Gotowe bibliografie tematyczne / Brickmaking

Gotowa bibliografia na temat „Brickmaking”

Autor: Grafiati
Data publikacji: 4 czerwca 2021
Data aktualizacji: 29 lipca 2024

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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Brickmaking"

1

WATT, KATHLEEN. "‘Making drain tiles a “home manufacture”’: Agricultural Consumers and the Social Construction of Clayworking Technology in the 1840s". Rural History 13, nr 1 (kwiecień 2002): 39–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0956793302000237.

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During the nineteenth century newly invented clayworking machinery offered potential solutions to production problems in the British brickmaking industry. Three different mechanical brickmaking processes were available, but a combination of design imperfections and restrictions imposed by the excise duties on bricks discouraged their adoption in ordinary brickyards for many decades. This posed a serious dilemma for machine inventors. Without an opportunity to test machinery in brickmaking situations, they were unable to correct defects and produce implements that were clearly superior to hand brickmaking methods. For as long as brickmakers rejected mechanisation, the technical development of machinery was effectively halted. A breakthrough occurred in the 1840s when a lucrative new market emerged for machines capable of manufacturing large quantities of drainage pipes and tiles in rural locations. The exhibitions and implement trials at meetings of the Royal Agricultural Society of England were a decisive factor in the continuing technical development of clayworking machinery. Agricultural consumers, through debate, evaluation and negotiation with machine makers, ultimately determined the success of one mechanical clayworking process over others, and established the direction of future technological change in the brickmaking industry.
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Delaney, J. G. "Brickmaking in Gillen". Folk Life 28, nr 1 (styczeń 1989): 51–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/flk.1989.28.1.51.

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Delaney, J. G. "Brickmaking in Gillen". Folk Life - Journal of Ethnological Studies 28, nr 1 (1.01.1989): 51–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/043087789798239169.

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Sarcevičius, Saulius. "Vilniaus plytininkai XVIII–XIX a. sandūroje". Lietuvos istorijos metraštis 2022/1 (16.08.2022): 67–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.33918/25386549-202201004.

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THE BRICKMAKERS OF VILNIUS AT THE TURN OF THE NINETEENTH CENTURY The article deals with some aspects of brickmaking in Vilnius. The research period is defined by the archival information on specific brickmakers-raw material miners, whose lists were compiled in 1795 and 1805. Forty-three craftsmen worked during this period. Using additional archival and printed sources, short biographies of these craftsmen were compiled. Based on the collected data, the localisation of brickmaking-raw material mining workshops is defined, wealth differentiation of those practising this trade is reviewed, the data on the continuity of the brickmaking trade and the turnover of brickmakers are discussed, and the economic and social relations of other craftsmen, especially potters, with brickmakers are examined. KEYWORDS: Vilnius, brickmaker, brickworks, potter, short biography.
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Bhatnagar, J. M., N. L. Goswami i S. M. Singh. "Stabilized soil in brickmaking". Batiment International, Building Research and Practice 16, nr 3 (styczeń 1988): 177–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01823328808726887.

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I. B. Holley Jr. "The Mechanization of Brickmaking". Technology and Culture 50, nr 1 (2008): 82–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/tech.0.0221.

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Hajela, R. B., R. G. Gupta, J. M. Bhatnagar, N. B. Saxena i R. K. Goel. "Agro-Industrial Wastes in Brickmaking". Batiment International, Building Research and Practice 13, nr 4 (lipiec 1985): 248–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09613218508551219.

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Глазунова, О. Н. "A brick-burning kiln in the woods: On brickmaking at the New Jerusalem monastery". Architectural archeology, nr 3 (12.02.2023): 46–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.25681/iaras.2021.978-5-94375-361-9.46-56.

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Статья посвящена истории производства кирпичей, начиная с XVII в., в Иверском и Ново-Иерусалимском монастырях. В ней даны материалы об организации кирпичного производства патриархом Никоном, показан кирпичный завод того времени и представлены сведения о кирпичном горне в окрестностях Ново-Иерусалимского монастыря. The article covers the history of brickmaking at the Iversky and New Jerusalem monasteries since the 17th century, presenting evidence on how the business of brickmaking was set up by Patriarch Nikon, describing the work of a period brickyard and giving information on a brick-burning kiln in the vicinity of the New Jerusalem monastery.
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Antowska-Gorączniak, Olga, i Włodzimierz Lajsner. "Ślady produkcyjne na cegłach profilowanych z placu Kolegiackiego w Poznaniu – próba rekonstrukcji dawnej wytwórczości strycharskiej". Folia Praehistorica Posnaniensia 26 (30.12.2021): 9–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/fpp.2021.26.01.

