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1

Tabbara, Amer. "Les actions de groupe dans le contentieux international". Thesis, Paris 1, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA01D017.

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La régulation du contentieux international des actions de groupe constitue le prolongement dans l'ordre international des fonctions poursuivies par une action de groupe dans l'ordre interne -l'accès en justice, l'efficacité économique et la régulation des marchés - et vise à assurer la sécurité juridique, la prévisibilité et l 'harmonie internationale des solutions ; objectifs également partagés par le droit international privé. Cette régulation s'avère pourtant difficile et complexe, notamment en raison de la concurrence exercée par les ordres juridiques en matière de redressement des dommages de masse, et de l'inadéquation des méthodes et instruments de droit international privé à la résolution d'un contentieux complexe, impliquant une multitude de parties et présentant une forte dimension régulatoire. La globalisation du contentieux international des actions de groupe soulève donc des questions complexes de conflits de juridictions, de conflits de lois, de coordination de procédures ainsi que de reconnaissance et d'exécution des décisions.C'est à ces questions complexes que cette thèse propose de répondre. Les solutions proposées tiennent compte des intérêts enchevêtrés que revêt le contentieux de groupe international, et visent essentiellement à prévenir des hypothèses de sous-régulation et de sur-régulation susceptibles d'empoisonner aujourd'hui le contentieux de masse international
The regulation of international disputes arising out of group actions consists of safeguarding the functions underlying a domestic group action procedure in the context of international litigation (i.e. access to justice, economic efficiency and market regulation). It also aims to ensure the legal certainty, the predictability and harmony of solutions; the latters are objectives also pursued by the rules of private international law. Such regulation reveals difficult to achieve, in light of the competition arising between the legal systems in relation to the redress of global mass damages and the failure of private international law methods and instruments to address complex disputes putting at stake large number of parties and having a strong regulatory dimension. Thus, the globalisation of group actions disputes raises complex questions of conflicts of jurisdictions, conflicts of laws, coordination of procedures and enforcement of decisions.This PhD dissertation aims at addressing all these complex questions. The suggested solutions take into account the intertwined interests underlying disputes arising out of international group actions and aim essentially to prevent the current intoxication of international mass litigation resulting from the occurrence of situations of under-regulation and overregulation
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2

Wagner-Lapierre, Claudie-Émilie. "Justice endormie? : la prescription des actions en indemnisation des victimes d'agression sexuelle". Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/29634.

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Le 23 mai 2013 marque l’entrée en vigueur de la Loi modifiant la Loi sur l’indemnisation des victimes d’actes criminels, visant à favoriser le civisme et certaines dispositions du Code civil relatives à la prescription. Cette loi a été édictée dans le but de mettre fin à une controverse entourant la prescription des actions en indemnisation des victimes d’agression sexuelle. Depuis nombre d’années, les groupes de défense des victimes d’agression sexuelle demandaient que le délai soit revu. Il était considéré comme trop court. Dans ce qui suit, nous allons nous pencher sur la prescription applicable aux actions en indemnisation pour agression sexuelle autant sous le Code civil du Bas Canada que sous le Code civil du Québec en mettant l’accent sur la notion d’impossibilité psychologique d’agir. Dans la première partie, cette notion sera examinée sous différents angles puisque des catégories se forment naturellement lorsque nous étudions la jurisprudence. Nous établirons le délai de prescription applicable à l’action suivant la date de la prise de conscience du lien entre l’agression sexuelle et les conséquences qui en découlent. S’agit-il de l’ancien délai de 3 ans ou du nouveau délai de 30 ans ? De plus, nous étudierons l’application du nouvel article 2926.1 C.c.Q. dans les premières causes où il a été soulevé. Dans la deuxième partie, nous nous attacherons aux moyens qui ont été mis en oeuvre ailleurs dans le monde et principalement dans certains pays, comme la France, les États-Unis. Nous verrons aussi comment la prescription est abordée dans les autres provinces du Canada. Tout cela, afin de mieux répondre aux besoins des victimes d’agression sexuelle d’ici. Finalement, nous évaluerons si des modifications doivent être apportées chez nous. D’autre part, nous comptons, tout au long du mémoire, critiquer, lorsque requis, le droit en nous appuyant sur des études de psychologie qui ont tenu compte du vécu des victimes. En effet, nous avons fait un tour d’horizon non exhaustif des recherches de psychologie relatives à notre sujet.
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3

Kesteman, Thomas. "Evaluation de l'efficacité des actions de lutte antipaludique à Madagascar". Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015AIXM5043.

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Afin de guider les politiques de santé publique, il semble intéressant de vérifier l’efficacité des actions de lutte contre le paludisme (ALP). Pour ce faire, l’on tend à évaluer l’impact d’une ALP sur l’incidence de la maladie par exemple, mais cette approche permet difficilement d’isoler l’effet d’une ALP par rapport aux autres interventions déployées simultanément, et par rapport aux interférences environnementales et sociales. La modélisation mathématique est également d’un recours limité puisqu’elle établit des inférences à partir de l’efficacité théorique de l’intervention (efficacy en anglais) mesurée au cours d’essais contrôlés. La mesure directe de l’efficacité de l’intervention sur le terrain (effectiveness en anglais), c’est-à-dire sous l’influence de facteurs biologiques, environnementaux et humains, est cependant possible. En particulier, des enquêtes épidémiologiques appropriées permettent de mesurer l’association entre l’exposition aux ALP et le poids du paludisme.Dans le cadre de cette thèse, plusieurs études de ce type ont été menées pour évaluer l’effectiveness des ALP à Madagascar. Ce pays a l’avantage de présenter un contraste important en terme de transmission du paludisme, certaines parties étant en phase de pré-élimination et d’autres présentant une transmission du paludisme intense et continue. (...)Ce travail de thèse propose une méthodologie d’évaluation de l’effectiveness des ALP transposable dans d’autres contextes, et démontre l’utilité de cette approche. Dans un contexte mondial où les financements internationaux stagnent, ces résultats apportent des informations et outils utiles pour poursuivre la lutte contre le paludisme
In order to guide policy making in public health, it seems useful to confirm the effectiveness of malaria control interventions (MCI). To achieve this, one may evaluate the impact of a given MCI on the incidence of the disease, for example, but this approach won’t easily disentangle the effects of the intervention from those of other MCIs deployed simultaneously, and from influences of environmental and social factors. Mathematical modelling won’t be helpful in this purpose since it infers the impact from the efficacy measured in controlled trials. The direct estimation of the effectiveness of the intervention under fields conditions, i.e. under the influence of biological, environmental and human factors, is nevertheless possible. In particular, appropriate epidemiological surveys can estimate the association between exposure to MCIs and malaria.The present thesis describes the results of several studies conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of MCIs in Madagascar. This country has the advantage to include constrasted malaria transmission patterns, with areas earmarked for pre-elimination and others with intense and perennial malaria transmission. (...)Overall this thesis proposes a methodology for the evaluation of the effectiveness of MCIs that can be transferred to other settings, and demonstrates the usefulness of this approach. In a global context of stagnating international funding, these results provide valuable information and tools to carry on the fight against malaria
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4

Valainienė, Laura. "Lietuvos švietimo akcijų efektyvumas". Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2007. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2007~D_20070816_164457-64301.

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Pristatoma ryšių su visuomene svarba, taip pat analizuojamas švietimo akcijų populiarinimas visuomenei. Pristatoma Lietuvos švietimo sistema. Žvelgiama į skirtingus požiūrius, kaip reikia pateikti visuomenei informaciją apie vis didėjančias problemas. Siekiant parodyti, kokį poveikį visuomenei apie aktualias problemas ir klausimus gali daryti žiniasklaida, darbe aptariami žiniasklaidos darbo procesai, žiniasklaidos naudojami teoriniai mechanizmai ir modeliai, kuriais žiniasklaida vadovaujasi lemdama ir formuodama visuomenės nuomonę ir kaip žinios yra suvokiamos ir įvertinamos žiniasklaidos vartotojų. Taip pat nagrinėjama, ar žiniasklaida tinkamai atlieka savo funkcijas, kokie svarbiausi žiniasklaidoje vykstantys procesai, kokių pasekmių gali turėti švietimo sferai žiniasklaidos formuojamas įvaizdis.
The objective of the paper is to analyze the effectiveness of Lithuanian educational actions as well as to identify the problems and solutions to them in the course of those actions. The object of the paper is the educational actions organized in Lithuania as well as the point of view of teachers and pupils from Salcininkai region, and Vilnius city to educational actions, their causes and evaluation of them. The paper comprises the opinion of officials from The Ministry Of Education and Science.
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5

Barth, Marcel. "Schadensberechnung bei Haftung wegen fehlerhafter Kapitalmarktinformation /". Frankfurt am Main [u.a.] : Lang, 2006. http://www.gbv.de/dms/spk/sbb/recht/toc/510940420.pdf.

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6

Juozainis, Darius. "Nusikalstamą veiką imituojančių veiksmų atlikimas įrodinėjimo procese". Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2011. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2007~D_20110709_151628-97274.

