Indice
Letteratura scientifica selezionata sul tema "Récepteurs CXCR2"
Cita una fonte nei formati APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard e in molti altri stili
Consulta la lista di attuali articoli, libri, tesi, atti di convegni e altre fonti scientifiche attinenti al tema "Récepteurs CXCR2".
Accanto a ogni fonte nell'elenco di riferimenti c'è un pulsante "Aggiungi alla bibliografia". Premilo e genereremo automaticamente la citazione bibliografica dell'opera scelta nello stile citazionale di cui hai bisogno: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver ecc.
Puoi anche scaricare il testo completo della pubblicazione scientifica nel formato .pdf e leggere online l'abstract (il sommario) dell'opera se è presente nei metadati.
Articoli di riviste sul tema "Récepteurs CXCR2"
Pay, Salih, Ugur Musabak, İsmail Şimşek, Aysel Pekel, Hakan Erdem, Ayhan Dinç e Ali Şengül. "Expression des récepteurs de chimiokines CXCR-1 et CXCR-2 sur les neutrophiles synoviaux dans les arthrites inflammatoires : une expression persistante ou croissante de CXCR2 contribue-t-elle à des modifications de l'inflammation chronique ou de l'érosion ?" Revue du Rhumatisme 73, n. 12 (dicembre 2006): 1358–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rhum.2006.01.018.
Testo completoKhamyath, Mélanie, Amélie Bonaud, Karl Balabanian e Marion Espéli. "La signalisation de CXCR4, un rhéostat de la réponse immunitaire à médiation humorale". médecine/sciences 39, n. 1 (gennaio 2023): 23–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/medsci/2022192.
Testo completoSamson, M. "CXCR4, un récepteur aux multiples fonctions." médecine/sciences 14, n. 8-9 (1998): 959. http://dx.doi.org/10.4267/10608/1172.
Testo completoDesjardins, Sonia F., Yamina A. Berchiche, Elie Haddad e Nikolaus Heveker. "CXCR4, un récepteur de chimiokine aux multiples talents". médecine/sciences 23, n. 11 (novembre 2007): 980–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/medsci/20072311980.
Testo completoGuyon, Alice. "Le baclofène est un modulateur allostérique du récepteur CXCR4". médecine/sciences 30, n. 1 (gennaio 2014): 9–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/medsci/20143001002.
Testo completoFakhfakh, Emna, Christian Le Goff, Emmanuel Albina, S. Zekri, C. Seghaier, C. Odisseev, M. H. Jaafoura e Salah Hammami. "Isolement et étude moléculaire de souches des virus de la clavelée et de l’ecthyma contagieux en Tunisie". Revue d’élevage et de médecine vétérinaire des pays tropicaux 58, n. 1-2 (1 gennaio 2005): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/remvt.9943.
Testo completoDeschamps, L., S. Faivre, M. Serova, A. de Gramont, A. Raballand, S. Albert, I. Scheer et al. "Mélanome cutané avec atteinte ganglionnaire : valeur pronostique de l’expression nucléaire du récepteur de chémokine CXCR4". Annales de Dermatologie et de Vénéréologie 141, n. 12 (dicembre 2014): S231. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.annder.2014.09.031.
Testo completoMeuris, Floriane, Agnieszka Jaracz-Ros, Françoise Gaudin, Géraldine Schlecht-Louf, Claire Deback e Françoise Bachelerie. "La chimiokine CXCL12 et son récepteur CXCR4 dans le contrôle des infections par les papillomavirus humains". médecine/sciences 33, n. 8-9 (agosto 2017): 691–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/medsci/20173308002.
Testo completoChatel, M. A., A. Segret, T. Bourcier, C. Rucker-Martin, J. F. Renaud de la faverie, J. F. Charlin, V. Borderie, L. Laroche e A. Lombet. "381 Intervention de la chimiokine SDF-1 et de son récepteur CXCR4 dans le contrôle de la néovascularisation cornéenne". Journal Français d'Ophtalmologie 28 (marzo 2005): 259. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0181-5512(05)73502-6.
Testo completoAlbert, S., M. Hourseau, C. Halimi, B. Barry, E. Raymond e S. Faivre. "Valeur pronostique du récepteur CXCR4 et de la transition épithélio-mésenchymateuse dans les carcinomes épidermoïdes de la langue mobile". Annales françaises d'Oto-rhino-laryngologie et de Pathologie Cervico-faciale 129, n. 4 (ottobre 2012): A147. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aforl.2012.07.399.
Testo completoTesi sul tema "Récepteurs CXCR2"
Le, Du Julie. "Développement d'antagonistes des récepteurs CXCR2 contre les pathologies angiogéniques oculaires et le cancer". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Côte d'Azur, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024COAZ5067.
