Gotowe bibliografie tematyczne / Agricultural Protection Society

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Gotowa bibliografia na temat „Agricultural Protection Society”

Autor: Grafiati

Data publikacji: 29 lipca 2024

Data aktualizacji: 31 lipca 2024

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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "Agricultural Protection Society"

Janků, Jaroslava, Kristina Heřmanová, Josef Kozák, Jan Jehlička, Mansoor Maitah, Karel Němeček, Jan Vopravil, Daniel Toth, Karel Jacko i Tomáš Herza. "Industrial zones and their benefits for society". Soil and Water Research 15, No. 4 (21.09.2020): 258–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/59/2020-swr.

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Currently, we can see a rapid decline of agricultural land with new uses, especially for construction purposes. This negative trend is evident across Europe, the Czech Republic has the fastest loss of land in the EU. One reason for the significant loss of agricultural land is building industrial zones, which utilises of greenfield areas, and their occupying new areas of agricultural land, often the most the most fertile. The analysis deals with the occupied area (the area of a particular industrial zone), the percentage utilisation of that industrial zone, the number of employees in the industrial zone, and the land quality expressed by means of the agricultural land protection class. The results of the analysis show the low usability of industrial zones, the large occupation of the agricultural land, and the low benefits to the Czech state and Czech citizens. The results also show the poor land use policy in relation to the soil protection. This work is followed by the project Sustainable management of natural resources with an emphasis on non-production and production ability of the soil, the results of which will be included in legislation and be binding for spatial planning.

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Sugeng, Sugeng, Widya Romasindah Aidy i Andre Cardenas Jr. "Intellectual Property Rights in Agriculture: Plant Variety Protection and Food Security". Audito Comparative Law Journal (ACLJ) 5, nr 2 (6.05.2024): 66–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.22219/aclj.v5i2.33097.

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This research explores the complex relationship between Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs) in agriculture, focusing on plant variety protection and food security. In this context, protecting plant varieties becomes key to enhancing agricultural productivity, addressing climate change challenges, and ensuring the sustainability of the food supply. Implementing intellectual property rights in agriculture also directly impacts the welfare of farmers and other stakeholders in the agricultural sector. Methodologically, this research adopts a normative approach, using various data sources and relevant analyses within the legislative framework. The research also elucidates the crucial role of institutions tasked with implementing plant variety protection measures within a broader IPR framework. The research findings indicate challenges and opportunities inherent in implementing plant variety protection measures, including legal and policy barriers, and opportunities for policy innovation and collaboration among government stakeholders, industry, and society. In conclusion, this research offers valuable insights into the complex dynamics between Intellectual Property Rights in agriculture, particularly plant variety protection, and food security. Furthermore, policy recommendations are proposed to strengthen regulatory frameworks for plant variety protection, enhance access to agricultural technology, and promote multi-stakeholder collaboration. Considering the complexity of the relationship between various aspects of IPR, plant variety protection, and food security, further research can explore innovative solutions to overcome existing barriers and capitalize on emerging opportunities. This may involve a more detailed analysis of existing legal and policy frameworks and exploring the practical implications of the policy recommendations outlined in the abstract in ensuring the sustainability of agricultural systems and food security in the future.

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Jia, Gang Tao, i Tian Zhu Huang. "Agricultural Function Positions in New Period of China". Advanced Materials Research 281 (lipiec 2011): 270–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.281.270.

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Agriculture has the main function such as food sources, raw materials, providing the elements, the consumer market and foreign exchange reserves for long time. With the development of society, agricultural function has changed in new era. The new function will replace the traditional one gradually and become the dominant feature in future, which supply agricultural products, employment and livelihood protection, ecological adjustment and cultural heritage and leisure.

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Baliuk, S. A., M. M. Miroshnychenko i G. F. Momot. "IX convention of Ukrainian Society of soil scientists and agricultural chemists". Fundamental and Applied Soil Science 15, nr 3-4 (8.10.2014): 5–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/041412.

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At the beginning of July 2014 on the base of the Mykolaiv National Agrarian University the IХ convention of Ukrainian society of soil scientists and agricultural chemists took place. In-process convention 213 delegates and participants from 21 separations of Ukrainian society of soil scientists and agricultural chemists took part. The program of the convention included the plenary meeting and the meetings of sections "Genesis and geography of soils", "Evolution of soil properties, monitoring of the state, technologies of land-use management", "Reclamation of soils", "Protection of soils from erosion, recultivation and land-use management, ecological state of soils and their protection against contamination", "Agrochemical providing of modern agriculture", "Biology of soils", delegate meetings and scientific field excursion. Practically in all sections the problem of soil and soil cover conservation from degradation as a consequence of anthropogenic influence came into question. The Congress passed a resolution, where the work of Society was positively marked, the priority directions of the scientific and research and practice activities were defined, an Appeal to the President of Ukraine, Supreme Council of Ukraine, Prime Minister of Ukraine was accepted.

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Palšová, Lucia, Ina Melišková i Anna Bandlerová. "Legal Aspects of the Agricultural Land Protection in Slovakia". EU agrarian Law 6, nr 1 (27.06.2017): 29–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/eual-2017-0004.

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Abstract Protection of the functions and surface area of agricultural land should be the interest of every society and is an expression of the maturity of the country. The paper analyses historical development of the legal regulation on the protection of agricultural land in Slovakia since the establishment of Czechoslovakia i.e. from 1918 to the present, i.e. until 2017.

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Juríčková, Zuzana, Zuzana Lušňáková, Marcela Hallová, Elena Horská i Monika Hudáková. "Environmental Impacts and Attitudes of Agricultural Enterprises for Environmental Protection and Sustainable Development". Agriculture 10, nr 10 (28.09.2020): 440. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture10100440.