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Teisėsaugos institucijos kovoje su organizuotu nusikalstamumu sėkmingai gali kovoti tik pasitelkdamos efektyvias priemones – tokias kaip nusikalstamą veiką imituojančių veiksmų atlikimą. Ši priemonė apibrėžiama kaip formaliai nusikalstamos veikos požymių turinčių veiksmų, kurie yra sankcionuoti teismo arba Generalinio prokuroro ar jo įgalioto Generalinio prokuroro pavaduotojo, atlikimas turint tikslą išaiškinti planuojamą, pradėtą ar padarytą nusikalstamą veiką. Magistrinio darbo tikslas yra išnagrinėti nusikalstamą veiką imituojančių veiksmų atlikimo teisinį reglamentavimą ir galimybes panaudoti gautus šių veiksmų atlikimo metu duomenis įrodinėjimo procese. Europos Žmogaus Teisių Teismo ir Lietuvos Aukščiausiojo Teismo nagrinėtų bylų analizė išryškino pagrindines problemines sritis naudojant nusikalstamą veiką imituojančius veiksmus. EŽTT suformuota pozicija remiasi Texeira de Castro prieš Portugaliją byla ir išryškina pagrindinius principus, kurie legalizuoja nusikalstamos veikos imitavimo metu gautus duomenis: 1. Nusikalstamą veiką imituojantys veiksmai yra naudojami įtariamojo asmens, kuriam pradėtas ikiteisminis tyrimas, atžvilgiu; 2. Nusikalstamą veiką imituojantys veiksmai yra pasyvūs. Nusikalstamos veikos iniciatorius yra pats įtariamasis; 3. nusikalstamą veiką imituojančių veiksmų atlikimo sankcionavimas yra teismo kompetencijoje. Užsienio valstybių nusikalstamos veikos imitavimo veiksmų atlikimo teisinio reglamentavimo analizė parodė, kad duomenys gauti atliekant... [toliau žr. visą tekstą]
„EXECUTION OF CRIMINAL ACT SIMULATING ACTIONS IN AVERMENT PROCESS“ Police and other law enforcement structures to struggle against organized crime have very powerful tool named as execution of criminal act simulating actions. This legal proceeding is definable as actions by the nature are very similar to crime actions that are authorized by court or general prosecutor or deputy general prosecutor and have the purpose to solve the crime. The purpose of this master’s degree study is to reveal a legal framework of executing of criminal act simulating actions and possibilities to use results gained during this action in averment process. The studies of European Human Rights Court’s, Lithuania Constitutional Court’s and Lithuania Supreme Court’s cases showed up the main problems of usage of criminal act simulating actions. The European Human Rights Court position is based on Texeira de Castro case and exposes the main principles of legality: Usage of criminal act simulating actions could be only against person who is suspected and there is a procedural proceeding against him; Usage of criminal act simulating actions has to be passive. Initiator to commit a crime has to be suspected person; Authorization to use criminal act simulating actions should be the Court privilege. Studies of foreign legal framework of usage of criminal act simulating actions disclosure that results discovered during above mentioned procedures could not be used as direct evidence in averment process. Only... [to full text]
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7

Žiupkienė, Danguolė. "Kauno turizmo įmonių rėmimo veiksmų vertinimas". Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2008. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2008~D_20080618_130311-93113.

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Turizmas viena perspektyviausių ir dinamiškiausių ekonomikos šakų pasaulyje. Turizmo įmonėms svarbu užmegzti naujus ryšius su vartotojais, skleisti informaciją apie paslaugas ir skatinti jas įsigyti, tam naudojant rėmimo veiksmų kompleksą. Darbo problema: kaip ir kokie rėmimo veiksmai naudojami turizmo įmonėse? Darbo objektas – turizmo įmonių rėmimo veiksmai. Darbo tikslas – įvertinti Kauno turizmo įmonių rėmimo veiksmus. Darbo uždaviniai: 1. Apibūdinti rėmimo veiksmus bei jų vertinimą turizmo įmonėse teoriniu aspektu. 2. Atskleisti rėmimo veiksmų taikymo specifiką turizmo įmonėse. 3. Nustatyti turizmo įmonių taikomų rėmimo veiksmų stipriąsias ir silpnąsias puses. Tyrimo metodai: 1. Mokslinės literatūros analizė. 2. Interviu (pusiau struktūruotas). 3. Kokybinė turinio (content) analizė. 4. Statistinė duomenų analizė. Išvados ir pasiūlymai. Naudojant teorinę medžiagą buvo atskleista rėmimo komplekso sudarymo ypatumai turizmo įmonėse, išsiaiškinta pardavimo skatinimo, reklamos, viešųjų ryšių/populiarinimo ir asmeninio pardavimo vertinimo aspektai turizmo įmonėse, taip pat išsiaiškinta turizmo įmonių taikomų rėmimo veiksmų stipriosios pusės: profesionalus aptarnavimas, kainos ir kokybės santykis, darbuotojų kompetencija ir tobulinimąsis, atsižvelgimas į vartotojų norus, poreikius ir pageidavimus, konfidencialumas, informacijos suteikimas, naujiausios tendencijos, o silpnosios pusės – yra konkurentai, marketingas, nepakankama komunikacijos kokybė, paslaugos neapčiuopiamumas... [toliau žr. visą tekstą]
Tourism is one of the most perspective and dinamic branches of economics in the world. It is important for tourist agencies to get in touch with new customers, to spread information about their service and motivate the customers choose it by using a complex of promotional actions. The problem of the research: how and what promotional actions are being used in tourist agencies? The object of the research: promotional actions of tourist agencies. The aim of the research: to evaluate the promotional actions of tourist agencies of Kaunas. The tasks of the research: 1. To describe the promotional actions and their evaluation in tourist agencies in theoretical aspect. 2. To reveal the specification of application of promotional actions in tourist agencies. 3. To find the strengths and weaknesses of promotional actions applied in tourist agencies. The methods of research: 1. Analysis of scientific literature. 2. Interview (semi-structural). 3. Qualitative analysis of content. 4. Statistical evaluation of the data. Organization: There are 3 sections, 68 pages, 5 tables, 31 figures, 48 sources of literature and 2 appendixes. Conclusions and suggestions. With the usage of theoretical material the peculiarities of creation of complex in tourism agencies were revealed; the aspects of evaluation of sales promotion, advertising, populiarization of public relations and personal selling were explained; the strengths of promotional actions held by tourist agencies were also explained... [to full text]
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Garzón, Montenegro José Benito. ""Obediencia o insumisión" : Cultura política y acciones colectivas contenciosas de los sectores subalternos en el suroccidente colombiano, 1770-1830". Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017USPCC067/document.

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Contrairement à ce que plusieurs académiciens ont traditionnellement envisagé, la question principale qui a animé cette recherche s’est axée à indiquer comment les secteurs subalternes ont-ils exprimé leurs défis politiques pendant la période de 1770 à 1830 dans l’ancienne Gobernación de Popayán et comment ces actions ont marqué les relations entre les secteurs subalternes et les autres secteurs de la société de l’époque (composés principalement des criollos et péninsulaires). Alors, le propos principal de cette recherche a été celui de caractériser la culture politique des secteurs subalternes, exprimée à travers des actions collectives contentieuses pendant la période de 1770 à 1830 dans la Gobernación de Popayán, tenant en compte la transition politique qui s’est passé avec le processus d’indépendance qui eut lieu au début du XIXème siècle. Le but principal de cette recherche a donc été de comprendre les échangés, les tensions entre les secteurs subalternes et les groupes sociaux représentés par les élites créoles et péninsulaires, et comment au travers les actions collectives, les subalternes purent exprimer notions ou valeurs comme justice, liberté, et procurèrent aussi d’établir des mécanismes de solidarité d´action conjointe et mobilisation collective tout au long de ces années troubles
Contrary to what many scholars have traditionally contemplated, the main question that prompted this research centered on how the subordinate sectors expressed their political challenges during the period 1770 to 1830 in the former Gobernación de Popayán and how these actions marked the relations between the subordinate sectors and the other sectors of the society of the time (mainly composed of Criollo and Peninsular). The main purpose of this research was to characterize the political culture of the subordinate sectors, expressed through contentious collective actions during the period from 1770 to 1830 in the Gobernación de Popayán, taking into account the political transition that took place passed with the process of independence that took place at the beginning of the XIXth century. The main aim of this research was to understand exchanges, tensions between the subaltern sectors and the social groups represented by the Creole and Peninsular elites, and how through collective actions the subordinates could express notions or values as justice, freedom, and also to establish mechanisms of solidarity for joint action and collective mobilization throughout these turbulent years
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Chardin, Pâquerette, i Jean-François Roux. "Les paradoxes de l'action en comblement de passif sous la loi de 1985". Paris 2, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA020047.

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L'action en comblement de passif visée par la loi de 1985 présente un caractère paradoxal car elle hésite entre action en responsabilité et sanction. Le préjudice qui y est réparé n'est pas celui du bénéficiaire de l'indemnité. Les personnes ayant reçu pouvoir d'engager l'action ne le représentent pas nécessairement. Contrairement aux déclarations du législateur de 1985 la faute y est présumée dans un certain nombre de cas. Le pouvoir discrétionnaire du juge de fixer le quantum de la condamnation paraît particulièrement exotique en droit français de la responsabilité. L'action en comblement de passif se rapproche par contre du droit des sanctions par l'inégalité de fait de droit des parties. On peut d'ailleurs penser que la procédure mise en œuvre n'assure pas le respect du principe du contradictoire ni la nécessaire impartialité de la juridiction.
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Belevičius, Linas. "Techninių priemonių naudojimo baudžiamajame procese teoriniai pagrindai ir reglamentavimas". Doctoral thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2005. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2005~D_20051003_110123-65759.

