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Letteratura scientifica selezionata sul tema "Urinary incontinence"

Autore: Grafiati

Pubblicato: 4 giugno 2021

Ultima modifica: 29 luglio 2024

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Articoli di riviste sul tema "Urinary incontinence"

Ferreira Machado, Adriana, Fabrícia Eduarda Baia Estevam, Lívia Cristina de Rezende Izidoro, Hugo Miranda de Oliveira, Filipe Maciel de Souza dos Anjos, Sérgio Teixeira de Carvalho e Luciana Regina Ferreira da Mata. "MALE URINARY INCONTINENCE AND THE DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY: EVALUATION OF MOBILE APPLICATIONS AVAILABLE FOR DOWNLOAD". Cogitare Enfermagem, n. 27 (28 settembre 2022): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/ce.v27i0.87470.

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Objective: to evaluate the suitability and usefulness of mobile apps aimed at urinary incontinence rehabilitation in the male population. Method: descriptive study, carried out with apps directed to the rehabilitation of male urinary incontinence. The apps were obtained from the Play Store and App Store. The search was conducted between May 3 and 10, 2021, in Minas Gerais, Brazil. The terms "urinary incontinence", "incontinencia urinaria", "urinary incontinence", and "Kegel" were used for selection. The applications were described and evaluated as established in the Applications Scoring System items. Results: Twenty-two apps were selected. Three were specific for men; three addressed exercises for pelvic muscle strengthening and voiding diary simultaneously; and five were compatible with both online stores. Conclusion: most of the available apps have limited functionality and information about male urinary incontinence. This study is expected to contribute to the development of more comprehensive and appropriate software for the male urinary incontinent population.

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Yasmin, Lubna, e Ferdousi Begum. "Prevalence of Urinary Incontinence in Women". Bangladesh Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology 33, n. 1 (3 luglio 2020): 59–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjog.v33i1.43548.

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Objective: The objectives of the study were to find out the prevalence of urinary incontinencein women. Materials and Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted on five hundred one (501)women older than 18 years of age who were admitted in department of obstetrics andgynaecology of Shaheed Suhrawardi Medical College and Hospital from April to December2009, answered a questionnaire about urinary incontinence. They were grouped accordingto presence or absence of urinary incontinence (incontinent and continent) and type ofincontinence present (urge, stress and mixed). Results: Urinary incontinence was found in 104(20.8%) women, out of which 25 (24%)suffered from stress incontinence only, 21 (20.2%) suffered from urge incontinence and58(55.8%) suffered mixed incontinence. Conclusions: One in five women older than 18 years of age suffer from one or other formof urinary Incontinence. Bangladesh J Obstet Gynaecol, 2018; Vol. 33(1) : 59-62

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Hannestad, Yngvild S., Rolv Terje Lie, Guri Rortveit e Steinar Hunskaar. "Familial risk of urinary incontinence in women: population based cross sectional study". BMJ 329, n. 7471 (14 ottobre 2004): 889–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.329.7471.889.

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Abstract Objective To determine whether there is an increased risk of urinary incontinence in daughters and sisters of incontinent women. Design Population based cross sectional study. Setting EPINCONT (the epidemiology of incontinence in the county of Nord-Trøndelag study), a substudy of HUNT 2 (the Norwegian Nord-Trøndelag health survey 2), 1995-7. Participants 6021 mothers, 7629 daughters, 332 granddaughters, and 2104 older sisters of 2426 sisters. Main outcome measures Adjusted relative risks for urinary incontinence. Results The daughters of mothers with urinary incontinence had an increased risk for urinary incontinence (1.3, 95% confidence interval 1.2 to 1.4; absolute risk 23.3%), stress incontinence (1.5, 1.3 to 1.8; 14.6%), mixed incontinence (1.6, 1.2 to 2.0; 8.3%), and urge incontinence (1.8, 0.8 to 3.9; 2.6%). If mothers had severe symptoms then their daughters were likely to have such symptoms (1.9, 1.3 to 3.0; 4.0%). The younger sisters of female siblings with urinary incontinence, stress incontinence, or mixed incontinence had increased relative risks of, respectively, 1.6 (1.3 to 1.9; absolute risk 29.6%), 1.8 (1.3 to 2.3; 18.3%), and 1.7 (1.1 to 2.8; 10.8%). Conclusion Women are more likely to develop urinary incontinence if their mother or older sisters are incontinent.

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Fatima, Arooj, Fareeha Amjad, Alishba Mustansar, Sajjid Mahmood e Waqas Latif. "Impact of Urinary Incontinence on Quality-Of-Life among Females Receiving Pelvic Floor Muscles Strengthening Exercises for Urinary Incontinence". Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 16, n. 9 (30 settembre 2022): 84–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs2216984.

