Tesi sul tema "Récepteur à la dopamine de type I"
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Deslauriers, Jessica. "Implication du récepteur dopaminergique de type 2 et du stress oxydatif dans le traitement de la schizophrénie". Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2010. http://savoirs.usherbrooke.ca/handle/11143/4052.
Testo completoHegron, Alan. "Implication des récepteurs de la mélatonine dans les troubles neurologiques et le diabète de type 2 et identification de régions clés du récepteur MT1 responsables de sa sélectivité fonctionnelle". Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SACLS555/document.
Testo completoMelatonin is a neurohormone mainly released from the pineal gland in a circadian manner acting through two G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) called MT1 and MT2. Melatonin regulates many important physiological functions. Regulation of dopamine (DA) and glucose levels are two of them but how they do this is not clear.Extracellular DA levels are mainly regulated by its transporter (DAT) which mediates DA re-uptake into presynaptic nerve termini to prevent DA receptor hyperactivation in the presynaptic cleft. Consequently, we verified the role of DAT in the regulation of the DA system by melatonin. We showed that MT1 and MT2, by interacting with the immature non-glycosylated form of DAT retain DAT in the endoplasmic reticulum thus regulating DAT cell surface expression and DA reuptake. Consistently, mice with targeted deletion of MT1 and MT2 show markedly enhanced DA uptake in striatal synaptosomes and decreased amphetamine-induced locomotor activity. Collectively, we revealed here a molecular link between the melatonin and DA systems, which is based on the formation of a molecular complex between melatonin receptors and DAT.To better understand the role of melatonin on the regulation of glucose levels, we studied the involvement of genetic variants of MT2 in the development of type 2 diabetes (T2D). Previous studies showed that natural loss-of-function variants of MT2 associate with T2D risk. To determine more precisely the defective properties linked to T2D risk we monitored spontaneous and melatonin-induced activation of different signaling pathways by 40 MT2 variants. We show that defects in melatonin-induced Gαi and Gαz activation and spontaneous βarrestin-2 recruitment are most significantly associated to T2D risk. Experimental results correlated well with those predicted by evolutionary lineage analysis. This work will help to propose personalized treatments for MT2 variant carriers to recover their defective responses.Sequencing of 9393 individuals resulted in the identification of 32 natural MT1 variants. MT1 wild-type and variants were functionally characterized in bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) assays. We showed that MT1 activates Gαi/o, Gα12 and Gα15 proteins and recruits βarrestin-2. Analyzes of results by non-linear matrix factorization revealed the existence of 5 clusters characterized by different signaling profiles. Computational homology modeling of the 3D model of MT1 helped to determine the impact of each variant on receptor activation and interaction with G proteins and βarrestin-2. Collectively, our data illustrate that natural variants are powerful tools to understand the molecular basis of GPCR function. Overall, this work contributes to our understanding of the function of melatonin receptors and highlights their importance in the regulation of the DA system and glucose homeostasis. Our results will open new, personalized therapeutic options for patient suffering from a defective DA system or T2D
LE, CROM Stéphane. "Analyse comparée des récepteurs D1 de la dopamine chez les vertébrés : Définition des caractères fonctionnels spécifiques de chacun des sous-types du récepteur D1". Phd thesis, Université Paris Sud - Paris XI, 2000. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00009188.
Testo completoWelter, Marc. "Rôles des récepteurs de la dopamine de type 2 dans les réponses moléculaires et comportementales aux drogues". Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007STR13255.
Testo completoBillet, Fabrice. "Etude neurochimique et comportementale des modulations induites par les récepteurs opioïdes de type d sur les libérations striatales de glutamate et de dopamine chez le rat". Rouen, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007ROUES030.
Testo completoEnkephalins, endogenous ligands of d opioïd receptors, are the most abundant neuropeptides in the striatum, structure in which they stimulate dopamine release. However, the effect of d opioïd receptors on striatal glutamate, which is mainly released by cortico-striatal neurons, is unknown. Nevertheless, some data suggest its involvement in the dopamine release induced by DPDPE, a d opioïd selective agonist. This hypothesis was tested in the rat. For this purpose, we studied the effect of DPDPE on extracellular dopamine and glutamate levels in the striatum of animals submitted to an ipsilateral cortical lesion. Our results indicate that the striatal dopamine release induced by DPDPE is a consequence of glutamate release from cortico-striatal terminals. Then, we studied the contribution of glial cells in this process. Our experiments show that, although glial cells are essential to maintain glutamatergic neurotransmission, they are not directly involved in the stimulant effect induced by DPDPE on glutamate and dopamine extracellular levels. At last, we investigated the behavioral significance of these interactions, using the rat model of L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia. Our results indicate that d opioïd receptors located on cortico-striatal terminals are involved in dyskinesia. Taken together, our data enhance the knowledge of interactions between the main striatal neurotransmission and neuromodulation systems. They also confer on d opioïd antagonists interesting properties in the improvement of Parkinson’s disease therapy
Lucas, Guillaume. "Etude in vivo des modalités d'intervention de la sérotonine et des récepteurs sérotoninergiques de type 5-HT/2A/2C, 5-HT3 et 5-HT4 dans le contrôle de la transmission dopaminergique nigro-striée et mésoaccumbale chez le rat". Bordeaux 2, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999BOR28692.
Testo completoNavailles, Sylvia. "Etude in vivo du contrôle inhibiteur tonique et phasique exercé par les récepteurs sérotoninergiques de type 5-HT2c sur l'activité des voies dopaminergiques nigrostriée et mésoaccumbale chez le rat". Bordeaux 2, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005BOR21226.
