Gotowa bibliografia na temat „3D and 4D printing”
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Artykuły w czasopismach na temat "3D and 4D printing"
Chu, Honghui, Wenguang Yang, Lujing Sun, Shuxiang Cai, Rendi Yang, Wenfeng Liang, Haibo Yu i Lianqing Liu. "4D Printing: A Review on Recent Progresses". Micromachines 11, nr 9 (22.08.2020): 796. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi11090796.
Pełny tekst źródłaCarrell, John, Garrett Gruss i Elizabeth Gomez. "Four-dimensional printing using fused-deposition modeling: a review". Rapid Prototyping Journal 26, nr 5 (2.01.2020): 855–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/rpj-12-2018-0305.
Pełny tekst źródłaAldawood, Faisal Khaled. "A Comprehensive Review of 4D Printing: State of the Arts, Opportunities, and Challenges". Actuators 12, nr 3 (25.02.2023): 101. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/act12030101.
Pełny tekst źródłaJeong, Hoon Yeub, Eunsongyi Lee, Soo-Chan An, Yeonsoo Lim i Young Chul Jun. "3D and 4D printing for optics and metaphotonics". Nanophotonics 9, nr 5 (4.02.2020): 1139–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2019-0483.
Pełny tekst źródłaJeong, Hoon Yeub, Soo-Chan An, Yeonsoo Lim, Min Ji Jeong, Namhun Kim i Young Chul Jun. "3D and 4D Printing of Multistable Structures". Applied Sciences 10, nr 20 (16.10.2020): 7254. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10207254.
Pełny tekst źródłaKhan, Ahmar, Mir Javid Iqbal, Saima Amin, Humaira Bilal, ,. Bilquees, Aneeza Noor, Bushra Mir i Mahak Deep Kaur. "4D Printing: The Dawn of “Smart” Drug Delivery Systems and Biomedical Applications". Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 11, nr 5-S (15.10.2021): 131–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v11i5-s.5068.
Pełny tekst źródłaKausar, Ayesha, Ishaq Ahmad, Tingkai Zhao, O. Aldaghri i M. H. Eisa. "Polymer/Graphene Nanocomposites via 3D and 4D Printing—Design and Technical Potential". Processes 11, nr 3 (14.03.2023): 868. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr11030868.
Pełny tekst źródłaIbanga, Isaac John, Onibode Bamidele, Cyril B. Romero, Al-Rashiff Hamjilani Mastul, Yamta Solomon i Cristina Beltran Jayme. "Revolutionizing Healthcare with 3D/ 4D Printing and Smart Materials". Engineering Science Letter 2, nr 01 (6.03.2023): 13–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.56741/esl.v2i01.291.
Pełny tekst źródłaShie, Ming-You, Yu-Fang Shen, Suryani Dyah Astuti, Alvin Kai-Xing Lee, Shu-Hsien Lin, Ni Luh Bella Dwijaksara i Yi-Wen Chen. "Review of Polymeric Materials in 4D Printing Biomedical Applications". Polymers 11, nr 11 (12.11.2019): 1864. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym11111864.
Pełny tekst źródłaMondal, Kunal, i Prabhat Kumar Tripathy. "Preparation of Smart Materials by Additive Manufacturing Technologies: A Review". Materials 14, nr 21 (27.10.2021): 6442. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14216442.
Pełny tekst źródłaRozprawy doktorskie na temat "3D and 4D printing"
Peng, Bangan. "FUNCTIONAL 4D PRINTING BY 3D PRINTING SHAPE MEMORYPOLYMERS VIA MOLECULAR, MORPHOLOGICAL AND GEOMETRICALDESIGNS". University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1605873309517501.
Pełny tekst źródłaShun, Li. "Studies on 4D printing Thermo-responsive PNIPAM-based materials". University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2021. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron161969592363207.
Pełny tekst źródłaChabaud, Guillaume. "3D and 4D printing of high performance continuous synthetic and natural fibre composites for structural and morphing applications". Thesis, Lorient, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020LORIS563.
