Gotowe bibliografie tematyczne / Banks

Gotowa bibliografia na temat „Banks”

Autor: Grafiati
Data publikacji: 4 czerwca 2021
Data aktualizacji: 1 sierpnia 2024

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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Banks"

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Alzoubi, Tariq. "Determinants of bank profitability: Islamic versus conventional banks". Banks and Bank Systems 13, nr 3 (12.09.2018): 106–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/bbs.13(3).2018.10.

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This research analyzes the determinants of bank profitability by investigating the internal factors that affect the profitability of Islamic banks and conventional banks. It then compares the results from the two types in order to understand how they differ from each other. As previous researchers focus on either Islamic or conventional banks, this research will analyze both by comparing how they are each influenced by profitability factors. Few researches have attempted to compare the profitability of Islamic and conventional banks using a relatively small sample. This research uses a fixed effect panel data analysis on a large sample of 68 banks (42 Islamic and 26 conventional banks) from 13 MENA countries, covering the period of 2006 until 2016. Using several variables, including bank size, equities to assets, loans to assets, deposits to assets, cash to assets and securities to assets, the results show that bank size, equities to assets and deposits to assets have a significant positive effect on Islamic banks’ profitability, while they have a significant negative effect on conventional banks’ profitability; loans to assets and cash to assets have no effect on bank profitability for either Islamic or conventional banks; and securities to assets has a significant negative effect on Islamic banks’ profitability, while it has a significant positive effect on conventional banks’ profitability. The results also show that bank size, equities to assets, deposits to assets and cash to assets contribute more to Islamic banks’ profitability compared to conventional banks, while loans to assets and securities to assets contribute more to conventional banks’ profitability compared to Islamic banks.
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Vnukova, Nataliya, Inna Pleskun, Sergey Sokol i Oleksandr Yaholnytskyi. "Assessment of Banks Activities on Risk Control of Clients in the Financial Monitoring System". Accounting and Finance, nr 2(92) (2021): 44–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.33146/2307-9878-2021-2(92)-44-50.

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Current legislation requires banks to continuously monitor all financial transactions of their customers – both legal entities and individuals. However, despite penalties, in the form of multimillion fines and written warnings most Ukrainian banks do not meet the requirements of the National Bank of Ukraine for development, approval and implementation of internal documents on financial monitoring. The purpose of the article is to summarize the practical experience of the banks in compliance with the policy of risk control of the bank's clients in the financial monitoring system. The sample of this study is 75 Ukrainian banks. The internal documents of existing Ukrainian banks on issues of internal bank financial monitoring were analyzed. The components of the risk control policy of the bank's clients were selected and the information on the completeness of the risk control policy of the bank's clients in the existing banks of Ukraine was summarized. The completeness of the risk-control policy of the bank's clients is determined at thefollowing stages: grouping of components of the risk-control policy of the bank's clients; clustering of Ukrainian banks according to the level of completeness of the bank's clients risk control policy. The method of cluster analysis identified groups of banks for the level of full risk-control of their clients. The four clusters with certain asymmetric distributions in their banks were identified. According to the results of generalization of practical experience of banks in compliance with the risk control policy of the bank's clients in the financial monitoring system, namely internal documents of existing banks on internal financial monitoring, it was found that some banks did not have actually developed internal policies or rules on compliance with the requirements of risk control legislation in the field of financial monitoring.
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Lukić, Radojko. "Analysis of financial performance and efficiency of banks in Serbia using fuzzy LMAW and MARCOS methods". Bankarstvo 51, nr 3-4 (2022): 130–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/bankarstvo2204130l.

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Researching bank efficiency factors is very challenging. Bearing that in mind, this paper analyzes the financial performance and efficiency of banks in Serbia based on the fuzzy LMAWMARCOS method. The obtained empirical results show that the top five banks are, in order: Banca Intesa, OTP Banka Srbija, Komercijalna banka, Mobi Banka and NLB banka. Badly positioned banks include, in order: MIRABANK, API banka, Srpska banka, 3 BANKA and Addiko Bank. Among other things, the efficiency of banks in Serbia was significantly affected by the Covid-19 pandemic. In order to improve the financial performance and efficiency of banks in Serbia in the future, it is necessary to manage resources (human capital, assets and capital), sales of banking products and profits as efficiently as possible. The digitization of the entire banking business also plays a significant role in this.
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Chiou, Jer-Shiou, Bor-Yi Huang, Pei-Shan Wu i Chun-Ni Tsai. "THE IMPACTS OF DIVERSIFIED OPERATIONS ON LENDING OF FINANCIAL INSTITUTION". Journal of Business Economics and Management 13, nr 4 (17.09.2012): 587–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/16111699.2011.620158.

