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Karlander, Rasmus. "Allergi - en påminnelse om vårt ursprung : en kvantitativ enkätundersökning över förekomsten avallergier bland studenterna på Gymnastik & idrottshögskolan i Stockholm". Thesis, Gymnastik- och idrottshögskolan, GIH, Institutionen för idrotts- och hälsovetenskap, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:gih:diva-3147.
Pełny tekst źródłaSyfte - Att undersöka förekomsten av allergier bland studenterna på Gymnastik & idrottshögskolan i Stockholm och relatera det till faktorer som tidigare forskning på området visat påverka risken att utveckla allergiska sjukdomar. Frågeställningar - Kan hygienhypotesen eller närmare bestämt sambanden för familjestrukturen, den socioekonomiska statusen och graden av trångboddhet förklara förekomsten av allergier bland studenterna på Gymnastik & idrottshögskolan? - Kan förekomsten av allergier bland studenterna på Gymnastik & idrottshögskolan förklaras utifrån något av de tidigare kända sambanden för förekomsten av allergiska sjukdomar denna studie tagit i beaktande? Metod - Kvantitativ enkätundersökning av studenterna på Gymnastik & idrottshögskolan under hösten 2013. Resultat – 214 studenter från Gymnastik & idrottshögskolan deltog i studien med representation från första- och sista års- elever från samtliga utbildningsprogram. Mer än dubbelt så stor andel av de diagnosticerade respondenterna svarade att deras mor rökte under graviditeten eller under tiden de ammades i jämförelse med motsvarande grupp respondenter utan någon allergisk diagnos. Sam-bandet är inte statistiskt säkerställt (p-värde: 0,054). Majoriteten av respondenterna med en allergisk diagnos angav att deras hem våttorkades en gång i veckan eller oftare under större delen av deras barndom medan majoriteten av respondenterna utan någon allergisk diagnos uppgav att deras hem våttorkades mer sällan. Sambandet är inte statistiskt säkerställt (p-värde: 0,055). Nästan dubbelt så stor andel av respondenterna med en allergisk diagnos har angett att de spenderat större delen av sin barndom i en större stad. På motsvarande sätt har närmare den dubbla andelen av respondenterna utan någon allergisk diagnos uppgett att de spenderat merparten av sin barndom på landet (p-värde: 0,06). Majoriteten av respondenterna med en allergisk diagnos hade en yngre mor då de föddes i jämförelsen med respondenterna utan någon allergisk diagnos. Medelvärdet för mödrarnas ålder vid födseln var 28,3 år för respondenterna med en allergisk diagnos respektive 29,9 år för responden-terna utan någon diagnos. Skillnad i medelålder mellan de båda grupperna är signifikant (p-värde: 0,038). Slutsats – Inget av de samband studien tagit i beaktande för vilka tidigare studier på området visat sig påverka förekomsten av allergiska sjukdomar kunde ge en övertygande förklaring till förekomsten av allergier bland studenterna på Gymnastik & idrottshögskolan. Den resultatmässiga trenden för merparten av de studerade sambanden är dock i linje med tidigare forskning. En äldre mor visade sig vara signifikant associerad med en minskad risk att ha en allergisk diagnos. Resultatet finner inget stöd i tidigare forskning och bör utredas mer grundligt.
Moreira, Sara Rios. "O paciente alérgico no consultório de medicina dentária". Master's thesis, [s.n.], 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10284/4393.
