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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "A lot of actions"
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Hou, Kuo-Lung, Li-Chiao Lin i Tien-Yu Lin. "Optimal lot sizing with maintenance actions and imperfect production processes". International Journal of Systems Science 46, nr 15 (20.01.2014): 2749–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00207721.2013.879229.
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Joo, Samantha. "(2 Sam. xiii 32): Lot (šiāmu/šâmu/šīmtu)?" Vetus Testamentum 58, nr 2 (2008): 258–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853307x237677.
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AbstractTwo distinct proposals have been suggested for the meaning of. The present author adopts an alternative reading based on an Akkadian cognate, šiāmu/šâmu/šīmtu, to capture the gravity of one's disposition in guiding one's actions.
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Hashemi, Maryam. "Design and Development of GSR Biofeedback Device". European Journal of Engineering and Formal Sciences 4, nr 2 (15.10.2021): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/920qjy95w.
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It has been a long time that human is interested in learning how to control involuntary actions such as heartbeat, blood pressure, breathing, etc., so a lot of research has been done on this issue so far. One of the methods using in this field is biofeedback, in which someone can roughly control an involuntary action or having better control over some voluntary actions such as muscle contraction through some visual or audio feedback from those actions. This study is to design and development of one biofeedback instrument, which is GSR (Galvanic Skin Response), and examine some signals that have been taken by this device.
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Calder, Ana Fernanda, Thauan Santos i Cintiene Sandes Monfredo Mendes. "Mapping the Inter-Agency Cooperation of the Brazilian Navy (2010-2020) Mapeando a participação da Marinha do Brasil em cooperação interagência (2010-2020)". Revista Brasileira de Estudos de Defesa 9, nr 1 (30.08.2022): 15–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.26792/rbed.v9n1.2022.75262.
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The purpose of this article is to map the participation of the Brazilian Navy (MB) in cooperation actions in the inter-agency environment at a time when contemporary society deals with a series of challenges, which cross its borders and endanger international and national security. Due to their great capillarity, the Armed Forces have a lot to contribute in facing these threats. The methodology uses an original database, created from November 2018. The survey covers the period from 2010 to 2020, analyzes 206 initiatives based on 15 variables, namely: actors, action, approach, year, month, source, report of the action, geographic distribution, region, modality, hierarchy/maturity, results, frequency, duration, and observation. Among the main results, it is noteworthy that MB carries out most of its cooperation actions in the Southeast region, followed by the North region. Regarding the modality, the Guarantee of Law and Order (GLO) actions and Exercises stand out. Most of the actions are punctual, which is consistent with the type of cooperation most performed, whose characteristic is to be temporary.
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Hu, Qijun, Yu Bai, Leping He, Jie Huang, Haoyu Wang i Guangran Cheng. "Workers’ Unsafe Actions When Working at Heights: Detecting from Images". Sustainability 14, nr 10 (18.05.2022): 6126. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14106126.
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Working at heights causes heavy casualties among workers during construction activities. Workers’ unsafe action detection could play a vital role in strengthening the supervision of workers to avoid them falling from heights. Existing methods for managing workers’ unsafe actions commonly rely on managers’ observation, which consumes a lot of human resources and impossibly covers a whole construction site. In this research, we propose an automatic identification method for detecting workers’ unsafe actions, considering a heights working environment, based on an improved Faster Regions with CNN features (Faster R-CNN) algorithm. We designed and carried out a series of experiments involving five types of unsafe actions to examine their efficiency and accuracy. The results illustrate and verify the method’s feasibility for improving safety inspection and supervision, as well as its limitations.
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Jiménez, Sergio, Anders Jonsson i Héctor Palacios. "Temporal Planning With Required Concurrency Using Classical Planning". Proceedings of the International Conference on Automated Planning and Scheduling 25 (8.04.2015): 129–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/icaps.v25i1.13731.
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In this paper we describe two novel algorithms for temporal planning. The first algorithm, TP, is an adaptation of the TEMPO algorithm. It compiles each temporal action into two classical actions, corresponding to the start and end of the temporal action, but handles the temporal constraints on actions through a modification of the Fast Downward planning system. The second algorithm, TPSHE, is a pure compilation from temporal to classical planning for the case in which required concurrency only appears in the form of single hard envelopes. We describe novel classes of temporal planning instances for which TPSHE is provably sound and complete. Compiling a temporal instance into a classical one gives a lot of freedom in terms of the planner or heuristic used to solve the instance. In experiments TPSHE significantly outperforms all planners from the temporal track of the International Planning Competition.
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Latkin, Carl A., Lauren Dayton, Da-In Lee, Grace Yi i Mudia Uzzi. "Correlates of Levels of Willingness to Engage in Climate Change Actions in the United States". International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, nr 17 (31.08.2021): 9204. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18179204.
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While the majority of the American public believe climate change is occurring and are worried, few are engaged in climate change action. In this study, we assessed factors associated with the level of willingness to engage in climate change actions using an online, longitudinal US study of adults. Climate change action outcomes included the level of willingness to post materials online, take political actions, talk with peers about climate change, and donate to or help an organization. Predictors included climate change attitudes, environmental attitudes, political ideology, political party affiliation, and demographic variables. Most (72%) of the 644 respondents only talked about climate change with peers a few times a year or less, though 65% were very or extremely worried about climate change. Many respondents indicated a willingness to do somewhat or a lot more, from 38% willing to talk to peers to 25% for willing to take political actions. In multinomial regression models, the Climate Change Concern scale was strongly and consistently associated with willingness to engage in climate change action. These findings indicate a need to both identify those who are willing to act and finding activities that fit with their interests and availability.
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Uhlik, Mladen, i Andreja Žele. "Reflexive Impersonal Constructions Expressing an Arbitrary Agent in Slovenian". Slavistica Vilnensis 65, nr 2 (28.12.2020): 98–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/slavviln.2020.65(2).50.
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The article presents formal, semantic, and pragmatic features of Slovenian subject impersonal reflexive constructions, e. g. Nekoč se je veliko delalo ‘Back in the day, one used to work a lot’. Constructions with unexpressed arbitrary agents should be distinguished from sentences in which the nominative agent has been omitted, but can be determined from the context. Subject impersonal reflexive constructions use the reflexive forms of non-reflexive verbs. In such constructions, the morpheme se is a grammaticalized element that does not express a reflexive action. The constructions under discussion can express habitual or iterative actions performed by a non-expressed human agent and can also have a deontic meaning. Reflexive constructions with arbitrary agents mainly involve verbs denoting conscious human actions and activities, which sets them apart from weather impersonals or subjectless constructions describing physiological states. Subject impersonals, characteristic of South Slavic and West Slavic languages, are parallel to those in which the arbitrary agent is expressed lexically (Nekoč so ljudje veliko delali ‘Back in the day, people used to work a lot’). We compare subject impersonals with other impersonal and passive constructions in Slovenian and, at the same time, contrast their features with similar constructions in other South Slavic languages and Russian.
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You, Yang, Liangwei Li, Baisong Guo, Weiming Wang i Cewu Lu. "Combinatorial Q-Learning for Dou Di Zhu". Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment 16, nr 1 (1.10.2020): 301–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aiide.v16i1.7445.