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Pastaraisiais metais Lietuvoje buvo priimti svarbiausieji baudžiamieji ir baudžiamojo proceso įstatymai- Baudžiamasis kodeksas, Baudžiamojo proceso kodeksas, Bausmių vykdymo kodeksas bei juos lydintys poįstatyminiai aktai. Šie įstatymai dar ilgai turėtų lemti valstybės nuostatas dėl formų ir procedūrų bei būdų, naudojamų tiriant nusikalstamas veikas bei nagrinėjant bylas teisme. Nusikalstamų veikų tyrimas, jas įvykdžiusių asmenų nustatymas ir nubaudimas yra itin svarbi valstybės veiklos rūšis, o kovos su nusikalstamumu sėkmingumas, rezultatyvumas turi didžiulės įtakos kitoms socialinio gyvenimo sferoms. Tačiau ši valstybės veikla dėl objektyvių ir subjektyvių priežasčių pakankamai ilgai trunka ir kainuoja brangiai, reikalauja didelių žmogiškųjų bei materialinių išteklių, bet to, nėra pakankamai rezultatyvi. Kuriant naująjį baudžiamojo proceso įstatymą buvo siekiama nustatyti optimalias procesines formas, užtikrinančias, kad teisingumas baudžiamosiose bylose būtų įgyvendinamas mažiausiomis procesinėmis sąnaudomis, siekiant sudaryti įstatymines prielaidas, įgalinančias “greičiau suktis teisingumo mašinai”. Tačiau siekiant supaprastinti, atpiginti ir pagreitinti baudžiamąjį procesą negalima nukrypti nuo pagrindinės baudžiamojo proceso paskirties - ginant žmogaus ir piliečio teises bei laisves, visuomenės ir valstybės interesus greitai, išsamiai atskleisti nusikalstamas veikas ir tinkamai pritaikyti įstatymą. Taigi siekiant užtikrinti greitą, ekonomišką ir maksimaliai... [to full text]
In recent years main criminal legislation and laws on criminal procedure together with the relevant regulatory enactments were adopted in Lithuania. These laws are considered to determine forms, procedures and methods of state’s position towards crimes. Moreover, those forms, procedures and methods shall be used in the investigation of crimes or hearing of cases in courts for a long time. Investigation of crimes is one of the most significant state’s activity fields. The success in combat against crime and its good results shave a great influence on other spheres of social life. However, due to various factors, this state’s activity field requires much time, considerable expenses and enormous human and material resources. However, this activity does not provide satisfactory results. When a new law on criminal procedure was adopted, the focus was on establishment of effective procedural forms that would ensure implementation of justice in criminal cases with the least procedural expenses and precondition a more accelerated operation of ‘the mechanism of justice’. Seeking to simplify and accelerate criminal procedure and decrease its expenses, the main purpose of criminal procedure, namely, to solve crimes in detail and in the shortest possible time, to apply an appropriate law at the same time regarding human rights and freedoms and interests of society and state should be regarded. Therefore, to ensure an accelerated, economical and good-resulting criminal justice, it is... [to full text]
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Raudonikis, Česlovas. "Paauglių požiūrio į narkotines medžiagas ir jų vartojimo individualiųjų veiksnių sąsajos". Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2008. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2008~D_20080929_152322-37515.

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Pasirinkta tema yra aktuali todėl, kad narkomanija yra plintantis reiškinys tarp jaunimo. Beveik netirtos ir charakterio savybės, lemenčios narkotinių medžiagų vartojimą. Aktualu pasirinktą temą nagrinėti dėl to, kad žinant paauglių charakterio nukrypimus ir sąsajas su narkotinių medžiagų vartojimu galima būtų efektyviau taikyti narkotinių medžiagų prevencines programas. Tyrimo objektas: Paauglių požiūris į narkotines medžiagas ir jų vartojimą bei paauglių charakterio nukrypimai. Tyrimo tikslas: Išsiaiškinti paauglių žinias apie narkotines medžiagas, nustatyti charakterio nukrypimus bei atskleisti, kiek turimos žinios ir charakterio nukrypimas lemia narkotinių medžiagų vartojimą. Tyrimo metodologija metodai, imtis: Empiriniai: 1. Įvertinti paauglių žinias apie narkotinių medžiagų poveikį sveikatai, narkotikų poveikį paauglių būklei nustatyti naudota anketa. 2. Paauglių charakterio nukrypimams nustatyti naudotas testas. Matematinės statistikos metodais atliktas duomenų įvertinimas. Tyrimo metu buvo apklausti 8, 9, 10, 11 klasių moksleiviai. Tiriamieji pasirinkti atsitiktinės atrankos principu. Atrankos vienetas - klasė. Tyrimui pasirinktos miesto mokyklos. Tyrimo metu apklausta 130 moksleivių, iš jų 66 mergaitės ir 64 berniukai. Mokinių apklausa buvo anoniminė. Tyrimui buvo panaudota Verygos A., Sutkutės G., Dūdonio M. (2000) anketa, skirta nustatyti alkoholio, rūkymo ir narkotikų vartojimo paplitimui bei šių faktorių įtaka psichosocialinei būklei, bei G. Šmišeko (2002)... [toliau žr. visą tekstą]
The chosen topic is very important, because drug abuse has become popular among teenagers and personal reasons such as character divergencies when choosing drugs practically have not been investigated. It is important to investigate this topic, because knowing the divergences of teenagers' character and their connection with the consumption of drugs antidrugs prevention programmes can be effectively applied. Subject of investigation: The affect of divergences of teenagers' character and the knowledge about drugs on the consumption of drugs. Aim of investigation: To clarify the teenagers' knowledge about drugs and to identify character divergencies and how much these factors affect drugs consumption. Methods and the scope of investigation: Empyric methods: 1. to assess the teenagers' knowledge about drugs and their affect on health, a questionnaire was used to identify the psychosocial affect of drugs on teenagers 2. A test was used to identify the teenagers' character divergencies. 8, 9, 10, 11 class students were investigated. The respondents were chose at random. The chosen unit is a class of students. The town schools were chosen for the investigation.130 schoolchildren participated in the investigation, among them 66 girls and 64 boys. The questionnaire was anonymous. Questionnaire by A. Veryga, G. Sutkute, M. Dudonis (2000) to identify alcohol, smoking and drugs consumption popularity and affect on psychosocial status and a test by G. Shmishek (2002) to clarify the... [to full text]
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12

Witte, Christof. "Gravity actions from matter actions". Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät I, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/16988.

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Ausgehend von der Forderung, dass die Dynamik klassischer Materiefelder auf einer glatten Mannigfaltigkeit prädiktiv und quantisierbar sein muss, leiten wir einen Satz von „Mastergleichungen“ her, deren Lösungen die Dynamik (in Form einer Lagrangedichte) der den Materiegleichungen zugrundeliegenden Geometrie beschreiben. Es gelingt also das physikalische Problem der Suche nach geeigneten Gravitationsdynamiken für eine beliebige tensorielle Raumzeitgeometrie, die physikalische Materie tragen kann, in die bloß noch mathematische Frage nach der Lösung eines Systems von linearen partiellen Differentialgleichungen zu reformulieren. Dieses Ergebnis fußt auf der Einsicht, dass die Forderung nach der Prädiktivität und Quantisierbarkeit einer Materietheorie zunächst die möglichen Klassen der zugrundeliegenden Raumzeitgeometrien auf solche beschränkt, die bi-hyperbolisch sind und die Unterscheidung von positiven und negativen Energien zulassen. Gleichzeitig stellen solche Materietheorien bereits alle kinematischen Strukturen zur Verfügung, die nötig sind, um die Dynamik der Geometrie als Anfangswertproblem zu formulieren. Die Mastergleichungen stellen dann einen Ausdruck dafür dar, dass die Lagrangefunktion der Gravitationsdynamik, die die zeitliche Entwicklung von geometrischen Anfangsdaten beschreibt, eine Darstellung der Hyperflächendeformationsalgebra sein muss, welche sich ausgehend von der Dynamik der Materietheorie direkt berechnen lässt. Wir geben eine allgemeine Vorgehensweise an, mit der sich die Mastergleichungen für eine beliebige tensorielle Raumzeitgeometrie herleiten lassen und illustrieren dieses Verfahren anhand von vier physikalisch relevanten Beispielen. Die Arbeit wird abgerundet durch ein Studium von Energie-Impuls-Tensoren von Materie auf tensoriellen Raumzeiten.
Starting from classical matter dynamics on a smooth manifold that are required to be predictive and quantizable, we derive a set of `gravitational master equations'' that determine the Lagrangian describing the dynamics of the geometry on which the matter dynamics are defined. We thus convert the physical problem of finding admissible gravitational dynamics for any tensorial geometry that can support physical matter equations into the clear mathematical task of solving a system of linear partial differential equations. This result builds on the insight that predictive and quantizable matter dynamics, on the one hand, restrict the class of admissible spacetime geometries to those that are bi-hyperbolic and energy-distinguishing, and, on the other hand, provide the necessary kinematical structure needed to formulate spacetime geometry dynamics as an initial value problem. The gravitational master equations then express the fact that the Lagrangian of the gravitational dynamics must arise as a representation of the algebra of hypersurface deformations---which can be calculated from the kinematical structure imprinted on the geometry by the matter field dynamics---on a suitable geometric phase space. We provide a general prescription of how to obtain the gravitational master equations for any candidate geometry and illustrate our procedure by way of four instructive examples. We solve the master equations for metric geometry supporting Maxwell theory, finding Einstein-Hilbert dynamics as the unique solution, and for a non-trivial composite geometry supporting modified Dirac dynamics. We also discuss generalized energy-momentum tensors of matter fields and their role as sources of the gravitational dynamics obtained from the gravitational master equations.
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13

Ozimek, Paulina. "Pooling of rabbit antisera to reduce lot to lot variability of polyclonal antibodies". Thesis, KTH, Skolan för bioteknologi (BIO), 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-215021.

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14

Friggieri, J. "Austin on actions and speech actions". Thesis, University of Oxford, 1987. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.381835.

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Liubkevičiūtė, Vaida. "Seksualinio prievartavimo tyrimo metodikos ypatumai". Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2012. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2012~D_20120703_143622-38170.

