Tesi sul tema "Urbanisme au Maroc"
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Zeroili, Driss. "Contribution de la Cartographie et des Systèmes d'Information Géographique (S.I.G) à la gestion urbaine : cas de la ville de Mohammedia au Maroc". Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014MON30047.
Testo completoMorocco knows a rapid development of Urban Population due to population growth, rural exodus and several parameters (social, economic…). This urbanization involving complex phenomena has generated multitude of problems (notably the transportation problem, the lack of social equipments, the environment damage, the difficulty of Urban Management…). The Urban Agencies have been created to bring under control this phenomenon by establishing Urbanism Documents which define the land use laws, and by controlling the urban activities.The urban agency handles daily a large amount of geographical data. To this end, the issue of the establishment of a Geographic Information System is size. This study is to draw up a report on urban management in the city of Mohammedia and deepen both the theoretical aspects and practical implementation of a GIS for urban management to manage public facilities, roads and automatically generate notes intelligence within the urban agency. How to restructure databases already existing spatial data to launch a GIS application to renovate urban management?Geographic information systems (GIS) today positioned as a powerful tool for decision support, particularly with regard to the management of the space. The integration of the spatial dimension, using GIS, now can locate information and organize data in a more user-friendly
Chkoukout, Brahim. "Les formes de l'habitat urbain à Ouarzazate (Maroc)". Paris 13, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA131010.
Testo completoThe social traditional organisation in south morroco (ksar tribut) at ouarzazate knew a crumbling at the beguining of the centry nineteen with the opening about outside. The evolution of soco-economical structures, particularly the living in ksar and kasba, is a function depending of entire history of the country who gives evidence a patrimony and collective memory. In spite of him the inhabitant is oblige turn towards a new living fashion, but keep the norms of traditional who maried to actual architecture. This architecture influenced considerably the behaviour of peopls and groups each others. She influences a social living who stays a combinaison of two complementary modes. The first is traditional, collective, expriming, the opening, cohabitate. The second citizen and modern, having an artificial environnement and expriming the looking up and individualism. .
El, Khader Mostafa. "Les petites et moyennes villes du Rif central, leur rôle dans l'organisation de l'espace par Mr El Khader Mostafa". Aix-Marseille 1, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994AIX10027.
Testo completoThe goal of the studies is to know the role of the cities of central rif in the organisation of the space, and to interest to a region, which has known an acceleration of the urban growth in the latest years that is demonstrated by an important evolution of the urban population and by the growing appearance of the numerous and little cities which have bring it's real, for the deep transformation in the region space, on one hand. The other hand, this topic writes in the little and medium cities, is less studies in morocco, neglected by the researche. This studie concludes four points: - the economical situation of the regional environment of the little an medium cities of the central rif. - the growth and the evolution of the little urban centres in the region. - the economical profile of the cities and their branch of activities. - finally, the cities of region and their reports with their space, with the other cities of morocco, and betwen theim
Ben, Abdessadak Mohammed. "Le port de Tanger et le développement industriel et touristique de la région tangéroise : analyse et suggestions". Paris 10, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA100012.
Testo completoThe difficulties of a study of tangier's port lie in the fact that, structurally speaking, the town itself was profoundly marked by its past; especially in the economic and urbanistic fields. In the beginning of the 20th century a new stage had been achieved. Subject to an international statute (1925 to 1956) and limited by its frontiers, tangier oriented its growth more toward the sea rather than toward the interior. With the independence of morocco in 1956, the statute of tangier was abolished. The town experienced an over lack of funds which lasted 4 years (the tangier charter). A delayed reaction, together with restrictions and hesitations which inhibited the development of harmonious industrial and touristic policies restricted the accomplishment of number of projects concerning the port. A light a nonpolluting industry, consistent with the tourist oriented policy had been sought since the colonial period. Borne of the particular character of the town, this policy was pursued after the independence thanks to the attractiveness of its beaches and its cosmopolitan reputation. In its desire to grow, tangier is still awaiting recognition (by morocco) which would determine its destiny and put it back on the road toward an acceptable economic and social development which has lacked since the independence of morocco. As my research evolved, I developed an opinion relative to the future of tangier. This opinion concerns an important element of the town which is the port; in fact, its development and the contribution its can make constitute one of the assets of the town and the region. In order to remedy the situation in tangier, drastic changes must be made relative to its policies of urban development. If this is not undertaken, tangier may never be capable of surmounting its difficulties
Azenzoul, Abderrahim. "Croissance et planification urbaine au Maroc". Bordeaux 1, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986BOR1D316.
