Letteratura scientifica selezionata sul tema "Système autonomique"
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Articoli di riviste sul tema "Système autonomique":
Mota, Fabiola, e Joan Subirats. "Capital social et capacité de gouvernement politique : leurs effets sur la satisfaction et le soutien au système politique autonomique espagnol". Pôle Sud 16, n. 1 (2002): 107–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/pole.2002.1142.
Godin, Benoît, e Michel Trépanier. "La politique scienfique et technologique québécoise: la mise en place d'un nouveau système national d'innovation". Recherche 36, n. 3 (12 aprile 2005): 445–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/056990ar.
BENOIT, M., H. TOURNADRE, J. P. DULPHY, G. LAIGNEL, S. PRACHE e J. CABARET. "Comparaison de deux systèmes d’élevage biologique d’ovins allaitants différant par le rythme de reproduction : une approche expérimentale pluridisciplinaire". INRAE Productions Animales 22, n. 3 (17 aprile 2009): 207–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.2009.22.3.3348.
Gerber, Christine. "Crowdworker*innen zwischen Autonomie und Kontrolle". WSI-Mitteilungen 73, n. 3 (2020): 182–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/0342-300x-2020-3-182.
Johns, Dirk Max. "Digitale Disruption und Seeleute – Die Auswirkungen autonomer Schifffahrt auf die Arbeit auf See, die Rolle der Seeleute und der Schifffahrtsindustrie". Journal für Mobilität und Verkehr, n. 4 (22 novembre 2019): 4–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.34647/jmv.nr4.id26.
Zahm, Frédéric, Adeline Alonso Ugaglia, Jean-Marc Barbier, Héloïse Boureau, Bernard Del’homme, Mohamed Gafsi, Pierre Gasselin et al. "Évaluer la durabilité des exploitations agricoles. La méthode IDEA v4, un cadre conceptuel combinant dimensions et propriétés de la durabilité". Cahiers Agricultures 28 (2019): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/cagri/2019004.
Hülsken-Giesler, Manfred, Miriam Peters e Kathrin Müller. "Tracking-Systeme bei Menschen mit Demenz in der stationären Langzeitpflege". Pflege 32, n. 6 (dicembre 2019): 353–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/1012-5302/a000703.
Pauliat, Hélène, e Caroline Expert-Foulquier. "Modèles de financement et gouvernance de l’institution judiciaire". Revue française d'administration publique N° 184, n. 4 (7 luglio 2023): 971–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rfap.184.0026.
Buisson-Fenet, Hélène, e Xavier Pons. "Un “sujet qui fâche”. L’évaluation des enseignants en France, entre défense statutaire, injonction au professionnalisme et autonomie professionnelle". RASE: Revista de la Asociación de Sociología de la Educación 10, n. 3 (29 settembre 2017): 381. http://dx.doi.org/10.7203/rase.10.3.9915.
CHATELLIER, V., e R. VERITE. "L’élevage bovin et l’environnement en France : le diagnostic justifie-t-il des alternatives techniques ?" INRAE Productions Animales 16, n. 4 (11 agosto 2003): 231–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.2003.16.4.3662.
Tesi sul tema "Système autonomique":
Hamoui, Mohamad Fady. "Un système multi-agents à base de composants pour l’adaptation autonomique au contexte – Application à la domotique". Thesis, Montpellier 2, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010MON20088/document.
Home automation environments are ubiquitous environments where domestic devices, scattered throughout a home, provide services that can be used remotely over a network. Home automation systems are proposed to enable the users of controlling the devices according to their needs. Ideally, these systems orchestrate the execution of the services provided by the devices to achieve complex services. Even more, these systems must adapt to the variety of environments in terms of devices and users needs. They must also be able to adapt dynamically, if possible in an autonomous manner, to the changes of their execution context (appearance or disappearance of a device, changing needs).In this thesis, we provide an answer to this problematic with SAASHA, a multi-agent home automation system based on components. The combination of these two paradigms enables managing the adaptation on three levels: presentation (user interface), organization (system architecture) and behavior (internal architecture of agents). The agents perceive their context and its changes. The Users are offered a dynamic view of the context allowing them to define custom scenarios as rules. The agents divide the roles among them to realize the scenarios. They modify dynamically their internal architecture throughout the generation, deployment and assembly of components to adopt new device control behaviors and scenarios. The agents collaborate to execute the scenarios. In case of a change, these three levels of adaptation are updated dynamically and autonomously to maintain the service continuity. A SAASHA prototype, based on UPnP and OSGi industry standards, has been developed to assess the feasibility of our proposal
Ouarnoughi, Hamza. "Placement autonomique de machines virtuelles sur un système de stockage hybride dans un cloud IaaS". Thesis, Brest, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017BRES0055/document.