Pełny tekst źródła3D printing and especially Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) technology for composite materials reinforced by continuous fibers is an emerging research field which aims to enhance the mechanical performance of 3D printing structures and to widen the field of application (aerospace, sailing…). Another trend, 3D printing allows to develop stimulable materials (sensor and/or actuators) and to consider parts with complex architecture that can be deployed under various stimulation (electricity temperature, pressure…). The present work is therefore part of this context and aims to develop new multi-functional materials elaborated by 4D printing. First, the scientific objective of this work is to better understand the relationship between the process, the induced microstructure, mechanical and the hygromechanical performances in order to target structural applications (aeronautic, sailing) for composite materials reinforced with synthetic fibers (carbon and glass) and natural fibers (flax). The second part of this work aimed to develop hygromorphic composites reinforced with continuous fibers (synthetic and natural) by 4D printing with a bioinspired bilayer architecture inspired by the pinecone scale. The conductive behavior of carbon fiber was used to create new electro-thermo-hygromorph actuators with controlled and accelerated actuation compared to conventional hygromorphs. Finally, the design freedom provided by 4D printing made it possible to control the local stiffness and actuation of composite actuators reinforced with continuous flax fiber
Wu, Siqi. "Structural and Molecular Design, Characterization and Deformation of 3D Printed Mechanical Metamaterials". University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1605880414342785.
Pełny tekst źródłaLara, Garcia Alejandra. "Optimisation de l'adhésion interfaciale dans l'impression 3D multi-polymère pour améliorer les propriétés mécaniques des structures spatialement amorties". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lorraine, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022LORR0340.
Pełny tekst źródłaSolutions for improving multi-polymer FFF interlayer adhesion between PLA and a TPC were studied. Two solutions were proposed: (i) the use of adhesion promoter additives and (ii) the synthesis of copolymers incorporating PLA as building blocks. In the first one, different biosourced additives were individually incorporated into the formulation of the TPC. Filament fabrication conditions were optimized to achieve filaments with no defects and a constant diameter. Evaluation of adhesion was done using a modified version of the T-peel test. Only 2-hydroxyethyl starch presented the highest adhesion enhancement with low variabilities. Findings demonstrate the strategic potential of using modified biosourced additives to boost interfacial adhesion between two incompatible polymers. Furthermore, this formulation did not change the vibration-damping and filtering behavior of the TPC. Therefore, it was possible to print a prototype of protective equipment combining a PLA and the formulated TPC, such as a knee pad, using a multi-polymer FFF. The second solution refers to the synthesis through transesterification reactions of PLA and PBT new multiblock copolymers with a reactive extrusion process. Different experiments were done to optimize the transesterification's conditions. Although FTIR, 1H NMR, DSC and DMA results evidence the presence of the copolymer in small amounts, material had low printability presenting layer delamination. Therefore, the evaluation of adhesion was not achieved with this material
Sossou, Comlan. "Une approche globale de la conception pour l'impression 4D". Thesis, Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019UBFCA001/document.
Pełny tekst źródłaInvented in 1983, as a rapid prototyping process, additive manufacturing (AM) is nowadays considered as a manufacturing process almost in the same way as conventional processes. For example, parts obtained by AM are found in aircraft structures. This AM evolution is mainly due to the shape complexity allowed by the process. The driving forces behind this evolution include: the development of various techniques on the layer-wise manufacturing principle and the improvement both in quantity and quality of the range of materials that can be processed. Many other AM techniques and materials continue to emerge. In the wake of the AM (usually referred to as 3D printing) another mode of manufacturing did emerge: 4D printing (4DP). 4DP consists of exploring the smart materials (SM) – AM interaction. SMs are materials whose state changes according to a stimulus; this is the case, for example, with thermochromic materials whose color changes in response to heat or hydrogels which can shrink as a function of an aqueous medium’s pH or of light. The objects thus obtained have – in addition to an initial form (3D) – the capacity to shift state (according to the stimuli to which the SMs of which they are made are sensitive) hence the 4th dimension (time). 