Testo completoThe move towards faster and faster urbanization is one of distinctive aspects of the evolution of contempory society. Urban growth in morocco is essentially demographic. We can witness stringer regional discrepancies and an unbalanced urban hierarchy. If we tries today to draw summary conclusions from the growth of some large moroccan towns, the medinas and some regions (the urban atlantic axis), we can perceive that it is easier to find out negative aspects 5unemployment, brousing crisis) than positive ones. The accumulation of regional and urban problems makes one doubt the existence in morocco of a true, long term, controlled and efficient policy of urban development
Librahimi, Hassan. "Les Problèmes d'assainissement et leurs incidences sur l'aménagement de la ville de Fes : assainissement médiéval et urbanisme contemporain". Paris 1, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA010617.
Testo completoJbara, Mohammed. "Habitat urbain et environnement au Maroc". Bordeaux 1, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986BOR1D303.
Testo completoAzougagh, Abdellatif. "Les formes de la croissance urbaine peripherique a tetouan". Aix-Marseille 1, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995AIX10042.
Testo completoClandestine urbanisatin constitues the dominant type of urban development on the periphery of tetouan. This is mainly as a result of rural immigration and disfavoured social groups, it also reflects the problems of land control in resolving the housing problem and stopping land speculation. In order to correct this problem, the state camed out the "dersa-samsa" development project. In spite of the partial nature of this operation it's success was limited. The staturory developement on the periphery of tetouan is represented by two types of action; council estates : limited numbers destined for solvent groups, private estates aimed at the same clientele and which also have imited spatial expansion and are generally smaller in size. These programmes are confronted by other problems linked to their poor fonctioning. Under the influence of this impressive urban dynamism, the immidiate rural periphery has undergone considerable socio-spatial transformations, characterised by a rapid proliferation of the "urban habitat". On the other land agricultural activity has retreated, threatened also by industrial establishment. Developed without the necessary equipement, the urban periphery of tetouan is utherly dependant on the towne center; it's malfunction is blatant
Rochd, Nabil. "Explosion urbaine et planification à Casablanca". Paris 1, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA010665.
Testo completoAjil, Abdelhak. "La planification urbaine au Maroc". Nice, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002NICE0018.
Testo completoUrban planning problematic is not a new subject to studysince it represents a high stunding matter especially in morocco, this phenomenon has been taken into considerationby Moroccan society. Urban planning principal targets and objects to succeed isto know how to make use of the ground, for this reason and other, it is called up to insure the essential balance of this matter between local and national interests. According to 1976 charter, the legislator has put thedecentralization of communal grade since urban planning had never gained interest before. On the other hand and thanks to urban planning technique,.
Drissi, Mustapha. "La ville sainte de Mouley Idriss du Zerhoun". Paris 7, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA070166.
Testo completoBelarabi, Mokhtar. "Kénitra du Rharb : étude de géographie urbaine". Bordeaux 3, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991BOR30027.
Testo completoDeveloped by colonization, kenitra bears the stigmas of this institution. On collective fields, the protectorate authorities established a tripartite land apportionment: the europeans and indigenous housing on the one hand, segregated by military buildings. The spatial development vill stress and perpetuate the "kenitra, colonial city" aspect. This situation lasted until the 80's when a realization of new districts , real replica of the original scheme, took place on the occidental margins of the lyautean city. Kenitra always attracted migrants, which can only be partly explained by historical and economic circumstances, through it has only a river harbor in diificulty and few industrial units of national importance. Modern industrial employment remains reduced, while the services offert most of the employment. The population densities and revenue distributions is significant : the most comfortables wages go to the smallest densities. In the rharb's urban structure, kenitra occupies the first rank on the demographic, economic or administrative levels. Kenitra owes this situation to its past and to the post-independance national contingency. Owing to its localization, kenitra remains an inevitable passage way between
El, Ghazouani Khatima. "Espace, ville et aménagement : analyse et réalité marocaines". Bordeaux 1, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986BOR1D319.