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Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) has gained a lot of attention in recent years, and has been proven to be able to play Atari games and Go at or above human levels. However, those games are assumed to have a small fixed number of actions and could be trained with a simple CNN network. In this paper, we study a special class of Asian popular card games called Dou Di Zhu, in which two adversarial groups of agents must consider numerous card combinations at each time step, leading to huge number of actions. We propose a novel method to handle combinatorial actions, which we call combinatorial Q-learning (CQL). We employ a two-stage network to reduce action space and also leverage order-invariant max-pooling operations to extract relationships between primitive actions. Results show that our method prevails over other baseline learning algorithms like naive Q-learning and A3C. We develop an easy-to-use card game environments and train all agents adversarially from sractch, with only knowledge of game rules and verify that our agents are comparative to humans. Our code to reproduce all reported results is available on github.com/qq456cvb/doudizhu-C.
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Svets, O., A. Lischinskiy i O. Yaroshyk. "Legal mechanism for the sale and purchase of land as a component of the land market in Ukraine". Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law 1, nr 78 (28.08.2023): 364–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2023.78.1.59.
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The article is sanctified to generalization of legal mechanism of process of purchase and sale of lot lands in Ukraine.On the basis of analysis of normative grounds of purchase and sale of lot lands in Ukraine certainly, that it has a process two sides (auction or agreement), basic signs that determine maintenance of process of purchase and sale of lot land are set: pattern of ownership, subject, that acquires right, terms of the use of lot land, desire of parties of agreement, presence of arrest or other obligations in relation to lot land.Certainly, that more simple and less expense on time procedure of purchase and sale of lot land looks on a civil agreement. Normative principles of process of purchase and sale of lot land are determined as a result of combination of requirements of the Landed code of Ukraine and Civil code of Ukraine.On the basis of analysis of land and civil legislation the actions of salesman of lot land – legal of peculiar subject are systematized - in case of her sale on a civil agreement as an algorithm of actions. It is marked that lot land can be the article of agreement in relation to a purchase- sale only if she answers the requirements of civil legal relationships (presence of cadastre number and registered right of ownership). Attention is accented on the choice of notary and preparation of necessary documents.The authors establishes the multifactorial nature of the process of selling a land plot (or the right to it) at an auction. The authors identifies the entities participating in land auctions and establishes that the main instrument for implementing land auctions is an electronic trading system owned by the State. Based on the generalization of the provisions of the Land Code, the author formulates the procedural procedure for the sale of a land plot on a competitive basis.A comparative analysis of the processes of selling a land plot under a civil agreement and at an auction is made, which shows that the procedure for selling a land plot at an auction is more complicated and time- consuming than when it is sold under a civil agreement with the participation of a notary.The authors emphasizes the importance of the state significance of the procedure for sale and purchase of land plots and rights thereto.
Rozprawy doktorskie na temat "A lot of actions"
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Tabbara, Amer. "Les actions de groupe dans le contentieux international". Thesis, Paris 1, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA01D017.
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La régulation du contentieux international des actions de groupe constitue le prolongement dans l'ordre international des fonctions poursuivies par une action de groupe dans l'ordre interne -l'accès en justice, l'efficacité économique et la régulation des marchés - et vise à assurer la sécurité juridique, la prévisibilité et l 'harmonie internationale des solutions ; objectifs également partagés par le droit international privé. Cette régulation s'avère pourtant difficile et complexe, notamment en raison de la concurrence exercée par les ordres juridiques en matière de redressement des dommages de masse, et de l'inadéquation des méthodes et instruments de droit international privé à la résolution d'un contentieux complexe, impliquant une multitude de parties et présentant une forte dimension régulatoire. La globalisation du contentieux international des actions de groupe soulève donc des questions complexes de conflits de juridictions, de conflits de lois, de coordination de procédures ainsi que de reconnaissance et d'exécution des décisions.C'est à ces questions complexes que cette thèse propose de répondre. Les solutions proposées tiennent compte des intérêts enchevêtrés que revêt le contentieux de groupe international, et visent essentiellement à prévenir des hypothèses de sous-régulation et de sur-régulation susceptibles d'empoisonner aujourd'hui le contentieux de masse internationalThe regulation of international disputes arising out of group actions consists of safeguarding the functions underlying a domestic group action procedure in the context of international litigation (i.e. access to justice, economic efficiency and market regulation). It also aims to ensure the legal certainty, the predictability and harmony of solutions; the latters are objectives also pursued by the rules of private international law. Such regulation reveals difficult to achieve, in light of the competition arising between the legal systems in relation to the redress of global mass damages and the failure of private international law methods and instruments to address complex disputes putting at stake large number of parties and having a strong regulatory dimension. Thus, the globalisation of group actions disputes raises complex questions of conflicts of jurisdictions, conflicts of laws, coordination of procedures and enforcement of decisions.This PhD dissertation aims at addressing all these complex questions. The suggested solutions take into account the intertwined interests underlying disputes arising out of international group actions and aim essentially to prevent the current intoxication of international mass litigation resulting from the occurrence of situations of under-regulation and overregulation
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Wagner-Lapierre, Claudie-Émilie. "Justice endormie? : la prescription des actions en indemnisation des victimes d'agression sexuelle". Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/29634.
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Le 23 mai 2013 marque l’entrée en vigueur de la Loi modifiant la Loi sur l’indemnisation des victimes d’actes criminels, visant à favoriser le civisme et certaines dispositions du Code civil relatives à la prescription. Cette loi a été édictée dans le but de mettre fin à une controverse entourant la prescription des actions en indemnisation des victimes d’agression sexuelle. Depuis nombre d’années, les groupes de défense des victimes d’agression sexuelle demandaient que le délai soit revu. Il était considéré comme trop court. Dans ce qui suit, nous allons nous pencher sur la prescription applicable aux actions en indemnisation pour agression sexuelle autant sous le Code civil du Bas Canada que sous le Code civil du Québec en mettant l’accent sur la notion d’impossibilité psychologique d’agir. Dans la première partie, cette notion sera examinée sous différents angles puisque des catégories se forment naturellement lorsque nous étudions la jurisprudence. Nous établirons le délai de prescription applicable à l’action suivant la date de la prise de conscience du lien entre l’agression sexuelle et les conséquences qui en découlent. S’agit-il de l’ancien délai de 3 ans ou du nouveau délai de 30 ans ? De plus, nous étudierons l’application du nouvel article 2926.1 C.c.Q. dans les premières causes où il a été soulevé. Dans la deuxième partie, nous nous attacherons aux moyens qui ont été mis en oeuvre ailleurs dans le monde et principalement dans certains pays, comme la France, les États-Unis. Nous verrons aussi comment la prescription est abordée dans les autres provinces du Canada. Tout cela, afin de mieux répondre aux besoins des victimes d’agression sexuelle d’ici. Finalement, nous évaluerons si des modifications doivent être apportées chez nous. D’autre part, nous comptons, tout au long du mémoire, critiquer, lorsque requis, le droit en nous appuyant sur des études de psychologie qui ont tenu compte du vécu des victimes. En effet, nous avons fait un tour d’horizon non exhaustif des recherches de psychologie relatives à notre sujet.
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Kesteman, Thomas. "Evaluation de l'efficacité des actions de lutte antipaludique à Madagascar". Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015AIXM5043.
