller tvåfasfel för ett och samma utgående fack, då spänning och strömmar kan ha olika beteende. Avslutningsvis kunde begränsningar hos traditionella distansskydd upptäckas, tack var en omfattande simulering av nyss nämnda elnät. Fas- fas slingan kan se svårigheter att detektera dubbla fel även när ett av dessa två är nära till mätpunkten. Fas- jord slingan är endast pålitlig när felresistansen är försumbar, eller i fall där felresistansen är låg, samt i fall när nollföljdsströmmen är närvarande. Flera felströmsinmatningar kan likaså ställa till svårigheter.
Cortes, Morales Myrna Carolina. "Characterization of cross-country ski base material". Thesis, Luleå tekniska universitet, Institutionen för teknikvetenskap och matematik, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-85856.
Pełny tekst źródłaMutreja, Piyusha. "International trade and cross-country capital composition". Diss., University of Iowa, 2010. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/716.
Pełny tekst źródłaBuccaro, Andrea <1990>. "Hybrid Electric Vehicle. A Cross-Country Analysis". Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/4870.
Pełny tekst źródłaStella, Luca. "Essays in Labor Economics: Cross-Country Evidence". Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Padova, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11577/3423834.
Pełny tekst źródłaIl presente lavoro e' costituito da tre articoli accademici, di natura empirica, focalizzati sul tema dei legami intergenerazionali e sui loro effetti su una serie di economic outcomes. Il primo capitolo, "Intergenerational Transmission of Human Capital in Europe: Evidence from SHARE", estende la precedente letteratura sul meccanismo intergenerazionale di trasmissione di capitale umano sfruttando la variazione nelle leggi di istruzione obbligatoria in nove Paesi Europei tra il 1920 e il 1956. La strategia empirica e' basata su un approccio a variabili strumentali, in cui l'istruzione dei genitori viene strumentata utilizzando gli anni di istruzione obbligatoria. Trovo evidenza di una relazione causale tra istruzione dei genitori e istruzione dei figli. L'ampiezza del coefficiente stimato e' grande: un anno addizionale nell'istruzione dei genitori aumenta l'istruzione dei figli di 0.44 anni. Trovo inoltre evidenza che l'istruzione materna e' piu' importante dell'istruzione paterna sulla performance accademica dei figli. I risultati sono robusti rispetto ad una serie di robustness checks. Il secondo paper, "Living Arrangements in Europe: Whether and Why Paternal Retirement Matters", usa dati retrospettivi di undici Paesi Europei con l'obiettivo di studiare il ruolo del pensionamento del padre sulla decisione dei figli di lasciare la casa dei genitori. Per quanto riguarda l'identificazione, uso un modello hazard bivariato con shared frailty e sfrutto la variazione over time e cross-country nelle riforme pensionistiche. Nel complesso, i risultati indicano un effetto positivo e significativo da parte del pensionamento del padre sulla probabilita' che i figli escano di casa per la prima volta nei Paesi del Sud Europa., sia per i figli maschi sia per le figlie femmine. Al contrario, non c'e' evidenza di effetti significativi per i figli che vivono nei Paesi del Nord e del Centro Europa. Discuto poi i meccanismi tramite cui il pensionamento del padre puo' influenzare l'uscita di casa dei figli. Trovo che l'aumento nell'uscita di casa dei figli al momento del pensionamento del padre non sembra essere guidato da modifiche nel vincolo di bilancio dei genitori. Piuttosto, uno dovrebbe probabilmente guardare ai canali che riguardano le esternalita' negative nelle preferenze tra genitori e figli. Infine, il terzo paper, "The Effect of Divorce Risk on the Wealth and Retirement Security of Households", quantifica gli effetti associati al rischio di divorzio sul retirement well-being della coppia in Europa usando le leggi sul divorzio avvenute tra la fine del 1970 e gli anni 2000. La ragione del divorzio e' passata da mutual consent a unilateral choice. Questa "divorce revolution" permette quindi di ricorrere ad un quasi- experimental design che sfrutta variazione over time e cross-country per studiare la relazione empirica tra rischio di divorzio e il retirement security della coppia. Utilizzando un dataset che contiene informazione sulla marital history per differenti Paesi Europei, e sfruttando le leggi sul divorzio over time e cross-country, sono in grado di quantificare il loro effetto sulle coorte delle coppie nate tra il 1920 e il 1957.
