Letteratura scientifica selezionata sul tema "Transfert d'énergie par collision"
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Articoli di riviste sul tema "Transfert d'énergie par collision"
Delmas, A. "Transfert inductif d'énergie à haut rendement par procédé non dissipatif". Revue de Physique Appliquée 24, n. 11 (1989): 1029–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/rphysap:0198900240110102900.
Testo completo-Glaize, C. "Transfert d'énergie maximal en conversion photovoltaïque par un choix judicieux des architectures". Revue de l'Electricité et de l'Electronique -, n. 11 (2002): 90. http://dx.doi.org/10.3845/ree.2002.127.
Testo completoCassaz, Maurice. "L'expérience d'EDF dans le fonctionnement des stations de transfert d'énergie par pompage (S.T.E.P.)". La Houille Blanche, n. 4 (giugno 1992): 287–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/lhb/1992028.
Testo completoGombert, Philippe, Angélique Poulain, Pascal Goderniaux, Philippe Orban, Estanislao Pujades e Alain Dassargues. "Potentiel de valorisation de sites miniers et carriers en step en France et en Belgique". La Houille Blanche, n. 4 (agosto 2020): 33–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/lhb/2020035.
Testo completoBaldacchino, G., V. Trupin-Wasselin, S. Bouffard, E. Balanzat, M. Gardès-Albert, Z. Abedinzadeh, D. Jore, S. Deycard e B. Hickel. "Production de radicaux superoxydes par radiolyse pulsée de l'eau à transfert d'énergie linéique (TEL) élevé". Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 79, n. 2 (1 febbraio 2001): 180–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/y00-089.
Testo completoGâcon, J. C., B. Bouattou, J. L. Jouvray e B. Jacquier. "Addition de photons par transfert d'énergie et absorption dans l'état excité dans les matériaux MClF: Sm+2 (M = Ba, Sr)". Journal de Physique 47, n. 2 (1986): 279–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jphys:01986004702027900.
Testo completoAmblard, C., J. C. Boisson, G. Bourdier, D. Fontvieille, X. Gayte e T. Sime-Ngando. "Écologie microbienne en milieu aquatique : des virus aux protozoaires". Revue des sciences de l'eau 11 (12 aprile 2005): 145–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/705336ar.
Testo completoNameche, T., e J. L. Vassel. "Bilan thermique sous climat tempéré des lagunes aérées et naturelles". Revue des sciences de l'eau 12, n. 1 (12 aprile 2005): 65–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/705344ar.
Testo completoDemoulin, Alain, e Hadrien Bourdon. "Plio-Quaternary deformation of the European platform in front of the Alpine collision zone". Bulletin de la Société Géographique de Liège, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.25518/0770-7576.6590.
Testo completoKengne Tchendji, Vianney, e Blaise Paho Nana. "Management of Low-density Sensor-Actuator Network in a Virtual Architecture". Revue Africaine de la Recherche en Informatique et Mathématiques Appliquées Volume 27 - 2017 - Special... (12 marzo 2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.46298/arima.3110.
Testo completoTesi sul tema "Transfert d'énergie par collision"
García, Vázquez Ricardo Manuel. "Étude théorique de la relaxation vibrationnelle de l’eau par collisions avec quelques uns des constituants les plus abondants des atmosphères des étoiles évoluées". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Bordeaux, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024BORD0441.