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Ikiteisminio tyrimo pareigūnai iki šiol neturi konkrečių patarimų, į kokius pagrindinius aspektus reiktų sutelkti dėmesį tiriant specifinį nusikaltimą - seksualinį prievartavimą, kuris pasižymi tam tikromis ypatybėmis, pvz. auka gali tapti tie vyrai, tiek moterys; neatsiranda specifinių pasekmių tokių kaip nėštumas; sunkiau nei kituose su seksualinio apsisprendimo laisve ir asmens neliečiamumu susijusiuose nusikaltimuose nustatyti prievartos ir lytinio akto faktą. Dėl šių ypatybių įrodyti tokio pobūdžio nusikaltimus kartais būna itin sudėtinga, todėl tik išmanant seksualinio prievartavimo teisinę-kriminalistinę charakteristiką ir greitai bei efektyviai atlikus pagrindinius ir būtinus procesinius veiksmus tokius kaip išsami nukentėjusiojo, įtariamojo apklausa, detali įvykio vietos apžiūra ir kruopštus objektų bei pėdsakų tyrimas gali sąlygoti teisingą ikiteisminio tyrimo pabaigą. Pagrindinis šio tyrimo objektas yra ikiteisminiai tyrimai, 470 nuasmenintų nuosprendžių seksualinio prievartavimo bylose, bei anoniminės ikiteisminio tyrimo prokurorų, tyrėjų, specialistų ir teismo medicinos gydytojų apklausos. Tyrimo tikslas yra išanalizuoti seksualinio prievartavimo bylų ikiteisminio tyrimo etapą, atsižvelgiant į atliktų ikiteisminio tyrimo veiksmų efektyvumą nagrinėjant bylą teisme. Darbe išanalizuotos pagrindinės seksualinio prievartavimo tyrimo problemos. Išvadose pateikti siūlymai kaip pasiekti efektyvesnių rezultatų tiriant seksualinio prievartavimo bylas.
Until now there is no quite recommendation of sexual abuse cases for investigators. Many times there is making usual procedure, as in any other offences cases. But this crime requires a very special attempt. There are some things that must be done immediately by investigator: victim body must be examined not in short time, but immediately; Victim closes must be taken form it yet after statement was made. Also there must be looking for crime scene investigators help: in many scenes may be found blood and seeds. Purpose of this master final work was to identify pre-trial investigations issues that require special attempt for sexual abuse cases. Also this work deals with issues that can make such cases investigation more effective. Therefore there were analyzed 470 judgments of sexual abuse cases, made interviews with pre-trial investigators, prosecutors, crime scene investigators and coroners. Some issues were identified and there were proposed solutions about. Although it would be much more effective to organize some curses about any kind of sexual assault cases investigation. Also there were suggestions to make some „to do” list for investigators that deal with such cases.
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16

Zabalbeascoa, Julian. "Such a Lot of World". ScholarWorks@UNO, 2007. http://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/594.

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Such a Lot of World is a collection of stories, essays, and vignettes that highlight various moments in the author´s life when he was traipsing across this planet of ours. The majority of these moments occur in Spain—a sad realization for the author, for he has visited many countries and very much so wanted to appear better traveled than this collection of stories lets on. The reader will be left with the impression that the author spent his junior year of college in Spain, returned to Europe to backpack for five months, and then had a few other trips here and there. While actually very close to the truth, the author still hoped to appear better traveled. Themes: relationship/friendship problems, coming of age, drinking too much, hero worship, harsh reality. There is hardly any sex in this collection. Again, a sad commentary on the author's life.
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17

Killmer, Paul F. "Paradise in the Parking Lot". Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/44997.

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Parking lots can no longer be the inhospitable, pedestrian-minimalizing, environmentally-degrading uses of valuable open space that are accepted and tolerated as the â normâ . The open space that makes way for parking lots is too precious to be wasted on places that provide little or no comfort to the user while also contributing to the degradation of the environment. By inserting a fantastical landscape â one which engages the senses through color, texture, and smell â into the mind-dulling landscape of a large surface parking lot, the resulting comparison is a waking call about the missed opportunities of celebrating beauty and the environment. This gives value to the landscape in todayâ s mobile society where the natural world appears to be losing ground to the automobile. This thesis proposes a series of landscape structures over a vast surface parking lot â Potomac Yard Shopping Center in Alexandria, Virginia â that provide open space,the ecological benefits of absorbing storm water runoff and preventing UV bounce back, while ultimately repositioning and rejoining the pedestrian with the landscape. The project does not set out to eradicate parking. Rather, the project recognizes the need for parking in todayâ s mobile society but prioritizes the important connection that must exist between people and nature within that context.
Master of Landscape Architecture
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18

Grewal, Harpreet. "Analysis of inventory lot size problem". Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape8/PQDD_0014/MQ41709.pdf.

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19

Roznitsky, Yoel 1974. "Automated lot dispatching in semiconductor fabrication". Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/89317.

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Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering; and, (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Sloan School of Management; in conjunction with the Leaders for Manufacturing Program at MIT, 2001.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 65-66).
by Yoel Roznitsky.
S.M.
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20

Kelm, Travis R. "LOT complexes and the Whitehead conjecture /". view abstract or download file of text, 2002. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/uoregon/fullcit?p3055693.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Oregon, 2002.
Typescript. Includes vita and abstract. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 71-73). Also available for download via the World Wide Web; free to University of Oregon users.
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21

Peng, Tao. "Analyse de données loT en flux". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Aix-Marseille, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021AIXM0649.

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Depuis l'avènement de l'IoT (Internet of Things), nous assistons à une augmentation sans précédent du volume des données générées par des capteurs. Pour l'imputation des données manquantes d'un capteur f, nous proposons le modèle ISTM (Incremental Space-Time Model), qui utilise la régression linéaire multiple incrémentale adaptée aux données en flux non-stationnaires. ISTM met à jour son modèle en sélectionnant : 1) les données des capteurs voisins géographiquement du capteur f, et 2) les données les plus récentes retournées par f. Pour mesurer la confiance, nous proposons un modèle générique de prédiction DTOM (Data Trustworthiness Online Model) qui s'appuie sur des méthodes ensemblistes de régression en ligne comme AddExp et BNNRW . DTOM permet de prédire des valeurs de confiance en temps réel et comporte trois phases : 1) une phase d'initialisation du modèle, 2) une phase d'estimation du score de confiance, et 3) une phase de mise à jour heuristique du régresseur. Enfin, nous nous intéressons à la prédiction dans une STS avec des sorties multiples en présence de déséquilibre, c'est à dire lorsqu'il y a plus d'instances dans un intervalle de valeurs que dans un autre. Nous proposons MORSTS, une méthode de régression ensembliste en ligne, avec les caractéristiques suivantes : 1) les sous-modèles sont à sorties multiples, 2) l'utilisation de la stratégie sensible aux coûts c'est à dire que l'instance incorrectement prédite a un poids plus élevé, et 3) le contrôle du sur-apprentissage des sous-modèles naissants par la méthode de validation croisée k-fold. Des expérimentations avec des données réelles ont été effectuées et comparées avec des techniques connues
Since the advent of the IoT (Internet of Things), we have witnessed an unprecedented growth in the amount of data generated by sensors. To exploit this data, we first need to model it, and then we need to develop analytical algorithms to process it. For the imputation of missing data from a sensor f, we propose ISTM (Incremental Space-Time Model), an incremental multiple linear regression model adapted to non-stationary data streams. ISTM updates its model by selecting: 1) data from sensors located in the neighborhood of f, and 2) the near-past most recent data gathered from f. To evaluate data trustworthiness, we propose DTOM (Data Trustworthiness Online Model), a prediction model that relies on online regression ensemble methods such as AddExp (Additive Expert) and BNNRW (Bagging NNRW) for assigning a trust score in real time. DTOM consists: 1) an initialization phase, 2) an estimation phase, and 3) a heuristic update phase. Finally, we are interested predicting multiple outputs STS in presence of imbalanced data, i.e. when there are more instances in one value interval than in another. We propose MORSTS, an online regression ensemble method, with specific features: 1) the sub-models are multiple output, 2) adoption of a cost sensitive strategy i.e. the incorrectly predicted instance has a higher weight, and 3) management of over-fitting by means of k-fold cross-validation. Experimentation with with real data has been conducted and the results were compared with reknown techniques
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22

Paquet, Yannik. "Le lot de copropriété, entre complexité et illusion : analyse de la nature juridique du lot de copropriété". Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016GREAA008/document.