Testo completoThis study, concerning the serotonergic 2C (5-HT2c) receptor, was aimed to go deeper into the mechanisms of the tonic and phasic inhibitory control exerted by this receptor on DA release measured by intracerebral microdialysis in the halothane-anesthetized rat nucleus accumbens (NAc) and striatum. By using appropriate pharmacological tools (agonist, inverse agonist, antagonist of 5-HT2c receptors), we explored 1) the participation of the constitutive activity of 5-HT2c receptors in vivo 2) the relevance of the degree of activity of mesolimbic and nigrostriatal DA neurons, and 3) the existence of region-dependant controls of the mesolimbic DA pathway. In both brain regions, the excitatory effect of the 5-HT2c inverse agonist SB 206553 on DA release is blocked by the 5-HT2c antahonist SB 242084 but not modified by the reduction of the central 5-HT tone. SB 206553, without effect on clozapine-stimulated DA release, potentiates haloperidol-induced DA release, whereas SB 242084, without effect on haloperidol, dose-dependently blocks the DA effect of clozapine. Both 5-HT2c ligands potentiate cocaine-stimulated DA release while the 5-HT2c agonist Ro 60-0175 does not affect the DA effect of cocaine but reduces that of haloperidol. Finally, the local application of 5-HT2c antagonists in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) and the NAc blocks the inhibition of accumbal DA release induced by the systemic administration of Ro 60-0175. These findings show that 1) the constititive activity of 5-HT2c receptors participates in the tonic inhibitory control of mesoaccumbal and nigrostriatal DA neurons in vivo ; 2) 5-HT2c receptors modulate DA exocytosis in a manner that is dependent of the degree of activation of ascending DA neurons ; 3) the 5-HT2c-dependent inhibitory control of the mesolimbic DA pathway is mediated, at least in part, by 5-HT2c receptors located in the VTA and the NAc. This work brings up new physiological and therapeutical perspectivesconcerning the role of 5-HT2c receptors in the basal ganglia
Benac, Nathan. "Molecular mechanisms underlying the surface organization of the NMDA receptors during development". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Bordeaux, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024BORD0185.
Testo completoUnderstanding how neurons develop to form the organized pattern of synaptic connections remains a central question in neuroscience. The vast majority of excitatory synapses are formed early in development during a synaptogenesis window. N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDAR) have long been a strong candidate to drive synaptogenesis as both in vivo and in vitro data show a key role for NMDARs during that phase. Furthermore, the facts that NMDARs are found in the developmentally immature “silent” synapses and among the first receptors to accumulate at the site of nascent synapses together lead to the assumption that NMDAR’s clustering is a nucleation point. Yet, the mechanisms underpinning the early clustering of NMDARs into synaptogenic assemblies remain enigmatic. Evidences that NMDARs can directly interact with other surface proteins, including receptors, has promoted the possibility that surface protein-protein interaction (PPI) represents a potent way to cluster receptors. Using a combination of live imaging and super-resolution microscopy, we observed that the interaction between D1R-GluN1-NMDARs were promoted in immature neurons, during the synaptogenesis phase. We showed that the D1R-GluN1-NMDAR interaction directly shapes the organization of NMDARs, allowing their functional clustering and synaptogenesis. Indeed, preventing the interaction in immature neurons, and not in mature neurons, altered the formation of excitatory post-synapses. We then focused on the intracellular and extracellular regulatory mechanisms of the interaction. We demonstrated a role of metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluR) and casein kinase 1 (CK1) in promoting the interaction between D1Rs and GluN1-NMDARs. On the other hand, both the fact that the hyaluronic acid (HA), one of the main components of the extracellular matrix (ECM), is enriched early in the immature brain and regulates the surface diffusion of macromolecules opens the hypothesis that the ECM regulates the ability of NMDARs to interact with other surface macromolecules, including D1R. Yet, classical approaches have mainly focused on degrading the ECM. Herein, we aimed at increasing the ECM content in HA by over-expressing both the wild-type form of the rat hyaluronan synthase 2 (HAS2) or one bearing the two point-mutations present in the naked mole rat (NMR; N178S and N301S) which produces very high molecular weight HA (vHMW-HA). We observed that increasing the matrix impaired the development of the neuron and modified both the surface organization and trafficking of NMDARs. These findings validate our strategy, and open new paths for investigating the role of the ECM on neuronal development
Etchepare, Laetitia. "Role of glutamate N-Methyl-D-Aspartate receptor surface trafficking in the firing pattern of midbrain dopaminergic neurons". Thesis, Bordeaux, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017BORD0849/document.
Testo completoMidbrain dopaminergic (DA) neurons play several key functions in the brain such as the processing of salient information but are also associated with the emergence of pathologies including Parkinson’s disease and drug addiction. Because these processes have in common to modify the firing activity of midbrain DA neurons, it is of crucial importance to understand the mechanisms underlying this activity. Among the various ions channels and receptors involved in the generation of the firing activity of midbrain DA neurons, glutamate N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDAR) and calciumdependent potassium SK channels strongly modulate the firing pattern and functionally interact in several neuronal types including DA neurons. However, the mechanisms by which they regulate the firing pattern are poorly understood. Since the functional coupling between NMDAR and SK channels depends on their relative membrane distribution, we hypothesized that the lateral diffusion of NMDAR, which regulates the surface localization of the receptor, could play a role in the firing pattern of midbrain DA neurons through the modulation of SK channel function. We showed first that membrane NMDAR was highly mobile in cultured DA neurons. Alteration of its surface trafficking by a crosslink with NMDAR antibodies profoundly modified the regularity of the firing pattern of DA neurons in midbrain slices, whereas pharmacological blockade of NMDAR did not affect it. Furthermore, a SK channel blocker, which induces a similar change in the firing regularity in control conditions, was less effective when NMDAR surface trafficking was altered. Taken together, these results demonstrate that NMDAR surface dynamics modulate the firing pattern of midbrain DA neurons by regulating SK channel function
Chenu, Franck. "Rôle des récepteurs 5-HT1B et de la dopamine dans l'activité de type antidépresseur des IRSSs dans le test de la nage forcée chez la souris". Nantes, 2006. http://archive.bu.univ-nantes.fr/pollux/show.action?id=018f5f37-7688-4cb7-a45d-71466d15ddc9.
