Letteratura scientifica selezionata sul tema "Théorie des jeux – Piétons"
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Articoli di riviste sul tema "Théorie des jeux – Piétons"
Livet, Pierre. "Jeux évolutionnaires et paradoxe de l’induction rétrograde (backward induction)". Philosophiques 25, n. 2 (8 agosto 2007): 181–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/027486ar.
Testo completoLinsbichler, Alexander. "An Ultra-Refined Grammar for Interactions: Thoughts on Robert Aumann’s Philosophy of Game Theory". Revue économique Vol. 74, n. 1 (20 novembre 2023): 635–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/reco.744.0635.
Testo completoWalliser, Bernard. "Théorie des jeux et institutions". Cahiers d Économie Politique 44, n. 1 (2003): 165. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/cep.044.0165.
Testo completod'Autume, Antoine. "Théorie des jeux et marché". Cahiers d'économie politique 20, n. 1 (1992): 155–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/cep.1992.1131.
Testo completoNamor, Anthony. "Redécouvrir la théorie des jeux". Revue Défense Nationale N° 858, n. 3 (7 marzo 2023): 92–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rdna.858.0092.
Testo completoRullière, Jean-Louis. "L'indétermination et la méthode de John F. Nash". Revue économique 51, n. 5 (1 settembre 2000): 1169–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/reco.p2000.51n5.1169.
Testo completoDefalvard, Hervé. "Croyances individuelles et coordination sociale". Articles 76, n. 3 (5 febbraio 2009): 341–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/602327ar.
Testo completoWalliser, Bernard. "Logique épistémique et théorie des jeux". Revue économique 42, n. 5 (1991): 801–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/reco.1991.409311.
Testo completoDeloche, Régis. "Transaction, jugement et théorie des jeux". Revue économique 52, n. 5 (2001): 975. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/reco.525.0975.
Testo completoWalliser, Bernard. "Logique épistémique et théorie des jeux". Revue économique 42, n. 5 (settembre 1991): 801. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3501919.
Testo completoTesi sul tema "Théorie des jeux – Piétons"
Butano, Matteo. "Mean-Field Games Applied to Pedestrian Dynamics". Electronic Thesis or Diss., université Paris-Saclay, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024UPASP064.
Testo completoThis thesis explores pedestrian dynamics through experimental observations and simulations, focusing on the operational layer of pedestrian movement. Experiments involving a controlled crowd and a moving cylindrical obstacle, reveal that pedestrians exhibit anticipatory behaviors that deviate from granular behavior. The thesis challenges two existing pedestrian dynamics models, of different complexity showing their limitations in capturing the observed anticipatory behaviors. These models are found to be too myopic, focusing on short-term decisions without adequately accounting for long-term anticipations. To address these shortcomings, this work proposes a model based on the theory of Mean-Field Games (MFG). MFG models, which combine optimal control and game theory, describe interactions among a large number of agents via their average density, simplifying the mathematical framework. The MFG model successfully predicts the experimental anticipation patterns by incorporating a discount factor that adjusts the weight of future events in the optimization process. Additionally, the thesis presents two corollary projects. The first has the goal to integrate MFG with agent-based microscopic models to handle scenarios requiring detailed individual interactions, such as evacuations. The second explores using Physics Informed Neural Networks to solve MFG equations
Simo, Kanmeugne Patrick. "Simulation crédible des déplacements de piétons en temps réel : modèle microscopique à influence macroscopique". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 6, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA066597.
