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Pineida, Hernández Danira Nazareth. "Caracterización y evaluación del rebrote de Tocón de Nothofagus antarctica (G. Forst.) Oerst. en la Patagonia Chilena". Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2018. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/152322.
Pełny tekst źródłaNothofagus antarctica (ñirre) persiste principalmente por regeneración vegetativa, la que es influenciada por la ocurrencia de perturbaciones como fuego, pastoreo y cortas para extracción de leña. La capacidad de rebrote en algunas especies es influenciada por la época de corta, la edad del árbol y la altura de corte. Es por esta razón que se vuelve crucial comprender el mecanismo de propagación vegetativa de estos bosques. El objetivo de este trabajo es caracterizar y evaluar el rebrote de tocón de árboles de Nothofagus antarctica en bosques de la Patagonia chilena. Ambos bosques pertenecen a la región bioclimática Templado lluviosa. El primer lugar se ubica en Valle California (Región de Los Lagos), se caracteriza por presentar precipitaciones anuales superiores a 2.000 mm y temperatura del aire entre 0 y 17 °C. En cuanto al segundo bosque, se encuentra en Balmaceda (Región de Aysén) presenta hasta 1.000 mm de precipitaciones anuales y temperatura del aire entre 0 y 5 °C.
Fanotto, Luca <1980>. "La Suprema Corte di Cassazione come "Corte costituzionale"". Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2011. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/3726/1/fanotto_luca_cassazione.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaFanotto, Luca <1980>. "La Suprema Corte di Cassazione come "Corte costituzionale"". Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2011. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/3726/.
Pełny tekst źródłaNascimento, Júnior Nilton Guedes do [UNESP]. "Características da carcaça e qualidade da carne de bovinos terminados em confinamento com silagem de milho processada mecanicamente". Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/104092.
Pełny tekst źródłaO estudo teve como objetivo avaliar o efeito do processamento de plantas de milho (Zea mays) na ensilagem sobre parâmetros físico-químicos da carcaça e da carne de bovinos Nelore. Foram utilizados 40 bovinos terminados em confinamento, (102 dias), com idade de aproximadamente dezoito meses e peso corporal médio inicial de 392,8 ± 22,3 kg. Os animais foram distribuídos em um delineamento inteiramente casualizado com 10 animais por tratamento, sendo cada animal uma repetição. Os tratamentos estudados obedeceram ao esquema fatorial 2x2 com duas relações volumoso:concentrado (40:60 e 20:80) e duas formas de ensilagem (processada e não processada). A relação volumoso:concentrado (20:80) afetou significativamente os valores de extrato etéreo da carne. As variáveis umidade, cinzas e proteína não foram afetadas. Para marmorização, espessura de gordura de cobertura e área de olho de lombo, não foram observadas diferenças, porém estando dentro de valores aceitáveis. Os cortes cárneos assemelharam-se entre os tratamentos. A utilização da relação 20:80, independente do processamento da silagem, melhora os parâmetros da composição centesimal a nível de extrato etéreo, não alterando as características da carcaça e cortes cárneos de bovinos confinados.
The study aimed to evaluate the effect of processing corn plants (Zea mays) silage on physicochemical parameters of carcass and meat of Nelore. Were used 40 cattle feedlots (102 days), with a mean age of about eighteen months and mean initial weight of 392, 87 ± 22, 30 kg. The animals were distributed in a completely randomized design with 10 animals per treatment, each animal a repeat. The study involving a 2 x 2 factorial arrangement with two relationships of forage ratio:concentrate (40:60 and 20:80) and two forms of silage (conventional and processed). The relationship forage ratio:concentrate (20:80) significantly affected the values of ether extract of the carcass. Variables humidity (%), mineral matter (%) and protein were not affected. For marbling, fat thickness of cover and real loin eye area, no significant differences were observed, but being within acceptable values. The meat cuts were similar between treatments (P> 0.05). The use of the ratio 20:80, independent processing of silage, improves parameters of chemical composition at the level of ether extract, not altering carcass characteristics and meat cuts of beef cattle.
Nascimento, Júnior Nilton Guedes do 1984. "Características da carcaça e qualidade da carne de bovinos terminados em confinamento com silagem de milho processada mecanicamente /". Botucatu :, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/104092.
Pełny tekst źródłaCoorientador: Paulo Roberto de Lima Meirelles
Coorientador: Roberto de Oliveiraq Roça
Banca: Marco aurelio Factori
Banca: Janaina Conte
Banca: Cledson Augusto
Banca: Katia de Oliveira
Resumo: O estudo teve como objetivo avaliar o efeito do processamento de plantas de milho (Zea mays) na ensilagem sobre parâmetros físico-químicos da carcaça e da carne de bovinos Nelore. Foram utilizados 40 bovinos terminados em confinamento, (102 dias), com idade de aproximadamente dezoito meses e peso corporal médio inicial de 392,8 ± 22,3 kg. Os animais foram distribuídos em um delineamento inteiramente casualizado com 10 animais por tratamento, sendo cada animal uma repetição. Os tratamentos estudados obedeceram ao esquema fatorial 2x2 com duas relações volumoso:concentrado (40:60 e 20:80) e duas formas de ensilagem (processada e não processada). A relação volumoso:concentrado (20:80) afetou significativamente os valores de extrato etéreo da carne. As variáveis umidade, cinzas e proteína não foram afetadas. Para marmorização, espessura de gordura de cobertura e área de olho de lombo, não foram observadas diferenças, porém estando dentro de valores aceitáveis. Os cortes cárneos assemelharam-se entre os tratamentos. A utilização da relação 20:80, independente do processamento da silagem, melhora os parâmetros da composição centesimal a nível de extrato etéreo, não alterando as características da carcaça e cortes cárneos de bovinos confinados.