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Afin de guider les politiques de santé publique, il semble intéressant de vérifier l’efficacité des actions de lutte contre le paludisme (ALP). Pour ce faire, l’on tend à évaluer l’impact d’une ALP sur l’incidence de la maladie par exemple, mais cette approche permet difficilement d’isoler l’effet d’une ALP par rapport aux autres interventions déployées simultanément, et par rapport aux interférences environnementales et sociales. La modélisation mathématique est également d’un recours limité puisqu’elle établit des inférences à partir de l’efficacité théorique de l’intervention (efficacy en anglais) mesurée au cours d’essais contrôlés. La mesure directe de l’efficacité de l’intervention sur le terrain (effectiveness en anglais), c’est-à-dire sous l’influence de facteurs biologiques, environnementaux et humains, est cependant possible. En particulier, des enquêtes épidémiologiques appropriées permettent de mesurer l’association entre l’exposition aux ALP et le poids du paludisme.Dans le cadre de cette thèse, plusieurs études de ce type ont été menées pour évaluer l’effectiveness des ALP à Madagascar. Ce pays a l’avantage de présenter un contraste important en terme de transmission du paludisme, certaines parties étant en phase de pré-élimination et d’autres présentant une transmission du paludisme intense et continue. (...)Ce travail de thèse propose une méthodologie d’évaluation de l’effectiveness des ALP transposable dans d’autres contextes, et démontre l’utilité de cette approche. Dans un contexte mondial où les financements internationaux stagnent, ces résultats apportent des informations et outils utiles pour poursuivre la lutte contre le paludismeIn order to guide policy making in public health, it seems useful to confirm the effectiveness of malaria control interventions (MCI). To achieve this, one may evaluate the impact of a given MCI on the incidence of the disease, for example, but this approach won’t easily disentangle the effects of the intervention from those of other MCIs deployed simultaneously, and from influences of environmental and social factors. Mathematical modelling won’t be helpful in this purpose since it infers the impact from the efficacy measured in controlled trials. The direct estimation of the effectiveness of the intervention under fields conditions, i.e. under the influence of biological, environmental and human factors, is nevertheless possible. In particular, appropriate epidemiological surveys can estimate the association between exposure to MCIs and malaria.The present thesis describes the results of several studies conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of MCIs in Madagascar. This country has the advantage to include constrasted malaria transmission patterns, with areas earmarked for pre-elimination and others with intense and perennial malaria transmission. (...)Overall this thesis proposes a methodology for the evaluation of the effectiveness of MCIs that can be transferred to other settings, and demonstrates the usefulness of this approach. In a global context of stagnating international funding, these results provide valuable information and tools to carry on the fight against malaria
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Valainienė, Laura. "Lietuvos švietimo akcijų efektyvumas". Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2007. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2007~D_20070816_164457-64301.
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Pristatoma ryšių su visuomene svarba, taip pat analizuojamas švietimo akcijų populiarinimas visuomenei. Pristatoma Lietuvos švietimo sistema. Žvelgiama į skirtingus požiūrius, kaip reikia pateikti visuomenei informaciją apie vis didėjančias problemas. Siekiant parodyti, kokį poveikį visuomenei apie aktualias problemas ir klausimus gali daryti žiniasklaida, darbe aptariami žiniasklaidos darbo procesai, žiniasklaidos naudojami teoriniai mechanizmai ir modeliai, kuriais žiniasklaida vadovaujasi lemdama ir formuodama visuomenės nuomonę ir kaip žinios yra suvokiamos ir įvertinamos žiniasklaidos vartotojų. Taip pat nagrinėjama, ar žiniasklaida tinkamai atlieka savo funkcijas, kokie svarbiausi žiniasklaidoje vykstantys procesai, kokių pasekmių gali turėti švietimo sferai žiniasklaidos formuojamas įvaizdis.The objective of the paper is to analyze the effectiveness of Lithuanian educational actions as well as to identify the problems and solutions to them in the course of those actions. The object of the paper is the educational actions organized in Lithuania as well as the point of view of teachers and pupils from Salcininkai region, and Vilnius city to educational actions, their causes and evaluation of them. The paper comprises the opinion of officials from The Ministry Of Education and Science.
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Barth, Marcel. "Schadensberechnung bei Haftung wegen fehlerhafter Kapitalmarktinformation /". Frankfurt am Main [u.a.] : Lang, 2006. http://www.gbv.de/dms/spk/sbb/recht/toc/510940420.pdf.
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Juozainis, Darius. "Nusikalstamą veiką imituojančių veiksmų atlikimas įrodinėjimo procese". Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2011. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2007~D_20110709_151628-97274.
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Teisėsaugos institucijos kovoje su organizuotu nusikalstamumu sėkmingai gali kovoti tik pasitelkdamos efektyvias priemones – tokias kaip nusikalstamą veiką imituojančių veiksmų atlikimą. Ši priemonė apibrėžiama kaip formaliai nusikalstamos veikos požymių turinčių veiksmų, kurie yra sankcionuoti teismo arba Generalinio prokuroro ar jo įgalioto Generalinio prokuroro pavaduotojo, atlikimas turint tikslą išaiškinti planuojamą, pradėtą ar padarytą nusikalstamą veiką. Magistrinio darbo tikslas yra išnagrinėti nusikalstamą veiką imituojančių veiksmų atlikimo teisinį reglamentavimą ir galimybes panaudoti gautus šių veiksmų atlikimo metu duomenis įrodinėjimo procese. Europos Žmogaus Teisių Teismo ir Lietuvos Aukščiausiojo Teismo nagrinėtų bylų analizė išryškino pagrindines problemines sritis naudojant nusikalstamą veiką imituojančius veiksmus. EŽTT suformuota pozicija remiasi Texeira de Castro prieš Portugaliją byla ir išryškina pagrindinius principus, kurie legalizuoja nusikalstamos veikos imitavimo metu gautus duomenis: 1. Nusikalstamą veiką imituojantys veiksmai yra naudojami įtariamojo asmens, kuriam pradėtas ikiteisminis tyrimas, atžvilgiu; 2. Nusikalstamą veiką imituojantys veiksmai yra pasyvūs. Nusikalstamos veikos iniciatorius yra pats įtariamasis; 3. nusikalstamą veiką imituojančių veiksmų atlikimo sankcionavimas yra teismo kompetencijoje. Užsienio valstybių nusikalstamos veikos imitavimo veiksmų atlikimo teisinio reglamentavimo analizė parodė, kad duomenys gauti atliekant... [toliau žr. visą tekstą]„EXECUTION OF CRIMINAL ACT SIMULATING ACTIONS IN AVERMENT PROCESS“ Police and other law enforcement structures to struggle against organized crime have very powerful tool named as execution of criminal act simulating actions. This legal proceeding is definable as actions by the nature are very similar to crime actions that are authorized by court or general prosecutor or deputy general prosecutor and have the purpose to solve the crime. The purpose of this master’s degree study is to reveal a legal framework of executing of criminal act simulating actions and possibilities to use results gained during this action in averment process. The studies of European Human Rights Court’s, Lithuania Constitutional Court’s and Lithuania Supreme Court’s cases showed up the main problems of usage of criminal act simulating actions. The European Human Rights Court position is based on Texeira de Castro case and exposes the main principles of legality: Usage of criminal act simulating actions could be only against person who is suspected and there is a procedural proceeding against him; Usage of criminal act simulating actions has to be passive. Initiator to commit a crime has to be suspected person; Authorization to use criminal act simulating actions should be the Court privilege. Studies of foreign legal framework of usage of criminal act simulating actions disclosure that results discovered during above mentioned procedures could not be used as direct evidence in averment process. Only... [to full text]
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Žiupkienė, Danguolė. "Kauno turizmo įmonių rėmimo veiksmų vertinimas". Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2008. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2008~D_20080618_130311-93113.