Testo completoSSRIs induce an increase in extracellular serotonin which is responsible of their antidepressant-like (AD-like) properties. Among all 5-HT receptors subtypes activated, 5-HT1B subtype appears to be strongly involved in the mediation of this anti-immobility effect. Indeed, 5-HT1B receptors activation (following local or systemic infusion of anpirtoline) induces an AD-like effect, whereas 5-HT1B receptor blockade antagonises the activity of SSRIs. Anpirtoline being still efficient in 5-HT1B autoreceptors of lesioned mice it suggests that AD-like effects of 5-HT1B receptors agonists are mediated by activation of 5-HT1B heteroreceptors. Since AD-like effect of SSRIs is absent on dopamine lesioned mice, we have suggested that SSRIs activity requires an enhancement of dopamine neurotransmission to occur, and that this enhancement appears further to the activation of 5-HT1B receptor
Billet, Fabrice. "ÉTUDE NEUROCHIMIQUE ET COMPORTEMENTALE DES MODULATIONS INDUITES PAR LES RÉCEPTEURS OPIOÏDES DE TYPE δ SUR LES LIBÉRATIONS STRIATALES DE GLUTAMATE ET DE DOPAMINE CHEZ LE RAT". Phd thesis, Université de Rouen, 2007. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00274404.
Testo completoHumbert-Claude, Marie. "Relations histamine-dopamine : implication du récepteur H₃ en neuropsychiatrie". Université Paris XI, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA114864.
Testo completoSeveral studies showed interactions between histaminergic and dopaminergic system. The first study explored the interactions between H₃ receptors (H₃Rs) and D₂ receptors (D₂Rs), two G-protein coupled receptors co-expressed in the striatum. Our results suggest that they do not interact through their coupling ta G-proteins, but their activations are addictive. A hyperactivity of histaminergic and dopaminergic neurons being observed in schizophrenia, their additive activations may cooperate to generate some schizophrenic symptoms. Ln a second study, we considered the unique clinical profile of the antipsychotic clozapine, not yet elucidated. Brain histamine receptors may play a role in schizophrenia and its treatment, but their involvement in the profile of clozapine remained unknown. Our results showed that clozapine and its active metabolite NDMC interact with the four human histamine receptors at clinically relevant concentrations. This interaction may substantiate, at least in part, the atypical antipsychotic profile of clozapine, as well as its central and peripheral side effects such as sedation, weight gain and hemato-toxicity. Ln a third study, we explored the abillty of ciproxifan, a reference H₃-receptor inverse agonist, to improve akinesia in rats with unilateral 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) lesions, a reference animal model of Parkinson's disease. Prokinetics effects of ciproxifan support anti-parkinsonian properties of H₃R inverse agonists. This work on H₃R inverse agonists supports their therapeutic interest inasmuch as they are known to improve cognitive deficits, frequently encountered in Parkinson's disease or schizophrenia
Vasse, Marc. "Analyse des rôles des sous-types de récepteurs de la dopamine dans différents comportements chez la souris". Rouen, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988ROUES042.
Testo completoGoyet, Elise. "Dynamique et fonction des interactions entre récepteurs du glutamate et de la dopamine". Thesis, Montpellier, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017MONTT019.
Testo completoIn some specific brain areas, synergism between glutamate and dopamine transmission is required to induce synaptic plasticity. Metabotropic glutamate receptor mGlu5 and dopamine receptor D1 are both known to control synaptic plasticity. Moreover, multiple lines of evidence converge toward the ability of G-protein coupled receptors to form dynamic heteromers thereby creating new entities with unique properties. Focusing on the hypothesis of receptor heteromerization, my PhD project aimed at investigating the molecular mechanisms underlying a functional interplay between mGlu5 and D1 receptors.To address this issue, a first part of this work consisted in improving single-cell Bioluminescent Resonance Energy Transfer (BRET) imaging, a technology enabling to study real time protein-protein interaction dynamics in living cells. Using the Nanoluciferase, an extremely bright luciferase, we characterized a faster and higher resolution single-cell BRET imaging technique with unprecedented performance in terms of temporal and spatial resolution, duration of signal stability and signal sensitivity. In the second part of this project, we showed that mGlu5 and D1 can form heteromers in heterologous expression system. The above-mentioned improvements of single-cell BRET imaging technique allowed to evidence the occurrence and the dynamics of mGlu5/D1 heteromers in cultured primary neurons. Furthermore, our results showed that the co-expression of mGlu5 and D1 receptors modifies single receptor properties to favor calcium signaling by increasing mGlu5 constitutive activity and creating a D1 agonist-induced activation of Ca2+ release from intracellular stores.These findings advance our knowledge about the molecular basis of the glutamate/dopamine functional dialogue to control neuronal communication in physiological conditions. Further investigation will help the dissection of the mGlu5/D1 heteromer specific signaling pathway with the hope of defining new therapeutics that may selectively modulate heteromer function and thus bypass undesirable side effects
Cavarec, Fanny. "Contrôle des activités synchrones oscillatoires pathologiques par le récepteur dopaminergique D3 et le transporteur de la dopamine". Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016GREAV067/document.