Pełny tekst źródłaIntrodução: A alergia é uma reação do sistema imunológico a uma série de substâncias como o pólen, o leite, o chocolate, a lã, o nylon, medicamentos e anestésicos. Afeta essencialmente indivíduos atópicos com predisposição genética. A prevalência de alergias tem vindo a aumentar na última década, estima-se que 25% da população europeia apresenta algum tipo de alergia. No consultório dentário, apesar das hipersensibilidades aos materiais dentários serem escassas, as hipersensibilidades mais comuns são as do tipo I e do tipo IV. Objetivos: Quantificar a prevalência de alergias nos pacientes atendidos na Consulta de Medicina Dentária das Clínicas Pedagógicas da Faculdade de Ciências da Saúde da Universidade Fernando Pessoa; caracterizar as alergias mais frequentes; verificar a existência de alguma relação entre a prevalência de alergias com a variável sexo e a variável idade. Metodologia: O presente estudo epidemiológico consistiu na aplicação de um inquérito como instrumento de recolha de dados quantitativos. Obteve-se uma amostra de 190 indivíduos com idade superior a 18 anos, selecionados de forma aleatória e que se dirigiram à Clinica Pedagógica de Medicina Dentária da Universidade Fernando Pessoa no ano letivo de 2013/2014. Os dados resultantes do estudo foram armazenados no programa Microsoft Excel 2010. Os procedimentos de análise estatística descritiva foram realizados utilizando o programa informático IBM SPSS Statistics. Resultados: A prevalência de alergias na população em estudo foi de 29%. A prevalência de alergias é maior no sexo feminino sendo a probabilidade (OR) de cerca de 1.89 vezes superior no sexo feminino do que no sexo masculino. No teste de correlação de Pearson, o valor observado foi de 0.302 assim não se verificou correlação entre o aumento da idade com o aumento ou diminuição das alergias. As alergias mais frequentes foi a do tipo respiratória 60%, medicamentosas 16%, doenças alérgicas com alergénios positivos 11%, do tipo cutâneas 9% e do tipo alimentares 4%. Nas alergias do tipo respiratórias observa-se uma maior percentagem na rinite alérgica com 36.40%. Relativamente às alergias do tipo medicamentosas, a penicilina apresenta 10.60%. Conclusão: A prevalência de alergias nesta população assemelha-se à de outros países Europeus. Tal como noutros países a alergia mais comum é a rinite alérgica. A análise dos resultados deste estudo pode conduzir a uma reflexão acerca do aumento da prevalência de alergias pelo que é crucial que todos os médicos dentistas tenham um cuidado extra ao abordarem os seus pacientes no sentido de diagnosticar qualquer uma das mais variadas alergias abordadas no presente trabalho. Introduction: Allergy is a reaction of the immune system to a variety of substances such as pollen, milk, chocolate, wool, nylon, drugs and anesthetics. Affects mainly atopic individuals with a genetic predisposition. The prevalence of allergies has increased in the last decade, it is estimated that 25% of the population has some type of allergy. In dental surgery, despite hypersensitivity to dental materials are rare, the most common are the hypersensitivity type I and type IV. Aims: Quantify the prevalence of allergies in patients attending at the dental medicine services of pedagogical practice in Faculdade Fernando Pessoa; characterize the most common allergies; verify the existence of any relationship between the prevalence of allergies with the gender variable and the variable age. Methodology: This epidemiological study consisted in application of a survey as a tool for collecting quantitative data. Obtained a sample of 190 individuals aged over 18 years, randomly selected and who applied to the Pedagogical Clinic of Dental Medicine, University Fernando Pessoa in the academic year 2013/2014. The data resulting from the study were stored in Microsoft Excel 2010 program. Procedures descriptive statistics were performed using the computer program SPSS Statistics. Results: The prevalence of allergies in the study population was 29%. The prevalence of allergies is higher in females and the likelihood (OR) of about 1.89 times higher in females than in males. In Pearson correlation test, the observed value was 0.302 so there was no correlation between age increase with the increase or decrease of allergies. The most common allergies of the respiratory type was 60%, 16% drug, with positive allergens allergic diseases 11%, the type Skin 9% and 4% of the food type. In the respiratory type allergies observe a higher percentage in allergic rhinitis with 36.40%. Regarding allergies drug type, penicillin has 10.60%. Conclusions: The prevalence of allergies in this population is similar to other European countries. As in other countries the most common allergy is allergic rhinitis. The results of this study may lead to a reflection on the increasing prevalence of allergies so it is crucial that all dentists take extra care when approaching their patients in order to diagnose any of the various allergies addressed in this work.
Slovak, Andrej Jan Michal. "Laboratory animal allergy". Thesis, University College London (University of London), 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.338450.
Pełny tekst źródłaOldfield, William Laurence George. "Allergen-derived T cell peptides in the treatment of cat allergy". Thesis, Imperial College London, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.398029.
Pełny tekst źródłaBeuraud, Chloé. "Identification et caractérisation d'une population de cellules lymphoïdes innées de type 2 (ILC2) associée à la sévérité de la rhinite allergique et de l'asthme". Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016SACLS475.