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Turizmas viena perspektyviausių ir dinamiškiausių ekonomikos šakų pasaulyje. Turizmo įmonėms svarbu užmegzti naujus ryšius su vartotojais, skleisti informaciją apie paslaugas ir skatinti jas įsigyti, tam naudojant rėmimo veiksmų kompleksą.
Darbo problema: kaip ir kokie rėmimo veiksmai naudojami turizmo įmonėse?
Darbo objektas – turizmo įmonių rėmimo veiksmai.
Darbo tikslas – įvertinti Kauno turizmo įmonių rėmimo veiksmus.
Darbo uždaviniai:
1. Apibūdinti rėmimo veiksmus bei jų vertinimą turizmo įmonėse teoriniu aspektu.
2. Atskleisti rėmimo veiksmų taikymo specifiką turizmo įmonėse.
3. Nustatyti turizmo įmonių taikomų rėmimo veiksmų stipriąsias ir silpnąsias puses.
Tyrimo metodai:
1. Mokslinės literatūros analizė.
2. Interviu (pusiau struktūruotas).
3. Kokybinė turinio (content) analizė.
4. Statistinė duomenų analizė.
Išvados ir pasiūlymai. Naudojant teorinę medžiagą buvo atskleista rėmimo komplekso sudarymo ypatumai turizmo įmonėse, išsiaiškinta pardavimo skatinimo, reklamos, viešųjų ryšių/populiarinimo ir asmeninio pardavimo vertinimo aspektai turizmo įmonėse, taip pat išsiaiškinta turizmo įmonių taikomų rėmimo veiksmų stipriosios pusės: profesionalus aptarnavimas, kainos ir kokybės santykis, darbuotojų kompetencija ir tobulinimąsis, atsižvelgimas į vartotojų norus, poreikius ir pageidavimus, konfidencialumas, informacijos suteikimas, naujiausios tendencijos, o silpnosios pusės – yra konkurentai, marketingas, nepakankama komunikacijos kokybė, paslaugos neapčiuopiamumas... [toliau žr. visą tekstą]Tourism is one of the most perspective and dinamic branches of economics in the world. It is important for tourist agencies to get in touch with new customers, to spread information about their service and motivate the customers choose it by using a complex of promotional actions. The problem of the research: how and what promotional actions are being used in tourist agencies? The object of the research: promotional actions of tourist agencies. The aim of the research: to evaluate the promotional actions of tourist agencies of Kaunas. The tasks of the research: 1. To describe the promotional actions and their evaluation in tourist agencies in theoretical aspect. 2. To reveal the specification of application of promotional actions in tourist agencies. 3. To find the strengths and weaknesses of promotional actions applied in tourist agencies. The methods of research: 1. Analysis of scientific literature. 2. Interview (semi-structural). 3. Qualitative analysis of content. 4. Statistical evaluation of the data. Organization: There are 3 sections, 68 pages, 5 tables, 31 figures, 48 sources of literature and 2 appendixes. Conclusions and suggestions. With the usage of theoretical material the peculiarities of creation of complex in tourism agencies were revealed; the aspects of evaluation of sales promotion, advertising, populiarization of public relations and personal selling were explained; the strengths of promotional actions held by tourist agencies were also explained... [to full text]
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Garzón, Montenegro José Benito. ""Obediencia o insumisión" : Cultura política y acciones colectivas contenciosas de los sectores subalternos en el suroccidente colombiano, 1770-1830". Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017USPCC067/document.
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Contrairement à ce que plusieurs académiciens ont traditionnellement envisagé, la question principale qui a animé cette recherche s’est axée à indiquer comment les secteurs subalternes ont-ils exprimé leurs défis politiques pendant la période de 1770 à 1830 dans l’ancienne Gobernación de Popayán et comment ces actions ont marqué les relations entre les secteurs subalternes et les autres secteurs de la société de l’époque (composés principalement des criollos et péninsulaires). Alors, le propos principal de cette recherche a été celui de caractériser la culture politique des secteurs subalternes, exprimée à travers des actions collectives contentieuses pendant la période de 1770 à 1830 dans la Gobernación de Popayán, tenant en compte la transition politique qui s’est passé avec le processus d’indépendance qui eut lieu au début du XIXème siècle. Le but principal de cette recherche a donc été de comprendre les échangés, les tensions entre les secteurs subalternes et les groupes sociaux représentés par les élites créoles et péninsulaires, et comment au travers les actions collectives, les subalternes purent exprimer notions ou valeurs comme justice, liberté, et procurèrent aussi d’établir des mécanismes de solidarité d´action conjointe et mobilisation collective tout au long de ces années troublesContrary to what many scholars have traditionally contemplated, the main question that prompted this research centered on how the subordinate sectors expressed their political challenges during the period 1770 to 1830 in the former Gobernación de Popayán and how these actions marked the relations between the subordinate sectors and the other sectors of the society of the time (mainly composed of Criollo and Peninsular). The main purpose of this research was to characterize the political culture of the subordinate sectors, expressed through contentious collective actions during the period from 1770 to 1830 in the Gobernación de Popayán, taking into account the political transition that took place passed with the process of independence that took place at the beginning of the XIXth century. The main aim of this research was to understand exchanges, tensions between the subaltern sectors and the social groups represented by the Creole and Peninsular elites, and how through collective actions the subordinates could express notions or values as justice, freedom, and also to establish mechanisms of solidarity for joint action and collective mobilization throughout these turbulent years
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Chardin, Pâquerette, i Jean-François Roux. "Les paradoxes de l'action en comblement de passif sous la loi de 1985". Paris 2, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA020047.
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L'action en comblement de passif visée par la loi de 1985 présente un caractère paradoxal car elle hésite entre action en responsabilité et sanction. Le préjudice qui y est réparé n'est pas celui du bénéficiaire de l'indemnité. Les personnes ayant reçu pouvoir d'engager l'action ne le représentent pas nécessairement. Contrairement aux déclarations du législateur de 1985 la faute y est présumée dans un certain nombre de cas. Le pouvoir discrétionnaire du juge de fixer le quantum de la condamnation paraît particulièrement exotique en droit français de la responsabilité. L'action en comblement de passif se rapproche par contre du droit des sanctions par l'inégalité de fait de droit des parties. On peut d'ailleurs penser que la procédure mise en œuvre n'assure pas le respect du principe du contradictoire ni la nécessaire impartialité de la juridiction.
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Belevičius, Linas. "Techninių priemonių naudojimo baudžiamajame procese teoriniai pagrindai ir reglamentavimas". Doctoral thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2005. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2005~D_20051003_110123-65759.
