Bibliografie tematiche / Reuse potential

Letteratura scientifica selezionata sul tema "Reuse potential"

Autore: Grafiati

Pubblicato: 1 giugno 2024

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Articoli di riviste sul tema "Reuse potential":

Shen, Li‐yin, e Craig Langston. "Adaptive reuse potential". Facilities 28, n. 1/2 (2 febbraio 2010): 6–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/02632771011011369.

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Nas, Bilgehan, Sinan Uyanik, Ahmet Aygün, Selim Doğan, Gürsel Erul, K. Batuhan Nas, Sefa Turgut, Mustafa Cop e Taylan Dolu. "Wastewater reuse in Turkey: from present status to future potential". Water Supply 20, n. 1 (27 settembre 2019): 73–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/ws.2019.136.

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Abstract The Ministry of Environment and Urbanization (MoEU) initiated an important project, ‘Reuse of Treated Wastewater in Turkey’, in 2017. With this project, all wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) were investigated to determine wastewater reuse purposes for the first time. The results obtained from this project were that although there are 1,015 existing WWTPs, only 15 of them realized wastewater reuse. In 2017, the total volume of reused treated wastewater in Turkey amounted to 29.6 million m3/year, accounting for 0.78% of the treated urban wastewater. With the present water potential and sectoral water use rates, Turkey should make key administrative and technical regulations in the coming years for water reuse. This paper aims to give an overview of wastewater reuse activities from present status to future potential in Turkey and the opportunities and challenges in expanding water reuse. The status of WWTPs, treatment processes and their compliance with the WWTPs where reuse is carried out in Turkey are evaluated in this study. The realization of the planned goals and challenges are discussed after regulatory changes in Turkey for reclaimed wastewater and reuse targets for 2023.

Lugo, Michael, Snehesh Shivananda Ail e Marco J. Castaldi. "Approaching a zero-waste strategy by reuse in New York City: Challenges and potential". Waste Management & Research: The Journal for a Sustainable Circular Economy 38, n. 7 (6 maggio 2020): 734–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0734242x20919496.

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In New York City (NYC), the aspiring target of zero waste to landfills is robustly engaging the often poorly understood solid waste management technique of reuse. The reuse activities occurring in NYC are reported, accounting for the quantities of reuse of various products, such as furniture, appliances and automobile accessories, amongst others. The quantities of products are translated to reuse mass and net CO2-eq emissions saved as a consequence of reuse. This quantitative assessment employs the Reuse Impact Calculator (RIC), based on the Waste Reduction Model (WARM). The RIC is a novel calculator used to quantitatively assess the environmental impact of material reuse. It uses the information about the material to be reused from the WARM database and estimates the emissions and energy savings based on the product’s final destination, that is, reuse, landfill, recycle or composting. A close monitoring of reuse activities in NYC shows 45 × 106 kg of reuse occurring for different products that would otherwise be directed to landfills. The net emissions reduced annually by reuse is approximately 122 × 106 kg of CO2-eq. This article compares the NYC reuse activities with that occurring in some select cities of the world. It is shown that the maximum recycle potential is saturated at 66%, and only auxiliary strategies like reuse can achieve the zero waste to landfill ambitions. Furthermore, this work discusses the role of reuse in the circular economy, wherein the resource utilization is maximized by increasing the shelf life of the product, and thereby enabling a maximum reuse potential.

Bauer, Sonja. "Identification of Water-Reuse Potentials to Strengthen Rural Areas in Water-Scarce Regions—The Case Study of Wuwei". Land 9, n. 12 (3 dicembre 2020): 492. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land9120492.

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Due to water scarcity, which is worsening due to climate change, rural areas often face the challenge of rural exoduses. Limited water resources restrict local farmers as the opportunities for cultivation in the fields are reduced. This makes rural areas increasingly unattractive. To strengthen rural areas, sustainable water management with a focus on water-reuse is required. Since treated wastewater is a daily resource with calculable quantities available, reused water can contribute to the sustainable strengthening of a region. Therefore, an analysis of water-reuse potentials must be conducted to develop a water-reuse concept and thus increase the application of reused water. For this purpose, a case study of Wuwei as a rural and water-scarce region in China was chosen. By using a geoinformation system, the unfulfilled water-reuse potential can be identified by intersecting the results of the analysis regarding the current water supply and disposal situation with spatial and regional information, such as population data. Hence, the study presents the potential to increase wastewater treatment and water-reuse for, e.g., agricultural irrigation. It is shown that, in the best case, reused water can be increased from 5479 m3 per day to 207,461 m3 per day. Resource efficiency can be further increased by combining water-reuse concepts with land-use strategies adapted to climate change. This will ensure a more sustainable water supply in the future.

Pinjing, He, L. Phan, Gu Guowei e G. Hervouet. "Reclaimed municipal wastewater - a potential water resource in China". Water Science and Technology 43, n. 10 (1 maggio 2001): 51–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2001.0578.