Testo completoIn this work, we focus on real-time simulation of autonomous pedestrians navigation. Existing models for this purpose tend to diverge on whether to build on pedestrians' characteristics and local interactions - microscopic approaches - or to focus on pedestrians' flow regardless of individual characteristics - macroscopic approaches. Our position is that the two approaches should not be separated. Thus, we introduce a Macroscopic-Influenced Microscopic approach which aims at reducing the gap between microscopic and macroscopic approaches by providing credible walking paths for a potentially highly congested crowd of autonomous pedestrians. Our approach originates from a least-effort formulation of the navigation task, which allows us to consistently account for congestion at every levels of decision. We use the multi-agent paradigm and describe pedestrians as autonomous and situated agents who plan dynamically for energy efficient paths, and interact with each other through the environment. The navigable space is considered as a set of contiguous resources that agents use to build their paths. We emulate the dynamic path computation for each agent with an evolutionary search algorithm that implement a tabu search heuristic, especially designed to be executed in real-time and autonomously. We have compared an implementation of our approach with a standard microscopic model, against low-density and high density scenarios, with encouraging results in terms of credibility and scalability. We believe that microscopic models could be easily extended to embrace our approach, thus providing richer simulations of potentially highly congested crowd of autonomous pedestrians
Simo, Kanmeugne Patrick. "Simulation crédible des déplacements de piétons en temps réel : modèle microscopique à influence macroscopique". Phd thesis, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris VI, 2014. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01066477.
Testo completoGimbert, Hugo. "Jeux positionnels". Paris 7, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA077022.
Testo completoGame theory is an active field of contemporary research. Game theory is used to modelize situations in which some agents interact, and each one of them defends his own interest. Depending on the way players interact and the kind of interest they defend, various classes of games can be used. In this thesis, we are interested in two interaction modes : games on graphs, studied in the two first chapters, and also stochastic games, studied in the third chapter. Depending on the way one computes incomes of players, one obtains for example parity games, discounted games, mean-payoff games or limsup games. We are interested in the existence of optimal positional strategies in those games, i. E. Situations in which players can play optimally in a deterministic way and without using any memory. Study of this class of games is motivated by good algorithmic properties of positional games and by potential applications in verification and control theory. We obtain different characterizations of positional games, in the framework of games on finite graphs, infinite graphs and stochastic games. As a corollary, we generate new examples of positional games
Ravelomanana, Mamy Raoul. "Théorie des jeux et macroéconomie". Paris 10, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA100048.
Testo completoBeaud, Jean-Pierre. "Contributions à la théorie des jeux : jeux antagonistes et modèles de jeux répétés". Paris 6, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA066026.
Testo completoMamas, Philippe. "Théorie des jeux et jeux expérimentaux : éléments d'histoire et d'épistémologie". Paris 1, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA010060.
Testo completoLe, Lec Fabrice. "Essais de théorie des jeux comportementale". Aix-Marseille 3, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007AIX32033.
Testo completoThe purpose of this thesis is to show that game theory relies on principles which are questioned on empirical as well as theoretical grounds. Indeed, intensive empirical investigations ("Behavioral Economics") tend to show that subjects depart substantially from game theoretic predictions. Behaviora" models have flourished to account for such empirical deviations, but in a very fragmentary: they result in a substantive loss in terms of formal elegance and unification (chapter 2). A canvas aiming at generalizing economic behaviors to almost arbitrary ones, and thus targeting behaviors which seem to violate the standard approach, is proposed. It is shown that given some very weak and reasonable principles of decision making, it always exists an equilibrium in strategic interactions (chapter 3). Various types of behaviors satisfying this condition and well documented in the economic literatur are exhibited, and it is put forth that an equilibrium can arise from heterogenous behaviors -- different preferences, different levels of rationality, different patterns of behavior (chapter 4). It is shown that such an equilibrium could be reached when a generic class of dynamics describes learning processes, as in the standard case of Nash equilibrium (chapter 5). An extension is constructed in frequentist terms in order to extend behavioral equilibrium to non-convex behaviors (chapter 6). An extension to general equilibrium is also provided. (chapter 7)
Calvo-Armengol, Antoni. "Théorie des jeux : Négociations et réseaux". Marne-la-vallée, ENPC, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000ENPC0010.
Testo completoHatat, Florian. "Jeux graphiques et théorie de la démonstration". Thesis, Grenoble, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013GRENM083/document.