Pełny tekst źródłaIdentification and characterization of an ILC2 subset linked to allergic rhinitis and asthma severityInnate lymphoid cells (ILCs) have been classified into ILC1, ILC2 and ILC3 subsets based on their respective phenotypes and functions. Considering the strong ability of ILC2s to produce TH2 cytokines, these cells likely play a significant role in allergic diseases.To better understand the role of these cells in respiratory allergies, we compared blood ILCs from allergic patients with or without asthma to non-allergic individuals. Together our results show multiple functional differences between ILC from allergic and healthy subjects. In particular, ILC2s expressing the chemokine receptor CCR10 are specifically enriched in the blood of patients with severe allergic asthma.Considering that CCR10 could allow the recruitment of ILCs to target organs, the role of CCR10+ ILC2s in asthma physiopathology has been studied. This ILC2 subtype is present in human lungs. Functional and phenotypic analyses revealed that these cells are less activated than other ILC2s and show ILC1-like properties. CCR10+ ILC2s depletion in a mouse model of allergic asthma exacerbate airway hyperreactivity.Together, this work documents the role of ILCs in asthma. Specifically, circulating CCR10+ ILC2 frequency increases with asthma severity. The results obtained in mouse models suggest that these cells could have a beneficial role in asthma control. CCR10 pathway could represent a new target to elaborate breakthrough treatments against asthma or a source of promising biomarkers
Soulsby, William Daniel III. "Greetings from the Peanut (Allergy) Gallery: Novel Treatments of Peanut Allergy". Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/244785.
Pełny tekst źródłaGunnarsson, Nina Veetnisha. "Parenting Children with Allergy". Doctoral thesis, Hälsohögskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, HHJ. Forskningsplattformen socialt arbete, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-21104.
Pełny tekst źródłaMackay, Judith A. "Allergy and the neutrophil". Thesis, Imperial College London, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/47550.
Pełny tekst źródłaFerrell, Melissa Leann. "Sublingual Immunotherapy". Diss., The University of Arizona, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/565918.
Pełny tekst źródłaRees, Shiona Rachel. "Allergy and oral mucosal disease". Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.368579.
Pełny tekst źródłaDawson, M. "Mast cell migration in allergy". Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2012. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1357935/.
Pełny tekst źródłaGueguen, Claire. "Caractérisation des cellules dendritiques de type 2 : Application à la recherche de biomarqueurs de l’immunothérapie spécifique allergénique". Thesis, Paris 11, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA114806.
Pełny tekst źródłaAllergy or type I hypersensitivity is an inappropriate response of the immune system to a foreign substance in the body, called "allergen". Allergen immunotherapy (AIT) is currently the only treatment on the market that can handle the etiology of allergic disease versus symptomatic treatments that temporarily reduce allergic manifestations. Its action is to reduce the sensitivity of the body against allergens.The aim of this thesis was to define biomarkers of clinical efficacy of AIT. The research strategy is based on the following hypothesis: dendritic cells (DCs) are involved in the success of immunotherapy. In particular, we assume that the treatment induces a decrease in DCs type 2 (DC2), which induce type 2 helper T cells, and an increase of regulatory DCs (DCreg), which induce regulatory T cells.First, we defined optimal culture conditions inducing the polarization of in vitro immature monocyte-derived DCs (MoDCs) toward a DC2 pattern. After screening several biological and pharmaceutical agents, we selected a cocktail of six molecules with some of them are pro-allergenic molecules. The phenotype of those DC2 cells and the CD4+ T cell polarization induced after coculture were characterized extensively in comparison with type 1 DC (DC1) and DCreg.In a second part, we compared the transcriptomes and the proteomes of MoDCs polarized into DC1, DC2 and DCreg by using cDNA microarrays together with label-free mass spectrometry. The differential expression of the most relevant markers was confirmed at the transcriptional and protein level. In the third part, markers were also followed in the peripheral blood from allergic patients enrolled in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled AIT study. The expression of three DC2 markers was down-regulated and of three DCreg markers was up-regulated in patients who responded to the treatment and correlated with clinical efficacy. These markers could be used as follow-up read-outs of AIT efficacy in order of to discriminate responders from nonresponders
Kronqvist, Marianne. "Clinical and immunological studies of respiratory allergy among farmers : with focus on dust mite allergy /". Stockholm, 2000. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2000/91-628-4411-3/.
