Artykuły w czasopismach na temat „Association rules mining”

Kliknij ten link, aby zobaczyć inne rodzaje publikacji na ten temat: Association rules mining.

Utwórz poprawne odniesienie w stylach APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard i wielu innych

Wybierz rodzaj źródła:

Sprawdź 50 najlepszych artykułów w czasopismach naukowych na temat „Association rules mining”.

Przycisk „Dodaj do bibliografii” jest dostępny obok każdej pracy w bibliografii. Użyj go – a my automatycznie utworzymy odniesienie bibliograficzne do wybranej pracy w stylu cytowania, którego potrzebujesz: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver itp.

Możesz również pobrać pełny tekst publikacji naukowej w formacie „.pdf” i przeczytać adnotację do pracy online, jeśli odpowiednie parametry są dostępne w metadanych.

Przeglądaj artykuły w czasopismach z różnych dziedzin i twórz odpowiednie bibliografie.

1

Pandey, Sachin. "Multilevel Association Rules in Data Mining". Journal of Advances and Scholarly Researches in Allied Education 15, nr 5 (1.07.2018): 74–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.29070/15/57517.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
2

Lu, Songfeng, Heping Hu i Fan Li. "Mining weighted association rules". Intelligent Data Analysis 5, nr 3 (1.05.2001): 211–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/ida-2001-5303.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
3

Defit, Sarjon. "Intelligent Mining Association Rules". International Journal of Computer Science and Information Technology 4, nr 4 (31.08.2012): 97–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.5121/ijcsit.2012.4409.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
4

Srikant, Ramakrishnan, i Rakesh Agrawal. "Mining generalized association rules". Future Generation Computer Systems 13, nr 2-3 (listopad 1997): 161–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0167-739x(97)00019-8.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
5

Mani, Tushar. "Mining Negative Association Rules". IOSR Journal of Computer Engineering 3, nr 6 (2012): 43–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.9790/0661-0364347.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
6

Ali, Nzar Abdulqader. "Finding minimum confidence threshold to avoid derived rules in association rule minin". Journal of Zankoy Sulaimani - Part A 17, nr 4 (30.08.2015): 271–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.17656/jzs.10443.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
7

Kanimozhi Selvi, C. S., i A. Tamilarasi. "Mining Association rules with Dynamic and Collective Support Thresholds". International Journal of Engineering and Technology 1, nr 3 (2009): 236–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.7763/ijet.2009.v1.44.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
8

Tan, Jun, i Ying Yong Bu. "Association Rules Mining in Manufacturing". Applied Mechanics and Materials 34-35 (październik 2010): 651–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.34-35.651.

Pełny tekst źródła
Streszczenie:
In recent years, manufacturing processes have become more and more complex, manufacturing activities generate large quantities of data, so it is no longer practical to rely on traditional manual methods to analyze this data. Data mining offers tools for extracting knowledge from data, leading to significant improvement in the decision-making process. Association rules mining is one of the most important data mining techniques and has received considerable attention from researchers and practitioners. The paper presents the basic concept of association rule mining and reviews applications of association rules in manufacturing, including product design, manufacturing, process, customer relationship management, supply chain management, and product quality improvement. This paper is focused on demonstrating the relevancy of association rules mining to manufacturing industry, rather than discussing the association rules mining domain in general.
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
9

Kazienko, Przemysław. "Mining Indirect Association Rules for Web Recommendation". International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science 19, nr 1 (1.03.2009): 165–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10006-009-0015-5.