Testo completoThis work is a contribution to game semantics for programming languages. We describe new methods used to define a game semantics for a lambda-calculus with continuations.Game semantics have been widely used to provide models for functional programming languages with references, using call-by-name or call-by-value, or for different fragments of linear logic. Yet, some parts of these semantics are still highly subtle. This work mainly deals with the notion of innocence, and with combinatorics involved in composing innocent strategies. We provide both of them with an interpretation which relies on standard categorical constructions.We reformulate innocence in terms of boolean presheaves over a given category of views. We design for this purpose an enriched class of plays, by adding morphisms which do not appear in the traditional preorder of plays. We show how to compute the global behaviour, i.e., on every play, of a strategy given by its class of accepted views by taking a right Kan extension.Our composition of innocent strategies relies on the usual categorial notions of factorisation systems and polynomial functors. In our semantics, the interaction between two strategies is itself a strategy, in which we must hide internal moves with a cut-elimination process. This step is given by a weakened version of factorisations systems. The core of composition of strategies involves material borrowed from polynomial functors theory. This theory yields a systematic proof method for showing essential properties, such as associativity of composition, or correction of our semantics
Libri sul tema "Théorie des jeux – Piétons"
Umbhauer, Gisèle. Théorie des jeux. Paris: Vuibert, 2004.
Cerca il testo completoMamas, Philippe. Théorie des jeux et jeux expérimentaux: Éléments d'histoire et d'épistémologie. Grenoble: A.N.R.T, Université Pierre Mendes France (Grenoble II), 2001.
Cerca il testo completoGuerrien, Bernard. La théorie économique néoclassique. Paris: Découverte, 1999.
Cerca il testo completoNahin, Paul J. Chases and escapes: The mathematics of pursuit and evasion. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2007.
Cerca il testo completoRoy, Dominic. Comportement stratégique en économie: Une introduction à la théorie des jeux. Mont-Royal, Qué: Thomson Groupe Modulo, 2006.
Cerca il testo completoFerrer, Hélène. Application de la théorie des jeux coopératifs à l'analyse des marchés. Grenoble: A.N.R.T, Université Pierre Mendes France (Grenoble II), 1997.
Cerca il testo completoW, Dimand Robert, a cura di. A history of game theory. London: Routledge, 1996.
Cerca il testo completoDurieu, Jacques. Comportements adaptatifs, effets de mémoire et information: Une contribution à la théorie des jeux. Grenoble: A.N.R.T, Université Pierre Mendes France (Grenoble II), 2000.
Cerca il testo completoSainte-Laguë, A. Avec des nombres et des lignes (récréations mathématiques). Paris: Vuibert, 2001.
Cerca il testo completoRasmusen, Eric. Games and information: An introduction to game theory. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1991.
Cerca il testo completoCapitoli di libri sul tema "Théorie des jeux – Piétons"
"Bibliographie". In Théorie des jeux, 121–26. Dunod, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/dunod.eber.2018.01.0121.
Testo completo"Les jeux séquentiels". In La théorie des jeux en images, 118–19. EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-2244-7-043.
Testo completo"Les jeux séquentiels". In La théorie des jeux en images, 118–19. EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-2244-7.c043.
Testo completo"La théorie des jeux évolutionnaires". In La théorie des jeux en images, 100. EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-2244-7-038.
Testo completo"La théorie des jeux évolutionnaires". In La théorie des jeux en images, 100. EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-2244-7.c038.
Testo completo"Jeux à coups simultanés". In La théorie des jeux en images, 24–25. EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-2244-7-011.
Testo completo"Jeux à coups simultanés". In La théorie des jeux en images, 24–25. EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-2244-7.c011.
Testo completo"La perfection en sous-jeux". In La théorie des jeux en images, 123–25. EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-2244-7-046.
Testo completo"La perfection en sous-jeux". In La théorie des jeux en images, 123–25. EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/978-2-7598-2244-7.c046.
Testo completoWalliser, Bernard. "Rationalité cognitive et théorie des jeux". In Les Modèles de l'action, 127. Presses Universitaires de France, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/puf.saint.1998.01.0127.
Testo completoAtti di convegni sul tema "Théorie des jeux – Piétons"
Pastorini, Vanessa. "La quête identitaire des peuples indigènes brésiliens : une sémiotique de transition". In Actes du congrès de l’Association Française de Sémiotique. Limoges: Université de Limoges, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.25965/as.8416.
Testo completo