Articoli di riviste: "Sarcoptic mange"

1

McAllister, E. "Sarcoptic mange". Veterinary Record 132, n. 5 (30 gennaio 1993): 120. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/vr.132.5.120.

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2

F Skerratt, Lee. "Sarcoptes scabiei: an important exotic pathogen of wombats". Microbiology Australia 26, n. 2 (2005): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ma05079.

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Sarcoptes scabiei is a parasitic astigmatid mite, which causes scabies in people and sarcoptic mange in mammals. Importantly, it is an emerging disease in wildlife throughout the world. The mite originates from a human ancestor and is thought to have spread to domestic and then free-living animals. Based on the recent emergence of sarcoptic mange in Australian wildlife and Aboriginal communities, it is thought that Sarcoptes scabiei was probably introduced to Australia by the Europeans and their animals. The mitochondrial genetic similarity of mites from Australian wildlife and domestic animals supports this. In Australian wildlife, sarcoptic mange has been reported in the common wombat Vombatus ursinus, southern hairy-nosed wombat Lasiorhinus latifrons, koala Phascolarctos cinereus, common ringtail possum Pseudocheirus peregrinus and in 2003 in the agile wallaby Macropus agilis. Compared with other native species, sarcoptic mange has by far its greatest impact on wombats, particularly common wombats, and is capable of causing high morbidity and mortality rates.

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3

Skerratt, Lee F., John H. L. Skerratt, Roger Martin e Kathrine Handasyde. "The effects of sarcoptic mange on the behaviour of wild common wombats (Vombatus ursinus)". Australian Journal of Zoology 52, n. 3 (2004): 331. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/zo02062.

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Five free-living common wombats were captured, implanted with radio-transmitters, experimentally infected with 4000, 6000 or 8000 Sarcoptes scabiei var. wombati, then released and later recaptured for assessment of severity of infection, pathology and effect of sarcoptic mange on their behaviour. At the end of the study wombats were treated with ivermectin and amitraz to eradicate infection. Three wombats infected with 6000–8000 mites on their lateral surfaces developed mild sarcoptic mange within 14 weeks of infection. Two wombats infected with 4000 and 8000 mites, respectively, on lateral surfaces developed moderate sarcoptic mange within 14 weeks of infection. Free-living common wombats that were experimentally infected with S. scabiei travelled significantly further at night than wombats without mange; however, they used areas of similar size. They changed burrows for diurnal shelter as frequently as wombats without sarcoptic mange. They investigated and entered burrows during their nocturnal activities. There was no evidence of spread of infection from the five experimentally infected wombats to other wombats within the population by 18 weeks after introduction of S. scabiei.

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4

Nájera, Fernando, Elena Crespo, Amalia García-Talens, Rebeca Grande-Gómez, Francisco Javier Herrera-Sánchez, Michaela Gentil, Carmen Cortés-García, Elisabeth Müller, Rafael Calero-Bernal e Luis Revuelta. "First Description of Sarcoptic Mange in a Free-Ranging European Wildcat (Felis silvestris silvestris) from Spain". Animals 11, n. 9 (25 agosto 2021): 2494. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11092494.

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Sarcoptic mange caused by the mite Sarcoptes scabiei is a worldwide-distributed skin infestation with a wide range of hosts, among them several species within the Felidae family. Sarcoptes scabiei was diagnosed in a dead adult female European wildcat (Felis silvestris silvestris) from Spain, based on histological evaluation of skin biopsies and identification of the arthropod from skin scrapings and molecular methods. This is the first description of Sarcoptes scabiei in a European wildcat. Due to its critical demography in the southernmost population of the Iberian Peninsula, the impacts of infectious diseases, including sarcoptic mange, as a new potential threat should be considered during disease surveillance programs of the species’ populations.

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5

Craig, Mark. "Sarcoptic mange (Sarcoptic acariosis, scabies) in dogs". Companion Animal 14, n. 2 (marzo 2009): 61–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.2044-3862.2009.tb00331.x.

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6

Curtis, Cathy F. "Canine sarcoptic mange (sarcoptic acariasis, canine scabies)". Companion Animal 17, n. 8 (ottobre 2012): 32–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.2044-3862.2012.00222.x.

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7

Teodoro, Tamires G. W., Pâmela A. Lima, Patrícia C. Stehling, Ivam M. Oliveira Junior, Mary S. Varaschin, Flademir Wouters e Angelica T. B. Wouters. "Sarcoptic mange (Sarcoptes scabiei) in wild canids (Cerdocyon thous)". Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira 38, n. 7 (luglio 2018): 1444–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-5150-pvb-5700.

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ABSTRACT: Crab-eating foxes (Cerdocyon thous) are wild canids found in practically all Brazilian states. They usually live and hunt in pairs, but can be found in small groups, which favors the transmission of diseases such as sarcoptic mange. This study aims to describe the epidemiological, parasitological and pathological findings of two fatal cases of sarcoptic mange in C. thous. Two wild canids were necropsied and cytological examination of skin and crust samples and histologic evaluation of various tissue samples were performed. Gross findings included poor body condition and extensive alopecia with thick skin crusts interspersed by intensely reddened alopecic areas. The cytological examination revealed numerous mites with short gnathosoma and rounded idiosoma that were transversally striated and presented triangular spines on the dorsal surface, terminal anus, and short and thick legs, characteristic of Sarcoptes scabiei. Histologic examination of the skin revealed numerous tunnels into and under the stratum corneum of the epidermis containing high amounts of S. scabiei. The mites were associated with marked acanthosis and hyperkeratosis, and mild superficial dermatitis. The findings reveal that sarcoptic mange is an important disease in wild canids.

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8

PENCE, D. B., e E. UECKERMANN. "Sarcoptic mange in wildlife". Revue Scientifique et Technique de l'OIE 21, n. 2 (1 agosto 2002): 385–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.20506/rst.21.2.1335.

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9

White, Mark. "Disease Facts: Sarcoptic Mange". Livestock 15, n. 4 (luglio 2010): 38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.2044-3870.2010.tb00290.x.

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10

Vine, N. J., G. Keevill e A. P. Foster. "Sarcoptic mange in alpacas". Veterinary Record 167, n. 24 (10 dicembre 2010): 946–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/vr.c7055.

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11

SKERRATT, LF, RW MARTIN e KA HANDASYDE. "Sarcoptic mange in wombats". Australian Veterinary Journal 76, n. 6 (giugno 1998): 408–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-0813.1998.tb12389.x.

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12

Feshchenko, D., O. Zghozinska, O. Dubova, T. Bakhur, T. Redko e I. Chala. "Epizootic process of demodicosis and sarcoptosis of pet dogs in the metropolis". Naukovij vìsnik veterinarnoï medicini, n. 1(165) (25 maggio 2021): 140–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.33245/2310-4902-2021-165-1-140-146.

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Scabies mites, in particular Sarcoptes scabei and Demodex canis, remain undesirable but permanent members of zoocenoses in metropolis around the world. This is due to the contacts of domestic animals with wild relatives (foxes, raccoon dogs, coyotes), which are massively infected with various types of ticks. The purpose of our research was to find out the epizootic situation with demodicosis and sarcoptic mange of domestic dogs in Kyiv, as well as to establish the sources of their infection. The actual results were obtained on the basis of the "Veterinary Clinic of Doctor Medvedev" (Kyiv) according to the data of routine work with patients for 2009-2020. Diagnostic procedures consisted of clinical and dermatological examination of dogs, examination of skin scrapings, trichoscopy, "Scotch tape" test, a Wood's lamp examination and others. Over 11 years, 1473 dermatological examinations of domestic dogs were carried out. Of these, 230 dogs (15.6%) suffered from demodicosis at the age of 5 months to 7 years. Sarcoptic mange was much less common: a total of 59 sick dogs (4.0%) were identified. Both of acaroses were seasonal, with an increase in the incidence in fall and winter. Regarding the breed factor: Pugs (10.43%), Staffordshire Terriers (10.0%) and French Bulldogs (9.56%) were more prone to demodicosis; to sarcoptic mange – German wirehaired pointer (13.6%), German hunt terrier (11.9%) and Shorthaired pointer (10.2%). The stray dogs and cats were source most often of infection of domestic decorative dogs with mites Sarcoptes scabei var canis. Hunting dogs mainly became infected during the hunting season during contact with animals of the wild fauna, most often – foxes. Clinical manifestations of acaroses occurred mainly in young animals not older than 3 years (70.5 and 76.7% for demodicosis and sarcoptic mange, respectively). In addition, in male dogs sarcoptic mange is more often recorded (59.3%), in female dogs – demodicosis (53.9%). Key words: scabies, mites, Sarcoptes scabiei, Demodex canis, prevalence, dogs, foxes.

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13

Rao, Neha, JJ Parmar, DB Sadhu, AI Shah e DM Patel. "Sarcoptic Mange and its Successful Therapeutic Management in Rabbits". INDIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCES AND BIOTECHNOLOGY 15, n. 03 (9 marzo 2020): 72–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.21887/ijvsbt.15.3.19.

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Rabbits are vulnerable to get variety of parasitic infestations and among them the incidence of mange is quite high (Rajeshwari et al., 2001). Sarcoptes mange infestation is one of the most common and major constraint in commercial rabbit production in India (Darzi et al., 2007). Burrowing mites (Sarcoptes scabiei and Notoedres cati) present a zoonotic danger; affecting dogs, cats and humans causing a transient itching dermatosis. Sarcoptes scabiei is more common mange in rabbits and distinguished by presence or absence of prurites, morphology of mite and distribution of lesions and if left untreated may cause significant morbidity and economic losses (Bhardwaj et al., 2012). Ivermectin is used as broad spectrum parasiticide in domestic animals and is also used for acariosis (Aulakh et al., 2003). The present communication reports successful therapeutic management of Sarcoptic mange in rabbits with ivermectin.

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14

Martin, Alynn M., Hayley Ricardo, Adrianna Tompros, Tamieka A. Fraser, Adam Polkinghorne e Scott Carver. "Burrows with resources have greater visitation and may enhance mange transmission among wombats". Australian Mammalogy 41, n. 2 (2019): 287. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/am18013.

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Environmental exposure to Sarcoptes scabiei mites in burrows is considered the dominant mechanism of sarcoptic mange transmission among wombats. We document elevated activity of bare-nosed wombats at a burrow with subterranean water access relative to burrows without this resource, suggesting that some burrows may contribute more to mange transmission than others.

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15

Wright, Ian. "Disease summary: canine sarcoptic mange". Companion Animal 19, n. 10 (2 ottobre 2014): 536–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/coan.2014.19.10.536.

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16

Olufemi, B. E. "PORCINE SARCOPTIC MANGE (Sarcoptes scabiel var suis) IN IBADAN, NIGERIA". Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 16 (5 gennaio 2021): 61–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v16i.1921.

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A total of 102 (28.6%) of 357 pigs in Ibadan yielded evidence of infection with Sarcoptes scabiei var suis. Of 89 weaners, 15.7% showed positive infection as opposed to 31% of 113 piglets, 18.4% of 125 sows and 26.7% of 30 boars, The parasite was much higher in samples from pre-weaning pigs than in samples from any of the other group. Large White/Local cross showed fewer lesions and were less positive for the parasite and pigs for breeding purpose were more affected than pigs in the commercial unit.

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17

Hampel, Verena, Martin Knaus, Jürgen Schäfer, Frederic Beugnet e Steffen Rehbein. "Treatment of canine sarcoptic mange with afoxolaner (NexGard®) and afoxolaner plus milbemycin oxime (NexGard Spectra®) chewable tablets: efficacy under field conditions in Portugal and Germany". Parasite 25 (2018): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/parasite/2018064.

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The efficacy of NexGard® and NexGard Spectra® against sarcoptic mange in dogs was evaluated in a clinical field study. Skin scrapings from dogs presenting signs suggestive of sarcoptic mange were examined to confirm infestation. A total of 106 dogs were screened at eight sites in Portugal and Germany. In all, 80 dogs that had demonstrated ≥5 live Sarcoptes mites in five skin scrapings were enrolled, scored for specific clinical signs (pruritus; papules and crusts; alopecia), and allocated at random to receive either NexGard® or NexGard Spectra® twice, one month apart per label instructions. To determine efficacy, live Sarcoptes mites in five skin scrapings per dog were counted, and clinical signs were scored one month and two months after first treatment and compared to pre-treatment (baseline) values. Based on compliance, 65 dogs were determined to be evaluable cases at the end of the study. The efficacy, in terms of reduction of geometric mean live Sarcoptes mite counts, was 98.9% and 99.7% for NexGard®-treated (n = 38) and 99.6% and 100% for NexGard Spectra®-treated dogs (n = 27) at one month and two months after treatment initiation (p < 0.001, both treatments). Both treatments resulted in a significant improvement in pruritus, papules and crusts, and alopecia one month and two months after treatment initiation (p = 0.0001, both treatments). In conclusion, this field study confirms that both NexGard® and NexGard Spectra® administered twice one month apart provide an effective and safe treatment against sarcoptic mange in dogs.

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Rousseau, Julieta, Mónia Nakamura, Helena Rio-Maior, Francisco Álvares, Rémi Choquet, Luís Madeira de Carvalho, Raquel Godinho e Nuno Santos. "Non-Invasive Molecular Survey of Sarcoptic Mange in Wildlife: Diagnostic Performance in Wolf Faecal Samples Evaluated by Multi-Event Capture–Recapture Models". Pathogens 10, n. 2 (20 febbraio 2021): 243. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens10020243.

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Sarcoptic mange is globally enzootic, and non-invasive methods with high diagnostic specificity for its surveillance in wildlife are lacking. We describe the molecular detection of Sarcoptes scabiei in non-invasively collected faecal samples, targeting the 16S rDNA gene. We applied this method to 843 Iberian wolf Canis lupus signatus faecal samples collected in north-western Portugal (2006–2018). We further integrated this with serological data (61 samples from wolf and 20 from red fox Vulpes vulpes, 1997–2019) in multi-event capture–recapture models. The mean predicted prevalence by the molecular analysis of wolf faecal samples from 2006–2018 was 7.2% (CI95 5.0–9.4%; range: 2.6–11.7%), highest in 2009. The mean predicted seroprevalence in wolves was 24.5% (CI95 18.5–30.6%; range: 13.0–55.0%), peaking in 2006–2009. Multi-event capture–recapture models estimated 100% diagnostic specificity and moderate diagnostic sensitivity (30.0%, CI95 14.0–53.0%) for the molecular method. Mange-infected individually identified wolves showed a tendency for higher mortality versus uninfected wolves (ΔMortality 0.150, CI95 −0.165–0.458). Long-term serology data highlights the endemicity of sarcoptic mange in wild canids but uncovers multi-year epidemics. This study developed and evaluated a novel method for surveying sarcoptic mange in wildlife populations by the molecular detection of S. scabiei in faecal samples, which stands out for its high specificity and non-invasive character.

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19

Colombo, Mariasole, Simone Morelli, Marzia Sacra, Gaia Trezza, Barbara Paoletti, Donato Traversa e Angela Di Cesare. "An Uncommon and Severe Clinical Case of Sarcoptes scabiei Infestation in a Cat". Pathogens 12, n. 1 (30 dicembre 2022): 62. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens12010062.

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The burrowing mite Sarcoptes scabiei causes sarcoptic mange in dogs and other mammals, including humans. Despite S. scabiei infests several animals, little is known about the epidemiology, clinical features, and treatment of sarcoptic mange in cats. A few reports have shown that clinical signs of S. scabiei infestation in cats may vary from non-pruritic crusted lesions to itchy and mild lesions, while severe signs are very infrequent. The present report describes a severe case of S. scabiei infestation in a stray cat from Italy, characterized by bilateral alopecia, diffuse and multifocal hyperpigmented, crusted, erythematous, scaled, and exfoliated lesions. The cat was FIV-positive and also infected by the cestode Dipylidium caninum. After treatment with a broad-spectrum parasiticide and an antibiotic, the cat showed an almost complete clinical recovery in 4 weeks. Unfortunately, no further clinical examinations were performed due to the lack of compliance of the owner and to the death of the cat for causes unrelated to sarcoptic mange. This clinical case indicates that under certain circumstances, S. scabiei can reproduce and cause severe clinical signs in cats which are usually considered non-permissive hosts for this mite, and in which the disease is usually self-limiting. Clinic–pathological, epidemiological, and zoonotic implications are discussed.

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SINGH, K. P., R. V. SINGH, P. SINGH, N. ARORA e S. SINGH. "Management of sarcoptic mange in rabbits". Indian Journal of Animal Health 58, n. 02 (1 dicembre 2019): 233. http://dx.doi.org/10.36062/ijah.58.2.2019.233-235.

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21

Fitzgerald, Scott D., Thomas M. Cooley, Alice Murphy, Melinda K. Cosgrove e Betty A. King. "Sarcoptic Mange in Raccoons in Michigan". Journal of Wildlife Diseases 40, n. 2 (aprile 2004): 347–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.7589/0090-3558-40.2.347.

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Oduye, O. O., A. O. Soremekun e B. E. Olufemi. "SARCOPTIC MANGE IN PIGS IN IBADAN". Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 7, n. 2 (14 gennaio 2021): 93–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v7i2.2115.

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23

Reading, Mark. "Diagnosis and Treatment of Sarcoptic Mange". Veterinary Nursing Journal 7, n. 4 (luglio 1992): 109–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17415349.1992.11012453.

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24

Bomstein, S., e P. Wallgren. "Serodiagnosis of sarcoptic mange in pigs". Veterinary Record 141, n. 1 (5 luglio 1997): 8–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/vr.141.1.8.

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25

Craig, Mark. "Disease facts: canine sarcoptic mange (scabies)". Companion Animal 19, n. 7 (2 luglio 2014): 346–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/coan.2014.19.7.346.

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26

Salvadori, Claudia, Guido Rocchigiani, Camilla Lazzarotti, Nicoletta Formenti, Tiziana Trogu, Paolo Lanfranchi, Claudia Zanardello, Carlo Citterio e Alessandro Poli. "Histological Lesions and Cellular Response in the Skin of Alpine Chamois (Rupicapra r. rupicapra) Spontaneously Affected by Sarcoptic Mange". BioMed Research International 2016 (2016): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3575468.

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Population dynamics of chamois (genusRupicapra, subfamily Caprinae) can be influenced by infectious diseases epizootics, of which sarcoptic mange is probably the most severe in the Alpine chamois (Rupicapra rupicapra rupicapra). In this study, skin lesions and cellular inflammatory infiltrates were characterized in 44 Alpine chamois affected by sarcoptic mange. Dermal cellular responses were evaluated in comparison with chamois affected by trombiculosis and controls. In both sarcoptic mange and trombiculosis, a significantly increase of eosinophils, mast cells, T and B lymphocytes, and macrophages was detected. Moreover, in sarcoptic mange significant higher numbers of T lymphocytes and macrophages compared to trombiculosis were observed. Lesions in sarcoptic mange were classified in three grades, according to crusts thickness, correlated with mite counts. Grade 3 represented the most severe form with crust thickness more than 3.5 mm, high number of mites, and severe parakeratosis with diffuse bacteria. Evidence of immediate and delayed hypersensitivity was detected in all three forms associated with diffuse severe epidermal hyperplasia. In grade 3, a significant increase of B lymphocytes was evident compared to grades 1 and 2, while eosinophil counts were significantly higher than in grade 1, but lower than in grade 2 lesions. An involvement of nonprotective Th2 immune response could in part account for severe lesions of grade 3.

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Xaxa, Lovelin Shweta, e Praveen Kumar. "Successful therapeutic management of sarcoptic mange in rabbits". INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES 17, AAEBSSD (15 luglio 2021): 194–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.15740/has/ijas/17-aaebssd/194-196.

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A major constraint for rabbit production is mange, which can lead to dermatological problems in rabbits as well. Sarcoptic mange occurs in the epidermis and is characterized by inflammation, hypersensitivity reaction, alopecia and alopecia. This study reports the successful treatment of sarcoptic mange in rabbits at the Department of Veterinary Clinical Complex, RVC using Ivermectin @400ìg/Kg body weight subcutaneously once weekly along with supportive therapy for four weeks. Using the following treatment regimen, complete recovery was observed within a month, with negative skin scraping and marked improvement of lesions.

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PAPADOPOULOS (Η. ΠΑΠΑΔΟΠΟΥΛΟΣ), E., e G. C. FTHENAKIS (Γ.Χ. ΦΘΕΝΑΚΗΣ). "Sarcoptic mange in guanacos: transmission to sheep and goats and treatment with moxidectin". Journal of the Hellenic Veterinary Medical Society 63, n. 3 (15 dicembre 2017): 207. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/jhvms.15435.

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Two guanacos were diagnosed with sarcoptic mange, confirmed by recovery of mites, using standard parasitological techniques, from skin scrapings. Each animal was treated twice, 10 days apart, with moxidectin 1% inj. sol. administered subcutaneously. Dose rate was 0.2 mg/kg bodyweight. After the injections, safety observations were made for local or general adverse reactions. Moreover, clinical examinations were made and skin scrapings were collected and examined. After treatment, neither changes were seen at the site of injection, nor general reactions were recorded. The mange skin lesions had disappeared by 42nd day post treatment. No mites were recovered 21 d post-treatment. Thereafter, sheep and goats neighbouring the guanacos developed sarcoptic mange, confirmed by clinical findings and recovery of mites. In contrast, horses, donkeys and dogs, also neighbouring the guanacos, did not develop sarcoptic mange. It is concluded that moxidectin can be used for the treatment of sarcoptic mange in guanacos. The findings support a hypothesis that mites may be transmitted easily among ruminants; these are in line with results of in vitro studies, indicating that mite strains from ruminants belong to the same cluster.

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Giadinis, Nektarios D., Rania Farmaki, Nikolaos Papaioannou, Elias Papadopoulos, Harilaos Karatzias e Alexander F. Koutinas. "Moxidectin Efficacy in a Goat Herd with Chronic and Generalized Sarcoptic Mange". Veterinary Medicine International 2011 (2011): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/476348.

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A case of sarcoptic mange affecting almost all the animals of a dairy goat herd is described. This pruritic skin disease led progressively to high mortality and dramatic drop of milk yield. The lesions of the affected goats were typical of a chronic and generalized-diffuse sarcoptic mange. Diagnosis was confirmed by skin scrapings and histopathology in which many mites were demonstrated. All surviving goats were treated with injectable moxidectin solution 1% (CYDECTIN-Fort Dodge) at the dose of 0.2 mg/kg, applied every 15 days for four times, subcutaneously. Although pruritus had decreased soon after the first treatment, a satisfactory healing of cutaneous lesions was witnessed 6 weeks after the beginning of moxidectin trial. Parasitological cure was achieved in all affected animals by the end of the trial. In the four monthly followups, no evidence of sarcoptic mange could be found.

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Arlian, L. G., M. S. Morgan, C. M. Rapp e D. L. Vyszenski-Moher. "Some Effects of Sarcoptic Mange on Dogs". Journal of Parasitology 81, n. 5 (ottobre 1995): 698. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3283957.

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Collins, R., M. E. Wessels, R. Wood, D. Couper e A. Swift. "Sarcoptic mange in badgers in the UK". Veterinary Record 167, n. 17 (22 ottobre 2010): 668. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/vr.c5672.

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MARTIN, RW, KA HANDASYDE e LF SKERRATT. "Current distribution of sarcoptic mange in wombats". Australian Veterinary Journal 76, n. 6 (giugno 1998): 411–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-0813.1998.tb12391.x.

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Laha, R. "Sarcoptic mange infestation in pigs: an overview". Journal of Parasitic Diseases 39, n. 4 (11 febbraio 2014): 596–603. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12639-014-0419-5.

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Zia-Ur-Rahman, AB Essaddiq, AWM Jali, IU Maq, B. Faiza e RM Massoud. "Studies on the sarcoptic mange in rabbit". Parasitology International 47 (agosto 1998): 354. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1383-5769(98)81063-5.

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León-Vizcaíno, Luís, María R. Ruíz de Ybáñez, María J. Cubero, Juana M. Ortíz, Javier Espinosa, Linarejos Pérez, Miguel A. Simón e Francisco Alonso. "SARCOPTIC MANGE IN SPANISH IBEX FROM SPAIN". Journal of Wildlife Diseases 35, n. 4 (ottobre 1999): 647–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.7589/0090-3558-35.4.647.

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Elsheikha, Hany, e Ian Wright. "Biology, diagnosis and management of sarcoptic mange". Veterinary Nurse 6, n. 5 (2 giugno 2015): 260–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/vetn.2015.6.5.260.

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Galuppi, R., A. M. Avenoso, G. Leotti, F. Ostanello, G. Poglayen e M. P. Tampieri. "Diagnosis of Sarcoptic Mange in Slaughtered Swine". Veterinary Research Communications 31, S1 (16 luglio 2007): 233–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11259-007-0013-8.

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38

MALIK, R., K. MCKELLARSTEWART, C. SOUSA, M. KROCKENBERGER, S. POPE, P. IHRKE, J. BEATTY, V. BARRS e S. WALTON. "Crusted scabies (sarcoptic mange) in four cats due to Sarcoptes scabiei infestation". Journal of Feline Medicine & Surgery 8, n. 5 (ottobre 2006): 327–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfms.2006.05.005.

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39

Xu, Jing, Xing Huang, Manli He, Yongjun Ren, Nengxing Shen, Chunyan Li, Ran He et al. "Identification of a novel PYP-1 gene in Sarcoptes scabiei and its potential as a serodiagnostic candidate by indirect-ELISA". Parasitology 145, n. 6 (8 novembre 2017): 752–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031182017001780.

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Abstract (sommario):

AbstractScabies is a parasitic disease caused by the ectoparasite Sarcoptes scabiei, affecting different mammalian species, including rabbits, worldwide. In the present study, we cloned and expressed a novel inorganic pyrophosphatase, Ssc-PYP-1, from S. scabiei var. cuniculi. Immunofluorescence staining showed that native Ssc-PYP-1 was localized in the tegument around the mouthparts and the entire legs, as well as in the cuticle of the mites. Interestingly, obvious staining was also observed on the fecal pellets of mites and in the integument of the mites. Based on its good immunoreactivity, an indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) using recombinant Ssc-PYP-1 (rSsc-PYP-1) as the capture antigen was developed to diagnose sarcoptic mange in naturally infected rabbits; the assay had a sensitivity of 92·0% and specificity of 93·6%. Finally, using the rSsc-PYP-1-ELISA, the Ssc-PYP-1 antibody from 10 experimentally infected rabbits could be detected from 1 week post-infection. This is the first report of S. scabiei inorganic pyrophosphatase and the protein could serve as a potential serodiagnostic candidate for sarcoptic mange in rabbits.

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40

Nardoni, Simona, e Francesca Mancianti. "Essential Oils against Sarcoptes scabiei". Molecules 27, n. 24 (19 dicembre 2022): 9067. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules27249067.

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Herbal remedia are widely employed in folk medicine, and have been more and more often studied and considered in the treatment of several infections. Sarcoptic mange (scabies, when referring to human patients) is a highly contagious skin disease caused by Sarcoptes scabiei (sarcoptiformes, Sarcoptinae), an astigmatid mite which burrows into the epidermis, actively penetrating the stratum corneum. This parasitosis negatively affects livestock productions and represents a constraint on animal and human health. The treatment relies on permethrine and ivermectine but, since these molecules do not have ovicidal action, more than a single dose should be administered. Toxicity, the possible onset of parasite resistance, the presence of residues in meat and other animal products and environmental contamination are the major constraints. These shortcomings could be reduced by the use of plant extracts that have been in vitro or in vivo checked against these mites, sometimes with promising results. The aim of the present study was to review the literature dealing with the treatment of both scabies and sarcoptic mange by plant-derived agents, notably essential oils.

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41

Soll, M. D., J. A. d'Assonville e C. J. Z. Smith. "Efficacy of topically applied invermectin against sarcoptic mange (Sarcoptes scabiei var.bovis) of cattle". Parasitology Research 78, n. 2 (1992): 120–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00931652.

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42

Wooten, E. L., A. B. Broce e Frank Blecha. "Growth performance of pigs infested with sarcoptic mange". Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports, n. 10 (1 gennaio 1985): 105–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.4148/2378-5977.6177.

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43

Lunelli, Antonella. "An SEI model for sarcoptic mange among chamois". Journal of Biological Dynamics 4, n. 2 (17 aprile 2009): 140–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17513750902883283.

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44

SEAMAN, JT, DR THOMPSON e RA BARRICK. "Treatment with ivermectin of sarcoptic mange in pigs". Australian Veterinary Journal 70, n. 8 (agosto 1993): 307–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-0813.1993.tb07981.x.

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45

Gortázar, Chr, R. Villafuerte, J. C. Blanco e D. Fernández-De-Luco. "Enzootic sarcoptic mange in red foxes in spain". Zeitschrift für Jagdwissenschaft 44, n. 4 (dicembre 1998): 251–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02242030.

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46

Baba, M., T. Doi, T. Iwamoto e T. Nakazono. "Sarcoptic mange in Japanese serow found in Kyushu". Medical Entomology and Zoology 48, n. 2 (1997): 175. http://dx.doi.org/10.7601/mez.48.175_1.

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47

Takahashi, K. "B13 Sarcoptic mange among wild animals in Hokkaido". Medical Entomology and Zoology 51, Supplement (2000): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.7601/mez.51.55_2.

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48

Tikaram, S. M., e N. S. Ruprah. "Incidence of sarcoptic mange in buffaloes in India". Tropical Animal Health and Production 18, n. 2 (giugno 1986): 86–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02359718.

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49

Park, Da Som, Jin Choi, Hee-Jong Kim, Jin-Yong Kim, Min-Han Kim, Jin-Young Lee, Jeong Chan Moon et al. "Two Cases of Mange Mite (Sarcoptes scabiei) Infestation in Long-Tailed Goral (Naemorhedus caudatus) in Republic of Korea". Korean Journal of Parasitology 60, n. 6 (22 dicembre 2022): 423–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2022.60.6.423.

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Abstract (sommario):

The long-tailed goral, Naemorhedus caudatus (Mammalia: Bovidae), is one of the endangered animals in the Republic of Korea (Korea). Sarcoptic mange mites infested in diverse species of mammals, including humans, but no case has been reported in long-tailed gorals. We report 2 cases of mange mite, Sarcoptes scabiei, infestation in long-tailed gorals. Mange mites were sampled in the skin legions of the 2 long-tailed gorals, which were rescued in 2 different regions, Uljin-gun, Gyeongsangbuk-do and Cheorwon-gun, Gangwon-do, Korea. Our results showed that the ectoparasite was the itch mite that burrowed into skin and caused scabies on the morphological inspection and placed within the phylogenetic relations of the species. The present study confirmed for the first time in Korea that mange mites are pathogenic scabies of long-tailed goral. Closer surveillance of this pathogenic ectoparasite in zoonotic and infectious ecosystems is warranted.

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Ahmed, Marwa A., Ehab Kotb Elmahallawy, Ahmed Gareh, Abdelbaset Eweda Abdelbaset, Fatma A. El-Gohary, Nagwa M. Elhawary, Ahmed K. Dyab, Elzahara Elbaz e Mostafa F. N. Abushahba. "Epidemiological and Histopathological Investigation of Sarcoptic Mange in Camels in Egypt". Animals 10, n. 9 (24 agosto 2020): 1485. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani10091485.

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Abstract (sommario):

Mange has been considered one of the most common parasitic infestations among camels. It adversely impacts animal productivity and poses a risk to human health. Given the scarcity of available data about mange in camels, the current study focused on the prevalence of camel mange and its associated risk factors in Aswan Governorate, Egypt. Towards this end, a general visual inspection was conducted on camels (N = 210) in different markets and slaughterhouses in Aswan Governorate. Skin scrapings from suspect infected camels were also examined microscopically. Importantly, these findings were further checked and confirmed by histopathology on samples from suspected cases collected post-slaughter in abattoirs. The possible risk-associated factors, which include the camel’s age, sex and sampling season, were recorded and statistically analyzed. Interestingly, the data showed that a total of 100 camels (47.6%) were found exclusively infested by sarcoptic mange. Furthermore, the predominant histopathological changes included burrowing tunnel of mites in the skin, hyperkeratosis and acanthosisconsis of the epidermis, while the dermis showed hemorrhage, mononuclear inflammatory cell infiltration around the blood vessels and perifolliculitis. These major histopathological findings are consistent with sarcoptic mange. Furthermore, the statistical analysis of the possible associated risk factors, camel’s age (p = 0.006), gender (p = 0.032) and sampling season (p = 0.004), were all found to be significantly affected and related to the disease. In this regard, camels ≥2 years old were found at higher risk of infection (odds ratio (OR) = 2.75; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.345 to 5.604) versus younger animals (OR = 0.36; 95 CI, 0.1784 to 0.743). Females had higher odds of exposure (OR = 2.02; 95% CI, 1.096 to 3.708) compared to males (OR = 0.50; 95% CI, 0.269 to 0.912). Moreover, the exposure to infection was reported higher in winter (OR = 2.30; 95% CI, 1.297 to 4.098) than in summer (OR = 0.43; 95% CI, 0.244 to 0.771). Collectively, our data provide novel epidemiological and histopathological support for sarcoptic mange being widespread among camels in the studied area. Sarcoptic mange is extremely contagious and zoonotic. Therefore, our baseline investigation indicates an urgent need for additional multicenter-studies to investigate the occurrence of this disease in camels and humans combined with the appropriate control measures of camel importation for combating this disease.

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