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Background: Among women urinary incontinence (UI) is the most familiar problem and complain of lower urinary symptoms in urinary incontinence has found between 15% and 55%. It is a symptom with a lot of influence on quality of life of women majorly in their community-based, confidential and sexual domains. Aim: To see the impact of urinary incontinence on quality of life among females receiving pelvic floor muscles strengthening exercises for urinary incontinence. Study design: Cross-sectional study. Methodology: Patients (n=165) females with urinary incontinence were enrolled. The effect of urine incontinence on female quality of life, as well as the effect of pelvic floor muscle strengthening exercises on urine incontinency. The study inquired about the respondents' backgrounds, daily routines, and the impact of incontinence on their social relationships, as well as the effects of urine incontinence on emotional and mental health. All female volunteers who have been dealing with urine incontinence for a few months will be included in the study. Analysis of data was done by SPSS v.26. Results: They were having physiotherapy for urine incontinency and it had not affected their quality of life but shown a positive effect in their household, social and personal activities. When the standard scoring method of IIQ-7 questionnaire applied the results of 0=Not at all,1= slightly, 2= moderate, 3= greatly, total mean of 7 items was 2.60 and 85% out of 100 get recovered and their quality of life improved by physiotherapy. Conclusion: It was concluded that the females who were receiving pelvic floor muscles strengthening exercises had good quality of life and urinary incontinence had not affected their quality of life (IIQ-7 score = 2.60) and had good impact on their quality of life. Keywords: Urine Incontinency, Quality of Life, Physiotherapy and Pelvic Floor Muscles.

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Callard, Jason, Mary A. McLoughlin, Julie K. Byron e Dennis J. Chew. "Urinary Incontinence in Juvenile Female Soft-Coated Wheaten Terriers: Hospital Prevalence and Anatomic Urogenital Anomalies". Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association 52, n. 1 (1 gennaio 2016): 27–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.5326/jaaha-ms-6220.

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Urinary incontinence in juvenile female dogs is often associated with urogenital anatomic anomalies. Study objectives include: (1) determine hospital prevalence of urinary incontinence in juvenile female soft-coated wheaten terriers (SCWTs) compared to other affected dogs; (2) characterize anatomic anomalies affecting urinary incontinent juvenile female SCWTs utilizing uroendoscopy; and (3) compare incidence of ectopic ureters, paramesonephric remnants, and short urethras in juvenile female urinary incontinent SCWTs to other juvenile female dogs with urinary incontinence. We hypothesize juvenile SCWTs have an increased prevalence of urinary incontinence and an increased incidence of ectopic ureters, paramesonephric remnants, and short urethras compared to non-SCWTs with urinary incontinence within our hospital population. Medical records of female dogs 6 mo of age and younger with clinical signs of urinary incontinence and video uroendoscopic evaluation presenting to The Ohio State University Veterinary Medical Center from January 2000 to December 2011 were reviewed. Twelve juvenile SCWTs and 107 juvenile non-SCWTs met the inclusion criteria. Juvenile SCWTs were found to have an increased hospital prevalence of urinary incontinence compared to other affected breeds. Observed anomalies in SCWTs include: ectopic ureters, shortened urethras, paramesonephric remnants, and bifid vaginas. This information will help guide veterinarians in recognizing a breed-related disorder of the lower urogenital tract in SCWTs.

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Smolnova, Tatyana Yu, e D. M. Lukyanova. "The role of genetic polymorphisms and growth factors in pathogenesis of urgent and mixed urinary incontinence in women". Medical Journal of the Russian Federation 22, n. 6 (15 dicembre 2016): 325–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.18821/0869-2106-2016-22-5-325-328.

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The purpose of study. To analyze genetic polymorphisms of receptors of bladder, structural components of intercellular matrix of urinary excretion organs, molecular biochemical mechanisms of regulation of function of bladder and urethra resulting in urinary incontinency. Materials and methods. The analysis of publication data concerning genetic polymorphisms and molecular biochemical mechanisms of development of urinary incontinence in women. The results. The publication data is presented concerning impact of genetic polymorphisms of receptors of detrusor on development of urgent and mixed urinary incontinency in women. The corresponding molecular genetic and biochemical processes underlying detrusor sphincter dyssynergia in women are considered. Conclusion. The urinary incontinence is a multifactorial pathology developing due to alterations at systemic, organic, tissular and cellular levels. Such growth factors as bFGF, TGFβ, CTGF contribute into pathogenesis of urgent and partially mixed urinary incontinency resulting in intensification of unstripped muscle cohesions of detrusor, obstructive miohypertrophy and fibrosis of bladder wall. The altered adrenalin reactivity of urinary excretion ways plays particular role in pathogenesis of urgent component of urinary incontinence. And vice versa, damage of structure of connective tissue in patients with polymorphism COL1A1 or disorder of molecular biochemical mechanism of action of cytokines TGFβ and CTGF provoke insufficiency of sphincter apparatus of urinary excretion ways. The totality of enumerated mechanisms results in development of stress urinary incontinency. The elaboration of individual approach to selection of treatment method requires consideration of mentioned mechanisms of development of urinary incontinence including form and severity of disease.

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Higa, Rosângela, Maria Helena Baena de Moraes Lopes e Carlos Arturo Levi D'Ancona. "Male incontinence: a critical review of the literature". Texto & Contexto - Enfermagem 22, n. 1 (marzo 2013): 231–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0104-07072013000100028.