Testo completoWilbaux, Quentin. "La médina de Marrakech : formation des espaces urbains d'une ancienne capitale du Maroc /". Paris ; Budapest ; Torino : l'Harmattan, 2002. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb38915809r.
Testo completoBa, Mohamed Zohra. "Mutations et contenu actuel d'un quartier de Rabat "L'Océan"". Université de Poitiers. Département de géographie, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998POIT5012.
Testo completoMikou, Khalid. "Impact du développement urbain sur les villes traditionnelles au Maroc : exemple de Fès". Amiens, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006AMIE0009.
Testo completoWilbaux, Quentin. "L'ordre caché de Marrakech". Paris, EHESS, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000EHES0069.
Testo completoCoanus, Thierry. "Culture maghrébine et villes de conception occidentale : du voisinage à la ville : usage et perception de l'espace urbain de conception européenne par les marocains à Meknès (Maroc) et dans l'agglomération lyonnaise (France)". Paris 8, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA080348.
Testo completoThrough the analysis of the comportment of moroccans in towns on a european lay-out (in meknes (morocco) and the lyon area (france)), the author tryes to point out the interactions between space and way of life. Neighbourhood, district and urban practices are successively examined
Abida, Fouad. "Organisation de l'espace urbain et activités industrielles à Temara". Paris 10, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985PA100211.
Testo completoMorh, Jamal Dine. "La croissance urbaine au Maroc : migrations rurales - urbaines et marché urbain du travail". Aix-Marseille 3, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986AIX32001.
Testo completoThe urban growth in morrocco is occuring at a rapid rate which is unknown in developed countries. This "urban explosion" is characterised firsty by the increase in the number of agglomerations and their progressive spreading over the whole of the morroccan territory; and secondly by the excessive swelling of the principal towns especially the coastal towns. One of the chief causes of this urban growth is the "rural exodus" that is, the rural-urban migrations. Different models have been put farward, to try to explain these migration phenomenon, but they are not applicable in the case of morrocco. The effect of internal migration on the urban labour market is to aggravate the general situation of employment vis unemployment and underemployment. The urban labour market in morrocco is characterised by a dualism sectory : a modern sector and an informal sector
Kasmi, Smahan. "La nouvelle-medina de Casablanca : l'homme, l'habitat et l'organisation de l'espace". Lille 1, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994LIL10062.
Testo completoIn new-medina (nouvelle-medina) the complexity of the housing problem is more quantitative than qualitative. It is becoming architecture, mostly as a result of colonialism. And its organisation has been subject to neither continuity nor modification emanating from endogenous transformations of society, standing aloof from all forms of acculturations and alienation. Savage speculations on price of land in turn has worsened the housing crisis in new-medina and this has become a complex phenomena. Shortage of real estate, tack of housing and the influence of the environnement in general. The absence of any development programme in new-medina, as well as population density (850 hab ha) have only divided the land parcels and that constraining new constructions design. This situation has had inauspecious consequences on the constructions, and has not spared the urban land which organizes space
Sabti, Khalid. "La polarisation économique et urbaine de l'axe littoral atlantique marocain de Kenitra à Jorf-Lasfar". Aix-Marseille 2, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990AIX23003.
Testo completoChoufani, Noreddine. "Géographie d'une ville nouvelle : Inezgane, province d'Agadir, Maroc". Lyon 3, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988LYO3A011.
Testo completoAlaoui, Aziz Bouchra. "La knowledge city : un modèle pour la ville du futur en Afrique ? L'expérience du Maroc". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024SORUL142.