Pełny tekst źródła
Streszczenie:
Mining Indirect Association Rules for Web RecommendationClassical association rules, here called "direct", reflect relationships existing between items that relatively often co-occur in common transactions. In the web domain, items correspond to pages and transactions to user sessions. The main idea of the new approach presented is to discover indirect associations existing between pages that rarely occur together but there are other, "third" pages, called transitive, with which they appear relatively frequently. Two types of indirect associations rules are described in the paper: partial indirect associations and complete ones. The former respect single transitive pages, while the latter cover all existing transitive pages. The presented IDARM* Algorithm extracts complete indirect association rules with their important measure—confidence—using pre-calculated direct rules. Both direct and indirect rules are joined into one set of complex association rules, which may be used for the recommendation of web pages. Performed experiments revealed the usefulness of indirect rules for the extension of a typical recommendation list. They also deliver new knowledge not available to direct ones. The relation between ranking lists created on the basis of direct association rules as well as hyperlinks existing on web pages is also examined.
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
10

Taha, Mohamed, Tarek F. Gharib i Hamed Nassar. "DARM: Decremental Association Rules Mining". Journal of Intelligent Learning Systems and Applications 03, nr 03 (2011): 181–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/jilsa.2011.33019.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
11

Liu, Fang, Zhengding Lu i Songfeng Lu. "Mining association rules using clustering". Intelligent Data Analysis 5, nr 4 (8.11.2001): 309–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/ida-2001-5403.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
12

Agrawal, R., i J. C. Shafer. "Parallel mining of association rules". IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 8, nr 6 (1996): 962–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/69.553164.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
13

Zaki, Mohammed J. "Mining Non-Redundant Association Rules". Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery 9, nr 3 (listopad 2004): 223–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/b:dami.0000040429.96086.c7.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
14

Nanopoulos, Alexandros, i Yannis Manolopoulos. "Memory-adaptive association rules mining". Information Systems 29, nr 5 (lipiec 2004): 365–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0306-4379(03)00035-8.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
15

Chiang, Ding-An, Yi-Fan Wang, Yi-Hsin Wang, Zhi-Yang Chen i Mei-Hua Hsu. "Mining disjunctive consequent association rules". Applied Soft Computing 11, nr 2 (marzec 2011): 2129–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2010.07.011.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
16

Taniar, David, Wenny Rahayu, Olena Daly i Hong-Quang Nguyen. "Mining Hierarchical Negative Association Rules". International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems 5, nr 3 (czerwiec 2012): 434–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/18756891.2012.696905.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
17

Subramanyam, R. B. V., i A. Goswami. "Mining fuzzy quantitative association rules". Expert Systems 23, nr 4 (wrzesień 2006): 212–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0394.2006.00402.x.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
18

Lee, Wan-Jui, Jung-Yi Jiang i Shie-Jue Lee. "Mining fuzzy periodic association rules". Data & Knowledge Engineering 65, nr 3 (czerwiec 2008): 442–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.datak.2007.11.002.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
19

Han, Jianchao, i Mohsen Beheshti. "Discovering Both Positive and Negative Fuzzy Association Rules in Large Transaction Databases". Journal of Advanced Computational Intelligence and Intelligent Informatics 10, nr 3 (20.05.2006): 287–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jaciii.2006.p0287.

Pełny tekst źródła
Streszczenie:
Mining association rules is an important task of dara mining and knowledge discovery. Traditional association rules mining is built on transaction databases, which has some limitations. Two of these limitations are 1) each transaction merely contains binary items, meaning that an item either occurs in a transaction or not; 2) only positive association rules are discovered, while negative associations are ignored. Mining fuzzy association rules has been proposed to address the first limitation, while mining algorithms for negative association rules have been developed to resolve the second limitation. In this paper, we combine these two approaches to propose a novel approach for mining both positive and negative fuzzy association rules. The interestingness measure for both positive and negative fuzzy association rule is proposed, the algorithm for mining these rules is described, and an illustrative example is presented to demonstrate how the measure and the algorithm work.
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
20

S, Shankar. "A Novel Utility Sentient Approach for Mining Interesting Association Rules". International Journal of Engineering and Technology 1, nr 5 (2009): 454–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.7763/ijet.2009.v1.84.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
21

Agrawal, Shivangee, i Nivedita Bairagi. "A Survey for Association Rule Mining in Data Mining". International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering 7, nr 8 (30.08.2017): 245. http://dx.doi.org/10.23956/ijarcsse.v7i8.58.