Testo completoAngiogenesis, the process of forming new blood vessels, plays a crucial role in the progression of various cancers and ocular diseases. CXCR2 chemokine receptors are implicated in these processes by mediating cell proliferation, inflammation, and the formation of new blood vessels. This thesis aims to develop CXCR2 receptor antagonists to inhibit these pathological mechanisms, particularly pathological tumor and ocular angiogenesis. Based on previous research, we investigated new N,N'-diarylurea analogues as inhibitors of the ELR+CXCL-CXCR2 pathway for cancer treatment. Two series of analogues were synthesized to study the structure-activity relationship and to optimize a lead compound. Evaluations on renal, head and neck cancer, and uveal melanoma cell lines, as well as on 3D spheroid cultures, identified an optimized lead compound showing significant inhibition of invasion, migration, and neo-angiogenesis. Additionally, pharmacology, pharmacodynamics, and polymorphism studies were conducted.In the context of ocular angiogenic diseases, the development of a second family of compounds was pursued, including the study of new synthetic routes for scaling up for future industrial production and formulation studies to create active ingredient preparations in the form of eye drops.Finally, a new series of anticancer compounds was designed, and a synthetic route was developed to obtain a first series of analogues. The evaluation of the biological activities of these compounds allowed the establishment of a preliminary structure-activity relationship
Mateo, Lou. "Synthèse et évaluation de nouveaux antagonistes des récepteurs CXCR1-2 pour cibler conjointement l’angiogenèse et l’inflammation dans les pathologies cancéreuses". Thesis, Université Côte d'Azur, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021COAZ4006.
Testo completoCancer is one of the main causes of death in the world. Angiogenesis and inflammation represent two essential hallmarks in the development and progression of tumors and are essential for the survival of the cancer cells. Better knowledge of cellular mechanisms has enabled the development of targeted anti-angiogenic therapies. However, the emergence of resistance constitutes the main limitation of these current anti-angiogenics targeted therapies, as you may know the anti-VEGF therapies. But in parallel to the VEGF pathway, another crucial pro-angiogenic and pro-inflammatory axis in cancers is required: the CXCL-ELR+/CXCR pathway, particularly in metastatic kidney cancer. The aim of this work was to develop original small organic molecules able to inhibit the ligand/receptor interaction (CXCL-ELR+ / CXCR1-2) in order to have both anti-inflammatory and anti-angiogenic activities. The 2-aminobenzothiazinone pattern was chosen for the preparation of 3 new classes of inhibitors. Divergent synthesis strategies were used to obtain the members of families 1 & 2, although the conditions have been adapted according to the reactivity of each substrate. The last family of molecules was prepared according to a linear synthesis. However, this latter strategy displayed some limitations during the cyclisation step. Thereafter, biological evaluations revealed a promising compound exhibiting an IC50 of 0.6 μM on the 786-O cell line compared with our reference molecule (IC50 = 2 μM). Other result highlighted that this compound also exerted an inhibition of the chemotaxis of cells expressing CXCR1-2 receptors. Further studies on zebrafish are planned with this compound in order to study its ability to interfere with the angiogenesis phenomenon in vivo
Desurmont, Thibault. "Etude de l'implication des chimiokines et de leurs récepteurs dans la survenue d'une rechute métastatique chez des patients atteints d'un cancer du côlon métastatique et traités par chirurgie hépatique avec ou sans chimiothérapie néoadjuvante". Thesis, Lille 2, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LIL2S042/document.
Testo completoOur aim was to analyze the potential role of chemokine receptors CXCR2 and CXCR4 signalling pathways in liver metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) relapse. Expression levels of CXCR2, CXCR4, and their chemokine ligands were evaluated in liver metastases of colorectal cancer in order to study their correlation with overall and disease-free survival of patients having received, or not received, a neoadjuvant chemotherapy regimen.Quantitative RT-PCR and CXCR2 immunohistochemical staining were carried out using human CRC liver metastasis samples. Expression levels of CXCR2, CXCR4, and their ligands were statistically analyzed according to treatment with neoadjuvant chemotherapy and patients ' outcome. Murine models of subcutaneous and orthotopic intracaecal xenografts have been developed and used to study the expression of CXCR2, CXCR4 and CXCL7 in connection with the treatment of mice with chemotherapy.We showed that CXCR2 and CXCL7 overexpression are correlated to patient’s shorter overall and disease-free survival. By multivariate analysis, CXCR2 and CXCL7 expressions are independent factors of overall and disease-free survival. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy increases significantly the expression of CXCR2 and CXCL7 was overexpressed close to significance. Results of our mouse models have shown a trend over-expression of our interest genes in tumor tissues of the treated mice.In conclusion, we show the involvement of CXCL7/CXCR2 signalling pathways as a predictive factor of poor outcome in metastatic CRC. 5-Fluorouracil-based chemotherapy regimens increase the expression of these genes in liver metastasis, providing one explanation for aggressiveness of relapsed drug-resistant tumors. Selective blockage of CXCR2/CXCL7 signalling pathways could provide new potential therapeutic opportunities
Benbrika, Radhia. "Etude des mécanismes impliqués dans le processus métastatique dans le cancer colique humain : implication de l'axe CXCL12/CXCR4/CXCR7". Thesis, Strasbourg, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018STRAJ125.