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Pastaraisiais metais Lietuvoje buvo priimti svarbiausieji baudžiamieji ir baudžiamojo proceso įstatymai- Baudžiamasis kodeksas, Baudžiamojo proceso kodeksas, Bausmių vykdymo kodeksas bei juos lydintys poįstatyminiai aktai. Šie įstatymai dar ilgai turėtų lemti valstybės nuostatas dėl formų ir procedūrų bei būdų, naudojamų tiriant nusikalstamas veikas bei nagrinėjant bylas teisme. Nusikalstamų veikų tyrimas, jas įvykdžiusių asmenų nustatymas ir nubaudimas yra itin svarbi valstybės veiklos rūšis, o kovos su nusikalstamumu sėkmingumas, rezultatyvumas turi didžiulės įtakos kitoms socialinio gyvenimo sferoms. Tačiau ši valstybės veikla dėl objektyvių ir subjektyvių priežasčių pakankamai ilgai trunka ir kainuoja brangiai, reikalauja didelių žmogiškųjų bei materialinių išteklių, bet to, nėra pakankamai rezultatyvi. Kuriant naująjį baudžiamojo proceso įstatymą buvo siekiama nustatyti optimalias procesines formas, užtikrinančias, kad teisingumas baudžiamosiose bylose būtų įgyvendinamas mažiausiomis procesinėmis sąnaudomis, siekiant sudaryti įstatymines prielaidas, įgalinančias “greičiau suktis teisingumo mašinai”. Tačiau siekiant supaprastinti, atpiginti ir pagreitinti baudžiamąjį procesą negalima nukrypti nuo pagrindinės baudžiamojo proceso paskirties - ginant žmogaus ir piliečio teises bei laisves, visuomenės ir valstybės interesus greitai, išsamiai atskleisti nusikalstamas veikas ir tinkamai pritaikyti įstatymą. Taigi siekiant užtikrinti greitą, ekonomišką ir maksimaliai... [to full text]In recent years main criminal legislation and laws on criminal procedure together with the relevant regulatory enactments were adopted in Lithuania. These laws are considered to determine forms, procedures and methods of state’s position towards crimes. Moreover, those forms, procedures and methods shall be used in the investigation of crimes or hearing of cases in courts for a long time. Investigation of crimes is one of the most significant state’s activity fields. The success in combat against crime and its good results shave a great influence on other spheres of social life. However, due to various factors, this state’s activity field requires much time, considerable expenses and enormous human and material resources. However, this activity does not provide satisfactory results. When a new law on criminal procedure was adopted, the focus was on establishment of effective procedural forms that would ensure implementation of justice in criminal cases with the least procedural expenses and precondition a more accelerated operation of ‘the mechanism of justice’. Seeking to simplify and accelerate criminal procedure and decrease its expenses, the main purpose of criminal procedure, namely, to solve crimes in detail and in the shortest possible time, to apply an appropriate law at the same time regarding human rights and freedoms and interests of society and state should be regarded. Therefore, to ensure an accelerated, economical and good-resulting criminal justice, it is... [to full text]
Książki na temat "A lot of actions"
1
McLane, LuAnn. A little less talk and a lot more action. New York: Signet Eclipse, 2008.
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United Nations Centre for Human Settlements., red. Improving shelter: Actions by non-governmental organizations (NGOS). Nairobi: United Nations Centre for Human Settlements (Habitat), 1992.
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Povinelli, Elizabeth A. Labor's lot: The power, history, and culture of aboriginal action. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1993.
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(Province), Québec. Loi sur les sociétés par actions: Business Corporations Act. Cowansville, Québec: Éditions Y. Blais, 2010.
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S, Clark Cyrus, i Canada. Court of Queen's Bench., red. Queen's Bench, Lower Canada, appeal side: Edward Chapman, appellant, and Cyrus S. Clark, et al., respondents : appellant's case. [S.l: s.n., 1986.
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Association, Canadian Bar. Canada's environmental laws: Loi sur l'environnement. Toronto, Ont: Canadian Bar Association, 1990.
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Association, Canadian Bar, red. Canada's environmental laws =: Loi sur l'environnement. Toronto, Ont: Canadian Bar Association, 1990.
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Burkan, Tolly. Let it be easy : simple actions to create an extraordinary life. San Francisco: Council Oak Books, 2005.
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Dunn, Robert L. Recovery of damages for lost profits. Wyd. 4. Westport, CT: Lawpress Corp., 1992.
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Recovery of damages for lost profits. Wyd. 6. Westport, CT: Lawpress Corp., 2005.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródłaCzęści książek na temat "A lot of actions"
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Bellew, Bill, Tracy Nau, Ben J. Smith, Bojana Klepac Pogrmilovic, Željko Pedišić i Adrian E. Bauman. "Physical activity policy actions". W Physical Activity in Low- and Middle-Income Countries, 44–62. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429344732-4.
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Hofmann, Michael, Markus Ganglbauer, Matthias Propst, Christian Wögerer i Andreas Pichler. "Towards Human and Robot Collaborative Ergonomic Handling of Long Parts with a Loose Grip". W IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology, 249–59. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-72632-4_18.
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AbstractThe concept of robots collaborating with humans has gained a lot of interest in the recent years. The pure use of the robot to follow the human’s actions involves several important components, which have to fullfil economic, ergonomic, safety and usability aspects. This paper presents a setup build with recent hardware and taking economic, safety and usability aspects into account. A concept is introduced how the ergonomics of a human worker is actively influenced by the system.
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Lubisco, Alessandro. "The role of the extra-man play actions in elite water polo matches: which elements lead to a good shot?" W Proceedings e report, 111–15. Florence: Firenze University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/978-88-5518-461-8.21.
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In water polo, two teams comprised of six outfield players and a goalkeeper compete for four quarters of 8 minutes’ real play in a playing area of 30x20m. Each team has 30 seconds to complete an action. A frequent situation thought to be very significant to the final result of a match is the extra-man play action. After a major foul a player is sent out of play for 20 seconds. The attacking team, with a series of passes and player movements must quickly try to disrupt the defence and enable a shot. And defence has to work on coordination of movement between players so that the attack finds it difficult to score too easily. Coaches dedicate a lot of time to training their team to attack and defend in an extra-man situation. This paper investigates the issue of extra-man play actions in detail. A study is performed into data from the 2020 European men’s water polo championships, whose aim is to identify whether man-up play actions have any elements that lead to a good shot, meaning a ball in the goal even if it is saved. Several characteristics were recorded on each extra-man play action, but only few of them seem to influence its outcome. This may be explained by the fact that the outcome of a play action is not only linked to the execution of a strategy, but it is influenced by factors which may not all be measured.
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Vial, Céline, i Eric Barget. "Comparing Landsmót 2016 with other equestrian events: the case of the Alltech FEI World Equestrian Games™ 2014 in Normandy." W Humans, horses and events management, 184–96. Wallingford: CABI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789242751.0184.
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Abstract This chapter aims to present the methodology and main results of research focusing on the short-term economic, social and environmental impacts, as well as the long-term legacy, of the Alltech FEI World Equestrian Games™ 2014 in Normandy (2014 WEG). This event is then compared with Landsmót 2016 (the National Championships of the Icelandic horse), as they have a lot in common despite their apparent differences. It can be concluded that equestrian events have various impacts for local areas that host them and can contribute to regional development. In order to optimize such impacts, actions have to be implemented with sustainability in mind, taking into account economic, social and environmental aspects.
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Bouwmeester, Gerard, i Mark G. van Vledder. "Medical Actors and Actions in Non-Medical Middle Dutch Literature". W Illness and Literature in the Low Countries, 19–32. Göttingen: V&R Unipress, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.14220/9783737005203.19.