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Medieval profiled bricks from the remains of the city parish church of St. Mary Magdalene in Poznań are a very important source of information about the brickmaking craftsmanship. The study attempts to identify production traces with specific stages of brick production (the process of forming and drying bricks), along with an attempt to reconstruct these operations that were used by the Poznań brickmakers. In addition to the analyzes related to the number of occurrences, the type of research material was defined, the criteria for isolating individual traces were described, the state of knowledge about brickmaking and analogies of fittings found in medieval buildings, mainly in the city of Poznań, were taken into account.
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Milhatun Nisa i Mar’atus Sholikhah. "ASSISTANCE FOR THE USE OF USED BRICKS IN FISH PONDS". Khidmatan 2, nr 1 (30.06.2022): 64–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.61136/khid.v2i1.45.

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Dasekan hamlet is known as the center of the cottage industry for brickmaking. Almost all residents become brickmakers. However, this business gradually gets sluggish, and the price is lower. The type of Research used in this study uses a qualitative case study. The method used is Participatory Action Research (PAR). The PAR method has three key variables: Participatory, Action (action), and Research (Research). The results of the initial observations indicate the potential economic value of the excavated pits for raw bricks that have yet to be utilized. During the outreach activities, the community learned how to use ex-brick excavation land in fish ponds. The follow-up to this community service activity is to carry out continuous monitoring and evaluation with STAI Lecturer Syubbanul Wathon. To facilitate coordination, a brickmaking community in Dasekan hamlet is formed so that this socialization activity has valuable benefits that the community can feel.
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Rozprawy doktorskie na temat "Brickmaking"

1

Kingman, Michael John. "Brickmaking and brick building in Staffordshire 1500-1760". Thesis, Keele University, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.436410.

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Hounsell, Peter. "Cowley stocks : brickmaking in West Middlesex from 1800". Thesis, University of West London, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.313112.

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Watt, Kathleen Ann. "Nineteenth century brickmaking innovations in Britain : building and technological change". Thesis, University of York, 1990. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/4248/.

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Akinshipe, Oladapo Bola. "The development of an ‘emission inventory tool’ for brickmaking clamp kilns". Diss., University of Pretoria, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/40846.

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An emission inventory tool for estimating SO2, NO2, and PM10 emissions from brick clamp kiln sites was developed from investigations performed on three representative South African clamp kiln sites in order to facilitate application for Atmospheric Emission Licenses (AELs) from these sources. The tool utilizes readily available site-specific parameters to generate emission factors for significant activities that emit the aforementioned pollutants. PM10 emission factors for significant processes were developed using empirical expressions from the Compilation of Air Pollutant Emission Factors (AP-42) documents. SO2 emission factor for clamp kiln firing was obtained from “reverse-modelling”, a technique that integrates ambient monitoring and dispersion modelling (using Atmospheric Dispersion Modelling System software) to “standardize” actual emission rate from an assumed rate of 1 g/s. The use of multiple point sources proved to improve the simulation of the buoyancy-induced plume rise; therefore, a “bi-point” source configuration was adopted for the kiln. The “reverse-modelling” technique and “bi-point” source configuration produced SO2 emission rates differing from -9 % to +22 % from mass balance results, indicating that the “reverse-modelling” calculations provide reliable emission estimates for SO2. An NO2 emission factor could not be obtained from the “reverse-modelling” technique due to experimental errors and the significant effect of NO2 emissions from other onsite air emission sources such as internal combustion engines. The NO2 emission factor was obtained from previous comprehensive study on a similar clamp kiln site. The emission factors obtained from this study were utilized in developing an “emission inventory tool” which is utilized by clay brick manufacturers in quantifying air emissions from their sites. Emissions quantification is a requirement for brick manufacturers to obtain an AEL which is regulated under South African environmental laws. It is suggested that the technique used here for SO2 emission confirmation could be used to estimate emissions from a volume or area source where combustion occurs and where knowledge of the source parameters is limited.
Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2013.
gm2014
Chemical Engineering
unrestricted
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Coulter, John Edward, i n/a. "Entropy Analysis of an Economic Activity: A Case Study of Simple Brickmaking in China". Griffith University. Division of Asian and International Studies, 1993. http://www4.gu.edu.au:8080/adt-root/public/adt-QGU20070410.170509.