Testo completoIn Africa, despite abundant natural resources and a young, creative population, the continent continues to struggle to spark sustainable growth. The scars left by decades of colonization, compounded by internal conflicts, still hinder the much-anticipated takeoff. International aid and poverty alleviation programs have yet to deeply transform the economic foundations of the continent. However, the advent of new technologies offers Africa a unique opportunity to make a qualitative leap by focusing on the knowledge economy. To achieve this transition, it is essential to create "knowledge territories", spaces conducive to innovation. This thesis explores the continent's capacity to adopt this model, using Morocco as a case study, which could inspire other African nations toward sustainable development based on knowledge. It deeply examines the concepts of the knowledge economy and "knowledge cities," evaluating their potential to catalyze a radical transformation of the African continent into a true hub of innovation and knowledge
Joumady, Kacem. "Casablanca : métropole économique du Maroc". Bordeaux 3, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988BOR30036.
Testo completoA small town of about 20000 inhabitants in 1900, and chosen as the main port of the country and basic town of colonial penetration since 1912, casablanca rapidly became a thriving place of development where all social classes and enterprises have estblished themselves. In 1987 casablanca was the only city twice and half millionaire. Today it concentrates more than 50% of the economic activities of the country, hence its great attraction for capitale and manpower. Its population has never ceased increasing because of rural exodus. Its urbanization goes back to the time of the protectorate and still maintains its urban characteristics: architectural diversity and vast quarters often created by speculation. An important commercial center, casablanca is linked by all means of communication to other moroccan towns and regions and by its big port and airport to the major parts of foreign countries, especially those of the e. E. C
Kharmich, Hassane. "L'espace vécu dans la Médina de Meknès (Maroc)". Paris 4, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA040309.
Testo completoBennani, Mounia. "Le système des parcs et jardins publics du début du protectorat français au Maroc : Rabat, le prototype de la ville-paysage idéale (1912-1930)". Paris, EHESS, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006EHES0056.
Testo completoThis thesis of doctorate concerns history of landscape creation in Morocco between 1912 and 1930 that marks the beginning of French Protectorate in Morocco. The subject is to turn out the way that new tows developed by French people outside of the medinas under the direction of the architect Henri Prost are an application of the theory "Park System" defended by the landscape and urban architect Jean Claude Nicolas Forestier. The comparative investigations of the four imperial towns (Rabat, Fes, Meknès, Marrakech) and Casablanca permits to realize on the one hand the importance conceded to the planning of vacant spaces within the development of new cities and on the other stylistic tendency of urban epoch as to the creation of parks and urban public gardens. Rabat, the capital, shows in a new way the "city-landscape", idealism woodlands and reserves of vacant spaces in advance
Rebbani, Abderrahim. "Finances locales et politique des équipements collectifs dans une grande ville marocaine : Meknès". Université Robert Schuman (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995STR30010.
Testo completoThe aim of this thesis is the study of financing public collective equipment in a large morrocan city : Meknès. We begin with an historical and socio-economic presentation of this city. Then we describe the legal statutes of differe nt acotrs who take part in local development : those who produce, manage and finance public investment. Then we see haw the demand of public equipment is emerging and haw satisfaction is given to the corresponding needs. Fallowing chapters make an inventory of physical (land availability) and financial compulsions. The last chapters try to present the outcome of the realizations. The analysis shows that there are lots of ambiguities and contradictions as well in the way urban planification is carried out than in the means of financing it : planification documents are often non effective, great delays happen in the realization of the investment projects and m unicipal debt is swelling as well in the city budget itself than in those of public utilities and others satellites
Idrissi, Janati M'Hammed. "Les jeunes des quartiers populaires de Fès (Maroc) : représentations sociales et territorialités urbaines". Tours, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001TOUR1501.
Testo completoLanchet, Walter. "La ville entre concepteurs et usagers : problématique de la sauvegarde appliquée au cas de la Médina de Fès (Maroc)". Tours, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003TOUR1501.