Abstract: The study aimed to evaluate the effect of processing corn plants (Zea mays) silage on physicochemical parameters of carcass and meat of Nelore. Were used 40 cattle feedlots (102 days), with a mean age of about eighteen months and mean initial weight of 392, 87 ± 22, 30 kg. The animals were distributed in a completely randomized design with 10 animals per treatment, each animal a repeat. The study involving a 2 x 2 factorial arrangement with two relationships of forage ratio:concentrate (40:60 and 20:80) and two forms of silage (conventional and processed). The relationship forage ratio:concentrate (20:80) significantly affected the values of ether extract of the carcass. Variables humidity (%), mineral matter (%) and protein were not affected. For marbling, fat thickness of cover and real loin eye area, no significant differences were observed, but being within acceptable values. The meat cuts were similar between treatments (P> 0.05). The use of the ratio 20:80, independent processing of silage, improves parameters of chemical composition at the level of ether extract, not altering carcass characteristics and meat cuts of beef cattle.
Doutor
Mogin, Roselyne. ""La novela corta" /". Madrid : Consejo superior de investigaciones científicas, 2000. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb388341868.
Pełny tekst źródłaGabler, César. "Pintor de la corte". Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2015. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/134370.
Pełny tekst źródłaLa tesis aborda el resentimiento social desde una óptica personal. El autor del texto se pone como objeto de estudio asumiendo su particular posición frente al tema. Esa reflexión preliminar, se convierte en un ensayo en los campos del arte universal y la sociedad chilena actual. El objetivo es revelar como la pintura ha sido registro de clase y evidencia de un deseo expreso de figuración el mismo que se manifiesta en las páginas de vida social. El texto propone que esas páginas, junto con materializar las aspiraciones de la clase alta y desatar la envidia y resentimiento de otros, son el símil del retratismo decimonónico. Tras analizar las relaciones entre arte y sociedad, y el encuentro entre pintura y fotografía el texto indaga en el impacto que ambos asuntos tienen sobre la obra realizada por el autor entre los años 2001 y 2004, enfocándose en la exposición Pintor de la corte, muestra dedicada a ironizar pictóricamente el mundo expuesto en las páginas de vida social de los diarios El Mercurio y revista Cosas.
Prates, Katia Maria Kariya. "Paisagens : imagens sob corte". reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/17922.
Pełny tekst źródłaVisual arts research about the way the representation of an usual scene operates when its habitual referential limits are modified. For this investigation the source of images is the landscape and the technical medium is photography. The research approaches the construction of the landscape as a genre and the photographic medium modulations. With photographies of cloudless sky in daytime as resulting images, it also examines the blue color and some aspects of the monocromatic surfaces in visual arts.
Peres, Mariana Soares. "Processamento de grãos de milho do tipo flint ou duro e adequação protéica em rações para bovinos em terminação - desempenho animal e digestibilidade do amido". Universidade de São Paulo, 2011. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/11/11139/tde-21112011-145605/.
Pełny tekst źródłaTwo experiments were conducted at the Department of Animal Science, ESALQ / USP in order to evaluate the performance of feedlot finished young Nellore bulls. In Experiment 1 three corn processing methods were compared, dry rolling (L), steam flaking (F) and fine grinding (M) combined with three increasing crude protein levels (8.5, 9.9 and 11.3%) via addition of urea (0.5, 1.0 and 1.5% in diet DM) in diets rich in concentrate. 180 young Nellore bulls with initial weight of 343 kg were allotted to 36 feedlot pens for 101 days. Experimental diets consisted of 12% chopped hay and 88% concentrate (corn, molasses, urea and mineral supplement with ionophore). Steam flaking of flint corn reduced DMI and increased ADG, resulting in a 20.5% higher feed efficiency compared with dry rolled corn. Compared to grinding, steam flaking increased feed efficiency by 11.6%. Fine grinding improved feed efficiency by 7.9% compared to dry rolling. Regardless of corn processing method feed efficiency increased linearly with increasing levels of dietary urea. Carcass parameters were not affected by treatments. In experiment 2 starch digestibility was evaluated among diets containing three corn processing methods (dry rolling, steam flaking and fine grinding) among animals of two different genetic groups: predominantly Bos taurus (Canchim) and Bos indicus (Nellore). A total of 15 young Nellore bulls, with initial weight of 325 kg and 15 young Canchim bulls, with initial weight of 361 kg were housed in individual pens. Experimental diets contained 20% Tifton hay and 80% concentrate consisting of corn, soybean meal, molasses, urea, limestone and mineral core. Fecal starch concentration for animals receiving diets with finely ground and flaked corn were lower (12.8 and 29.6%, respectively) compared with to dry rolled corn. There was no difference in the total starch digestibility (DTA) among the genetic groups. These results suggest that on both experiments the fine grinding and steam flaking, compared with dry rolling, resulted in increased starch digestibility and feed efficiency, higher than usually reported in American literature, probably due to the difference among maize varieties used in the two countries.
Doriguzzi, Corin Roberto <1972>. "Methods and Techniques for Dynamic Deployability of Software-Defined Security Services". Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2020. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/9208/1/Roberto-Doriguzzi-Corin-PhD-Thesis-FINAL-VERSION.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaGibson, Bradley Kyle. "RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CORN STALK STRENGTH AND SOUTHWESTERN CORN BORER PENETRATION". MSSTATE, 2009. http://sun.library.msstate.edu/ETD-db/theses/available/etd-04212009-172322/.
Pełny tekst źródłaWolfe, Alice Marie. "Effects of Corn-Soybean Rotations on No-Till Corn Productivity". The Ohio State University, 1993. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1409151118.
Pełny tekst źródłaVick, Sharen Fay. "Corn silk dolls /". Read thesis online, 2007. http://library.uco.edu/UCOthesis/VickSF2007.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaCentrone, M. C. "Egyptian corn-mummies". Thesis, Swansea University, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.636218.