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This study explores the impacts of bank's diversified operations on their loans, the threshold effect of bank's derivatives trading and the impacts on their financial behaviors are investigated. The results show that there are two separate regime effects for banks in large-sized and medium-sized, and three regime effects for banks in small to medium-sized. Derivatives trading not only make banks easier to diversify their credit risk exposure, but also alter their lending behaviors. As an example of large banks, when banks derivatives’ trading is more than US$61 billion, an increase in banks assets will associate with a corresponding increase in loans to SMEs. If trading in derivatives by the banks is less than the threshold value, the banks will make loans less available to SMEs when there is an increase in banks assets. In addition, when banks are less aggressive in derivatives trading, debt ratio, pre-tax earnings and the SME credit guarantee balance all have significantly positive associations with loans to SMEs.
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Simonović, Dragoljub, Stefan Milojević, Marko Milašinović i Mlađan Dimitrijević. "Analysis of the efficiency of banks in Serbia and Montenegro using the DEA method". International Review, nr 3-4 (2023): 184–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/intrev2304181s.

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The banking sector of a country plays a crucial role in the overall economy of a nation. The efficiency of banks is a critical factor in assessing their financial performance and competitiveness. The aim of this paper is to measure the relative efficiency of the commercial banks in Serbia and Montenegro by using the non-parametric methodology Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). The efficiency of banks will be measured using DEA for two models with different input and output variables. The sample consists of banks from Serbia (21) and banks from Montenegro (11) for the period 2017-2022. According to the obtained results, there are four banks that are relatively efficient every year, two from Serbia and two from Montenegro (AIK banka and 3M banka according to the first model and Crnogorska komercijalna banka and Hipotekarna banka according to the second model). The findings from the paper are valuable for further use by regulators, policy makers and bank management who are expected to identify a sustainable business strategy in line with the company's capabilities.
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Vaškelaitis, Vytautas. "Nepriklausomas centrinis bankas". Teisė 72 (1.01.2009): 198–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/teise.2009.0.275.

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Straipsnyje analizuojama centrinio banko nepriklausomumo problema istoriniu, teoriniu ir taikomuoju požiūriais. Iškeliami nepriklausomumo argumentai, atskleidžiama jo esmė, apibrėžiamos nepriklauso­mumo ribos, aptariamas veiklos skaidrumas. Prieinama prie išvados, kad centrinis bankas turėtų būti nepriklausomas nuo vyriausybės, kartu jo veiklą derinant su įstatymų leidžiamuoju ir vykdomuoju vals­tybės institutais. Tyrimo kontekste nagrinėjami pokyčiai, susiję su Europos ekonominės ir pinigų sąjun­gos susikūrimu, nepriklausomumo dimensija Europos centrinių bankų sistemos formate. Nustatoma, kad šiomis sąlygomis kai kuriose srityse nacionaliniai centriniai bankai turi savarankiškumą, kitose – Eu­ropos centrinis bankas naudojasi nacionalinių centrinių bankų paslaugomis, be to, Europos centrinis bankas veikia visiškai savarankiškai. The article analyzes the problem of central bank independence a historical, theoretical, and practice terms. The independence of the arguments raised, disclosed in its essence, defines the limits of inde­pendence, the transparency of the operation in question. Accessible to the conclusion that the central bank should be independent from the government, while its activity in combination with the legislative and executive state institutions. The study examined the context of changes in European economic and monetary union within the independence dimension of the European System of Central Banks in format. Determined that under these conditions in some areas of the national central banks have independence, the other – the European Central Bank uses the services of national central banks, in addition to an­other – the European Central Bank is fully independent.
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Barat, Somjit. "Importance of Customer Satisfaction in a Community Bank". International Journal of Innovation in the Digital Economy 7, nr 4 (październik 2016): 56–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijide.2016100104.