Pełny tekst źródłaRundqvist, Louise. "Thermodynamical and structural properties of proteins and their role in food allergy". Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för medicinsk kemi och biofysik, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-68020.
Pełny tekst źródłaKull, Inger. "Infant feeding and allergy in children /". Stockholm : Karolinska institutet, 2005. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2005/91-7140-553-4/.
Pełny tekst źródłaAdmyre, Charlotte. "Exosomes in immune regulation and allergy /". Stockholm, 2007. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2007/978-91-7357-157-9/.
Pełny tekst źródłaBūtienė, Indrė. "Food allergy in Lithuanian birth cohort". Doctoral thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2013. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2013~D_20131209_091502-26385.
Pełny tekst źródłaSvarbus vaidmuo, nulemiantis vaikų sveikatą ir vystymąsi, vis dažniau priskiriamas vaiką supančiai aplinkai. Sergamumas alerginėmis ligomis sparčiai didėja, o pastaraisiais dešimtmečiais jis itin išaugo, ypač Vakarų Europoje. Nepaisant daugelio atliktų tyrimų, vis dar lieka neaišku, kodėl alerginių ligų paplitimas nuolat didėja. Alergijos maistui paplitimas įvairiose amžiaus grupėse skiriasi ir yra viena iš anksčiausiai pasireiškiančių alergijos formų. Manoma, kad ji gali būti pirmasis „atopinio maršo“ žingsnis. Norint tiksliai įvertinti galimų rizikos veiksnių įtaką ligos atsiradimui, kuri gali prasidėti jau kūdikystėje ir išnykti iki mokyklinio amžiaus, tinkamiausias tyrimo metodas yra prospektyvinis naujagimių kohortos tyrimas su reguliaria į tyrimą įtrauktų vaikų ir jų šeimų stebėsena. EuroPrevall naujagimių kohorta - tai pirmasis pasaulyje tyrimas, kuriame dalyvavo ir Vilniaus Universitetas, specialiai suformuotas tik alergijos maistui ištyrimui. Šio disertacijoje pateikiamo tyrimo metu Lietuvoje pirmąkart ištirtas padidėjusio jautrumo maistui ir alergijos maistui paplitimas tarp mažų vaikų ir nustatyti dažniausiai alergiją sukeliantys maisto produktai ir sensibilizacijos maisto alergenams kaita pirmaisiais 30 gyvenimo mėnesiais, taip pat išanalizuoti tėvų ir kūdikių rizikos veiksniai, tokie kaip genetinis pagrindas, mamos mityba nėštumo metu ir žindant, gimdymo būdas, infekcijos, vartoti medikamentai, psicho-socialiniai ir aplinkos faktoriai, įtakojantys alergijos... [toliau žr. visą tekstą]
Mont, G. C. L. du. "Food allergy in childhood atopic eczema". Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.376981.
Pełny tekst źródłaIrander, Kristina. "An 18 year Follow-up of Allergy Development : Findings of Nasal Markers of Allergic Inflammation". Licentiate thesis, Linköping University, Linköping University, Faculty of Health Sciences, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-15853.
Pełny tekst źródłaBackground: In addition to the family history of allergy (FH), there is a need o find objective markers of allergy development as early in life as possible in order to focus preventive measurements on high risk infants. Rhinitis problems are common causes to morbidity in adults due to allergic as well as non-allergic mechanisms. Accurate diagnoses are essential for decisions of optimal management of the patients, but in non-allergic rhinitis groups there are no objective tests to verify the diagnosis, if this is needed.
Aims: The primary aim was to evaluate the occurrence of nasal metacromatic (MC) cells during infancy as predictors for allergy development in a group of high risk subjects from birth up to 18 years of age. Additional aims were to find and evaluate nasal markers with ability to differentiate between allergic rhinitis with and without current allergen exposure from normal controls.
Subjects and methods: New-borns (n = 67) with and without family histories of allergy were included, and during the first 18 months of life occurrence of nasal MC could be evaluated in 64 infants (33 positive/31 negative MC findings). The cohort was followed up for allergy development at the ages of 18 months, 6 years and 18 years. Nasal markers as MC, nasal NO, nitrite/nitrate in nasal lavage and acoustic rhinometry at the 18-years follow-up were related to the allergic manifestations at this age.