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1. There is a crisis in economics. The discipline evolved in nineteenth century Europe and is difficult to adapt to modern conditions, even in the West, and particularly in alien cultures. Application of conventional economic analysis to economic activity in a culture as alien as traditional China highlights the biases in assumptions of the paradigm. 2. The concepts, models and vocabulary evolved over one hundred years ago predate important developments in the natural sciences. It is now necessary for economists to concede no goods can ever be 'produced', and they are not 'consumed' either. In clear terms matter is transformed, but is not created or destroyed (First Law of Thermodynamics). 3. When people transform matter, in lay language we say energy is 'used'. In a simple cottage industry, 'raw material' is transformed into a commodity in front of our eyes by the use of human energy and the release of energy from a 'fuel'. In modem complex economic activity, it is difficult or impossible to keep track of the processes from raw matter to transformed 'product' although the principle is the same. 4. The Second Law of Thermodynamics states that in any transformation, energy is not created or destroyed, but becomes 'less available'. In short, entropy increases. This appears to work well for pure physics and chemistry, but its application to analysis of economic activity has only been notional. 5. There is a reason why economists borrowing terms from hard science experience difficulty. It is because physicists and chemists have addressed specific laboratory and engineering problems, but not the broader economic issues. The hypothesis gradually evolved in this research program that not only economic concepts and terms needed reworking, but those in physics as well. The definitions of energy as 'ability to do works and of entropy as 'unavailable energy' jar the logic of our commonsense. 6. The notion of 'available energy' was traced back to the phenomenon in physical chemistry known as exothermicity, or the release of energy during a chemical reaction. It was reasoned that while scientists had focussed on this phenomenon and measured it carefully they saw no need to ask where the energy came from, or to measure its transformation. From the perspective of analysing economic activity, the question was important. 7. It was hypothesised that the energy released from a fuel as electromagnetic radiation (mainly heat) was the residual of the set of coulombic forces within atoms that maintain the structure of shells of electrons around the protons. This idea in turn came from the presumption that molecular bonding is a residual of vectors of the set of coulombic forces within atoms, and the likelihood that in an exothermic reaction, after the reactants are said (by scientists) to 'seek equilibrium', product molecules have a portion of the coulombic forces 'left over' and not required to maintain their structures. An estimate was made of the coulombic forces extant in various fuels, and compared with the known data for their release of energy. 8. The idea was developed in detail. The concept we call in economics, 'production', and should call 'transformation' can only occur when forces locked within atoms are released as electromagnetic forces. (Gravitational forces exist because matter has been put 'there' by electromagnetic radiation). When 100 grams of dry grass fuel is burnt, about 2 megajoules of electromagnetic radiation are released. It was estimated that the coulombic forces between each electron and proton in that amount dry grass total 150 gigajoules (or giganewtons, since the reference is to forces). 9. Within the boundary of a simple economic activity, the ratio of aggregated coulombic forces locked up within atoms to the electromagnetic forces radiated out was estimated at the beginning of the activity, and then after a duration. The ratio of forces always tends towards 'evening out'. This measurement captures the entropy phenomenon which has been said by Georgescu-Roegen to be the basis of all economic activity. 10. At the roots of the economic paradigm founded by Adam Smith is the premise that the material world, as a set of substances, is a stage on which economic actors 'add value', bid prices up and down, and by their rational perception manage their livelihoods and surroundings well. From the findings of this research program it is contended that the surroundings of economic actors can be classed into two categories: locked up (coulombic) electromagnetic forces, and radiated electromagnetic forces. The former has a tendency to convert to the latter. All action, including all economic activity, and all life can be traced to a point in space and time where this conversion is (naturally) occurring. The phenomenon is analogous to a slope where water cascades, and gravitational potential energy converts to other (either useless or useful) forms of energy. To appreciate the nature of this phenomena, and to attempt to fathom its dimensions, sets our perceptions of ourselves as economic actors in a quite different and very humbling context.
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Coulter, John Edward. "Entropy Analysis of an Economic Activity: A Case Study of Simple Brickmaking in China". Thesis, Griffith University, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/367848.

