Gotowa bibliografia na temat „Anthropometric phantom”

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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Anthropometric phantom"

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Conviser, J., i W. Sinning. "ANTHROPOMETRIC “PHANTOM” ANALYSIS OF COLLEGIATE MALE AND FEMALE ATHLETES." Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 21, Supplement (kwiecień 1989): S72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1249/00005768-198904001-00432.

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Lv, Wei, Hengda He i Qian Liu. "The influence of physique on dose conversion coefficients for idealised external photon exposures: a comparison of doses for Chinese male phantoms with 10th, 50th and 90th percentile anthropometric parameters". Journal of Radiation Research 58, nr 5 (22.03.2017): 737–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jrr/rrx007.

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Abstract For evaluating radiation risk, the construction of anthropomorphic computational phantoms with a variety of physiques can help reduce the uncertainty that is due to anatomical variation. In our previous work, three deformable Chinese reference male phantoms with 10th, 50th and 90th percentile body mass indexes and body circumference physiques (DCRM-10, DCRM-50 and DCRM-90) were constructed to represent underweight, normal weight and overweight Chinese adult males, respectively. In the present study, the phantoms were updated by correcting the fat percentage to improve the precision of radiological dosimetry evaluations. The organ dose conversion coefficients for each phantom were calculated and compared for four idealized external photon exposures from 15 keV to 10 MeV, using the Monte Carlo method. The dosimetric results for the three deformable Chinese reference male phantom (DCRM) phantoms indicated that variations in physique can cause as much as a 20% difference in the organ dose conversion coefficients. When the photon energy was <50 keV, the discrepancy was greater. The irradiation geometry and organ position can also affect the difference in radiological dosimetry between individuals with different physiques. Hence, it is difficult to predict the conversion coefficients of the phantoms from the anthropometric parameters alone. Nevertheless, the complex organ conversion coefficients presented in this report will be helpful for evaluating the radiation risk for large groups of people with various physiques.
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Xie, Tianwu, Niels Kuster i Habib Zaidi. "Computational hybrid anthropometric paediatric phantom library for internal radiation dosimetry". Physics in Medicine and Biology 62, nr 8 (28.03.2017): 3263–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6560/aa63d0.

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Johnson, Perry B., Amy Geyer, David Borrego, Kayla Ficarrotta, Kevin Johnson i Wesley E. Bolch. "The impact of anthropometric patient-phantom matching on organ dose: A hybrid phantom study for fluoroscopy guided interventions". Medical Physics 38, nr 2 (31.01.2011): 1008–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1118/1.3544353.

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Schettini, Monica P., Margareth Maia i Tarcisio P. R. Campos. "The development of an anthropomorphic and anthropometric thorax female phantom for experimental radiodosimentry". International Journal of Low Radiation 4, nr 2 (2007): 124. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijlr.2007.015437.

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Khoo, B. C. C., T. J. Beck, K. Brown i R. I. Price. "Evaluating accuracy of structural geometry by DXA methods with an anthropometric proximal femur phantom". Australasian Physical & Engineering Sciences in Medicine 36, nr 3 (9.07.2013): 279–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13246-013-0209-x.

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Taboada-Iglesias, Yaiza, Mercedes Vernetta Santana i Águeda Gutiérrez-Sánchez. "Anthropometric Profile in Different Event Categories of Acrobatic Gymnastics". Journal of Human Kinetics 57, nr 1 (22.06.2017): 169–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/hukin-2017-0058.

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AbstractThere is a specific anthropometric profile for each sport, which may be differentiated even in relation to the position, role or event category within each sport discipline. However, there are few studies on acrobatic gymnastics, and the goal of this work was to determine the anthropometric profile depending on the event category, as well as factors that predisposed to performance in these categories. The sample consisted of 150 gymnasts from Spain, divided into 8 groups according to the event category and the role played. The kinanthropometric measurements were taken through the procedures established by the International Society for the Advancement of Kineantropometry. The anthropometric characteristics, including body mass index, somatotype, body composition and proportionality using the Phantom stratagem were analyzed, and the results obtained from the different groups were compared. A regression analysis was performed with particular groups of gymnasts. No significant differences (p < 0.05) were observed between groups of female tops or male bases, although differences were found between female group bases and female pair bases. It could be suggested that higher values of body height, sitting height, the minimum abdominal circumference, percentage of fat and low biliocristal breadth predispose female bases to work in pairs rather than in groups. The conclusion is that the anthropometric measurements are not decisive when guiding a gymnast toward choosing one event category or another, except for female bases.
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Gomes Campos, Rossana, Mario Cossio Bolaños, Evandro Lazari i Miguel de Arruda. "Perfil antropométrico y proporcionalidad corporal de velocistas Brasileros de elite anthropometric profile and body proportionality brazilian elite sprinters perfil antropométrico e proporcionalidade corporal de velocistas brasileiros de elite". Conexões 11, nr 2 (17.06.2013): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.20396/conex.v11i2.8637614.