Testo completoGenetic Absence Epilepsy Rats from Strasbourg (GAERS) and Non-Epileptic-Control rats (NEC) derive from an original Wistar-Hannover rat strain (WH). The onset age of spike-and-waves discharges in GAERS is about 25 days post-natal (P25). In adult GAERS with fully developed epilepsy, dopamine plays a modulatory role in seizure expression. Adult GAERS display an over-expression of dopaminergic D3-receptors (D3R) mRNA as compared to NEC. Expression and function of D3R and dopamine transporter (DAT) are closely related. The aim of this work was to investigate the putative involvement of D3R and DAT during epileptogenesis by measuring their expression and functionality in GAERS before the onset of epilepsy (P25). D3R expression and functionality was investigated by [125I]-PIPAT autoradiography and quinpirole-induced yawning, respectively, in the three strains of rats (GAERS, NEC and WH) in adults, P14 and P21. DAT expression was investigated in GAERS and NEC by [123I]-Ioflupane SPECT imaging in adults and [3H]-GBR12935 autoradiography in adults, P14 and P21 rats. Furthermore, DAT activity was assessed by 3H-dopamine reuptake in synaptosomal living fractions of striatum, cortex and hippocampus of adult rats in the three strains. The involvement of the D3R was further investigated by video-EEG recording following systemic injections of either D3R agonist (quinpirole and PD128907) or antagonists (SB277011 and SR21502). Autoradiography showed an over-expression of D3R in GAERS in structures known to be involved in seizure initiation (somato-sensory cortex), seizure control (nucleus accumbens,) as well as in other structures (anterior thalamus, olfactory tubercles and islands of Calleja) at P14 and P21, as compared to age-matched NEC and WH. As in adults, this over-expression was associated with a higher number of quinpirole-induced yawns in GAERS at P14 and P21. Neither SPECT imaging nor autoradiographic data revealed any modification in DAT expression between the three strains in adults, however at P14 and P21 DAT is overexpressed in the striatum of GAERS rats. However, we found a consistent increase in 3H-dopamine reuptake in adult GAERS as compared to NEC and WH in the functional assay supporting an increase in dopamine translocation velocity. Administrations of D3R agonists increased spike-and-wave discharges, whereas antagonists had no effect. Furthermore, the chronic injection of aripiprazole (an atypical neuroleptic known to stabilize dopamine release) to GAERS pups reduced the number of seizures in adults along with a decreased expression of D3R. Preliminary data using lentiviral infection with shRNA anti-D3R also support reduced seizure number in adult GAERS rats. Our results suggest that an over-expression of functional D3R already exists before the onset of seizures in GAERS and that, despite a lack of changes in DAT expression, functional changes in this transporter occur in adults. They further support that a profound modification in basal ganglia function together with changes in D3R could be a conditional factor for epileptogenesis. The dopaminergic system appears persistently altered in spontaneous epileptic rats, which could contribute to the development of the chronic epileptic state and may represent a potential new target for antiepileptic therapies and/or improvement of quality of life of epileptic patients
Uguen-Roussel, Marilyne. "Implication du récepteur histaminergique H3 dans l'addiction : étude in vivo par approches comportementales et neurochimiques". Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017USPCB105.
Testo completoQuentin, Emily. "Contribution du récepteur 5-HT2B dans la transmission sérotoninergique". Thesis, Paris 6, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA066628/document.
Testo completoSerotonergic neurons are organized in complex networks interacting with other neurotransmitter systems in the brain. The 5-HT2B receptor contribution in these networks remains unclear. Using 5-HT2B receptor genetic ablation or a viral overexpression in the serotoninergic neurons, we have demonstrated its participation to the excitability of these neurons. In fact, 5-HT2B receptors are necessary for serotonin accumulation induced by ecstasy and antidepressants effects. Moreover, 5-HT2B receptors activation counteracts the 5-HT1A dependant inhibition on serotonergic neurons activity. Here we propose 5-HT2B receptor as positive modulator of serotonergic neurons. Then, studying 5-HT2B receptors and CIPP scaffold protein interaction allow us to identify the subcellular distribution of the receptor and a functional role of CIPP. Indeed, overexpression of both proteins in primary hippocampal cultures of neurons increases 5-HT2B receptors somatodendritic targeting at excitatory synapses. Thus CIPP increases dendritic calcium release dependent on 5-HT2B receptor stimulation. In synergy with CIPP, this stimulation increases NMDA receptors clustering suggesting a role in synaptic plasticity that could explain some of the previous findings
Zhang, Liming. "Postnatal development of glutamatergic receptormediated excitatory postsynaptic currents and their modulations by ach and dopamine in nucleus accumbens". Thèse, [Montréal] : Université de Montréal, 2002. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/umontreal/fullcit?pNQ92776.
Testo completo"Thèse présentée à la Faculté des Études Supérieures en vue de l'obtention du grade de Philosophiae Doctor (Ph.D.) en Sciences Physiologiques" Version électronique également disponible sur Internet.
Le, Foll Bernard. "Rôle du récepteur D3 de la dopamine dans la sensibilisation et les effets conditionnels des drogues". Paris 11, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA11T041.
Testo completoDumont, Sylvain. "Étude et conception d'un récepteur radio de type super-régénératif". Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape4/PQDD_0035/MQ67261.pdf.
Testo completoHammouch, Ahmed. "Étude et réalisation d'un nouveau type de récepteur LORAN C". Mulhouse, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992MULH0263.
Testo completoMann, Miranda Jane. "A neuropsychological investigation of dopamine receptor 4 differences among attention deficit hyperactivity disorder-combined type and control children /". Digital version accessible at:, 2000. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/main.
Testo completoAdhumeau-Auclair, Agnès. "Rôle des interactions monoaminergiques dans la libération de dopamine et les réponses comportementales induites par les psychostimulants et les opiacés". Paris 6, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA066348.
Testo completoHatcher-Solis, Candice N. "PHARMACOLOGICAL IMPLICATIONS OF ADENOSINE 2A RECEPTOR- DOPAMINE TYPE 2 RECEPTOR HETEROMERIZATION". VCU Scholars Compass, 2016. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/4458.
Testo completoZANINOVICH, OREL ANTHONY. "THE CLONING OF AN INDR-TYPE DOPAMINE RECEPTOR IN MANDUCA SEXTA". Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/192256.
Testo completoBesson, Morgane. "Rôle des récepteurs nicotiniques neuronaux de l'acétylcholine dans la dépendance à la nicotine". Paris 6, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA066445.
Testo completoWeppe, Isabelle. "Évaluation de la stratégie antisens pour l'étude du récepteur D¦2 de la dopamine chez le primate". Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape2/PQDD_0016/MQ56778.pdf.
Testo completoProu, Delphine. "Localisation subcellulaire des deux isoformes du récepteur D2 de la dopamine chez les mamifères : approche "in vitro"". Paris 11, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA112135.