Burger, George William. "Quantitative Analysis of Cross-Country Flight Performance Data :". Connect to this title online, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1811/297.
Pełny tekst źródłaTitle from first page of PDF file. Document formattted into pages: contains xi, 66 p.; also includes graphics. Includes bibliographical references (p. 65-66). Available online via Ohio State University's Knowledge Bank.
Krasulina, Natalia. "FInancial development and economic growth: cross-country comparisons". Thesis, Internationella Handelshögskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, IHH, Nationalekonomi, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-18626.
Pełny tekst źródłaBakkman, Frida. "Calculation of mechanical energy in cross country skiing". Thesis, KTH, Mekanik, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-101940.
Pełny tekst źródłaWicander, Mårten. "Requirements for Cross Country Movement in Land Warfare". Thesis, Försvarshögskolan, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-7411.
Pełny tekst źródłaCarlsson, Magnus. "Physiological demands of competitive elite cross-country skiing". Doctoral thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Idrotts- och hälsovetenskap, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-102878.
Pełny tekst źródłaAhlström, Stefanie. "A Cross-Country Skiwear Collection for Beautiful Women". Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Institutionen Textilhögskolan, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-18415.
Pełny tekst źródłaProgram: Konstnärligt masterprogram i mode- och textildesign
Uppsatsnivå: D
Thorne, Jere Tuttle Gropper Daniel M. "Economic freedom and happiness a cross-country analysis /". Auburn, Ala., 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10415/1914.
Pełny tekst źródłaChiu, Yuk Ha. "A cross-country empirical study on electricity demand /". View abstract or full-text, 2004. http://library.ust.hk/cgi/db/thesis.pl?ECON%202004%20CHIU.
Pełny tekst źródłaIncludes bibliographical references (leaves 33-35). Also available in electronic version. Access restricted to campus users.
WANG, Yiqun. "Competition and tax evasion : a cross country study". Digital Commons @ Lingnan University, 2009. https://commons.ln.edu.hk/econ_etd/8.
Pełny tekst źródłaDobrescu, Loretti Isabella. "Essays on health and savings: cross - country evidence". Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Padova, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/11577/3425576.
Pełny tekst źródłaGumos, Aleksander Karol. "Modelling the Cross-Country Trafficability with Geographical Information Systems". Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Computer and Information Science, 2005. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-313.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe main objectives of this work were to investigate Geographical Information Systems techniques for modelling a cross-country trafficability. To accomplished stated tasks, reciprocal relationships between the soil deposits, local hydrology, geology and geomorphology were studied in relation to the study area in South-Eastern Sweden.
Growing awareness of nowadays users of GIS in general is being concentrated on understanding an importance of soil conditions changed after cross-country trafficability. Therefore, in this thesis, constructing of the Soil Knowledge Database introduced to the genuine geological soil textural classes a new, modified geotechnical division with desirable for off-road ground reasoning measurable factors, like soil permeability, capillarity or Atterberg’s consistency limits.
Digital Elevation Model, the driving force for landscape studies in the thesis, was carefully examined together with the complementary datasets of the investigated area. Testing of the elevation data was done in association to the hydrological modelling, which resulted with the Wetness Index map. The three distinguishable soil wetness conditions: dry, moist and wet, were obtained, and used consequently for creation of the static ground conditions map, a visible medium of soils susceptibility to for example machine compaction.
The work resulted with a conceptual scheme for cross-country trafficability modelling, which was put into effect while modeling in GIS. As a final outcome, by combining all processed data together, derivatives were incorporated and draped over the rendered 3D animating scene. A visually aided simulation enabled to concretized theoretical, hypothetical and experimental outcomes into one coherent model of apprised under Multicriterial Evaluation techniques standardized factor maps for ground vehicle maneuverability. Also further steps of research were proposed.
