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Letteratura scientifica selezionata sul tema "Psychiatric Institute of the State Hospitals"

Autore: Grafiati
Pubblicato: 29 luglio 2024
Ultima modifica: 30 luglio 2024

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Articoli di riviste sul tema "Psychiatric Institute of the State Hospitals"

1

Moller, Mary D. "Leader Interview: A Vision for Mental Health Care". Creative Nursing 7, n. 1 (gennaio 2001): 7–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/1078-4535.7.1.7.

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This interview is with Jane A. Ryan, RN, MN, CNAA, immediate past president of the American Psychiatric Nurses Association. She began her nursing career in 1959 and spent 27 years in psychiatric nursing at the University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA) Medical Center Neuropsychiatric Institute, and eventually was responsible for nursing systems. Now she consults with the U.S. Justice Department on psychiatric nursing in state psychiatrist hospitals. Lisa Legge, managing editor of Creative Nursing Journal, interviewed Ms. Ryan.
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2

Khan, Khuram H., e Helen Walker. "TWINNING PROJECT: SIR COWASJEE JEHANGIR INSTITUTE OF PSYCHIATRY/BEHAVIOURAL SCIENCES PAKISTAN & THE STATE HOSPITAL CARSTAIRS SCOTLAND". Journal of Pakistan Psychiatric Society 20, n. 01 (3 marzo 2023): 40–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.63050/jpps.20.01.234.

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Sir Cowasjee Jehangir Institute of Psychiatry Jehangir Institute of Psychiatry is a hospital located in Latifabad suburb of the city of Hyderabad, in Sindh, Pakistan. It was established in 1852 during the British Raj and was named after Jehangir Cowasji Jehangir Readymoney. It is the largest psychiatric hospital in Pakistan. It is locally known as Giddu Bandar Mental Hospital. The State Hospital Scotland is a psychiatric hospital near the village of Carstairs Junction, in South Lanarkshire, Scotland. It provides care and treatment in conditions of high security for around 140 patients from Scotland and Northern Ireland. The hospital is managed by the State Hospitals Board for Scotland which is a public body accountable to the First Minister of Scotland through the Scottish Government Health and Social Care Directorates. It is a Special Health Board, part of the NHS Scotland and the only hospital of its kind within Scotland.
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Wik, Amanda, Vera Hollen e William H. Fisher. "Forensic patients in state psychiatric hospitals: 1999–2016". CNS Spectrums 25, n. 2 (21 giugno 2019): 196–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1092852919001044.

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Introduction.In recent years mental health officials have reported a rise in the number of forensic patients present within their state psychiatric hospitals and the adverse impacts that these trends had on their hospitals. To date there have been no large-scale national studies conducted to determine if these trends are specific only to a few states or representative of a more global trend. The purpose of this study was to investigate these reported trends and their national prevalence.Methods.The forensic directors of each state behavioral health agency (including the District of Columbia) were sent an Excel spreadsheet that had two components: a questionnaire and data tables with information collected between 1996 and 2014 from the State Profiling System maintained by the National Association of State Mental Health Program Directors Research Institute. They were asked to verify and update these data and respond to the questionnaire.Results.Responses showed a 76% increase nationally in the number of forensic patients in state psychiatric hospitals between 1999 and 2014. The largest increase was for individuals who were court-committed after being found incompetent to stand trial and in need of inpatient restoration services.Discussion.The data reviewed here indicate that increases in forensic referrals to state psychiatric hospitals, while not uniform across all states, are nonetheless substantial.Conclusion.More research is needed to determine whether this multi-state trend is merely a coincidence of differing local factors occurring in many states, or a product of larger systemic factors affecting mental health agencies and the courts.
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Sethi, Faisil, John Parkes, Eric Baskind, Brodie Paterson e Aileen O'Brien. "Restraint in mental health settings: is it time to declare a position?" British Journal of Psychiatry 212, n. 3 (5 febbraio 2018): 137–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.2017.31.

