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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Antennes à ultralarge bande"
Charland, Thara. "Échappées hors de la ville". Voix Plurielles 19, nr 2.1 (26.11.2022): 320–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.26522/vp.v19i2.4133.
Pełny tekst źródłaSingh, Harsh Verdhan, D. Venkata Siva Prasad i Shrivishal Tripathi. "Wideband MIMO Antenna Isolation Enhancement Using 4th-Order Cross-Coupled Decoupling Circuit Amélioration de l'isolation des antennes MIMO à large bande à l'aide d'un circuit de découplage à couplage croisé d'ordre 4". IEEE Canadian Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 2022, 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icjece.2022.3143865.
Pełny tekst źródłaRozprawy doktorskie na temat "Antennes à ultralarge bande"
Vergne, Bertrand. "Synthèse d’ondes électriques picosecondes de puissance par commutation optoélectronique : application aux radars à bande spectrale ultralarge". Limoges, 2006. http://aurore.unilim.fr/theses/nxfile/default/fa4e397c-d909-45fc-bf1c-e263e702a614/blobholder:0/2006LIMO0037.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaThis thesis was dedicated to the realisation of ultra wide band antenna array radar. This detection system is based on the use of optoelectronic generators. These generators must be able to deliver high power electrical synchronised pulses with an ultra wide band spectrum. This work was based on transfer of Atomic Energy Commission's technology to our laboratory. Temporal and power improvements were the main results ofthis research (<300ps duration for 11kV of peak voltage). AlI these studies led to the development of a propagation behaviour model ofgenerators and a better understanding ofoptical and electrical command's implications on generated signaIs. The coherent combination of the output power emitted by a one dimension antenna array was demonstrated. Moreover, a new optical picosecond source based on pulse chapping process was demonstrated and patented
Benomar, Ahmed. "Etude des Antennes à Résonateurs Diélectriques. : Application aux Réseaux de Télécommunications". Thesis, Limoges, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LIMO0025/document.
Pełny tekst źródłaA fast technological development in the telecommunications domain, as mobile telephony, wireless networks, TV over Satellite, Radar Applications (civil or military)…etc, is observed. This considerable growth has led to enormous needs and caused a major technological evolution in antennas. These have to face different needs such as gain improvement, bandwidth enlargement, and different existing problems, such as cost and overcrowding…etc. Though, our goal is to design antenna topologies that are simple, having Low overcrowding and relatively with high gain operating in multiband and/or ultra large. To achieve this we headed to Dielectric Resonator Antennas (DRA) in UHF and SHF bands. Recently they have been the subject of several studies and have gained great interest from both academic and industrial sectors. Due to their diverse and simple geometries, they can be fed with different usual techniques. Furthermore, they can be smaller than patch antennas. The first part of this work has focused on the study of cylindrical DRAs, and then a validation of the simulating tool has been done after comparison with measurement results. For a multi-standard utilization, enlargement antennas’ operating bands, to have bi-band behaviour, get a modification of the resonant frequency and also a reduction of the overcrowding, the second part is dedicated to the study of new resonator topologies based on a vertical and radial stack of two cylinders, and then a multilayer and ring topologies. The obtained results found their applications in GSM900-DCS1800-UMTS-WiFi…
Capitaine, Erwan. "Nouveaux procédés de microspectroscopie Raman cohérent à bande ultralarge". Thesis, Limoges, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LIMO0114/document.
Pełny tekst źródłaThe spectroscopy technique based on spontanée Raman Stokes scattering is a standard process used in many fields spanning from thermodynamic and medicine, to materials sciences. An inelastic energy exchange permits to determinate the frequency of the molecular vibrations in an object. One can identify the molecules and thus, can characterize the object of study in a label-free way. Nevertheless, this method is afflicted with faults. Beside the presence of fluorecence that can drown the Raman answer, the main drawback is the long exposition time required. In the case of biological sample, this can prohibit the use of spontaneous Raman scattering for microspectroscopy measures: the spectral mapping of microscopic objects. To avoid this problem, new techniques have been developed. It is the case of Coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (CARS) spectroscopy. Due to its coherence and its directivity, the anti-Stokes signal has an intensity 105 to 106 times greater than the spontaneous Raman scattering one. The exposition time is then reduced to a tolerable level for biological objects during microspectroscopy measures. Moreover, the anti-Stokes characteristic of the signal prevents the fluorescence contribution. However, a major fault still limits the use of this technique: the nonresonant background. This phenomenon can diminish, even overwhelm the resonant contribution carrying the information. This thesis permitted the development of CARS approaches that allow the reduction of the nonresonant background. To do so, a multiplex CARS (M-CARS) spectroscopy apparatus in a forward configuration has been built. Its abilities are illustrated with spectral measures of mineral, vegetal and biological samples. Based on this system, it has been established an innovative method that can discriminate the resonant signal from the nonresonant one thanks to a static electric field. It has been also been demonstrated the development of a process that has allowed the first M-CARS microspectroscopy measure of a biological sample in a contrapropagative configuration. This setup limits the collect of the signal to the object of study, avoiding the acquisition of the resonant and resonant signals coming from the solvent, responsible for the major part of non resonant background during a CARS measure in a forward configuration
SANTOS, Nelson Mateus Ferreira. "Projeto e construção de um monopolo para aplicações de banda ultralarga (UWB) com elementos fractais". Universidade Federal do Pará, 2015. http://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/7424.
