Artykuły w czasopismach na temat „Analytical sociological research”
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REZNIK, VOLODYMYR. "Analysis of research programs: a sociological perspective". Sociology: Theory, Methods, Marketing, Stmm. 2021 (4) (grudzień 2021): 104–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/sociology2021.04.104.
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The origins and content of the methodology of scientific research programs of I. Lakatos are considered taking into account the problems and tasks of the history of sociology. The reception of the methodology of research programs in sociology can be explained by the relevance of the analytical model of the structure and dynamics of the research program in the analysis of sociological knowledge. Within the framework of sociological knowledge, metatheoretical, theoretical and empirical structural levels are analytically distinguished. Certain structural analogies are observed: between the “hard core” and “negative heuristics” of the research program, on the one hand, and metatheory, on the other; between the “protective belt” and the “positive heuristic” of the research program, on the one hand, and theory, on the other; between the empirical content of the research program, on the one hand, and the empirical basis of sociology, on the other. One can observe a number of analogies in the dynamics of functional connections between the structural components of the research program, on the one hand, and the dynamics of functional connections between metatheorizing, theorizing, and empirical analysis in sociology, on the other.
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KRYVOSHEIN, Vitalii. "POLLSTER APPROACH VERSUS SOCIOLOGICAL APPROACH TO CONDUCTING ELECTORAL RESEARCH". Epistemological Studies in Philosophy Social and Political Sciences 6, nr 1 (30.07.2023): 89–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/342312.
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The purpose of the study is to consider the advantages and disadvantages of pollster and sociological approaches to electoral research.The article shows that conducting electoral research in modern election campaigns is carried out equally by pollster (for purely political purposes) and sociological (for scientific and sociological purposes) technologies. It has been proven that optimal results can be achieved by combining pollster and sociological approaches to electoral research. It was determined that today the organization of an effective election campaign requires equally sociologists-pollsters and sociologists-analysts, the result of whose work is respectively collected empirical data and an analytical product, scientific expertise.It has been demonstrated that pollster and sociological approaches to conducting electoral research differ not only in the concepts of public opinion and the styles of its research, but also in the subject field. The electorate as a subject of electoral research acquires different content for different approaches. The pollster approach is more likely to understand the electorate as a circle of voters who vote for one or another party or candidate for an elected position and, in fact, are supporters of a certain political force or personality, while representatives of the sociological approach mostly consider the electorate as a collection of all citizens who vested with the right to vote and who exercise or do not exercise it under specially created conditions. It is argued that the integration of the subject fields of electoral polling and electoral sociological research will allow more effective and productive use of analytical potential in the election campaign, since such an organization of patronage work will help not only to record the results of electoral research, but also to predict the trends of electoral choice, the flow of votes, the reactions of electoral groups to specific political events. The availability of systematic ideas about the types of voters and their personal profiles will help to meaningfully approach the understanding of the electorate.
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Korycka-Zirk, Milena. "Wiesław Lang’s Legal Thought – Between Sociological and Analytical Jurisprudence". Review of Central and East European Law 45, nr 2-3 (23.06.2020): 281–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15730352-bja10010.
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The article is an attempt to trace in Wiesław Lang’s scientific research the influence of sociological jurisprudence, as initiated in Polish legal science by Leon Petrażycki: the original source of Lang’s scientific inspiration. Not only significant traces of sociological research concepts but also the broader perception of the notion of law typical for this trend in jurisprudence can be seen in W. Lang’s work; these are most visibly evidenced in his works devoted to those aspects of American legal culture that are doctrinally and judicially dominated by the analysis of ‘law in action’, not merely ‘law in books’.
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Ali-Zade, Alexander. "SOCIOLOGICAL SCIENCE AS A STUDY OF SOCIETY FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF SYSTEMS THEORY. (ANALYTICAL REVIEW)". Naukovedenie, nr 4 (2021): 57–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.31249/naukoved/2021.04.02.
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The review raises the traditional social science problem of sociological science, which consists in the impossibility of a smooth transition from empirical knowledge to theoretical knowledge. To solve this problem, a project of sociological science, which would rely on systems theory as its theoretical and methodological framework, is suggested. It is substantiated that such a theoretical and methodological basis will allow sociological research to bridge the gap between empirical and theoretical sociology and thereby embed sociological science together with natural sciences into a single system of sciences.
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Tjahjono, Mazda Eko Sri. "THE OTHER FACE OF ACCOUNTING RESEARCH". MARGINAL JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING GENERAL FINANCE AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ISSUES 3, nr 2 (12.02.2024): 516–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.55047/marginal.v3i2.1066.
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Accounting cannot be separated from the social interactions that take place in and around organizations. Accounting research has long been concerned with communication and reporting, negotiations and agreements, interactions with external parties, organizational culture, social and economic impacts, professional roles and ethics. Agency theory has become an inescapable mainstream theory. The purpose of this article is to explain how accounting research uses sociological theory. The research methodology used in this article is a literature review of published articles. The use of sociological theory as an analytical tool to explain contemporary accounting phenomena and practices is very relevant because accounting is part of the social sciences. To maintain the integrity of accounting research with a sociological theoretical approach, it is necessary to establish strict boundaries to ensure that accounting research remains focused on accounting principles and does not deviate from its main objectives. The complexity of the accounting field and the importance of understanding the social context in which financial information is produced, processed and used. This paper is intended to help accounting researchers develop research ideas
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Opp, Karl-Dieter. "What is Analytical Sociology? Strengths and weaknesses of a new sociological research program". Social Science Information 52, nr 3 (5.08.2013): 329–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0539018413483939.
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In this article, several problems of Analytical Sociology (AS) – a new school of sociological thought – are discussed. A first contention of this article is that the critique of the covering-law model (i.e. the Hempel–Oppenheim scheme) submitted by proponents of AS is problematic. The rejection of rational choice theory in AS is criticized as well. It is argued that the alleged alternative general theory applied by proponents of AS, namely DBO theory (claiming that Desires, Beliefs and Opportunities determine behavior), is equivalent to a wide version of rational choice theory. Furthermore, the focus on theories of the middle range in AS and the neglect of general theories is considered problematic. Finally, it is argued that the goals of AS can better be achieved if it is supplemented by a research program of empirical theory comparison.
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Olkhovskiy, Roman M., Natalia N. Pushkareva i Vladislava A. Nikitina. "Analytical review of the sociological study “Student Sports: Opportunities and Prospects”". Physical Education and University Sport 3, nr 1 (15.02.2024): 35–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.18500/2782-4594-2024-3-1-35-47.
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The article presents results of a sociological study “Student sports: opportunities and prospects”, which was conducted by the Center for Sociological Research “14–35” in 2022. Total number of respondents was 7,647 respondents. The sample was divided into 3 categories, where respondents were offered to answer questions on various aspects of the student sports development. Based on the results of the study, problems were identified and recommendations were proposed regarding financial support, information coverage, gender balance, as well as other strategic objectives for the development of student sports.
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Ujang Charda S. "TYPOLOGY OF LEGAL RESEARCH METHODS IN NORMATIVE AND SOCIOLOGICAL THINKING". Fox Justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 12, nr 1 (30.07.2021): 111–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.58471/justi.v12i1.769.
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Legal Research Methods in understanding and exploring technical aspects of legal research in accordance with the peculiarities of legal science which has a dual paradigm, not only normative in character, but also with sociological empirical character. The research method used is descriptive analytical with a normative juridical approach through the literature and field research stages with data collection techniques through library research. Then the data were analyzed through a qualitative normative method without using numbers and mathematical formulas. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the dichotomy of the scientific paradigm of legal science has actually resulted in a lack of agreement among legal scientists regarding the legal research model that will be developed to answer various legal issues that arise in the life of the legal community. This dual legal scientific paradigm also ultimately creates confusion regarding the research model that will be developed when conducting legal research
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Cikic, Jovana. "Social vitality in rural development research". Zbornik Matice srpske za drustvene nauke, nr 143 (2013): 293–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/zmsdn1343293c.
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Rural community development is one of the central rural sociological concepts. The idea itself deserves double attention: from the point of its theoretical foundation and from the perspective of the need to be operationalized because of research and rural development planning. In this paper, the idea of rural development is being approached from the aspect of social vitality as a new/old concept. The concept of social vitality is being defined and operationalized in order to indicate the possibilities of this concept as an analytical tool for researching rural development.
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Bashmanivska, Yana. "ORGANIZATION OF SOCIOLOGICAL STUDIES IN AN EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION AS A WAY TO INVOLVE STUDENTS IN RESEARCH WORK AND THE FORMATION OF MANAGERIAL COMPETENCE OF A TEACHER". sj-economics scientific journal 46, nr 3 (30.12.2022): 23–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.58246/sjeconomics.v46i3.583.
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The article examines the peculiarities of the organization of sociological studies in an educational institution as a way to develop the managerial competence of a teacher and the skills of a student. The main types and methods of sociological studies, stages of their organization and implementation were analyzed. The main components of the managerial competence of a teacher are defined, which include: positional-valuable, cognitive-operational and analytical-reflexive. It is proved that the organization and implementation of sociological studies increase the level of managerial competence of the teacher and form the students' position of an active subject of the educational process, contributing to the development of their essential forces - abilities, skills, knowledge, thinking and motivation.
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Jones, Paul, i Suzanne MacLeod. "Museum Architecture Matters". Museum and Society 14, nr 1 (9.06.2017): 207–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.29311/mas.v14i1.635.
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Using a series of illustrative examples throughout, we make an argument for the inclusion of sociological studies of museum architecture in museum studies, as well as advocating a series of methodological positions for future research. In short, the aim here is to provide students of both the museum and architecture with a route into the field - as well as a preliminary bibliography - while making the case for the need for increased engagement with the physical material of museums. Drawing on the widened scope of analytical possibilities represented by contemporary sociological analyses of architecture and the built environment, the paper sets forward an understanding of museum architecture as having a complex and entangled relationship with the museum institution and the variety of users of such (both actual and potential). Developing a threefold typology with the polemic intention to encourage increased research engagement with museums’ architectural forms, the paper is motivated by a desire to both showcase and advocate for the wide scope of analytical possibilities associated with sociological analyses of museum architecture.Key words: sociology; museums; architecture; design; material culture.
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Samenbetova, Dilara S., i Oleg Yu Patlasov. "CAPACITY EVALUATION AND RESEARCH OF TRENDS IN THE MARKET FOR ORGANIC PRODUCTS IN KAZAKHSTAN BASED ON SOCIAL RESEARCH TOOLS". Siberian Journal of Life Sciences and Agriculture 15, nr 4 (30.08.2023): 446–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/2658-6649-2023-15-4-446-467.
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Background. Recent years have seen the demand for organic products steadily growing both in the domestic and foreign markets. This makes it relevant and important to identify specific factors that will affect consumer behavior in the future, using the example of the local market. The purpose of the study is to determine the factors for promoting environmentally friendly products and to identify consumer demand patterns through social research tools. The article deals with research of market capacity for organic products based on an analysis of consumer behavior across the Republic of Kazakhstan, with sociological survey serving as a basis.
Purpose. The purpose of the study was to gauge the capacity of the consumer market for organic products in Kazakhstan. In order to identify the factors driving consumer behavior, sociological studies were done based on a survey of Internet users focused on the consumption of organic food, as well as polling of customers of specialized stores of organic products in Astana.
Methodology. The study utilized general scientific methods of cognition of socio-economic phenomena and processes: logical and analytical methods, classification, systemic and holistic approaches, ways of synthesis and comparative analysis, sociological survey and polling.
Results. The sociological surveys made it possible to identify what consumers of organic products looked like and to generate proposals on how producers should further develop organic farming.
Conclusions. Primary cities of organic products consumption in Kazakhstan are Almaty and Astana. The main reasons for this pattern are local population’s high purchasing power, high population density and quite high environmental pollution. Residents of urban areas are more aware of the rapidly developing segment of the food market. Yet, until now, consumers have failed to distinguish pseudo-labels from certified products. The legislators have taken a number of steps to legally interpret and regulate the organic market. Market research has confirmed the need to promote awareness among producers and shape consumer behavior.
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Revak, Iryna, Oleg Pidkhomnyi i Vitalii Chubaievskyi. "Electronic documents as resources for sociological research on the level of security of financial and legal relations". Social Legal Studios 7, nr 1 (4.03.2024): 273–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.32518/sals1.2024.273.
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Electronic documents, such as contracts, court decisions, financial reports, etc., can contain valuable information about social factors that affect the security of financial and legal relations. Analysis of these documents helps to identify the interrelationships between public trust, power, technology, and other social phenomena in the context of their impact on the security of individuals and society as a whole. The purpose of the article is to determine the possibilities of using electronic documents as resources for sociological research to assess the level of security of financial and legal relations. The study uses historical and logical methods to highlight the current state of affairs in the field of digital data analytics, and the methods of comparison and generalization form the basis for classifying risk indicators available in the texts of electronic documents. It is indicated that in the context of the spread of digital interaction between people, understanding the sociological aspects of their behaviour reflected in electronic documents becomes key to assessing the risks of illegal financial transactions. The article substantiates the important role of electronic documents as a valuable resource for sociological research. The study is based on an interdisciplinary approach, highlighting the possibilities of integrating sociological analysis, network research, linguistic pattern recognition and data mining methods to obtain meaningful information from large amounts of electronic documents. The main results of the study include the classification of indicators of illicit financial transaction behaviour present in the texts of electronic documents. The study highlights the practical value of using electronic documents in sociological research, offering practical guidance for government officials, lawyers, and analysts to improve risk assessment and develop security measures. The materials systematized in this study demonstrate the potential of open-source intelligence (OSINT) and advanced data analytics to build meaningful sociological models using electronic documents, highlighting their importance in addressing contemporary security analytical challenges
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Kanygin, Gennady V. "Problems of semantic reconstruction of the sociological narrative". Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Sociology 15, nr 3 (2022): 224–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu12.2022.303.
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A sociological narrative is a human’s storytelling in which another human is not always able to trace semantic connections in a relevant way. Such uncertainty has a detrimental effect in key cases of verbal description of social processes such as theory building, drafting laws and maintaining of document flow. Based on research in the areas of qualitative data analysis and knowledge management, the article expresses the conviction that a significant reason for the semantic uncertainty of the narrative is its construction by the author in the form of a text flow. The necessity and possibility of a natural language description of social processes in the form of a structural narrative is substantiated. Analytical coding is proposed as a tool for constructing such a narrative. In contrast to the approaches used today, analytical coding allows the researcher in a single instrumental procedure, on the one hand, to adhere to the habitual practice of verbal description of something; on the other hand, to structure their natural language wordings with the help of ontological methods of knowledge management. Specific analytical coding techniques are considered in detail within methodological cases in which a researcher finds him/herself when deciding to construct a narrative using analytical methods. Among such cases, the initial epistemological attitudes of the author of the narrative; localization of the meaning of a verbal statement by indicating the context; linking contextsensitive wordings; construction and generation of narrative semantic chains; instrumental control of narrative connectivity are mentioned. In conclusion, it is noted that the improvement of methods for constructing a structural narrative allows us reckoning on solving the problems of decomposition of verbal knowledge about social processes and on creating opportunities for interdisciplinary teamwork of specialists with different competencies
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Ilic, Vladimir, i Marta Veljkovic. "Some problems of the methodology of sociological research: Hommage to Vojin Milic". Sociologija 58, nr 1 (2016): 5–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/soc1601005i.
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This article aims to achieve two main goals. Firstly, authors have tried to reconstruct the position of Vojin Milic (1922-1996) in the development of thought about (research) method. Therefore, they compared his standpoint with those developed one generation earlier (Znaniecki), those of his contemporaries (Good and Hatt), as well as with the work of present-day authors (Bryman). Special attention was paid to the importance of Milic?s study of the history of methodological thought and epistemology regarding the emergence of his ideas on data collecting methodology and procedures relevant for the analysis of causality. Secondly, along with this historical and scientific study, and guided by Merton?s critics of adumbrations, authors undertook a systematic examination of relationships between various research and analytical procedures within sociology: primary (original) experience, observation, sequential analysis, grounded theory, comparative method and multiple-case study.
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Kibakin, M. V. "SOCIAL IDENTIFICATION OF RISKS IN INFORMATION-TELECOMMUNICATION NETWORK INTERNET: THE COMBINATION OF MODERN TECHNOLOGY AND TRADITIONAL METHODS". Innovatics and Expert Examination, nr 1(26) (15.03.2019): 130–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.35264/1996-2274-2019-1-130-138.
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The article reveals the features of social diagnostic studies of risks in the virtual space. The characteristics of various modern technologies of search, classification, transformation, analysis and presentation of information contained in the Internet, in relation to the solution of problems of applied sociological research of risks in various spheres of society. Practical examples show the role and place of traditional methods of collecting primary sociological information in the study of phenomena and processes on the Internet using search technologies, research and analytical services. The analysis of the source base on the problem of information search in the Internet and its interpretation in the conditions of «risk society» and «complex society» is made. The article substantiates the ways of more active and effective use of modern Internet search technologies in social risk diagnosis, as well as the adaptation of traditional sociological methods of collection and analysis of primary sociological data for these purposes. Assumptions about the development of sociological diagnostic methods and technologies for the study of risks in the Internet are also presented.
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Vorontsov, Sergey A., Alexey Yu Mamychev i Alexander V. Ponedelkov. "ПРОТИВОДЕЙСТВИЕ ИДЕОЛОГИИ ТЕРРОРИЗМА В СОВРЕМЕННОЙ РОССИИ: ПО МАТЕРИАЛАМ СОЦИОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ (ПОЛЕВЫХ) ИССЛЕДОВАНИЙ". Азиатско-Тихоокеанский регион: экономика, политика, право 53, nr 4 (2019): 66–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.24866/1813-3274/2019-4/66-90.
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В настоящей статье представлены результаты экспертного опроса о состоянии и направлении совершенствования механизма противодействия идеологии терроризма в современной России. Социологическое (полевое) исследование проводилось в августе – сентябре 2019 г. в форме опроса экспертов из 25 регионов Российской Федерации, в которых было опрошено от 50 до 200 экспертов. Полученные выводы и материалы данного исследования представляются в обобщённом виде с необходимыми аналитическими пояснениями. Последние могут быть использованы в контексте повышения уровня организации деятельности по противодействию идеологии терроризма, совершенствования кадрового, аналитического, организационно-технического и финансового обеспечения предупредительно-профилактической работы на данном направлении антитеррористической деятельности. This article presents the results of an expert survey on the state and directions of improving the mechanism for countering the ideology of terrorism in modern Russia. The sociological (field) study was conducted in August-September 2019 in the form of a survey of experts from 25 regions of the Russian Federation, in which 50 to 200 experts were interviewed. The findings and materials of this study are presented in a generalized form with the necessary analytical explanations. The latter can be used in the context of increasing the level of organization of activities to counter the ideology of terrorism, improving personnel, analytical, organizational, technical and financial support for preventive work in this area of anti-terrorist activities.
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Kublitskaya, E. A. "The problem of tolerance in ethno-confessional interaction (on example of monitoring Capital metropolis)". Alma mater. Vestnik Vysshey Shkoly, nr 11 (listopad 2020): 54–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.20339/am.11-20.054.
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Presented is analytical research, devoted to actual problem of tolerance in interethnic and interfaith relations, taking into account the growth of uncontrolled migration processes. The author uses results of monitoring sociological surveys of Institute of socio-political research of Russian Academy of Sciences in the Metropolitan area.
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Guerra, Sandra, Adalberto Fischmann i Cláudio Antonio Pinheiro Machado Filho. "An agenda for board research". Corporate Board role duties and composition 4, nr 1 (2008): 50–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cbv4i1art4.
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Scholarly investigations on the board of directors, although intense from the mid-1990s onward, did not lead to entirely convincing results. This study proposes discussion on building a multidisciplinary and integrated theoretical framework able to capture the complexity and distinctive dimensions of the board as a group decision-making process. This is achieved through an essay developed from analytical and descriptive review of the literature. A synthesis on board research is presented, aiming to understand theoretical models lenses used to study corporate governance issues. The strengths and weaknesses of these models are pointed out, and their influence on board investigation is observed. This essay concludes by proposing a research agenda that considers the addition of psychological and sociological approaches to economic models of the analysis of group decision-making.
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Al-Khudairy, Saleh I. A. "Theories of Migration: Sociological and Conceptual Dilemmas". European Journal of Sustainable Development 13, nr 1 (1.02.2024): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.14207/ejsd.2024.v13n1p31.
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The aim of this study is to introduce to the researchers' migration theories in a brief and modern form. As rates of migration are increasing all over the world for different reasons it became necessary to review critically the theories that dealt with such important social phenomenon. The study is an analytical and critical study adopted the documentary research methodology and the office work and content analysis as a tool to obtain information. The study discussed many aspects of sociological theories such as definitions, typologies, areas of strength and weakness and historical development In this study theories of migration were classified into three main types: macro level theories, micro level theories, and the ones, which attempts to bridge the gap between these levels.
Keywords: Migration, Migration theories, Macro Theories, Micro Theories, Typology
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Kamil, M. Ilham, Abdul Syatar i Muhammad Majdy Amiruddin. "Caliphate; is it Theological Inevitability or Sociological Experimentation?" Jurnal Ushuluddin 29, nr 1 (28.06.2021): 60. http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/jush.v29i1.12383.