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SummaryThe emergence of a drive to reduce restrictive interventions has been accompanied particularly in the UK by a debate focussing on restraint positions. Any restraint intervention delivered poorly can potentially lead to serious negative outcomes. More research is required to reliably state the risk attached to a particular position in a particular clinical circumstance.Declaration of interestF.S. is a consultant psychiatrist in Psychiatric Intensive Care at the Maudsley Hospital, London. He is on the Executive Committee of the National Association of Psychiatric Intensive Care and Low Secure Units, and was a member of the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence Guideline Development Group for the Short-Term Management of Aggression and Violence (2015). J.P. is a senior lecturer at the Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Coventry University. E.B. is a consultant and expert witness in violence reduction and the use of physical interventions, independent expert to the High Secure Hospitals Violence Reduction Manual Steering Group and a member of the College of Policing Guideline Committee Steering Group and Mental Health Restraint Expert Reference Group. B.P. is the clinical director for Crisis and Aggression Limitation and Management (CALM) Training and formerly a senior lecturer for the Faculty of Health, University of Stirling. He is a nurse and psychotherapist and presently chairs the European Network for Training in the Management of Aggression. A.O'B. is a consultant psychiatrist, the Director of Educational Programmes for the National Association of Psychiatric Intensive Care and Low Secure Units, and the Dean for Students at St George's University of London.
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Heuser, Isabella J., e Florian Holsboer. "Research Activity at the Max Planck Institute for Psychiatry (Munich): Depression in Later Life". International Psychogeriatrics 3, n. 1 (marzo 1991): 75–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1041610291000546.

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The Max Planck Institute for Psychiatry (MPIP; Director: Florian Holsboer, M.D., Ph.D.) is a clinical research institute which serves psychiatric inpatients and several outpatient clinics (e.g., lithium clinic, memory clinic, anxiety disorder clinic, neuroleptic clinic). Affiliated with the Krankenhaus München-Schwabing, the largest general hospital in Bavaria (approximately 1,400 beds), the MPIP provides neurological and psychiatric consultation services for this center. According to the scientific concept envisioned by the first director of the MPIP, Emil Kraepelin, the Clinical Institute runs numerous on-site, state-of-the-art laboratories for basic research (molecular biology, neuroendocrinology, neuropharmacology, electrophysiology, neuropsychology, brain imaging) in order to bridge the gap between preclinical and clinical scientific activities.
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Bibyk, Inessa G., Liubov O. Lytvynova, Lyudmila I. Artemchuk, Оlena M. Donik, Natalia Y. Slutu e Kateryna V. Orlychenko. "ANALYSIS OF THE STATE OF PSYCHIATRIC CARE IN UKRAINE". Клінічна та профілактична медицина, n. 3 (8 maggio 2024): 100–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.31612/2616-4868.3.2024.12.

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The aim of the study. To analyze the current state of psychiatric care in Ukraine against the background of its reform; to investigate the dynamics of individual indicators of mental health and the activity of institutions providing psychiatric care for the period 2008-2021. Material and methods. The materials of the study were official statistical data from the reports of the State Statistics Service of Ukraine, the Center for Medical Statistics of the Central Health Service of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine for 2008–2021, and the Institute of Health Indicators and Evaluation (IHME, USA) on the global burden of diseases. Bibliographic, epidemiological, medical-statistical, analytical methods were used in the research. The results. The relevance of studying the current state of the organization of psychiatric care in Ukraine is primarily determined by the growing need of the population in connection with the negative impact of the consequences of the war on mental health. It was established that the prevalence of mental disorders in Ukraine in the period from 2008 to 2017 decreased by 17.8% and amounted to 3944.8; primary morbidity decreased by 38.7% and amounted to 300.9 cases per 100,000 population in 2017. Mortality from mental disorders in the period 2008-2017 decreased by 2.7 times to 2.3 cases per 100,000 population. However, in 2021 it was already 2.4. According to the second stage of the health care reform, there is a reduction in inpatient psychiatric facilities and their bed fund (by 40-50% on average). Medical facilities that provide psychiatric care lack qualified specialists (53-73% of positions are filled). Conclusions. Deinstitutionalization, which is carried out in Ukraine, is consistent with the Concept of the state target program of mental health care in Ukraine for the period until 2030. When reducing beds in psychoneurological hospitals, it is necessary to create conditions for alternative treatment of mentally ill patients in order to maintain the availability of care. The dynamics of changes in mental health indicators and the activity of healthcare institutions have regional features that must be taken into account when calculating the need for various types of psychiatric care. Optimizing psychiatric care is hindered by a lack of psychiatrists and psychologists, but the involvement of family doctors in the provision of psychological care and the introduction of mobile interdisciplinary teams will help.
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Andreeva, A. V., e M. G. Chirtsova. "Names of the Kazan scientists in the history of medicine of the Arkhangelsk oblast". Kazan medical journal 96, n. 2 (15 aprile 2015): 264–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.17750/kmj2015-264.

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Article focuses on the role of Kazan scientists in the development and foundation of a number of departments of Arkhangelsk State Medical Institute, founded in 1932. The teaching staff for the most northern institution for higher medical education in the country was recruited from all over the Soviet Union. Founders and first heads of departments were the representatives of major scientific schools and leading universities, including the Kazan University/Kazan Medical Institute. Highly qualified specialists, scientists and healthcare managers with extensive experience played an important role in the development of healthcare in the European North of Russia. One of the first scientists of Kazan, who arrived at Arkhangelsk State Medical Institute, was psychiatrist I.N. Zhilin, whose activities are immortalized in the history of the department and the psychiatric hospital. Next Kazan representative, A.I. Labbok - anatomist, surgeon, doctor of sciences, professor, founder and first head of the department of operative surgery and topographic anatomy of the Institute. Surgeon A.A. Vechtomov became a professor and head of the Department of General Surgery, the head of the clinic, where during the Great Patriotic War the wounded from the Karelian Front and the Northern Fleet were treated. The founder of the Department of Pediatrics at Arkhangelsk State Medical Institute - Professor Yu.V. Makarov, came to Arkhangelsk from Kazan and his wife, G.A. Khayn-Makarova, who contributed much to military pediatrics. They were succeeded by associate professor A.G. Suvorov, who raised a galaxy of eminent pediatricians. Research of the data on many of Kazan scientists are still ongoing at the museum complex of the Northern State Medical University.
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Steger, Florian. "Neuropathological Research at the “Deutsche Forschungsanstalt fuer Psychiatrie” (German Institute for Psychiatric Research) in Munich (Kaiser-Wilhelm-Institute). Scientific Utilization of Children’s Organs from the “Kinderfachabteilungen” (Children’s Special Departments) at Bavarian State Hospitals". Journal of the History of the Neurosciences 15, n. 3 (settembre 2006): 173–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/096470490523371.

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Shah, Sheena, Arshad Hussain, Sabreena Qadri, Fazle Roub, Insha Rauf e Praveen Kumar. "COVID-19 antibody seroprevalence in residential psychiatric inpatients". BJPsych Open 7, S1 (giugno 2021): S102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjo.2021.305.

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AimsWhile other mental health care outpatient facilities were moved to COVID-centers in March 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic, the Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences in Kashmir remained the only functional outpatient facility in the region. It is the only mental health care hospital in the country with a residential facility for psychiatric inpatients catering to the whole population of Jammu and Kashmir, India. The Mental Health Care Act 2017 that neccesitated “halfway homes” is yet to be implemented in the state leaving it's inpatients entirely under the institution's care. This study is to investigate the seroprevalence of antibodies to SARS-COVID-19 virus in the 34 residential inpatients in separate male (23 patients) and female (11 patients) wards. This was done as an audit to strategies and measures taken by the institute in protecting it's inpatients.Method3 to 5 ml of peripheral venous blood samples were collected and plasma extracted and analysed using the CE-IVD Roche Cobas Elecsys AntiSARS-CoV-2, Electrochemiluminescence Immunoassay (ECLIA) for the qualitative detection of total Immunoglobulins (IgG, IgM and IgA; Pan Ig) generated against SARS-CoV-2 (Roche Diagnostics, Indianapolis, IN, USA). The test was performed according to the manufacturer's instructions.ResultOut of the 34 inpatients, 2 male inpatients tested positive for antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 (seroprevalence of 5.88%). In comparison, based on a report conducted by the government's Department of Community Medicine and Biochemistry on the 28th of October 2020, out of 2,361 participants in the community, 959 tested positive (seroprevalence of 40.6%).One of the inpatients that tested positive was re-admitted after testing negative via RT-PCR. The second patient was admitted after being found homeless. He was tested negative on day 1 via RAT and on day 5 via RT-PCR. We believe both of them aquired the infection in the community.ConclusionThis audit shows that the strategies implemented by the institute were effective in the prevention of the spread of COVID-19. Practical implementations of what works and improvisations are the proven methods of decreasing the mortality and morbidity in vulnerable populations while continuously providing vital mental health services.
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L., Versi, e Umashankar M. "Psychiatric profile of patients with alcoholism". International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 5, n. 6 (27 maggio 2017): 2305. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20172056.