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It is sometimes argued that bigger is better. However, that is not always the case. Smaller, community banks are the lifeline of the towns that span the country. Community banks, where a customer is considered a ‘human being', understand their local target market better than their larger counterparts, where the customer is just a ‘number'. Moreover, the image of the larger banks has been considerably tarnished because of the recent economic downturn. This research can also help community banks compete with larger banks in niche service areas. In order to investigate whether the bank's customers 1) were satisfied with the bank's products and with the image of the bank 2) felt welcome and 3) had any concerns about the bank's (financial) position during difficult economic times, the author found that customer responses are mixed on these issues. Interesting implications and ideas for further research also emanate from the current study.
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Ahmad, Shahrizan Adzham, i Al-Hasan Al-Aidaros. "CUSTOMER AWARENESS AND SATISFACTION OF LOCAL ISLAMIC BANKS IN MALAYSIA". International Journal of Islamic Business 2, nr 2 (31.12.2017): 18–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.32890/ijib2017.3.2.2.

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This article explores the awareness and satisfaction of Islamic bank customers in Malaysia with respect to the banks’ marketing practices and effectiveness which differentiate them from conventional banks. It explores the satisfaction of customers of Islamic banks through the customers’ perception of the quality of the banks’ products and services. This study was conducted in response to pessimistic feedbacks about Islamic banks’ business operations which are not only required to comply with conventional business laws, but also need to give up any business prospects that are against with Shariah (Islamic law). Thus, it is argued that the marketing and advertising strategies of Islamic Banks face restricting guidelines which makes competition with their conventional counterparts (conventional banks) harder. Nevertheless, Islamic banks are strengthening their position by creating greater acceptance of their products among Muslims and Non-Muslims. Based on the descriptive analysis conducted using the data collected from a questionnaire survey of 400 respondents, this study found that a majority of the respondents are already customers of Islamic banks but they are not fully conversant with the principles of Islamic banking. The findings suggest that Islamic banks have to pay greater attention to measuring their marketing effectiveness and customer satisfaction so as to remain relevant in the marketplace.
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Uddin Ahmed, Sarwar, Samiul Parvez Ahmed i Ikramul Hasan. "Why banks should consider ESG risk factors in bank lending?" Banks and Bank Systems 13, nr 3 (10.08.2018): 71–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/bbs.13(3).2018.07.

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Why banks should be concerned about incorporating environmental, social and governance (ESG) criteria in the lending process? What is the motivation? This study aims to find the motives for considering environmental, social and governance (ESG) criteria in bank lending process. A primary survey has been conducted to know the current status and motivation for incorporating ESG factors in investment decisions. Sample comprised 30 private commercial banks (PCBs) operating in Bangladesh. Data collected were analyzed with graphs, descriptive statistics, and regression analysis. Findings of the study indicate that banks are mostly considering basic environmental, social and governance factors set by regulators qualitatively. They are lagging behind in considering the advanced ESG criteria needed for sustainable and efficient credit risk management. Based on motivation for incorporating ESG factors, it was found that banks pioneering in incorporating ESG factors in lending decisions are compensated through better financial performance. Findings of the study are expected to encourage practitioners and policy-makers to take more pragmatic steps to incorporate ESG risk factors quantitatively in lending decision-making process.
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Fauji, Aa Ahmad. "Kinerja Bank Syariah Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Menggunakan Metode RGEC". Eqien - Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis 12, nr 04 (4.12.2023): 451–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.34308/eqien.v12i04.1644.

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This research was conducted to determine the performance of Islamic banks during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research method is descriptive with a quantitative approach. The data were obtained from the financial reports and Good Corporate Governance reports of 5 Islamic commercial banks that were sampled. The results showed that the performance of Islamic banks during the Covid-19 pandemic was seen from the Risk Profile with the NPF ratio the bank's performance was in good condition, while based on the FDR ratio the bank's performance was in quite good condition, on the Good Corporate Governance factor the bank's performance received a good predicate. The Earnings factor with the ROA ratio indicates that the bank's performance is in fairly good condition, based on the ROE ratio it indicates the bank's performance is in poor condition, while the assessment with the NOM ratio indicates the bank's performance is in very poor condition. Assessment using CAR shows that the performance of all Islamic banks is in the very good category
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Rozprawy doktorskie na temat "Banks"

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Stovrag, Arijan. "Capital requirements and bank profitability : A comparison between the large Swedish banks and niche banks". Thesis, Internationella Handelshögskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, IHH, Nationalekonomi, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-35028.