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Due to water resource shortage and socio-economic development within twenty years, China faces serious problems of water supply and water pollution. Several criteria and suitable reclamation processes related to water reuse have been created in China, which are helpful to improve the situation of water scarcity. In the future, reclaimed municipal wastewater reuse will mainly be developed for urban and industrial use. Potential supply quantity of reclaimed water, quality of reclaimed water, and reclamation cost are favorable to potential reuses. Based on further public environmental education, on a relevant development of national and local standards for reclaimed water quality, and on an increase of sanitary rate, more and more planned reclaimed water reuse projects would be expected in China.

Sarikaya, Hasan Z., e Veysel Eroglu. "Wastewater Reuse Potential in Turkey: Legal and Technical Aspects". Water Science and Technology 27, n. 9 (1 maggio 1993): 131–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1993.0187.

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Treated wastewater is one of the potential water resources in especially arid and semi arid regions. Overall, Turkey is not poor in terms of water sources. However, due to distribution of water in time and in space water shortage is felt. Wastewater reuse potential is especially high during summer months for agricultural and recreational purposes. In coastal areas of Turkey treated wastewaters from the coastal settlements are reused to irrigate the green areas and parks. Surplus effluents are discharged into the sea by use of marine outfall pipes. Extended aeration type of activated sludge processes followed by chlorination is the most common form of the treatment. Agricultural reuse is encouraged in inland rural regions. Simple wastewater treatment methods such as stabilization ponds are popular in rural areas. Water quality standards regulating irrigational wastewater reuse are recently set in Turkey. Guidelines given by World Health Organization (WHO) are generally adopted except the limits for the intestinal nematodes and the residual chlorine. Irrigational reuse standards as well as the degree of the treatment have to be revised based on the local experiences. Assurance of a given effluent quality is one of the major problems in management of the wastewater reuse in rural areas. Local examples are presented to illustrate this point.

Cotter, Jack E. "Alkylate sludge reuse potential". Environmental Progress 4, n. 3 (agosto 1985): 165–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ep.670040310.

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Goyal, Kirti, e Arun Kumar. "A modelling approach to assess wastewater reuse potential for Delhi city". Water Supply 20, n. 5 (4 maggio 2020): 1716–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/ws.2020.080.

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Abstract Water availability is facing crisis throughout the world because of various factors viz., population growth, climate change, and rapid urbanization, leading to the requirement of treated wastewater as an additional source of water supply. However, the actual amount of wastewater that may be reused depends on many factors such as water demand, availability, cost and social acceptability, etc. In this study, a linear programming model has been developed to identify the amount of treated wastewater that may be used for various applications subject to water availability and demand constraints, taking Delhi city as a case study. The results suggest that wastewater reuse has the maximum potential in agriculture and landscape irrigation use followed by domestic and industrial applications. The framework developed in the study provides useful information for integrated planning and management of the reuse of wastewater in order to augment the existing water supply. It may be modified and used for the estimation of wastewater reuse potential in other areas with similar conditions.

Mohsen, Mousa S., e Jamal O. Jaber. "Potential of industrial wastewater reuse". Desalination 152, n. 1-3 (febbraio 2003): 281–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0011-9164(02)01075-5.

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Chiemchaisri, Chart, Wilai Chiemchaisri, Sirilak Prasertkulsak, Nutta Sangnarin Hamjinda, Thammarat Kootatep, Takanori Itonaga e Kazuo Yamamoto. "Evaluation of treated sewage reuse potential and membrane-based water reuse technology for the Bangkok Metropolitan area". Water Science and Technology 72, n. 11 (8 agosto 2015): 1954–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2015.420.

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Only 3.4% of total water use in the Bangkok Metropolitan area is reused treated sewage. This study anticipates that further treated-sewage reuse in industrial sectors, commercial buildings and public parks, in addition to present in-plant and street cleaning purposes, would increase total water reuse to about 10%. New water reuse technologies using membrane bioreactor (MBR) and microfiltration (MF) as tertiary treatment were implemented to assess their potential for their application in the Bangkok Metropolitan area. The MBR was applied to the treatment of raw sewage in a central treatment plant of the Bangkok Metropolitan area. The MF membrane was used for polishing the effluent of the treatment plant. The results show the quality of treated water from MBR and tertiary MF treatment could meet stringent water reuse quality standard in terms of biochemical oxygen demand, suspended solids and biological parameters. Constant permeate flux of the membrane was achieved over long-term operation, during which inorganic fouling was observed. This is due to the fact that incoming sewage contains a considerable amount of inorganic constituents contributed from storm water and street inlet in the combined sewerage systems. The total cost of the MBR for sewage treatment and production of reuse water is estimated to be about USD1.10/m3.

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Tesi sul tema "Reuse potential":

Oertlé, Emmanuel, Duc Toan Vu, Dinh Chuc Nguyen, Laurin Näf e Sandra Regina Müller. "Potential for water reuse in Vietnam". Technische Universität Dresden, 2019. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A70827.

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Southeast Asian countries and Vietnam in particular are facing water security challenges; water reclamation is increasingly being considered as a favorable solution. Despite the availability of suitable technologies, several constraints often prevent stakeholders and especially decision makers exploiting their potential. In this paper we present the results of applying a decision support tool (DST) to evaluate water reclamation, support pre-feasibility studies and build capacity for water reclamation in Vietnam. The DST and its data are open access, providing information related to local and international water and wastewater quality standards. In this research we identified high potential Vietnamese case studies and conducted a systematic PISTLE analysis considering six dimensions (Political, Institutional, Social, Technical, Legal and Economic) at a multiple local stakeholder workshop. Key barriers and drivers for water reclamation implementation were identified. Measures proposed during the workshop could serve as a starting point for the development of water reclamation projects in Vietnam.
Các nước Đông Nam Á và đặc biệt là Việt Nam nói riêng hiện đang phải đối mặt với những thách thức về đảm bảo an ninh nguồn nước; cải tạo nguồn nước hiện đang được xem là một giải pháp thuận lợi. Mặc dù các công nghệ phù hợp đã có sẵn, nhưng một số hạn chế đã ngăn cản các bên liên quan và đặc biệt là những nhà làm chính sách có thể khai thác các tiềm năng của những công nghệ này. Trong bài báo này, chúng tôi trình bày các kết quả của việc áp dụng một công cụ hỗ trợ quyết định (DST) để đánh giá việc cải tạo nguồn nước, hỗ trợ các nghiên cứu tiền khả thi và xây dựng các khả năng cải tạo nguồn nước ở Việt Nam. DST và dữ liệu của nó là nguồn truy cập mở, cung cấp thông tin liên quan đến những tiêu chuẩn về chất lượng nước và nước thải của địa phương và quốc tế. Trong nghiên cứu này, chúng tôi đã xác định các tình huống điển hình có tiềm năng cao của Việt Nam và tiến hành phân tích PISTLE có hệ thống xem xét sáu khía cạnh (Chính trị, Thể chế, Xã hội, Kỹ thuật, Pháp lý và Kinh tế) tại một hội thảo của các bên liên quan tại địa phương. Những rào cản chính và yếu tố vận hành của việc thực hiện cải tạo nguồn nước cũng đã được xác định. Các giải pháp được đề xuất trong hội thảo này có thể đóng vai trò là điểm khởi đầu để phát triển các dự án cải tạo nguồn nước ở Việt Nam.

Chan, Kwok Ho. "Potential Reuse of wastewater effluent in Macau". Thesis, University of Macau, 2009. http://umaclib3.umac.mo/record=b1944060.

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Zushi, Keiichiro. "Potential residential buildings for adaptive reuse Cincinnati's CBD /". Cincinnati, Ohio : University of Cincinnati, 2005. http://www.ohiolink.edu/etd/view.cgi?acc%5Fnum=ucin1116013015.

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Zushi, Keiichiro. "Potential Residential Buildings for Adaptive Reuse – Cincinnati’s CBD". University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2005. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1116013015.

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Eriksson, Eva Helena. "Potential and problems related to reuse of water in households /". Lyngby : Environment & Resources, Technical University of Denmark, DTU, 2002. http://www2.er.dtu.dk/publications/fulltext/2002/MR2002-142.pdf.

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Samsonow, Emily L. "Material Celebration: Exploring the Architectural Potential of Waste Materials". University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1306501078.

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Antonini, Samantha [Verfasser]. "Nutrient recovery from human urine : Treatment options and reuse potential / Samantha Antonini". Bonn : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Bonn, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1043057056/34.

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Park, Eunyoung. "Wastewater Reuse: Comprehensive Study about Treatment System Efficiency and Potential Public Health Concerns". The Ohio State University, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1440451065.

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Bosworth, Frank Malin. "An architecture of authority: the jail/sheriff's residences of northwest Ohio, 1867-1902". Diss., Virginia Tech, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/39505.

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This study investigates the historic development, classification, and reuse potential of the jail/ sheriff's residence building-type. Using collected data, the study examines fifteen buildings in northwest Ohio and develops a classification system for the building type. The historic precedents for the building type were investigated and traced to their English roots, namely I the county gaol that emerged from the Bridewell in the eighteenth century. The Jail/Sheriff's Residence is a heretofore unclassified building-type consisting of two primary parts, a residence for the County Sheriff and the county jail. The buildings are primarily located in Ohio and nearby States.
Ph. D.

GUIDETTI, ELENA. "The Potential of Form. Assessing the transformative potential of existing buildings in post-functional Europe". Doctoral thesis, Politecnico di Torino, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/11583/2966349.

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Libri sul tema "Reuse potential":

National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on the Assessment of Water Reuse as an Approach for Meeting Future Water Supply Needs. Water reuse: Potential for expanding the nation's water supply through reuse of municipal wastewater. Washington, D.C: National Academies Press, 2012.

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Commission, San Francisco Public Utilities. Wholesale customer recycled water potential: Technical memorandum. San Francisco: San Francisco Public Utilities Commission, 2004.

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California. Dept. of General Services. Real Estate Services Division. Asset Planning and Enhancement Branch. Preliminary analysis of potential reuse and relocation of San Quentin Prison. [Sacramento, CA?]: Dept. of General Services, 2001.

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H, Nash James, Risk Reduction Engineering Laboratory (U.S.) e Foster Wheeler Enviresponse Inc, a cura di. Potential reuse of petroleum-contaminated soil: A directory of permitted recycling facilities. Cincinnati, Ohio: Risk Reduction Engineering Laboratory, Office of Research and Development, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, [1992], 1992.

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Yeo, Steven E. Aquaculture effluents and waste by-products: Characteristics, potential recovery, and beneficial reuse. Ames, Iowa: NCRAC Publications Office, North Central Regional Aquaculture Center, Iowa State University, 2004.

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Waller, D. H. Case studies of potential applications of innovative residential water and wastewater technologies. [Ottawa]: CMHC, 1999.

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Chu, Junying. Zhongguo cheng shi jie shui yu wu shui zai sheng li yong de qian li ping gu yu zheng ce kuang jia: Potential evaluation and policy analysis of urban water conservation and wastewater reclamation in China. 8^a ed. Beijing: Ke xue chu ban she, 2009.

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Salāmah, Ilyās. Water resources of Jordan: Present status and future potentials. Amman, Jordan: Friedrich Ebert Stiftung, 1993.

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Idaho. Dept. of Water Resources. Energy Division., a cura di. Status report: Energy recovery potential from municipal solid waste in Idaho : report to the Governor of Idaho and Idaho Legislature. [Boise, Idaho] (1301 N. Orchard St., Boise 83720): The Dept., 1991.

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Pendle, W. Common household products: A review of their potential environmental impacts and waste management options. Stevenage: Warren Spring Laboratory, 1993.

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Capitoli di libri sul tema "Reuse potential":

Rulli, Macarena Maria, e Verónica Leticia Colin. "Valorization of Sugarcane Vinasse for Fungal Biomass Protein Production: Potential Application as Fish Feed Ingredient". In Industrial Wastewater Reuse, 49–61. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-2489-9_3.

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Chan, Kwok Ho, Jie Sun e Hojae Shim. "Potential Reuse of Wastewater Effluent in Macau". In Alliance for Global Sustainability Bookseries, 85–92. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9914-3_9.

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Pepper, Ian. "Graywater Reuse for Irrigation: Benefits and Potential Hazards". In Sowing Seeds in the City, 69–77. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-7453-6_4.

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Grattan, Stephen R., James D. Oster, John Letey e Stephen R. Kaffka. "Drainage Water Reuse: Concepts, Practices and Potential Crops". In Salinity and Drainage in San Joaquin Valley, California, 277–302. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6851-2_11.

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Simons, Robert A., e Judson Kline. "Urban adaptive reuse potential from the architect’s perspective". In Driverless Cars, Urban Parking and Land Use, 190–233. First edition. | Abingdon, Oxon ; New York : Routledge, 2020.: Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429469541-12.

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Nesterova, Nataliia, Abdel Rahman Mohammad Said Al-Tawaha e Arun Karnwal. "The Potential and Reality of Agricultural Wastewater Reuse". In Microbial Applications for Environmental Sustainability, 177–87. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-0676-1_10.

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Nandi, D., P. C. Sahu e S. Goswami. "Delineation of Groundwater Potential Zones in Hard Rock Terrain Using Remote Sensing and Geographical Information System (GIS) Techniques". In Wastewater Reuse and Watershed Management, 303–18. Includes bibliographical references and index.: Apple Academic Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429433986-26.

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Pandey, S., H. Patel e R. Johri. "Potential Reuse of Chemical Sludge from Textile Dyeing Processes". In The Handbook of Environmental Chemistry, 183–205. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/698_2011_102.

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Ditlev-Simonsen, Caroline D. "Circular Economy: New Business Models". In A Guide to Sustainable Corporate Responsibility, 129–48. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-88203-7_6.

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Abstract (sommario):

AbstractThis chapter begins with an overview of the key challenges faced by society with a linear economy and proceeds to the concept of circular economy, its potential, and associated challenges. Key elements in circular economy will be addressed including issues like “refuse”, “reduce”, reuse”, “refurbish”, and “recycle”. I provide numerous examples to illustrate the different approaches in practice. The role of different stakeholders in the process of achieving a circular economy is discussed. Lastly, the transition from selling products to providing services is addressed.

Gupta, Pankaj Kumar, e Brijesh Kumar Yadav. "Subsurface Processes Controlling Reuse Potential of Treated Wastewater Under Climate Change Conditions". In Water Conservation, Recycling and Reuse: Issues and Challenges, 147–70. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-3179-4_8.

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Atti di convegni sul tema "Reuse potential":

De Moura, Rodrigo C., Giovane O. Torres, Mauricio L. Pilla, Laercio L. Pilla, Amarildo T. Da Costa e Felipe M. G. Franca. "Value Reuse Potential in ARM Architectures". In 2016 28th International Symposium on Computer Architecture and High Performance Computing (SBAC-PAD). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/sbac-pad.2016.30.

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Krenžel, Vladimir, Jindřich Šancer, Tomáš Široký e Andrea Střasáková. "The Potential Reuse of the Material Generated during Tunnelling". In 4th International Conference on Advances in Environmental Engineering. Switzerland: Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-xfzd2g.

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For the creation of underground works such as road and railway tunnels, critical infrastructure facilities, collectors, multi-purpose halls, it is necessary to excavate rock material from the massif. This generates surplus and unnecessary rock material, which in most cases ends up as waste in a nearby stockpile or waste dump. Often this material can meet the quality requirements for construction aggregate. Therefore, this material can be reused as a source of aggregate, thereby reducing construction costs in a circular economy. The article briefly describes the methodology of the evaluation and testing of waste rock from tunnels for various purposes of its reuse as aggregate.

Garcia, Vinicius Cardoso, Daniel Lucrédio, Alexandre Alvaro, Eduardo Santana de Almeida, Renata Pontin de Mattos Fortes e Silvio Romero de Lemos Meira. "Towards a Maturity Model for a Reuse Incremental Adoption". In Simpósio Brasileiro de Componentes, Arquiteturas e Reutilização de Software. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/sbcars.2007.24119.

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Software has been reused in applications development ever since programming started. However, the reuse practices have mostly been ad hoc, and the potential benefits of reuse have never been fully realized. Systematic reuse offers the greatest potential for significant gains in software development productivity and quality. Organizations are looking for ways to develop a software reuse program. The strategy for adopting a reuse technology should be based on a vision for improving the organization’s way of doing business. Thus, this paper presents a Reuse Maturity Model proposal, describing consistence features for the incremental reuse adoption.

Knitter, M., W. Endemann e R. Kays. "On Spatial Reuse Potential for Wireless LANs". In 2020 Third International Conference on Advances in Electronics, Computers and Communications (ICAECC). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icaecc50550.2020.9339483.

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"The Potential Of Greywater Reuse In Irrigation". In 21st Century Watershed Technology Conference and Workshop Improving Water Quality and the Environment. American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/wtcw.2014-018.

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Bashir, Asad, e Abigail R. Clarke-Sather. "Reuse Potential of Used Textiles for American Industries". In ASME 2019 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2019-98521.

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Abstract Increasing the recovery of textiles from municipal solid waste (MSW) is important for improving environmental sustainability. In 2015, over 10.5 million tons of textile waste was landfilled, which is 7.6% of total landfilled MSW according to the U.S. EPA. For all materials, recycling in the U.S. has increased over the past decade to 25.8% of the weight of the waste generated, textile recycling is below this level at 15.3%. This research quantifies the availability of used textiles by material type from Goodwill of Delaware (Goodwill-DE), a thrift store franchise, between 2012 and 2014. It examines the feasibility of recycling this amount of available discarded textiles, specifically cotton, into U.S. industrial subsectors that traditionally use new cotton textiles. A hybrid product model was created using EIO-LCA to compare economic and environmental impacts in the cut and sew apparel, airplane and automotive seating, upholstered furniture, and textile bag manufacturing industrial subsectors. Economic impacts on supply purchases and profits were considered. Environmental impacts in energy use and CO2 equivalent emissions were examined. As a result, utilizing all of Goodwill-DE’s annual discarded cotton textiles by the cut and sew apparel industrial subsectors would have positive impacts in terms of supply purchase and energy savings and reduction in CO2 equivalent emissions, but negative impacts on profits. Supply purchase savings are greater than the profit loss, resulting in a net economic gain for the cut and sew apparel industrial subsectors. Of the seven industrial subsectors considered, the U.S. cut and sew apparel industries would benefit the most from utilizing used cotton textiles.

Einhaus, Roland, Frederic Madon, Julien Degoulange, Karsten Wambach, Julius Denafas, Francisco Rodriguez Lorenzo, Samuel Costas Abalde, Tamara Delgado Garcia e Axier Bollar. "Recycling and Reuse potential of NICE PV-Modules". In 2018 IEEE 7th World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conversion (WCPEC) (A Joint Conference of 45th IEEE PVSC, 28th PVSEC & 34th EU PVSEC). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/pvsc.2018.8548307.

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Álvarez, Carlos, Jesús Corbal, Esther Salamí e Mateo Valero. "On the potential of tolerant region reuse for multimedia applications". In the 15th international conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/377792.377835.

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Gall, Harald, e René Klösch. "Program transformation to enhance the reuse potential of procedural software". In the 1994 ACM symposium. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/326619.326675.

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Al-Jasser, A. O. "Greywater reuse in Saudi Arabia: current situation and future potential". In WATER AND SOCIETY 2011. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/ws110151.

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Rapporti di organizzazioni sul tema "Reuse potential":

Eid-Sabbagh, K., S. Roukoz, M. H. Nassif, N. Velpuri e J. Mateo-Sagasta. Analysis of water reuse potential for irrigation in Lebanon. International Water Management Institute (IWMI), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5337/2022.211.

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Otoo, M., P. Drechsel, G. Danso, S. Gebrezgabher, K. Rao e G. Madurangi. Testing the implementation potential of resource recovery and reuse business models: from baseline surveys to feasibility studies and business plans. International Water Management Institute (IWMI). CGIAR Research Program on Water, Land and Ecosystems (WLE), 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.5337/2016.206.

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Liera, Carla, Mónica García, Kim Andersson e Elisabeth Kvarnström. Combining sewered and non-sewered sanitation in Montero, Bolivia: scaling up sustainably. Stockholm Environment Institute, febbraio 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.51414/sei2022.007.

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The city of Montero, through the cooperative utility COSMOL, has successfully implemented on-site sanitation services for part of its population, in parallel to sewer-based services. However, additional solutions, capacity development and strengthening of governance systems are needed to allow for increased sustainability, for both the sewered and non-sewered sanitation services in the city. Technical improvements are still needed in wastewater and excreta management and treatment, to reduce health and environmental impacts. However, optimizing the existing sanitation systems could increase environmental, health and hygiene sustainability. Urine-diverting dry toilets (UDDTs) have the potential to reduce environmental impact the most, once optimized and if urine and faeces are collected and treated for reuse. Local farmers have expressed demand for sanitation reuse products, as long as low price and quality can be guaranteed. From a household perspective, demand exists for high levels of service and maintenance by providers, no matter the type of system, to ensure simple maintenance by users. But the sanitation system still needs to be affordable, match cleanliness expectations, and remain free of odours, mosquitos and rodents. Upscaling on-site sanitation systems depends strongly on the support of the public institutions and resources available, including legal, economic and technical resources, as well as having a long-term vision.

Littles, Chanda, David Trachtenbarg, Hans Moritz, Douglas Swanson, Ryan Woolbright, Kathryn Herzog e Amy Borde. Site selection and conceptual designs for beneficial use of dredged material sites for habitat creation in the lower Columbia River. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), maggio 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/48550.

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Channel maintenance in most major rivers throughout the United States requires ongoing dredging to maintain navigability. The US Army Corps of Engineers explores several options for placement based on sediment characteristics, material quantity, cost, operational constraints, and minimization of potential adverse effects to existing resources and habitat. It is a priority to beneficially reuse dredged sediments to create habitat and retain sediments within the river system whenever possible. Nonetheless, there can be discrepancies among state and federal resource agencies, landowners, tribes, and various other stakeholders about what constitutes a benefit and how those benefits are ultimately weighed against short- and long-term tradeoffs. This work leveraged prior Regional Sediment Management efforts building consensus among stakeholders on a suite of viable strategies for in-water placement in the lower Columbia River. The goal was to identify suitable locations for applying the various strategies to maximize habitat benefits and minimize potential adverse effects. A multistep site-selection matrix was developed with criteria accounting for existing site conditions, overall placement capacity, tradeoffs, long-term maintenance, cost, stakeholder concerns, and landscape principles in the context of other habitat restoration projects implemented in the lower river. Three highly ranked sites were selected for conceptual design and exemplify results of collaborative beneficial use implementation.

Larsson, Madeleine, Karin Tonderski, Genevieve Metson e Nils-Hassan Quttineh. Towards a more circular biobased economy and nutrient use on Gotland: finding suitable locations for biogas plants. Linköping University Electronic Press, luglio 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3384/report.diva-194234.

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In this study we have investigated the role of biogas solutions to support increased resource efficiency on the island Gotland, including recovery and redistribution of nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) within the agricultural sector. First, we analyzed the potential for expanding energy and nutrient recovery from organic residues using biogas solutions. Our findings suggest that the biogas production could expand to 165 GWh, from the current 36 GWh (2020), with manure accounting for a potential 110 GWh biogas annually if all were digested. Comparing the nutrients contained in organic feedstock with the crop nutrient demand on Gotland showed that for N the demand is 2.4 times higher than the supply. In contrast, the calculations showed a 137 tonnes P surplus, with distinct excess areas in the center and southern part of the island. We then compared scenarios with different numbers (3 - 15) of biogas plants with respect to efficient nutrient redistribution and transport costs. Spatial constraints for new plants, e.g. need for roads with a certain capacity and permit issues, were accounted for by adding local information to a national data set. We identified 104 potential locations (1 km$^2$ grid cells) and used an optimization model to identify the most suitable locations for minimized transport costs. Optimal (meeting the crop demand with no excess) redistribution of all nutrients contained in the feedstock, as raw digestate from biogas plants, would result in an export of 127 tonnes of P from the island. The model results indicated that if all potential feedstock would be digested in three additional biogas plants and nutrients redistributed for optimal reuse, the total transport cost would be 2.6 million SEK annually, excluding the costs for nutrient export from the island (3.7 million SEK). If instead 10 or 15 smaller plants would be built, the transport cost would drop to 1.8 million SEK, with the same amount of P being exported. Comparing the scenarios with different number of biogas plants (3 - 15), showed that some locations are more suitable than others in terms of distance to feedstock and to fields with fertilizer demands. Finally, a preliminary analysis of the amount of crop residues indicated that this type of feedstock could add a substantial amount of biogas production, but more extensive analyses are needed to assess the feasibility to realize part of that potential.

