Letteratura scientifica selezionata sul tema "Santé publique – Discrimination"
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Articoli di riviste sul tema "Santé publique – Discrimination"
Beff, Laurence. "Politique publique de diversité, levier pour l’intégration professionnelle des personnes ayant des incapacités dans les entreprises bruxelloises?" Développement Humain, Handicap et Changement Social 20, n. 3 (23 febbraio 2022): 119–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1086605ar.
Testo completoLascoumes, Pierre. "VIH, exclusions et luttes contre les discriminations. Une épidémie révélatrice d’orientations nouvelles dans la construction et la gestion des risques". Cahiers de recherche sociologique, n. 22 (27 aprile 2011): 61–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1002209ar.
Testo completoMondeilh, Aude, Lisbeth Spanjers, Gilles Brabant, Frédérique Quirino Chaves, Stéphane Lévêque, Laurent El Ghozi, Christine Castor, Erwan Autès-Tréand e Stéphanie Vandentorren. "Co-construction d’une étude sur la santé des Gens du voyage : retours d’expériences". Santé Publique 35, HS2 (15 febbraio 2024): 61–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/spub.hs2.2023.0061.
Testo completoJozaghi, Ehsan. "‘The biggest mistake God ever made was to create junkies’: Unsafe injection practices, health care discrimination and overdose deaths in Montreal, Canada". Canadian Graduate Journal of Sociology and Criminology 2, n. 1 (17 settembre 2012): 20–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.15353/cgjsc.v2i1.3774.
Testo completoLydon-Hassen, Kathleen, Leigh Jonah, Lisa Mayotte, Ashley Hrabowy, Bonny Graham, Beverley Missens, Amanda Nelson et al. "Sommaire des résultats des enquêtes Tracks mises en œuvre par les Premières Nations en Saskatchewan et en Alberta, au Canada, de 2018 à 2020". Relevé des maladies transmissibles au Canada 48, n. 4 (6 aprile 2022): 163–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.14745/ccdr.v48i04a05f.
Testo completoVialla, François. "Le refus de soins peut-il induire une discrimination ? La réforme annoncée de l’article L. 1110-3 du Code de la santé publique". Médecine & Droit 2009, n. 94 (gennaio 2009): 2–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.meddro.2009.01.001.
Testo completoUdo, Sunday, Pius Sunday Ogbu, Paul A. Tsaku, Aliyu Tukur e Andrew NewMarch. "An evaluation of mental health integration in the neglected tropical diseases program in Zamfara, North-west Nigeria". International Health 16, Supplement_1 (28 marzo 2024): i52—i59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/inthealth/ihae003.
Testo completoHéman, KABEMBA BUKASA, KILIMA KUNDA Sylvain, MASUDI MULINDI Ernest e NGOYI KABONDO Dieudonné. "CONNAISSANCES ET ATTITUDES DES ETUDIANTS EN SCIENCES MEDICALES SUR LA LEPRE DANS LA VILLE DE KALEMIE, REPUBLIQUE DEMOCRATIQUE DU CONGO". Tanganyika Journal Of Science 3, n. 1 (13 maggio 2023): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.59296/tgjs.2331001.
Testo completoSouza, Gabriella Carrijo, Poliana Silva de Oliveira, Priscila Norié de Araujo, Felipe Lima dos Santos, Janaina Pereira da Silva, Karen da Silva Santos e Cinira Magali Fortuna. "Experiences of social stigma of people living with Hansen's disease in Brazil: silencing, secrets and exclusion". International Health 16, Supplement_1 (28 marzo 2024): i60—i67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/inthealth/ihae005.
Testo completoBaleige, Anna. "Cadre d’action de promotion de la santé reproductive : analyse critique lexicométrique et trans des politiques publiques françaises contemporaines". Santé Publique 36, n. 1 (5 aprile 2024): 73–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/spub.241.0073.
Testo completoTesi sul tema "Santé publique – Discrimination"
Médioni, Éric. "Les enjeux juridiques de l'innovation pharmaceutique". Paris 8, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA083573.
Testo completoTo prevent some industrials’ purpose of passing the improvement of pharmaceuticals innovation over human values, on the contrary, we have chosen to demonstrate the superiority of the respect of human dignity, compared with the R&D’s advantages. Our goal was to put in evidence the interest of finding equity in the new treatment access. As a preriquisite, we have determined that the best way to favour these options, was to allow the international scientific knowledge communication all over the world, without any frontier, specially of costs. In a second step, we thought about the increase of obligatory licenses in order to rise the generic products consumption. These targets should be obtained by taking drastic measures of price regulation, according to the real effectiveness and tolerance of the new pharmaceutical specialities (“SMR”), so that the inventions could grow and soar for the well being of everyone, even without purchasing power
Tarhouny, Nina. "Les risques psychosociaux au travail : Droit et prévention d’une problématique de santé publique". Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018USPCD067.
Testo completoThe misnamed psychosocial risks at work reflect the expression of contempt for the absolute fundamental norm and matrix of human rights : the dignity of the human being. As a manifestation of suffering at work, indecent working conditions and organizations (as defined by the UN) lead to the commodification of humankind as a means of productionat the expense of worker’s fundamental rights, such as the right to health at work. Psychosocial risks at work, which are threats to public health, exempting them from the rule of law on which social order is based, and whose consequences of damage to the physical and mental health of workers affect society as a whole, break the social contract between individuals and the State. The legal obligations laid down by international, European and French texts, require the State and companies to exercise active and not only reactive prevention. The State, as guarantor and protector of respect for dignity and human rights, can use its prerogatives as a public authority to better protect workers’ health.Sociovigilance is then required as a new vigilance resulting from occupational health safety. Combined with the creation of an independent authority in charge of occupational health issues, sociovigilance is accompanied by a new proposal for the organisation of occupational risk prevention in France
Dunbar, Willy. "Analysing The Impact Of Stigma And Discrimination On The Linkages Across The Continuum Of HIV Services For Men Who Have Sex With Men: A Realist Approach". Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/327784.
Testo completoDoctorat en Sciences de la santé Publique
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Sassenou, Jeanne. "Dépistage par frottis-cervico-utérin dans la cohorte Constances : Une approche intersectionnelle du sous dépistage et une approche chronologique du sur dépistage". Electronic Thesis or Diss., université Paris-Saclay, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024UPASR011.
Testo completoCervical cancer screening is one of the pillars of cervical cancer prevention. In France, until 2019, it was recommended every three years between the ages of 25 and 65. Several studies report social inequalities in screening, to disadvantage of the most disadvantaged women, and discrimination against women who are obese and 1st or 2nd generation immigrants. In addition, over-screening is still a little-studied phenomenon in France. We propose here:1/ to look at how social inequalities change according to body mass index (BMI) and migratory history; 2/ to analyse women's screening trajectories over time and to identify associated socio-demographic characteristics. This study is based on data from over 55,000 women in Constances cohort. Our results show a combined influence of low income and excess weight on the one hand, and low income and migratory history on the other, on screening. The result is a double penalty for overweight and immigrant women, who are both less well screened and subject to greater social inequalities. 70% of the women in our sample are over-screened, screening practices vary little over time. Women who are over-screened have more favourable social and health characteristics than those who are under-screened
Deom, Tardif Alèxe. "Évaluation d'une formation de développement professionnel continu portant sur l'intégration des notions de sexe et de genre : une approche de méthodes mixtes". Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/69486.
Testo completoHealth inequalities between men and women persist in Canada. This study assessed the impact of a continuing professional development (CPD) training program that incorporates notions of sex and gender on the intention of healthcare professionals' intention to adapt pharmacological and non-pharmacological strategies in cases of diabetes and depression, considering the differences between men and women. We also explored barriers and facilitators to healthcare professionals' integration of sex and gender considerations into their clinical practice. Using an integrated convergent mixed-methods research design, including a non-randomized controlled trial, we conducted the study at six sites in Quebec (n = 4), Ontario (n = 1) and New Brunswick (n = 1). We recruited 127 healthcare professionals who were enrolled in one of the two CPD training courses on pharmacological and non-pharmacological strategies for managing diabetes and depression. The two courses were offered simultaneously but differed in content: one integrated cosiderations of sex and gender (intervention group) and the other did not (control group). At the end of the CPD training, we used the CPD-Reactionquestionnaire to measure healthcare professionals' intention to adapt pharmacological and non-pharmacological strategies in cases of diabetes and depression, considering the differences between men and women. Then, in semi-structured group discussions, we explored barriers and facilitators to participants' integration of sex and gender considerations into their clinical practice. Discussions were recorded and transcribed verbatim. We performed an analysis of covariance to compare the mean intention scores of the intervention and control groups using the Wilcoxon non-parametric test. Informed by the Theoretical Domains Framework, we carried out a thematic analysis of the verbatim. Inspired by the COM-B model of behavior, we triangulated the quantitative and qualitative results to produce recommendations. After training, mean intention scores for the intervention (n=49 participants) and control group (n=78 participants) were 5.65 ± 0.19 and 5.19 ± 0.15, respectively. Meandifference was -0.47 (CI -0.95 to 0.01; p=0.06). Adjusted for age, sex, and practice settings, mean difference was -0.57 (CI -1.09 to 0.05; p=0.03). Using the Theoretical Domains Framework, we identified ten barriers to integration of sex and gender considerations into clinical practice related to eight domains, and seven facilitators related to six domains. Recommendations included the addition of group discussions and clinical case vignettes showing the consequences of omitting sex and gender considerations in clinical practice. Our findings will inform future CPD initiatives to help reduce sex and gender inequalities in health care in Canada
Labra-Labra, Oscar Ramon Sandro. "Représentations sociales du VIH-SIDA dans l'environnement des services sociaux et de santé de la région du Maule, au Chili". Thesis, Université Laval, 2011. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2011/27951/27951.pdf.