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Patunru, Arianto A., i Arief Anshory Yusuf. "Toward a Low-Carbon Economy for Indonesia: Aspirations, Actions and Scenarios". W Investing on Low-Carbon Energy Systems, 79–109. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-0761-3_4.
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Mongkhonvanit, Pornchai, Chanita Rukspollmuang i Yhing Sawheny. "IAU: The Power to Foster Higher Education for Sustainable Development". W The Promise of Higher Education, 345–53. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67245-4_52.
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AbstractModernization theory, which believes that “development equates economic growth” and changes in social, political, and cultural structures are the pathways for societies to become modernized, has been the predominant paradigm for the development of nations for decades. However, the model was met with a lot of criticism, and there was a movement to rethink the real meaning of development and well-being. Alternatives for development were proposed, but the most widely accepted paradigm is “sustainability” or “sustainable development” which was defined by the World Commission on Environment and Development (WCED) in the 1987 Brundtland Report (also called “Our Common Future”) as “development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.” Under this development paradigm, programs, initiatives, and actions aim not only at the preservation of a particular resource but also at other distinct areas: economic, environmental, and social - known as the three pillars of sustainability. The Brundtland Report has had a worldwide impact. “Agenda 21”, a comprehensive plan of action to build a global partnership for sustainable development to improve human lives and protect the environment, was adopted in the 1992 Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro, followed by many other agendas, including the United Nations Millennium Development Goals (MDG) (2000–2015) and the present United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development or the 17 SDGs.
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Georges, Antoine. "Exact Functionals, Effective Actions and (Dynamical) Mean-Field Theories: Some Remarks". W Strongly Correlated Fermions and Bosons in Low-Dimensional Disordered Systems, 375–94. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0530-2_15.
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Hotori, Eiji, Mikael Wendschlag i Thibaud Giddey. "France: Credit Control and Formalization of Banking Supervision". W Formalization of Banking Supervision, 113–24. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-6783-1_8.
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AbstractThe banking supervision in France was formalized with the Banking Acts of 1941 and of 1945. In 1941, the Banking Control Commission as the supervisory agency was created, and rigid financial regulation such as a minimum capital requirement and a separation of banking types was introduced. In connection to the 1941 Act, the four largest commercial banks in France were also nationalized. However, with the German occupation and the wartime situation, the formalization of banking supervision was only completed with the Banking Act of 1945. The essential contents of the 1941 Act were upheld, but the supervisory agency was given a lot of measures to enforce bank regulation. Especially, authorization of rigid penalties enhanced effectiveness of supervisory activities. The main drivers of the formalization of banking supervision in France were the policy measures undertaken during the Vichy regime and the Liberation Government's measures. In the post-Second World War era, the banking supervisory system was used mainly to enforce credit control policy actions, in a period of economic recovery and reconstruction. The banking act of January 1984 decompartmentalized the banking system and changed the institutions of supervision.
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Akkerman, Renzo, i Frans Cruijssen. "Food Loss, Food Waste, and Sustainability in Food Supply Chains". W Sustainable Supply Chains, 219–39. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45565-0_9.
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AbstractConsidering that food supply chains are a major part of many discussions about sustainability, it is worrying that a lot of the food that is produced does not actually make it to consumption. This means that related environmental impacts were made in vain, while at the same time food insecurity is a main problem in many parts of the world. In this chapter, we discuss food loss and waste (FLW) in the context of sustainable supply chain management. We provide an overview of the drivers behind FLW for different supply chain stages. Subsequently, we discuss potential actions to prevent or reduce FLW in food supply chains as well as provide a brief outlook towards the future of sustainable food supply chains. Many of the FLW reduction strategies lead to the development of novel and different supply chains, dealing with redistribution of surplus food, valorization of FLW streams, management of novel processing and packaging technologies, developing intelligent pricing strategies, extending product assortments, and changing procurement practices. From an operations and supply chain perspective, these issues provide many challenges and opportunities for practitioners and researchers alike.
Streszczenia konferencji na temat "A lot of actions"
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Ciorba, Constantin, i Vasile Tabirta. "Analiza acțiunilor de realizare a punctelor în jocul de rugby la nivel de seniori". W Congresul Ştiinţific Internaţional "Sport. Olimpism. Sănătate". State University of Physical Education and Sport, Republic of Moldova, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.52449/soh22.08.
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The modern game of rugby is characterized by the multitude of motor actions specific to this game. Unlike other sports games, the actions of scoring points in this game are completely different and have their specificity, which is expressed by touching the ball within the boundaries of the front line of the opponent's court. Apart from that, there are a lot of possibilities to score points in a match using other actions, either with the arms or with the foot. So far no one was able to send in the perfect solution, that is not strange. This article proposes for analysis the modalities, quality and quantity of points scored in a match at senior level. This allowed the coaches to optimize the training process of rugby athletes to increase the number of points scored in one match or another.
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Geiges, Hansjorg, i Charles B. Thomas. "Almost linear actions by finite groups on S2n−1". W Low Dimensional Topology -- The Kirbyfest. Mathematical Sciences Publishers, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.2140/gtm.1999.2.135.
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Kimura, Daiki, Subhajit Chaudhury, Masaki Ono, Michiaki Tatsubori, Don Joven Agravante, Asim Munawar, Akifumi Wachi, Ryosuke Kohita i Alexander Gray. "LOA: Logical Optimal Actions for Text-based Interaction Games". W Proceedings of the 59th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 11th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing: System Demonstrations. Stroudsburg, PA, USA: Association for Computational Linguistics, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/2021.acl-demo.27.
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Demachi, Kazuyuki, Masaki Sudo i Shi Chen. "Towards Malicious Action Detection for Nuclear Security via Integrated Deep Learning Based Image Recognition and Natural Language Processing". W 2021 28th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone28-64559.
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Abstract In recent years, deep learning has been very successful in various fields. In particular, since image data contains a lot of information, it is expected that deep learning will be applied to nuclear security technology for detecting the malicious action. However, most human action recognition using deep learning only sets OK / NO in advance for the combination of object identification result, so it is difficult to apply them to complicated nuclear security situation. On the other hand, in most nuclear facility, the nuclear security rules are determined as a detailed text. So, it is desirable to detect malicious actions in captured images according to these rule text. If it is possible to flexibly determine whether the captured image scene violates or matches the nuclear security rules, it is necessary to greatly improve its practicality. However, this requires different deep learning interfaces for image identification and natural language processing. Most of the deep learning research currently being conducted is closed only within each field, and there is no mutual access, that is, an interface. The human brain, on the other hand, usually links and processes all kinds of cognitive information, including language, sight, speech, and touch. Like the brain, deep learning abilities should develop anew when different types of deep learning are interconnected. One of the reasons this is difficult is that there is no common data format between different types of deep learning. In this study, it was determined that the logical expression is the most suitable as a common data format. The logical expression is a method of expressing the correlation between an object and a person. In this research, a deep learning interface method between image recognition and natural language processing was developed via the logical expression. This allows flexible judgment of wrong actions according to the rule text.
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K, Vishali, i Pratik Patil. "Identification and Correction of Fuel Level Indication in Automotives Using HIL System and Camera-Based Measuring System". W Symposium on International Automotive Technology. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2024-26-0329.