4DP is – rightly – the subject of intense research concerning the manufacturing aspect (exploration of new processes and materials, characterization, etc.). However, very little work is done to support the designers (who, in principle, are neither AM experts nor experts of SMs) to use it in their concepts. This new process-material interaction requires adapted models, methodologies and design tools. This PhD on design for 4D printing aims at filling this methodological gap. A design methodology for AM (DFAM) has been proposed. This methodology integrates the freedoms (shape, materials, etc.) and the constraints (support, resolution, etc.) peculiar to the AM and allows both the design of parts and assemblies. Particularly, freedom of form has been taken into account by allowing the generation of a minimalist geometry based on the functional flows (material, energy, and signal) of the part. In addition, the contributions of this PhD focused on designing with smart materials (DwSM). Because SMs play a functional rather than a structural role, concerns about these materials need to be addressed in advance of the design process (typically in conceptual design phase). In addition, unlike conventional materials (for which a few parameter values may suffice as information to the designer), SMs need to be described in more detail (stimulus, response, functions, etc.). For these reasons a design-oriented information system on SMs has been developed. This system makes it possible, among other things, to inform designers about the capabilities of SMs and also to determine SMs candidates for a concept. The system has been materialized by a web application. Finally, a modeling framework allowing quickly modeling and simulating an object made of SMs has been proposed. This framework is based on voxel modeling (volumetric pixel). In addition to the simulation of SMs behaviors, the proposed theoretical framework also allows the computation of a functional distribution of SMs and conventional material; distribution which, given a stimulus, makes it possible to deform an initial form towards a desired final form. A tool – based on Grasshopper, a plug-in of the CAD software Rhinoceros® – materializing this methodological framework has also been developed
Noirbent, Guillaume. "Nouveaux systèmes d'amorçage radicalaire : la catalyse photoredox comme nouvelle stratégie pour la synthèse de polymère". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Aix-Marseille, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021AIXM0359.
Pełny tekst źródłaIn recent years, photopolymerization has been the subject of intense research efforts due to the constant growth of industrial applications. It is a quick process that can be performed at room temperature, solvent-free conditions and enables to get a spatial and a temporal control of the polymerization process. In recent years, the use of irradiation conditions that constitutes an alternative to the UV photopolymerization processes at the origin of numerous safety concerns are actively researched. Therefore, the development of new photoinitiating systems which absorb strongly in the visible or near infrared region are actively researched by both the academic and industrial communities. Nevertheless, even if some results are promising, the reported systems are often characterized by moderate reactivities and hardly compete with current UV systems. In this context, we have synthesized a large library of photosensitive molecules capable of absorbing light in the visible or near infrared range and capable of initiating a polymerization reaction with a photoinitiating system based on photoredox catalysis. In this manuscript, we present both the synthesis and the polymerization abilities of different families of dyes. Their photochemical properties were also studied by UV-Visible spectrometry, luminescence, photolysis, temperature monitoring and electronic paramagnetic resonance experiments. Applications such as 3D printing and laser write experiments are also presented
Gladman, Amelia Sydney. "Biomimetic 4D Printing". Thesis, Harvard University, 2016. http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:33493522.
Pełny tekst źródłaEngineering and Applied Sciences - Engineering Sciences
Tsai, Elizabeth Yinling. "4D printing : towards biomimetic additive manufacturing". Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/91821.
Pełny tekst źródła"September 2013." Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 69-76).
Inherent across all scales in Nature's material systems are multiple design dimensions, the existences of which are products of both evolution and environment. In human manufacturing where design must be preconceived and deliberate, static artifacts with no variation of function across directions, distances or time fail to capture many of these dimensions. Inspired by Nature's ability to generate complex structures and responses to external constraints through adaptation, "4D printing" addresses additive fabrication of artifacts with one or more additional design dimension, such as material variation over distance or direction and response or adaptation over time. This work presents and evaluates a series of enabling explorations into the material, time and information dimensions of additive manufacturing: a variable elasticity rapid prototyping platform and an approach towards Digital Anisotropy, a variable impedance prosthetic socket (VTS) as a case study of interfaces between nature and manufacture, CNSilk as an example of on-demand material generation in freeform tensile fabrication, and Material DNA as an exploration into embedded spatio-temporal content variation.
by Elizabeth Yinling Tsai.
S.M.
Panchenko, O. O., i E. O. Gumennyy. "3D printing". Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2014. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/35039.
Pełny tekst źródłaKsiążki na temat "3D and 4D printing"
Maniruzzaman, Mohammed, red. 3D and 4D Printing in Biomedical Applications. Weinheim, Germany: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527813704.
Pełny tekst źródłaAndré, Jean-Claude. From Additive Manufacturing to 3D/4D Printing 2. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119428299.