Testo completoThe existence of water molecules in space was confirmed in 1964 when the presence of spectral lines of water vapour was detected in the atmosphere of O-rich stars. Subsequently, water has been identified as a prevalent molecule across the universe. Rotational lines have now been observed in a variety of environments, including molecular clouds and star-forming regions. For many years, the astrophysical models used to model the physical conditions prevailing in these environments have only considered the water molecule rotation. However, studies of warmer environments, such as the envelopes and atmospheres of evolved stars, have led to the detection of vibrationally excited H2O molecules. Also, vibrational de-excitation rate coefficients for the collisions of H2O with the most abundant elements in the interstellar media, including H2, He, H and e− are needed to model these environments. Unfortunately, most of the currently available theoretical collisional data are limited to rotational transitions. Experimental studies suffer from the same limitation but offer the opportunity to validate the accuracy of the theoretical model employed. Furthermore, when the relevant astrophysical systems are too challenging to measure, experimentalists often turn to similar systems as a proxy for the systems of interest. The present work, in addition to providing new vibrational data, then also includes rotational (de)excitation studies of systems which are compared with available experimental data. This is the case of the rotational (de)excitation of H2O, HDO and D2O molecules by collisions with Ne. An excellent agreement between theory and a new recent experiment is obtained for the collisions of HDO with Ne validating the new PES developed for this system, which was then used to infer collisional propensity rules for these collisions. Similarly, as the differential cross section (DCS) offers the most detailed information about a collisional process, the collisions of H2O with Ne, Ar and Xe are also studied, and a very good agreement is obtained with the experimental results. The second main objective of this work is to study the collisional relaxation of vibrationally excited levels of water. The first systems to be studied using the Rigid Bender Close Coupling method (RBCC) were the bending relaxation of H2O by collision with Ar and of D2O by collision with He and Ar atoms. The subsequent comparison with experimental data allowed validating this approach. The last part of this manuscript is dedicated to the vibrational relaxation of H2O by collisions with the most abundant astrophysical collider, H2. The RBCC method is extended to include all the vibrational modes of H2O and the collisions with a linear molecule instead of an atom. A new code, called "Divitas," is developed allowing to perform both close coupling (CC) and coupled states (CS) calculations to study the rovibrational relaxation of triatomic molecules, such as H2O, in collision with linear molecules, such as H2. The new code is first employed to investigate the bending relaxation of H2O by collisions with H2 utilising the CC method and a new set of rate coefficients including ro-vibrational transitions is produced. Our global bending relaxation rate is in excellent agreement with the experimental value reported at 295 K. Nevertheless, the high computational cost of the CC method represents a significant obstacle to the study of more excited vibrational states. To circumvent this difficulty, the use of the CS approximation is first validated by comparison with the CC results. It is then subsequently employed to investigate the relaxation of the first bending overtone utilising a H2O basis set incorporating the first five vibrational states of the water molecule
Michaut, Xavier. "Influence de la relaxation collisionnelle sur les raies Raman purement rotationnelles de H2 perturbé par H2, He, Ar, N2 et H2O en vue du diagnostic optique de la température : comparaison avec les raies rovibrationnelles de la branche Q". Dijon, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999DIJOS048.
Testo completoZeitouni, Richard. "Contribution à l'étude de l'absorption d'énergie par mécanisme de déchirure des matériaux composites". Nantes, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993NANT2021.
Testo completoRivière, Cécile. "Assemblage de céramiques par faisceau laser". Lyon, INSA, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996ISAL0135.
Testo completoCO2 and YAG lasers were used for welging SiO2 Al2O3 ceramic tubes with 60 wt% alumina content (mullite) and Al2O3 tubes with 95wt% alumina content. Investigations of thermal stresses, which must be minimized for crack free welding, show the necessity of preheating. One can preheat the whole workpiece or part of it using different preheating methods. The welding method which could fit the two ceramics was the use of two sub-beams (one is used for preheating) obtained from the division of a primary gaussian beam. The effects of welding parameters on the microstructure of the fusion zone have been studied. Prevention of weld defects including crack and porosity was also investigated. Strength of the weld joints is evaluated by a 4-point bend test and the effects of heterogeneity of ceramics have been taken into account by a Weibull analysis. From cathodoluminescence experiments, the radiative of the samples have been probed in the wavelength rang 250-900 nm. They have been related to the presence of defects as impurities, oxygen vacancies and device centers. At last, ceramics charging properties have been tackled by the use of an original method: the mirror method
Orefice, Giovanni. "Description par mobilités énergétiques des échanges vibratoires dans les systèmes couple". Lyon, INSA, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997ISAL0109.
Testo completoThe energetic mobility is defined: it links the active injected power in a frequency band at a given point on a structure to the squared velocity level at another point. On a single structure it can be used to add the contributions of several active power injection and obtain the frequency averaged squared velocity level at any point. On an assembly it allows predicting the local frequency averaged squared velocity level after coupling using those on the substructures before coupling. The energetic mobility between two uncoupled points is almost invariant after coupling the structure and the energetic mobility is asymptotically invariant if one adds a mass at the injection point. The concept of active power sources in a frequency band is also defined and declaimed. The energetic mean mobility approach (EMMA) allows one to make local energetic predictions using exclusively frequency band averaged quantities. Numeric tests of multipoint (rigid or elastic and dissipative) coupling of homogeneous and heterogeneous plates follow, with the study of the different errors of the method and with an experiment on plate and cylinder assemblies
THOMSEN, JAN. "Alignement et orientation dans les processus de transfert de charge induits par collision". Paris 11, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA112099.
Testo completoMurillo, Miguel Angel. "Etude et modification du transfert d'énergie dans les plasmas induits par haute-fréquence". Lyon 1, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987LYO10084.
Testo completoGori, Paul-Antoine. "Transmission dynamique d'énergie par induction : application au véhicule électrique". Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019SACLC063/document.