Akbiyik, Ceren. "Cross Country Evidence On Financial Development- Income Inequality Link". Master's thesis, METU, 2012. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12614851/index.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaCelik, Ezgi. "Cross-country Analysis Of Female Labor Force Participation Rate". Master's thesis, METU, 2012. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12615037/index.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaBoman, Viktor, i Örn André Netzén. "Okun’s law within the OECD : A cross-country comparison". Thesis, Umeå universitet, Nationalekonomi, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-140339.
Pełny tekst źródłaCheung, Tant-tat Hyman. "Cross-country income differences, corruption, and misallocation of talents". Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2008. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B39633986.
Pełny tekst źródłaHilding, Ohlsson Marcos. "Impact of corruption on FDI : A cross – country analysis". Thesis, Internationella Handelshögskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, IHH, Nationalekonomi, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-20823.
Pełny tekst źródłaStuart, Justin. "The determinants of income inequality: a cross- country investigation". Thesis, McGill University, 2013. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=117168.
Pełny tekst źródłaCette thèse étudie les tendances récentes de l'inégalité du revenu à l'échelle mondiale. Une base de données unique est construite à l'aide de données provenant de la Banque Mondiale et de l'OCDE pour un échantillon de 124 pays sur la période 1980 à 2010. L'analyse de ces données révèle trois résultats distincts. Tout d'abord, en termes de la distribution spatiale de l'inégalité du revenu dans le monde, on retrouve (i) des concentrations de niveaux élevés d'inégalité en Amérique du Sud et Centrale ainsi que (ii) des concentrations de niveaux faibles d'inégalité en Europe occidentale, en particulier dans les pays scandinaves. Au cours de la période d'étude, des augmentations significatives du niveau d'inégalité sont enregistrées pour la Russie et l'Amérique du Nord (notamment au Canada et aux États-Unis). Malgré la persistance de niveaux élevés d'inégalité en Amérique du Sud, les inégalités du revenu dans la région semble être en recul, si ce n'est que très légèrement. Deuxièmement, les résultats d'analyses de régression démontrent que l'hypothèse de Kuznets est toujours d'actualité. Ces résultats sont robustes à différentes mesures d'inégalité. Enfin, en ce qui concerne les déterminants de l'inégalité, les modèles de régression de panel révèlent que plusieurs facteurs sont derrières les tendances observées. Le niveau de développement économique, le ratio de dépendance d'âge, les dépenses du secteur public et le niveau d'activité manufacturière sont tous des déterminants importants de l'inégalité du revenu à l'échelle internationale.
張騰達 i Tant-tat Hyman Cheung. "Cross-country income differences, corruption, and misallocation of talents". Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2008. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B39633986.
Pełny tekst źródłaWoodruff, Megan E. "Endurance training adaptations in adolescent female cross-country runners". Virtual Press, 2005. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/1315178.
Pełny tekst źródłaSchool of Physical Education, Sport, and Exercise Science
LIMA, GUSTAVO AMORAS SOUZA. "INSTITUTIONS AND MONETARY POLICY: A CROSS-COUNTRY EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS". PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2017. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=33216@1.
Pełny tekst źródłaThis paper seeks to verify if there is a relationship between the monetary policy conducted by a group of countries and their institutions, especially those related to the public sector. From the estimation of a common monetary policy rule for a group of countries, we regressed the reaction coefficients of the monetary authorities to deviations from inflation target and activity gap on institutional metrics. We find significant relationships between conducting monetary policy and country institutions, as well as potential determinants of institutions, in several cases.
Andersson, Erik. "PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BIOMECHANICAL FACTORS DETERMINING CROSS-COUNTRY SKIING PERFORMANCE". Doctoral thesis, Mittuniversitetet, Avdelningen för hälsovetenskap, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-27898.