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The main objective of this study was to investigate the ontological status of the caliphate as a sociological experimentation. The study was a library research which adopted a descriptive analytical method through reading various literatures with a philosophical historical approach. The data were obtained from a variety of credible literature and other various supporting information then presented with a strong analytical instrument based on the normative foundation and thoughts of the figures to generate a deeper elaboration of ideas. The result showed that the relationship between religion and the state was a matter of pure contact with public reason. The absence of religious sharih texts in state matters, including models and singular forms of state practice, is an indisputable reason for the profanity of the Khilafah. The state practices exemplified by the Prophet and Companions were nothing more than sociological experiments. The experiment of the Prophet and purely sociological relative is not a theological necessity. The state is in principle an institution designed to realize benefit as the highest moral principle and locus of the view of the universal will. As an alternative to the caliphate model which is outdated and impossible to revive, a democratic state is a realistic choice because it is in accordance with the development of modern life and is an effort to approach universal human values
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Arcidiacono, Davide, Alessandro Gandini i Ivana Pais. "Sharing what? The ‘sharing economy’ in the sociological debate". Sociological Review 66, nr 2 (marzec 2018): 275–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0038026118758529.
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This essay introduces the subject and interpretative perspective of the monograph ‘Unboxing the Sharing Economy’, and is divided into three parts. The first part illustrates the evolution of the concept of the ‘sharing economy’ and the main analytical implications. The second part outlines the key findings of a systematic review of the literature, which indicates both that academic research on the sharing economy has expanded considerably since 2013, and that sociology’s contribution to this debate remains underdeveloped and somewhat incoherent. The final part both locates the contributions to the monograph in the context of other studies and summarizes its content.
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Suslin, Sergei A., Aleksandr V. Vavilov, Rufiya I. Ginnyatulina, Vasilii V. Pavlov i Pavel V. Timyashev. "Medical and sociological characteristics of planned hospitalization". Science and Innovations in Medicine 5, nr 2 (15.06.2020): 119–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.35693/2500-1388-2020-5-2-119-123.
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Objectives - to study the patients' opinions on the organization of planned admission to the city multidisciplinary hospital. Materials and methods. An anonymous survey of 320 inpatients hospitalized on the scheduled basis to Samara City Hospital No. 1 was carried out according to a specially developed program. Statistical, analytical and sociological research methods were used in data collection and processing. Results. The vast majority of patients (96.0%) expected the inpatient care for two weeks. On average, 55-60% of respondents were fully informed and 25-30% were partially informed about various aspects of their state of health at different stages of planned hospitalization. Conclusion. The majority of patients (76.3%) were completely satisfied with the inpatient treatment, 21.8% were partially satisfied and less than 2% were not satisfied with the treatment. From the point of view of the respondents, the important parameters of the provision of inpatient care were: staff qualification, anesthesia, absence of complications, recovery, diagnosis accuracy, etc.
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Numerato, Dino. "The Media and Sports Corruption: An Outline of Sociological Understanding". International Journal of Sport Communication 2, nr 3 (wrzesień 2009): 261–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/ijsc.2.3.261.
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This article focuses on the role of the media in the processes of diffusion, maintenance, and undermining of corruption in sports, particularly soccer. Drawing chiefly on various illustrative examples of several recent cases of corruption and the existing academic literature on the topic, the article demonstrates how the media function as both an enemy and a facilitator of corruption in sports. Both micro- and macrosocial analytical dimensions for potential future research on the relationship between the media and corruption are proposed and discussed.
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Solonenko, Elizaveta. "Field Diary in Rural Research: Features of Fixing and Organizing Data". Inter 15, nr 3 (29.09.2023): 80–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.19181/inter.2023.15.3.5.
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The article describes the methodological features of conducting sociological and anthropological qualitative field research in rural areas, in particular, it covers ways of fixing data for its conservation and further analytical work. The limitations imposed on the researcher by the field also affect the nature of the data collected during interviews and observations, which forces them to adhere to certain methods of systematization in order to prepare for further analysis. The article presents the methods of organizing field notes, highlights the stages of field records — fixation, primary systematization, organization of a field diary — when collecting qualitative data on sensitive topics for the preservation of the material and its future processing.
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Dudar, Vasyl. "Ethical guidelines for collaborative research in European ethnography". EUROPEAN CHRONICLE 8, nr 4 (31.10.2023): 15–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.59430/euch/4.2023.15.
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Ethical behaviour in sociological research is a basic principle of obtaining high ̶quality results from such activities; this issue is especially relevant for ethnographic research, where the problems of observance of human rights, in particular, freedom of speech and protection of personal data, are key factors in the fight against the continuous “technologization” of modern society and the devaluation of integrity. The study aims to develop recommendations for the correct behaviour of all participants involved in collaborative ethnographic research in Europe by considering the basic principles and aspects of interaction in this field of sociological research. The main methods used include comparative and historical, which helped to identify the key features and trends in the development of ethnographic research in the time dimension; systematic and analytical, which helped to identify the basic principles of ethical behaviour in the process of scientific research. The concepts of research in the field of ethnography and the ethical component in the process of such research are explained, and the ambiguity of generally accepted definitions is emphasised. The essence, content and characteristic features of ethnographic research and the principles of ethical behaviour in it are defined; the key problems and controversial issues of this field of research are emphasised. The historical development of this field of scientific activity in the context of fieldwork in the European region is considered, and several important examples of ethnographic research in the past are described. Based on the studied positive and negative international experience and on the analysis of the results of scientific research of several expeditions, general recommendations for the ethical component of ethnographic research are presented. The results and conclusions of the work can be used for further activities on this topic, in particular, in the context of providing practical recommendations for organising and conducting sociological research in the fields of ethnography, anthropology, etc. in different regions of the world
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McKnight, Janet. "The Fourth Act in Socio-Legal Scholarship: Playing With Law on the Sociological Stage". Qualitative Sociology Review 11, nr 1 (31.01.2015): 108–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/1733-8077.11.1.06.
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The emerging narrative of law as a social phenomenon—as opposed to a legal phenomenon— presents pressing questions about what it means to take a sociological approach to law, why the discipline needs retelling from a sociological vantage point, and how this relatively new narrative can be told. I consider these “baseline” questions of socio-legal studies through a careful dissection of Roger Cotterrell’s assertion that a sociological understanding of legal ideas “consistently and permanently addresses the need to reinterpret law systematically and empirically as a social phenomenon.” By deconstructing Cotterrell’s statement, I will explain how a sociological approach provides a vital analytical lens through which to appreciate not only how law works (succeeds or fails) in different social contexts but also how law acts as a social phenomenon. Drawing upon historical and contemporary research examples, I argue that law must be studied as if on a sociological “stage” upon which different actors perform and experience social “acts” within the “theater” of the legal discipline. I will explain why a sociological approach to law is vital for understanding how each “act”—each social phenomenon of law—plays out in the context of other phenomena, including globalization, transitional justice, and the evolution of socio-legal scholarship itself.
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Cansinos, Antonio. "Plasticity of Contemporary Racism: Functionalist Orientation Anomalies and Emergence of Social Conflict Theory". World Journal of Social Science Research 7, nr 1 (16.12.2020): p53. http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/wjssr.v7n1p53.