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Purpose: The purpose of this study is to describe and explain the relation of changes in capital requirements on the profitability of Swedish banks. Method: A mixed model approach is used. The quantitative approach is con-ducted through the collection and analysis of statistics from Swe-dish banks and financial institutions. The qualitative research ap-proach is used to obtain further insights into the Swedish banking system and how banks are managing capital requirements. This is conducted through interviews with respondents from a large bank, a niche bank, and the Riksbank. Analysis: The analysis is made on yearly data from 1999 to 2015. Return on equity and net interest margin are individually used as dependent variables. The independent variables are various capital ratios which are defined by the Basel framework. The results from the quantitative analysis are in line with the findings from the qualita-tive interviews. Conclusion: On one hand, capital requirement ratios seem to have a negative and statistically significant correlation with the Return on Equity for both large banks and niche banks. On the other hand, capital re-quirement ratios seem to have a positive and statistically significant correlation with the Net Interest Margin for niche banks.
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Ozturk, Huseyin. "Three essays in Turkish banking : development banks, Islamic banks and commercial banks". Thesis, University of Leicester, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2381/31399.

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This thesis is composed of three empirical chapters each of which examines separate segments of Turkish banking system from different perspectives. First empirical chapter investigates regional loan distribution of development banks. The findings in this chapter suggest that political connection has played a significant role in development lending. There is also geographical bias which leads to higher volumes of loans in the regions close to the capital city. Second empirical chapter examines Islamic banks and compares them with conventional banks in terms of profitability and competition grounds. The results reveal that Islamic banks earn more returns with respect to conventional banks. The results also suggest that the regulatory changes of the last decade improve market power of these banks. The last empirical chapter investigates micro structure of Repo and Reverse Repo Market of Turkey in which only commercial banks can transact. This chapter initially presents the network topologies of this market that helps one to understand the characteristics of complex network in this market. This chapter then computes a connectivity measure and investigates the drivers of connectivity out of domestic and external factors. Although results provide very rich insights, external factors dominate the behaviour of network in this market.
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Gross, Stephanie. "Banks and shareholder value : an overview of bank valuation and empirical evidence on shareholder value for banks /". Wiesbaden : Dt. Univ.-Verl, 2006. http://www.gbv.de/dms/zbw/511250479.pdf.

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Tam, Pui-sun. "The Bank of China Group in Hong Kong : its changing role and future direction /". Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1995. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B15967463.

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Toscano, Vanessa Miguel. "Determinants of bank capital ratios in European Union banks". Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/19516.

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Mestrado em Finanças
Neste trabalho, analisamos os determinantes do rácio Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) dos bancos da União Europeia após a Crise das Dívidas Soberanas. Utilizámos informação da base de dados do Bankscope. Exportámos informação de 137 bancos dos 27 paises da UE no período de 2011 a 2018. Baseámos o nosso estudo numa análise de regressão, sendo que analisámos vários modelos de forma a analisar od determinantes e qual o seu impacto no rácio CET1. Para atestar a robustez dos resultados, replicámos a análise aplicando um processo winsor à variável dependente e à variável que representa o Return on Equity. Verificámos que o tamanho, a exposição ao risco, a alavancagem e a liquidez são fatores que afetam o rácio CET1 e consequentemente a solvabilidade do banco. Adicionalmente, observámos que o programa de compra de ativos por parte do Banco Central Europeu (BCE) aparenta aumentar a capacidade dos bancos para absorver as suas potencias perdas, pelo o que se justifica este tipo de ações por parte do regulador.
We analysed European Union banks' Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) ratio determinants after Sovereign Debt Crisis. We resorted to information from the Bankscope database. We exported information of 137 banks from the 27 countries belonging to the EU, from 2011 to 2018. We performed a regression analysis, running several models to identify the significant variables and their impact on the CET1 ratio. To attest the results' robustness, we replicate the analysis winsorizing the dependent variable and the variable that represents Return on Equity. We verified that size, risk exposure, leverage and liquidity are factors that affect CET1 ratio and banks solvency. Additionally, we observed that the European Central Banks' (ECB) asset purchase program seems to increase banks' capacity to absorb potential losses, which justifies this kind of measures by the regulator.
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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Chan, Chi-ping Eliza. "Hong Kong competitiveness : human resources in financial industry /". Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1997. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B1883100X.