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<div class="section abstract"><div class="htmlview paragraph">Automotives are provided with a lot of intelligence that monitors, controls, actuates, and diagnose the various aspects of vehicle functionalities. One of the critical parameters required to monitor is Vehicle fuel level. Fuel level in the vehicle is a key input for engine performance, drivability, and fuel level indication in Instrumentation cluster for customer. Most economic and reliable fuel level sensor is resistive sensor with float. The purpose of this paper is to address the wrong fuel level indication in Vehicle level. Wrong fuel level indication may be due to malfunction of Instrumentation cluster signal input or Fuel level sensor function. To verify this, Instrumentation cluster is tested with HIL system instead of real time Fuel level sensor. By configuring the HIL module to analogue resistance channel, cluster is tested for fuel level bar indication. Fuel level sensor is tested by Vehicle level fuel calibration and exact issue is simulated. The failed fuel level sensor is stripped open for analysis and found resistance track length is not adequate, and it leans on the edge of the track due to vibrations. To address this issue, length of the resistance track is increased. When length is increased, the angle of the track changes and it implicates wrong fuel indication. Using this simulation, actions are taken in such a way that length and angle of the track modified to give correct resistance and indication. To rely on this actions, Camera enabled measuring systems is used to measure the length and angle of the resistance track. Corrected samples are taken for accelerated endurance test with the help of pressure cylinders setup and examined for action effectiveness. The details on failure simulation, action taken and validation for corrective samples are discussed in this paper.</div></div>
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Braz, Fernando José, i Vania Bogorny. "Discovering Local and Global Co-Location Patterns in Trajectories with Different Properties". W Simpósio Brasileiro de Sistemas de Informação. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/sbsi.2013.5732.
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Most trajectory mining approaches consider a very small set of properties to extract patterns from trajectories. Besides, a lot of them consider those properties separately. In this paper we present a method to find co-location patterns based on different properties of trajectories along time. The proposal allows to identify a sequence of co-locations composed by different properties (distance, acceleration, speed, time etc) that represents the behavior of a set of trajectories. The sequences of co-locations patterns present the evolution of an event, for example traffic jam. By using this knowledge is possible to anticipate the phenomenon occurrence, and to take actions to solve problems regarding to the event.
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Ioan, Augustin. "POSSIBILITIES OF PLAY ACTIONS EVALUATION IN VOLLEYBALL". W eLSE 2015. Carol I National Defence University Publishing House, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.12753/2066-026x-15-228.
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The purpose of this writing was that one of testing the working instruments, which are to be used within the doctor paper. To evaluate the play actions it has been used the evaluation scale of the International Volleyball Federation (Manual for Statistical Match Records). The results have been graphically presented and centralized. Every actionis evaluated by using a scale of 5 degrees based on the effect on the score or further control of the ball by the team that plays the ball or by the opposite team: ACE (4) won point, EXCELLENT (3) - full control either won or maintained, GOOD (2) - limited control, won or maintained, WEAK (1) - lost control or without control, FAULT (MISTAKE) - 0 - lost point. "Ace" (evaluated 4) is used just for the following actions: service, attack, blockage. "Full control" (evaluated 3) is being used when all possibilities are created for further play constructions. "Limited control" (evaluated 2), in case if the further attack preparation can not be done by using all options. "Without control" (evaluated 1) is used when the attack. construction is not possible, but however the ball remains in play. The research was developed throughout the period August-November 2014, all game video recordings of a female junior team (15-16 years of age) participating in the national championships were processed. The results are graphically presented and centralized on games and highlight features different game model, the efficiency of one or more processes, inclinad balance to the winning team, this data can be used for personalizing, individualization of sports training and automatically increase efficiency training. As is clear from the statistics each technical element rated highlight strengths or weaknesses of a team.
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Wu, Haoze, Jiawei Liu, Xierong Zhu, Meng Wang i Zheng-Jun Zha. "Multi-Scale Spatial-Temporal Integration Convolutional Tube for Human Action Recognition". W Twenty-Ninth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Seventeenth Pacific Rim International Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-PRICAI-20}. California: International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2020/105.
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Applying multi-scale representations leads to consistent performance improvements on a wide range of image recognition tasks. However, with the addition of the temporal dimension in video domain, directly obtaining layer-wise multi-scale spatial-temporal features will add a lot extra computational cost. In this work, we propose a novel and efficient Multi-Scale Spatial-Temporal Integration Convolutional Tube (MSTI) aiming at achieving accurate recognition of actions with lower computational cost. It firstly extracts multi-scale spatial and temporal features through the multi-scale convolution block. Considering the interaction of different-scales representations and the interaction of spatial appearance and temporal motion, we employ the cross-scale attention weighted blocks to perform feature recalibration by integrating multi-scale spatial and temporal features. An end-to-end deep network, MSTI-Net, is also presented based on the proposed MSTI tube for human action recognition. Extensive experimental results show that our MSTI-Net significantly boosts the performance of existing convolution networks and achieves state-of-the-art accuracy on three challenging benchmarks, i.e., UCF-101, HMDB-51 and Kinetics-400, with much fewer parameters and FLOPs.
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Garg, Devendra P. "Recent Developments in Research on Intelligent Machines". W ASME 2000 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2000-2322.
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Abstract Recently there has been in evidence a lot of interest in intelligent machines all over the world [1–2]. Such machines have the capability to sense both expected and unexpected changes in their work environment and take appropriate actions quickly and efficiently. International Business Machines (IBM) Corporation’s Deep Blue computer [3], that played the game of chess against Mr. Kasparov, is an example of an intelligent machine in action against a human. The basic challenge in the area of intelligent machines is to integrate computers, sensors, controllers, actuators, software, and machines that would lead to devices that are adaptive, flexible, and robust. In this paper, in addition to presenting the basic concepts related to intelligent machines, several areas of their application are discussed. This is followed by a description of intelligent systems and of the resources invested in research by the U.S. National Science Foundation during the past several years. Examples of a few projects supported under the Learning and Intelligent Systems (LIS) program and the Knowledge and Distributed Intelligence (KDI) initiative are given. The paper concludes with a discussion of research challenges in the area of intelligent machines.
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Karahasanovic, Amela. "Is it Ethical to Log Users’ Actions in Software Engineering Experiments?" W 2003 Informing Science + IT Education Conference. Informing Science Institute, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.28945/2700.
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In recent years, there has been a significant increase in the number of empirical studies in software engineering that involve human participants. Such studies have heightened the need for considering ethical issues. Researchers have not only moral, but also pragmatic, reasons for treating participants in their studies ethically. They want to maintain their access to the data source and to get funding for their research. Thus, the researchers need to be aware of both ethical issues in general, and those that are specific to a particular research practice. This paper briefly describes our experiences with a tool that logs all actions of the users/participants (commands, keystrokes and mouse movements), and collects their comments on a web-based screen. The tool was used in two usability studies and raised ethical issues concerning the assurance of confidentiality and minimization of inconvenience. The paper also discusses a conflict that appeared during these studies, between ethical standards and the ensuring of experimental validity.
Raporty organizacyjne na temat "A lot of actions"
1
Zarrieß, Benjamin, i Patrick Koopmann. On the Complexity of Verifying Timed Golog Programs over Description Logic Actions (Extended Version). Technische Universität Dresden, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.25368/2022.241.