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CNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
Este trabalho descreve o projeto e análise de uma antena do tipo monopolo impresso. A forma geométrica inicial na antena do monopolo impresso é de um hexágono regular, de segmentos com 9 mm de comprimento. A proposta inicial é de uma antena para atender a faixa UWB (3,1 a 10,6 GHz). Para alcançar uma largura de banda que satisfaça o problema proposto, foi implantado curvas fractais (curva de Peano e a curva de Koch) na composição da geometria do monopolo e do plano terra, respectivamente, onde a introdução dessas curvas geram ressonâncias adicionais, assim otimizando a largura de banda e atendendo as especificações de sistemas UWB. Para realizar as analises foi utilizado o software CST MICROWAVE STUDIO®, este que é baseado no método de integração finita no domínio do tempo, que nos dispõe do ambiente computacional para simular as propriedades da antena e o comportamento eletromagnético da mesma como resultados dessas simulações, que nos apresentou uma nova faixa de frequência indo de 2,74 a 11,5 GHz, satisfazendo a faixa dos sistemas UWB. Como ultimo passo, foi confeccionado um protótipo e realizadas as medições com o equipamento adequado para a comparação dos resultados medidos com os simulados, abrangendo uma faixa de frequência de 3,2 a 13,5 GHz, onde essa faixa de resultados mostra uma concordância com os simulados, validando o modelo proposto.
This work describes the design and analysis of antenna monopole printed type. The initial geometry in the printed monopole antenna is of a regular hexagon, with 9 mm segments in length. The initial proposal is an antenna to serve the UWB range (3.1 to 10.6 GHz). To achieve a bandwidth satisfying the proposed problem, fractal curves (Peano curve and the Koch curve) were implemented in the geometry composition of the monopole and the ground plane, respectively, the introduction of these curves generate additional resonances, optimizing bandwidth and serving the specifications of UWB systems. To perform the analyzes, CST Microwave Studio ® software was used, which is based on finite integration method in the time domain, having the computing environment to simulate the antenna properties and the electromagnetic behavior of the same as the results of these simulations, a new frequency range going from 2.74 to 11.5 GHz is presented, satisfying the range of UWB systems. As a last stage, a prototype was made and the measurements with the proper equipment to compare the measured results with the simulated were realized, covering a frequency range from 3.2 to 13.5 GHz, where the range of results shows concordance with the simulated, validating the model.
Roncière, Olivier. "Antennes à bande interdite électromagnétique et à cavité fabry-perot reconfigurables". Rennes 1, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007REN1S042.
Pełny tekst źródłaThis work is dedicated to the study of Electromagnetic Band Gap (EBG) resonators antennas. It is divided in two parts: the first one deals with the principle of operation of such antennas and the second one describes three examples of reconfigurable EBG resonators. First, the context of the work is highlighted by a detailed state of art on periodic materials. Then, chapter II presents a physical study of EBG resonators. In chapter III, a synthesis methodology of EBG resonator fed by planar array is described. Chapter IV deals with reduced-size structures and highlights major differences with the infinite case. Finally, chapter V presents three examples of reconfigurable EBG antennas. The first one is a dual-polarized, dual-directive structure. The second one radiates a beam whose directivity is controllable and the last one investigates the possibilities of beam scanning offered by a EBG resonator with a high impedance surface
Boucher, Solène. "Conception d'une antenne large bande à conductivité variable en bande basse". Rennes 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011REN1S126.
Pełny tekst źródłaMilitary vehicular communications require a wide bandwidth aerial to avoid interferences between multiple antennas. Comparison is made between the performances of different techniques to widen monopole antenna bandwidth. In order to design a monopole antenna that has a broadband property and has at the same time radiation pattern stability and a higher radiation efficiency, we consider several conductivity variations. The use of optimization software based on genetic algorithm gives a favourable resistive profile. The optimized antenna has a large impedance bandwidth and stable radiation pattern over the frequency band. Two prototypes have been realized. Firstly, a printed monopole antenna has been deposited on a glass substrate and made up of conductive materials and ITO (Indium Tin Oxyde). Secondly, a cylindrical monopole antenna is realized based on brass and carbon fibres materials. These prototypes validate the principle of varying conductivity along monopole antenna length and show characteristics of such an antenna
Rojas, Varela Julio. "Antennes filtre de polarisation dans la bande HF". Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37609478k.