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The aim was to identify and analyze studies on the quality of life and life experiences of men with urinary incontinence. Through critical review of the literature, data were analyzed using content analysis technique based on psychodynamic references. The results were grouped into two themes: Psychosocial lived experience aspects of men with urinary incontinence; Men's lived experience in the management of urinary incontinence. Men with urinary incontinence experienced a low self-image along with a sense of social stigma associated to the image of a deteriorated body. Seeking treatment when the incontinence is mild and making use of psychological and social mechanisms to adapt to the urinary incontinence. The study shows that incontinent men to have low expectation regarding treatment due to the lack of knowledge about existing therapies and strategies to urinary loss control.

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Roehl, Barbara, e Edward M. Buchanan. "Urinary Incontinence Evaluation and the Utility of Pessaries in Older Women". Care Management Journals 7, n. 4 (dicembre 2006): 213–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/cmj-v7i4a007.

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Urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse are common conditions affecting the elderly. A careful evaluation of urinary incontinence, including history and physical examination, will often determine the etiology of this condition. Vaginal pessaries are a safe and effective treatment for both urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse. They should be considered a viable alternative to surgery especially in the elderly with complicated medical histories. This article reviews the etiology of urinary incontinence, offers a guide in the evaluation of the incontinent woman, and reviews the use of pessaries for the treatment of incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse.

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Bogner, Hillary R., Joseph J. Gallo, Karen L. Swartz e Daniel E. Ford. "Anxiety Disorders and Disability Secondary to Urinary Incontinence among Adults over Age 50". International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine 32, n. 2 (giugno 2002): 141–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/y0l8-k2uv-bg4n-vw2j.

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Objective: No previous research has investigated whether there is an association between anxiety disorders and urinary incontinence. We hypothesized that anxiety disorders would be associated with increased urinary incontinence related disability. Method: Continuing participants who were aged 50 years and older in a longitudinal study of community-dwelling adults who were initially living in East Baltimore in 1981 ( n = 787). Participants were classified as incontinent if any uncontrolled urine loss within the 12 months prior to the interview was reported. Urinary incontinence related functional loss was further assessed based on a series of questions relating directly to participants' inability to engage in certain activities due to their urinary incontinence. Anxiety disorders were assessed with standardized interviews. Results: Persons meeting criteria for an anxiety disorder were no more likely to have urinary incontinence than were persons without anxiety disorders (unadjusted odds ratio (OR) = 1.36, 95 percent confidence interval (CI) [0.96, 1.93]). Among people with urinary incontinence ( n = 159), persons meeting criteria for anxiety disorders in 1981 and in 1994 were much more likely to report urinary incontinence related functional impairment in 1994 (adjusted OR = 6.51, 95 percent CI [1.42, 29.86]). Conclusions: Individuals with changes in day-to-day routines or activities secondary to urinary incontinence were more likely to meet criteria for an anxiety disorder than were other older adults. Further studies must tease out the temporal relationship and whether early detection of urinary incontinence and associated anxiety improves quality of life and functioning.

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Crome, Peter, Allison E. Smith, Alexandra Withnall e Ronan A. Lyons. "Urinary and faecal incontinence: prevalence and health status". Reviews in Clinical Gerontology 11, n. 2 (maggio 2001): 109–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0959259801011224.

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Incontinence is a common and distressing condition of later life. Prevalence studies have reported rates of urinary incontinence from about 3% to 60%, depending on how incontinence is defined and the type of population studied. There is much less information about the prevalence of faecal incontinence. However, some studies have found approximately 2% of the general population and about 60% of the nursing home population to be incontinent of faeces. Although some studies have examined the impact of urinary incontinence on health status, the impact of faecal incontinence has not been investigated previously. Quantification of the prevalence and specific impact on health of common disorders such as incontinence will help commissioners and providers in the prioritization of diagnostic and therapeutic services for this distressing condition. With this in mind, we report the relevant results of the Tipping the Balance Survey, which quantified the prevalence and impact on self-perceived health, anxiety and depression of both faecal and urinary incontinence.

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Più fonti

Tesi sul tema "Urinary incontinence"

Foster, Patricia Margaret. "Living with incontinence : a qualitative study of elderly women with urinary incontinence". Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/26131.