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1. There is a crisis in economics. The discipline evolved in nineteenth century Europe and is difficult to adapt to modern conditions, even in the West, and particularly in alien cultures. Application of conventional economic analysis to economic activity in a culture as alien as traditional China highlights the biases in assumptions of the paradigm. 2. The concepts, models and vocabulary evolved over one hundred years ago predate important developments in the natural sciences. It is now necessary for economists to concede no goods can ever be 'produced', and they are not 'consumed' either. In clear terms matter is transformed, but is not created or destroyed (First Law of Thermodynamics). 3. When people transform matter, in lay language we say energy is 'used'. In a simple cottage industry, 'raw material' is transformed into a commodity in front of our eyes by the use of human energy and the release of energy from a 'fuel'. In modem complex economic activity, it is difficult or impossible to keep track of the processes from raw matter to transformed 'product' although the principle is the same. 4. The Second Law of Thermodynamics states that in any transformation, energy is not created or destroyed, but becomes 'less available'. In short, entropy increases. This appears to work well for pure physics and chemistry, but its application to analysis of economic activity has only been notional. 5. There is a reason why economists borrowing terms from hard science experience difficulty. It is because physicists and chemists have addressed specific laboratory and engineering problems, but not the broader economic issues. The hypothesis gradually evolved in this research program that not only economic concepts and terms needed reworking, but those in physics as well. The definitions of energy as 'ability to do works and of entropy as 'unavailable energy' jar the logic of our commonsense. 6. The notion of 'available energy' was traced back to the phenomenon in physical chemistry known as exothermicity, or the release of energy during a chemical reaction. It was reasoned that while scientists had focussed on this phenomenon and measured it carefully they saw no need to ask where the energy came from, or to measure its transformation. From the perspective of analysing economic activity, the question was important. 7. It was hypothesised that the energy released from a fuel as electromagnetic radiation (mainly heat) was the residual of the set of coulombic forces within atoms that maintain the structure of shells of electrons around the protons. This idea in turn came from the presumption that molecular bonding is a residual of vectors of the set of coulombic forces within atoms, and the likelihood that in an exothermic reaction, after the reactants are said (by scientists) to 'seek equilibrium', product molecules have a portion of the coulombic forces 'left over' and not required to maintain their structures. An estimate was made of the coulombic forces extant in various fuels, and compared with the known data for their release of energy. 8. The idea was developed in detail. The concept we call in economics, 'production', and should call 'transformation' can only occur when forces locked within atoms are released as electromagnetic forces. (Gravitational forces exist because matter has been put 'there' by electromagnetic radiation). When 100 grams of dry grass fuel is burnt, about 2 megajoules of electromagnetic radiation are released. It was estimated that the coulombic forces between each electron and proton in that amount dry grass total 150 gigajoules (or giganewtons, since the reference is to forces). 9. Within the boundary of a simple economic activity, the ratio of aggregated coulombic forces locked up within atoms to the electromagnetic forces radiated out was estimated at the beginning of the activity, and then after a duration. The ratio of forces always tends towards 'evening out'. This measurement captures the entropy phenomenon which has been said by Georgescu-Roegen to be the basis of all economic activity. 10. At the roots of the economic paradigm founded by Adam Smith is the premise that the material world, as a set of substances, is a stage on which economic actors 'add value', bid prices up and down, and by their rational perception manage their livelihoods and surroundings well. From the findings of this research program it is contended that the surroundings of economic actors can be classed into two categories: locked up (coulombic) electromagnetic forces, and radiated electromagnetic forces. The former has a tendency to convert to the latter. All action, including all economic activity, and all life can be traced to a point in space and time where this conversion is (naturally) occurring. The phenomenon is analogous to a slope where water cascades, and gravitational potential energy converts to other (either useless or useful) forms of energy. To appreciate the nature of this phenomena, and to attempt to fathom its dimensions, sets our perceptions of ourselves as economic actors in a quite different and very humbling context.
Thesis (PhD Doctorate)
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
Division of Asian and International Studies
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Bezuidenhout, Samantha Catherine. "The effects of age on the worker capacity and mechanisation on the task demands in a South African manufacturing industry". Thesis, Rhodes University, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1013167.