IaaS cloud providers offer virtualized resources (CPU, storage, and network) as Virtual Machines(VM). The growth and highly competitive nature of this economy has compelled them to optimize the use of their data centers, in order to offer attractive services at a lower cost. In addition to investments related to infrastructure purchase and cost of use, energy efficiency is a major point of expenditure (2% of world consumption) and is constantly increasing. Its control represents a vital opportunity. From a technical point of view, the control of energy consumption is mainly based on consolidation approaches. These approaches, which exclusively take into account the CPU use of physical machines (PM) for the VM placement, present however many drawbacks. Indeed, recent studies have shown that storage systems and disk I/O represent a significant part of the data center energy consumption (between 14% and 40%).In this thesis we propose a new autonomic model for VM placement optimization based on MAPEK (Monitor, Analyze, Plan, Execute, Knowledge) whereby in addition to CPU, VM I/O and related storage systems are considered. Our first contribution proposes a multilevel VM I/O tracer which overcomes the limitations of existing I/O monitoring tools. In the Analyze step, the collected I/O traces are introduced in a cost model which takes into account the VM I/O profile, the storage system characteristics, and the cloud environment constraints. We also analyze the complementarity between the two main storage classes, resulting in a hybrid storage model exploiting the advantages of each. Indeed, Hard Disk Drives (HDD) represent energy-intensive and inefficient devices compared to compute units. However, their low cost per gigabyte and their long lifetime may constitute positive arguments. Unlike HDD, flash-based Solid-State Disks (SSD) are more efficient and consume less power, but their high cost per gigabyte and their short lifetime (compared to HDD) represent major constraints. The Plan phase has initially resulted in an extension of CloudSim to take into account VM I/O, the hybrid nature of the storage system, as well as the implementation of the previously proposed cost model. Secondly, we proposed several heuristics based on our cost model, integrated and evaluated using CloudSim. Finally, we showed that our contribution improves existing approaches of VM placement optimization by a factor of three
Sawma, Gilbert. "Un système de pilotage autonomique pour la distribution de charge dans les réseaux sans fil Wi-Fi". Paris 6, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA066755.
Houzé, Etienne. "A generic and adaptive approach to explainable AI in autonomic systems : the case of the smart home". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Institut polytechnique de Paris, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022IPPAT022.
Smart homes are Cyber-Physical Systems where various components cooperate to fulfill high-level goals such as user comfort or safety. These autonomic systems can adapt at runtime without requiring human intervention. This adaptation is hard to understand for the occupant, which can hinder the adoption of smart home systems. Since the mid 2010s, explainable AI has been a topic of interest, aiming to open the black box of complex AI models. The difficulty to explain autonomic systems does not come from the intrinsic complexity of their components, but rather from their self-adaptation capability which leads changes of configuration, logic or goals at runtime. In addition, the diversity of smart home devices makes the task harder. To tackle this challenge, we propose to add an explanatory system to the existing smart home autonomic system, whose task is to observe the various controllers and devices to generate explanations. We define six goals for such a system. 1) To generate contrastive explanations in unexpected or unwanted situations. 2) To generate a shallow reasoning, whose different elements are causaly closely related to each other. 3) To be transparent, i.e. to expose its entire reasoning and which components are involved. 4) To be self-aware, integrating its reflective knowledge into the explanation. 5) To be generic and able to adapt to diverse components and system architectures. 6) To preserve privacy and favor locality of reasoning. Our proposed solution is an explanatory system in which a central component, name the ``Spotlight'', implements an algorithm named D-CAS. This algorithm identifies three elements in an explanatory process: conflict detection via observation interpretation, conflict propagation via abductive inference and simulation of possible consequences. All three steps are performed locally, by Local Explanatory Components which are sequentially interrogated by the Spotlight. Each Local Component is paired to an autonomic device or controller and act as an expert in the related knowledge domain. This organization enables the addition of new components, integrating their knowledge into the general system without need for reconfiguration. We illustrate this architecture and algorithm in a proof-of-concept demonstrator that generates explanations in typical use cases. We design Local Explanatory Components to be generic platforms that can be specialized by the addition of modules with predefined interfaces. This modularity enables the integration of various techniques for abduction, interpretation and simulation. Our system aims to handle unusual situations in which data may be scarce, making past occurrence-based abduction methods inoperable. We propose a novel approach: to estimate events memorability and use them as relevant hypotheses to a surprising phenomenon. Our high-level approach to explainability aims to be generic and paves the way towards systems integrating more advanced modules, guaranteeing smart home explainability. The overall method can also be used for other Cyber-Physical Systems
Wailly, Aurélien. "End-to-end security architecture for cloud computing environments". Thesis, Evry, Institut national des télécommunications, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014TELE0020/document.