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Urinary incontinence has been described as a devastating symptom, an embarrassing condition, and a major geriatric problem, creating substantial personal, medical, and social difficulties. Urinary incontinence is a problem which affects men and women of all ages, but is predominantly a concern for elderly women! It is estimated that 50% to 75% of cases of incontinence are hidden or unreported. A review of the literature on urinary incontinence reveals numerous studies describing prevalence rates and types of incontinence. Characteristics of incontinent individuals and experimental studies comparing different treatments are also available. However, qualitative studies of urinary incontinence as it is experienced by elderly women are nonexistent. The purpose of this study is to explore and describe the impact of living with untreated urinary incontinence upon the daily lives of elderly women living in the community. The phenomenological approach to qualitative methodology was used for this study. This approach seeks to discover and describe the human experience as it is lived, and for this study, that experience was living with untreated urinary incontinence. Incontinent women, 60 years of age and over, were contacted through seniors' community centres, seniors' newspapers, and community service agencies. Nine women served as informants and participated in intensive interviews guided by open-ended questions. Verbatim transcriptions of these interviews and field notes from contact with seniors provided the data for analyses. Four major themes comprise the research findings: the recognition of incontinence, the avoidance of exposure, the need for information, and the redefinition of normal. The first theme describes the women's struggle to recognize the incontinence for what it was, acknowledging to themselves that it was an ongoing problem. Even after incontinence was recognized, the women emphasized the importance of keeping their symptoms hidden. This avoidance of exposure necessitated reorganization of their lives and limited opportunities to talk about problems with incontinence. Despite their hesitation in talking about incontinence, the women identified a compelling need for information. Finally, over and above these three management strategies, living with incontinence led to an attitudinal strategy of redefining what would constitute normal. For these women, this new definition of normal included incontinence. In light of these findings, implications for nursing education and practice are identified. Suggestions for future research stemming from this study conclude the discussion.
Applied Science, Faculty of
Nursing, School of
Graduate

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Saxer, Susanne. "Urinary incontinence in nursing home care". [Maastricht] : Maastricht : [Maastricht University] ; University Library, Universiteit Maastricht [host], 2008. http://arno.unimaas.nl/show.cgi?fid=13767.

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Doshani, Anjum. "Urinary incontinence in Indian women in Leicester". Thesis, University of Leicester, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2381/10225.

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Background: Urinary incontinence affects people of different ages, gender and ethnic backgrounds. Current review of literature shows very that very little work has been done with regards to urinary incontinence in ethnic minority groups. At Leicester there is a high ethnic minority population comprising of different ethnic groups, the largest in inner city Leicester being the Indians that migrated from the state of Gujarat in India. Observations of clinic attendees, and unpublished data from the Medical Research Council Leicester Incontinence Study, lead us to believe that significant numbers of Indian women have continence problems but do not make use of currently available services. Aims: To explore inequality in health, barriers towards accessing continence care and to further understand how best to provide continence services to this group the research program was formulated comprising of: Prevalence study, Cultural context study, Patients‘ journey through primary care study. These will address the various aspects of the influence and interaction of ethnic origin with incontinence care. Methods: This project uses a mixed method approach combining both quantitative and qualitative research methods. The quantitative arm of the study uses validated self administered questionnaires to determine the prevalence and quality of life scores in women suffering with urinary incontinence in the community. The qualitative arm of the study uses focus groups and interviews to further explore women‘s coping strategies, the effect of migration in their symptoms and help seeking behaviour, the impact incontinence has on their lives and their attitudes towards available continence care, including suggestions for improving services. Results: The South Asian named women in our research reported higher rates and severity of urinary symptoms, with a corresponding greater impact on their quality of life when compared to White British named women and Indian women in Gujarat. It highlights some of the barriers in effective continence care. None of these women were referred to secondary care immediately, unlike their White British counterparts within the same primary care setup. Management of incontinence in primary care is inadequate and doesn‘t comply with the recommendations made in the NICE guidelines. Conclusions: This research project is a unique opportunity to study the impact of ethnic origin upon urinary incontinence. The inequalities in healthcare that have been highlighted together with the suggestions of service improvement that have come from the service users has resulted in the development of a strategic framework of continence care for ethnic minority women. This will aim to ensure accessible and acceptable care for these patients.

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Pierson, Wanda Jane. "A study of the effect of stress incontinence and bladder retraining on older women's perceived self-esteem". Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/27730.

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The purpose of this descriptive study was to determine the existence of a relationship between perceptions of global self-esteem and stress incontinence episodes in a group of older women participating in a bladder retraining protocol. A convenience sample of fifteen older women was obtained. The participants constituted a group of well older women who ranged in age from 63 years to 82 years. All participants were living in the community and experiencing urinary incontinence. The University of British Columbia Model for Nursing was the conceptual framework which guided the focus of the study. The model views the individual as a behavioural system composed of nine interrelated and interdependent subsystems. This study focused on the interrelationship of the excretory and ego-valuative subsystems. The theory of self-efficacy, as outlined by Bandura provided the method by which this study was operationalized. Self-efficacy is the product of personal efficacy—an individual's judgement of the effectiveness of an executed course of action in achieving a desired outcome. The enactive, persuasive, and emotive modes of influence were utilized to provide efficacy information. Data were collected on three occasions using four instruments. The first instrument involved collection of selected demographic variables and was completed during the initial interview. A continence assessment and the Rosenberg self-esteem scale were completed during the initial and final interviews. An interview guide was used during a telephone contact. The telephone contact occurred four days following the first interview; the final interview occurred fourteen days after the first. The data were summarized, compared and described using measures of central tendency and frequency distributions. Paired t-tests were performed on selected variables to determine if there was a difference between pre and post intervention interview score. These tests demonstrated no significant differences in scores. Study findings indicated that at the end of the two week trial 53% of the women were able to identify a change in their voiding habits. Four of the participants (26.7%) stated that they were completely continent at the completion of the two week trial and four other participants (26.7%) indicated that $ some type of positive change had occurred. Three women (20%) identified a negative change in their continence status. Global self-esteem scores, as measured by the Rosenberg self-esteem scale, remained relatively stable during the two week trial period. Scores appeared to be unaffected by a change in continence status. This may be due to the many successful normalizing strategies subjects had developed to hide the evidence of the symptom of urinary incontinence.
Applied Science, Faculty of
Nursing, School of
Graduate