Pełny tekst źródłaBibb, Jenny Lee. "Impact of corn earworm on field corn yield and grain quality". Thesis, Mississippi State University, 2015. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=1604199.
Pełny tekst źródłaField corn, Zea mays L., has been introduced to the market with pyramided Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) corn technologies. These technologies reduce kernel damage from ear feeding caterpillar pests, including corn earworm, Helicoverpa zea (Boddie). The first generation Bt traits in field corn demonstrated limited activity on corn earworm feeding on grain in ears. The pyramided corn technologies have greater cumulative protein concentrations and improved expression throughout the plant, so these corn traits should provide an effective management tool against these pests. In addition, reduced kernel injury may also have a direct effect on physical grain quality. The results for this trial showed no relationship between number of damaged kernels and yield was observed for corn hybrid expressing the Herculex®, YieldGard®, or Genuity VT Triple Pro® technologies. A significant relationship between both damaged kernels and test weight and damaged kernels and aflatoxin concentrations was observed in two technologies.
Koester, Elizabeth Hsieh Fu-hung. "Properties of extruded white corn flour - high amylose corn starch puffs". Diss., Columbia, Mo. : University of Missouri--Columbia, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10355/5766.
Pełny tekst źródłaZopollatto, Maity. "Produtividade, composição morfológica e valor nutritivo de cultivares de milho (Zea mays L.) para produção de silagem sob os efeitos da maturidade". Universidade de São Paulo, 2007. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/11/11139/tde-02082007-084330/.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe objective of this experiment was to evaluate the effect of the maturity stage of corn (Zea mays L.) cultivars for silage production on agronomic and qualitative parameters of plant and its compounds. Six corn silage cultivars were evaluated in eight maturity stages, and two harvesting seasons (2002 and 2003). The plants reached the recommended dry matter (DM) content for silage production (32 to 35% DM) between 92 and 112 days after sowing (DAS). The cultivar CO 32 showed the highest (P<0.05) plant and stem DM content, and the lowest (P<0.05) stem DM production along the evaluation period, while P 3041 cultivar achieved the lowest (P<0,05) plant and stem DM content. The normal maturity cycle cultivars DKB 333B and AG 1051, showed the highest (P<0.05) stem production at 1st, 3rd, 4th, 5th and 8th harvesting age. As maturity advance there were increases (P<0.05) of plant DM content, (from 14.5 to 46%), stem DM content (from 16.9 to 28%), plant DM production (from 9.6 to 20.9 t DM/ha) and grain production (from 0 to 9.3 t DM/ha). Increases (P<0.05) of leaves DM content (from 23.2 to 48.8%), cob DM content (from 10 to 55.5%), and grains DM content (from 50.4 to 70.9%) were observed according to the maturity stage. Furthermore, resulted in increases (P<0.05) in cob percentage (from 1.6 to 9.2%) and grain percentage (from 0 to 43.4%), and decreases (P<0.05) in stem percentage (from 63.4 to 29.5%) and leaves percentage (from 27.5 to 10.8%) as plants matured. Plant maturing resulted in increases in plant (1.8 to 26.1%) and grain (60.2 to 91.9%) starch content, and in the plant (7.2 to 16.3 t/ha) and grain (3.3 to 8.9 t/ha) digestible DM production. However there were verified decreases (P<0.05) in plant (71.9 to 52.8%) neutral detergent fiber (NDF), plant (64.7 to 54.4%) and stem (55.2 to 39.6%) digestible NDF, plant (12.5 to 7.0%) and stem (7.0 to 4.2%) crude protein (CP), and stem (66 to 53.7%) and grain (99.1 to 96.4%) in vitro true dry matter digestibility (IVTDMD) content. At the ensilage moment, P 3041, AG 1051 and Z 8550 cultivars showed the most desirable characteristics for silage production with quality. For the stem fraction, Z 8550 cultivar showed the lowest (P<0.05) CP and NDF content, and the highest values (P<0.05) for stem digestible NDF, IVTDMD, and digestible DM productions. The cultivars P 3041, DKB 333B and AG 1051, with hard endosperm, showed together with Z 8550 cultivar, the highest (P<0.05) stem DDMP. For the grain, it was observed that at the ensilage moment, the highest (P<0.05) starch content was verified for the hard endosperm cultivars (P 3041 and DKB 333B), while the highest (P<0.05) IVTDMD was observed for the soft endosperm cultivars (AG 5011 e AG 1051). Grain DDMP was similar (P>0.05) for the evaluated cultivars.
Richbourg, Henry L. "QTL analysis for genes conferring tolerance to drought stress and damage from UV-B radiation". View electronic thesis, 2008. http://dl.uncw.edu/etd/2008-1/r1/richbourgh/henryrichbourg.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaGlover, Max A. "Diallel analysis of Chinese and U.S. maize germplasm /". free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 2003. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p1418022.
Pełny tekst źródłaNaït-Zerrad, Kamal. "Essai de traduction partielle du Coran en berbère : vocabulaire religieux et néologie". Paris, INALCO, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996INAL0012.
Pełny tekst źródłaWith a project of partial translation of the Koran, this work presents a possible method of intervention on the Berber language, which is mainly oral. In the perspective of the linguistic planning, the means of action on the language are studied and put into practice through this translation. The introduction presents the general framework of this work, with a short survey on the religious literature in Berber and the ancient manuscript. The Berber writing systems used today are then reviewed. One will find too the great axes which were followed for this work : the choice of the form of the language used in this translation, the mode of intervention on the lexicon and the translation procedures. The next chapter describe the transcription system used in this work : the chosen alphabet is presented, then the most important conventions of writing are pointed out. With respect to the third chapter, it presents the religious Berber lexicon trough some fundamental religious notions which are found in monotheist religions and specially in Islam. The fourth chapter presents the intervention mode on the lexicon, morphology and syntax. The various procedures of lexical creation are reviewed : form neologisms and meaning neologisms. We give then the neologism distribution. The next chapter consists of the lexicon used in the translation. The inputs are the roots, all the derivatives being in the same entry. The roots are classified in alphabetic order. The last chapter presents the translation itself of 49 sourates. A short introduction explains the procedure followed for the translation. It was carried out from the koranic exegesis and the orientalist works
Rangel, Maria do Socorro Nogueira. "O problema do corte bidimensional". [s.n.], 1990. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/306871.