Since several years the virtualization of infrastructures became one of the major research challenges, consuming less energy while delivering new services. However, many attacks hinder the global adoption of Cloud computing. Self-protection has recently raised growing interest as possible element of answer to the cloud computing infrastructure protection challenge. Yet, previous solutions fall at the last hurdle as they overlook key features of the cloud, by lack of flexible security policies, cross-layered defense, multiple control granularities, and open security architectures. This thesis presents VESPA, a self-protection architecture for cloud infrastructures. Flexible coordination between self-protection loops allows enforcing a rich spectrum of security strategies. A multi-plane extensible architecture also enables simple integration of commodity security components.Recently, some of the most powerful attacks against cloud computing infrastructures target the Virtual Machine Monitor (VMM). In many case, the main attack vector is a poorly confined device driver. Current architectures offer no protection against such attacks. This thesis proposes an altogether different approach by presenting KungFuVisor, derived from VESPA, a framework to build self-defending hypervisors. The result is a very flexible self-protection architecture, enabling to enforce dynamically a rich spectrum of remediation actions over different parts of the VMM, also facilitating defense strategy administration. We showed the application to three different protection scheme: virus infection, mobile clouds and hypervisor drivers. Indeed VESPA can enhance cloud infrastructure security
Wailly, Aurélien. "End-to-end security architecture for cloud computing environments". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Evry, Institut national des télécommunications, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014TELE0020.
Since several years the virtualization of infrastructures became one of the major research challenges, consuming less energy while delivering new services. However, many attacks hinder the global adoption of Cloud computing. Self-protection has recently raised growing interest as possible element of answer to the cloud computing infrastructure protection challenge. Yet, previous solutions fall at the last hurdle as they overlook key features of the cloud, by lack of flexible security policies, cross-layered defense, multiple control granularities, and open security architectures. This thesis presents VESPA, a self-protection architecture for cloud infrastructures. Flexible coordination between self-protection loops allows enforcing a rich spectrum of security strategies. A multi-plane extensible architecture also enables simple integration of commodity security components.Recently, some of the most powerful attacks against cloud computing infrastructures target the Virtual Machine Monitor (VMM). In many case, the main attack vector is a poorly confined device driver. Current architectures offer no protection against such attacks. This thesis proposes an altogether different approach by presenting KungFuVisor, derived from VESPA, a framework to build self-defending hypervisors. The result is a very flexible self-protection architecture, enabling to enforce dynamically a rich spectrum of remediation actions over different parts of the VMM, also facilitating defense strategy administration. We showed the application to three different protection scheme: virus infection, mobile clouds and hypervisor drivers. Indeed VESPA can enhance cloud infrastructure security
Ludwig, Marie. "Autonomie et reconfiguration des systèmes de systèmes tactiques". Phd thesis, Université de Bretagne occidentale - Brest, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00965813.
Patsias, Sylvie. "Système central et autonomie locale en Grèce". Montpellier 1, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002MON10037.
Ayeb, Neil. "Administration autonomique et décentralisée de flottes d'équipements de l'Internet des Objets". Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020GRALM054.