Testo completoThe limited electric-vehicle distance range is the main reason hindering the development of the electric transportation market. Dynamic inductive charging solves this problem, offering the possibility to charge while driving. The main issue consists in handling wide magnetic coupling variations when the vehicle is moving, while charging. A previous thesis in the research team on a 3-kW prototype led to the concept of voltage copying, which stabilises the coupler output voltage despite the varying coupling, making it easier to design the DC/DC converter linking the coupler to the battery. The hereby thesis deals with adapting this system to transfer from 20 kW to 30 kW. Raising the power is no small matter, due to the high electrical constraints on the coupled coils (1.4 kV on the 3-kW system), and the radiated field, limited by standardised thresholds. Firstly, a new control of the resonating circuit is proposed, allowing to change the system design to get lower electrical constraints and maintaining voltage copying properties. Then, an eight-shape coil was investigated in order to reduce the radiated field. Finally, a design method was conceived for the electrical part of the system, as well as the magnetic coupler, using jointly analytical models and finite element simulations to reduce simulation times. Results of the evaluated performance for such a high-power system are quite promising
Lacroix, David. "Etude spectroscopique des plasmas de soudage laser : application au transfert d'énergie". Nancy 1, 1997. http://docnum.univ-lorraine.fr/public/SCD_T_1997_0210_LACROIX.pdf.
Testo completoThe work presented here gives the characteristics of the laser induced-plasma plume created during laser welding. First, in the experimental part of the study, we have used the emission spectroscopy to determinate the electron temperature and the density of the plasma. Several tests have been achieved. We have estimated the influence of welding parameters such as : the laser power, the nature of the shielding gas, the pulse duration. These measurements have been achieved on stainless steel, but also on pure metals (Fe, Cr, Ni, Mo, Nb). The emission spectroscopy is used to analyse the welding defects, in order to achieve real time control of the process. Experiments have shown that geometrical and chemical (grease) defectiveness can be detected. The second part of this work is devoted to the numerical model used to describe the laser-plasma interaction. Several models are presented. The calculation of the partition function of each element of the plasma plume allows the theoretical determination of the densities. Then we can estimate the optical properties of the plume (absorption coefficient and refractive index). Electron microscopy measurements of the plasma plume deposits show the presence of sma1l particles. Consequently, we apply the Mie's theory in arder to study the laser beam scattering in the plume. Finally, we model the radiative transfer in the plasma using a discrete ordinate scheme. The numerical results point out the major effect of the scattering on the temperature field in the plume. This model can be used in complement of those calculating the geometry of the weld seam
Cubaynes, Denis. "Étude des processus d'ionisation et de transferts collisionnels d'énergie dans des vapeurs alcalines et alcalino-terreuses excitées par rayonnements laser et synchrotron". Paris 11, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA112252.
Testo completoThe combined use of electron spectrometry with synchrotron and laser radiations allowed us to study resonant photoionization (autoionization) of alkali and alkaline-earth atoms in the 16-35 eV photon energy range. These atoms were initially in their ground state or brought into some excited states via laser excitation. Ln addition, collisional energy transfer processes leading to the ionization of laser excited barium vapor were also analysed. Various channels are open for the relaxation of autoionizing states created by resonant excitation of a 5p inner electron in barium. We have been able to characterize a number of resonances belonging to various series, to measure the corresponding ionization threholds and to determine oscillation strength for discrete 5p excitation. The same analysis was performed on laser excited barium atoms in 6s5d 1,3D states. Similarities and differences in the behaviour of atoms in ground and excited states with respect to autoionization are pointed out. Through the observation of very low energy electrons emited in collisional processus between excited barium atoms, we have been able to measure their kinetic energy and to determine the full sequence of energy transfer processes leading to the ionization of the vapor (energy Pooling collisions, Penning ionization). Finally, we have demonstrated succesfully that it was possible to use more than one laser in connection with synchrotron radiation to populate, via stepwise laser excitation atoms in highly excited states, close the ionization limit, and to produce inner-shell excited autoionizing states. We have been able to measure the energies of a number of previously unknown autoionizing states in sodium and determine, on a relative scale, the oscillate strength of the various excited transitions
Libri sul tema "Transfert d'énergie par collision"
1963-, Leitner David M., e Straub John Edward, a cura di. Proteins: Energy, heat and signal flow. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2010.
Cerca il testo completo1963-, Leitner David M., e Straub John Edward, a cura di. Proteins: Energy, heat, and signal flow. Boca Raton: Taylor & Francis, 2010.
Cerca il testo completoAtti di convegni sul tema "Transfert d'énergie par collision"
PARVIN, Amirhossein, Stéphane ABADIE, Yves LE GUER e Kamal EL OMARI. "Transfert d'énergie optimal dans le problème des vagues générées par des glissements de terrain subaériens à haute mobilité". In Journées Nationales Génie Cotier - Genie Civil, 147–56. Editions Paralia, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5150/jngcgc.2024.016.
Testo completo