Pełny tekst źródłaKaddour, Abdul sattar. "Antennes agiles pour la miniaturisation d’antenne large bande". Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018GREAT014/document.
Pełny tekst źródłaThese past years, the space sector is experiencing rapid growth (new players, new technologies) that tend to reduce the cost of telecom and observation applications via smaller satellites. In particular, reducing the size and weight of circularly polarized broadband antennas at VHF-UHF frequencies is a major challenge. However the miniaturization of an antenna is generally accompanied by a degradation of its efficiency and its bandwidth. In order to overcome this problem, the frequency agility technique constitutes an interesting solution to maintain the performance of the miniaturized antenna on a sub-band that can be driven on a wider frequency tuning range.The "crossed magneto-electric dipole" antenna based on the Huygens source concept is chosen for this work. Indeed, this antenna is part of the most compact broadband antennas with excellent unidirectional radiation. The first objective of this thesis is to study and develop original miniaturization techniques of the antenna. The second area of research focuses on the frequency agility of the miniature antenna initially developed to cover several octaves.Several miniaturization techniques such as geometric folding and capacitive loading were developed based on electromagnetic simulations, theoretical modeling and experiments. A frequency-reconfigurable compact VHF antenna is developed and realized. The thickness of the antenna is reduced to 0.09λ. The antenna covers a band from 94 MHz to 366 MHz thanks to only two tuning states (60% instant bandwidth for each). The broadside gain varies between 5 and 10 dBic over frequency with an axial ratio always lower than 2 dB
Perrot, Frédéric. "Etude de faisabilité d'antennes compactes à large bande de fréquence". Brest, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000BRES2059.
Pełny tekst źródłaAt microwave frequencies, miniaturisation and broadband behaviour are difficult to achieve in the mean time. The association of printed antennas with monolithic integrated circuits has been considered as a way to improve both form factor and performances. However, due to their basic principles, this type of solution is still limitated in term of bandwidth. In the first part, through the analysis of existing topologies, this study focus on defining the main parameters and understanding the fundamental principles associated with our objective of bandwidth enlargement. By the addition of a form factor constraint, the necessity of developing alternative antenna solutions has appeared to be the only way to fulfil simultaneously these two requirements. Considering this new approach, we have defined the fundamental and constitutive characteristics of the “ideal” basic resonators. Then, starting from simple analytical models, we have coupled models of these elementary resonators with the theoretical characteristics allowing a bandwidth improvement. This method highlights the potential of a solution which consists in imbrications of different nature resonators, especially of U shaped slot and microstrip topologies. The validation was carried out to a coupled approach of simulations and measurements. Finally the last degree of improvement has been based on the addition of a filter upstream of this new shape of antenna. As a final demonstrator, this study has allowed to obtain bandwidths up to 50% with an acceptable cross polarization and for a ROS lower than 1,8
Bekkali, Moulhime El. "Capteurs cinémométriques à antennes plaquées en bande X - applications". Lille 1, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991LIL10102.
Pełny tekst źródłaKsiążki na temat "Antennes à ultralarge bande"
author, Peyrot-Solis Marco Antonio, i Aguilar Hildeberto Jardón author, red. Ultra wideband antennas: Design, methodologies, and performance. Boca Raton: CRC Press/Taylor & Francis Group, 2016.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródła1941-, Taylor James D., red. Introduction to ultra-wideband radar systems. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 1995.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródła1941-, Taylor James D., red. Ultra-wideband radar technology. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, 2001.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródłaSchantz, Hans. The Art and Science of Ultra-Wideband Antennas. Artech House Publishers, 2005.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródłaThe art and science of ultrawideband antennas. Boston: Artech House, 2015.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródłaGalvan-Tejada, Giselle M., Marco Antonio Peyrot-Solis i Hildeberto Jardón Aguilar. Ultra Wideband Antennas: Design, Methodologies, and Performance. Taylor & Francis Group, 2017.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródłaGalvan-Tejada, Giselle M., Marco Antonio Peyrot-Solis i Hildeberto Jardón Aguilar. Ultra Wideband Antennas: Design, Methodologies, and Performance. Taylor & Francis Group, 2017.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródłaGalvan-Tejada, Giselle M., Marco Antonio Peyrot-Solis i Hildeberto Jardón Aguilar. Ultra Wideband Antennas: Design, Methodologies, and Performance. Taylor & Francis Group, 2017.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródłaGalvan-Tejada, Giselle M., Marco Antonio Peyrot-Solis i Hildeberto Jardón Aguilar. Ultra Wideband Antennas: Design, Methodologies, and Performance. Taylor & Francis Group, 2017.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródłaBand-Notch Characteristics in Ultra-Wideband Antennas. Taylor & Francis Group, 2021.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródła