Letteratura scientifica selezionata sul tema "Stress biotiques et abiotiques"
Cita una fonte nei formati APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard e in molti altri stili
Consulta la lista di attuali articoli, libri, tesi, atti di convegni e altre fonti scientifiche attinenti al tema "Stress biotiques et abiotiques".
Accanto a ogni fonte nell'elenco di riferimenti c'è un pulsante "Aggiungi alla bibliografia". Premilo e genereremo automaticamente la citazione bibliografica dell'opera scelta nello stile citazionale di cui hai bisogno: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver ecc.
Puoi anche scaricare il testo completo della pubblicazione scientifica nel formato .pdf e leggere online l'abstract (il sommario) dell'opera se è presente nei metadati.
Articoli di riviste sul tema "Stress biotiques et abiotiques"
Hamon, Serge, Maria Manzanares-Dauleux e Didier Picard. "Biotechnologies végétales et gestion durable des résistances face à des stress biotiques et abiotiques : avancées et enjeux". Cahiers Agricultures 18, n. 6 (novembre 2009): 459–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1684/agr.2009.0350.
Testo completoDalpé, Yolande. "Les mycorhizes : un outil de protection des plantes mais non une panacée". Conférences [Symposium : Santé des racines, santé des plantes. Société de protection des plantes du Québec. 97e Assemblée annuelle (2005) Gatineau (Québec), 9 et 10 juin 2005] 86, n. 1 (22 novembre 2005): 53–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/011715ar.
Testo completoAsselin, A. "Quelques enzymes végétales à potentiel antimicrobien". Phytoprotection 74, n. 1 (12 aprile 2005): 3–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/706032ar.
Testo completoBelkadi, Bouchra, Nourredine Assali e Ouafae Benlhabib. "Variation of specific morphological traits and ploidy level of five Aegilops L. species in Morocco." Acta Botanica Malacitana 28 (1 gennaio 2003): 47–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.24310/abm.v28i0.7265.
Testo completoMbodj, Ibrahima, Abdou Traore, Abdoulaye Ndour, Seydou Kane e Souibou Seck. "Test d’adaptabilité de huit variétés de cotonnier (<i>Gossipium hirsutum L.</i>) dans la commune de Koussanar au Sénégal". Revue Africaine d’Environnement et d’Agriculture 6, n. 2 (3 luglio 2023): 92–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/rafea.v6i2.11.
Testo completoHery, Lyza, Antoine Boullis e Anubis Vega-Rúa. "Les propriétés biotiques et abiotiques des gîtes larvaires d’Aedes aegypti et leur influence sur les traits de vie des adultes (synthèse bibliographique)". BASE, n. 1 (2021): 57–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.25518/1780-4507.18886.
Testo completoLacroix, Gérard, e Michaël Danger. "Des réseaux trophiques au fonctionnement des écosystèmes lacustres : vers une intégration de l’hétérogénéité et de la complexité". Revue des sciences de l'eau 21, n. 2 (22 luglio 2008): 155–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/018464ar.
Testo completoPinon, Jean. "Les ennemis de la forêt vus par les peintres". Revue forestière française 75, n. 1 (11 marzo 2024): 69–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/revforfr.2024.7995.
Testo completoXiong, Tou-Cheu, Stéphane Bourque, Christian Mazars, Alain Pugin e Raoul Ranjeva. "Signalisation calcique cytosolique et nucléaire et réponses des plantes aux stimulus biotiques et abiotiques". médecine/sciences 22, n. 12 (dicembre 2006): 1025–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/medsci/200622121025.
Testo completoPourriot, R., J. Garnier e C. Rougier. "Relations Entre les Tintinnides et Quelques Variables Biotiques et Abiotiques d'un Lac de Gravière". Archiv für Protistenkunde 140, n. 4 (gennaio 1991): 335–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0003-9365(11)80198-3.
Testo completoTesi sul tema "Stress biotiques et abiotiques"
Forey, Estelle. "Importance de la perturbation, du stress et des interactions biotiques sur la diversité végétale des dunes littorales d'Aquitaine". Bordeaux 1, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007BOR13487.
Testo completoMARIVET, JOCELYNE. "Mise en evidence d'une nouvelle proteine de stress chez le mais et le haricot : la cyclophiline. clonage des genes et expression differentielle en reponse a divers stress biotiques et abiotiques". Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993STR13193.
Testo completoCourtois, Cécile. "Analyse des réactions de couplage entre le monoxyde d’azote (NO) et le second messager Ca2+ dans les étapes précoces de la réponse aux stress biotiques et abiotiques chez le tabac". Dijon, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008DIJOS072.
Testo completoBazin, Ingrid. "Régulation transcriptionnelle et recherche de système d'expression fonctionnelle pour la caractérisation de protéines ABC impliquées dans la réponse aux stress biotiques et abiotiques chez A. Thaliana". Montpellier 2, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002MON20121.
Testo completoJaquet, Mathilde. "Le microbiote des hôtes intermédiaires escargots et des moustiques vecteurs de zoonoses sous contraintes génétiques et environnementales : une approche de la capacité vectorielle". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Perpignan, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024PERP0032.
Testo completoIn light of the significant increase in the emergence and re-emergence of infectious diseases worldwide, it is crucial to understand the factors involved in these events. Among these factors, food resources and the microbiome appear central in the tripartite relationship composed of the host, the pathogens it transmits, and the environment. Thus, the objective of this thesis was to identify the links between biotic and abiotic environmental factors, the microbiome, and vector competence in mollusks and arthropods that vector zoonotic diseases. This research has enhanced our understanding of the bacterial communities within the microbiome of natural populations of Bulinus truncatus and Galba truncatula, and has studied the influence of environmental factors and host genetics on these communities. It has also evaluated the link between plant-based food resources and the vector competence of laboratory populations of Aedes albopictus. These studies provide new and relevant insights into how interactions between the environment, the microbiome, and host vector competence can influence the transmission dynamics of infectious diseases, offering perspectives for managing infectious diseases and identifying high-risk areas for emergence
Barreda, Léa. "Characterization of the seed specialized metabolome landscape and plasticity in Brassicaceae species". Electronic Thesis or Diss., université Paris-Saclay, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024UPASB048.
Testo completoSpecialized metabolites (SMs) play crucial roles in the interaction of plants and seeds with their environment. SM modifications greatly contribute to SM diversity and activities. Despite their importance for seed quality, the study of the impact of the environment on the synthesis, modification and accumulation of SMs in seeds has been neglected. Seeds accumulate both beneficial and antinutritional SMs with a large range of biological and ecological roles and significant importance for human and animal nutrition, and other industrial uses. Hence, study the diversity, distribution and regulation of SMs in seeds upon environmental stresses is of major relevance, especially in the current context of climate change. This is particularly true for seeds of Brassicaceae species, which include both model and crop species that are widely cultivated across the world and used/consumed as vegetables, fodder, or oilseeds. These species show diverse SM composition and distribution, which makes them valuable models to study the impacts of environmental stresses on seed SMs. This Ph.D. project aimed at characterizing the diversity and plasticity of seed specialized metabolites in Brassicaceae species under environmental stresses by using multi-omic, molecular biology and reverse genetic approaches. In a first study, the diversity and plasticity of seed SMs from several Camelina sativa genotypes cultivated in open field for several consecutive years were assessed. The results obtained showed that the accumulation of SMs in Camelina seeds was more impacted by the environmental conditions rather than the genotype, and that the plasticity of SMs was higher compared to those of major seed storage compounds, including oil, proteins, and other primary metabolites. A second study aimed to evaluate the impact of stress conditions on developing seeds of the model species Arabidopsis thaliana. Heat stress (HS) was found to induce the strongest changes in seed specialized metabolome, compared to drought stress and copper chloride stress (inducing oxidative stress and mimicking biotic stress effects). Hence, the study has been focused on studying the effect of HS on specialized metabolome during Arabidopsis seed development by using multi-omic analyses (untargeted metabolomic and transcriptomic analyses). A wide range of SMs and genes were affected by HS during seed development. Among them, glucosinolates (GSLs) related to ALKENYL HYDROXALKYL PRODUCING 3 (AOP3) GSL hydroxylase enzyme were strongly induced by HS. Besides, several thioglucose sinapoylated and benzoylated GSLs were identified and reported for the first time. Untargeted metabolomic and physiological analyses were performed with several Arabidopsis mutants for GSL-related genes and wild-type genotype, in order to elucidate the synthesis, modifications, regulation and functions of those thioglucose acylated GSLs. The obtained results showed that the acyltransferase SERINE CARBOXYPEPTIDASE LIKE 17 (SCPL17) and BENZOYLGLUCOSINOLATE 1 (BZO1) are involved in the sinapoylation and/or benzoylation of GSL thioglucose moieties and that thioglucose benzoylated and sinapoylated GSLs are involved in Arabidopsis HS responses in seeds. Finally, to study and characterize seed SM distribution, multi-omic analyses have been performed on C. sativa seed embryo (SE) and seed coat and endosperm (SCE) tissues from developing and germinating seeds. The data obtained revealed some specific accumulation pattern of GSLs and related degradation products in the different seed tissues of C. sativa, A. thaliana and Brassica napus species that provide valuable complementary information to the previously described work about GSL functions and activities. In particular, the short methionine derived (Met-de) GSLs (<8C) accumulated in SE, while longer Met-de GSLs (>7C) accumulated in SC. Differently, GSL degradation products accumulation showed diverse accumulation patterns in the three Brassicaceae species
Imbert, Baptiste. "Application of translational research to the study of biological functions associated with stress resistance and adaptation to agroecological cropping systems in pulses". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024UBFCK085.
Testo completoPromoting the integration of grain legumes into the agricultural and food systems is a major goal in the current agroecological transition. Indeed, nitrogen fixed by soil bacteria in symbiosis with legumes is an alternative to synthetic fertilizers, and grain legumes are a sustainable source of proteins. However, they are affected by many biotic and abiotic stresses that directly impact their production, particularly in agroecological systems. Numerous data on stress tolerance were first acquired on model legume species. The democratization of sequencing technologies has enabled the development of genetic, genomic and other -omic resources directly for cultivated legumes, including pea, faba bean and lentil. It is now essential to create tools that facilitate the transfer of knowledge between model and/or cultivated species. The objective of my thesis was to create a graph database, allowing to (i) cross-reference and query available genetic and -omic data, in an intelligent and efficient manner, within and between target species and (ii) explore through use cases the possibilities offered by translational approaches and their limits for the transfer of knowledge between species. First, a pipeline named Ortho_KB was developed to integrate the heterogeneous data available in different species; genomic, genetic and transcriptomic data, as well as functional annotation of genes and homology and synteny. The OrthoLegKB graph database, derived from Ortho_KB and dedicated to legumes, was created. Comparative genomic data between the species considered were generated by the detection of orthologous genes and syntenic regions between their chromosomes. A collection of heterogeneous data was constituted from the literature and the data available from the host research team. All these data were annotated using ontologies, which provided a controlled and common vocabulary for the different species. And, OrthoLegKB was tested by studying the conservation of a gene controlling flowering time. In a second step, OrthoLegKB was exploited to study the genetic and molecular determinism of frost tolerance in legumes from temperate regions. Queries on the data available for this trait, from both the literature and a GWAS carried out in the team for faba bean, showed a strong synteny of the regions controlling this trait within the Fabeae subgroup. These regions included candidate genes supported by differential expression data under low temperature conditions. In addition, OrthoLegKB revealed genomic regions controlling simultaneously frost tolerance and key morphological traits. To conclude, my thesis has (i) produced a tool for translational research in legumes, OrthoLegKB, and (ii) provided evidence that this tool is applicable for comparative and translational approaches that can benefit for varietal improvement. Ortho(Leg)KB has been used for other traits, through collaborations initiated in research projects; it has been presented to different audiences during conferences, working meetings or trainings. The perspectives of this work are to expand its applications to new traits and to continue to develop Ortho_KB to improve its use and dissemination
Sagouis, Alban. "Processus d'assemblage des communautés de poissons lacustres : influences biotiques et abiotiques". Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017AIXM0191/document.