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During the last century, sociological functionalism has been a sociological dominant interpretation. This trend has also developed within anthropology, biology, and the social sciences in general. Since the first evolutionary considerations, social interaction has been commonly interpreted from functional premises. In this way, racism as a social aversion has been seen as a consequence of the natural functioning of human societies. The present study contrasts the functionalist vision with the social conflict approach to evaluate each theoretical procedure. The research conclusions suggest that social conflict is capable of offering successful results on the nature of contemporary racism. However, there is currently a lack of research on the appropriateness of each of the approaches. The present work suggests to continue research of each orientation and particularly the use of social conflict as an analytical orientation.
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Kalenova, Saulesh A., Gulzhan K. Yerubayeva, Dina I. Razakova, Bahytgul M. Demeuova i Denis Ushakov. "Directions and practical tools for professional education quality increase (the case of tourism industry of the Republic of Kazakhstan)". E3S Web of Conferences 210 (2020): 22007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202021022007.
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The economic globalization in the century of competition increase assumes some new economic relations. In our opinion, one of the key points for state’s competitive recovery is the domestic tourism development which, in turn, requires some changes in the skilled personnel training. The research objectives are in conduct and analysis of the results of sociological survey among travel companies’ representatives working directly with graduates in the city of Almaty. In the course of the sociological research, we have applied the methods of generalizations, analyses, statistical distributions, expert judgments and comparisons. The conducted analytical research has allowed for studying the opinions of those specialists practicing in the tourist business and, thereupon, for making some conclusions and providing certain recommendations on the education quality improvement in training personnel for the tourist industry.
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Ekiert, Grzegorz. "Three Generations of Research on Post Communist Politics—A Sketch". East European Politics and Societies: and Cultures 29, nr 2 (maj 2015): 323–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0888325414559052.
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This essay outlines theoretical visions or paradigms that have underpinned empirical and historical work on the great transformation in Central and Eastern Europe. Such paradigms shaped “sociological imaginations” and analytical lenses through which scholars generated important questions and developed their research interests and projects. The study of post-communism was influenced by three such paradigms: the first focused on the immediate communist past as the main constraint on post-1989 transformations; the second attempted to transcend the specificities of post-communism and integrate the study of the region with the general comparative politics enterprise; and finally, the third signified the return to a disciplined exploration of historical and cultural contexts and their role in shaping the outcomes of transformations.
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Jacobs, An. "Sociological Practitioners Contributing to New Product Development: Mapping the Challenges". Sociological Research Online 9, nr 4 (listopad 2004): 12–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.5153/sro.968.
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To continue making profit in industry, companies use extensive research in the development of new products. This complex interdisciplinary process includes some social scientists. By using a SWOT framework as an analytical tool, this paper seeks to summarize the reflections as retrieved from the corpus of scientific publications in which the authors present themselves as sociologists or ethnographers, or as designers or marketers working with sociologists, sociology or ethnography while doing market, consumer, and usability research. This map can be a first step to determine how sociological practitioners can take advantage of the opportunities (e.g. concurrent engineering) in the product-development process through employing their strengths (e.g. context sensitivity), while averting threats (e.g. time pressure) by means of avoiding, correcting or compensating for their weaknesses (e.g. socialization in doing academic sociology).
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Vani Wirawan, Kukuh Budianto. "Agrarian Development in Indonesia: Post-Reformation Legal and Sociological Perspectives". Journal of Advanced Zoology 44, nr 3 (12.10.2023): 635–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/jaz.v44i3.959.
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The basic principles of Indonesia's agrarian order are influenced by customary law and are one of the most important basic structures of life in the nation and state. National agrarian development from the Old Order to the New Order experienced a complicated level of problems. This study wants to know and trace national agrarian developments from the perspective of post-reform law and sociology in Indonesia. This research is a socio-legal research that is descriptive and analytical. This research shows that in the legal perspective of the agrarian sector after the reform there are still many inequalities between one regulation and another, the protection of rights in these regulations itself is bulldozed by various regulations, policies, and programs created by the government. Meanwhile, from the sociological perspective, agrarian conflicts are still rife after this reform. Conflicts caused by policies or decisions of public officials (central and regional), involve many victims and cause widespread impacts, which include social, economic, and political dimensions.
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Krause, Katharina. "The Social Practice of Being Born Again: Historical and Cultural-Sociological Perspectives on Conversionist Piety". International Journal of Practical Theology 24, nr 1 (15.07.2020): 47–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ijpt-2018-0025.
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AbstractWhat kind of practices, emotions and self-understandings are linked to conversion? This contribution offers a set of analytical tools which help to understand processes of constructing, performing and maintaining conversionist identity. In doing so, it builds on both, source material related to 17th and 18th century New England and conversion research in the area of sociology, anthropology, and cultural studies. Holistic in its approach, it reconstructs conversionist piety as a social practice that builds up into pious cultures of body, emotion, and meaning-making. The analytical concepts developed on the way may prove to be a starting point for further empirical research on lived religion in Practical Theology and Religious Studies.
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OGANYAN, Karina. "Characterizing the Impact of Organizational Culture on the Manager Leadership Qualities". WISDOM 12, nr 1 (29.06.2019): 26–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.24234/wisdom.v12i1.232.
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The article presents the outcomes of sociological research to identify: the influence of organizational culture on the managers’ leadership qualities and the interdependence of management style and leader’s personality type of the Saint-Petersburg social services and organizations. It was revealed that the organizational culture type in the considered social institutions has a bureaucratic character; authoritarian management style predominates; the majority of branch managers are leaders with organizational skills.
It is determined that the passionate manager’s personality type controls organization in an innovative-analytical style, which contributes to a greater activity efficiency. Such leaders are active, focusing on innovative work methods, encourage innovation, modern technologies and high performance, successfully apply brainstorming.
Thus, the manager’s personality integral model is empirically tested and substantiated through sociological research.
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Jung, Dietrich. "The Formation of Modern Muslim Subjectivities: Research Project and Analytical Strategy". Tidsskrift for Islamforskning 11, nr 1 (19.12.2017): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/tifo.v11i1.102870.
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This article introduces research questions, theoretical premises and analytical tools on which the Modern Muslim Subjectivities Project (MMSP) builds. The project takes its point of departure in sociological theories on the formation of modern forms of subjectivity and applies these to the Muslim world. The present article discusses three theories in particular: Theories on multiple modernities, theories on successive modernities and post-structuralist approaches to the formation of modern subjectivities. The hypothesis of the project – and thereby the hypothesis of the present article – is that the mentioned so-called “Western” theories can be used in our analyses and understanding of the modern Muslim world as well. The article presents this argument in three steps and illustrates the theoretical discussions with examples from the different subprojects carried out within the shared frame of the MMSP.Denne artikel præsenterer de forskningsspørgsmål, teoretiske præmisser og analytiske redskaber, som The Modern Muslim Subjectivities Project (MMSP) bygger på. Projektet tager udgangspunkt i sociologiske teorier om dannelsen af moderne former for subjektivitet og anvender dem i forhold til den muslimske verden. Nærværende artikel diskuterer især tre teoretiske kilder: teorier om mangfoldige moderniteter (multiple modernities), teorier om fortløbende moderniteter (successive modernities) og poststrukturalistiske tilgange til dannelse af moderne subjektiviteter. Projektets og dermed også artiklens hypotese er, at disse såkaldte “vestlige” teorier også kan bruges i vores forståelse af den moderne muslimske verden. Artiklen fremlægger dette argument i tre trin og illustrerer de teoretiske diskussioner med eksempler fra de forskellige delprojekter, som bliver gennemført inden for den fælles forskningsramme i MMSP.