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L'acquisition d'un appartement dans un immeuble en copropriété semble être aujourd'hui une opération banale tant pour les consommateurs que pour les praticiens, chacun semblant considérer que l'objet de l'acquisition se limite à "la propriété" d'un appartement dans un ensemble immobilier.La notion de copropriété en France est définie par l’article 1° de la loi du 10 juillet 1965 qui dispose : « La présente loi régit tout immeuble bâti ou groupe d'immeubles bâtis dont la propriété est répartie, entre plusieurs personnes, par lots comprenant chacun une partie privative et une quote-part de parties communes. ». Le lot de copropriété se présente donc comme un lien de droit à vocation perpétuelle instaurée entre des parties de l’immeuble pour permettre la répartition de sa propriété. Le lot de copropriété est finalement la résultante d’une appropriation individuelle (la partie privative) à l’aide d’un procédé collectif (l’indivision généralisée des parties communes) et entre dans la notion plus large de propriété privée.L'analyse de la nature juridique du lot de copropriété vient cependant démontrer que l'objet de l’acquisition par le candidat acheteur est de nature bien différente. Celle-ci réside en une forme d’appropriation complexe en raison des distinctions qu’elle implique entre les différentes composantes du lot mais aussi en raison de la multiplicité des qualifications juridiques qu’elle conjugue.Les droits attachés à la notion de lot de copropriété semblent être des droits complexes, tantôt droits personnels, tantôt droits réels, combinant pleine propriété, indivision, servitudes, usufruit et nue-propriété, ce que l’on pourrait appeler « la propriété plurielle », une forme de propriété « caméléon » avec des composantes hétérogènes.Le candidat acquéreur n’achète pas un appartement dans un immeuble mais, en réalité, une quote-part indivise dans des choses communes dont il ne connait ni l’étendue ni l’état ainsi que la jouissance exclusive d’un volume dénommé « partie privative » dont l’étendue est à la fois le critère et la conséquence (l’usage exclusif)L’analyse met en exergue une réelle discordance entre ce que les copropriétaires pensent posséder et la complexe réalité juridique de l’étendue de leur propriété et des droits et devoirs qui en découlent. Le découpage ainsi opéré démontre l’insécurité juridique du statut mis en place par la loi du 10 juillet 1965 ; c’est « l’illusion » de la copropriété immobilièreSi le statut de la copropriété devait être revu afin d’expliquer clairement au consommateur, qu’est le candidat copropriétaire, l’objet de son acquisition et ses implications juridiques et financières, il est fort à craindre qu’il se tourne vers une forme de propriété moins absconse
The concept of ownership in condominium in France is defined by the Article 1 of the Law of 10 July 1965 states: "This Act governs any building or group of buildings whose ownership is divided among several people, composed each one by a private part and a part of common areas. ".The Lot of condominium is as a legal relationship established between perpetual vocation parts of the building to allow the distribution of its property. The condominium lot is the result of an individual appropriation with a collective process and into the wider concept of private property.Private property was designed by the French Revolution as a natural and inalienable human right, just as freedom. It is an inviolable and sacred right which no one can be private.The analys however highlights one hand great complexity on the scope of rights forming the components of the condominium lot but also its materiality. Difficulty identifying the physical reality of size lot suggests the distortion that may exist between the reality of this form of property and what the owner thinks .This Illusion present a real legal insécurity for the owner who does not measure extent of their rights and duties with respect to the nature of his property
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Gaidienė, Alma. "Bendrojo lavinimo mokyklos prevencinio darbo organizavimas, mažinant priklausomybę sukeliančius veiksnius". Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2011. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2011~D_20110712_111208-06814.

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Priklausomybę sukeliančių medžiagų vartojimo problema ir su tuo susijusi žala yra viena iš aktualiausių sveikatos problemų ne tik Europos Sąjungos šalyse, bet ir Lietuvoje. Temos aktualumas ir naujumas. Pasirinkta tema nėra nauja, tačiau labai aktuali šiandieniniame gyvenime. Siekiant užkirsti kelią priklausomybės ligų plitimui būtina daugiau dėmesio skirti priklausomybę sukeliančių medžiagų vartojimo prevencijai ypač vaikų ir jaunimo tarpe. Tėvai, pedagogai, visuomenės sveikatos priežiūros specialistai turi galimybę efektyviau atlikti prevencinį darbą, padaryti didelę įtaką mažinant priklausomybių ligų plitimą.
The problem of the use of addictive substances and the damage related to it is one of the most relevant health problems not only in the EU countries, but in Lithuania as well. Topic relevance. The topic chosen is not new, however, it is extremely relevant in modern life. In order to prevent the spread of addictive diseases, it is crucial to pay more attention to preventive actions of the use of addictive substances, especially among young people and children. Parents, teachers, health care specialists have an opportunity to effectively carry out preventive actions and to significantly add to the reduction of the spread of addictive diseases.
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24

Balionytė, Živilė. "CK 6.272 straipsnio 1 dalies taikymas Lietuvos teismų praktikoje". Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2014. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2009~D_20140623_191949-42683.

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Valstybės civilinės deliktinės atsakomybė už žalą, atsiradusią dėl neteisėto nuteisimo, neteisėto suėmimo kardomosios priemonės taikymo tvarka, neteisėto sulaikymo, neteisėto procesinės prievartos priemonių pritaikymo, neteisėto administracinės nuobaudos - arešto - paskyrimo, atlyginimo sąlygas reglamentuoja CK 6.272 straipsnio 1 dalis. Šios normos pagrindu Lietuvos teismuose pareiškiama nemažai ieškinių, todėl pagrindinė nukentėjusiojo garantija gauti teisingą patirtos žalos atlyginimą, - tinkamas normoje numatytų atsakomybės sąlygų aiškinimas ir taikymas teismų praktikoje. Atlikta pastarųjų metų teismų praktikos analizė atskleidė, kad teismų praktikoje pastebimas neteisėtų veiksmų sampratos plėtimas. CK 6.272 straipsnio 1 dalyje įtvirtintas neteisėtų veiksmų sąrašas nelaikomas baigtiniu. Civilinėje byloje sprendimas dėl veiksmų teisėtumo ar neteisėtumo, nagrinėjant, ar yra pagrindas atlyginti žalą pagal CK 6.272 straipsnio 1 dalį, priimamas nepriklausomai nuo to, ar atitinkamas procesinis veiksmas buvo skundžiamas baudžiamajame ar administraciniame procese. Išteisinamasis teismo nuosprendis nėra pagrindas civilinėje byloje konstatuoti, jog visas baudžiamasis procesas, taip pat konkretūs pareigūnų veiksmai ikiteisminiame tyrime buvo neteisėti. Teismų praktika nacionaliniu lygmeniu sąlygojo, jog esant teisės į teismą per kuo trumpiausią laiką pažeidimui, galimybė reikalauti žalos atlyginimo pagal LR CK 6.272 straipsnį 1 dalį yra laikoma teisinės gynybos priemone... [toliau žr. visą tekstą]
Provisions of state's liability in the cases of damage resulting either from unlawful conviction, or unlawful arrest, as a measure of suppression, as well as from unlawful detention, or application of unlawful procedural measures of enforcement, or unlawful infliction of administrative penalty - arrest - are contained in Article 6.272 part I of the Civil Code. This provision is the legal basis for many lawsuits that are submitted to Lithuanian courts. Therefore, the proper interpretation of the provisions provided by the law in court practice is the main guarantee for the aggrieved person to receive just compensation for the damage. The analysis of courts' practice of late years reveals that the concept of unlawful actions has been broadened. The list of actions envisaged in Article 6.272 part I of the Civil Code is not finite. The decision of lawfulness or unlawfulness of actions in a civil case while analyzing existence of right to the compensation of damage in accordance with Article 6.272 part I of the Civil Code is taken irrespective of the fact whether the aggrieved person lodged a complaint of particular procedural decision in criminal or administrative proceedings. The decision, by which the person has been acquitted, is not a presumption to declare in a civil case that the whole criminal proceedings, as well as certain actions of officers in pre-trial investigation, were unlawful. Court's practice stipulated that in case of the breach of "reasonable time" requirement... [to full text]
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Sviklaitė, Ieva. "Socialinių reklamų jaunimui raiška Lietuvoje". Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2014. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2010~D_20140626_200504-33735.

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Socialinių reklamų organizavimo, ją sudarančių priemonių ir veiksmų ištyrimo Lietuvoje problema moksliškai yra nepakankamai atskleidžiama, o pats socialinių reklamų kūrimas ir publikavimas neretai užima antrinį vaidmenį reklamų rinkoje Lietuvoje. Socialinių reklamų priemonių ir veiksmų Lietuvoje išskyrimas ir socialinių reklamų priemonių ir veiksmų rinkinių taikomumo Lietuvos rinkoje įvertinimas yra aktualus uždavinys, kurio rezultatai gali padėti spręsti socialinių reklamų organizavimo Lietuvoje problemas. Darbo objektas – socialinės reklamos priemonės ir veiksmai. Pagrindinis darbo tikslas – nustatyti socialinių reklamų, skirtų jaunimui, raišką Lietuvoje, išryškinant priemonių ir veiksmų rinkinius jose. Tikslas siekiamas aprašant reklamos ir socialinės reklamos santykį raidos požiūriu, išskiriant socialinės reklamos vietą socialinėje propagandoje ir socialinėje rinkodaroje, parengiant teorinį socialinės reklamos priemonių ir veiksmų modelį, apžvelgus jau atliktus tyrimus socialinės reklamos srityje, parengiant socialinių reklamų jaunimui raiškos Lietuvoje tyrimo dizainą bei apibendrinant socialinių reklamų jaunimui Lietuvoje vyraujančius socialinių reklamų priemonių ir veiksmų rinkinius. Teoriniu aspektu atlikta įvairių autorių socialinės reklamos socialinės rinkodaros ir socialinės propagandos sampratų interpretacijų analizė, leidusi išskirti šių sampratų apibūdinimo ribotumus bei suformuluoti apibendrintus minėtųjų sąvokų apibrėžimus; išskirti socialinės reklamos... [toliau žr. visą tekstą]
Organization of social advertisement, examination of problem of its component devices and actions in Lithuania is lack of scientific disclosure, and the development and publication of social advertisement often takes a secondary role in the Lithuanian advertising market. Thus isolation of devices and actions of Lituanian social advertisement, and the assessment of applicability of the set of social advertisement devices and actions in Lithuanian market is relevant to the task, the results of which can contribute to addressing the problems of social advertisement organization in Lithuanian. Object of MBA Graduation paper – the devices and actions of social advertisement. The main objective of this MBA Graduation paper is to establish the expression of social advertisement for youth in Lithuanian by highlighting the set of devices and actions in social advertisements. The purpose is going after by describing the evolution of advertisement and social advertisement, by establishing the place of social advertisement in social propaganda and social marketing, by formulating the theoretical model of devices and actions of social advertisement, according to the review of the past research in the area of social advertisement, by formulating the design of research of expression of social advertisement for youth in Lithuania and by giving the conclusions of the set of social advertisement devices and actions that mainstream in social advertisements for youth in Lithuania. In the... [to full text]
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26

Leung, Janny M. Y., Thomas L. Magnanti i Rita Vachani. "Facets and Algorithms for Capacitated Lot Sizing". Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Operations Research Center, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/5210.