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Di, Sessa Renata Gebara de Grande 1981. "Estudo da associação entre o escore do International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire - Urinary Incontinence / Short Form e a avaliação urodinâmica em mulheres com incontinência urinária = Correlation of the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire - Urinary Incontinence / Short Form to urodynamic diagnosis in women with urinary incontinence". [s.n.], 2012. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/312267.

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Orientador: Viviane Herrmann Rodrigues
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas
Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-21T08:30:53Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DiSessa_RenataGebaradeGrande_M.pdf: 1433274 bytes, checksum: 5feb9e16555674189ca32bbad41f5423 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012
Resumo: Introdução: A Incontinência Urinária (IU) tem impacto na qualidade de vida da mulher, física, psicológica e socialmente. A Avaliação Urodinâmica (AU) pode ser considerada o padrão ouro no diagnóstico da etiologia da IU. Entretanto, trata-se de exame invasivo, que provoca desconforto e constrangimento à paciente e cujo resultado nem sempre reproduz a sintomatologia clínica. Objetivo: Avaliar a associação entre o "International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire - Urinary Incontinence/Short Form" (ICIQ-UI/SF) e a Avaliação Urodinâmica, em mulheres com incontinência urinária. Métodos: Foi realizada análise retrospectiva dos dados clínicos e AU de 358 mulheres com IU atendidas em clínica privada. Utilizou-se a curva ROC com os valores de sensibilidade e especificidade dos escores do ICIQ-UI/SF apresentados pelas pacientes, a fim de estabelecer o escore capaz de discriminar o diagnóstico urodinâmico nos grupos estudados. Para o cálculo do p valor foi utilizado o teste de qui-quadrado ou exato de Fisher. O teste de Spearman avaliou a correlação entre o ICIQ-UI/SF e os parâmetros urodinâmicos. O nível de significância foi de 5% e o software utilizado para a análise foi o SAS versão 9.2. Resultados: A média de idade entre as pacientes foi de 51,1 anos, a raça predominante foi branca e 86,5% das pacientes tiveram ao menos duas gestações. As pacientes com Incontinência Urinária de Esforço segundo a AU (grupo 1) representaram 67.3% das pacientes estudadas. As pacientes com IUE na AU e Hiperatividade Detrusora (HD) - grupo 2 - representaram 16,2% da amostra e as pacientes com HD isolada (grupo 3) representaram 7,3% do total. Em 9.2% a Avaliação Urodinâmica foi considerada normal. Pacientes dos grupos 1 e 2 apresentaram escore ? 14 no ICIQ-UI/SF, sendo esta associação significativa (p=0,01 e p=0,001, respectivamente). Foi observada significativa associação entre a PPE ? 90 cmH2O e escore ICIQ-UI/SF ? 15 (p=0,0037). O teste de Spearman mostrou significativa correlação inversa entre o escore do ICIQ-UI/SF e a PPE, porém não mostrou correlação entre este escore e a Capacidade Cistométrica Máxima (CCM) ou com o volume vesical no primeiro desejo miccional (PDM). Conclusão: Mulheres com PPE ? 90 cmH2O apresentaram escores mais altos ao ICIQ-UI/SF, porém não há correlação com a CCM ou o PDM. Foi observada associação significativa entre a IUE e a PPE ? 90 cmH2O e escores mais altos no ICIQ-UI/SF
Abstract: Introduction: Urinary incontinence (UI) compromises women's quality of life, either in physical, psychological or sexual aspects. Urodynamics is considered the gold standard in the diagnosis of urinary symptoms. However it is invasive, expensive, provokes constraints to patients and is not always related to clinical complains. Objective: To evaluate the association between the "International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire - Urinary Incontinence/Short Form" (ICIQ-UI/SF) and urodynamics in women with urinary incontinence. Methods: It was a retrospective analysis of the data of 358 women with urinary incontinence attending a private clinic. A ROC curve was applied for sensitivity and specificity of ICIQ-UI/SF, to identify the score that would discriminate urodynamic diagnosis for the groups considered. P-value was obtained by Q-square and Fishers Exact Test. Spearman's test was used to correlate the ICIQ-UI/SF score to urodinamic parameters. Significance was 5% and the software SAS version 9.2. Results: Mean age was 51.1 years-old, the majority was white and 86.5% has been pregnant at least twice. Two hundred forty one patients (67.3%) presented stress urinary incontinence (SUI) on urodynamics (group 1), 16.2% presented SUI and Detrusor Overactivity (DO) (group 2) and 7.3% only DO. In 9.2% of the cases, urodynamics was considered normal. Women in groups 1 and 2 presented a significant association with ICIQ-UI/SF scores ? 14 (p=0.01 and p=0.001, respectively). A significant association was observed between Leak-point Pressure (LPP) ? 90 cmH2O and an ICIQ-UI/SF ? 15 (p=0.0037). Spearman's test showed a significant inverse correlation between ICIQ-UI/SF and LPP, but not to Maximum Cistometric Capacity (MCC) or First Desire to Void (FDV). Conclusions: Women with LPP ? 90cmH2O presented higher ICIQ-UI/SF scores, but no correlation was observed with MCC or FDV. Higher scores of the ICIQ-UI/SF were significantly associated with SUI and LPP ? 90cmH2O
Mestrado
Fisiopatologia Ginecológica
Mestra em Ciências da Saúde