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Liao, Wenjing, Xiaoyan Deng, Ao Jian i Maohang Liu. "Depressive Symptoms among Psychiatric Nurses in a Hospital: An Analytical Research". Actas Españolas de Psiquiatría 52, nr 3 (5.06.2024): 309–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.62641/aep.v52i3.1609.
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Background: Psychiatric nurses are vulnerable to the menace of negative emotions due to the nature of their work and the closed environment in which they work. In this study, we aimed to investigate the incidence and influencing factors of depression among psychiatric nurses. Methods: A cross-sectional survey method was adopted to investigate 64 nurses working in the psychiatric department of a hospital from June 2022 to June 2023. The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) questionnaire was administered to all included respondents, who were divided into depressed group (>4 points) and non-depressed group (≤4 points) according to the BDI scores. General sociological and disease-related characteristics of these two groups were measured, and items with significant differences were analyzed by logistic regression to derive factors that have an impact on the occurrence of depression among psychiatric nurses. Results: Twelve psychiatric nurses in the surveyed hospital exhibited signs of depressive symptoms, with a rate of 18.75%. The univariate analysis unveiled differences between the depressed group and the non-depressed group in terms of daily sleep time, weekly working hours, professional title, working pressure, physical exercise, length of service, and physical condition. Further analysis through logistic regression revealed that daily sleep time, weekly working hours, and physical condition were factors affecting the occurrence of depression among psychiatric nurses. Conclusion: The vulnerability of psychiatric nurses to depression, which are potentially influenced by daily sleep hours, weekly working hours, and physical condition, deserves clinical attention so that countermeasures can be developed for early intervention.
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Роман Константинович, Овчаренко, i Моргунова Элеонора Викторовна. "COGNITIVE MODELS OF INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL MANAGEMENT: A SOCIOLOGICAL APPROACH". STATE AND MUNICIPAL MANAGEMENT SCHOLAR NOTES 1, nr 1 (marzec 2023): 246–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.22394/2079-1690-2023-1-1-246-251.
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In the modern world, such an element of the competitiveness of an enterprise as intellectual capital comes to the fore. There are several approaches to knowledge management, but in the frame-work of this article, two of the most popular are considered: the model of I. Nonak, H. Takeuchi and the model of H. Krmar, J. Reheuser. Analytical and systematic approaches were used as the main research methods. As a result of the analysis, the author of the article came to the conclusion that the intellectual capital of an organization is a set of knowledge, experience and mental activity of the company's employees, which, as a result of various kinds of transformations (organizational, technical, etc.), have been transformed into a new product that brings profit.
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Kropp, Kristoffer. "Genetableringen af dansk sociologisk forskning – en skitse af strukturer og genese af dansk sociologisk forskning efter 1990". Dansk Sociologi 24, nr 4 (15.12.2013): 85–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.22439/dansoc.v24i4.4722.
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Dansk sociologisk forskning har en bemærkelsesværdig historie. I denne artikel undersøger jeg i et feltanalytisk perspektiv sammenhængen mellem feltet for dansk sociologisk forsknings nuværende struktur og dets historie. Artiklen har to empiriske dele. I første del viser jeg via multipel korrespondanceanalyse tre væsentlige differentieringsprincipper i nutidig dansk sociologisk forskning. For det første mængden af akademisk kapital, for det andet orienteringen af forskning henholdsvis orienteret mod et akademisk publikum over for en orientering mod et ikke-akademisk publikum. Endelig differentieres feltet i en forskel mellem sociologiske insidere over for sociologiske nytilkomne. Endvidere viser jeg, hvordan denne tredelte struktur er homologt struktureret i forhold til stillingtagen angående mål og formål med sociologien, brugen af empiriske materialer og valg af studieobjekt. I artiklens anden del forbinder jeg feltets nuværende strukturering med dansk sociologisk forsknings nyere historie. Igennem en strukturel historie af fire væsentlige danske sociologiske institutioner, viser jeg, hvordan sociologiske forskere overordnet set har fulgt to strategier for etableringen af sociologisk forskning i løbet af 1990erne og 2000erne. De to strategier har bestået i en orientering af sociologisk forskning mod ikke-akademiske interesser og institutioner og forsøg på reetableringen af sociologiens position i det akademiske felt.
ENGELSK ABSTRACT:
Kristoffer Kropp: Re-Establishment of Danish Sociological Research – A Sketch of Structures and Genesis of Danish Sociological Research after 1990
Sociology in Denmark has a peculiar history. In this article I investigate the relationships between the fields of Danish sociological research’s contemporary structures and it genesis by employing a field analytical perspective. The article has two empirical parts. In the first part I present three important principles of differentiation in contemporary Danish sociology by employing ”multiple correspondence analyses”. The first principle is the amount of academic capital and the second is orientation of research towards either an academic audience or towards non-academic audiences. The third principle concerns the difference between sociological insiders and sociological newcomers. Then I show how those in this three folded structure are homologues, structured in accordance with position-taking towards means and ends for sociological research, use of empirical materials and choice of subjects. In the second part of the article I connect the contemporary structure of the field with the recent history of Danish sociologies. I show how sociological research followed two strategies in establishing sociological research during the 1990s and the 2000s by analysing the structural history of four important sociological institutions. The two strategies were an orientation towards non-academic interest and institutions and attempts to re-establish sociology’s position as an academic field.
Key words: Danish sociology, multiple correspondence analysis, Bourdieu, field analysis, history of sociology.
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Голикова, Татьяна Александровна. "METHODOLOGY OF LINGUISTIC LANDSCAPE RESEARCH IN RUSSIA: AN ANALYTICAL AND THEMATIC REVIEW". Вестник Тверского государственного университета. Серия: Философия, nr 4(54) (10.12.2020): 149–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.26456/vtphilos/2020.4.149.
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Статья посвящена обзору русскоязычных исследований в области лингвистического ландшафта. В настоящее время тематика этих исследований актуальна, поскольку обнаружился новый объект исследования - вербальная представленность социокультурного пространства как коммуникативное единство человека и его окружения. В статье представлена проблематика исследований, в том числе терминологическая, определяются объект и предмет исследования, методики и методология многоаспектности исследований лингвистического ландшафта. Многоаспектность исследований обусловлена мультимодальным характером воздействия лингвистического ландшафта и его взаимодействия с другими экологическими системами. Важнейшими аспектами признаются философский, культурологический, социологический, психологический и собственно лингвистический. Более того, лингвистический ландшафт рассматривается как механизм государственной политики, как инструмент регулирования языковой политики определенного региона и даже государства в целом. The article is devoted to a rеview of Russian-language research in the field of linguistic landscape. The problematics of this research is now relevant due to a new object of study - the verbal representation of the socio-cultural space as a communicative system of the individual and environment. The article presents the research problematics in this area, including its terminology, defines the object and subject of study, and methods and methodology of the multidimensional research of linguistic landscape. The multifaceted nature of research is determined by the multimodal nature of the impact of linguistic landscape on, and its interaction with, other ecological systems. The philosophical, cultural, sociological, psychological and linguistic aspects are recognized as the most important ones. Additionally, linguistic landscape is viewed as a mechanism of state policy and an instrument for regulating the language policy of a particular region and the state as a whole.