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The dynamic economic lot sizing model, which lies at the core of numerous production planning applications, is one of the most highly studied models in all of operations research. And yet, capacitated multi-item versions of this problem remain computationally elusive. We study the polyhedral structure of an integer programming formulation of a single-item capacitated version of this problem, and use these results to develop solution methods for multi-item applications. In particular, we introduce a set of valid inequalities for the problem and show that they define facets of the underlying integer programming polyhedron. Computational results on several single and multiple product examples show that these inequalities can be used quite effectively to develop an efficient cutting plane/branch and bound procedure. Moreover, our results show that in many instances adding certain of these inequalities a priori to the problem formulation, and avoiding the generation of cutting planes, can be equally effective.
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27

Edwards, Christine. "Social constructions of the Army wife's lot /". Title page, contents and abstract only, 1998. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09ARPS/09arpse261.pdf.

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28

Miller, Andrew J. "Polyhedral approaches to capacitated lot-sizing problems". Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/24284.

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29

Cheah, Boon Soon. "Multi-item, single facility lot sizing problems". Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1992. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.259521.

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30

Sutherland, John Keith Bell. "Election by lot and the democratic diarchy". Thesis, University of Exeter, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10871/31813.

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This thesis argues that ‘democracy’ can better be understood in terms of a conceptual diarchy of ‘isonomia’ (equal political rights) and ‘isegoria’ (equal speech rights), rather than the conventional diarchy of ‘will’ and ‘opinion’ that originated in the era of absolute monarchy. As the proposed diarchy has its origin in classical Greece, the thesis starts with a brief overview of the institutional changes in sixth-, fifth- and fourth-century Athenian democracy that implemented the distinction in different ways, and examines some of its dysfunctions. The particular aspect of Athenian democracy under focus is sortition – the random selection of citizens for public office – viewed in antiquity as democratic, whereas election was viewed as an aristocratic or oligarchic selection mechanism. The thesis takes issue with Bernard Manin’s claim that the ‘triumph of election’ was on account of the natural right theory of consent, arguing that sortition-based proxy representation is a better way of indicating (hypothetical) consent than preference election. The thesis then seeks to clarify the concept(s) of representation – essential to the implementation of the democratic diarchy in modern large-scale societies – and to study how the diarchy has been reincarnated in modern representative democracies, along with an examination of the pathologies thereof. Consideration is given as to what the deliberative style of assemblies selected by lot should be, alongside evaluation of the epistemic potential of cognitive diversity and the ‘wisdom of crowds’. Given the need for both isonomia and isegoria to assume a representative form in large modern states, Michael Saward’s Representative Claim is adopted as a theoretical model to extend the reach of political representation beyond elections. The thesis concludes with tentative proposals as to how the fourth-century reforms (delegation of the final lawmaking decision to randomly-selected nomothetic courts) might be used as a template for modern institutions to resolve some of the problems of mass democracy.
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31

Filho, Márcio Antonio Ferreira Belo. "Lot sizing with setup carryover and crossover". Universidade de São Paulo, 2014. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/55/55134/tde-29042016-142624/.

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Production planning problems are of paramount importance within supply chain planning, supporting decisions on the transformation of raw materials into finished products. Lot sizing in production planning refers to the tactical/operational decisions related to the size and timing of production orders to satisfy a demand. The objectives of lot-sizing problems are generally economical-related, such as saving costs or increasing profits, though other aspects may be taken into account such as quality of the customer service and reduction of inventory levels. Lot-sizing problems are very common in production activities and an efficient planning of such activities gives the company a clear advantage over concurrent organizations. To that end it is required the consideration of realistic features of the industrial environment and product characteristics. By means of mathematical modelling, such considerations are crucial, though their inclusion results in more complex formulations. Although lot-sizing problems are well-known and largely studied, there is a lack of research in some real-world aspects. This thesis addresses two main characteristics at the lot-sizing context: (a) setup crossover; and (b) perishable products. The former allows the setup state of production line to be carried over between consecutive periods, even if the line is not yet ready for processing production orders. The latter characteristic considers that some products have fixed shelf-life and may spoil within the planning horizon, which clearly affects the production planning. Furthermore, two types of perishable products are considered, according to the duration of their lifetime: medium-term and short-term shelf-lives. The latter case is tighter than the former, implying more constrained production plans, even requiring an integration with other supply chain processes such as distribution planning. Research on stronger mathematical formulations and solution approaches for lot-sizing problems provides valuable tools for production planners. This thesis focuses on the development of mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) formulations for the lot-sizing problems considering the aforementioned features. Novel modelling techniques are introduced, such as the proposal of a disaggregated setup variable and the consideration of lot-sizing instead of batching decisions in the joint production and distribution planning problem. These formulations are subjected to computational experiments in state-of-the-art MILP-solvers. However, the inherent complexity of these problems may require problemdriven solution approaches. In this thesis, heuristic, metaheuristic and matheuristic (hybrid exact and heuristic) procedures are proposed. A lagrangean heuristic addresses the capacitated lot-sizing problem with setup carryover and perishable products. A novel dynamic programming procedure is used to achieve the optimal solution of the uncapacitated single-item lot-sizing problem with setup carryover and perishable item. A heuristic, a fix-and-optimize procedure and an adaptive large neighbourhood search approach are proposed for the operational integrated production and distribution planning. Computational results on generated set of instances based on the literature show that the proposed methods yields competitive performances against other literature approaches.
Problemas de planejamento da produção são de suma importância no planejamento da cadeia de suprimentos, dando suporte às decisões da transformação de matérias-primas em produtos acabados. O dimensionamento de lotes em planejamento de produção é definido pelas decisões tático-operacionais relacionadas com o tamanho das ordens de produção e quando fabricá-las para satisfazer a demanda. Os objetivos destes problemas são geralmente de cunho econômico, tais como a redução de custos ou o aumento de lucros, embora outros aspectos possam ser considerados, tais como a qualidade do serviço ao cliente e a redução dos níveis de estoque. Problemas de dimensionamento de lotes são muito comuns em atividades de produção e um planejamento eficaz de tais atividades, estabelece uma clara vantagem à empresa em relação à concorrência. Para este objetivo, é necessária a consideração de características realistas do ambiente industrial e do produto. Para a modelagem matemática do problema, estas considerações são cruciais, embora sua inclusão resulte em formulações mais complexas. Embora os problemas de dimensionamento de lotes sejam bem conhecidos e amplamente estudados, várias características reais importantes não foram estudadas. Esta tese aborda, no contexto de dimensionamento de lotes, duas características muito relevantes: (a) preservação da preparação total e parcial; e (b) produtos perecíveis. A primeira permite que o estado de preparação de uma linha de produção seja mantido entre dois períodos consecutivos, mesmo que a linha de produção ainda não esteja totalmente pronta para o processamento de ordens de produção. A ultima característica determina que alguns produtos tem prazo de validade fixo, menor ou igual do que o horizonte de planejamento, o que afeta o planejamento da produção. Além disso, de acordo com a duração de sua vida útil, foram considerados dois tipos de produtos perecíveis: produtos com tempo de vida de médio e curto prazo. O ultimo caso resulta em um problema mais apertado do que o anterior, o que implica em planos de produção mais restritos. Isto pode exigir uma integração com outros processos da cadeia de suprimentos, tais como o planejamento de distribuição dos produtos acabados. Pesquisas sobre formulações matemáticas mais fortes e abordagens de solução para problemas de dimensionamento de lotes fornecem ferramentas valiosas para os planejadores de produção. O foco da tese reside no desenvolvimento de formulações de programação linear inteiro-mistas (MILP) para os problemas de dimensionamento de lotes, considerando as características mencionadas anteriormente. Novas técnicas de modelagem foram introduzidas, como a proposta de variáveis de preparação desagregadas e a consideração de decisões de dimensionamento de lotes ao invés de decisões de agrupamento de ordens de produção no problema integrado de planejamento de produção e distribuição. Estas formulações foram submetidas a experimentos computacionais em MILP-solvers de ponta. No entanto, a complexidade inerente destes problemas pode exigir abordagens de solução orientadas ao problema. Nesta tese, abordagens heurísticas, metaheurísticas e matheurísticas (híbrido de métodos exatos e heurísticos) foram propostas para os problemas discutidos. Uma heurística lagrangeana aborda o problema de dimensionamento de lotes com restrições de capacidade, preservação da preparação total e produtos perecíveis. Um novo procedimento de programação dinâmica e utilizado para encontrar a solução ótima do problema de dimensionamento de lotes de um único produto perecível, sem restrições de capacidade e preservação da preparação total. Uma heurística, um procedimento x-and-optimize e uma abordagem por buscas adaptativas em grande vizinhanças são propostas para o problema integrado de planejamento de produção e distribuição. Resultados computacionais em conjuntos de instâncias geradas com base na literatura mostram que os métodos propostos obtiveram performances competitivas com relação a outras abordagens da literatura.
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32

Hoff, Kristen G. "Lot-sizing in the wood furniture industry". Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/42123.