Results: Positive nasal MC findings during infancy predicted allergy development up to 18 years of age in 31/33 subjects (94 %), as compared to 37/44 with positive FH (84 %). Negative MC findings during infancy did not exclude the risk, as 15/31 developed allergy (48 %). At the 18-years follow-up the numbers of individuals with demonstrable MC were significantly higher (p = 0.01) in the group of individuals with allergy symptoms (16/30) compared to the group of individuals with no allergy (1/12). Nasal NO levels, nitrite/nitrate concentrations in nasal lavages and acoustic rhinometry did not differentiate the allergic groups from the normal group.
Conclusions: Positive nasal MC findings during infancy predicted allergy development up to 18 years of age, and the cell findings often preceded the allergic symptoms. The marker can not be used as a single predictor of allergy development due to negative MC findings in a high proportion of allergic subjects. Positive MC findings combined with positive FH resulted in the best the risk evaluation. Differences between groups with and without current allergen exposure and healthy controls were not found by means of acoustic rhinometry, nasal MC, nasal NO or nitrites/nitrates levels. Further research to find reliable nasal markers is needed.
Fraser, Mary Alexandra. "Clinical and serological studies of canine atopic dermatitis". Thesis, University of Glasgow, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.323423.
Pełny tekst źródłaDang, Ha Xuan. "Mold Allergomics: Comparative and Machine Learning Approaches". Diss., Virginia Tech, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/64205.
Pełny tekst źródłaPh. D.
Brown, C. W. "Household dust and respiratory allergy : a study of household dust exposure and respiratory allergy in UK households". Thesis, University of Surrey, 2000. http://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/843797/.
Pełny tekst źródłaPalosuo, Kati. "IgE-mediated allergy to dietary gliadin studies on wheat-dependent, exercise-induced anaphylaxis and childhood wheat allergy". Helsinki : University of Helsinki, 2003. http://ethesis.helsinki.fi/julkaisut/laa/kliin/vk/palosuo/.
Pełny tekst źródłaNita, Yunita. "Adverse drug reaction reporting in Australian hospitals". Thesis, Curtin University, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/1234.
Pełny tekst źródłaTan, John Wei-Liang. "Induction of tolerance to egg in egg allergic children and children at high risk of egg allergy". Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/17343.
Pełny tekst źródłaThang, Cin. "Investigation of intervention strategies for Ig-E mediated food allergy in a murine model of cow's milk allergy". Thesis, McGill University, 2013. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=119562.
Pełny tekst źródłaLes allergies alimentaires, réactions dues à une hypersensibilité du système immunitaire après ingestion d'un certain type d'aliments, constituent un problème de santé publique croissant qui, en plus de dégrader la santé des individus susceptibles, engendre un impact psychologique et financier pour les familles touchées. L'incidence des allergies alimentaires a significativement augmenté ces dernières années et le taux est actuellement estimé être de 6-8% chez les jeunes enfants d'1 an et de 2-4% chez les autres enfants et les adultes. Les allergies alimentaires représentent la première cause d'anaphylaxie chez l'enfant et plusieurs cas d'allergies peuvent causer une réaction anaphylactique fatale. Bien que des efforts continus aient été faits pour tenter de mieux comprendre la nature des allergènes, les facteurs environnementaux prédisposant aux allergies et les mécanismes de la réponse immunitaire, aucun traitement contre les allergies alimentaires n'est disponible à l'heure actuelle. Dans cette étude, nous avons testé trois différentes stratégies visant à réduire l'allergie alimentaire, à savoir l'utilisation de probiotiques, de faibles doses d'allergènes et d'acides gras polyinsaturés oméga-3 chez des souris Balb/c sensibilisées aux protéines de lait de vache. L'administration de Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (LGG) a montré une tendance à promouvoir une activation des cellules Th1 alors que VSL#3 a engendré une plus forte réduction de l'allergie via l'induction de la sécrétion intestinale d'IgA (sIgA). L'administration de faibles doses d'allergènes a provoqué une suppression de la réponse immunitaire dirigée contre les allergènes via l'activation des cellules Treg, ceci étant suggéré par la suppression des réponses immunitaires Th1 spécifique [diminution des IgG2a BLG-spécifiques et augmentation des IL-12(p40)] et Th2 spécifique [diminution des IgE et IgG BLG-spécifiques]. De plus, les souris ayant reçu à la fois VSL#3 et des faibles doses d'allergènes ont montré une suppression des effets de la réponse allergénique et une production plus élevée de sIgA. Nous avons ensuite étudié les effets de différents niveaux d'oméga-3 et d'oméga-6 dans un régime alimentaire de type occidental riche en énergie et en matières grasses sur le développement des allergies alimentaires. L'observation d'une élévation des immunoglobulines BLG-spécifiques chez toutes les souris expérimentales ont indiqué que les oméga-3 et -6 n'ont pas réussi à empêcher le développement de la réponse immunitaire dirigée contre les allergènes. Cependant, les oméga-3 ont diminué les réactions anaphylactiques et le degré de sévérité de la réaction allergique, ceci étant suggéré par un score d'hypersensibilité plus faible, une absence de changement de la température rectale et une réponse immunitaire favorisée par les cellules Th1. Pour conclure, cette étude a révélé des stratégies prometteuses pour le traitement et la prévention des allergies alimentaires dans les années à venir.