Koopmann, Patrick, e Jieying Chen. Deductive Module Extraction for Expressive Description Logics (Extended Version). Technische Universität Dresden, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.25368/2022.262.

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In deductive module extraction, we determine a small subset of an ontology for a given vocabulary that preserves all logical entailments that can be expressed in that vocabulary. While in the literature stronger module notions have been discussed, we argue that for applications in ontology analysis and ontology reuse, deductive modules, which are decidable and potentially smaller, are often sufficient. We present methods based on uniform interpolation for extracting different variants of deductive modules, satisfying properties such as completeness, minimality and robustness under replacements, the latter being particularly relevant for ontology reuse. An evaluation of our implementation shows that the modules computed by our method are often significantly smaller than those computed by existing methods.

Aguiar Borges, Luciane, e Ana de Jesus. SiEUGreen White Paper with best practices. Nordregio, marzo 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.6027/r2023:81403-2503.

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This report explores the potential of Urban Agriculture (UA) to enhance food security, improve resource efficiency, and promote smart, resilient, and circular cities. The discussion is framed within the scope of the Horizon 2020 project ‘Sino-European Innovative Green and Smart Cities’ (SiEUGreen) which explored different pathways to turn waste into resources for growing food in cities through the combination of different technologies. These technologies were tested in five showcases: Campus Ås, in Ås, Norway; World Gardens and Brabrand Fællesgartneriet community gardens in Aarhus, Denmark; Turunçlu greenhouse in Atakya, Turkey; Sanyuan Farm, in Beijing, and Futiancangjun residential area in Changsha, China. The insights and knowledge gained with these showcases were the basis to discuss the barriers and drivers of UA in the transition to more sustainable and resilient circular cities, across five aspects (1) environmental, (2) technological, (3) economic, (4) social and cultural and (5) regulatory and institutional issues. The results suggest that city food provision and UA systems can be designed considering circular economy regenerative cycles, but it is important to promote local research that can highlight policy solutions to address context-related barriers and limitations. Among the main lessons learned across the different aspects, we highlight: - The need for more evidence-based research, clear monitoring tools and evaluation/assessment of the different UA typologies and their impact on the environment, society and economy; - The implementation of innovative technological developments that support and promote UA for reduce; reuse, recycle/recover resources require more experimentation, large-scale tests and validation both concerning their efficiency, positive environmental impacts, as well as economic viability; - The need for high investments, difficulties accessing financial support, underdeveloped business case for circular resource models, and limited recognition of the positive and indirect economic, environmental benefits of UA are among the main barriers that limit the uptake of agriculture in cities; - Despite the significant role UA can play in advancing a circular economy (e.g., by supporting sustainable local food systems, promoting community resilience and reducing waste), behaviour and cultural barriers were found to have a deep impact when fostering a closed-loop approach to UA, especially concerning overcoming prejudice against waste as a resource, - Local governance and public policy play a central role in framing and supporting UA (e.g., incentives, funding, regulatory frameworks) as a pathway that enables close loops in cities.

Goldmark, Lara, e Gabriel Schor. Information Through Vouchers: What Next, After Paraguay? Inter-American Development Bank, marzo 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0006797.

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A functional weakness of the training market is the extreme difficulty with which potential purchasers of "training" can gauge the quality of training programs in advance of payment. However, no training provider would allow a customer to delay payment of course fees until the course has been completed. In such a circumstance, upon completion of the course, the trainee has received what he wanted to acquire (knowledge and skills), and therefore has a strong incentive to refuse payment. An effective instrument would promote investment in the training market, and also reduce the information gap and improve quality control. This document analyzes the specific problems and pitfalls encountered by previous supply-oriented programs in Paraguay and describes a new approach to microenterprise training, which uses an information system associated with vouchers. The concluding section highlights the challenges still facing this approach, and touches on expectations for future program interventions.

Litaor, Iggy, James Ippolito, Iris Zohar e Michael Massey. Phosphorus capture recycling and utilization for sustainable agriculture using Al/organic composite water treatment residuals. United States Department of Agriculture, gennaio 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2015.7600037.bard.