Pełny tekst źródłaDissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Matematica, Estatistica e Computação Científica
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Sotomayor, Narda. "Políticas agrarias de corto plazo". Economía, 2012. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/118323.
Pełny tekst źródłaBustamante, y. Rivero José Luis. "La corte internacional de justicia". Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2013. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/115974.
Pełny tekst źródłaQuadros, Sergio Augusto Ferreira de. "Bioestimulação em bovinos de corte". reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/6811.
Pełny tekst źródłaAl, Karjousli Soufian. "La polysémie et le Coran". Rennes 2, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005REN20032.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe linguistic phenomenon is linked both to linguistics and philosophy. The meaning multiplication process as seen in Koranic writings, which are regarded as a basic corpus, gives us the opportunity to analyse the Arabic language. Whether polysemy can be observed or not is irrefutable information about how open-minded or narrow-minded interpretations are, and consequently, how fruitful or weak understanding can be. We will first deal with the scope of polysemy from the viewpoint of linguistic characteristics concerning the Arabic language and its specificities. This will take us to the very core of the Koranic language as we decipher the way it switched from oral to written expression. We will then lay the emphasis on the bridges between the Koran and the Hadiths, between the language used to convey the expression of the sacred, and the secular use of language. We will make out the linguistic, social or political reasons that account for the prevailing of one meaning or another at some time of history
GHAZOUI, MERIEM. "Les prepositions dans le coran". Paris 7, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA070040.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe present work is a study the functionning of prepositions in the koran, divided into an introduction, nine chapters and a conclusion. Research has been conducted two stages. The first stage consisted of collecting and classifying relevant data. Owing to the complexity of the function of propositions in the koran, a technical approach was adopted using dbaseiii+. During a first, essentially automatic, phase data was entered and organized into a conveniently structured data base, which was then exploited using appropriate software. During the second phase, various prepositional configurations obtained by processing the data were observed and analyzed. For the purpose of observation and analysis of the results, a chapitre has been devoted each preposition. Each chapitre begins by introducing the preposition in question, deals with some questions concerning its various possible meaning, after which its status, semantism and intrinsic semantic properties, which enable il to represent certain operations, are pointed out. Each capter ends with a synthesis in which the intrinsic semantic properties of the preposition and its specific operations have been summed up. In addition, various occurrences of each preposition have been classified and differentiated in vieuw of explaining and clasifying abstraction process certain prepositions undergo, and justifying the passage from concrete usage to more abstract ones
Gros, Espiell Héctor. "La Corte electoral del Uruguay /". San José : Instituto interamericano de derechos humanos : Centro de asesoría y promoción electoral, 1990. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb361505076.
Pełny tekst źródłaQuadros, Sergio Augusto Ferreira de. "Bioestimulação em bovinos de corte". reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSC, 2003. https://repositorio.ufsc.br/handle/123456789/111806.
Pełny tekst źródłaMORAES, S. G. S. "CAFEÍNA PARA PEIXE DE CORTE". Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2018. http://repositorio.ufes.br/handle/10/7815.
Pełny tekst źródłaA cafeína é substância capaz de atuar sobre metabolismo lipídico, resultando em maior oxidação do tecido adiposo. Neste trabalho foi avaliado o uso da cafeína na alimentação do hibrido Tambacu (fêmea do Colossoma macropomum X macho do Piaractus mesopotamicus) e Tilápia do Nilo (Oreochromis niloticus) sobre o rendimento e composição da carcaça. Foram realizados dois experimentos no Instituto Federal de Ciência e Tecnologia do Espírito Santo-campus-Alegre, com duração de 35 dias cada. Ambos os experimentos foram realizados em delineamento inteiramente casualizado (DIC), com quatro tratamentos T1=0,00; T2=0,16; T3=0,32 e T4=0,48g de cafeína/kg de ração e cinco repetições, com dez animais cada. Foram utilizadas dietas isoproteicas 32% de proteína bruta. Os animais foram distribuídos aleatoriamente em 20 unidades experimentais constituída por tanques redes de 1 m³, dotados de comedouros e tampas. Durante o período experimental, os peixes receberam ração três vezes ao dia (08 hs:00 min; 12hs:00 min; 16hs:00 min), sendo ofertado 2% da biomassa dos animais. As variáveis utilizadas para quantificar o efeito dessas substâncias foram: rendimento e composição química da carcaça. Durante o período experimental também foram analisadas as características físico-química da água. Com base nos resultados obtidos, conclui-se que a cafeína pode ser adicionada na ração para Tambacu e Tilápia do Nilo, nas doses de 0,14g/Kg de ração, por até 14 dias e 0,16g/Kg de ração, no período de 16 dias, respectivamente.
Marasco, Andrea I. "Analysis and evaluation of mechanical performance of reinforced sandwich structures : X-CorTM and K-CorTM". Thesis, Cranfield University, 2005. http://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/1111.
Pełny tekst źródłaRodrigues, Alessandro Roger. "Estudo da geometria de arestas de corte aplicadas em usinagem com altas velocidades de corte". Universidade de São Paulo, 2005. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/18/18135/tde-03072005-134755/.