Josefson, Anna. "Nickel allergy and hand eczema : epidemiological aspects". Doctoral thesis, Örebro universitet, Hälsoakademin, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-11855.
Pełny tekst źródłaNickelallergi är vanligt förekommande. Prevalensen i Skandinavien är 15--25% hos kvinnor och cirka 3% hos män. Sambandet mellan nickelallergi och uppkomst av handeksem har tidigare diskuterats och i vissa studier anges att 30--45% av alla individer med nickelallergi får handeksem. Det finns dock endast ett fåtal publicerade studier där personer ur normalbefolkningen har lapptestats för nickel. Handeksem ärvanligt och har ofta flera olika kombinerade orsaker. Det övergripande syftet med avhandlingen var att studera nickelallergins betydelse för uppkomst av handeksem. Detfinns ett intresse av att följa förekomsten av nickelallergi över tid, speciellt sedan det i början av 2000-talet infördes ett EU-direktiv som begränsar nickelinnehåll i klockor,smycken, metallknappar etc. Ytterligare ett syfte med avhandlingen var att utvärderaepidemiologiska metoder för att följa förekomsten av nickelallergi.Den första studien var en uppföljningsstudie av 908 flickor ur normalbefolkningen,vilka i skolåldern lapptestats med nickel. Tjugo år senare skickades en enkät till dessa kvinnor, svarsfrekvensen var hög (81%). Förekomsten av självrapporterat handeksemefter 15 års ålder var 17.6%. Det förelåg ingen signifikant skillnad i förekomst avhandeksem mellan de kvinnor som var nickelallergiska som barn jämfört med dem som inte var nickelallergiska. År 2006 utfördes ytterligare en studie, som inkluderade de kvinnor som fortfarande bodde i Örebro län. Studien omfattade en klinisk undersökning av händerna samt ett lapptest. 30% av kvinnorna var positiva för nickel.Det förelåg ingen signifikant skillnad i förekomst av handeksem mellan de som var positiva för nickel och de som var negativa. Vid separat analys av de kvinnor som angav tidigare barneksem jämfört med dem som aldrig hade haft barneksem visade det sig att risken för handeksem var dubbelt så stor hos nickelallergiker i den gruppen som aldrig hade haft barneksem. Båda studierna visade att barneksem var den största riskfaktorn för att få handeksem som vuxen, med en 3-4 gånger ökad risk. Den tredje studien var en validering av självrapporterad nickelallergi. Överensstämmelsen var låg mellan enkätfrågor gällande nickelallergi och lapptestverifierad nickelallergi. Av dem som själva bedömde sig vara nickelallergiska var endast 59% positiva enligt lapptest. För att följa förekomsten av nickelallergi i befolkningen behövs därför andra metoder. I den fjärde studien utvärderades ett självtest för nickelallergi. 191 patienter från tre olika hudkliniker i Sverige deltog i studien. Validiteten för metoden självtest var tillfredsställande, sensitiviteten var 72%och graden av överensstämmelse var 86%.
Boupha, Prasongsidh C., of Western Sydney Hawkesbury University, Faculty of Science and Technology i School of Food Science. "The effect of cadmium on food allergy". THESIS_FST_SFS_Boupha_P.xml, 1992. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/124.