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Objectives: 1) develop a thorough understanding of the sorption mechanisms of Pi and Po onto the Al/O- WTR; 2) determine the breakthrough range of the composite Al/O-WTR during P capturing from agro- wastewaters; and 3) critically evaluate the performance of the composite Al/O-WTR as a fertilizer using selected plants grown in lysimeters and test-field studies. Instead of lysimeters we used pots (Israel) and one- liter cone-tainers (USA). We conducted one field study but in spite of major pretreatments the soils still exhibited high enough P from previous experiments so no differences between control and P additions were noticeable. Due to time constrains the field study was discontinued. Background: Phosphorous, a non-renewable resource, has been applied extensively in fields to increase crop yield, yet consequently has increased the potential of waterway eutrophication. Our proposal impetus is the need to develop an innovative method of P capturing, recycling and reuse that will sustain agricultural productivity while concurrently reducing the level of P discharge from and to agricultural settings. Major Conclusions & Achievements: An innovative approach was developed for P removal from soil leachate, dairy wastewater (Israel), and swine effluents (USA) using Al-based water treatment residuals (Al- WTR) to create an organic-Al-WTR composite (Al/O-WTR), potentially capable of serving as a P fertilizer source. The Al-WTR removed 95% inorganic-P, 80% to 99.9% organic P, and over 60% dissolved organic carbon from the agro-industrial waste streams. Organic C accumulation on particles surfaces possibly enhanced weak P bonding and facilitated P desorption. Analysis by scanning electron microscope (SEM- EDS), indicated that P was sparsely sorbed on both calcic and Al (hydr)oxide surfaces. Sorption of P onto WW-Al/O-WTR was reversible due to weak Ca-P and Al-P bonds induced by the slight alkaline nature and in the presence of organic moieties. Synchrotron-based microfocused X-ray fluorescence (micro-XRF) spectrometry, bulk P K-edge X-ray absorption near edge structure spectroscopy (XANES), and P K-edge micro-XANES spectroscopy indicated that adsorption was the primary P retention mechanism in the Al- WTR materials. However, distinct apatite- or octocalciumphosphatelike P grains were also observed. Synchrotron micro-XRF mapping further suggested that exposure of the aggregate exteriors to wastewater caused P to diffuse into the porous Al-WTR aggregates. Organic P species were not explicitly identified via P K-edge XANES despite high organic matter content, suggesting that organic P may have been predominantly associated with mineral surfaces. In screen houses experiments (Israel) we showed that the highest additions of Al/O-WTR (5 and 7 g kg⁻¹) produced the highest lettuce (Lactuca sativa L. var. longifolial) yield. Lettuce yield and P concentration were similar across treatments, indicating that Al/O- WTR can provide sufficient P to perform similarly to common fertilizers. A greenhouse study (USA) was utilized to compare increasing rates of swine wastewater derived Al/O-WTR and inorganic P fertilizer (both applied at 33.6, 67.3, and 134.5 kg P₂O₅ ha⁻¹) to supply plant-available P to spring wheat (TriticumaestivumL.) in either sandy loam or sandy clay loam soil. Spring wheat straw and grain P uptake were comparable across all treatments in the sandy loam, while Al/O-WTR application to the sandy clay loam reduced straw and grain P uptake. The Al/O-WTR did not affect soil organic P concentrations, but did increase phosphatase activity in both soils; this suggests that Al/O-WTR application stimulated microorganisms and enhance the extent to which microbial communities can mineralize Al/O-WTR-bound organic P. Implications: Overall, results suggest that creating a new P fertilizer from Al-WTR and agro-industrial waste sources may be a feasible alternative to mining inorganic P fertilizer sources, while protecting the environment from unnecessary waste disposal.

Lee-Jeffs, Ann, e Joanna Safi. Textile Circularity and the Sustainability Model of New Mobility. 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA, United States: SAE International, marzo 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/epr2024006.

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<div class="section abstract"><div class="htmlview paragraph">The world is on a “take-make-waste,” linear-growth economic trajectory where products are bought, used, and then discarded in direct progression with little to no consideration for recycling or reuse. This unsustainable path now requires an urgent call to action for all sectors in the global society: circularity is a must to restore the health of the planet and people. However, carbon-rich textile waste could potentially become a next-generation feedstock, and the mobility sector has the capacity to mobilize ecologically minded designs, supply chains, financing mechanisms, consumer education, cross-sector activation, and more to capitalize on this “new source of carbon.” Activating textile circularity will be one of the biggest business opportunities to drive top- and bottom-line growth for the mobility industry.</div><div class="htmlview paragraph"><b>Textile Circularity and the Sustainability Model of New Mobility</b> provides context and insights on why textiles—a term that not only includes plant-based and animal-based fibers, but plastics as well—are contributing to overflowing landfills, polluted waterways, compromised access to clean water, loss of biodiversity and deforestation, and more. Additionally, it gives an overview of the current state of textile circularity, notable policy and regulatory trends, and how to leverage capabilities of the mobility sector, especially in decarbonization.</div><div class="htmlview paragraph"><a href="https://www.sae.org/publications/edge-research-reports" target="_blank">Click here to access the full SAE EDGE</a><sup>TM</sup><a href="https://www.sae.org/publications/edge-research-reports" target="_blank"> Research Report portfolio.</a></div></div>