Testo completoIn mammals, the dopamine D2 receptor exists as a long (D2a) and a short (D2b) isoforms generated by alternative splicing of the corresponding transcript, which modifies the length of the third cytoplasmic loop implicated in heterotrimeric G protein-coupling. The functional consequences of this splicing event are still unclear but it may be involved in the mechanisms of the intracellular transport of the protein. To directly address this question, we used a combination of tagging procedures and immunocytochemical techniques to detect each of the two D2 receptor isoforms. The tagged receptor functionally behaving as wild type receptors, we performed transient expression in non neuronal and neuronal cell lines, and in rat striatum primary cultures. Surprisingly, in transfected heterologous cells, most of the newly synthesized receptors accumulate in large intracellular compartments, the plasma membrane being only weakly labeled, without significant difference between the two receptor isoforms. Double labeling experiments showed the D2 receptor is mostly retained in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and in the Golgi apparatus for a fewer part. This retention is accompanied by a striking vacuolization of the ER. This phenomenon, as well as the intracellular retention of the D2 receptors, is partly due to an intrinsic activity of the D2 receptor isoforms. In rat striatum primary culture, the receptors are more localized at the plasma membrane than in the heterologous cell lines, but a significant retention of the receptors is still observed in intracellular compartments. The treatment of the cells with different D2 receptor ligands did not trigger any change in the D2 receptors localization, either in transfected cell lines or in neurons. These results show that the D2 dopamine receptors, as compared to others G protein coupled receptors, have a peculiar subcellular localization and seem to have unusual regulatory mechanisms
Guillin, Olivier. "Le Brain-derived neurotrophic factor contrôle l'expression du récepteur D3 de la dopamine : implications dans la sensibilisation". Paris 6, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA066169.
Testo completoVaillancourt, Cathy. "Caractérisation du récepteur dopaminergique de type D¦2 du placenta humain". Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/nq26748.pdf.
Testo completoCampolo-Navarro, Valérie. "Le récepteur de type 3 de la neurotensine : une protéine multifonctionnelle". Nice, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002NICE5760.
Testo completoDevroye, Celine. "Role of the central serotonin subscript 2B receptor in the regulation of ascending dopaminergic pathways : relevance for the treatment of schizophrenia and drug addiction". Thesis, Bordeaux, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016BORD0462/document.
Testo completoFour years ago, at the beginning of my thesis in Neuropharmacology, the functional role of the central serotonin2B receptor (5-HT2BR) remained poorly investigated. Indeed, in light of the relatively recent discovery of its presence in the mammalian brain, as compared to other 5-HT receptors, only few studies had explored its impact within the central nervous system. Interestingly, it had been shown that 5-HT2BRs, while having no effect at the level of the nigrostriatal dopaminergic (DA) pathway, afford a tonic excitatory control on the activity of the mesoaccumbal DA tract. This differential influence on subcortical DA brain regions had led to the proposal that 5-HT2BR antagonists may be a useful tool for improved treatment of DA-related disorders requiring an independent modulation of the activity of ascending DA pathways, such ass chizophrenia. However, the effect of 5-HT2BR blockade at the level of themesocortical DA pathway, which plays a pivotal role in the the rapeutic benefit of atypical antipsychotic drugs (APDs), had never been studied. In addition,analysis of the literature revealed that 5-HT2BR blockade suppresses amphetamine and 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine-induced neurochemical and behavioral responses, suggesting that this receptor may also be a relevant pharmacological target for treating drug addiction. Nevertheless,its possible implication in the effects induced by cocaine, one of the most worldwide abused drugs, remained unknown.Thus, the aim of the present thesis was to study the regulatory control exerted by the 5-HT2BR on both basal and cocaine-induced stimulation of DA activity,in order to evaluate its therapeutic relevance for improved treatment of schizophrenia and drug abuse and dependence. To this purpose, we assessed the effects of potent and selective 5-HT2BR antagonists (RS 127445 and LY266097) on DA activity, by using biochemical, electrophysiological and behavioral approaches in rats.In a first group of experiments, we found that 5-HT2BRs exert a tonic inhibitory control on DA outflow in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC). This finding, by showing that 5-HT2BRs afford differential controls over the three ascending DA pathways, indicates that 5-HT2BR antagonists display an ideal pattern of effects to restore normal DA function in schizophrenia. Accordingly, 5-HT2BRantagonists were efficient in several behavioral models aimed at predicting APD efficacy, and had no effect in a behavioral task reflecting APD propensity to induce motor side effects. In a second group of experiments performed to determine the mechanisms under lying the differential control exerted by 5-HT2BRs on DA activity, we demonstrated that 5-HT2BR antagonist-induced opposite effects on DA ouflow in the mPFC and the nucleus accumbens (NAc)involve a functional interplay with 5-HT1ARs expressed in the mPFC. Finally,we found that 5-HT2BR blockade suppresses cocaine-induced hyperlocomotion.This effect, which occurs independently from changes of DA outflow in theNAc and the striatum, where DA activity is tightly related to cocaine-induced behavioral responses, likely involves a post-synaptic interaction in subcorticalDA brain regions.To conclude, the work accomplished over the past four years provides substantial information with regards to the functional role of 5-HT2BRs in the regulation of the activity of ascending DA pathways. In addition, while improving the understanding of the interaction between DA and 5-HT systems,the present findings altogether highlight the therapeutic potential of 5-HT2BRantagonists for treating schizophrenia and cocaine addiction
Frégeau, Marc-Olivier. "Régulation des récepteurs de l'inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate par l'activation concomitante de différentes voies de signalisation". Thèse, Université de Sherbrooke, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/6235.
Testo completoIbarz, Géraldine. "Etude pharmacologique de la signalisation intracellulaire d'un récepteur couplé aux protéines G : le récepteur de la cholécystokinine de type I". Montpellier 1, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003MON13503.
Testo completoStahl-Welter, Lynn. "Etude de la réponse inflammatoire au cours d'une infection par la bactérie intracellulaire stricte, chlamydia". Paris 7, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA077166.