Pełny tekst źródłaThis thesis presents an experimental study about the specific cutting energy and its relation with cutting parameters, geometrical and tribological characteristics of tools, and workpiece material. Depth of cut, cutting speed, tool nose radius, chip-breaker geometry, tool coating, hardness, microstructure and chemical composition of the workpiece material are some investigated variables. The following workpiece materials were tested: SAE 1213, 1020, 1045, annealed and tempered ASTM H13 steels, and 2024 aluminum alloy. The specific cutting energy values were measured by using a Charpy machine instrumented through piezoelectric dynamometer and incremental optical encoder. Several results could be compared to ones from instrumented CNC lathe and machining center. Tests under HSM condition were carried out in machine-tools. All researched variables have influence over specific cutting energy. The depth of cut rise in 2.3x caused a decrease of specific cutting energy around 21% when machining 2024 aluminum alloy. The elevation of the cutting speed about 70% leaded to reduction of specific cutting energy around 24% when machining SAE 1020 steel. The tool geometry present more influence on specific cutting energy under conventional cutting speed than at high speed cutting. Small variations of tool chip-breaker geometries caused diminution of the specific cutting energy up to 29% for conventional cutting speed, and 14% on average for HSM condition when machining tempered ASTM H13 steel. Various specific cutting energy results obtained from the Charpy test proposed by this work presented a good concordance with equivalent ones provided by scientific literature
Assis, Nícolas Samuel. "O problema de corte de estoque bidimensional : geração de padrões de corte 2-estágios restritos /". São José do Rio Preto, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/191128.
Pełny tekst źródłaBanca: Valeriano Antunes de Oliveira
Banca: Flávio Molina da Silva
Resumo: Nessa dissertação é feito uma revisão das características gerais dos problemas de corte e empacotamento e apresentam-se duas tipologias encontradas da literatura para classificar os problemas. São estudados em detalhes três problemas: (i) o problema da mochila limitada, (ii) o problema de corte bidimensional guilhotinado 2estágios restrito, e (iii) o problema do corte de estoque bidimensional. Para o problema (i) é proposto um algoritmo de programação dinâmica adaptado de um algoritmo proposto na literatura. Esse algoritmo é a base para a proposta de duas estratégias para resolver o problema (ii). Os algoritmos desenvolvidos para o problema (ii) são então usados no processo de geração de colunas usado para resolver o problema de corte de estoque exato. Resultados de um estudo computacional realizado para avaliar o desempenho dos algoritmos propostos usando instâncias da literatura são apresentados e analisados
Abstract: In this dissertation a review of the main characteristics of the Cutting and Packing problems are presented together with a summary of two typologies proposed in the literature to classify the problems. Three problems are studied in detail: (i) the Bounded Knapsack problem, (ii) the constraint two-dimensional guillotine 2-stage cutting problem, and (iii) the two-dimensional cutting stock problem. For problem (i) we propose a dynamic programming algorithm adapted from one given in the literature. This algorithm is the basis for the proposal of two strategies to solve the problem (ii). The algorithms developed for problem (ii) are then used in the column generation process employed to solve the exact cutting stock problem. Results of a computational study conducted to evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithms using instances of the literature are presented and analyzed
Mestre
McCullough, Maris Ann Palmer. "High fructose corn syrup in shortened cakes with modified corn starch additives". Thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/101237.
Pełny tekst źródłaM.S.
Lunedo, Raquel [UNESP]. "Avaliação da microbiota presente na mucosa intestinal de frangos de corte alimentados com ração à base de milho ou sorgo através de PCR em tempo real". Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/96507.
Pełny tekst źródłaConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
Os objetivos do presente trabalho foram analisar o desempenho zootécnico e caracterizar grupos bacterianos específicos presentes na mucosa de cada segmento do intestino delgado de frangos de corte (1 – 42 dias de idade) quando submetidos a dietas tendo como base o milho ou o sorgo. Foi realizado um ensaio, onde analisou-se o desempenho zootécnico e as características de carcaça dos frangos, e a colonização bacteriana da mucosa do duodeno, jejuno e íleo das aves por Enterobacteriaceae, Enterococcus e Lactobacillus, através de PCR quantitativo em tempo real (qPCR). O ensaio de quantificação absoluta foi realizado com primers específicos da região 16S rDNA para os grupos de interesse, e com um primer universal para estimar o número total de cópias bacterianas. Os dados foram coletados ao nascimento, 7, 21 e 42 dias de idade. Concluiu-se que o sorgo piora a conversão alimentar no período de 1 – 42 dias de idade, diminui o peso vivo aos 42 dias e aumenta o rendimento de carcaça das aves. Ao nascimento foram encontrados Enterobacteriaceae e Enterococcus; ao longo do ciclo de criação, o grupo Enterobacteriaceae se mantém em pequenas taxas, os Enterococcus aparecem aos 7 dias, mas não em idades mais avançadas e os Lactobacillus se tornam majoritários a partir da primeira semana de vida até o final do ciclo. O uso do sorgo determinou: maior número de cópias bacterianas totais no duodeno e jejuno, e Lactobacillus no duodeno em todas as idades; Enterococcus no jejuno aos 7 dias e Enterobacteriaceae no íleo aos 42 dias
The objective of this study was to analyze the performance and characterize specific bacterial groups present in the mucosa of the small intestine segments of broilers (1 – 42 days of age) fed diets based on corn or sorghum. This study was carried out to analyze performance, carcass characteristics, and bacterial colonization of duodenum, jejunum and ileum mucosa of broiler chickens by Enterobacteriaceae, Enterococcus and Lactobacillus, through real-time quantitative PCR (qPCR). The absolute quantification assay was performed with 16S rDNA specific primers for the interest groups, and with one universal primer to estimate the total number of bacterial copies. Data were collected at birth, 7, 21 and 42 days of age. The findings of this study revealed that when sorghum was used, feed conversion was worse in the rearing period, body weight decreased and the carcass yield increased at 42 days of age. At birth, Enterococcus and Enterobacteriaceae were found; along the rearing period, the group Enterobacteriaceae remains in small quantities, Enterococcus was seen only at 7-days of age, and Lactobacillus become majority from the first week until the end of rearing period. The use of sorghum determined: a high number bacterial copies in the duodenum and jejunum, and Lactobacillus in the duodenum at all ages; Enterococcus at 7 days and Enterobacteriaceae at 42 days of age
Starks, David Robert. "Performance of corn stoves". [Ames, Iowa : Iowa State University], 2007.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródłaClark, L. J., E. W. Carpenter, R. A. Neff i S. T. Martin. "Sweet Corn Variety Trial". College of Agriculture, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/220396.