Pełny tekst źródła
Streszczenie:
Data mining, also identified as knowledge discovery in databases has well-known its place as an important and significant research area. The objective of data mining (DM) is to take out higher-level unknown detail from a great quantity of raw data. DM has been used in a variety of data domains. DM can be considered as an algorithmic method that takes data as input and yields patterns, such as classification rules, itemsets, association rules, or summaries, as output. The ’classical’ associations rule issue manages the age of association rules by support portraying a base level of confidence and support that the roduced rules should meet. The most standard and classical algorithm used for ARM is Apriori algorithm. It is used for delivering frequent itemsets for the database. The essential thought behind this algorithm is that numerous passes are made the database. The total usage of association rule strategies strengthens the knowledge management process and enables showcasing faculty to know their customers well to give better quality organizations. In this paper, the detailed description has been performed on the Genetic algorithm and FP-Growth with the applications of the Association Rule Mining.
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
22

Thomas, Binu, i G. Raju. "A Novel Web Classification Algorithm Using Fuzzy Weighted Association Rules". ISRN Artificial Intelligence 2013 (19.12.2013): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/316913.

Pełny tekst źródła
Streszczenie:
In associative classification method, the rules generated from association rule mining are converted into classification rules. The concept of association rule mining can be extended in web mining environment to find associations between web pages visited together by the internet users in their browsing sessions. The weighted fuzzy association rule mining techniques are capable of finding natural associations between items by considering the significance of their presence in a transaction. The significance of an item in a transaction is usually referred as the weight of an item in the transaction and finding associations between such weighted items is called fuzzy weighted association rule mining. In this paper, we are presenting a novel web classification algorithm using the principles of fuzzy association rule mining to classify the web pages into different web categories, depending on the manner in which they appear in user sessions. The results are finally represented in the form of classification rules and these rules are compared with the result generated using famous Boolean Apriori association rule mining algorithm.
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
23

Kumar, Manoj, i Hemant Kumar Soni. "A Comparative Study of Tree-Based and Apriori-Based Approaches for Incremental Data Mining". International Journal of Engineering Research in Africa 23 (kwiecień 2016): 120–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/jera.23.120.

Pełny tekst źródła
Streszczenie:
Association rule mining is an iterative and interactive process of discovering valid, novel, useful, understandable and hidden associations from the massive database. The Colossal databases require powerful and intelligent tools for analysis and discovery of frequent patterns and association rules. Several researchers have proposed the many algorithms for generating item sets and association rules for discovery of frequent patterns, and minning of the association rules. These proposals are validated on static data. A dynamic database may introduce some new association rules, which may be interesting and helpful in taking better business decisions. In association rule mining, the validation of performance and cost of the existing algorithms on incremental data are less explored. Hence, there is a strong need of comprehensive study and in-depth analysis of the existing proposals of association rule mining. In this paper, the existing tree-based algorithms for incremental data mining are presented and compared on the baisis of number of scans, structure, size and type of database. It is concluded that the Can-Tree approach dominates the other algorithms such as FP-Tree, FUFP-Tree, FELINE Alorithm with CATS-Tree etc.This study also highlights some hot issues and future research directions. This study also points out that there is a strong need for devising an efficient and new algorithm for incremental data mining.
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
24

Prakash, R. Vijaya, S. S. V. N. Sarma i M. Sheshikala. "Generating Non-redundant Multilevel Association Rules Using Min-max Exact Rules". International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 8, nr 6 (1.12.2018): 4568. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v8i6.pp4568-4576.