Testo completoChlamydia infections represent a major public health issue as over 600 million people world-wide are infected with these intracellular bacteria. We examined the role of the Toll-like receptors (TLR) TLR2, TLR4 and the cytosolic receptor NOD1 in the inflammatory response during Chlamydia infection. We observed that neither TLR4 nor NOD1 play a crucial role during the inflammatory response to Chlamydia. However TLR2 is an important mediator in the innate immune response to Chlamydia infection and appears to play a major role in both early production of pro-inflammatory mediators and development of chronic inflammatory pathology. The major importance of TLR signaling pathways during Chlamydia infection was shown in mice deficient for MyD88 (an adapter molecule involved in all TLR signaling pathways except for TLR3). These mice were severely impaired in their ability to up-regulate pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines, and to clear the pathogen from their genital tracts. Finally, we showed that the purinergic receptor P2X7, a receptor for « danger signals » released from infected cells or sites of inflammation, participates in control of Chlamydia infections by both direct microbicidal activity and the secretion of the pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-1ß. In conclusion, we showed that the TLRs and the P2X7 receptor contribute to the development of the inflammatory response after a Chlamydia infection
Yvan-Charvet, Laurent. "Rôle du récepteur à l'angiotensine de type 2 dans l'homéostasie glucido-lipidique". Paris 11, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA11T051.
Testo completoJeanneteau, Freddy. "Régulation des recepteurs de la dopamine de sous-type D2 par la GIPC". Paris 6, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA066168.
Testo completoBerthet, Amandine. "Relations entre les dyskinésies L-dopa induites et le récepteur D1 de la dopamine dans les neurones striataux : étude expérimentale et perspectives en thérapeutique". Thesis, Bordeaux 2, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010BOR21754/document.
Testo completoIn my thesis work, I studied the role of dopamine D1 receptor in L-dopa induced dyskinesia, a debilitating complication of Parkinson's disease’s treatment. In condition of striatal denervation, that mimics the Parkinson's disease environment, chronic treatment with L-dopa leads to major alterations of intraneuronal trafficking and dopamine D1 receptor signaling in the major target of dopamine neurons, the striatal medium spiny neurons. In particularly, there is a D1 receptor hypersensitivity in striatal neurons, with an increased abundance of D1 receptor at the plasma membrane and a decreased level of GRK6 protein expression, a key actor in desensitization mechanism, directly related with the apparition of dyskinesia.In this context, I used different in vitro and in vivo experimental models and tools. I have associated cell and tissue imaging techniques and behavioural approaches in order to explore cellular and molecular events in striatal neuron and neuronal networks, linking the D1 receptor expression level, its cellular compartmentalization, its intraneuronal trafficking and the dyskinesia behaviour or equivalent pharmacological conditions.We confirmed in the rat analog of L-dopa-induced dyskinesia, i.e., the L-dopa-induced abnormal involuntary movements in unilaterally 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA)-lesioned animals, that D1 receptor is abnormally abundant in the plasma membrane of neurons in the striatum, whereas it should be internalized after stimulation by its natural ligand, the dopamine. We showed that nevertheless the internalization mechanisms after agonist stimulation remains functional. After D1 agonist administration in dyskinetic animals, D1 receptor abundance increases in the cytoplasmic compartments involved in the internalization and transport (vesicles) and degradation (multivesicular bodies) mechanisms. Based on D3 receptor antagonist experiment, we propose that this abnormal abundance and this lack of internalization could be due to heterodimerization between the D1 and D3 receptors. D1 and D3 receptors co-activation by L-dopa might anchor D1 receptor at the plasma membrane of striatal neurons.In this context, analysis of proteasome involvement in the regulation of dopamine D1 receptor expression seemed particularly important, on the basis of the first studies underlying proteasome involvement in the activity and metabolism of neurotransmitter receptors. We demonstrated for the first time links between the proteasomal catalytic activity and D1 receptor intraneuronal dynamics and more particularly we showed that the proteasome chymotrypsin-like activity is reduced specifically in the striatum of dyskinetic animals, as a direct consequence of dopamine depletion associated with dopaminergic hyperstimulation.We tested in experimental condition, a new "therapeutic"strategy in order to restore the dopamine D1 receptor homologous desensitization mechanism, correcting the GRK6 kinase deficit by gene transfer through the intrastriatal injection of a lentiviral vector. We showed that this approach reduces significantly the dyskinesia severity in rat and non-human primate models and restores the L-dopa therapeutic effects. These effects are a consequence of the homologous desensitization mechanisms restoration : indeed GRK6 overexpression provokes specific D1 receptor internalization.Our results are part of a translational research conducted over several years in the laboratory from cell to patient, in order to translate our increased understanding of D1 receptor function abnormalities into therapeutic strategies for L-dopa induced dyskinesia. Our investigations show that it is possible to act on D1 receptor expression at the plasma membrane of striatal neurons via various routes, all resulting into diminished dyskinesia severity
Bourgeois, Ronald Léo Joseai. "Détermination du type de récepteur à l'angiotensine impliqué dans la resténose post-angioplastique". Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1996. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/mq21723.pdf.
Testo completoLaporte, Stéphane. "Caractérisation moléculaire du récepteur à l'angiotensine II de type 1 par mutagenèse dirigée". Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/nq26386.pdf.
Testo completoBourgeois, Ronald. "Détermination du type de récepteur à l'angiotensine impliqué dans la resténose post-angioplastique". Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 1996. http://savoirs.usherbrooke.ca/handle/11143/3097.
Testo completoZhao, Zhe. "Le rôle du récepteur des cannabinoïde de type 1 dans la consommation d'eau". Thesis, Bordeaux, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019BORD0319.