Testo completoDespite early cancer detection and therapeutic advances, the mortality rate in patients diagnosed with CRC at the metastatic stage remains very high. The aim of this work was to study the role of the chemokine CXCL12 and its two receptors CXCR4 and CXCR7 in the metastatic process. I compared the expression of the chemokine CXCL12 in human colon tumors with the associated healthy tissues, then I focused on the mechanisms regulating this expression and more particularly the epigenetic regulation. I have shown that the CXCL12 promoter is methylated in 35% of the CCR and that a lack of histone acetylation of the CXCL12 promoter causes the loss of its expression. Enzymes involved in the regulation of epigenetic mechanisms, potentially related to this acetylation defect, were identified by Array PCR on tumors and among these factors, the histone acetyl transferase PCAF, whose expression is decreased in tumors, was identified. Finally, to understand the respective role of CXCR4 and CXCR7 in metastatic spread, I invalidated the expression of both receptor genes in the human colonic line SW480 by Crispr-Cas9, and then compared the migratory capacity of the cells in vitro and their metastatic potential in vivo. Inducing a loss of expression of CXCR7 receptor did not have an impact on the development of pulmonary and hepatic metastases in vivo, but resulted in a decrease in in vitro migration
Cutolo, Pasquale. "Etude de l'interaction structurelle et fonctionnelle entre la chimiokine CXCL12 et ses récepteurs : CXCR4 et ACKR3/CXCR7". Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016SACLS550/document.
Testo completoThe axis formed by the chemokine CXCL12 and its receptor CXCR4 is conserved in vertebrates where it plays an important role in embryogenesis and adult life, regulates many processes of immune responses through its functions in cell migration, survival and proliferation.In addition, this axis is involved in pathological processes such as cancers (growth and metastasis) and immune deficiencies and malfunctions (eg deregulated expression, mutations or polymorphisms) and is also hijacked by certain pathogens (eg HIV, human papilloma virus).A large working group is dedicated to this pair as a therapeutic target, but only a compound (ie Plerixafor) achieved approval for clinical use by the potential of this area as a drug target unexplored.Although this axis is the subject of great interest, questions remain about the structural determinants involved in CXCL12 / CXCR4 interaction.However, the recently resolved diffraction structure of CXCR4 gave some clue about these questions, and beyond possible stoichiometry between CXCL12 and CXCR4.Several lines of evidence support the concept that forms CXCR4 homo- and hetero-oligomers (which can contribute to the diversity of the receptor functions), as shown in the diffraction structure, the gain function of a mutant CXCR4 receptor responsible for the syndrome WHIM and allosteric modulation of CXCR4 functions by CXCR7 (ACKR3), the second receptor of the chemokine CXCL12. The ability to form oligomers opens many issues of CXCL12 and its interaction with CXCR4 and CXCR7 / ACKR3.The stoichiometry of this interaction still remains an open question, as the receptor is capable to form oligomers with the same receptor or other receptors, particularly CXCR7 / ACKR3. This receptor, known as scavenger, has not solved structure and the mechanism of interaction with CXCL12 is unknown.To study the interactions CXCL12 / CXCR4 / CXCR7, we applied several molecular modeling techniques such as peptide-peptide docking and molecular dynamics simulations.Objectives of this project were: the resolution of the different stoichiometric forms for the interaction of CXCR4 and CXCL12 (molecular modeling, docking and dynamic); modeling the CXCR7 / ACKR3 receptor structure and its interaction with CXCL12 (homology modeling), with the characterization of domains and residues key in the activation of downstream signaling pathways of the receptor (CXCR7 / ACKR3 mutants); the study and characterization of new innovative tools for the detection of oligomerization of these receptors in endogenous conditions. (Nanobodies, HTRF)The results of the first objective were published in January 2016: PMID 26813575.Modeling of CXCR7 / ACKR3 allowed us to generate several mutants of the receptor to test our hypothesis about the activation pathways.Nanobodies were fully characterized for CXCR4 to be used in a second study to identify oligomeric forms of the receptor in tissues and cells
Segret, Audrey. "Implication de la chimiokine CXCL12 et de ses récepteurs CXCR4 et CXCR7 dans le coeur sain et en situations pathologiques". Paris 5, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA05P619.