Testo completoCharasse, Cécile. "Santé et discriminations : le cas de l’Afrique du Sud". Clermont-Ferrand 1, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999CLF10210.
Testo completo1990 marks the end of South Africa’s regime of racial segregation, based on a unique and revolting ideology called apartheid. In 1994, within the framework of the Reconstruction and Development Program, the new government implements five key-programs aimed at the satisfaction of basic needs (employment, housing, education, nutrition and health). Using an empirical approach, this dissertation focuses on the links which exist between health and discriminations in South Africa at the beginning of the post-apartheid era. Although the issue of health and discriminations may come within the scope of the more general problem of human capital accumulation, our approach favors the issues of human development and social justice. Racial discrimination is here considered as a category of injustice, which is humanly unacceptable because both coercive and arbitrary. Based on microeconomic premises, this dissertation largely resorts on the P. S. L. S. D. (Project for Statistics on Living Standards and Development) database, which contains the results of the survey conducted in 1993 on a representative sample of the South-African population. This database provided us with various health indicators, three distinctive samples of analysis, and allowed us to examine some of the links likely to exist between health and discriminations in South Africa. This study comprises of four chapters. The first chapter aims at explaining why South Africa’s health is so far behind other countries with a comparable level of development, who despite allotting less resources to health achieve better results. The second chapters then describe the nature and the origin of the social and economic discriminations which prevail within the health system, and throws light on its inefficiency and inconsistency. The two following chapters seem to point out that, even after the abolition of the last apartheid laws, health discrimination in South Africa had not yet disappeared in 1993. Health discrimination indirectly influences child health status and imposes a constraint on reporting an illness and on the therapeutic choices of black and uninsured South Africans. In view of these conclusions, we simulate the effects of the policy of free medical care in public clinics (implemented as soon as 1994) on the demand of curative health care. Our conclusion is the following: only through major reforms will the government be able to achieve the target of equal access to health care aimed at through this policy
Mokadmi, Sarra. "Sexualité des femmes blessées médullaires en France : Comportements sexuels, vécu, attentes et soins". Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SACLV062.
Testo completoSexual health, as advocated by the World Health Organization, is key to physical, emotional health and well-being.As well as in men, the occurrence of a spinal cord lesion (SCL) in women may negatively impact their sexual function and sexual activity. Improving their sexual function and sexual activity would improve their quality of life. However, very little data is currently available on the sexuality of spinal cord injured women in France. The aim of this thesis was to describe these women’s experiences with sexuality and the diversity of potential management modalities for associated disorders.Based on an interdisciplinary public health approach this work associated biomedical, psychosocial and epidemiological, qualitative and quantitative perspectives. It included three steps.A systematic and qualitative review of the literature identified recommendations, expert advices, or research data for sex educating women with SCL; in order to identify practical strategies for setting up such support. Well-managed complications of the lesion, a careful, multidisciplinary approach, peer support and long-term follow-up are at the top of this literature's teaching priorities.Data collected from a newly equipped outpatient gynecological clinic specifically for women with disabilities were analyzed. They showed that despite a frequently preserved sexual activity, women with SCL had hardly received any gynecological and specific preventive care despite a persistent sexual activity. Moreover, this was also true in those who were in a multidisciplinary and specialized care network. However, this type of consultation could be an opportunity to address their sexuality and identify their potential needs in this area.A qualitative study conducted with 20 participants showed that the occurrence of a SCL represented a significant biographical disruption beyond the lesion itself. These women may have very different reactions depending on their history and personal circumstances and thus have a life-changing experience of their sexuality.This work sheds some light on the needs in terms of sexual care for women with SCL, and suggests guidelines for future care modalities
Vallières, Annick. "Entre aspirations et contraintes: analyses du vécu de l'allaitement maternel chez les primipares au prisme des inégalités sociales". Thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/25569.
Testo completoThis thesis examines diversity and inequalities in breastfeeding experiences. It seeks to: 1) understand how mothers’ initial breastfeeding aspirations compare with their post-birth realities; 2) explore how inequalities related to gender, “race”, class, and immigrant status influence breastfeeding experiences from the perspective of both mothers and breastfeeding professionals; and 3) capture how mothers articulate and make sense of their diverse experiences . In this study, four data collection techniques were used: longitudinal semi-structured interviews with 20 first-time mothers conducted when they were pregnant and then approximately six months after the birth of their child; documentary analysis of maternal diaries; semi-structured interviews of 21 breastfeeding professionals; and observation during prenatal classes and breastfeeding support sessions. As the sample is composed of women attempting breastfeeding for the first time, many women felt disillusioned by three types of discrepancies they felt between what they imagined breastfeeding would be and the reality of their experiences: 1) between the initial aspirations and recommendations of public health and medical literature; 2) between their own expectations and their lived realities of breastfeeding; and 3) between the standardized conceptions of successful breastfeeding experiences according to public health recommendations and the concept of success as experienced by the women. Further, the data from both mothers and breastfeeding professionals demonstrate that constraints on breastfeeding are unevenly distributed and founded mainly on social relations such as sex, gender, ethnicity, class, immigration, and race. This study also discovered a tendency among breastfeeding professionals to pride themselves on their ability to differentiate between their clientele on the basis of these categories. While sometimes appropriate, these classifications tend to exaggerate the homogeneity of subgroups, relying on and reproducing stereotypes. An important implication of this is that such practices lead to substantial differences in the services rendered by these professionals. Overall, this thesis provides a better understanding of the ambivalence at the center of the breastfeeding experience and the complex relationships mothers undertake with public health recommendations, the promotion or encouragement of the act of breastfeeding and breastfeeding professionals.
Libri sul tema "Santé publique – Discrimination"
Silva, Adailton da. Corpo negro e saúde: Um estudo sobre afrobrasileiros(as), Aids e ações afirmativas. Embu das Artes, SP: Alexa, 2020.
Cerca il testo completoAndré Filipe Pereira Reid dos Santos, Elda Coelho de Azevedo Bussinguer e Ricardo Prestes Pazello. Saúde, direito e movimentos sociais. São Paulo, SP, Brasil: Annablume, 2020.
Cerca il testo completoauthor, Labrecque Marie-France, a cura di. "Avec une touche d'équité et de genre ...": Les politiques publiques dans les champs de la santé et du développement au Yucatan. Québec: Presses de l'Université Laval, 2013.
Cerca il testo completoD, Shankle Michael, a cura di. The handbook of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender public health: A practitioner's guide to service. New York: Harrington Park Press, 2005.
Cerca il testo completoPowers, Madison. Social justice: The moral foundations of public health and health policy. New York, NY: Oxford University Press, 2005.
Cerca il testo completoFaden, Ruth R., e Madison Powers. Social Justice: The Moral Foundations of Public Health and Health Policy. Oxford University Press, 2014.
Cerca il testo completoGender and the Construction of Neoliberal Bodies the Fat Body in Focus. Taylor & Francis Group, 2016.
Cerca il testo completoWarry, Wayne. Ending Denial: Understanding Aboriginal Issues. Guidance Centre, University of Toronto, Faculty of Education, 2008.
Cerca il testo completoCapitoli di libri sul tema "Santé publique – Discrimination"
"Étiquetage social, stigmatisation et discrimination sociale". In Éthique et santé publique. Enjeux, valeurs et normativité, 243–62. Presses de l'Université Laval, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1q3xfkz.12.
Testo completo"Justice sociale, discrimination positive et mérite". In Éthique et santé publique. Enjeux, valeurs et normativité, 263–80. Presses de l'Université Laval, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1q3xfkz.13.
Testo completoBiarez, Sylvie. "Transformer le statut des malades mentaux, les limites de l’expertise associative". In Le recours aux experts, 225–40. Presses universitaires de Grenoble, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/pug.dumou.2013.01.0225.
Testo completoRapporti di organizzazioni sul tema "Santé publique – Discrimination"
Duclos, Diane, e Hayley Macgregor. Compte-rendu de réunion : Mpox et discrimination en Afrique. Institute of Development Studies, ottobre 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/sshap.2024.053.
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