Pełny tekst źródłaSchneerman, Martha June Cook Weber David F. "Identification of quantitative trait loci (QTLs) of corn oil in Zea mays L". Normal, Ill. Illinois State University, 1996. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ilstu/fullcit?p9720812.
Pełny tekst źródłaTitle from title page screen, viewed May 31, 2006. Dissertation Committee: David F. Weber (chair), Alan J. Katz, Marjorie A. Jones, Radheshyam K. Jayaswal, Jefferey A. Dole. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 96-108) and abstract. Also available in print.
Olmer, Kurt J. "The effect of weed density, root senescence, and egg density on western corn rootworm larval establishment, survivorship, and damage potential". Diss., Columbia, Mo. : University of Missouri-Columbia, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10355/5009.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe entire dissertation/thesis text is included in the research.pdf file; the official abstract appears in the short.pdf file (which also appears in the research.pdf); a non-technical general description, or public abstract, appears in the public.pdf file. Title from title screen of research.pdf file (viewed on October 31, 2007). Includes bibliographical references.
Caire, Matthew S. "Sin maíz, no hay país : corn in Mexico under neoliberalism, 1940-2008". Bowling Green, Ohio : Bowling Green State University, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=bgsu1269232039.
Pełny tekst źródłaLe, Roux Noelien. "Seasonal maize yield simulations for South Africa using a multi-model esemble system". Pretoria : [s.n.], 2009. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-11302009-211655/.
Pełny tekst źródłaBello, ZAID Adekunle. "Effect of soil nutrient status on growth, reproductive development and yield components of maize in a long term field trial". Pretoria : [s.n.], 2008. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-02122009-105701.
Pełny tekst źródłaWilkerson, Leasa D. "Pest management practices used by West Virginia corn growers". Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 2001. http://etd.wvu.edu/templates/showETD.cfm?recnum=2136.
Pełny tekst źródłaTitle from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains vii, 48 p. Vita. Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 33-34).
Vieira, Aurilene Vasconcelos. "InfluÃncia do espaÃamento, altura de corte e idade de primeiro corte na produtividade de capim santo". Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2006. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=1432.
Pełny tekst źródłaA utilizaÃÃo das plantas medicinais à uma das mais antigas armas empregadas para o tratamento das enfermidades humanas e muito jà se conhece a respeito de seu uso por parte da sabedoria popular. O capim santo (Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf) à uma planta medicinal e aromÃtica, pertencente à famÃlia Poaceae. Este trabalho teve como objetivo determinar o espaÃamento de plantio, a altura de corte e a idade ideal de primeiro corte, visando obter o maior rendimento em Ãleo essencial. Para tanto instalou-se em dezembro de 2004, um experimento, na Ãrea da Fazenda Experimental do Vale do Curu (F.E.V.C.), pertencente ao Centro de CiÃncias AgrÃrias da Universidade Federal do CearÃ, localizada no municÃpio de Pentecoste/Ce. O referido experimento era composto dos seguintes tratamentos: trÃs espaÃamentos (0,5m x 0,5m; 0,5m x 0,8m e 0,8m x 0,8m); trÃs Ãpocas distintas de primeiro corte (04, 06 e 08 meses) e duas alturas de corte (15cm e 30cm do solo), com 04 repetiÃÃes, sendo realizado mais dois cortes em cada tratamento em intervalos de 04 meses. O delineamento experimental utilizado foi em blocos ao acaso em esquema fatorial 3 x 3 x 2. Os dados obtidos foram transformados para produÃÃes por hectare. Quanto à idade de corte, a melhor produÃÃo de Ãleo essencial foi obtida aos seis meses, o mesmo nÃo se verificando para a matÃria seca que teve crescimento contÃnuo. O inicio da colheita aos seis meses apÃs o plantio no espaÃamento de 0,5m entre plantas e 0,5m entre fileiras promoveu a maior produÃÃo de matÃria seca e do Ãleo essencial de capim santo. No que se refere à altura de corte, tanto a produÃÃo de biomassa quanto o rendimento de Ãleo essencial foram mais elevados na altura de 15cm do solo. Portanto, o C. citratus deve ser cultivado no espaÃamento 0,50m x 0,50m, colhido a altura de 15cm do solo, com primeira colheita aos 6 meses de idade e cortes consecutivos a cada quatro meses para se obter o maior rendimento em Ãleo essencial.
The use of the medicinal plants is one of the oldest weapons maids for the treatment of the human illnesses and it is very already known regarding its use on the part of the popular wisdom. The sacred grass (Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf) it is a medicinal and aromatic plant, belonging to the family Poaceae. This work had as objective determines the planting spacing, the cut height and the ideal age of first cut, seeking to obtain the largest income in essential oil. For this, was settled in December of 2004, an experiment, in the area of Experimental Farm of the valley of Curu (F.E.V.C.), belonging to the Agrarian Sciences Center of the Federal University of CearÃ, located in the municipal district of Pentecoste/Ce. The referred experiment was composed of the following treatments: three spacings (0,5m x 0,5m; 0,5m x 0,8m and 0,8m x 0,8m); three different times from first cut (04, 06 and 08 months) and two cut heights (15cm and 30cm of the soil), with 04 repetitions, being accomplished more two cuts in each treatment in intervals of 04 months. The used experimental delineation was in blocks at random in factorial outline 3 x 3 x 2. The obtained data were transformed for productions by hectare. As for the cut age, the best production of essential oil was obtained to the six months, the same if not verifying for the matter dries that had continuous growth. The begin of the crop to the six months after the planting in the 0,5m spacing between plants and 0,5m among rows promoted the largest production of dry matter and of the essential oil of sacred grass. About the cut height, as much the biomass production as the income of essential oil they were higher in the height of 15cm of the soil. Therefore, the C. citratus should be cultivated in the spacing 0,50m x 0,50m, picked the height of 15cm of the soil, with first harvest to the 6 months of age and consecutive cuts every four months to obtain the largest income in essential oil.