Pełny tekst źródłaAndré, Jean-Claude. From Additive Manufacturing to 3D/4D Printing 1. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119428510.
Pełny tekst źródłaAndré, Jean-Claude. From Additive Manufacturing to 3D/4D Printing 3. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119451501.
Pełny tekst źródłaMarasso, Simone Luigi, i Matteo Cocuzza, red. High Resolution Manufacturing from 2D to 3D/4D Printing. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-13779-2.
Pełny tekst źródłaLamprou, Dimitrios, red. 3D & 4D Printing Methods for Pharmaceutical Manufacturing and Personalised Drug Delivery. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-34119-9.
Pełny tekst źródłaSingh, Rupinder. 4D Imaging to 4D Printing. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003205531.
Pełny tekst źródła1981-, Williams Josh, red. 3D printing. Ann Arbor, Mich: Cherry Lake Pub., 2014.
Znajdź pełny tekst źródłavan den Berg, Bibi, Simone van der Hof i Eleni Kosta, red. 3D Printing. The Hague: T.M.C. Asser Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6265-096-1.
Pełny tekst źródłaKerr, Tyler. 3D Printing. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-19350-7.
Pełny tekst źródłaCzęści książek na temat "3D and 4D printing"
Dering, Lorena Maria, Beatriz Luci Fernandes, Matheus Kahakura Franco Pedro, André Giacomelli Leal i Mauren Abreu de Souza. "3D and 4D Printing for Biomedical Applications". W 3D Printing, 325–38. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003296676-21.
Pełny tekst źródłaBusulwa, Richard. "3D and 4D Printing Primer". W Navigating Digital Transformation in Management, 421–31. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003254614-31.
Pełny tekst źródłaBertana, Valentina, i Monica Periolatto. "Volumetric 3D Printing". W High Resolution Manufacturing from 2D to 3D/4D Printing, 131–51. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-13779-2_6.
Pełny tekst źródłaFirth, Jack, Simon Gaisford i Abdul W. Basit. "A New Dimension: 4D Printing Opportunities in Pharmaceutics". W 3D Printing of Pharmaceuticals, 153–62. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-90755-0_8.
Pełny tekst źródłaAkbari, Saeed, Yuan-Fang Zhang, Dong Wang i Qi Ge. "4D Printing and Its Biomedical Applications". W 3D and 4D Printing in Biomedical Applications, 343–72. Weinheim, Germany: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527813704.ch14.
Pełny tekst źródłaOng, Chin Siang, Pooja Yesantharao i Narutoshi Hibino. "3D and 4D Scaffold-Free Bioprinting". W 3D and 4D Printing in Biomedical Applications, 317–42. Weinheim, Germany: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527813704.ch13.
Pełny tekst źródłaZolfagharian, Ali, Mir Irfan Ul Haq, Marwan Nafea i Mahdi Bodaghi. "4D Printing of Smart Magnetic-Based Robotic Materials". W 3D Printing and Sustainable Product Development, 213–26. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003306238-12.
Pełny tekst źródłaBusulwa, Richard, i Nina Evans. "Robotics, drones, and 3D / 4D printing technologies". W Digital Transformation in Accounting, 232–50. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2021. | Series: Business & digital transformation: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429344589-22.
Pełny tekst źródłaChoi, Andy H., i Besim Ben-Nissan. "3D, 4D Printing, and Bioprinting of Hydrogels". W Hydrogel for Biomedical Applications, 29–59. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-1730-9_2.
Pełny tekst źródłaAwad, Atheer, i Abdul W. Basit. "3D and 4D Printing in Digital Healthcare". W AAPS Introductions in the Pharmaceutical Sciences, 1–23. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-34119-9_1.
Pełny tekst źródłaStreszczenia konferencji na temat "3D and 4D printing"
Tao, Ye, Shuhong Wang, Junzhe Ji, Linlin Cai, Hongmei Xia, Zhiqi Wang, Jinghai He i in. "4Doodle: 4D Printing Artifacts Without 3D Printers". W CHI '23: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3544548.3581321.
Pełny tekst źródłaChapuis, Joël N., Andrin M. Widmer i Kristina Shea. "Direct 4D Printing of a Deployable Polymer Wave Spring". W ASME 2022 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2022-88327.