Testo completoWater intake is crucial for maintaining body fluid homeostasis and animals’ survival. Complex brain processes trigger thirst, which arises upon losing blood volume (i.e. extracellular dehydration) or increasing blood osmolality (i.e. intracellular dehydration), to replenish water for fluid balance. The brain plays a key role in modulating these processes, but the central mechanisms regulating water intake are not fully understood. Type-1 cannabinoid receptors (CB1) are widely and abundantly expressed in the central nervous system where they modulate a variety of functions, such as memory, anxiety and feeding behavior. However, the role of CB1 receptors in the control of water intake is still a matter of debate, since pharmacological activation or blockade of CB1 receptors produced contradictory results in drinking behavior experiments.My thesis work focuses on the role of CB1 receptors in the control of water intake. By using genetic, pharmacological, anatomical, imaging, and behavioral approaches, I examined the involvement of CB1 receptors in the control of water intake induced by different physiological conditions of extracellular or intracellular dehydration. The results showed that CB1 receptor signaling is required to promote water intake. In particular, global deletion of CB1 receptors does not change plasma osmolality and body water composition, but it decreases water intake induced by water deprivation, systemic or intracerebroventricular (ICV) administration of sodium chloride, or ICV injection of the peptide hormone angiotensin II. In the attempt to better detail the neuronal mechanisms of this function, I discovered that the presence of CB1 receptors in cortical glutamatergic neurons, particularly the ones located in the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) glutamatergic neurons promote drinking behavior. CB1 receptors are abundantly expressed in axon terminal of ACC glutamatergic neurons projecting to the basolateral amygdala (BLA) and selective expression of CB1 receptors in this circuit is sufficient to guarantee proper drinking behavior in mice. Altogether, these data reveal that CB1 receptors are necessary to promote water intake, and that their presence in the ACC-BLA circuit is sufficient for the top-down control of drinking behavior.Furthermore, I also provided evidence that CB1 controls water intake in different conditions at other levels, e.g. insular cortex, cholinergic cells, and mitochondria.In summary, my thesis work analyzed the role of CB1 receptors in distinct cell populations/neuronal circuits for the control of water intake. These results will help further understanding the functions of the ECS and the brain regulation of thirst
Iaccarino, Ciro. "Etude de l'épissage et de la signalisation du récepteur dopaminergique de type D2". Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002STR13090.
Testo completoThe neurotransmitter dopamine (DA) is the most abundant catecolamine in the central nervous system (CNS) where it is implicated in a variety of physiological functions including motor control, sexual behaviour and cognition. In parallel to its functions in the central nervous system, DA also exerts an inhibitory neuroendocrine control of hormone synthesis and release as well as cell proliferation in the pituitary gland. D2Rs exist in two different isoforms originated by alternative splicing of the same transcript. The long isoform (D2L) is predominant in the striatum and pituitary gland, whereas it is less abundant than the short isoform in the substantia nigra and the olfactory tubercle. The long isoform differs from the short isoform in the presence of the sixth exon. This exon codes for 29 amino acids that constitute part of the third intracellular loop of the D2R. It has been shown that such loop is involved in the interaction with G-proteins as well as that D2L and D2S preferentially bind different G-proteins. In Borrelli laboratory a mouse line knock-out for the receptor D2 has been generated. These mice show a phenotype characterized by posture problems and tremors. Knock-out mice move less than WT and show low performance in the rota-rod test that measure the ability of coordination of the animals. Indeed the knock-out mice phenotype strongly rassembles to the Parkinson desease. Furthermore female knock-out mice develop pituitary hyperlasia due to lactotrop proliferation than finally leads to prolactinomas formation. During my thesis I tried to approch different aspects of D2R fuctions. . It has been have shown that the two D2R isoforms have different function in vivo in the central neurosystem. Using a mouse line which expresses only the D2S isoform without a decrease in the total level of D2R mRNA Borrelli laboratory has demonstrated that D2L is more deeply implicated in motor out-put of the dopaminergic system while D2S mainly controls the firing and dopamine release of dopaminergic neurones. In the first part of my thesis I studied the role of the different D2R isoforms in the pituitary gland physiology. The pituitary gland is composed of five different cellular types: lactotrops, somatotrps, tyrotrops, corticotrops and melanotrops. Each cellular type is characterized by the secretion of one or more trophic hormones that regulate a diverse range of important biological processes in response to signals from the hypothalamus and peripheral organs. The D2R is expressed in only in lactotrops in anterior lobe and melanotrops in intermediate lobe. We generated two transgenic lines expressing the long or the short isoform of the receptor specifically in the pituitary
Desprez, Tifany. "Rôle(s) du récepteur aux cannabinoïdes mitochondrial de type 1 dans le cerveau". Thesis, Bordeaux, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015BORD0088/document.
Testo completoType-1 cannabinoid receptor CB1 is a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR), widely expressed in the brain, which regulates numerous physiological processes. However, the cellular mechanisms of CB1-mediated control of these functions are poorly understood. Although CB1 are known to signal at the plasma membrane, a portion of these receptors are also present in mitochondria (mtCB1), where mtCB1 activation decreases mitochondrial activity. The goal of this thesis was to dissect the impact of brain mtCB1 signaling in known behavioral effects induced by cannabinoids. To distinguish the functions of mtCB1 from other receptor pools, we developed tools based on the characterization of the intra-mitochondrial molecular cascade induced by mtCB1 receptors. In isolated brain mitochondria, we found that intra-mitochondrial decrease of soluble-adenylyl cyclase (sAC) activity links mtCB1- dependent activation of Gαi/o proteins to decrease cellular respiration. Local brain inhibition of sAC activity blocks cannabinoid-induced amnesia, catalepsy and contributes to the hypolocomotor effect of cannabinoids. In addition, we generated a functional mutant CB1 protein (DN22-CB1) lacking the first 22 amino acid of CB1 and its mitochondrial localization. Differently from CB1, activation of DN22-CB1 does not affect mitochondrial activity. Hippocampal in vivo expression of DN22-CB1 abolished both cannabinoid-induced impairment of synaptic transmission and amnesia in mice. Together, these studies couple mitochondrial activity to behavioral performances. The involvement of mtCB1 in the effects of cannabinoids on memory and motor control highlights the key role of bioenergetic processes as regulators of brain functions
Bordet, Régis. "Rôle du récepteur D3 de la dopamine dans la sensibilisation comportementale a la lévodopa dans un modèle de rat hémiparkinsonien". Paris 11, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA11T045.