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Cutcher, Leanne. "Banking on the customer customer relations, employment relations, and worker identity in the Australian retail banking industry /". Connect to full text, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/632.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Sydney, 2004.
Title from title screen (viewed 8 May 2008). Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy to the Discipline of Work and Organisational Studies, School of Business, Faculty of Economics and Business. Includes bibliographical references. Also available in print form.
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Leung, Wai-kwan Lucia. "Hong Kong's banking crisis in 1991". [Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong], 1992. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B13278800.

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Tolley, Rebecca. "Seed Banks". Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2007. https://www.amzn.com/031333725X.

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Book Summary: The business of food and drink is for better and worse the business of our nation and our planet, and to most consumers how it works remains largely a mystery. This encyclopedia takes readers as consumers behind the scenes of the food and drink industries. The contributors come from a wide range of fields, and the scope of this encyclopedia is broad, covering from food companies and brands to the environment, health, science and technology, culture, finance, and more. The more than 150 essay entries also cover those issues that have been and continue to be of perennial importance. Historical context is emphasized and the focus is mainly on business in the United States. Most entries include Further Reading. The frontmatter includes an Alphabetical List of Entries and a Topical List of Entries to allow the reader to quickly find subjects of interest. Numerous cross-references in the entries and blind entries provide other search strategies. The person and subject index is another in-depth search tool.
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Gardiner, Leslie J. (Leslie Jean) Carleton University Dissertation Management Studies. "The Organizational structure of transnational banks; a comparative analysis of global operations". Ottawa, 1988.

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Książki na temat "Banks"

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McCumber, Robert L. Registering banks: Recording banks, pocket dime register banks, pocket tube banks. Glastonbury, CT (201 Carriage Dr., Glastonbury 06033): R.L. McCumber, 1990.

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Chekalov, Igorʹ Vladimirovich, i Vladimir Shishkov. Banki Belarusi: The banks of Belarus. Minsk: Izd-vo UP "Ėntsiklopediks", 2003.

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Hall, Margaret. Banks. Chicago, Ill: Heinemann Library, 2008.

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Banks, Paul. Banks. Place of publication not identified]: Matador, 2012.

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Group, Mintel International, red. Banks. London: Mintel International Group, 1994.

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development, Organisation for economic co-operation and. Bank profitability: Financial statements of banks 1998. Paris: OECD, 1998.

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Akinnola, Yomi. Nigerian banks: Practical guide on bank borrowings. Lagos: Falyom Associates, 1987.

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Parker, Homer W. Swiss bank accounts: Investing through Swiss banks. Round Rock, Tex: H.W. Parker, 1989.

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Lascelles, David. Europe's new banks: The "non-bank" phenomenon. London: CSFI, 1999.

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Peter, Robinson. Meet Inspector Banks: Inspector Bank's [sic] early cases. Toronto: Penguin, 2001.

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Części książek na temat "Banks"

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Bindseil, Ulrich, i Alessio Fotia. "Central Banks". W Introduction to Central Banking, 11–28. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-70884-9_2.

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AbstractThis chapter develops further the role of a central bank and its interplay with commercial banks. Together, the two ensure the provision of liquidity to the economy, such that the real sectors are shielded from flows of funds originating from household and investors. We also disaggregate the banking system into two banks to represent deposit flows between banks and their impact on the central bank’s balance sheet, and to distinguish between what we call “relative” and “absolute” central bank intermediation. We then integrate deposit money creation by commercial banks into our system of financial accounts, and revisit some old debates, such as the limits of bank money creation and the role of related parameters that the central bank can set (not only the reserve requirement ratio, but also the collateral framework). Finally, we explain the concepts of “plain money” and “full reserve banking” within the financial accounts, and also discuss in this framework the recent proposals regarding central bank digital currency (CBDC).
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Cassimon, Danny, Mark A. Dijkstra i Peter-Jan Engelen. "Banks". W Encyclopedia of Law and Economics, 119–24. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-7753-2_95.

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Cassimon, Danny, Mark A. Dijkstra i Peter-Jan Engelen. "Banks". W Encyclopedia of Law and Economics, 1–6. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-7883-6_95-1.

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Bricault, G. C. "Banks". W Financial Services in Wales 1991, 31–62. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3020-2_5.

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Porteous, Bruce T., i Pradip Tapadar. "Banks". W Economic Capital and Financial Risk Management for Financial Services Firms and Conglomerates, 93–130. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230512702_8.