Testo completoThe Moroccan monarchy is based on the Makhzen, an institution of public domination. Despite an official traditionalist ideology, the State-Makhzen has reinforced its national legitimacy by coming to terms with international political organizations. Under the cover of UNESCO, the State-Makhzen planned the safeguarding of the médina (madina) of Fez. In Morocco, the invention of tradition has implied a sort of ideological appropriation through culturalism, by playing on particular memories. Concerning the médina, an urban model, normative rules and new urban regulations were imported as institutional instruments for its patrimonialization. But Behind the functionalist conceptions of the international experts sent to the city, lies a Makhzenian culturalist conception. The ideal heritage doctrine defended by the Makhzen is expressed by the "traditional" manner of being a real fassi. At the same time, the social dynamics of the médina are the guarantee of its survival. Thus, the conflict is latent between the local administrative and technical structures in charge of the management of the city's safeguarding and the inhabitants of the médina. The different conceptions and structures have created a certain amount of confusion as to the aims of the action, which in turn has weakened it. [. . . ]
Taleb, Saliha. "L'espace urbain au Maghreb : Etude comparée des trois villes : Fès, Alger, Tunis". Montpellier 3, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002MON30006.
Testo completoRaji, Elillah Youssef. "La ville de Marrakech sous les Sa'adiens (16-17ème siècles) : l'activité architecturale et le développement urbain". Paris 4, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA040031.
Testo completoThe two aims of this thesis are the study of the architectural activity and the urban development of the city of Marrakech in the sa'adi period (16-17 centuries). We tried in a bibliographical and historical introduction to approach the frame of the political, economic, social and cultural life. We also tried to evaluate the results of former researches. The first part of this work is confined to the monographical and analytical study of the principal monumental types of the sa'adi city (religious complex, madrasa, funeral complex, maristan). The aim of the second part is to study of the urban space with its three elements: the medina, the qasba (power residence) and the mallah (jewish quarter). Also, in this part we attempted to study of the open spaces (places & gardens) and the system of water canalization in the city's quarters
Barrou, Brahim. "Fès, de la gestion urbaine normative à la gouvernance". Montpellier 3, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002MON30031.
Testo completoHansali, Meriem. "Le quartier à vocation artisanale et commerciale de "Sala" dans l'Antiquité". Paris 1, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA010629.
Testo completoCattedra, Raffaele. "La mosquée et la cité : la reconversion symbolique du projet urbain à Casablanca (Maroc)". Phd thesis, Université François Rabelais - Tours, 2001. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00450366.
Testo completoMunoz, Sylviane. "Monographie historique et economique d'une capitale coloniale : rabat de 1912 a 1939". Nice, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986NICE2005.
Testo completoThe evolution of rabat, wich became the capital of morocco after the establishment of the french protectorate, is significant of the impact of a colonial domination. Because it benefited by its central position and natural advantages, thte estuary of the bou-regreg had been enhanced by three settlements : sale, chellah and the oudaias "rabat", which are the origine of present day rabat city. Recalling their historical vicissitudes emphasizes the stratgic interest this site represented for the great dynasties who left their architectural prints on the landscape. At the beginning of the twentieth century, the structure of rabat as a "makhzen" town was already transformed by the foreign interferences leading to the settling of france in 1912. The colonization requirements made the nation's space open to other countries and they determined the urban policy decided by general lyautey and implemented by h. Prost. The sweeping changes affecting the demographic, economic and institutional structures of the capital where expressed by the very evolution of the urban frame. The initial vigorous prosperity was expressed by the harmonious development of the new town, the centre of modern activities next to the preserved medina. But land speculation and the blanks left in the prost plans concerning the housing of moroccan natives destroyed that bright surface ; their consequences became worse during the crisis of the thirties because of the hypertrophy of the urban sector and the development of shantytowns which were the shelter of country immigrants. Before the second world war, in spite of the modernization programme implemented by general nogues, rabat, generally put forward as being the expression of a successful colonial town-planning was, in fact, concealing a socio-spatial segregation which reflected the discrepancies between the various communities. The analysis of its growth allows us to stress the links between these contrasts and the underdevelopment characterizing the moroccan economy when dominated by colonization
Jelidi, Charlotte. "La fabrication d'une ville nouvelle sous le Protectorat français au Maroc (1912-1956) : Fès-nouvelle". Phd thesis, Université François Rabelais - Tours, 2007. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00459553.
Testo completoEl, Moujaddidi Noufissa. "La dynamique urbaine des villes marocaines". Phd thesis, Université Montesquieu - Bordeaux IV, 1995. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00503112.