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The focus of the study was two-fold, firstly to determine the effect of age on the capacity of manual materials handling workers and secondly to determine the effect of increasing task mechanisation on the workers’ responses to task demands. The first component of this study, namely Part I, 101 male and 12 female ‘unskilled’ manual workers – of various ages – from a brick manufacturing industry were assessed. Anthropometric, health and strength factors were measured to improve the understanding of the South African manual worker capacity and more specifically, the effect of age on this capacity. Data collection was done between 7.30am and 9.30am in a laboratory-type setting on-site. Anthropometric characteristics (including body mass index, waist to hip ratio, waist circumference and body fat percentage) provided information on the state of obesity and the impact of age in the South African context. Linked to this, the health factors (including blood pressure, resting heart rate and a self-reported questionnaire) provide an extra snapshot of the disease profile in South Africa, and could potentially influence other capacity factors. Isometric strength capacities (of eight different areas, namely: back, leg, bicep, shoulder, pinch, pinch and pull) demonstrated whether South African manual workers show the same decline in strength with aging as seen in industrially advanced countries. The second component of the study, Part II, was performed in situ and measured the workers’ responses to task demands of three brick palletising tasks, one manual (n=21) and two with increasing mechanisation (n=12 each). Spinal kinematics, joint forces and working heart rate were assessed on normal work days during a 30-lift duration and body discomfort measures were taken at the start, middle and end of the work-shift. Spinal kinematics were measured dynamically using a lumbar motion monitor, whereas the spinal forces were estimated using the three dimensional static strength prediction program. The worker capacity results showed that waist to hip ratio, waist circumference and body fat percentage increased significantly with aging, whereas body mass index was not affected by age. All body morphology values were within ‘normal’ ranges. Although diastolic blood pressure increased significantly with age, systolic was not affected significantly by age. Both groups, however, showed an increasing prevalence of hypertension with aging. There were no significant changes in resting heart rate with aging, with a range of 66 bt.min⁻¹ to 74.86 bt.min⁻¹, therefore within normal ranges. Of the strength factors, age only affected shoulder and push strength significantly: Showing a decrease in shoulder strength from 49.89 kgF to 39.91 kgF in the men aged 20-29 to the 50-59 respectively and an increase in push strength from men aged 30-39 and 40-49 to those aged 50-59. Part II results revealed highly frequent lift rates and large degrees of sagittal flexion and lateral bending in all three tasks. These postures adopted for long durations are likely to lead to the development of musculoskeletal disorders. Heart rates of workers from the three tasks were significantly different and heart rates for two tasks were above the recommended 110 bt.min⁻¹. Similarly the body discomfort ratings of the three tasks differed, although a common trend was seen in that lower back pain was the most commonly reported area of discomfort in all tasks. South African manual materials handling males did not show the same responses to aging as men from industrially advanced countries, calling for further research into these differences. Due to the high risks of the three tasks assessed, future research and interventions are required to reduce the risk of injury in the assessed tasks.
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Perold, Jacques. "Ceramic parameters in the financial evaluation of brick clay deposits, with reference to two South African examples". Diss., Pretoria : [s.n.], 2006. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-08212007-121848.

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Van, Niekerk Frans Christie. "The impact of BB-BEE and the relevant legislation on the South African clay brick industry". Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/97612.

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Thesis (MBA)--Stellenbosch University, 2014.
ENGLISH ABSTRACT: For decades black South Africans suffered under apartheid, being excluded from active participation in the South African economy. Following the first democratic election in 1994, which was won by the African National Congress, the new government immediately made clear its intentions to transform the economy by including all the South Africans citizens. In 2004 the government promulgated the Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment Act (BB-BEE), which aimed to redress the wrongs of the past and to realise the country's full economic potential whilst assisting the black majority to become part of the economic mainstream. The BB-BEE act focused primarily on the upliftment and empowerment of historically disadvantaged people, particularly black people, women, the youth and the disabled and on those living in rural communities; it aims to include these people in the management and ownership structures of South African companies. The clay brick industry, one of the oldest industries in the world, had been severely affected by the introduction of the legislation, as 75% of businesses were predominantly family owned, and 69.39% of them are predominantly white owned. The primary objective of this research assignment was to investigate the impact of Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment (BB-BEE) on the South African clay brick industry and to make recommendations to the various stakeholders regarding the management of the introduction of BB-BEE into the industry. The methodology followed a survey approach by using specific indicators to ascertain what the perceptions and experiences of the business owners were, regarding the implementation of BB-BEE in the industry. The study found that the business owners were concerned about losing control of their businesses, that there is very little support from government for businesses entering into BB-BEE deals and that it is difficult to find the “right” empowerment partner which “fits” the culture and management style of the business. The study concluded that much uncertainty, fear and anxiety exists amongst business owners regarding the introduction of BB-BEE. The study also makes practical recommendations to the various stakeholders who may assist with facilitating the introduction of BB-BEE in the industry.
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Peterson, Joan Teresa. "Brickmaking on Southeastern Vancouver Island: an historical archaeological investigation". Thesis, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/1828/3089.