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Bricault, G. C., P. Isbell i J. L. Carr. "Banks". W Corporate Financial Services in Wales 1989, 51–98. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-2739-1_9.

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Peláez, Carlos M., i Carlos A. Peláez. "Bank Concentration and Central Banks". W Financial Regulation after the Global Recession, 63–90. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230251243_4.

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Lessambo, Felix I. "Commercial Banks and Savings Banks". W The U.S. Banking System, 93–98. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-34792-5_6.

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Bindseil, Ulrich, i Alessio Fotia. "Economic Accounts and Financial Systems". W Introduction to Central Banking, 1–9. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-70884-9_1.

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AbstractThis chapter introduces the system of accounts of the main sectors of the economy (households; non-financial corporations, the government; banks, and the central bank), describing how these sectors are interrelated through financial claims and liabilities. A financial system, consisting of commercial banks and the central bank, manages flows of funds originating from households, without these flows causing a need for the real sectors to liquidate illiquid real assets. The basic types of assets and liabilities are: real goods, gold, banknotes, deposits, bonds, loans, and equity. We explain how the shortcomings of both IOU and commodity-money based financial systems can be solved via establishing a central bank. A central bank is defined here by its balance sheet and central bank money is the central bank’s basic liability. Both monetary policy implementation and lender of last resort issues relate to liquidity flows within balance sheets. Understanding the logic of basic financial flows is therefore the basis for understanding central banking.
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Espinasse, Philippe. "The Paradigm Shift: The Negotiating Advantage". W IPO Banks, 3–6. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137412942_1.

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Streszczenia konferencji na temat "Banks"

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Tufaner, Mustafa Batuhan, Kamil Uslu i İlyas Sözen. "The Effect of the Interest Rate Corridor Implementation to Central Bank Policies". W International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c07.01666.

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Central banks fulfill missions like financing governments, contributing the improvement of the financial market and implement monetary policy. Because of these important functions, instruments of the central bank has become a subject of ongoing debate over the years. The Central Bank's monetary policies instruments are important in terms of achieving the set macroeconomics targets. In recent years to become a major focus of attention of the interest rate corridor instrument has led to examine the structure of the central banks. The interest rate corridor primarily, provides flexibility advantages through interest rate to the central banks. The opinion that the central banks which have a flexible structure are more successful on ensuring the price stability and implementing macro policies with evading the political effects became stronger. In this context, in this study to examine the contributions of a flexible central bank to price stability and financial stability. In this bulletin different policy instruments of central banks are compared and critically assessed various determinants of central bank flexibility. In addition, comparing of the legislation of major central banks and various interest rate corridor implementations are examined.
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Milosavljević Ninkov, Jelena. "CENTRALNA BANKA U REPUBLICI SRBIJI I U NEKIM UPOREDNIM PRAVIMA SA POSEBNIM POGLEDOM NA CENTRALNE BANKE ČLANICA EU I EVROPSKE CENTRALNE BANKE". W XIX majsko savetovanje. University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Law, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/xixmajsko.131mn.

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The paper examines the Central Bank, first of all, its definition and conceptual definition, the tasks it performs, the bank's bodies, as well as the moment of acquiring its legal capacity, on the example of the National Bank of Serbia, the Central Bank of Switzerland, Slovenia and several other national banks. During the research, the normative method was used, by critically analyzing legal and by-laws relating to the central bank, and to a lesser extent, the comparative method. At the end of the paper, an appropriate conclusion was given, in which the common characteristics of all the central banks that were analyzed in the paper are shown, as well as their actions and the importance they have in the legal and economic system of their countries.
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Milosavljević Nikov, Jelena. "CENTRALNA BANKA U REPUBLICI SRBIJI I U NEKIM UPOREDNIM PRAVIMA SA POSEBNIM POGLEDOM NA CENTRALNE BANKE ČLANICA EU I EVROPSKE CENTRALNE BANKE". W XIX majsko savetovanje. University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Law, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/xvixmajsko.131mn.