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Ariza, Marina. "The Sociology of Emotions in Latin America". Annual Review of Sociology 47, nr 1 (31.07.2021): 157–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-soc-021021-054653.
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This article discusses how the sociology of emotions in Latin America, a recently established field of knowledge still in the process of institutionalization, first developed between 2000 and 2019. Research in this period focused on six wide-ranging and heterogeneous thematic areas: ( a) social change, sociability and emotions; ( b) social movements and feelings; ( c) gender, generations, affectivity and care; ( d) migration and emotions; ( e) work, affectivity and emotions; and ( f) theoretical reflections and analytical propositions. Critical evaluation of the field has uncovered three areas of analytical tension that impede its consolidation: disciplinary boundary-setting (sociology, sociology and anthropology of the emotions, philosophy), analytical perspectives (sociological, sociocultural, philosophical), and the object of research (emotions, emotions and the body, the body and emotions), all of which have implications for social research.
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Pathak, Dev Nath. "Idea of Research-Writing in Sociology: Polemics on the Loss of a Transformative Practice". Sociological Bulletin 70, nr 2 (8.01.2021): 147–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0038022920970303.
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Following Alwin Gouldner (1971), it is pertinent to perpetually ask a seemingly all-time relevant question. And the question is, what do sociologists do? In the manner of doing sociology of sociology, and by a polemical resurrection of fragments from the dominant practices of sociologists, this essay brings forth general understanding about the idea of research-writing in contemporary India. It underlines the anomalies in the practice of research-writing, connected with the teaching and training programmes, in a self-referential perspective. The essay substantiates the polemics with analytical reasoning, in order to reveal as to what could be reasons behind this state of sociological research-writings.
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Kamenska, Tetiana. "Field research: arrangement, conducting, and analytics". Sociology: Theory, Methods, Marketing, nr 3 (październik 2023): 116–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/sociology2023.03.116.
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The article clarifies how sociological research methodology is adjusting to the current changes taking place in Ukrainian society. The goal is to specify some aspects of phenomena research, and to concentrate on field research from historiography, theoretical background, and to certain procedures of gathering information and its analysis. Based on the works of famous German qualitative methodology experts we also referred to M. Heidegger’s works to be more specific about “phenomenon” definition. We have proved that phenomena are some things and processes not fully appeared which we can discover, and which in scientific discourse must be distinguished from appearance. The word “appearance” tells for itself — it is that which has already appeared. Some definitions on field research taken from the works of German sociologists allowed reconfirmation of this methodology to be used in researches of the current Ukrainian social reality. Such components of field research as “observation” and “conversation” were given the following new characteristics: systematized role behavior of a researcher-observer, and authorial vision of structuring data and observation results. The analytical processing of sociological data was held in the frame of grounded theory (by Anselm Strauss and Judith Corbin), and the method of qualitative content-analysis of conversations was tested and endorsed through the example of research among rural population. Drawing on the results of three types of coding (open, axial, and selective) we have built up a mini-theory of the phenomenon of how population in small towns and villages in Odessa region take representatives of local authorities in everyday life. In comparison with operational definition the analysis result based on the strategy of mini-theory consists of five parts where we start out from the “history line”, then we find out how the past influences the contemporary state of a researched phenomenon, describe context, subjects’ actions and counteractions, and determine the consequences.
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Railean, Elena. "Management of the metacognition and successful learning strategies in pre-university education. an analytical sociological study". Moldoscopie, nr 2(93) (listopad 2021): 113–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.52388/1812-2566.2021.2(93).11.
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The irreversible impact of the societal challenges and/or changes on individual and social behavior requires new ways of teaching, learning, and assessment. These methods involve metacognition and successful learning strategies in tandem with a teacher strategy and the students’ tactics. The difference between cognition (involves the cognitive mechanism of the mental activities and processes set based on predetermined goals) and metacognition (the control of the goal achievement) points to the research problem stabilized for the article: the study of the metacognition management and successful learning strategies in pre-university education. The research methodology is focused on analysis metasystemic delimitations with Google Books Ngram Viewer based on articles published online. Solving the goal allows to state the following assymptions a) metacognition is a dimension of cognition “developed” as a result of the permanent control of cognition, b) metacognitive abilities must be identified and developed starting with the preschool stage, and c) at the school stage it is important to observe and mitigate the formation of strategies. The conclusion of the research refers to the topicality and importance of studying metacognition at the preschool and school stages.
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Hordiienko, N. M. "Sociological archetypology: analysis of theoretical and methodological principles and postmodern practices in Ukraine". Ukrainian Society 81, nr 2 (28.06.2022): 32–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/socium2022.02.032.
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The author substantiates conceptual and methodological principles based on a comprehensive analysis of the theoretical and scientific status of sociological archetypology within the system of modern socio-humanitarian knowledge. These principles are represented in the conceptual system comprising the following central provisions: general orientation of scientific research in the area of sociological archetypology on society as a collective subject, whose vital activity at the implicit level of the collective unconscious is primarily determined by archetypes; the dialectic character of transformations within conceptual and methodological foundations of sociological archetypology through the integration of new components, among which the most significant innovative potential is displayed by the concept of G. Durand involving the need to update the traditional methodology (in particular, through substantiation of methodological psychology and the method of convergence) and introduce into the research discourse additional archetypal symbols (theriomorphic, nyctomorphic, catamorphic, diaeretic, inversion, light-visual and cyclic symbols); methodological parity of ontological and epistemological functions of archetypes; and methodological revision of key concepts and ideas of sociological archetypology from the standpoint of contemporary postmodern sociology, characterized by the actualization of research interest in traditional culture at a new theoretical level (M. Maffesoli). The paper explains theoretical and interpretive trends of modern sociological archetypes, among which the leading ones are the following: polysemy of “archetype” as a concept and debatable interpretation of its definition markers; broad functionality of the concept “archetype”, which represents the trend of research interest actualization in traditional culture; intensification of the national researchers’ interest in deep archetypal foundations of the Ukrainian culture and mentality and in sociological analysis of modernity, mainly to diagnose transformational changes in Ukrainian consciousness and study the psycho-social foundations of contemporary postmodern civilizational identity, which reflects the theoretical continuity of traditional and postmodern interpretation of the essence of the archetype, starting with the Jungian conceptual paradigm; the promotion in the scientific publications of an analytical approach based on the understanding the archetype as the name of a particular type of personality in personology.
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Alzahrani, Khalid. "Metacognitive approach of Ali Alwardi in his book "A Sociological Analysis of ibn Khaldun's Theory". Journal of Umm Al-Qura University for Social Sciences 14, nr 3 (5.09.2022): 61–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.54940/ss52237861.
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The study aimed to identify the thinking methodology of Ali Alwardi in his book "A Sociological Analysis of ibn Khaldun's Theory A study in Sociology of Knowledge". To achieve this goal, the study followed the descriptive-analytical approach, through an analytical reading of what Alwardi wrote in this book in the context of the concept of metacognition, which is practically represented in answering three questions: questions of understanding, solution, and connection. The study showed the extent to which the methodology of Alwardi’s answer agrees with those metacognitive questions, and this in turn provides us with a mature model of thinking to deal with issues and problems that can be added to the scientific heritage presented by Alwardi. The study recommended further research regarding the concept of metacognition, in addition to the importance of addressing this topic in a practical way through the analytical reading of the scientific production in this context.