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Recognising that implementing an agricultural enterprise impacts the state of the environment, its ecological stability, and the self- regulatory capabilities of ecosystems, the aim of this paper is to acquaint the professional and lay public about the attitudes of Slovakian agricultural enterprises towards environmental protection and sustainable development. The paper draws attention to present methods, techniques, and tools that enterprise management are applying for the purpose of meeting and overcoming environmental challenges. The data for this research were obtained from controlled interviews and a questionnaire survey conducted across more than 90 agricultural enterprises. Based on the data outcomes, research premises and formulated research hypotheses put forward are verified by using Friedman, Wilcoxon, Kruskal–Wallis, and Pearson chi-square tests. Discussion of the findings points out that although Slovakia is not yet one of the most polluting countries, promoting the application of environmental protection approaches for sustainable development is of the essence. The most important agriculturally related step, mitigating environmental degradation, is to promote changes in the moral values of agricultural enterprises and the society through enhanced environmental awareness and application practices.

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Safta, Adela Sorinela, i Lavinia Popescu. "Between Eco-Philosophy and Conventional Agriculture: The Role of Fungicides from the Perspective of Climate Change". Biology and Life Sciences Forum 4, nr 1 (2.12.2020): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/iecps2020-08842.

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This research investigates a set of factors that can lead to natural imbalances in plants and provides an overview of agricultural economy in terms of innovative agricultural development, especially in the field of plant protection, taking into account the effects of climate change. Environmental protection and sustainable management of natural resources and vulnerabilities regarding fertilizer application techniques are current concerns in agricultural development. The excessive and intrusive development generated by mega-tourism causes the degradation of the environment and society, reviving interest in methods of plant protection in order to preserve the biosphere. Climate change involves the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions and the adaptation of agricultural systems. In our opinion, these aspects are closely related to the use of various types of plant protection tools, especially fungicides. The plant–soil interdependence in agricultural practice is also highlighted in this paper. We found that products (chemicals) to control diseases in agricultural crops are increasingly used in agricultural areas, especially fungicides. The amount of fungicides in solid form increased in 2018 compared to the previous year by 5.7%. One of the main objectives in the field of agriculture is to maintain a low level of greenhouse gas emission. The emergence of modern agriculture in the 1960s, supported by harmful pesticides and chemical fertilizers, has been detrimental to the field ecosystem. This research is based on the theories of eco-philosophy. Studies have shown that organic farming can significantly reduce the carbon footprint per ton of food produced compared to conventional agriculture, mainly due to the abandonment of the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides. The novelty of this research is the amalgamation of local village wisdom and traditions and inherited values as progressive tools for the application of a plant protection system in response to climate change and the pressure of diseases and pests. In this study, we try to highlight issues that, in our opinion, are important for the development of the agricultural sector towards a return to local methods typical of traditional farms, premises that will reduce fertilizer consumption and thus contribute to pest control.

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Fürj, Zoltán. "The Legal Rules Pertaining to Land Protection in Hungary". Acta Agraria Debreceniensis, nr 16 (6.12.2005): 324–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.34101/actaagrar/16/3331.

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Buildings in industry, mining, transportation and for personal and commercial activities cover increasingly more valuable agricultural land. The increase of sub-urbanization and vehicular traffic and the spread of malls and other kinds of investments are causing serious harm for not only to human society, but to a whole national economy as well.The law on agricultural land (1994:LV) contains legal rules for the preservation, use and classification of agricultural land. These rules define the temporary or permanent use of land for agricultural and non-agricultural purposes; the scale of the land-protection fee and the rules of the process on cases in which land is used for non-agricultural purposes without the consent of the land registry. In the field of land classification, the law prescribes the regulations which are to be followed in order to define the net income of agricultural land in Golden Crowns.Hungarian land protection rules are unique in the European Union, because only few member-states have similar laws to ours. Community law does not regulate the member states, except in the case of land classification, because this is the basis of the tax paid on the agricultural lands, but even here, there are differences among the states.

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Areal, Francisco José. "Willingness to Pay for Agricultural Soil Quality Protection and Improvement". Land 13, nr 8 (23.07.2024): 1118. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land13081118.

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Understanding and estimating the economic value that society places on agricultural soil quality protection and improvement can guide the development of policies aimed at mitigating pollution, promoting conservation, or incentivizing sustainable land management practices. We estimate the general public’s willingness to pay (WTP) for agricultural soil quality protection and improvement in Spain (n = 1000) and the UK (n = 984) using data from a cross-sectional survey via Qualtrics panels in March–April 2021. We use a double-bound dichotomous choice contingent valuation approach to elicit the individuals’ WTP. We investigate the effect of uncertainty on the success of policies aiming at achieving soil protection. In addition, to understand the heterogeneity in individuals’ WTP for agricultural soil quality protection and improvement, we model individuals’ WTP through individuals’ awareness and attitudes toward agricultural soil quality protection and the environment; trust in institutions; risk and time preferences; pro-social behavior; and socio-demographics in Spain and the UK. We found that there is significant public support for agricultural soil quality protection and improvement in Spain and the UK. We also found that the support does not vary significantly under uncertainty of success of policies aiming at achieving soil protection. However, the individual’s reasons for supporting agricultural soil quality protection and improvement are found to depend on the level of uncertainty and country. Hence, promoting public support for soil protection needs to be tailored according to the level of the general public’s perceived uncertainty and geographic location.

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Palšová, Lucia, Zina Machničová i Zuzana Poláková. "Agricultural Land Withdrawals in Relation to Sustainable Land Use in Slovakia". Environmental Research, Engineering and Management 78, nr 2 (14.07.2022): 88–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.erem.78.2.30684.