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El objetivo del estudio fue: a) comparar las variables antropométricas de velocistas brasileros con velocistas internacionales de elite y b) describir la proporcionalidad de velocistas Brasileros de élite. Se estudió 10 atletas velocistas de elite de la Confederación Brasilera de Atletismo. Se evaluó el peso, estatura, cuatro pliegues cutáneos y dos diámetros óseos. Se fraccionó en 4 componentes corporales (peso residual, óseo, graso y muscular) y se determinó la proporcionalidad por medio de la estrategia del Phantom. Los resultados muestran que los velocistas brasileros presentan bajo peso, IMC y menor edad que los velocistas de elite mundial, pero son similares en estatura. En la proporcionalidad muestran valores inferiores de tejido adiposo y peso graso, sin embargo, muestran mayor diámetro de la muñeca, peso residual, óseo y muscular. Los resultados sugieren que el grupo de velocistas brasileros adolecen de años de entrenamiento para poder ganar mayor peso corporal. Estos atletas se caracterizan por presentar complexidad gruesa en la muñeca y mayor peso óseo y muscular en el phantom.
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Shypailo, R. J., i K. J. Ellis. "Whole body counter calibration using Monte Carlo modeling with an array of phantom sizes based on national anthropometric reference data". Physics in Medicine and Biology 56, nr 10 (13.04.2011): 2979–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0031-9155/56/10/006.

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Spitz, Henry, Mark Jenkins, Jeffrey Lodwick i Robert Bornsched. "A New Anthropometric Phantom for Calibrating in Vivo Measurements of Stable Lead in the Human Leg Using X-Ray Fluorescence". Health Physics 78, nr 2 (luty 2000): 159–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00004032-200002000-00005.

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Rozprawy doktorskie na temat "Anthropometric phantom"

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Bain, Duncan. "Development of a phantom for the assessment of patient support systems for the prevention of pressure sores". Thesis, University of Surrey, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.361806.

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Khoo, Benjamin Cheng Choon. "Clinical and phantom-based studies of the validity and value of quantitative radiological hip structural analysis". University of Western Australia. School of Surgery and Pathology, 2008. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2008.0189.

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[Truncated abstract] Areal bone mineral density (BMD) is measured routinely in the clinic by a quantitative radiological technique, dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). BMD is used widely to assess non-invasively but indirectly the mechanical fragility of bone and consequently is able to predict fracture risk. While BMD correlates well with in vitro measurements of bone strength it does not directly measure a mechanical property; half of incident minimally traumatic fractures in women occur with BMD values above the World Health Organisation defined threshold for osteoporosis. This arises partly because the mechanical strength of bone is dependent on its structural geometry and material strength as well as bone mineral mass. Essentially, bones fracture when load stresses exceed the mechanical capacity of the material to withstand them. The structural geometry (i.e., the amount of bone tissue and its complex three-dimensional arrangement within the macroscopic bone envelope) defines the stresses produced by a given load, while the intrinsic load capacity of the material is defined by the composition and microstructure of the bone tissue itself. Hip structural analysis (HSA) is a technique that elucidates the structural geometric component of bone strength; essentially combining information available from conventional DXA images of the proximal femur with a biomechanical beam model based on the stresses arising in a combination of pure bending and axial compression. A version of HSA has recently been released commercially, and has obtained US Food and Drug Administration approval for its clinical application. ... Given the acknowledged limitations of the HSA method when applied to 2-D projection images, a 3-D approach to structural geometry, using imaging modalities such as pQCT and QCT or a recently introduced version of DXA that mimics QCT, is indicated for the future. With that in mind and the possibility of the anthropometric phantom being adopted for future accuracy and precision assessments, improvements in the design of this phantom are recommended. Studies to better understand and verify Contents v the relevance of the 'local buckling' phenomenon as a structural geometric factor in the genesis of macro-fractures are also recommended. In summary, it is essential that superior (compared to BMD) non-invasively determined clinical predictors of bone fragility leading to fracture be investigated. Structural geometric variables are potential candidates. This has led to consideration of; (i) the need to progress beyond BMD for a more sensitive and specific bone strength measurement; (ii) theoretical advantages of structural geometry over BMD; (iii) limitations of the current HSA technique based on DXA, including those introduced by its restrictive assumptions; (iv) the value of HSA in longitudinal studies, exemplified by the 'normal' but rapid skeletal changes seen in human lactation, with possible implications for an analogous study of the menopause; and (v) an investigation, using a custom-designed anthropometric phantom, of the adaptation of HSA to certain emerging imaging modalities and methods able to resolve bone structural geometry in three dimensions.
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Han, EunYoung. "Revised series of stylized anthropometric phantoms for internal and external radiation dose assessment". [Gainesville, Fla.] : University of Florida, 2005. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/UFE0010025.

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Książki na temat "Anthropometric phantom"

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Khrōngkān Samrūat Lǣng Bōrānnakhadī (Thailand), red. Phon kānwikhro̜ khrōngkradūk manut thī lǣng bōrānnakhadī Khōk Phanom Dī. Čhō̜. Chon Burī. [Bangkok]: Khrōngkān Samrūat Lǣng Bōrānnakhadī, Fāi Wichākān, Kō̜ng Bōrānnakhadī, Krom Sinlapākō̜n, 1991.

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C. F. W. Higham (Editor) i R. Thosarat (Editor), red. The Excavation of Khok Phanom Di: A Prehistoric Site in Central Thailand : The People (Reports of the Research Committee of the Society of Antiquaries of London, No 61). Society of Antiquaries of London, 2000.

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Streszczenia konferencji na temat "Anthropometric phantom"

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Sun, Xiaobang, Hongkai Wang i Tapani Ristaniemi. "Registration-based Construction of a Whole-body Human Phantom Library for Anthropometric Modeling". W 2020 42nd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC) in conjunction with the 43rd Annual Conference of the Canadian Medical and Biological Engineering Society. IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/embc44109.2020.9175295.

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