With the expansion of Internet of Things (IoT) that relies on heterogeneous; dynamic; and massively deployed devices; Device Management (DM), which consists of firmware update, configuration, troubleshooting and tracking, is required for proper quality of service and user experience, deployment of new functions, bug fixes and distribution of security patches.Existing Home and IoT industrial DM platforms are already showing their limits with a few static home and IoT devices (e.g., routers, TV Decoders). Currently, these platforms are mainly manually operated by experts such as system administrators, and require extensive knowledge and skills. Heterogeneity implies that devices have diverse compute and network capabilities. Dynamicity translates to variation of devices environments (e.g., network quality, running services, nearby devices). The massive aspect is reflected in fleets composed of billions of devices as opposed to millions currently.Therefore, IoT device administration requires launching administration operations that assure the well-functioning of device fleets. These operations are to be adapted in terms of nature, speed, target, accordingly to devices current service requirements, computing capabilities and network conditions. Existing manually operated approaches cannot be applied on these massive and diverse devices forming the IoT.To tackle these issues, our work in an industrial research context, at Orange Labs, proposes applying autonomic computing to platform operation and distribution. It aims to ensure that administration requirements of a device fleet are automatically fulfilled using the optimal amount of resources and with the least amount of execution errors.Specifically, our contribution relies on four coordinated autonomic loops. The first two loops are responsible for handling fleet variation and update operations dispatching, while the remaining two others focus on vertical and horizontal scalability. Our approach allows automatic administration platform operation, more accurate and faster error diagnosis, vertical and horizontal scaling along with simpler IoT DM platform administration.For experimental validation, we developed two prototypes: one that demonstrates the usability of our approach with Orange's industrial IoT platform for its piloting, while the other one demonstrates vertical scalability using extended open-source remote administration software. Our prototypes show encouraging results, such as two times faster firmware upgrade operation execution speed, compared to existing legacy telecommunication operator approaches
Movahedi, Zeinab. "Une architecture autonomique pour les réseaux sans-fil : proposition et méthodologie d'évaluation". Paris 6, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA066537.
Libri sul tema "Système autonomique":
Rahmann, Bernd. Empirische Analyse der Autonomie lokaler Finanzwirtschaften in der Europaeischen Gemeinschaft. Bern: Peter Lang International Academic Publishers, 2018.
Rahmann, Bernd. Empirische Analyse der Autonomie lokaler Finanzwirtschaften in der Europäischen Gemeinschaft. Frankfurt am Main: P. Lang, 1994.
Campos Boralevi, Lea, a cura di. Challenging Centralism: Decentramento e autonomie nel pensiero politico europeo. Florence: Firenze University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/978-88-6655-023-5.
Hülsmann, Michael. Autonomous Cooperation and Control in Logistics: Contributions and Limitations - Theoretical and Practical Perspectives. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2011.
Cuadrado, Miguel Martínez. La democracia en la España de los años noventa. Barcelona: Editorial Ariel, 1996.
Friedrich, Alexander, Petra Gehring, Christoph Hubig, Andreas Kaminski e Alfred Nordmann, a cura di. Autonomie und Unheimlichkeit. Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/9783748904861.
DILHAC. Autonomie Energ des Syst Embarques : Autonomie Energetique des Systemes Embarques Sansfil et Sans Batterie: Applications Aeronautiques. ISTE Editions Ltd., 2017.
Berger, Franz X., Anne Deremetz, Martin Hennig e Alix Michell, a cura di. Autonomie und Verantwortung in digitalen Kulturen. Academia – ein Verlag in der Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/9783896659378.
Steinborn, Uwe, Bernd Rahmann e Günter Vornholz. Empirische Analyse der Autonomie Lokaler Finanzwirtschaften in der Europaeischen Gemeinschaft. Lang GmbH, Internationaler Verlag der Wissenschaften, Peter, 2018.
Québec-Communauté française de Belgique: Autonomie et spécificité dans le cadre d'un système fédéral. Montréal: Wilson & Lafleur, 1991.
Capitoli di libri sul tema "Système autonomique":
Strunk, Guido. "Autonomie von Systemen". In Wörterbuch der Psychotherapie, 62–63. Vienna: Springer Vienna, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-211-99131-2_165.
Samhammer, David, Susanne Beck, Klemens Budde, Aljoscha Burchardt, Michelle Faber, Simon Gerndt, Sebastian Möller, Bilgin Osmanodja, Roland Roller e Peter Dabrock. "Ethische Reflexion". In essentials, 21–28. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-67008-8_3.
Roidl, Moritz. "Kooperation und Autonomie in selbststeuernden Systemen". In Internet der Dinge in der Intralogistik, 65–78. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-04896-8_9.
Koller, Andreas, e Norbert O. Stöffler. "Basisfunktionen zur Steigerung der Autonomie mobiler Systeme". In Informatik aktuell, 349–63. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-80324-6_31.