Pełny tekst źródłaMaster of Science (Hons) (Food Science)
Bengtsson, Åsa. "The role of CD30 in atopic allergy /". Stockholm, 2000. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2000/91-628-4333-8/.
Pełny tekst źródłaAdmiraal, Claudia Johanna. "Eosinophil degranulation as an allergy activation marker". [S.l. : Amsterdam : s.n.] ; Universiteit van Amsterdam [Host], 2001. http://dare.uva.nl/document/59048.
Pełny tekst źródłaBoupha, Prasongsidh C. "The effect of cadmium on food allergy /". Richmond, N.S.W. : Hawkesbury Agricultural College, 1994. http://library.uws.edu.au/adt-NUWS/public/adt-NUWS20030820.163219/index.html.
Pełny tekst źródłaCantelmo, Jill Love. "The genetic epidemiology of asthma and allergy". Thesis, University of Oxford, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.434855.
Pełny tekst źródłaHourihane, Jonathan O'Brien. "Clinical & immunological features of peanut allergy". Thesis, University of Southampton, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.242421.
Pełny tekst źródłaVenn, Pascal. "Interleukin-22 in human allergy and asthma". Thesis, Imperial College London, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/13713.
Pełny tekst źródłaGabler, Maximilian. "DNA Replicons next generation vaccines against allergy". Saarbrücken VDM Verlag Dr. Müller, 2005. http://d-nb.info/988936151/04.
Pełny tekst źródłaVanhanen, Markku. "Exposure, sensitization and allergy to industrial enzymes". Helsinki : University of Helsinki, 2001. http://ethesis.helsinki.fi/julkaisut/laa/kliin/vk/vanhanen/.
Pełny tekst źródłaYu, Yan. "Anti-IgE autoantibodies in bee venom allergy /". [S.l.] : [s.n.], 1991. http://www.ub.unibe.ch/content/bibliotheken_sammlungen/sondersammlungen/dissen_bestellformular/index_ger.html.
Pełny tekst źródłaMarti, Pamela. "New perspectives for allergy diagnosis and therapy /". [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2005. http://www.zb.unibe.ch/download/eldiss/06marti_p.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaVoor, Tiia. "Microorganisms in infancy and development of allergy : comparison of Estonian and Swedish children /". Tartu, Estonia : Tartu University Press, 2005. http://dspace.utlib.ee/dspace/bitstream/10062/1122/5/voortiia.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaSICHILI, STEFANIA. "Allergia alimentare ed Asma Bronchiale". Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Catania, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11769/490552.
Pełny tekst źródłaBackground: Food allergy is one of the causes of bronchial asthma often underestimated and little considered at the time of diagnosis because it represents a small percentage of the phenotypes of allergic asthma. The purpose of my study was to evaluate the prevalence of bronchial asthma secondary to food allergy and their characteristics in patients referred to hospital outpatient Allergy Hospital of Catania from January to December 2011. Methods: From January to the month of December 2011 arrived at our clinic for 4544 patients suspected of allergic disease. Patients with asthma were 1233 thus representing only 27% of the users. The remaining 73% of the patients had another allergy desease: acute or chronic urticaria, allergic dermatitis or irritant contact, lactose intolerance, allergic rhinitis etc. Considering the group of patients with asthma, only 6% (75 patients out of 1233) had asthma, food allergy anamnesis. The clinical situation was confirmed by skin prick test, the measurement of serum specific IgE (RAST, Radio-Allergo-Sorbent Test) and study spirometry to establish the degree of asthma. Results: Were enrolled in the study, 75 patients with bronchial asthma secondary to food allergy which represent 6% of patients observed. Ranged in age from 5 to 65 years, with a prevalence for females (50 versus 25 males). Have been considered five age groups: 0-6 years, 7-18 years, 19-35 years, 36-50 years and> 50 years. The aged 36-50 years is the most representative in accordance with the users of our clinic that deals mainly with adults. The asthma group had associated history of rhinitis or urticaria. In 43% of cases there was an associated allergic rhinitis in 8% of cases allergic urticaria and in 15% of cases the two coexisting comorbidities. In the group enlisted the history of asthma from food has been confirmed with allergy diagnostic tests: prick test and serum IgE. In particular, we can see that the grain is the most representative allergen because the target age of our patients belong to a band adult in agreement with what is evident in the literature. Conclusion: In this study, patients with bronchial asthma food allergy are predominantly female. In 43% of cases there was an associated allergic rhinitis in 8% of cases allergic urticaria and in 15% of cases the two coexisting comorbidities.In the group enlisted the history of asthma from food has been confirmed with allergy diagnostic tests at our disposal: the prick test and specific IgE in serum. In our patients the wheat allergen is the most representative because the target age of our patients belong to a band adult in agreement with what is evident in the literature.