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Golog programs allow to model complex behaviour of agents by combining primitive actions defined in a Situation Calculus theory using imperative and non-deterministic programming language constructs. In general, verifying temporal properties of Golog programs is undecidable. One way to establish decidability is to restrict the logic used by the program to a Description Logic (DL), for which recently some complexity upper bounds for verification problem have been established. However, so far it was open whether these results are tight, and lightweight DLs such as EL have not been studied at all. Furthermore, these results only apply to a setting where actions do not consume time, and the properties to be verified only refer to the timeline in a qualitative way. In a lot of applications, this is an unrealistic assumption. In this work, we study the verification problem for timed Golog programs, in which actions can be assigned differing durations, and temporal properties are specified in a metric branching time logic. This allows to annotate temporal properties with time intervals over which they are evaluated, to specify for example that some property should hold for at least n time units, or should become specified within some specified time window. We establish tight complexity bounds of the verification problem for both expressive and lightweight DLs. Our lower bounds already apply to a very limited fragment of the verification problem, and close open complexity bounds for the non-metrical cases studied before.
2
Klein, Matthias. Low-Energy Brane-World Effective Actions and Partial Supersymmetry Breaking. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), marzec 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/812946.
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Pingel, Sarah. Lost and Found: State and Institutional Actions to Resolve Stranded Credits. Ithaka S+R, lipiec 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18665/sr.316883.
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This brief provides a roadmap for stakeholders interested in the underlying practices that create stranded credits and what can be done to improve them. To begin, we provide specific definitions of the terms and practices implicated in the creation of stranded credits. While researchers and policy leaders have increased their attention on the problem of stranded credits, this brief lays out in detail how they are created, why they matter, and what can be done to better balance the interests of institutions, students, and a modern economy that relies on postsecondary education for the development of a competitive workforce.
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Ebata, Ayako, Imogen Bellwood-Howard i Jane Battersby. Equity in Food Systems Livelihoods: A Review of Conceptualisations, Approaches, and Actions. Institute of Development Studies, grudzień 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ids.2023.058.
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Food systems employ billions of people across the world, many of whom are socially and economically marginalised. The livelihoods within the food systems these people rely on tend to be precarious and low in economic return, exacerbating social and economic inequality while preventing food systems from improving their ecological sustainability. In this paper, we review the different ways in which equitable livelihoods within food systems are conceptualised across academic communities, and what interventions are suggested to make food systems livelihoods more equitable. We analyse the tensions and complementarity between these different approaches and suggest an inter- and trans-disciplinary methodology.
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Price, Roz. Community-led Innovations and Actions in Response to the Covid-19 Pandemic. Institute of Development Studies, wrzesień 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/cc.2022.005.
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Community engagement and community-led approaches have been considered a fundamental component of past pandemics, such as Ebola, and the same has been observed in the response to the Covid-19 pandemic, especially for reaching the most vulnerable. There is a large and growing literature base on community-led innovations in general, to which literature reflecting on Covid-19 responses is increasingly contributing to. This rapid literature review draws on a range of academic and NGO sources. First, Section 2 briefly explores what is meant by “community-led innovations”, as community-led is a loosely defined term that can take on a variety of meanings. Section 3 provides some examples of community-led innovations and actions from across a variety of contexts, including high-, middle- and low-income countries. Given the scale and scope of the subject, these only provide a small snapshot of community-led initiatives that have taken place in response to the Covid-19 crisis. Section 4 summarises the key common features and trends across examples. Section 5 summarises some general lessons and success factors identified in the examples and literature, building on the findings from Section 4.
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Pike, R. A. MC2736 Lot 9 daily lot sample failures. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), marzec 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/721067.
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Keller, David Charles. Floodplain statement of findings for corrective actions in Potrillo Canyon technical area-36, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), maj 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1254257.
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Rucevska, Ieva, Natalia Skripnikova, Carina Thomassen, Eirin Husabø, Elisabeth Berglihn, Karen Raubenheimer i Niko Urho. Climate Impacts of Plastics: Global Actions to Stem Climate Change and End Plastic Pollution. GRID-Arendal, luty 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.61523/spyl9908.
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Science provides convincing evidence that greenhouse gas emissions generated across the plastics life cycle are estimated to be between 3.8 and 4.5 per cent of global greenhouse gas emissions. This is set to grow with a projected increase in primary plastic production. This report presents the synthesis of an extensive literature review of the plastics life cycle. It analyses the countries’ submissions to the UNFCCC, the Paris Agreement, and the Intergovernmental Committee on plastic pollution. It also suggests measures that co-benefit addressing plastic pollution and achieving the global climate goals. This report reveals critical gaps in the current reporting practice for accounting plastics impacts on climate under the UNFCCC and the Paris Agreement and points out the role of the international legally binding instrument on plastic pollution, including in the marine environment, (the instrument) in stemming climate change. The report argues that the development and the implementation of the plastics instrument provides a unique opportunity to strengthen global efforts in addressing climate change across the plastics life cycle, complementing the broader decarbonisation activities of the UNFCCC and the Paris Agreement. To combat climate change alongside the plastics life cycle, the primary focus must be on reducing the production of plastics and focusing on low-carbon design as well as improving waste management and remediation. Additionally, the report draws attention to the lack of internationally agreed definitions used for the assessment of the impacts of plastics on climate, which would guide research, national reporting, and policy interventions in the future.
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Hammel, E. F. Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory energy-related history, research, managerial reorganization proposals, actions taken, and results. History report, 1945--1979. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), marzec 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/464139.
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Paule, Bernard, Flourentzos Flourentzou, Tristan de KERCHOVE d’EXAERDE, Julien BOUTILLIER i Nicolo Ferrari. PRELUDE Roadmap for Building Renovation: set of rules for renovation actions to optimize building energy performance. Department of the Built Environment, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54337/aau541614638.
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In the context of climate change and the environmental and energy constraints we face, it is essential to develop methods to encourage the implementation of efficient solutions for building renovation. One of the objectives of the European PRELUDE project [1] is to develop a "Building Renovation Roadmap"(BRR) aimed at facilitating decision-making to foster the most efficient refurbishment actions, the implementation of innovative solutions and the promotion of renewable energy sources in the renovation process of existing buildings. In this context, Estia is working on the development of inference rules that will make it possible. On the basis of a diagnosis such as the Energy Performance Certificate, it will help establishing a list of priority actions. The dynamics that drive this project permit to decrease the subjectivity of a human decisions making scheme. While simulation generates digital technical data, interpretation requires the translation of this data into natural language. The purpose is to automate the translation of the results to provide advice and facilitate decision-making. In medicine, the diagnostic phase is a process by which a disease is identified by its symptoms. Similarly, the idea of the process is to target the faulty elements potentially responsible for poor performance and to propose remedial solutions. The system is based on the development of fuzzy logic rules [2],[3]. This choice was made to be able to manipulate notions of membership with truth levels between 0 and 1, and to deliver messages in a linguistic form, understandable by non-specialist users. For example, if performance is low and parameter x is unfavourable, the algorithm can gives an incentive to improve the parameter such as: "you COULD, SHOULD or MUST change parameter x". Regarding energy performance analysis, the following domains are addressed: heating, domestic hot water, cooling, lighting. Regarding the parameters, the analysis covers the following topics: Characteristics of the building envelope. and of the technical installations (heat production-distribution, ventilation system, electric lighting, etc.). This paper describes the methodology used, lists the fields studied and outlines the expected outcomes of the project.