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The paper examines the Central Bank, first of all, its definition and conceptual definition, the tasks it performs, the bank's bodies, as well as the moment of acquiring its legal capacity, on the example of the National Bank of Serbia, the Central Bank of Switzerland, Slovenia and several other national banks. During the research, the normative method was used, by critically analyzing legal and by-laws relating to the central bank, and to a lesser extent, the comparative method. At the end of the paper, an appropriate conclusion was given, in which the common characteristics of all the central banks that were analyzed in the paper are shown, as well as their actions and the importance they have in the legal and economic system of their countries.
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BUZOIANU, Ovidiu Andrei Cristian, Oana IACOB PARGARU, Irina Elena PETRESCU i Radu Alexandru CHIOTAN. "ORGANIZATION AND FUNCTIONING OF COMMERCIAL BANKS IN ROMANIA – TRANSYLVANIA BANK". W INTERNATIONAL MANAGEMENT CONFERENCE. Editura ASE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.24818/imc/2023/04.10.

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With the development of the industry, they have the term of short credit operations of the production cycle. The credit term gradually increased, part of the Bank's resources began to be invested in fixed capital, securities, etc., thus the term "commercial" in the notion of bank has lost its original meaning. Now, this term implies the "business" character of the bank, its orientation towards serving all economic agents regardless of the sphere of activity. In the modern market economy, the activity of commercial banks has a major role with all their connections with the sectors of the economy. The purpose of banks is to ensure the continuous circulation of capital and money, lending to industrial enterprises, the state and the population, creation favorable conditions for economic growth. Modern commercial banks, having the role of financial intermediaries, perform an important macroeconomic function, ensuring the inter-branch and inter-regional redistribution of monetary capital. The objective of this article is based on an effective analysis of the situation of commercial banks in Romania, with Transilvania Bamk as the direct target. Thus, the scope of the work is a financial-banking one, which can lead to a comparative study with the other institutions.
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Žigienė, Gerda, i Mantas Valukonis. "NII FORECASTING MODEL FOR LOCAL BALTIC BANKS IRRBB MANAGEMENT". W 12th International Scientific Conference „Business and Management 2022“. Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/bm.2022.844.

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This paper contributes to the existent literature and the current discussions on regulatory changes towards bank exposure to interest rate risk in the banking book (IRRBB) aiming to provide the model on the computation of earning based gap analysis under unconditional cash flow for the European Bank Authority’s (EBA’s) category 4 banks (i. e. small non-complex domestic financial institutions). The problem, discussed in this paper, arises because the Final Standards issued by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision do not determine the level of sophistication of the IRRBB measurement techniques. There are different explanations of consultants, some surveys, and recommendations, but no suggestions on the particular modeling towards regulation in IRRBB have been found. Another issue addressed here is the uneven capacity of creating risk assessment models of large international and small domestic financial insti-tutions due to the difference in human resources. We first discuss recent changes of regulation on interest rates in the banking book and the background of these changes. We then develop a methodology of the model for assessment of earning-based gap analysis under unconditional cash flows for the 4th category of banks (small, local banks). In addi-tion, the model with one of the Baltic domestic commercial bank’s simulated data is tested.
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Gorobet, Ilinca. "Basel IV — the new paradigm of banking management". W 26th International Scientific Conference “Competitiveness and Innovation in the Knowledge Economy". Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.53486/cike2022.47.

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The purpose of international banking regulations is to provide bank management with guidance on ensuring financial stability. This can be achieved by increasing the bank's financial capacity and by forming the bank's financial reserve base. All of this is aimed at covering possible losses that may occur at the bank and avoiding damage to the banking clientele and the entire banking system. The research methods will be description, comparison, synthesis. As a result, we will elucidate the impact of Basel IV on banks.
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Mehmood, Khalid, Natalja Lace i Irena Danilevičienė. "Comparative efficiency analysis of conventional banks and Islamic banks: in evidence of Pakistan". W 11th International Scientific Conference „Business and Management 2020“. VGTU Technika, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/bm.2020.583.

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The study evaluates the comparison and efficiency of Pakistani Islamic and conventional banks. Data are collected from the reports of banks website and state bank of Pakistan for the period 2013−2017. Used financial ratios for methodology and descriptive summary, correlation and Trend for analysis technique. The analysis shows conventional banks are more liquid, solvent and less risky. According to profit-ability ratio, Islamic banks are more profitable. Trend analysis shows, both banks have positive trends, but the conventional banks disclose more efficiency and positive trend. Conventional banks are technologically advanced and extensive, but the future of Islamic banks looking bright in case of Pakistan.
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Abbas, Nazar, i ali jafar. "Evaluation of budgetary planning of Iraqi private banks (case Study on a sample of Iraqi Islamic and commercial banks)". W 3rd International Conference on Administrative & Financial Sciences. Cihan University - Erbil, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.24086/afs2020/paper.233.