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The area of agricultural land withdrawn for non-agricultural purposes is gradually increasing worldwide, which is mainly due to the conflicting interests of entities that are interested in the use of this natural resource. Between 2009 and 2020, agricultural land in the area of more than 16,000 ha was withdrawn in Slovakia for non-agricultural purposes. It can be considered a threat that the purpose of withdrawal is mostly industrial and subsequently housing, from which it is possible to predict the continuing intensification of industrial production and the growing agglomeration of regional cities. The role of the state in this regard is to introduce tools for its protection so that its production as well as ecological functions are ensured in a sustainable way. The aim of the paper is to evaluate changes in agricultural land use in Slovakia in the context of analysis of implementation tools aimed at protecting agricultural land, using descriptive and regression analysis of available primary and secondary sources. The result thus points to the increased need of protection and reduction of the rate of withdrawal of agricultural land from the agricultural land fund (at least within the highest quality groups with the highest impact for individual withdrawal purposes), more specifically the land belonging to groups 2 and 3, in order to stabilize the agro-sector, which is vital in terms of its functions, among other things, as well as in the field of biodiversity protection, food self-sufficiency and landscape maintenance. The protection of agricultural land as a component of the environment is not a priority interest of state policy, and therefore its implementation is vague and non-conceptual in terms of current progress and the needs of the society.

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Rozprawy doktorskie na temat "Agricultural Protection Society"

Munoz, Laura C. V. "Spreading The Char: The Importance of Local Compatibility in the Diffusion of Biochar Systems to the Smallholder Agriculture Community Context". Scholarship @ Claremont, 2014. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/pomona_theses/102.

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This thesis enters the context of smallholder agriculture communities in the developing world. It explores the potentials of biochar and what biochar systems could bring to the smallholder communities while simultaneously bringing environmental benefits. It then acknowledges the challenges of diffusion –the spreading of an unfamiliar innovation. It seeks to answer the question of what will make diffusion of biochar systems more successful in the smallholder context, fixating on the characteristic of compatibility as well as the role local community members can play in making a new biochar system more visible to the rest of the communities.

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Hall, Sarah Hippensteel. "Citizen Professionals: The Effective Practices of Experts Helping Community Organizations". [Yellow Springs, Ohio] : Antioch University, 2010. http://etd.ohiolink.edu/view.cgi?acc_num=antioch1277993862.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Antioch University, 2010.
Title from PDF t.p. (viewed July 22, 2010). Advisor: Richard Couto, Ph.D. "A dissertation submitted to the Ph.D. in Leadership and Change program of Antioch University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, March 2010."--from the title page. Includes bibliographical references (p. 155-165).

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Książki na temat "Agricultural Protection Society"

1928-, Day Peter R., British Crop Protection Council i Society of Chemical Industry (Great Britain), red. Biotechnology and crop improvement and protection: Proceedings of a symposium organised by the British Crop Protection Council, with the support of the Society of Chemical Industry, held at Churchill College, Cambridge, 24th-26th March, 1986. Thornton Heath, Surrey, UK: BCPC Publications, 1986.

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R, Juo A. S., Freed Russell D i American Society of Agronomy. Division A-6., red. Agriculture and environment: Bridging food production and environmental protection in developing countries : proceedings of an international symposium sponsored by Division A-6 of the American Society of Agronomy in Cincinnati, OH, 7-12 November 1993. Madison, Wis., USA: American Society of Agronomy, 1995.

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R, Juo A. S., Freed Russell D i American Society of Agronomy. Division A-6., red. Agriculture and the environment: Bridging food production and environmental protection in developing countries : proceedings of an international symposium sponsored by Division A-6 of the American Society of Agronomy in Cincinnati, OH, 7-12 November 1993. Madison, Wis., USA: American Society of Agronomy, 1995.

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C, Copping Leonard G., Rodgers Peter, British Crop Protection Council i Society of Chemical Industry, red. Biotechnology and its application to agriculture: Proceedings of a symposium, organised by the Society of Chemical Industry in collaboration with the British Crop Protection Council, held at Churchill College, Cambridge, 4th-6th September, 1985. Croydon, England: BCPC Publications, 1985.

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Winter, Michael. Farm animal welfare and the Common Agricultural Policy in Europe: A report to Compassion in World Farming Trust & World Society for the Protection of Animals. Petersfield: Compassion in World Farming Trust, 1997.

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Munzara-Chawira, M. A. Farmers' rights training manual: Understanding of farmers' rights protection mechanisms at the national level and contributions to economic development : a guide for policy makers, law enforcement agenceis, civil society organisations, universities, and all stakeholders. Waterfalls, Harare, Zimbabwe: Community Technology Developemnt Trust, 2009.

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Munzara-Chawira, M. A. Farmers' rights training manual: Understanding of farmers' rights protection mechanisms at the national level and contributions to economic development : a guide for policy makers, law enforcement agencies, civil society organisations, universities, and all stakeholders. Waterfalls, Harare, Zimbabwe: Community Technology Developemnt Trust, 2009.

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Ian, Henderson, British Crop Protection Council i Malacological Society of London, red. Slugs and snails in world agriculture: Proceedings of a symposium organised by the British Crop Protection Council with the support of the Malacological Society of London held at the University of Surrey, Guildford, UK, 10th-12th April, 1989. Thornton Heath, UK: British Crop Protection Council, 1989.

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F, Henderson I., British CropProtection Council i Malacological Society of London, red. Slugs and snails in world agriculture: Proceedings of a symposium organised by The British Crop Protection Council with the support of the Malacological Society of London, held at the University of Surrey, Guildford UK, 10-12th April, 1989. Thornton Heath: British Crop Protection Council, 1989.

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Części książek na temat "Agricultural Protection Society"

Kurokawa, Satoshi. "Ecology and Sustainable Development in Japan". W Sustainable Development Disciplines for Society, 77–88. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-5145-9_5.

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AbstractThis chapter fits Goal 15 of the SDGs and analyzes the protection and sustainable use of territorial ecosystems in Japan, focusing on sustainable agricultureand forestry. The beautiful natural landscape and pristine nature in Japan are protected in nature parks. After the Earth Summit in 1992, the government committed to protecting socio-ecological landscapes referred to as “satoyama.” They include farmland, pastureland, and forests for logging. They are deteriorating because the population of farmers and forestry workers is declining and aging. The Natural Parks Act introduced a scheme to ensure that environmental NGOs maintain these areas on behalf of the farmers and forest workers. Modernization of agriculture has caused the loss of biodiversity in farmlands. Restoration projects have been implemented to restore biodiversity in rural areas. To reduce farmland abandonment, the government grants subsidies to help encourage eco-friendly agriculture. The government is encouraging active farmers to scale-up agricultural management to be competitive in the marketplace. Solar sharing is one way to help farmers. Ecologically sustainable development is thus interwoven with social and economic factors.

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Špulerová, Jana. "Policy Instruments and Methods for the Protection and Maintenance of Historical Agricultural Landscapes in Slovakia". W The Carpathians: Integrating Nature and Society Towards Sustainability, 429–39. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12725-0_30.

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Pansak, Wanwisa, Natta Takrattanasaran, Nuntapon Nongharnpitak i Nuttapon Khongdee. "Soil-Related Laws in Thailand". W International Yearbook of Soil Law and Policy 2022, 243–62. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-40609-6_10.

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AbstractRapid economic development and urbanization are changing land management systems in many countries, including Thailand, and climate change has emerged as a significant source of risks. These changes are having major impacts on the status of soil resources in Thailand. Therefore, the soils are under increasing pressure of intensification leading to soil degradation including erosion, contamination, the decline in nutrients, compaction, salinization, acidification, and biodiversity loss of soils. Therefore, sustainable soil management is important for maintaining the capacity of soil to function according to its potential and management strategies, which is essential for the maintenance of human well-being and the conservation of biodiversity. In addition, any assessment of soil threats, measures against soil threats, and their effects on soil functions and ecosystem services should consider local conditions, national and global strategies e.g. biophysical characteristics, economic society, policies, and laws. In Thailand, soil and land protection are regulated by legislation and land use planning document such as the Forest Act and the National Forest Act, the Law on Environmental Protection, the Law on Land Protection, and the Law on Agricultural Land. Land use planning regulations represent the basis for supervision of the land use of all types and purposes and the management of natural resources, implementing guidelines for space preservation and protection, and measures of sustainable use of land resources. Furthermore, there is a pressing need to determine the status of sustainable soil management efforts and raise awareness of soil in Thailand.

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Harrison, Richard J., i Mario Caccamo. "Managing Data in Breeding, Selection and in Practice: A Hundred Year Problem That Requires a Rapid Solution". W Towards Responsible Plant Data Linkage: Data Challenges for Agricultural Research and Development, 37–64. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-13276-6_3.

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AbstractFollowing the rediscovery of Mendelian genetics, food supply pressures and the rapid expansion of crop varieties with defined performance characteristics, international systems were set up throughout the 20 C to regulate the trade of seed, the protection of intellectual property and the sale of productive varieties of key agricultural crops. These systems are a highly connected but largely linear set of processes. System changes are slow to be adopted due to the cascade of effects that structural alteration would have globally. Multi-omic technologies and the subsequent proliferation of data types used within modern breeding, offer the possibility to gain deeper insights into the performance characteristics of varieties. Current integration of data, standards and ownership structures limit their applications for wider purposes, both private and public. We explore how data within and between breeding programmes and the varietal approval and monitoring processes could be made FAIR. We examine what role expanded or aligned programmes of data collection and expanded trait evaluation at the point of varietal registration and evaluation, as well as on farm could have in ensuring the best linkage of public and private data to address some of the challenges society faces over the next 30 years with the required, rapid transition to sustainable agricultural systems.

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Lubello, Claudio, Sandro Moretti i Simone Orlandini. "L’Ateneo e l’Arno". W Dialoghi con la società, 351–64. Florence: Firenze University Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/979-12-215-0282-4.34.

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In this chapter we will address, with quick notes, some research projects that the University of Florence has undertaken and which have seen the Arno basin as a subject of study, in order to define lines of governance and development of the territory, also on the basis of an international network which has made it possible to introduce innovative elements of approach and scientific investigation. These are aspects that concern agricultural production, hydraulic and environmental engineering, the protection of water resources, the control of hydrogeological instability, soil protection, urban and territorial planning. We have therefore tried to represent in a rational form some research topics that have been addressed, trying to grasp, over time, the purposes and main impacts

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Hannam, Ian. "Legislative Protection for the Soil Environment and Climate Change". W International Yearbook of Soil Law and Policy 2022, 51–82. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-40609-6_3.

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AbstractRecent court decisions in Australia and in overseas jurisdictions have made important progress in society’s acceptance of the significance of climate change in the long-term protection of the environment. The term ‘climate litigation’ is now generally used to refer to legal proceedings initiated to establish responsibility for a failure to prevent or reduce the rate of climate change and/or mitigate its negative consequences. Such legal proceedings are being initiated in courts, tribunals and other rule compliance monitoring bodies, operating around the world, at the domestic, regional, or global level. One decision, in the New South Wales Land and Environment Court on 26 August 2021, orders the New South Wales Environment Protection Authority to develop environmental quality objectives, guidelines and policies to ensure protection of the environment from climate change with regard to its duties under the Protection of the Environment Administration Act 1991. This decision is regarded as a landmark decision in New South Wales in that it orders a statutory authority to exercise its duty and legal responsibilities under the Protection of the Environment Administration Act with regard to the level of seriousness that climate change impacts have reached for the New South Wales environment. The case is also significant because the definition of “environment” under the Protection of the Environment Administration Act encapsulates a broad range of ecological elements, including the “soil”. In this context, this chapter argues that the decision is important for a number of reasons including: by interpretation “soil” is a component of the “environment” and it should be protected from climate change under the Protection of the Environment Administration Act; the way the decision is made provides a guiding framework which can used to examine existing environmental laws for protection of the soil environment against climate change; and it provides a guiding framework to prepare new soil legislation with the requisite procedures to develop environmental quality objectives, guidelines and policies to protect the soil environment from climate change. Having regard to these various aspects of the decision, they provide a guiding structure in which to assess the protection of the soil environment in New South Wales, but also a procedure which might be beneficial to other countries to assess the legal protection of the soil environment. The way soil is being used in Australia and around the world is directly contributing to global warming by releasing carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases to the atmosphere. Soil degradation from agricultural land use, vegetation clearing and urban and infrastructure projects and pollution of soil from industrial works require closer attention from legislative and policy structures. Therefore, it is appropriate that increasing attention must be placed on the protection of the soil environment through the adoption of legislative, policy and mitigation responses which prevent the use of soil in a manner that makes it a significant contributor to climate change.

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Nastić, Lana, i Bojana Bekić. "Harmonization with EU Regulation Regarding Environmental Protection in Livestock Production". W Green Economic Structures in Modern Business and Society, 102–20. IGI Global, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-8219-1.ch006.

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Environmental protection is one of the key problems in the process of accession of the Republic of Serbia to the European Union. That refers to agricultural production and livestock production which can be large source of environmental pollution. To prevent that, the EU Nitrates Directive must be implemented in Serbia in the following period. However, the Nitrates Directive implementation is related to numerous organizational and financial problems, especially at family farms with activity in livestock production. In this chapter, the authors presented characteristics of livestock production in the Republic of Serbia (cattle number, number of family farms, characteristics of housing capacities for animals and facilities for manure and slurry storage). The authors presented ways in which manure is stored, as well as the potentials of biogas production. Also, they presented models of livestock production financing, including subsidized credits for agriculture, which can facilitate the implementation of the Nitrates Directive at farms.

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Prusty, Meenakhi, Ashish Kumar Dash, Suman G. Sahu i Neeraj Verma. "Microorganisms and their Industrial Uses". W Industrial Applications of Soil Microbes, 1–11. BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/9789815050264123020004.

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For human beings, the diversity of microorganisms is still an undiscovered aspect. For the well-being of society, the huge microbial population performs many vital activities. Microorganisms play an important role in sustainable agriculture, environmental protection, and human and animal health. Microorganisms have a major contribution to agricultural issues like crop productivity, plant health protection, soil health maintenance, and environmental issues like bioremediation of soil and water from many pollutants. In addition to these activities, microorganisms also produce many products, either directly or through industrial processes, which are essential for human survival. In this chapter, we deal with various industrial products that are produced by microorganisms through different reactions, like antibiotics, enzymes, natural food preservatives, vitamins, fermentation products, amino acids, and agricultural products.

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Minard, Pete. "The Decline of Terrestrial Acclimatization". W All Things Harmless, Useful, and Ornamental, 108–20. University of North Carolina Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5149/northcarolina/9781469651613.003.0008.

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This chapter covers ASV’s conflicts due to financial problems and the failure of acclimatization species and acclimatized animals that became agricultural pests, such as rabbits. The rabbit population, which became known as the rabbit plague, caused ruined crops and environmental disasters. Farmers demanded the right to destroy rabbits, protection of their property rights, and revision of the game laws. Recognizing the failure, the institution questioned the utility of acclimatized terrestrial vertebrates for pest control and emphasized protecting agriculturally useful native animals to control pests. New generation of scientists in the Field Naturalists Club of Victoria (FNCV) and the Zoological and Acclimatisation Society of Victoria (ZASV) were concerned with national nature, extinction, and animal welfare. Recommended strategies like seasonal protection of animals were issued to prevent the possibility of imminent extinction.

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El Ghammad, Oumaima, i Jamal Mabrouki. "Wise Agriculture for Sustainable Productivity and Healthy Ecosystems". W Advancements in Climate and Smart Environment Technology, 226–38. IGI Global, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3693-3807-0.ch016.

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In the countryside of developing countries, the majority of people depend on agriculture. But economic crises, land maldistribution and climate concerns have hampered efforts to improve agricultural productivity and rural development. Technological advances have often pushed agriculture to a new stage, impacting plant diversity, harvests, and society. The idea of sustainable agriculture is gaining popularity because we want to reconcile productivity and environmental protection. Rich countries already adopted this concept in the 1990s. To generalize it, research is needed not only for large farms, but also for small farms in developing countries. Climate-smart agriculture preserves nature by using varied methods and planning well. The authors propose a new model based on data collection to better manage farms in a changing environment.

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Streszczenia konferencji na temat "Agricultural Protection Society"

Li, Zhiqiang, Antai Hu, Dongbo Xie i Liqing Chen. "Review on Development Status of Intelligent Agricultural Plant Protection Machinery". W IECON 2023- 49th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society. IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iecon51785.2023.10312297.

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Trøite, M. F., i B. K. Myskja. "58. Legal protection of animal intrinsic value – mere words?" W 14th Congress of the European Society for Agricultural and Food Ethics. The Netherlands: Wageningen Academic Publishers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3920/978-90-8686-869-8_58.

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Whitfort, A. S. "52. Achieving effective animal protection under the threat of ‘Ag-gag’ laws". W 14th Congress of the European Society for Agricultural and Food Ethics. The Netherlands: Wageningen Academic Publishers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3920/978-90-8686-869-8_52.

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Kliesspiess, B., i H. Grimm. "60. Animal protection vs species conservation: can the relational approach solve the conundrum?" W 14th Congress of the European Society for Agricultural and Food Ethics. The Netherlands: Wageningen Academic Publishers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3920/978-90-8686-869-8_60.

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Hrek, V. S., i T. G. Chahadayeva. "PROVIDING SERVICES TO USERS OF BELARUS AGRICULTURAL LIBRARY, TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE REQUIREMENTS OF CURRENT LEGISLATION ON PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION". W LIBRARIES IN THE INFORMATION SOCIETY: PRESERVING TRADITIONS AND DEVELOPING NEW TECHNOLOGIES. УП «ИВЦ Минфина», 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.47612/978-985-880-283-7-2022-131-138.

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May, S. A. "1. Protecting society: the value of the professional regulatory model". W 14th Congress of the European Society for Agricultural and Food Ethics. The Netherlands: Wageningen Academic Publishers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3920/978-90-8686-869-8_1.

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Paladi, Ion, Leonid Volosciuc i Dana Paladi. "Protecția integrată a florii-soarelui în agricultura convențională și ecologică". W Scientific International Symposium "Plant Protection – Achievements and Perspectives". Institute of Genetics, Physiology and Plant Protection, Republic of Moldova, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.53040/ppap2023.10.

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Sunflower is the plant of major importance for agriculture in the Republic of Moldova, unpretentious to soil and technology and resistant to drought. Having a high share in rotation, it becomes more and more exposed to diseases and pests, determining the need for an integrated protection system. But the market is showing an increase in demand for organic products, and society is demanding that chemical pressure on agriculture be reduced. This will compare the conventional and ecological protection system.

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Torres, Klícia da Silva. "Labor law: Challenges and perspectives on socioeconomic and cultural dynamics in urban and rural environments". W V Seven International Multidisciplinary Congress. Seven Congress, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.56238/sevenvmulti2024-112.

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Labor law faces complex challenges given the different socioeconomic and cultural dynamics present in urban and rural environments. With increasing urbanization and transformations in the labor market, it is essential to understand and address these differences to ensure the protection of workers' rights in both contexts. This study aims to analyze the challenges and perspectives of labor law in the face of socioeconomic and cultural dynamics in urban and rural environments. The aim is to identify the main legal issues faced, as well as to propose possible solutions to promote greater equity and social justice in the labor market. The research was conducted through a literature review and comparative analysis of labor legislation applicable to urban and rural environments. Relevant socioeconomic studies and reports were considered, as well as jurisprudence and judicial decisions related to the topics covered. The results reveal a series of challenges faced, such as wage disparities between urban and rural workers, precarious working conditions in agricultural areas and the impacts of technology and automation on urban jobs. The discussion highlights the need for more comprehensive public policies and labor legislation that is sensitive to the particularities of each context, aiming to guarantee the protection and rights of workers in all sectors and regions. Given the different socioeconomic and cultural dynamics present in urban and rural environments, it is concluded that a flexible and contextualized approach to labor law is essential. A joint effort by governments, companies and civil society is needed to face existing challenges and promote greater equality and justice in the labor market, regardless of the location or sector of activity. There is still much to be explored and investigated in the context of the proposed theme. Therefore, we consider this work as a starting point for more in-depth and comprehensive future investigations.

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Dugalić, Nenad. "The State in the Neoliberal Economy and Problems of Modern Society". W Fifth International Scientific Conference ITEMA Recent Advances in Information Technology, Tourism, Economics, Management and Agriculture. Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans, Belgrade, Serbia, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31410/itema.2021.37.

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Neoliberalism rejects a society based on tradition, encourages the weakening of state institutions and especially undermines the system of social protection through poorly implemented privatization and thus creates ideal conditions for international corporations to acquire huge capital. This leads to the fact that the state and state bodies can no longer perform their role of regulators on the national market, but practically serve the interests of large international corporations. In recent years, modern society has witnessed the expansion of global crises manifested through climate changes, the imbalance of the global economy and other inequalities, which ultimately through economic poverty leads to an explosion in nature that manifests itself in global pandemics such as this one today. All this requires a special approach and the development of long-term strategies in order to avoid such crises in the future or at least reduce them to the level of tolerability.

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Mitkov, Todor, i Tihomir Dovramadjiev. "Yachting's Role in Advancing Sustainable Eco Logistics". W Logistics in Agriculture. University of Maribor Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18690/um.fl.1.2023.5.

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This article provides an experience of sailing yachting with a focus on sustainable logistics, transport, and renewable energy. It actively encourages young people and stakeholders to embrace these concepts to protect our environment. This comprehensive article underscores the pivotal social impact of yachting's evolution. It actively educates and engages people by offering eco-tourism experiences that provide insights into sustainable green nature protection and the challenges posed by climate change. This educational aspect is fundamental to fostering a deeper understanding of how logistics impacts both the environment and society. The article presents successfully realized events and activities that attracted people of different interests, ages, and nationalities. Special attention is given to disadvantaged children, who are presented with the positive experience of how modern eco-technological transports such as sailing yachting powered by ecological solar, wind and water energy can interact with an emphasis on nature conservation. At the same time, sharing experiences with young people further promotes their motivation for a fulfilling life in line with responsibility towards nature. The article presents a full extended paper that covers a range of positive practices beneficial to stakeholders.

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Raporty organizacyjne na temat "Agricultural Protection Society"

Fagan, Matt, i Naomi Schwartz. Exploring the Social and Ecological Trade-offs in Tropical Reforestation: A Role-Playing Exercise. American Museum of Natural History, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5531/cbc.ncep.0108.

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This exercise introduces students to the complexities of conservation in rural tropical landscapes. It introduces the concepts of payments for environmental services (PES), trade-offs and synergies between agricultural land-uses and society’s needs, and introduces students to tropical land-uses and common rural stakeholders in the tropics. The module has two main parts. In Part 1, students learn about a new reforestation program in the fictional country of Nueva Puerta and must debate how to direct the reforestation program: towards poverty alleviation, export production, water protection, or habitat connectivity. In Part 2, students break into small groups to negotiate the placement of PES in a tropical land-use simulation game. The land-use simulation is designed to show students some of the realities and limits of tropical conservation. In the final phase of the exercise, students reflect on their experiences through discussion questions. Optionally, they can write a reflective essay and/or vote which real-world reforestation project they are interested in supporting as a class.

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Just, David, i Amir Heiman. Building local brand for fresh fruits and vegetables: A strategic approach aimed at strengthening the local agricultural sector. United States Department of Agriculture, styczeń 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2016.7600039.bard.

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Abstract The debate about whether to reduce import barriers on fresh produce in order to decrease the cost of living and increase welfare or to continue protecting the local agricultural sector by imposing import duties on fresh vegetables and fruits has been part of the Israeli and the US political dialog. The alternative of building a strong local brand that will direct patriotic feelings to support of the agricultural sector has been previously discussed in the literature as a non-tax barrier to global competition. The motivation of consumers to pay more for local fresh fruits and vegetables are better quality, environmental concerns, altruism, and ethnocentrism. Local patriotic feelings are expected to be stronger among national-religious consumers and weaker among secular left wing voters. This project empirically analyzes consumers’ attitude toward local agricultural production, perceptions of the contribution of the agricultural sector to society and how these perceptions interact with patriotic beliefs and socio-political variables perhaps producing an ethnocentric preference for fruits and vegetables. This patriotic feeling may be contrasted with feelings toward rival (or even politically opposing) countries competing in the same markets. Thus geo-political landscape may help shape the consumer’s preferences and willingness to purchase particular products. Our empirical analysis is based on two surveys, one conducted among Israeli shoppers and one conducted among US households. We find strong influences of nationalism, patriotism and ethnocentrism on demand for produce in both samples. In the case of Israel this manifests itself as a significant discount demanded for countries in conflict with Israel (e.g., Syria or Palestine), with the discount demanded being related to the strength of the conflict. Moreover, the effect is larger for those who are either more religious, or those who identify with right leaning political parties. The results from the US are strikingly similar. For some countries the perception of conflict is dependent on political views (e.g., Mexico), while for others there is a more agreement (e.g., Russia). Despite a substantially different religious and political landscape, both right leaning political views and religiosity play strong roles in demand for foreign produce.

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Lindner, André, Wolfgang Wende i Nora Adam. Realitäts-Check auf regionaler Ebene: Implikationen der CBD-COP15 für Sachsen. Redaktor Vera Braun. Technische Universität Dresden / Leibniz-Institut für ökologische Raumentwicklung, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.25368/2023.217.

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Reaching the goals of the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework requires commitment at all political levels and in all sectors. The State of Saxony also has to contribute its share. Saxony has a great potential, but also faces particular challenges. Almost half of the land area is used for agriculture, mainly for arable farming. However, only around eight percent of the land is farmed ecologically4. Intensification and monotonization of agriculture, as well as the use of pesticides and fertilizers, significantly contribute to the loss of biodiversity. Agriculture plays a crucial role as a habitat for biodiversity5. It is indispensable to promote biodiversity-friendly use, increase the proportion of land under organic farming, and establish corresponding methods in conventional agriculture. As a producer of fossil fuels, especially by the Lusatian and Central German lignite mining regions, Saxony is also strongly affected by the energy transition. The expansion of renewable energies needs to be nature-compatible and in harmony with the protection of biodiversity. Approaches to multifunctional landuse may provide support in this regard. Prof. Dr. Edeltraud Günther, Director of UNU-FLORES, emphasizes the need to consider biodiversity in the resource nexus. Saxony has good prerequisites to meet these challenges. With its Saxony Biodiversity 2030 Program, it has a revised biodiversity strategy to meet the global targets. In addition, Saxony is home to major research institutions that intensively focus on biodiversity. Research, education, and science communication play a central role in this context. Prof. Tshilidzi Marwala, Rector of UNU and Under-Secretary- General of the UN, emphasized the key role of education in his opening address of the DNCi 2023: 'Education is the key to unlock our potential. It empowers us to become stewards of our environment by providing us with a deep appreciation for biodiversity and inspiring sustainable practices in every aspect of our lives. By integrating transformative education at the international, national, and local levels, we can create profound change in attitudes, knowledge, and behaviors.' The DNCi 2023 participants had a hands-on experience of the importance of education and science communication on biodiversity thanks to a guided tour of the Botanical Garden. Many thanks to Prof. Dr. Christoph Neinhuis, Director of the Botanical Garden, and Dr. Barbara Dietsch, Scientific Director of the Botanical Garden, for these valuable insights. As part of the DNCi 2023, co-organized by UNU-FLORES, the IOER, and TU Dresden, we succeeded in bringing together different stakeholders from science, government, civil society, and the private sector to create a dynamic platform for exchange and collaboration on the topic of biodiversity. We would like to express our sincere gratitude to all participants for their commitment during the event and beyond, and to the Saxon State Ministry of Energy, Climate Protection, Environment and Agriculture for supporting the event within the framework of its cooperation with UNU-FLORES.

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Latané, Annah, Jean-Michel Voisard i Alice Olive Brower. Les réseaux de producteurs du Sénégal font face à la COVID-19. RTI Press, wrzesień 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3768/rtipress.2021.rr.0045.2106.fr.

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Cette étude a tiré parti d’une infrastructure d’encadrement et de collecte de données et de relations préalables légué par le projet Feed the Future Sénégal Naatal Mbay (« agriculture florissante »), financé par l’Agence des États-Unis pour le développement international (USAID) et mis en œuvre par RTI International entre 2015 et 2019. Réalisée en 2020, la recherche a intégré des organisations de producteurs pour qu’elles puissent suivre les ménages ruraux membres de leurs réseaux alors qu’ils faisaient face à la pandémie de COVID-19 et tentaient de réagir à ce choc. Les organisations de producteurs, avec le soutien de RTI et de la société-conseil locale STATINFO, ont réalisé une enquête sur un échantillon de 800 ménages agricoles membres de quatre organisations de producteurs soutenus par Naatal Mbay, réalisée en deux passages successifs, en août et octobre 2020. Des groupes de discussion ont été menés avec les responsables des réseaux, ainsi qu’une collecte de données a posteriori ont permis de contextualiser l’expérience face au choc de la COVID-19 et de valider les conclusions. Les conclusions ont montré que les producteurs étaient déjà aux prises des effets des faibles précipitations de la saison de production de 2019 et que la COVID-19 a aggravé ce premier choc du fait des perturbations des communications et des interdictions de déplacements entre les régions, créant ainsi des pénuries alimentaires et exerçant ainsi une pression sur l’utilisation des stocks de semences à des fins alimentaires. Les effets de l’insécurité alimentaire, mesurés par le biais de l’échelle d’accès d’insécurité alimentaire des ménages, se sont avérés être plus importants pour les ménages de Casamance que pour ceux des régions de Kaolack et de Kaffrine. Les conclusions ont également indiqué que les réseaux de producteurs ont déployé une intervention coordonnée incluant aide alimentaire et accès à des équipements de protection individuelle, distribution de semences de légumes et de céréales à cycle court (par exemple, le niébé et le maïs) et des semences adaptées au jardinage, mesures de protection pour les semences de céréales de l’année suivante et innovations financières avec les banques pour sécuriser les crédits. On s’attend à ce que les stocks d’alimentation soient reconstitués au début de la récolte en octobre 2020 et les réseaux prévoient d’accélérer la multiplication des semences, de diversifier les cultures au-delà des céréales, d’améliorer la communication au sein des réseaux et de généraliser l’accès aux instruments financiers au cours de la saison 2021. Les études ont indiqué que le projet antérieur financé par l’USAID est susceptible d'avoir contribué aux capacités de résilience des réseaux en renforçant le capital social et en encourageant le recours à des technologies et outils nouveaux au cours de ses années de fonctionnement.

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Mosello, Beatrice, Christian König, Emily Wright i Gareth Price. Rethinking human mobility in the face of global changes. Adelphi research gemeinnützige GmbH, czerwiec 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.55317/casc010.

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Migration and displacement related to climate change have received increasing attention in the media, in research and among policymakers in recent years. A range of studies have produced extremely concerning statistics and forecasts about the potential scale of migration and displacement due to climate change now and in the future. For example, the Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre calculated that in 2019 alone almost 25 million people were displaced by disasters such as floods and tropical storms – three times the number displaced by conflict and violence (IDMC 2020a). The World Bank’s 2018 Groundswell report estimated that, if substantial climate change mitigation and development measures are not taken, slow-onset climate impacts could displace as many as 143 million people in just three world regions, or 55 percent of the developing world’s population, by 2050 (Rigaud et al. 2018). These kinds of figures have been widely reported and drive the prevailing narrative in media and policy debates that climate change will lead to mass migration and displacement, which, in turn, can lead to conflict. There is empirical evidence that rising temperatures, leading to disasters and slow-onset impacts such as drought or sea-level rise are already playing a role in setting people across the world on the move, and these numbers are likely to increase as climate change impacts intensify (UNINE n.d.; IOM’s GMDAC 2020). However, the links between climate change, migration, displacement and conflict are complex, and vary widely between contexts. The growing community of research on this topic has warned that, without an adequate understanding of the pathways of mobility, predictions of millions of climate migrants and displaced people can cast responses in alarmistic and counter-productive tones (Flavell et al. 2020). Policy on displacement, migration and climate change can therefore profit from investing in fine-grained analyses of the different factors shaping human mobility, and using them to support the development of effective responses that address the needs of migrants, as well as their home and destination communities. Along these lines, this paper examines the interaction between biophysical climate impacts, migration, displacement and (in)security. It aims to go beyond the prevailing narratives to better understand the different ways in which mobility can serve as an adaptive strategy to climate- and conflict-related risks and vulnerabilities. It also aims to assess how effective mobility is as an adaptation strategy and will continue to be in light of other stresses, including the COVID-19 pandemic. The analysis focuses on two case studies, Bangladesh and Central Asia, each presenting different human mobility pathways. It adopts a diversity lens to consider how the success/effectiveness of mobility strategies is sensitive to the position of individuals in society and the opportunities they have. It also considers how the COVID-19 pandemic is affecting the ability of climate-vulnerable populations to use mobility as an effective adaptation strategy, considering movement restrictions, increased unemployment in cities, reduced opportunities for seasonal work (e.g. in the agriculture sector), return migration and impacts on remittance flows. In conclusion, the paper makes recommendations to inform governments in countries of origin and international development and humanitarian policies and programmes in relation to mobility and climate change/security, including those of the EU and EU member states. Firstly, climate-induced mobility should be included in and addressed through broader adaptation and development efforts, for example building urban infrastructure, promoting nature-based adaptation, and ensuring adequate social protection and education. Policies and legal frameworks on migration and displacement in countries of origin should also be strengthened, ensuring the coordination between existing policies at all levels. Global cooperation will be essential to build international standards. And finally, all programming should be supported by an improved knowledge base on climate-induced migration and displacement, including gender- and age- disaggregated data.

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