Testo completoLakes are major ecosystems thanks to their connections to lotic systems and the matter fluxes they have with their surrounding terrestrial ecosystems. They constitute a valuable resource for human populations by providing water, food and energy. Lake environmental conditions structure their communities but anthropic activities such as agriculture disturb them and play a role in structuring communities. Situations where several pressures – eutrophication and non-native species notably – act simultaneously are particularly studied here as they can have complex and unexpected consequences. Numerous methods exist to understand the effects of these different factors structuring ecosystems. In this thesis, taxonomic indices and indices based on qualitative or morphological functional traits have been used. Functional indices had a better sensibility to eutrophication and non-native species effects. Effects of eutrophication on fish trophic networks were also shown. For a finer understanding of the structuring of lacustrine fish communities, assembly processes and the effects of environment and scale on these assembly processes were analysed. Independently of the scale of study, environmental filtering has a stronger role than limiting similarity on different morphological traits linked to movement and food acquisition. Finally, an index of vulnerability of communities was developed based on the communities’ functional redundancy
Perrin, Florent. "Modification du métabolisme des caroténoïdes en réponse aux stress biotique et abiotique chez la carotte". Thesis, Angers, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016ANGE0027/document.
Testo completoCarrot presents a high nutritional interest as a carotenoid intake source. However, knowledge about accumulation mechanisms of these compounds is a major issue. While genetic determinism was relatively well studied, the impact of stresses on carotenoid accumulation in carrot remains unknown. This thesis work aims to determine (i) the impact of biotic and abiotic stresses applied individually or in combination on carotenoid contents in carrot leaves and roots, (ii) the regulation mechanisms which could explainthese variations and (iii) if secondary metabolism is specifically affected independently from primarymetabolism. Results bring to light a negative effect of the different stress conditions, particularly applied in combination, on carotenoid contents in carrot leaves and roots but depend on genotypes. Transcriptional regulation based on carotenoid biosynthetic genes can only partially explain contentvariations. Chlorophyll content variations in leaves and sugar content variations in roots are correlated to those of carotenoids suggesting common regulation mechanisms. This work shows that the impact of stress on culture, and particularly in combination, is an important determinism of nutritional quality. Further works need to be performed to establish a more precise regulation network pattern of carotenoid accumulation in carrot
Juarez, Sabrina. "Régulations biotiques et abiotiques de la décomposition des matières organiques des sols". Phd thesis, AgroParisTech, 2013. http://pastel.archives-ouvertes.fr/pastel-01049725.
Testo completoLibri sul tema "Stress biotiques et abiotiques"
Cloirec, Pierre Le. Etudes des interactions soluté-charbon actif: Modélisation de réacteurs biotiques et abiotiques. Rennes: Bibliotheque de l'Université de Rennes I, Service Photographique, 1985.
Cerca il testo completoCanada. Ministère des pêches et des océans. Direction des sciences biologiques. Effets des facteurs biotiques et abiotiques sur la structure et les relations trophiques des communautés planctoniques et benthiques: Revue des hypothèses. Mont-Joli, Qué: Ministère des pêches et des océans, Direction des sciences biologiques, 1989.
Cerca il testo completoNackoney, Janet, Jena Hickey, David Williams, Charly Facheux, Takeshi Furuichi e Jef Dupain. Geospatial information informs bonobo conservation efforts. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198728511.003.0017.
Testo completoCapitoli di libri sul tema "Stress biotiques et abiotiques"
A. WOLF, Amelia, Sarah K. ORTIZ e Chase J. RAKOWSKI. "Écosystèmes : aperçu général". In Les conséquences écologiques et sociétales de la perte de biodiversité, 61–87. ISTE Group, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9072.ch3.
Testo completo"Sexer pour développer le dattier". In Science et développement durable, 145. Marseille: IRD Éditions, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/12297.
Testo completoBonjean, Alain P., Philippe Monneveux e Maria Zaharieva. "Le Déméter 2019". In Hors collection, 311–20. IRIS éditions, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/iris.abis.2019.01.0311.
Testo completo