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Archaeology consists of many sub-fields, three of which are addressed in this thesis. Historical archaeology, urban archaeology and industrial archaeology are all recent additions to the field. These terms narrow the focus and imply integration of two areas of study. However, in most cases only one portion is emphasized. This relegates the other data source to a supporting role instead of an equal partner. To overcome this the participants in both fields need to understand the methodologies, techniques and values of each discipline to the other. The historical method is a relatively simple technique but one which is virtually ignored by archaeologists. In a similar manner, documents are treated only as information banks when in reality much can be learned from archival material treated as an archaeological artifact. Brickmaking began on southeastern Vancouver Island less than 10 years after Fort Victoria was established. The manufacturing process, consisting of a variety of methods, changed very little over the centuries Development and organization of the industry in the study area paralleled the growth of the region. From simple estate production to nucleated complex, brickmaking rose and fell mirroring the economic state of the area. Ownership of the industry was almost exclusively British even though the yards were operated mainly by Chinese. This relationship is reflected in the larger society. A culture can be viewed as a complex system composed of sub-systems each interacting with each other on various levels. Brickmaking can be viewed as a system from two perspectives. The manufacturing process itself is a closed system yet operation of the industry is closely tied to demand from the larger system of which it is part. Although only one production site remains relatively intact, archaeological investigations of brickmaking are possible at all sites. A well designed research plan is necessary to realize the full potential of the sites and manage the archeological resources.
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Książki na temat "Brickmaking"

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Hammond, Martin. Bricks and brickmaking. Wyd. 2. Aylesbury: Shire, 1990.

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Dumbleton, Michael. Brickmaking: A local industry. Wyd. 2. Bracknell: Bracknell and District Historical Society, 1990.

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Zorokhovich, V. S. Proizvodstvo kirpicha: Kompleksnai͡a︡ mekhanizat͡s︡ii͡a︡ i avtomatizat͡s︡ii͡a︡. Leningrad: Stroĭizdat, Leningradskoe otd-nie, 1988.

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Great Britain. Energy Efficiency Office. i Building Research Energy Conservation Support Unit., red. The UK non-fletton brickmaking industryofiles. Watford: Energy Efficiency Office, 1994.

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Cárdenas, Jorge Dockweiler. La triste historia de las ladrilleras que envilecen nuestro aire. La Paz: [Asociación Terra Nova Libertis], 1999.

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D'Amico, Marco Antônio. Dosagem de misturas de solo-cinza-cal para fabricação de titulos em prensa manual. Goia︢nia: Universidad Catótica de Goiás, 1987.

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Gurcke, Karl. Bricks and brickmaking: A handbook for historical archaeology. Moscow, Idaho: University of Idaho Press, 1987.

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Giustini, Laura. Fornaci e laterizi a Roma: Dal XV al XIX secolo. Roma: Edizioni Kappa, 1997.

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Miśra, Teja Nārāyaṇa. apācīna Bhāratīya īṇṭoṃ kā eka adhyayana. Vārāṇasī: Kiśora Vidyā Niketana, 1989.

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Miśra, Teja Nārāyaṇa. apācīna Bhāratīya īṇṭoṃ kā eka adhyayana. Vārāṇasī: Kiśora Vidyā Niketana, 1989.

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Części książek na temat "Brickmaking"

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Woodforde, John. "Early brickmaking practice". W Bricks, 53–61. London: Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003471158-6.

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Woodforde, John. "Brickmaking for canals, railways and roads". W Bricks, 125–35. London: Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003471158-12.

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Mason, Kelvin. "1. Small-scale brickmaking around the world". W Fuel for Free?, 1–12. Rugby, Warwickshire, United Kingdom: Practical Action Publishing, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.3362/9781780445038.001.

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Mason, Kelvin. "2. Brickmaking- The Technology and the Product; Appropriate Technology and Its Transfer". W Brick by Brick, 13–33. Rugby, Warwickshire, United Kingdom: Practical Action Publishing, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.3362/9781780442655.002.

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"brickmaking, n." W Oxford English Dictionary. Wyd. 3. Oxford University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oed/3709088983.

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Youcai, Zhao. "Utilization of Fly Ash in Ceramic Brickmaking". W Pollution Control and Resource Recovery: Municipal Solid Wastes Incineration, 213–55. Elsevier, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-812165-8.00007-x.

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Streszczenia konferencji na temat "Brickmaking"

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Fiala, Jan. "USED MATERIALS FOR BRICKMAKING PRODUCTS". W 18th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2018. Stef92 Technology, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2018/1.3/s03.139.

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