Testo completoChemokines are involved in chemoattraction. Some studies realized on normal heart and during cardiac pathological condition suggested that these proteins could be considered as key protein of cardiac fonction. The purpose of my thesis was to define in cardiac tissue the role of the chemokine CXCL12 via its interaction with these two receptors: CXCR4 and CXCR7. Findings presented in this report show for the first time that the protein expression and localization of CXCL12g isoforme and CXCR4 CXCR7 receptors in cardiac myocytes suggested that CXCL12 could acts via these two receptors as an autocrine/paracrine system. The chemokine CXCL12 via its two receptors CXCR4 and CXCR7 represented a key protein in the cardiac organogenesis as in normal and pathological cardiac function
Bouamar, Hakim. "Etude de la régulation de la fonction du récepteur à chimiokine CXCR4 et rôle de CXCR7/SDF-1 dans l'hématopoïèse". Paris 7, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA077001.
Testo completoCouple CXCR4/SDF-1 plays a crucial role in the domiciliation of the HSC. The study of the regulation of the fonction of CXCR4 is crucial for better describing the mechanisms of migration, mobilization and retention of the hematopoietic original cells. One of the modes of regulation implies the accumulation of neutrophil elastase{NE) me cathepsinG (CG) associated with the cleavage of the N-terminal of CXCR4. We show that the murine form of CXCR4 is cleaved very quickly after treatment with NE and CG. The mutated forms of CXCR4 potentially resistant to the two enzymes which we generated are always sensitive to cleavage but the functional study of these mutants revealed that certain amino-acids are essential for CXCR4 signaling, The fonction of CXCR4 is also controlled by th0 extracellular concentration of SDF-1. We show that CXCR7 receptor is able to bind SDF- 1, is not expressed in thé hematopoietic cells whereas its expression is strong in stromal cell lines and primary stromal cells and that in overexpression, it confers neither the migratory capacity nor the activation of PI3K and MAPK pathways in response to SDF-1, However, CXCR7 can inhibit in a paracrine manner SDF-1 biological activities of cells expressing CXCR4, FinaHy, we showed that MS~5 stromal celis overexpressing CXCR7 inhibit the proliferation and hematopoiesis of human and murine hematopoietic immature cells by trapping SDF-1 of the extracellular medium strongly suggesting that CXCR7 is a "decoy receptor" which controls in a negative manner the fonction of CXCR4
Mcheik, Saria. "Conséquences fonctionnelles de l'hétéromérisation des récepteurs aux chimiokines: étude du couple des récepteurs CXCR4/CCR7". Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2017. https://dipot.ulb.ac.be/dspace/bitstream/2013/248613/3/SMTDM.pdf.
Testo completoDoctorat en Sciences biomédicales et pharmaceutiques (Médecine)
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished
Chabanon, Aurélie. "Rôle de la chimiokine SDF-1/CXCL12 et de des récepteurs CXCR4 et CXCR7 dans la régulation de la quiescence des progéniteurs hématopoïétiques humains". Paris 11, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA11T088.
Testo completoKlein, Valérie. "Contribution aux études structurales des récepteurs de chimoikines CCR5 et CXCR4, principaux co-récepteur du VIH-1 exprimés en système levure et en cellule d'insecte". Strasbourg 1, 2005. https://publication-theses.unistra.fr/public/theses_doctorat/2005/KLEIN_Valerie_2005.pdf.
Testo completoThe 39 millions AIDS infected patients worldwide, the cost of the treatments, the emergence of resistant viral strains and the heavy side effects underline the need for finding new treatments. A new strategy could be to block the virus entry in the host cells. Among the different molecular partners involved in the virus entry, the chemokine receptors CCR5 and CXCR4 belonging to the GPCR superfamily are known to act as the principal HIV-1 co-receptors. These receptors are thus representing ideal targets for entry-blocking drugs and computer-assisted drug design could be a way of choice to discover such molecules. This approach requires however to obtain the 3D structure of the proteins, which is very complex especially in the case of GPCR. Actually, these receptors are naturally very poorly expressed, and efficient and reliable heterologous expression systems are still to be developed to obtain the large quantities of pure and active proteins needed for the structural studies considered. These receptors were first produced in the methylotrophic yeast H. Polymorpha, by targeting the overexpressed proteins towards the membranes of peroxisomes. Even if the expression levels were rather promising, ligand-binding activities of the produced receptors were not measurable and moreover, the receptors were always aggregating after solubilization attempts. Therefore we tested a new system, based on a stable and inducible expression in D. Melanogaster S2 cells. The receptors were N-terminally fused to EGFP as a tag, in order to facilitate the steps of detection, quantification and purification, but also to develop a FRET test in order to check the functionality of the receptors thus produced. The FRET detected between EGFP. CXCR4 and SDF-1. TR proved that the receptors can be functionnaly expressed in this system. Moreover, the receptors could be solulilized by NP-40, and the amounts of protein obtained in this system (mg/L) are compatible with the structural studies considered