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Bashtannyk, Oksana. "Sociological institutionalism as a direction of the new institutionalism of political science: methodology and its implementation in Ukrainian political science research". Grani 23, nr 9 (28.10.2020): 5–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/172080.
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The relevance of this study is explained by the need to find out the heuristic parameters of one of the segments of the institutional analysis of Ukrainian political science - sociological institutionalism. At the present stage of world development of institutional research in politics, it is no longer enough to turn to the formalized aspects of the essence of political institutions, which is still a fairly common approach - in contrast to the general theory of the new institutionalism. Also, there is a widespread view that the latest models of research strategies can be offered only by foreign political science and it is among its developments that the necessary analytical tools should be sought. Due to certain historical aspects of the political development of our country, political science research has not been able to develop synchronously with global trends for a long time, but it is possible to assume that today this situation is gradually changing. Therefore, the purpose of our study was to concretize in domestic political science the analytical field of such research areas of the new institutionalism as sociological institutionalism and systematize the main parameters of its research strategy. As a result of the study, it was found that the provisions of sociological institutionalism of political science are based on more normative-formalized approaches compared to other types of institutionalism because its formation was significantly influenced by the theory of organizations. Most Ukrainian scholars use the methodological tools of this area of institutionalism for a comprehensive analysis of the nature of the political institution as a research unit, which is close in its characteristics to the latest world examples and requires an appropriate research methodology. The group of specific issues considered by domestic scholars on the basis of the provisions of sociological institutionalism is opened by the normative aspects of the functioning of international politics (for example, humanization), which in this dimension is in the center of attention of foreign scholars as well. A more interesting area of research is the peculiarities of the process of European integration, the analysis of which also begins in the works of foreign scholars, but we are interested in this question given Ukraine's European ambitions - whether its regulatory Europeanization will have appropriate prospects. Another important aspect of research using the methodology of this area of institutional analysis, and again - important for our country, are the socio-political processes in transition societies, where democratization has begun, but the achievements in this way are difficult to call sustainable.
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Mykhaylyova, Kateryna, Tamara Zverko, Roman Maiboroda, Andrii Bubela i Iryna Lutsenko. "Sociological Model of Social Partnership in Higher Education Institutions Management". Khazar Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 26, nr 3 (lipiec 2023): 65–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.5782/.kjhss.2023.65.77.
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Social partnership as a scientific category is characterized by multidimensionality, breadth of understanding, and interpretation. In the modern education system, social partnership is presented as one of the aspects of state-societal governance of educational institutions' activities. The development of socially oriented education has brought the issue of social partnership to the forefront, identifying new components of this process. In the context of society's well-being, social interaction becomes an effective mechanism for addressing social problems, especially those that arise in the educational sphere. This article aims to elucidate the main contemporary trends of social cooperation in higher education institutions (HEIs) and identify the specifics of various sociological models of social partnership in higher education. Methodology. During the research, the authors used abstraction, idealization, logical and linguistic, comparative, analytical, and bibliographic methods to study the scientific literature on social partnerships in higher education. Results. The research results have identified the vital theoretical aspects related to social partnership in HEIs and have explored the characteristics of different models of social interaction in higher education institutions.
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Belyaeva, Tatyana, i Irina Kozieva. "Employee engagement in HR analytical systems". Economic Annals-ХХI 186, nr 11-12 (28.12.2020): 94–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.21003/ea.v186-11.
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Employee engagement is an important resource for the development of modern organizations and enterprises. Effective management of employee engagement leads to an increase in labour productivity, achievement of goals and sustainable development of the managed object. Despite the considerable accumulated domestic and foreign research on employee engagement as a factor of growth and economic efficiency, many areas relating engagement diagnostics and assessment of the relation between engagement and results of financial and economic development remain understudied. In a digital economy, personnel knowledge and competences are recognized as a strategic resource for the development, which mainstreams research in the area of employee engagement and assessment of its impact on development processes and results. It is possible to assess engagement objectively and measure its resource potential by using HR analytics. HR analytics is a system of mathematical, statistical and heuristic methods for assessing, forecasting and decision-making aimed at developing competitive advantages of personnel, and increasing labor productivity and economic efficiency of an enterprise. The purpose of the article is a theoretical and methodological substantiation and practical use of employee engagement diagnostics indicators in the system of HR analytics. The article uses methods of engagement research, as well as economic, statistical, sociological, psychological tools of HR analytics. The outcome of the article is a practically applicable technique of employee engagement estimation and research of its interrelation with indicators of economic efficiency of enterprise development. Based on the received results, it is possible to draw a conclusion about the necessity to enhance employee engagement in order to create conditions for sustainable development and growth of economic efficiency of enterprises.
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Chen, Alexander LQ. "A socio-spatial research agenda on the COVID-19 pandemic". Acta Sociologica 63, nr 4 (11.10.2020): 453–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0001699320961811.
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As the scientific community urgently seeks to understand the uneven geographical patterns of transmission and mortality rates of the COVID-19 pandemic, it has become necessary to challenge the tacit assumption that the pandemic is strictly a public health issue that is primarily reserved for the technocratic expertise of health professionals and officials. These discrepancies in outcome imply that the pandemic yields spatial selectivities (Jessop et al., 2008), which have been revealed through the uneven manifestation of societal impacts between places, localities, communities, and neighbourhoods. For this reason, the pandemic and the management thereof must be deemed as social issues that require the input of sociological theory, insofar as its spread is not only spatially embedded but also socially mediated. To foreground a socio-spatial perspective of the pandemic, I propose that we must start with two analytical premises on socio-spatiality.
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Abramov, R. N. "WORKING CLASS IN THE CURRENT SOCIOLOGICAL STUDIES: RUSSIAN CONTEXT". Вестник Удмуртского университета. Социология. Политология. Международные отношения 3, nr 3 (25.09.2019): 283–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.35634/2587-9030-2019-3-3-283-291.
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For many years, the working class has been an object of interest for Russian sociology. In Soviet sociology, a lot of research has been devoted to workers and industrial sociology. The point of attention of sociologists moved towards the study of labor relations and the protest movement in enterprises in the 1990s. Then the workers stopped being in the center of attention of sociology, but now interest in the working class is returning. This article is a form of analytical reflection on the research agenda for the study of workers by Russian sociologists. The analysis is based on publications on the research of Russian workers in the leading Russian sociological journals. Workers are considered as a social and professional group that is in a status crisis as an archaic social class that lost in the course of market reforms and represents an obstacle to modernization. Russian authors point to the return of the significant role of industrial workers against the background of a focus on the technological breakthrough of the Russian economy. An analysis of publications also shows that in recent years, researchers have found it difficult to access enterprises to study workers in their work environment, which affects the understanding of the situation of industrial workers in Russia. Workers have become a popular and convenient object of study as a statistical artifact present in sociological data bases, but sometimes this data speaks little of the real situation of the industrial working class. The article emphasizes the growing interest of Russian sociologists to workers and new approaches to their study, including the biographical method and the included observation.