Thimm, Caja, e Thomas Christian Bächle. "Autonomie der Technologie und autonome Systeme als ethische Herausforderung". In Ethik in mediatisierten Welten, 73–87. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-21083-0_5.
Thürmel, Sabine. "Autonomie und Kontrolle in Big Data basierten Systemen". In Berechenbarkeit der Welt?, 541–47. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-12153-2_27.
Pelinka, Anton. "Wachsende Autonomie und Differenzierung: Parteien und Fraktionen im parlamentarischen System Österreichs". In Parteien und Fraktionen, 219–39. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-95072-7_9.
Gehrmann, Axel. "Theorie-Traditionen: Von der Autonomie der Pädagogik zum lose gekoppelten System". In Der professionelle Lehrer, 43–105. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-90860-5_2.
Hellmann, Kai-Uwe. "Spezifik und Autonomie des politischen Systems Analyse und Kritik der politischen Soziologie Niklas Luhmanns". In Funktionssysteme der Gesellschaft, 13–51. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-80782-3_2.
Fischer, Norbert. "Autonomie, Heteronomie und Theonomie. Überlegungen zum System der Kantischen Philosophie im Blick auf Gut und Böse". In Religionsphilosophie nach Kant, 85–100. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-66142-0_5.
Atti di convegni sul tema "Système autonomique":
Anthony, Richard, Mariusz Pelc e Witold Byrski. "Context-aware real-time systems with autonomie controllers". In 2010 5th International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Applications (ICPCA). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icpca.2010.5704089.
Bovee, Katherine, Amanda Hyde, Travis Trippel, Vignesh Vimalesan, Sabarish Gurusubramanian, Kishore Kumaraswamy Sai, Shawn Midlam-Mohler e Giorgio Rizzoni. "Rapid Vehicle Architecture Selection With Use of Autonomie". In ASME 2012 5th Annual Dynamic Systems and Control Conference joint with the JSME 2012 11th Motion and Vibration Conference. ASME, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/dscc2012-movic2012-8555.
Park, Jeongmin, Sungjoo Kang, Ingeol Chun e Wontae Kim. "Goal modeling method for autonomie control of Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS)". In 2014 16th International Conference on Advanced Communication Technology (ICACT). Global IT Research Institute (GIRI), 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icact.2014.6778968.
Kuang, Heng, Olga Ormandjieva, Stan Klasa e Jamal Bentahar. "A formal specification of fault-tolerance in prospecting asteroid mission with Reactive Autonomie Systems Framework". In 2010 21st IEEE International Conference on Application-specific Systems, Architectures and Processors (ASAP). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/asap.2010.5540769.
Lin, Runing, Baisravan HomChaudhuri e Pierluigi Pisu. "Fuel Efficient Control Strategies for Connected Hybrid Electric Vehicles in Urban Roads". In ASME 2015 Dynamic Systems and Control Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/dscc2015-9800.
Cheng, Rui, Jian Dong e Zuomin Dong. "Modeling and Simulation of a Multiple-Regime Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle". In ASME 2013 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2013-13619.
Al Haddad, Rabih, Charbel Mansour, Namdoo Kim, Jigu Seo e Maroun Nemer. "Comprehensive Thermal Modeling and Analysis of a 2019 Nissan Leaf Plus for Enhanced Battery Electric Vehicle Performance". In WCX SAE World Congress Experience. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2024-01-2403.
Du, Zhiyuan, Lihong Qiu e Pierluigi Pisu. "Hierarchical Energy Management Control of Connected Hybrid Electric Vehicles on Urban Roads With Efficiencies Feedback". In ASME 2016 Dynamic Systems and Control Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/dscc2016-9641.
Wahba, Mohamed, e Sean Brennan. "MPC-Based Energy Management of a Parallel Hybrid Electric Vehicle Using Terrain Information". In ASME 2015 Dynamic Systems and Control Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/dscc2015-9950.
Rapporti di organizzazioni sul tema "Système autonomique":
Perron, Benoit, Michel Poitevin, Arthur Adam e Xenia Sozonoff. Autonomie alimentaire et volatilité des prix : une comparaison internationale. CIRANO, settembre 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54932/eygc7391.
Hofmann, Simon, e Trutz von Olnhausen. Die Zukunft der Eisenbahn in Deutschland - Szenarien für das Jahr 2040. TU Berlin, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.26128/2023.70.