Pełny tekst źródłaHu, G. F., A. R. Damanpack, M. Bodaghi i W. H. Liao. "Shape Adaptive Structures by 4D Printing". W ASME 2017 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/smasis2017-3773.
Pełny tekst źródłaRong, Zhicheng, Chang Liu i Yingbin Hu. "4D Printing of Complex Ceramic Structures via Controlling Zirconia Contents and Patterns". W ASME 2021 16th International Manufacturing Science and Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/msec2021-63642.
Pełny tekst źródłaLin, Yan-Ting, Yi-Hung Chiu, Yi-Xian Xu, Yu-Ting Huang i Jia-Yang Juang. "Multi-Material 4D Printing Technology of Masks via the Inverse Design of Fully Convolutional Network Models". W ASME 2023 32nd Conference on Information Storage and Processing Systems. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/isps2023-109752.
Pełny tekst źródłaHazem, Raphaël, Yannick Petit, Lionel Canioni, Ludovic Belhomme, Manuel Gaudon i Serge Ravaine. "4D printing of micro-optics and photonic components using hybrid polymers and nanomaterials with minimum shrinkage". W Laser 3D Manufacturing XI, redaktorzy Bo Gu i Hongqiang Chen. SPIE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.3002702.
Pełny tekst źródłaBoca, Marius-Andrei, Alexandru Sover i Launrențiu Slătineanu. "Short foray into the stages of conversion from 2.5D to volumetric printing". W 5th International Conference. Business Meets Technology. València: Editorial Universitat Politècnica de València, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/bmt2023.2023.16748.
Pełny tekst źródłaPivar, Matej, i Deja Muck. "Study of 4D primitives' self-transformation". W 10th International Symposium on Graphic Engineering and Design. University of Novi Sad, Faculty of technical sciences, Department of graphic engineering and design,, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.24867/grid-2020-p58.
Pełny tekst źródłaHerath, Madhubhashitha, Mainul Islam, Jayantha Epaarachchi, Fenghua Zhang i Jinsong Leng. "4D Printed Shape Memory Polymer Composite Structures for Deployable Small Spacecrafts". W ASME 2019 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/smasis2019-5583.
Pełny tekst źródłaZhao, Jing, Muyue Han, Lin Li i Miao Tan. "Effects of Stimulus Conditions on Shape Memory Cycle Durability of 4D Printed Parts in Stereolithography Additive Manufacturing". W ASME 2022 17th International Manufacturing Science and Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/msec2022-85830.
Pełny tekst źródłaRaporty organizacyjne na temat "3D and 4D printing"
Hamza, Hosamuddin. Dental 4D Printing: An Innovative Approach. CTOR Press, wrzesień 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.30771/2018.4.
Pełny tekst źródłaKunc, Vlastimil, John R. Ilkka, Steven L. Voeks i John M. Lindahl. Vinylester and Polyester 3D Printing. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), listopad 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1490578.
Pełny tekst źródłaKunc, Vlastimil, Christopher Hershey, John Lindahl, Stian Romberg, Steven L. Voeks i Mark Adams. Vinylester and Polyester 3D Printing. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), grudzień 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1606801.
Pełny tekst źródłaCarlton, Bryan. 3D Printing at Los Alamos. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), sierpień 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1883122.
Pełny tekst źródłaCarlton, Bryan. The Future of 3D Printing. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), sierpień 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1883121.
Pełny tekst źródłaHamel, Jesse W. Adaptive Airpower: Arming America for the Future Through 4D Printing. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, maj 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ad1012775.
Pełny tekst źródłaAl-Chaar, Ghassan, Allison Brandvold, Andrij Kozych i William Mendoza. 4D printing structures for extreme temperatures using metakaolin based geopolymers. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), kwiecień 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/46750.
Pełny tekst źródłaSun, Lushan. Daring to Sprint: 3D printing textile. Ames: Iowa State University, Digital Repository, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/itaa_proceedings-180814-247.
Pełny tekst źródłaReese, Cody M. Remote Collaborative 3D Printing - Process Investigation. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, kwiecień 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada636909.
Pełny tekst źródłaCarlton, Bryan. The Future of 3D Printing Script. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), sierpień 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1883120.
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