Testo completoLn rats with unilateral lesion of the nigrostriatal dopamine pathway with 6- hydroxydopamine, the motor stimulating effects of levodopa, an indirect dopamine receptor agonist, evidenced by contraversive rotations, become enhanced upon repeated intermittent administration. However, the mechanisms of this behavioral sensitization are essentially unknown. We show that development of sensitization is accompanied by a progressive appearence of D3 receptor mRNA and binding sites, visualized by in situ hybridization and 7-[3H]-QH. . OPAT respectively, occuring in the denervated caudate putamen, a brain area from which this receptor subtype is normally absent. Using double in situ hybridization techniques, we show that D3 receptor mRNA inductionafter repeated administration of levodopa took place mainly in dynorphin/substance P-expressing neurons of the direct striatonigral pathway. Ln agreement, induction of D3 dopamine receptor was also evidenced in substantia nigra pars reticulata, the projection area of the direct striatonigral athway. D3 receptor induction by levodopa is mediated by intermittent, and not continuous, 01 receptor stimulation, since it is prevented by antagonist SCH 33390 and continuously administered levodopa as weil as mimicked by the agonist SKF 38393, but not by two D2 receptor agonists. A nigrostriatal lesion was necessary since such an induction does not occur in dopamine-depleted rats. Development and decay of both D3 receptor induction and behavioral sensitization occur with closely parallel time courses, whereas there were no marked changes in D1 and D2 receptor mRNAs. The enhanced behavioral response to levodopa is mediated by the newly synthetized 03 receptor, since it is antagonized by nafadotride, a preferential D3 receptor antagonist, in low dosage, which has no such effect before D3 receptor induction. Changes in D3 receptor binding and behavioral sensitization during intermittent administration of levodopa paralleled changes in prodynorphin/preprotachykinin rather than preproenkephalin/prodynorphin and preproenkephalin/preprotachykinin mRNA ratios. Behavioral sensitization, induction of D3 receptor binding and changes in prodynorphin/preprotachykinin ratio were ali prevented together when levodopa was continuously delivered or intermittently delivered in combination with SCH 23390. Our results indicate that functional changes of the direct striatal output pathway, in particular an imbalance between dynorphine and substance P release, possibly through an interaction between D1 and D3 receptors at the level of terminais in the substantia nigra pars reticulata, are important for the development of behavioral sensitization
Keller, Jean-François. "Effets de l’activation du récepteur TLR2 dans les odontoblastes humains". Thesis, Lyon 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011LYO10090.
Testo completoFourmentraux, Emmanuelle. "Modulation de l'activité lymphocytaire T CD4⁺ par le récepteur inhibiteur KIR2DL1". Paris 7, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA077022.
Testo completoThe functional activity of immune cells is controlled by a balance between activators and inhibitors signals. The Inhibitory killer Ig-like receptors (KIR) expressed on NK cells and memory effectors T-cell recognize the CMH-I molecules and inhibit cellular activation by SHP-1 recruitment. To better understand the fonction of KIR receptors on CD4⁺ T-cells, KIR2DL1 transfectants were obtained from human T-cell line and from primary CD4⁺ T-cells. Following TCR stimulation, IL-2 production is increased in CD4+ T cells transfected by KIR2DL1 independently of its engagement. When KIR2DL1 is engaged by its cognate ligand the TCR activation is inhibited. Co-stimulation of the TCR signaling by KIR2DL1 requires intact ITIM and their phosphorylation. It induces a subséquent SHP-2 recruitment and an increased of PKCθ and ERK phosphorylation. Synapses leading to activation are characterized by an increase in the recruitment of p-Tyr, SHP-2, and p-PKCθ. Interaction of KIR2DL1 with its ligand leads to a strong synaptic KIR2DL1 accumulation and SHP-1/SHP-2 recruitment resulting in the inhibition of TCR-induced IL-2 production. These data reveal that KIR2DL1 may induce two opposite signaling outputs in CD4⁺ T cells, depending on whether the KIR receptor is bound to its ligand. The unexpected results observed on the regulation of CD4⁺ T cells by KIR2DL1 receptors, through the functional duality of ITIM, is fundamental to determine the immune System capacity to develop an adapted answer, i. E. To maintain the balance between tolerance and immunity
Louis, Caroline. "Rôle dynamique de la sérotonine et de la dopamine cérébrales chez le rat soumis à des situations d'anxiété : étude par microdialyse in vivo". Paris 11, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA11T007.
Testo completoSerotonin (5-HT) is thought to be involved in anxiety-related disorders, and dopamine (DA) in response to stress. Using an intracerebral microdialysis technique, variations of extracellular 5-HT (5-HText) or DA (DAext) levels were studied in rats subjected to benzodiazepine-sensitive paradigms. Two operant conflict procedures and a test of neophobia have been validated. Cortical DAext and 5-HText levels, and hippocampal 5-HText levels were modified neither during the punished period of conflict procedures, nor in rats given diazepam, at a dose which induced an anxiolytic-like release of punished responding. Buspirone had no effect on behavioral blockade and did not modify hippocampal 5-HText levels. A modest increase in cortical DAext was observed during food eating and in the open field test of neophobia. Thus, mesocortical DA and mesocorticolimbic 5-HT systems seem not to play a pivotal role in the anxiolytic effect of benzodiazepines, at least as it is approached in conflict procedures. In the striatum, 5-HText levels increased during the open field test and during the punished period of the operant conflict procedure in a subgroup of rats classified as ‘low responders’. Both biochemical and behavioral modifications were counteracted by diazepam. Striatal 5-HText levels did not change in 'high responder' rats or in rats given non contingent footshocks. 5,7-DHT lesion studies suggested that the 5-HT fibers afferent to the striatum are not solely responsible for the punishment-induced behavioral blockade. However these fibers are clearly involved in the adaptation of the animals to low rhythm of reward. The anticonflict activity of benzodiazepines might therefore be attributed to a reduction in 5-HT transmission in motor structures, in keeping with clinical data suggesting an important role of 5-HT in the control of impulsive-related behaviour
Filteau, Frédéric. "Étude de la relation structure-activité du récepteur de la dopamine D¦3, une cible potentielle de l'activité antipsychotique des neuroleptiques". Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape9/PQDD_0015/MQ49017.pdf.
Testo completoBaudière, Bruno. "Caractérisation d'un sous-type de récepteur muscarinique impliqué dans la sécrétion acide de l'estomac". Montpellier 1, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987MON13508.
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