Testo completoRhessal, Atika. "Organisation de l'espace et pratiques spatiales à Khouribga (Maroc)". Paris 1, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA010582.
Testo completoMazaleyrat, Solenne. "L'habitat social en France et au Maroc : les politiques de logements sociaux menées à Bordeaux et Casablanca (1912-1980)". Thesis, Paris 1, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA01H075/document.
Testo completoThe history of social housing in France is strongly connected to those of modern architecture and urbanism. The Moroccan colonial experience (1912- 1956) plays an important role in the evolution of both fields. Morocco served both of them as a field of experimentation during the interwar period, before the developed concepts get transferred back to France. The goal of this study is to demonstrate how the Moroccan colonial experience influences the social housing policies that have been done in-France between 1912 and 1980. The concept of histoire croisée allow to analyze which transfers take place between both countries, how each of both country influence the evolution of the transferred concepts and how these transfers influence the national policies. The study of Bordeaux in France and Casablanca in Morocco allows to analyze how theses national policies get applicate on local level and to study how these differences policies change the face of both cities
Nejmi, El-Houssine. "Les mutations de l'espace social à Casablanca et dans sa périphérie urbaine : recherche sur les ménages, les logements et les équipements collectifs". Paris 1, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA010599.
Testo completoRhalmi, Mohamed. "Les quartiers "clandestins" a meknes, un exemple : sidi bouzekni; etude geographique". Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble), 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991GRE19022.
Testo completo"clandestine" districts formed out of illegal habitation have as well as suburbs known for about fifteen yeras a rapid expansion. They are generally the work of less poor who find shetter in the suburbs. They are the result of the interference of the multiple interests from which the most important emanate the land consummers, speculators and managers. The immediate causes are due to the urban habitation "crisis" exacerbated by the drift of the towns. Further causes are due to the colonial policies. Both of them made and put the towns and the country side in the socio-economical field without any real solutions in exchange one coming day, these districts will be equiped and integrated in the town, but they will surely keep those "clandestine" aspects of wich the esthetic ofthe town will suffer for ever. Urbanistic period is a solution to the "crisis" of lodging that should be better considered in the future
Ferrad, Abdelmajid. "La politique coloniale de l'habitat marocain à Casablanca : 1930-1956". Paris 1, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA010688.
Testo completoThe subject of our thesis treats the question of colonial housingin in Casablanca. We've divided our work in two parts, the first one covers the period between 1930-1949. It is a period which knew the apperance of tin nighbour hoods of "carrieres centrales ; and Ben M'sik ; due to the emigration of countryside people, followed by an extraordinary envolvement of economics in Casablanca. At the same time when tin nighbourhoods ; extends in Casablanca, la nouvelle Medina ; or Derb Sultan emerged with no urban orientation. Despite the efforts of colonial power, the problem of Moroccan housing in Casablanca remained unsolved is due to the consequences of economic crisis and those of second world war. The second part of this work tackles a new strategy of urbanisation in morocco dated from 1950 to 1956 with the arrival of Mr Michel Ecochard, an urban engineer, who was abben to find, a formula of housing in Morocco according to the principles of charter of athens ; the assistance of the colonial gouvernment permitted mr ecochard to solve, relatively, the problem of Moroccan living in casablanca. Results remained humble in the field of the absorption of tindwellings and unhealthuy districts a technical progress concerning the rational planifica of Moroccan dwelling area
Souguir, Romdhane. "La stratégie urbaine dans le monde arabo-musulman contemporain : analyse comparée entre la ville de Fès au Maroc et la ville de Médine en Arabie saoudite". Paris 4, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA040032.