Pełny tekst źródłaVid tidpunkten för disputationen var följande delarbeten opublicerade: delarbete 5 inskickat
At the time of the doctoral defence the following papers were unpublished: paper 5 submitted
Casali, Elena. "Italian interlocking directorates: structure, evolution and cross-country comparisons". Master's thesis, NSBE - UNL, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/11619.
Pełny tekst źródłaInterlocking directorates have historically represented an important characteristic of the Italian corporate network. Pyramidal groups and low developed capital markets have fostered this phenomenon. Nevertheless, the Italian interlocking directorates have registered earlier erosion than in other countries. Analyzing the ties between the 250 largest Italian firms, this work reveals that the major forces shaping the structure of the Italian interlocking directorates are the long-term commitment of banks in financing private companies, the level of shareholder protection and the role of the state in the economy. Cross-country comparisons sustain the first two results, while the effects of state intervention remain ambiguous.
Bravo, Monge Cris. "Identifying Cross-Country Key Drivers of Social Entrepreneurial Activity". Thesis, University of San Diego, 2018. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10622707.
Pełny tekst źródłaGovernmental and philanthropic efforts alone are not sufficient to eradicate poverty. The world needs new frameworks that enable sustainable development by integrating the economic, social and environmental dimensions, and social entrepreneurship is of great interest because it has the capacity for facilitating societal change by fostering innovative ways to address social inequality, unemployment, and climate change. Precisely because social entrepreneurship lays at the intersection of the business and nonprofit worlds, it is a complex phenomenon, and there are many unknowns regarding how the convergence of these dimensions can be understood and managed at cross-national levels.
To investigate this phenomenon, this study used a mixed-methods sequential explanatory design to investigate the correlates of social entrepreneurship among a sample of 55 countries for which sufficient data existed. Specifically, regression analysis was first used to identify the significant socioeconomic factors that explained variation in social entrepreneurial activities both broadly and narrowly defined; then, through in-depth individual interviews with government officials and focus groups composed of social entrepreneurs, the study explored how the quantitative findings manifested in the social entrepreneurial activities in Colombia and Mexico.
Results from the regression analysis revealed the existence of different correlates for the broad and narrow definitions of social entrepreneurial activity. For example, social entrepreneurial activity broadly defined was positively associated with a well-educated labor force and the stock of immigrants, and negatively associated with long-term unemployment and the growth of carbon dioxide emissions. Narrowly defined social entrepreneurial activity, however, was positively associated with taxes on income, profit and capital gains, and the perceived standard of living in a country, while negatively associated with the growth of carbon dioxide emissions. The cases of Colombia and Mexico added detail on how these factors manifest themselves through the characteristics of the entrepreneur, business, and ecosystem.
In addition to making practical and theoretical contributions to the field of social entrepreneurship by identifying and validating the socioeconomic factors that correlate with the social entrepreneurial activity in countries, the study may help governments manage social entrepreneurship more efficiently and effectively, improving the rate of return on the resources invested in this activity.
Leite, Joana Raquel Pereira. "Corrupção e o sector público, uma análise cross-country". Master's thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/12732.
Pełny tekst źródłaO presente estudo tem como objectivo aferir o impacto da dimensão relativa do sector público na corrupção do país. A base de dados compreende uma selecção de 26 países para um período de 11 anos, 1995 a 2005, o que permite a estimação de um painel de dados. Conclui-se que o aumento dos gastos públicos relativos ao PIB resultam numa diminuição do Índice de Percepção de Corrupção (IPC), e o aumento das receitas fiscais relativas ao induzem aumento do IPC.
This work aims to measure the impact of the public sector relative size in a country corruption level. The database comprises 26 countries for 11 years period, from 1995 to 2005. The data allows for the estimation of a panel data. It is concluded that an increase in public spending relative to the GDP results in a decrease in the corruption perception index (CPI), while an increase of tax revenues relative to the GDP causes a higher CPI.
Zhang, Xu. "Mimicking repurchases and corporte governance : a cross-country study". HKBU Institutional Repository, 2008. http://repository.hkbu.edu.hk/etd_ra/921.