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We consider the problem of scheduling production in a wood furniture plant. In particular, we consider the problem of selecting orders from various types of furniture products and determining their lot-sizes for production when there are sequence dependent setup times involved in the production of these items. This is termed the aggregate scheduling problem. In addition, we consider the problem of scheduling work at various production facilities in the presence of capacity constraints once the items for production and their quantities are selected. This is termed the detailed scheduling problem. The aggregate scheduling problem is formulated as a mixed integer program and solved using a dynamic programming procedure. The detailed scheduling program is a linear program and is solved using a canned linear programming package. In order to understand the state-of-the-art in the furniture industry, various furniture plants in Southwest Virginia were visited and a national survey was conducted. The results are summarized. The survey emphasized the problem addressed in this research. In order to understand the decision points better in the furniture manufacturing process, the IDEF (ICAM definition) procedure is used to describe the furniture manufacturing process. The methodology developed is applied to a real-life problem and the results are summarized.
Master of Science
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33

Levén, Erik. "Essays on capacity, forecasting and lot scheduling". Licentiate thesis, Luleå, 2003. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-25682.

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Production-inventory systems are concerned with the effective management of the total flow of goods, from the acquisition of raw materials to the delivery of finished products to the final customer. A production-inventory system is composed of a large number of elements which have to be managed effectively in order to deliver the final products in appropriate quantities, to where they are required, at the desired time and quality, and at a reasonable cost. This thesis is concerned with quantitative methods for managing some of the elements in an inventory-production system. The elements in focus are primarily; forecasting, lot sizing, and scheduling under capacity constraints. Besides an introductory overview four research papers are included in this thesis. These four papers are referred to as papers A-D. A: Levén, E. and Segerstedt, A. Polarica’s wild berries; An example of a required storage capacity calculation and where to locate this inventory B: Levén, E. and Segerstedt, A. Inventory control with a modified Croston procedure and Erlang distribution C: Brander, P., Levén, E. and Segerstedt, A. Lot sizes in a capacity constrained facility - A simulation study of stationary stochastic demand D: Levén, E. A heuristic scheduling policy for the economic lot scheduling problem with stochastic demand In paper (A) a simple capacity analysis model is presented. We could show that during the year 200X, the case company, Polarica, was operating at its capacity limit. Because the inventories controlled by Polarica mainly consist of production inventories and not finished-goods inventories, and that the berries are over-picked and sorted frozen, we proposed to locate the additional storage capacity in the vicinity of existing production facilities. This example or case presents ideas about how to tackle similar problems in other companies. The second paper (B) aims to provide insights into the area of forecasting, especially forecasting demand for products that show intermittent demand patterns i.e. low volume products that are infrequently requested by customers. In the third paper (C), some well- known procedures for calculating optimal economic lot sizes in a capacity constrained facility are studied. The main focus of this study is to investigate the behaviour of a production system, using optimal economic lot sizes, when facing stochastic demand. The final paper (D) is a type of an extension to the third paper (C). In (D) a scheduling policy or series of decision rules are introduced for the capacity constrained production facility facing stochastic demand. The scheduling policy is set to change the optimal lot sizes calculated as in (C) to obtain feasible production schedules when additional constraints are introduced in terms of the current inventory situation.
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34

Önal, Mehmet. "Extensions to the economic lot sizing problem". [Gainesville, Fla.] : University of Florida, 2009. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/UFE0024781.

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35

Xiao, Wen Qiang. "Essays on scheduling and lot sizing models /". View Abstract or Full-Text, 2002. http://library.ust.hk/cgi/db/thesis.pl?IEEM%202002%20XIAO.

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36

Zardai, Istvan Zoltan. "What are actions?" Thesis, University of Hertfordshire, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2299/17222.

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The thesis is a defence of an original position in the philosophy of action. It argues for a pluralist view of actions dubbed Strong Pluralism. One of the key questions of philosophy of action since the early 20th century has been taken to be 'What are actions'? In my thesis I argue that there is no single correct answer to this question. I put forward two positive claims which explain why this is so: 1. That 'action' is ambiguous and can mean either doing or thing done. 2. That not all doings fall into the same metaphysical category because they can have different constitutive structures: some of them are causings, some are events, and others are processes. I demonstrate in the thesis that these two claims can be held coherently, and I identify the resulting view as Strong Pluralism about action. The thesis divides into two parts. In the first part I lay out and offer a defence of the view in question and in the second I discuss how my pluralist view of relates to the three major types of views of action: events, causings, and process views. The first part of the thesis consists of three steps of the main argument of my thesis, each step outlined and argued for in a chapter. In the first chapter I offer an overview of the answers provided to the 'What is action'? question offered by philosophers in the last 80 years. I identify a trend common to these views to advance monist answers, that is, they offer views of action which are committed to 'action' meaning one thing and all actions fitting into the same metaphysical category. I argue that the monist answers are unsatisfactory and monism about actions cannot be maintained. In chapter two I offer an alternative to monism in the form of pluralism about actions. I defend pluralism by arguing that 'action' is ambiguous between doing and things done, and by showing that it is a as suitable substitute for monism. I provide an overview of the four most important ways in which the doing/thing done distinction has been made, and I suggest and defend a further version of it. In chapter three, I outline three possible pluralist views of actions, and defend the view which I call Strong Pluralism. Strong Pluralism is committed to the claims that there are both doings and things done, and that there are doings which have different constitutions from other doings, hence it is correct to think that some doings are events, some are causings, and some are processes. In the three chapters which constitute the second part of the thesis I engage successively with views which have claimed that actions are events, that they are causings, and that actions are processes. I argue in each chapter that there are doings which can be said to belong into the category discussed and I provide positive accounts and examples of when this is so. I offer a categorization of doings which helps us to decide which doings fall into the group of events, which into that of causings, and which into that of processes. Throughout these three chapters I critically discuss the most influential events, causings, and process views and point out several aspects in which they are too limiting or mistaken about doings. The view of doings and things done worked out in thesis helps to resolve long standing issues in the philosophy of action by clarifying what we take to be the object of explanation, knowledge, and evaluation when we discuss actions in ethics, philosophy of science, philosophy of mind, epistemology (esp. debates about knowledge of action) and other fields of philosophy. The view can have broader applications in the fields of moral psychology and cognitive science by helping to sharpen our account of what researchers are discussing when they are discussing actions.
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37

Galan-Gonzalez, Victor. "Hot effective actions". Thesis, Imperial College London, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.322710.

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38

Revell, Timothy. "Types, categories, actions". Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 2016. http://oleg.lib.strath.ac.uk:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=26534.

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This thesis explores relational parametricity using fibrations. We present a complementary view of Reynolds's relational parametricity using the relations fibration. This approach allows us to uncover some of the hidden categorical structure present in Reynolds's original definitions and results, leading to new insights in the study of parametricity. In a similar vain we provide an alternative parametric model of System F using group actions, which has some novel differences to the standard relational model. We then alter the type system leading to a general categorical framework for type systems with dimension types. We develop some informative models of this type theory, including a model based on group actions that captures invariance under scaling.
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39

Olsson, CJ. "Imaging imagining actions". Doctoral thesis, Umeå : Section for Physiology, Department of Integrative Medical Biology, Umeå University, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-1910.

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40

Suabedissen, Rolf. "Topologizing group actions". Thesis, University of Oxford, 2006. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:ca186b79-b4ea-423f-a697-5ed47b4672f9.

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This thesis is centered on the following question: Given an abstract group action by an Abelian group G on a set X, when is there a compact Hausdorff topology on X such that the group action is continuous? If such a topology exists, we call the group action compact-realizable. We show that if G is a locally-compact group, a necessary condition for a G-action to be compact-realizable, is that the image of X under the stabilizer map must be a compact subspace of the collection of closed subgroups of G equipped with the co-compact topology. We apply this result to give a complete characterization for the case when G is a compact Abelian group in terms of the existence of continuous compact Hausdorff pre-images of a certain topological space associated with the group action. If G is not compact, we will show that the necessary condition is not sufficient. Together with various examples, we then present a general two-stage method of construction for compact Hausdorff topologies for R-actions. For discrete groups, the necessary condition above turns out to be not very strong. In the case of G = Z2 we will see that the two cases |X| < c and |X| ≥ c must be treated very differently. We derive necessary conditions for a group action with |X| < c to be compact-realizable by constructing particularly nice open partitions of the space X. We then use symbolic dynamics together with some generic constructions to obtain a partial converse in this case. If |X| ≥ c we give further constructions of compact Hausdorff topologies for which the group action is continuous.
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41

Olaechea, Manuel. "Legis actionem: Los tupas y los formularios". THĒMIS-Revista de Derecho, 2015. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/110004.

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En el presente articulo el autor hace un análisis de las razones que explican la subsistencia de procedimientos administrativos solemnes y rígidos en el Perú, representados por los TUPAs, los cuales según el autor, retringen el libre accionar del ciudadano y lo que es más grave, el libre ejercicio de la abogacía, pues limitan el derecho de defensa.
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42

Oakley, Ian. "Haptic augmentation of the cursor : transforming virtual actions into physical actions". Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2003. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/5132/.