Pełny tekst źródła
Streszczenie:
Association Rule mining plays an important role in the discovery of knowledge and information. Association Rule mining discovers huge number of rules for any dataset for different support and confidence values, among this many of them are redundant, especially in the case of multi-level datasets. Mining non-redundant Association Rules in multi-level dataset is a big concern in field of Data mining. In this paper, we present a definition for redundancy and a concise representation called Reliable Exact basis for representing non-redundant Association Rules from multi-level datasets. The given non-redundant Association Rules are loss less representation for any datasets.
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
25

Tan, Jun. "Weighted Association Rules Mining Algorithm Research". Applied Mechanics and Materials 241-244 (grudzień 2012): 1598–601. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.241-244.1598.

Pełny tekst źródła
Streszczenie:
Aiming at the problem that most of weighted association rules mining algorithms have not the anti-monotonicity, this paper presents a weighted support-confidence framework which supports anti-monotonicity. On this basis, weighted boolean association rules mining algorithm and weighted fuzzy association rules mining algorithm are presented, which use pruning strategy of Apriori algorithm so that improve the efficiency of frequent itemsets generated. Experimental results show that both algorithms have good performance.
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
26

U., Deepa, i Nilam K. "Mining Association Rules using R Environment". International Journal of Computer Applications 157, nr 4 (17.01.2017): 45–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.5120/ijca2017912679.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
27

Tjioe, Haorianto Cokrowijoyo, i David Taniar. "Mining Association Rules in Data Warehouses". International Journal of Data Warehousing and Mining 1, nr 3 (lipiec 2005): 28–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jdwm.2005070103.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
28

Hong, Tzung-Pei, Chan-Sheng Kuo i Sheng-Chai Chi. "Mining association rules from quantitative data☆". Intelligent Data Analysis 3, nr 5 (1.09.1999): 363–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/ida-1999-3504.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
29

Huang, Yin-Fu, i Chieh-Ming Wu. "Preknowledge-based generalized association rules mining". Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems 22, nr 1 (2011): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/ifs-2010-0469.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
30

Dong, Liyan, Renbiao Wang i Yongli Li. "Mining Association Rules Based on Certainty". International Journal of Intelligent Engineering and Systems 5, nr 3 (30.09.2012): 19–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.22266/ijies2012.9030.03.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
31

Tung, A. K. H., Hongjun Lu, Jiawei Han i Ling Feng. "Efficient mining of intertransaction association rules". IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 15, nr 1 (styczeń 2003): 43–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tkde.2003.1161581.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
32

Tsou, Yao-Tung, Hao Zhen, Xiyu Jiang, Yennun Huang i Sy-Yen Kuo. "DPARM: Differentially Private Association Rules Mining". IEEE Access 8 (2020): 142131–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.3013157.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
33

Lin, Zhang, i Zhang Jianli. "A New Association Rules Mining Algorithm". Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience 12, nr 9 (1.09.2015): 2352–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jctn.2015.4032.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
34

HE, Jun. "Mining of Multi-Relational Association Rules". Journal of Software 18, nr 11 (2007): 2752. http://dx.doi.org/10.1360/jos182752.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
35

Kuok, Chan Man, Ada Fu i Man Hon Wong. "Mining fuzzy association rules in databases". ACM SIGMOD Record 27, nr 1 (marzec 1998): 41–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/273244.273257.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
36

Coenen, Frans, Graham Goulbourne i Paul Leng. "Tree Structures for Mining Association Rules". Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery 8, nr 1 (styczeń 2004): 25–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/b:dami.0000005257.93780.3b.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
37

Guang-yuan, Li, Cao Dan-yang i Guo Jian-wei. "Association Rules Mining with Multiple Constraints". Procedia Engineering 15 (2011): 1678–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2011.08.313.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
38

Jabbour, Said, Fatima Ezzahra El Mazouri i Lakhdar Sais. "Mining Negatives Association Rules Using Constraints". Procedia Computer Science 127 (2018): 481–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2018.01.146.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
39

Hong, T. "Mining association rules from quantitative data". Intelligent Data Analysis 3, nr 5 (listopad 1999): 363–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1088-467x(99)00028-1.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
40