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The success of the budget system depends mainly on the speed of preparing the actual numbers for all financial operations of the bank or economic unit at the end of the period and comparing them with the budget numbers for the same period, trying to identify the reasons for the actual numbers deviation from the planned by monitoring, and the methods that follow to prevent these deviations to take place in the future. The research aims to study the results of the budgetary planning and comparing them with the actual results, and determining their deviations if they are positive (favourable) or negative (unfavourable) for a sample of Iraqi private banks that are Consisting of ( Islamic banks and commercial banks), the SPSS statistical program was used to analyse the results of the deviation, and the study sample were consisted of ( Iraqi Islamic Bank, National Islamic Bank, Baghdad Bank, and the Middle East Bank) for the fiscal years 2016 and 2017, as these banks were chosen because of their publication of discretionary budgets in the financial statements. Among the most important findings of the researchers was ( Islamic banks are better than commercial banks as the rate of application of planning budgets because most of their statistical results are positive (favorable ).
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Capuano, Paolo. "Does the education level of board members affect the bank’s performance? Evidence from US banks". W Corporate governance: An interdisciplinary outlook. Virtus Interpress, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cgaiop5.

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The scientific literature on banks’ corporate governance has considered multiple characteristics of the board of directors to try to understand its effects in terms of banking performance; however, there is a gap in the literature on the effects of the quality of education of board members on the banks’ performance. Indeed, there is no consensus in the literature that human capital resources can predict risk-taking or bank performance. This study seeks to reduce this gap by examining for the period 2000–2021 the impact of the quality of the education background of board members on the performance of a group of large US banks. The results of this empirical investigation may offer relevant policy implications. The Federal Reserve System may consider adopting stricter measures than those currently imposed to control the behavior of the bank’s board members and reduce agency problems
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Pavelka, Vivien, Gyöngyi Bánkuti i Jozsef Varga. "The Comparative Analysis of the Islamic and Conventional Bank System in Turkey". W International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c07.01804.

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The aim of our study is the comparative analysis of the Islamic and conventional bank systems in Turkey focusing on the years of the last financial crisis. The financial crisis of 2008 shocked the world and impeached the confidence in the conventional bank systems. It drew the attention to the alternative financial forms like Islamic banking. The best known specialty of the Islamic bank system is the prohibition of interests and speculative transactions. The question is: are Islamic banks more crisis-resistant than the conventional banks? Are they really more stable? We would like to get answers for these questions through analyzing the four Islamic banks and four conventional banks with the same size in Turkey. We set up three hypothesizes: 1. The profitability of the Islamic banks was higher during the crisis than the profitability of the conventional banks. 2. The liquidity of the Islamic banks was higher during the crisis than the liquidity of the conventional banks. 3. The leverage ratio of the Islamic banks was higher during the crisis than the leverage ratio of the conventional banks. The time horizon of the research is from 2007 to 2013 and we get the data from the annual reports of the banks.
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Raporty organizacyjne na temat "Banks"

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Jaremski, Matthew, i Peter Rousseau. Banks, Free Banks, and U.S. Economic Growth. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, kwiecień 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w18021.

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Greenwood, Robin, Augustin Landier i David Thesmar. Vulnerable Banks. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, listopad 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w18537.

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Bolton, Patrick, i Martin Oehmke. Bank Resolution and the Structure of Global Banks. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, czerwiec 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w24737.

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Gorton, Gary, i Richard Rosen. Banks and Derivatives. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, kwiecień 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w5100.

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Morck, Randall, i Fan Yang. The Shanxi Banks. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, kwiecień 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w15884.

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Granja, Joao, Gregor Matvos i Amit Seru. Selling Failed Banks. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, sierpień 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w20410.

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Begenau, Juliane, Monika Piazzesi i Martin Schneider. Banks' Risk Exposures. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, lipiec 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w21334.

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Fernández-Arias, Eduardo, Ricardo Hausmann i Ugo Panizza. Smart Development Banks. Inter-American Development Bank, sierpień 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0001845.

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Volz, Ulrich, i Junkyu Lee, red. Green Investment Banks. Manila, Philippines: Asian Development Bank, czerwiec 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.22617/tcs240316-2.

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Velde, François. The Neapolitan Banks in the Context of Early Modern Public Banks. Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.21033/wp-2018-05.

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