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Mummery, Christine C. "Efficacy of physiotherapy treatment for female urinary incontinence". Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape9/PQDD_0020/MQ47075.pdf.

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Cartwright, James Rufus Patrick. "The genetic basis of urinary incontinence in women". Thesis, Imperial College London, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/51094.

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Background: Both urgency and stress urinary incontinence are heritable, with genetic factors contributing approximately half of total susceptibility. Aims: The overall aim of this project is to identify known and novel genetic polymorphisms associated with urgency and stress incontinence in women. Design: We systematically reviewed prior genetic association studies of incontinence, and other pelvic floor disorders. We then conducted a two stage GWAS, using women enrolled in NFBC1966, UK Twins, and ALSPAC for discovery, and women in six separate cohorts for replication. To prioritise likely susceptibility genes we measured gene expression in bladder biopsies, using whole genome microarrays, and PCR using custom microfluidic plates. Results: From prior studies of incontinence, and the related condition of prolapse among women, we conducted 13 meta-analyses for different polymorphisms, finding a single moderately credible association for a common variant in the ADRB3 gene associated with overactive bladder. From prior studies of lower urinary tract symptoms in men, we conducted 35 meta-analyses for different polymorphisms, finding a single moderately credible association for a common variant in the VDR gene associated with a composite of symptoms. For the GWAS discovery phase 8,997 women provided both incontinence phenotypes and genome wide genotypes. In meta-analysis, five loci included at least one genome-wide significant variant (p < 5x10⁻⁸). Twelve loci were taken forward for replication, with two demonstrating robust replication. In bladder biopsies we identified 1,115 significantly differentially expressed genes between stress and urgency incontinence. In the context of the previous literature, these results suggested EN1 and EDN1 as the most likely causal genes within the two replicated GWAS significant loci. Conclusions: This work highlights many of the challenges of identification of risk variants for complex conditions such as incontinence. The discovery of two novel risk loci for incontinence represents a significant advance in understanding the pathophysiology of these conditions.

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Creech, Linda Sue. "Urinary Incontinence and Sexual Intimacy: Older Women's Perceptions". Diss., Virginia Tech, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/27449.

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The purpose of this study was to examine factors that influence the experience of urinary incontinence (UI) as it relates to sexual intimacy for older women. Additionally, I wanted to identify perceived areas of intervention that might positively influence the experience of UI as it relates to sexual intimacy for participants. The sample consisted of 10 women who ranged in age from 65 to 81. The theoretical framework guiding this study was a systemic perspective in which how participants make meaning is given prominence. Symbolic interactionism, social constructionism, and systems perspective are interwoven to provide the foundation for this study. Data were collected utilizing in-depth interviews. Self-portraits were introduced to enrich conversation during the second interview. Three conclusions were drawn from this study. First, feelings of secrecy that permeated this project were manifested in the lack of willing participants as well as brevity of responses during interactions with participants. Second, participants indicated a tendency to minimize their incontinence and to manage their symptoms without formal medical intervention. Third, participants offered perceived potential interventions that might positively influence the experience of UI. These included the provision information related to UI in a way that does not require individuals to request the information, such as brochures at physicians' offices, post-surgical follow-up, and individuals from whom participants would be most comfortable receiving such information.
Ph. D.

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Spirka, Thomas A. "Finite Element Modeling of Stress Urinary Incontinence Mechanics". Cleveland State University / OhioLINK, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=csu1291495865.

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Wong, Chi-Kuan Ada. "Effect of behavioral therapy on urinary incontinence among community-dwelling older women". Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2008. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B40721541.

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Più fonti

Libri sul tema "Urinary incontinence"

Aging, National Institute on, a cura di. Urinary incontinence. [Bethesda, Md.?]: National Institute on Aging, 2002.

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Adolphe, Steg, a cura di. Urinary incontinence. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone, 1992.

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Aging, National Institute on, a cura di. Urinary incontinence. [Bethesda, Md.?]: National Institute on Aging, 1996.

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Cameron, Anne P., a cura di. Female Urinary Incontinence. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-84352-6.

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Cheryle, Gartley, a cura di. Managing incontinence. Ottawa, Ill: Jameson Books, 1985.

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Bravo, Carlos Verdejo. Lo "suyo" tiene solución: Los problemas de la incontinencia urinaria. Madrid: Editorial Popular, 1994.

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Doughty, Dorothy Beckley. Urinary and fecal incontinence. 3^a ed. St. Louis, Mo: Elsevier Mosby, 2006.