Weiß, Christian H. "Statistical mining of interesting association rules". Statistics and Computing 18, nr 2 (21.12.2007): 185–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11222-007-9047-6.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
41

Lopes, A. A., R. Pinho, F. V. Paulovich i R. Minghim. "Visual text mining using association rules". Computers & Graphics 31, nr 3 (czerwiec 2007): 316–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cag.2007.01.023.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
42

Evfimievski, Alexandre, Ramakrishnan Srikant, Rakesh Agrawal i Johannes Gehrke. "Privacy preserving mining of association rules". Information Systems 29, nr 4 (czerwiec 2004): 343–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.is.2003.09.001.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
43

Cao, Wen Liang, i Li Ping Chen. "A Distributed Association Rules Mining Algorithm". Advanced Materials Research 971-973 (czerwiec 2014): 1459–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.971-973.1459.

Pełny tekst źródła
Streszczenie:
Data mining has attracted a great deal of attention in the information industry in recent years and can be used for applications rangning from business management, production control, and science exploration etc. Most of the existing data mining algorithms are processing in the centralized systems; however, at present large database is usually distributed. Compared with the frequent itemsets lost and high communication traffic in distributed database conventional and improved algorithm FDM, An improved distributed data mining algorithm LTDM based on association roles is proposed. LTDM algorithm introduces the mapping indicated array mechanism to keep the integrity of frequent itemsets and decrease the communication traffic. The experimental results prove the efficiency of the proposed algorithm. The algorithm can be applied to information retrieval and so on in the digital library.
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
44

Tebourski, Wafa, i Wahiba Ben Abdesslem Karâa. "Cyclic Association Rules Mining under Constraints". International Journal of Computer Applications 49, nr 20 (31.07.2012): 30–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.5120/7889-1253.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
45

Shen, Bin, Min Yao, Zhaohui Wu i Yunjun Gao. "Mining dynamic association rules with comments". Knowledge and Information Systems 23, nr 1 (24.04.2009): 73–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10115-009-0207-1.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
46

Liu, Xiaobing, Kun Zhai i Witold Pedrycz. "An improved association rules mining method". Expert Systems with Applications 39, nr 1 (styczeń 2012): 1362–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2011.08.018.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
47

Taniar, David, Wenny Rahayu, Vincent Lee i Olena Daly. "Exception rules in association rule mining". Applied Mathematics and Computation 205, nr 2 (listopad 2008): 735–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amc.2008.05.020.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
48

Rodríguez, Andrés, José María Carazo i Oswaldo Trelles. "Mining association rules from biological databases". Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology 56, nr 5 (2005): 493–504. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/asi.20138.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
49

Palshikar, Girish K., Mandar S. Kale i Manoj M. Apte. "Association rules mining using heavy itemsets". Data & Knowledge Engineering 61, nr 1 (kwiecień 2007): 93–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.datak.2006.04.009.

Pełny tekst źródła
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
50

Tan, Jun. "Different Types of Association Rules Mining Review". Applied Mechanics and Materials 241-244 (grudzień 2012): 1589–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.241-244.1589.

Pełny tekst źródła
Streszczenie:
In recent years, many application systems have generate large quantities of data, so it is no longer practical to rely on traditional database technique to analyze these data. Data mining offers tools for extracting knowledge from data, leading to significant improvement in the decision-making process. Association rules mining is one of the most important data mining technology. The paper first presents the basic concept of association rule mining, then discuss a few different types of association rules mining including multi-level association rules, multidimensional association rules, weighted association rules, multi-relational association rules, fuzzy association rules.
Style APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO itp.
Oferujemy zniżki na wszystkie plany premium dla autorów, których prace zostały uwzględnione w tematycznych zestawieniach literatury. Skontaktuj się z nami, aby uzyskać unikalny kod promocyjny!

Do bibliografii