Testo completoThe doctrinaire, the references of the social consciousness, the ethnic data and the socio-economic choices and political are at the base of the problematic urban which caracterize in general the arabo-musulman city, in particular those of fes in marocco and medine in saoudia arabia. Two milleniall city represent beyond of their urban, cultural and religious functions, all a set of sacred space and places. The medine's city is liabe under a urban transformation stayed by some economical choices ultra-liberal having lost the functional hierarchy of the traditional spaces city. The inscribed trajectory over the time and the space by the traditional urban and the ancestral technicals of gestionare spaces are transhiped by rationalized speculation which the dynamic objectif is the formation of dominating system. This urban transformation laboured by some appropriate political options have stricked off the map the ancient traditional medine's city. By the uptiolding and the positive protection of the functional complementari of their spaces, the medina of fes can resist to all multiple calling questions of their urban unit, and harmonious expressions of their architectural wealth. But this haven't stop the human overdensity and the functional transformations of the traditional space to be at the base of their dilapidation and of their massive and dangerous destruction. The safeguard project advenced by the international organism can take place in long-term if it's realised to the total destruction of the medina; setting that, is bases upon opening of some space pedestrian fondamentally to the automobile. The language of the stone and the monuments, the social and philosophical content of some society are those also some scenarios which predetermine the urbanization and the planing of the cities's space
Hassar-Benslimane, Joudia. "Recherches sur la ville de sale et problemes d'archeologie marocaine". Paris 4, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA040118.
Testo completoSale is a moroccan city on the atlantic coast. It is situated on the bank of the bou regreg river. It was a small principality established onthe eleventh century. Before the arrival of the almoravids in morocco, an ommayad family is going to give the city the position wich allows it to take part in the history of the country during many centuries. Attracted by its foundation, the andalus population and the berbers are going to mingle and to grant the city particular features. Numerous historical sources speak about the city since the twelveth century as a rich city with a neighbourhood country side with multiple productions. The city was well organized owing to a system of busy streets and private streets around the principal central parts constituted by houses. Those houses are the basic cells for the urban organization and keep apart the first cell-the family- around wich the endogamic society takes place. The study of those two modulations in the architectural scheme, and in the social plan thanks to the private archives make up to date particularities but also the links with the others mediterranean arab cities. The archaeological study of the other monuments of the city brings a considerable help to a better. .
Hassab, Sanaa. "L' évolution du fait urbain au Maroc du Nord : de la ville maurétano-romaine à la ville amazigho-islamique". Paris 1, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA010558.
Testo completoSanoussi, Anas. "Tanger entre imaginaire géographique et projet urbain". Thesis, Paris 1, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA01H013.
Testo completoThe objective of this study is to understand how circulates the tourism imaginaries of the city of Tangier through its touristic trajectory. The tourism discourse on the destination rely on a powerful imaginary of the city which configures heterogeneous representations inherited from the past of the city which stood out, early, as city-world then as a literary top-place of the 19th century. The work on the narrative gap in the points of view of the diverse actors in copresence on the territory reveals the modes of consumption and of (re) production of the tourism imaginaries to build or slow down the metropolisation of the postcolonial city. On one band, the dynamics of the action around the heritages allows to understand the role of the tourism in the territorial anchoring of dormant geographical imaginaries. On the other band, the urban project conception by the state actors highlights the way are got back and disinfected the images of the tourism in the elaboration of the relation of the city to the world towards to integrate it into the global economy
Ballout, Jean-Marie. "Territorialisation par "ville nouvelle" au Maghreb. Regard croisé sur les projets d'Ali Mendjeli ( Constantine) et de Tamansourt (Marrakech)". Phd thesis, Université Paul Valéry - Montpellier III, 2014. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00994394.
Testo completoHauw, David. "LES OPERATIONS DE RELOGEMENT EN HABITAT COLLECTIF A CASABLANCA, DE LA VISION DES AMENAGEURS AUX PRATIQUES DES HABITANTS". Phd thesis, Université François Rabelais - Tours, 2004. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00166924.
Testo completoÀ partir de l'exemple de six cités casablancaises et de l'analyse des pratiques habitantes et des représentations, cette recherche démontre que les familles relogées ne peuvent user que parcimonieusement de leur nouveau statut de "citadins légaux", révélant ainsi la défaillance du volet social des opérations de relogement.
Bailly, Émeline. "Espaces imaginés, espaces habités. Au-delà de la mondialisation : Téhéran, Rabat, New York, Paris". Phd thesis, Université Paris-Est, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00503137.
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