Vieira, Aurilene Vasconcelos. "Influência do espaçamento, altura de corte e idade de primeiro corte na produtividade de capim santo". reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFC, 2006. http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/1437.
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The use of the medicinal plants is one of the oldest weapons maids for the treatment of the human illnesses and it is very already known regarding its use on the part of the popular wisdom. The sacred grass (Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf) it is a medicinal and aromatic plant, belonging to the family Poaceae. This work had as objective determines the planting spacing, the cut height and the ideal age of first cut, seeking to obtain the largest income in essential oil. For this, was settled in December of 2004, an experiment, in the area of Experimental Farm of the valley of Curu (F.E.V.C.), belonging to the Agrarian Sciences Center of the Federal University of Ceará, located in the municipal district of Pentecoste/Ce. The referred experiment was composed of the following treatments: three spacings (0,5m x 0,5m; 0,5m x 0,8m and 0,8m x 0,8m); three different times from first cut (04, 06 and 08 months) and two cut heights (15cm and 30cm of the soil), with 04 repetitions, being accomplished more two cuts in each treatment in intervals of 04 months. The used experimental delineation was in blocks at random in factorial outline 3 x 3 x 2. The obtained data were transformed for productions by hectare. As for the cut age, the best production of essential oil was obtained to the six months, the same if not verifying for the matter dries that had continuous growth. The begin of the crop to the six months after the planting in the 0,5m spacing between plants and 0,5m among rows promoted the largest production of dry matter and of the essential oil of sacred grass. About the cut height, as much the biomass production as the income of essential oil they were higher in the height of 15cm of the soil. Therefore, the C. citratus should be cultivated in the spacing 0,50m x 0,50m, picked the height of 15cm of the soil, with first harvest to the 6 months of age and consecutive cuts every four months to obtain the largest income in essential oil.
A utilização das plantas medicinais é uma das mais antigas armas empregadas para o tratamento das enfermidades humanas e muito já se conhece a respeito de seu uso por parte da sabedoria popular. O capim santo (Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf) é uma planta medicinal e aromática, pertencente à família Poaceae. Este trabalho teve como objetivo determinar o espaçamento de plantio, a altura de corte e a idade ideal de primeiro corte, visando obter o maior rendimento em óleo essencial. Para tanto instalou-se em dezembro de 2004, um experimento, na área da Fazenda Experimental do Vale do Curu (F.E.V.C.), pertencente ao Centro de Ciências Agrárias da Universidade Federal do Ceará, localizada no município de Pentecoste/Ce. O referido experimento era composto dos seguintes tratamentos: três espaçamentos (0,5m x 0,5m; 0,5m x 0,8m e 0,8m x 0,8m); três épocas distintas de primeiro corte (04, 06 e 08 meses) e duas alturas de corte (15cm e 30cm do solo), com 04 repetições, sendo realizado mais dois cortes em cada tratamento em intervalos de 04 meses. O delineamento experimental utilizado foi em blocos ao acaso em esquema fatorial 3 x 3 x 2. Os dados obtidos foram transformados para produções por hectare. Quanto à idade de corte, a melhor produção de óleo essencial foi obtida aos seis meses, o mesmo não se verificando para a matéria seca que teve crescimento contínuo. O inicio da colheita aos seis meses após o plantio no espaçamento de 0,5m entre plantas e 0,5m entre fileiras promoveu a maior produção de matéria seca e do óleo essencial de capim santo. No que se refere à altura de corte, tanto a produção de biomassa quanto o rendimento de óleo essencial foram mais elevados na altura de 15cm do solo. Portanto, o C. citratus deve ser cultivado no espaçamento 0,50m x 0,50m, colhido a altura de 15cm do solo, com primeira colheita aos 6 meses de idade e cortes consecutivos a cada quatro meses para se obter o maior rendimento em óleo essencial.
Goldstein, Jessica Ann. "Dispersal behavior of neonate European corn borer, Ostrinia nubilalis, on transgenic Bt corn". Access to citation, abstract and download form provided by ProQuest Information and Learning Company; downloadable PDF file, 38 p, 2007. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1400424001&sid=5&Fmt=2&clientId=8331&RQT=309&VName=PQD.
Pełny tekst źródłaHager, Joshua W. "In-field variation for corn emergence and development /". free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 2004. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p1421140.
Pełny tekst źródłaTavares, Susana de Sousa. "Redes : fluxo máximo e corte mínimo". Master's thesis, Porto : Universidade do Porto, Faculdade de Ciências, Departamento de Matemática Pura, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10216/64129.
Pełny tekst źródłaMuniz, Jorge Cunha Lima. "Energia metabolizável para codornas de corte". Universidade Federal de Viçosa, 2013. http://locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/5771.
Pełny tekst źródłaCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
Two experiments were conducted aiming to establish the nutritional requirements of metabolizable energy (ME) for quails during 1-14 days of age, using 1,120 quails were distributed in a completely randomized design with seven treatments ( 2,600, 2,700, 2,800, 2,900, 3,000, 3,100 and 3,200 kcal / kg diet), eight replicates of 20 birds per experimental unit. Linearly decreased (P <0.01) in feed intake (FI), metabolizable energy (CEM), protein (CPB), lysine (CLIS) and feed conversion (FC) with increased levels of the dietary. The body weight (BW) and weight gain (WG) had a quadratic effect (P <0.03) the same observed for viability (VIAB) birds (P <0.01), estimating approximately 2,820 kcal / kg for both parameters. The content of dry matter (DM) and fat (EE) of the carcass increased linearly (P <0.01), while the moisture content decreased (A) (P <0.01) increased levels of energy diet. The protein content (CP) in the carcasses of birds was not influenced (P> 0.05) by EM. The requirement for quails 1-14 days of age, for better performance, higher viability of birds and proper carcass composition is 2820 kcal / kg diet, corresponding to a ratio of metabolizable energy: crude protein 108.6. In the second experiment, in order to determine the requirement for the period 15-35 days old, were used 560 quails were distributed in a completely randomized design, with five treatments (2.850, 2.950, 3.050, 3.150 and 3.250 kcal / kg diet), eight replicates with 14 birds per experimental unit. There was a linear decrease (P <0.01) in CR, CPB, CLIS and CA with increased levels of the dietary. CEM, PC, GP and VIAB were not affected (P> 0.05) by EM used. The levels of the diets did not affect (P> 0.05) on the DM, UM and protein content in PB quail carcasses. A quadratic effect (P <0.04) of levels of EE on the carcasses of birds. Thus the level of 2,850 kcal of ME / kg of feed, corresponding to a ratio of metabolizable emerged: crude protein 125.05, allows satisfactory performance of birds and carcass composition suitable.
Foram realizados dois experimentos objetivando-se de estabelecer as exigências nutricionais de energia metabolizável (EM) para codornas de corte no período de 1 a 14 dias de idade, utilizando-se 1.120 codornas de corte, distribuídas em delineamento inteiramente casualizado, com sete tratamentos (2.600; 2.700; 2.800; 2.900; 3.000; 3.100 e 3.200 kcal de EM/kg de ração), oito repetições com 20 aves por unidade experimental. Houve redução linear (P<0,01) no consumo de ração (CR), energia metabolizável (CEM), proteína (CPB), lisina (CLIS) e na conversão alimentar (CA) com o aumento dos níveis de EM da ração. O peso corporal (PC) e o ganho de peso (GP) apresentaram efeito quadrático (P<0,03) o mesmo observado em relação a viabilidade (VIAB) das aves (P<0,01), estimando-se aproximadamente 2.820 kcal de EM/kg para ambos os parâmetros. O teor de matéria seca (MS) e teor de gordura (EE) das carcaças aumentaram linearmente (P<0,01), enquanto o teor de umidade reduziu (UM) (P<0,01) com o aumento dos níveis energéticos da dieta. O teor de proteína (PB) nas carcaças das aves não foi influenciado (P>0,05) pelos níveis de EM. A exigência de EM para codornas de corte de 1 a 14 dias de idade, para melhor desempenho, maior viabilidade das aves e adequada composição de carcaça é de 2.820 kcal de EM/kg de ração, correspondendo a uma relação de energia metabolizável:proteína bruta de 108,6. No segundo experimento, com o objetivo de determinar a exigência de EM para o período de 15 a 35 dias de idade, foram utilizadas 560 codornas de corte, distribuídas em delineamento inteiramente casualizado, com cinco tratamentos (2.850; 2.950; 3.050; 3.150 e 3.250 kcal de EM/kg de ração), oito repetições com 14 aves por unidade experimental. Verificou-se redução linear (P<0,01) no CR, CPB, CLIS e CA com o aumento dos níveis de EM da ração. O CEM, PC, GP e VIAB não foram influenciados (P>0,05) pelos níveis de EM utilizados. Os níveis de EM das dietas não exerceram influência (P>0,05) sobre a MS, teor de UM e proteína PB nas carcaças das codornas. Foi observado efeito quadrático (P<0,04) dos níveis de EM sobre o EE nas carcaças das aves. Assim o nível de EM de 2.850 kcal de EM/kg de ração, correspondendo a uma relação de emergia metabolizável:proteína bruta de 125,05, possibilita desempenho satisfatório das aves e composição de carcaça adequada.
Pásara, Luis. "El arrendamiento ante la Corte Suprema". Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2013. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/115397.
Pełny tekst źródłaSchneider, Éder Mílton. "Modelo para a Corte Penal Internacional". reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/83660.
Pełny tekst źródłaThis work discuss the role of international institutions, like the International Criminal Court (ICC), as an effective way of reducing the number and/or gravity of crimes against humanity, war crimes and genocide. The action of the ICC is directed against leaders, i.e. political autho- rities, army commanders, civil leaders, etc, that authorize or promote these kinds of crimes. In order to simulate the action of the ICC the framework of scale free networks is used to build a hierarchical society where the most important leaders have the highest connectivity and can spread their points of view, or their orders, through a chain of less but still highly connected deputy chiefs or opinion chieftains. In this way, if they practice misconduct, corruption, or any kind of discriminatory or criminal actions against individuals or groups, it would very difficult and improbable that they will be prosecuted by the courts of their own country. It is to alleviate this situation and to fight impunity that the ICC was created. Its mission is to process and con- demn crimes against humanity, war crimes and the crime of genocide though a supranational organism that can act on criminal leaders in any country. In this study, the action of the ICC is simulated by removing the corrupt leader and replacing it by a ”decent”one. However, as the criminal action of the corrupt leader could have spread among the population by the time the ICC acts, we try to determine if a unique action of the ICC is sufficient or if further actions are required, depending on the degree of deterioration of the human rights in the hypothetical country. The results evidence the positive effect of the ICC action with a relatively low number of interventions. The effect of the ICC is also compared with the action of the local national judiciary system, where the leaders are somewhat difficult from process. Results show evidence that the impunity of corrupt leaders hinders the ability of the courts to fight human rights violations on the whole society.