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This thesis demonstrates, through the exploration of two very different examples, the general claim that haptic feedback relating to a user's representation in a computer system (typically a cursor) can lead to increases in objective performance and subjective experience. Design guidelines covering each of these two topics are also presented, to ensure that the research described here can be readily adopted by other researchers, designers and system developers. The first topic to be investigated was desktop user interfaces. This thesis describes the design of a variety of different forms of haptic feedback for use with number of different Graphical User Interface (GUI) widgets, or widget groups. Two empirical evaluations of these designs are also described in some depth. The results of these studies indicate that although haptic feedback can provide improvements in objective performance, it can also reduce performance and increase subjective workload if inappropriately applied. From these results, and from the previous literature, detailed guidelines were drawn up covering the addition of haptic feedback to GUIs. The goal of these guidelines is to support the creation of performance-enhancing haptic feedback. The second topic examined was communication in interactive collaborative systems. The design of a suite of haptic communication is presented in detail, before two studies investigating different aspects of its use. The first study focuses on the subjective influence of the haptic communication as a whole, while the second is a more thorough look at one particular form of the feedback and includes objective measurements. The combined results of these studies indicate that haptic feedback has a valuable potential for increasing the quality of a user's subjective experience. Observations from these studies also reveal insights into the role of haptic feedback in communication. A set of guidelines summing up this research and the previous literature relevant to this topic are then presented. As research on this domain is in its infancy, the goal of these guidelines is to concisely present the main issues and potential benefits that respectively restrict and drive this work.
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43

Cline, Zachary Kirk. "EXTENDING ACTIONS OF HOPF ALGEBRAS TO ACTIONS OF THE DRINFEL'D DOUBLE". Diss., Temple University Libraries, 2019. http://cdm16002.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p245801coll10/id/562642.

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Mathematics
Ph.D.
Mathematicians have long thought of symmetry in terms of actions of groups, but group actions have proven too restrictive in some cases to give an interesting picture of the symmetry of some mathematical objects, e.g. some noncommutative algebras. It is generally agreed that the right generalizations of group actions to solve this problem are actions of Hopf algebras, the study of which has exploded in the years since the publication of Sweedler's Hopf algebras in 1969. Different varieties of Hopf algebras have been useful in many fields of mathematics. For instance, in his "Quantum Groups" paper, Vladimir Drinfel'd introduced quasitriangular Hopf algebras, a class of Hopf algebras whose modules each provide a solution to the quantum Yang-Baxter equation. Solutions of this equation are a source of knot and link invariants and in physics, determine if a one-dimensional quantum system is integrable. Drinfel'd also introduced the Drinfel'd double construction, which produces for each finite-dimensional Hopf algebra a quasitriangular one in which the original embeds. This thesis is motivated by work of Susan Montgomery and Hans-Jürgen Schneider on actions of the Taft (Hopf) algebras T_n(q) and extending such actions to the Drinfel'd double D(T_n(q)). In 2001, Montgomery and Schneider classified all non-trivial actions of T_n(q) on an n-dimensional associative algebra A. It turns out that A must be isomorphic to the group algebra of grouplike elements kG(T_n(q)). They further determined that each such action extends uniquely to an action of the Drinfel'd double D(T_n(q)) on A, effectively showing that each action has a unique compatible coaction. We generalize Montgomery and Schneider's results to Hopf algebras related to the Taft algebras: the Sweedler (Hopf) algebra, bosonizations of 1-dimensional quantum linear spaces, generalized Taft algebras, and the Frobenius-Lusztig kernel u_q(sl_2). For each Hopf algebra H, we determine 1. whether there are non-trivial actions of H on A, 2. the possible H-actions on A, and 3. the possible D(H)-actions on A extending an H-action and how many there are.
Temple University--Theses
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44

Matulionis, Paulius. "Veiksmų ontologijos formavimas panaudojant internetinį tekstyną". Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2012. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2012~D_20120620_113255-46777.

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Šio baigiamojo magistro darbo tikslas yra veiksmų ontologijos formavimo panaudojant automatiniu būdu sukauptą internetinį tekstyną problematikos tyrimas. Tyrimo metu buvo analizuojami tekstynų žymėjimo standartai, sukauptas internetinis tekstynas, pasitelkiant priemones sukurtas darbo metu. Tyrimo metu buvo kuriamos ir tobulinamos jau esamos priemonės atlikti įvairius eksperimentus su tekstynais, duomenų sisteminimu, vaizdavimu ir ontologijos formavimu. Buvo sukurta procesų valdymo sistema, kuri buvo realizuota nuo front-end iki back-end sistemos kūrimo lygiu. Darbe yra pateikiamos detalios sistemos ir jos komponentų schemos atspindinčios visą sistemos veikimą. Tyrimo metu buvo atlikti eksperimentai susiję su veiksmų ontologijos formavimu. Darbe yra aprašyti ontologijos kūrimo žingsniai, pateikiamos problemos ir jų sprendimai bei pasiūlymai, ką galima būtų padaryti, kad eksperimentų rezultatai būtų dar tikslesni. Taip pat yra įvardinamos taisyklės, kurios buvo naudojamos reikalingų duomenų gavimui iš sukaupto tekstyno, taip pat taisyklės buvo apibendrintos ir pateiktos sukurtoms priemonėms suprantamu pavidalu.
The goal of the master thesis is to investigate the problem of the automated action ontology design using a corpus harvested from internet. A software package including tools for internet corpus harvesting, network service access, markup, ontology design and representation was developed and tested in the carried out experiment. A process management system was realized covering both front-end and the back-end system design levels. Detailed system and component models are presented, reflecting all the operations of the system. The thesis presents the results of experiments on building ontologies for several selected action verbs. Ontology building process is described, problems in recognizing separate elements of the action environment are analysed, suggestions on additional rules leading to more accurate results, are presented. Rules have been summarized and integrated into the designed software package.
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45

Beuchler, Holger. "Class actions und securities class actions in den Vereinigten Staaten von Amerika /". Baden-Baden : Nomos, 2008. http://d-nb.info/987313282/04.

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Brander, Pär. "Essays on lot scheduling in production and disassembly". Licentiate thesis, Luleå tekniska universitet, Industriell Ekonomi, 2004. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-16963.

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This Licentiate Thesis is concerned with the lot scheduling of multiple items on a single facility, both in production and disassembly. The thesis contains an introductory overview and four research papers, entitled: I. Lot Sizes in a Capacity Constrained Facility – A simulation Study of Stationary Stochastic Demand II. Determination of Safety Stocks for Cyclic Schedules III. Lot Scheduling in a Disassembly Factory IV. Cyclic Lot Scheduling with Sequence-dependent Setups: A Heuristic for Disassembly Processes In paper I, the applicability of two deterministic lot sizing-procedures is tested in a simulation study when demands are stochastic. The paper shows that a deterministic model can be used in a practical situation where the demand rate is stationary stochastic, but the models must be complemented by a decision rule; which item to produce and when to produce it. Paper II develops a planning and control model for determination of safety stocks for cyclic schedules, both with and without idle time. The paper shows how the variance in demand during lead time can be estimated, which is used for determination of safety stocks and order-up-to levels. For systems with idle time, a control model for the decision to produce next item or idle the facility is presented. Paper III is an introduction to lot scheduling in disassembly processes. The performance of two different lot scheduling policies for the disassembly of multiple items is tested in a simulation study when setup times are sequence-dependent. It is concluded that cyclic schedules are preferable in disassembly processes with sequence-dependent setup times. In paper IV, a lot scheduling heuristic for disassembly processes with sequence-dependent setups is developed. The heuristic determines disassembly frequencies and the profitable use of the facility and results in a cyclic schedule.
Godkänd; 2004; 20061117 (ysko)
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47

Mateluna, José Luis. "Catch a lot: — proyecto de reconstrucción ambiental Talcahuano". Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2011. http://www.repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/100376.

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El 27 de Febrero del año 2010 nuestro país vivió nuevamente una catástrofe natural, que Se caracterizó por una extensa zona de impacto. Como resultado gran parte de nuestro borde costero quedó destruido, sumándose así otro problema a los ya afectados puertos del país. Talcahuano, hoy también reconocida Zona Cero, se ha visto afectada de sobremanera, a modo que la cantidad de viviendas destruidas y el número de personas fallecidas es sobrepasado por el daño cualitativo ocurrido en la zona. Su particular geografía, también capta la atención de las fuerzas militares, estableciendo aquí bases, fuertes y batallas navales durante la historia de la ciudad. Es tal el valor de lucha de la Talcahuano que el 1 de Enero de 1818 en los Morrilos de Perales el libertador de la patria, Don Bernardo O’higgins, redacta y fi rma el acta de independencia de nuestro país. Cabe resaltar que para Talcahuano no es la primera vez que sufre un golpe de terremoto y tsunami, es más durante la historia han sido éstas catástrofes las que han transformado a la ciudad, reconociendo un “Talcahuano Fundacional” (1544-1764), Talcahuano Puerto Militar” (1765- 1844), “Talcahuano Puerto Comercial” (1850 -1914) y como lo conocemos hoy “Talcahuano Militar, Industrial y Pesquero” (1950-2010) Es por éstas y muchas otras historias e hitos importantes de la comuna que es de gran valor hacer un recorrido por el tiempo, destacando los eventos que más han impactado a la zona y la ciudadanía, para así comprender porqué la ciudad es hoy el “primer puerto militar industrial y pesquero”4 del país.
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Van, Hoesel Stan, i Albert Wagelmans. "Sensitivity Analysis of the Economic Lot-Sizing Problem". Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Operations Research Center, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/5146.

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In this paper we study sensitivity analysis of the uncapacitated single level economic lot-sizing problem, which was introduced by Wagner and Whitin about thirty years ago. In particular we are concerned with the computation of the maximal ranges in which the numerical problem parameters may vary individually, such that a solution already obtained remains optimal. Only recently it was discovered that faster algorithms than the Wagner-Whitin algorithm exist to solve the economic lot-sizing problem. Moreover, these algorithms reveal that the problem has more structure than was recognized so far. When performing the sensitivity analysis we exploit these newly obtained insights.
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Brander, Pär. "Essays on lot scheduling in production and disassembly /". Luleå, 2004. http://epubl.luth.se/1402-1757/2004/13.

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Goel, Saumya. "Dynamic Probabilistic Lot-Sizing with Service Level Constraints". The Ohio State University, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1306865399.

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