Ferreira, Manuel A. R. "Genetic risk factors for allergic asthma in Australian families /". [St. Lucia, Qld.], 2005. http://www.library.uq.edu.au/pdfserve.php?image=thesisabs/absthe19164.pdf.
Pełny tekst źródłaTabbah, Khaldoun. "Specific immunotherapy for perennial allergic rhinitis". Thesis, University of Southampton, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.299414.
Pełny tekst źródłaMasjedi, Khosro. "In vitro analyses of immune responses to metal and organic haptens in humans with contact allergy". Doctoral thesis, Stockholm : Wenner-Gren Institute for Experimental Biology, Stockholm university, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-7685.
Pełny tekst źródłaDevenney, Irene. "Assessing eczema and food allergy in young children". Doctoral thesis, Linköping : Univ, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-7128.
Pełny tekst źródłaSoller, Lianne. "Prevalence and treatment of food allergy in Canada". Thesis, McGill University, 2012. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=106413.
Pełny tekst źródłaDes études récentes suggèrent que la prévalence des allergies alimentaires augmente; mais, les données canadiennes sur la prévalence sont éparses. En plus, même s'il y a un accord unanime dans la communauté médicale que tous les patients avec une histoire de l'anaphylaxie causée par un aliment devraient avoir un auto-injecteur d'épinephrine (AIÉ), l'ensemble de recherche démontre que cela n'est pas la réalité. En utilisant un sondage téléphonique auprès des canadiens, nous avons estimé la prévalence des allergies alimentaires chez les canadiens et la proportion des canadiens allergiques qui possèdent un AIÉ. De plus, nous avons déterminé s'il y a certaines caractéristiques qui sont associés avec la possession de l'AIÉ chez les individus souffrant d`allergies alimentaires. Des 10,596 maisons contactées, 3,666 ont répondus (34.6%), et 3,613 de ceux-là ont données assez d`information pour être inclus dans les calculs de prévalence, ce qui représente 9,667 individus. La prévalence des allergies alimentaires auto signalée était de 8.0%. Sur tout ceux avec une allergie probable aux arachides, aux noix, au poisson, aux fruits de mer, et/ou au sésame (3.21%), seulement environ 50% avait l'AIÉ, et les hommes, les adultes, et ceux qui vivait seule étaient encore moins susceptibles d'en avoir un. Cette recherche suggère que les allergies alimentaires sont un problème de santé important, qui touche environ un sur treize canadiens, et la plupart d'entre eux ne sont pas gérés de façon adéquate pour leur condition. Ces conclusions appuient la nécessité de l'éducation pour le publique et les professionnels de la santé en ce qui concerne l'importance d'un diagnostique et un suivi approprié pour les gens avec des allergies alimentaires, et la nécessité de préscrire un AIÉ pour chaque patient avec une histoire d'une réaction allergique.
Temblay, Jeffrey Nann. "The role of dendritic cells in food allergy". Thesis, University of East Anglia, 2008. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.502366.
Pełny tekst źródłaKhan, L. "A study of prohapten activation in contact allergy". Thesis, Bucks New University, 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.384188.
Pełny tekst źródłaGeorgakarakos, N. D. "Epithelial remodelling of the conjunctiva in ocular allergy". Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2014. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1458122/.
Pełny tekst źródłaDenson, Marian. "Rational design of immunotherapy to treat fungal allergy". Thesis, University of Manchester, 2013. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/rational-design-of-immunotherapy-to-treat-fungal-allergy(ff331eb5-0b27-4a41-823f-b767f5273508).html.
Pełny tekst źródłaBadin, Sevil. "Genetic epidemiology of allergy to beta-lactam antibiotics". Thesis, King's College London (University of London), 2017. https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/genetic-epidemiology-of-allergy-to-betalactam-antibiotics(c6571b05-3322-4662-88c4-88b300c96c9d).html.
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