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Del Popolo, Giulio, Donatella Pistolesi e Vincenzo Li Marzi, a cura di. Male Stress Urinary Incontinence. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19252-9.

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Becker, Horst-Dieter, Arnulf Stenzl, Diethelm Wallwiener e Tilman T. Zittel, a cura di. Urinary and Fecal Incontinence. Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-27494-4.

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United States. Agency for Health Care Policy and Research., a cura di. Urinary incontinence in adults. Rockville, MD: U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Agency for Health Care Policy and Research, 1992.

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Più fonti

Capitoli di libri sul tema "Urinary incontinence"

Mandelstam, Dorothy. "Urinary incontinence". In Understanding Incontinence, 5–13. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-7092-3_2.

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Viereck, Volker, e Marianne Gamper. "Urinary Incontinence". In Manual of Vibration Exercise and Vibration Therapy, 329–35. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-43985-9_23.

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Goonewardene, Sanchia S., Peter Pietrzak e David Albala. "Urinary Incontinence". In Basic Urological Management, 265–67. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-98720-0_98.

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Forciea, Mary Ann. "Urinary Incontinence". In Classic Papers in Geriatric Medicine with Current Commentaries, 89–94. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59745-428-5_9.

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Scarpero, Harriette M., e Tamara G. Bavendam. "Urinary Incontinence". In Women’s Health in Clinical Practice, 125–53. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59745-469-8_8.

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Khullar, Vik. "Urinary Incontinence". In Dewhurst's Textbook of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, 766–92. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119211457.ch56.

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Resnick, Neil M. "Urinary Incontinence". In Geriatric Medicine, 735–56. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-2705-0_48.

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Shazly, Sherif, e Shannon K. Laughlin-Tommaso. "Urinary Incontinence". In Gynecology, 275–92. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-41128-2_8.

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Robinson, Dudley, e Linda Cardozo. "Urinary Incontinence". In Dewhurst's Textbook of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, 635–92. Oxford, UK: Wiley-Blackwell, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119979449.ch51.

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Davies, Melissa C., e Tamsin Drake. "Urinary Incontinence". In Diagnostic Techniques in Urology, 73–85. London: Springer London, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-2766-6_9.

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Atti di convegni sul tema "Urinary incontinence"

Szabó, L., I. Bajusz, K. Losonczi, Gy Réti, B. Lombay, M. Polovitzer, D. Molnár et al. "364 Urinary incontinence". In 10th Europaediatrics Congress, Zagreb, Croatia, 7–9 October 2021. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2021-europaediatrics.364.

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Maskalova, Erika. "STRESS URINARY INCONTINENCE IN PREGNANCY". In 2nd International Multidisciplinary Scientific Conference on Social Sciences and Arts SGEM2015. Stef92 Technology, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgemsocial2015/b11/s2.117.

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Lucarini, Gioia, Tommaso Mazzocchi, Leonardo Marziale, Leonardo Ricotti e Arianna Menciassi. "Magnetically-controlled artificial urinary sphincters for severe urinary incontinence". In 2017 IEEE International Conference on Cyborg and Bionic Systems (CBS). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cbs.2017.8266075.

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Lucarini, G., T. Mazzocchi, L. Marziale, L. Ricotti e A. Menciassi. "Magnetically-Controlled Artificial Urinary Sphincters for Severe Urinary Incontinence". In 2018 7th IEEE International Conference on Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics (Biorob). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/biorob.2018.8487791.

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Cho, PSP, PV Dicpinigaitis, HV Fletcher, RD Turner e SS Birring. "P220 Urinary incontinence in chronic cough". In British Thoracic Society Winter Meeting 2019, QEII Centre, Broad Sanctuary, Westminster, London SW1P 3EE, 4 to 6 December 2019, Programme and Abstracts. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Thoracic Society, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/thorax-2019-btsabstracts2019.363.

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Prabakar, S., Divya Dharshini A, Nisha S, Elavarasan P e Sangamithra S. "Smart Wearable Therapy for Urinary Incontinence". In 2024 2nd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Applications Theme: Healthcare and Internet of Things (AIMLA). IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/aimla59606.2024.10531587.

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Park, Eunok, e Kyungja Kang. "Incontinence-Quality of Life (I-QOL) Among Women with Urinary Incontinence". In Healthcare and Nursing 2014. Science & Engineering Research Support soCiety, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.14257/astl.2014.72.19.

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Ramesh, Maneesha V., Dhanesh Raj e N. Dilraj. "An Assistive Device for Managing Urinary Incontinence". In the 6th IBM Collaborative Academia Research Exchange Conference (I-CARE). New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2662117.2662120.

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Masteling, Mariana, Teresa Mascarenhas e Renato Natal. "Urinary incontinence in musicians: A preliminary study". In 2015 IEEE 4th Portuguese Meeting on Bioengineering (ENBENG). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/enbeng.2015.7088838.

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Greive, L., R. Hornung e T. Hülder. "Recurring urinary incontinence while moving – tethered tape". In Kongressabstracts zur Tagung 2020 der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Gynäkologie und Geburtshilfe (DGGG). © 2020. Thieme. All rights reserved., 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1718023.