Pełny tekst źródłaAtkinson, William Drew. "CARBON FIBER LEAF SPRINGS FOR ADAPTIVE CROSS COUNTRY SKIING". DigitalCommons@CalPoly, 2009. https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/theses/370.
Pełny tekst źródłaKroksgård, Andreas. "Determinants of Entrepreneurship : A Cross Country Analysis of Firm Formation". Thesis, Jönköping University, JIBS, Economics, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-10112.
Pełny tekst źródłaEconomic theory suggests that numerous factors are affecting entrepreneurship (demographic, political, cultural, geographical, and economical). There has been a lot of research on this topic, and many factors have been identified as individually related to the level of entrepreneurship in a region or country. However, despite the fact that a large number of factors have been identified as individually related to new firm formation (NFF), no one has been able to give a definitive an-swer as to which factors are the most important for increased NFF and economic growth (Calido-ni et al. 2007). And differences across countries remain unexplored. (Freytag & Thurik 2007). This study takes a stab at both of these largely unexplored areas; trying to ascertain which vari-ables, out of 22 selected, appear to be the most relevant determinants of firm formation across countries today. Data on firm formation across countries from the WB‟s Entrepreneurship Survey was used to construct three measure of entrepreneurship. Stepwise regression was used to esti-mate the most significant variables. Three different measures of “entrepreneurship”, three mod-els, all yielded four significant variables in multivariate regression, some were overlapping be-tween the models for a total of eight variables found especially significant. One finding is particu-larly interesting in relation to Sweden; The cost of enforcing contracts was found to be one of the most important determinants of NFF, and since Sweden has relatively high costs of enforcing contracts; the combination of these two observation leads to a policy suggestion: If Sweden wants to increase NFF it should decrease the costs of enforcing contracts.
Alsobrook, Nathan Gabriel. "The role of upper body power in classical cross-country skiing performance". Thesis, Montana State University, 2005. http://etd.lib.montana.edu/etd/2005/alsobrook/AlsobrookN0805.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaHaijuan, Wang, Pin Ni Yong i Xie Bibo. "Main factors influencing nurse job satisfaction — A cross-country study". Thesis, Kristianstad University College, Department of Business Administration, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hkr:diva-4373.
Pełny tekst źródłaNurse job satisfaction is a hot topic in China because Chinese hospitals are suffering from lower nurse job satisfaction nowadays. The purpose of this dissertation was to investigate the nurses’ perception of job satisfaction attributes and how it varies with age and educational level.
A questionnaire was developed to collect necessary data both from China and Sweden. Samples consisted of three regional hospitals in Ningbo China and one in Sweden, 150 and 46 respondents respectively to present Chinese nurses and Swedish nurses.
Results show that both age and educational level are related to nurse job satisfaction. However, age and nurse job satisfaction are U-shaped related, and educational level and nurse job satisfaction are inverted U-shaped related. Second, intrinsic job characteristics are as important as extrinsic job conditions on nurse job satisfaction. Third, age and intrinsic job characteristics are negatively correlated, while age and extrinsic job conditions are not linear related. In addition, intrinsic job characteristics and extrinsic job conditions show the same importance level among different age groups except for the age group over 50. Fourth, educational level does not affect nurse perception of the importance level of both intrinsic job characteristics and extrinsic job conditions. Finally, although Chinese nurses place the same importance level of job satisfaction factors as Swedish nurses do, the level of job satisfaction are quite different between those two groups.
Key words: nurse job satisfaction, intrinsic job characteristics, extrinsic job conditions, China, Sweden
Eser, Eren. "Modelling Mobile Telecommunications Services Forforecasting Purposes: A Cross-country Analysis". Master's thesis, METU, 2012. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12614850/index.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaTarigan, M. Syamsul. "Fiscal Decentralization and Economic Development : A Cross-Country Empirical Study". Graduate School of International Development. Nagoya University, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/2237/6278.
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