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Rapporti di organizzazioni sul tema "Urinary incontinence"

Wang, Peng, Jiyuan Shi, Jinhui Tian, Shiguang Wang e Ya Gao. Postapoplectic Urinary Incontinence. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, maggio 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2020.5.0073.

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Burton, Claire S., e Amy D. Dobberfuhl. Surgical options for stress urinary incontinence. BJUI Knowledge, aprile 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18591/bjuik.0765.

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Reus, Christine, Nuno Grilo e Emmanuel Chartier-Kastler. Artificial urinary sphincter for post-prostatectomy stress urinary incontinence - current devices. BJUI Knowledge, agosto 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18591/bjuik.0687.

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Chartier-Kastler, Emmanuel, e Christine Reus. Artificial urinary sphincter for post-prostatectomy stress urinary incontinence - the future. BJUI Knowledge, novembre 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18591/bjuik.0688.

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Smith, Caroline, e Prasad Godbole. Management of the child with non-neurogenic daytime urinary incontinence. BJUI Knowledge, giugno 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18591/bjuik.0636.v2.

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Smith, Caroline, e Prasad Godbole. Assessment of the non-neurogenic child with daytime urinary incontinence. BJUI Knowledge, giugno 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18591/bjuik.0213.v2.

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Balk, Ethan, Gaelen P. Adam, Hannah Kimmel, Valerie Rofeberg, Iman Saeed, Peter Jeppson e Thomas Trikalinos. Nonsurgical Treatments for Urinary Incontinence in Women: A Systematic Review Update. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), agosto 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.23970/ahrqepccer212.

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Travis, Amanda, Margaret Harvey e Michelle Rickard. Adverse Childhood Experiences and Urinary Incontinence in Elementary School Aged Children. University of Tennessee Health Science Center, ottobre 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21007/con.dnp.2021.0012.

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Purpose/Background: Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) have an impact on health throughout the lifespan (Filletti et al., 1999; Hughes et al., 2017). These experiences range from physical and mental abuse, substance abuse in the home, parental separation or loss, financial instability, acute illness or injury, witnessing violence in the home or community, and incarceration of family members (Hughes et al., 2017). Understanding and screening for ACEs in children with urinary incontinence can help practitioners identify psychological stress as a potentially modifiable risk factor. Methods: A 5-month chart review was performed identifying English speaking patients ages 6-11 years presenting to the outpatient urology office for an initial visit with a primary diagnosis of urinary incontinence. Charts were reviewed for documentation of individual or family risk factors for ACEs exposure, community risk factors for ACEs exposures, and records where no related documentation was included. Results: For the thirty-nine patients identified, no community risk factors were noted in the charts. Seventy-nine percent of patients had one or more individual or family risk factors documented. Implications for Nursing Practice This chart review indicates that a significant percentage of pediatric, school-aged patients presenting with urinary incontinence have exposure to ACEs. A formal assessment for ACEs at the time of initial presentation would be helpful to identify those at highest risk. References: Felitti VJ, Anda RF, Nordenberg D, Williamson DF, Spitz AM, Edwards V, Koss MP, Marks JS. Relationship of childhood abuse and household dysfunction to many of the leading causes of death in adults: the adverse childhood experiences (ACE) study. Am J Prev Med. 1998;14:245–258 Hughes, K., Bellis, M.A., Hardcastle, K.A., Sethi, D., Butchart, D., Mikton, C., Jones, L., Dunne, M.P. (2017) The effect of multiple adverse childhood experiences on health: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Public Health, 2(8): e356–e366. Published online 2017 Jul 31.doi: 10.1016/S2468-2667(17)30118-4 Lai, H., Gardner, V., Vetter, J., & Andriole, G. L. (2015). Correlation between psychological stress levels and the severity of overactive bladder symptoms. BMC urology, 15, 14. doi:10.1186/s12894-015-0009-6

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Belal, Mohammed, e Thomas King. The role of urodynamics in the management of female urinary incontinence. BJUI Knowledge, giugno 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18591/bjuik.0077.v2.

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Li, Shujuan, Qiaoqiao Zhu, Juan Wu e Yuping Sa. Clinical Evidence for Acupuncture Related to the Improvement of Female Stress Urinary Incontinence:A systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, maggio 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.5.0135.

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Review question / Objective: The purpose of this systematic review is to evaluate the effect of acupuncture on SUI and the quality of life-based on the latest literature. Condition being studied: At least 25% of adult females in the world have urinary incontinence in some measure, of which more than half are stress urinary incontinence (SUI). SUI seriously affects the mental health of patients, but also leads to perineal rash, urinary tract infection, and other harms. The American Urological Association recommends pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) as a conservative treatment for patients with mild to moderate SUI, but the cost of treatment is the main obstacle to its wide use of it. Acupuncture is one of the traditional therapies in ancient China, which is simple and cheap. Some systematic reviews and meta-analyses provide evidence for acupuncture in the treatment of SUI. Due to the quality of the study, these research results are not very reliable.

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