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Background: The overall personality is related to the treatment outcome. Hence for successful treatment and management of alcohol dependent cases, it is essential to understand their personality. Objective was to study the psychiatric profile of patients with alcoholism.Methods: Present cross sectional hospital based study was conducted for six months in department of psychiatry, Institute of mental health, Hyderabad, a tertiary care psychiatric facility. This 600 bedded hospital has a daily outpatient clinic and provides inpatient care. Alcohol dependence syndrome and uncomplicated withdrawal state patients only were included in the present study. Age less than 18 and more than 60 years, patients with mental retardation, patients with personality disorders were excluded.Results: Majority of subjects belongs upper low socioeconomic status 57.50% (n=23), 36 (90%) were Hindus, two (5%) were Muslims and two (5%) were Christians. 42.5% (n=17) were illiterate, 22.5% (n=9) were having primary school education. 12.5% (n=5) were single, 87.5% (n=35) were married. 77.5% (n=31) were unskilled, 17.5% (n=7) were semiskilled, and 5% (n=2) were skilled. Maximum were from rural areas (67.5%) and 32.5% were from urban areas. self-injurious behavior is female and males are same 25% (n=5). Majority of males in the high-risk level of severity of alcoholism has banging head against something, to the extent that caused a bruise to appear type of behavior.Conclusions: Majority alcoholics were from low social classes, were illiterate, were married, unskilled workers. Hence these group people should be paid proper attention to prevent the occurrence of alcoholism among them.
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Più fonti

Tesi sul tema "Psychiatric Institute of the State Hospitals"

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Jacks, Kim. "Weston State Hospital". Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 2008. https://eidr.wvu.edu/etd/documentdata.eTD?documentid=5651.

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Thesis (M.A.)--West Virginia University, 2008.
Title from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains iii, 165 p. : ill. (some col.), col. map. Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 160-165).
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Warren, Keith Leverett. "Scaling, self-organized criticality and trend persistence in state psychiatric hospital admissions and discharges /". Digital version accessible at:, 1998. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/main.

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Ögren, Kenneth. "Psychosurgery in Sweden 1944-1958 : the practice, the professional and media discourse /". Umeå : Univ, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-1084.

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Callens, Paul A. "Using self determination theory to predict employee job satisfaction in a state psychiatric hospital". Diss., Mississippi State : Mississippi State University, 2008. http://library.msstate.edu/etd/show.asp?etd=etd-12122007-085840.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Mississippi State University. Department of Counseling, Educational Psychology and Special Education.
Title from title screen. Includes bibliographical references. Available also in print.
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Carey, Leslie Sean, e Kathie Sylvies. "Gender and violence: A study of inpatients at a forensic psychiatric hospital". CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2000. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/1582.

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"Our society has generally viewed women as less aggressive and less likely to commit acts of violence in comparison to men. Statistics show that only 13 per cent of the violent crimes in the United States have been committed by women (Steffensmeier and Allan, 1996). However, employees at psychiatric hospitals often report problems of increased violent behavior among their female inpatients. This perception of the female inpatient population is further complicated by the mixed research findings regarding gender and violence. Considering the possible other environmental causations, gender alone should not prove an accurate variable in addressing violent behavior. Variables such as age, location, time, ethnicity, institutionalization and violence to self as opposed to violence to others will likely show significant relevance. This study will attempt to demonstrate how these other biopsychosocial variables play a role in violence prediction for this group of forensically committed patients other than gender."
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Russell, Daniel Craig. "Educating staff at Fulton State Hospital regarding client spirituality issues". Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 2002. http://www.tren.com.

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Calabro, Karen S. "A study of patient assault-related injuries in state psychiatric hospitals". 2007. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1417805921&sid=7&Fmt=2&clientId=68716&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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Thesis (Dr. P.H.)--University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, School of Public Health, 2007.
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 68-10, Section: B, page: 6595. Adviser: Arch I. Carson. Includes bibliographical references.
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Qhali, Jacoline Martha. "Assessment of reported in-patient adverse events: retrospective study of reported adverse events at the Free State Psychiatry Complex from 2008-2010". Thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10539/17339.

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A RESEARCH REPORT SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF HEALTH SCIENCES, UNIVERSITY OF THE WITWATERSRAND, IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF PUBLIC HEALTH IN THE FIELD OF HOSPITAL MANAGEMENT Johannesburg, September 2014
Background: Although the Free State Psychiatry Complex has collected information on adverse events, the reporting processes have not been consistent, systematic or transparent and this information was not used in the planning process. In addition, there is also a perception that the rate of adverse events is increasing, that these adverse events are not managed adequately and the extent of the problem could not be determined. It was for this reason that this study was found to be necessary to investigate further on patterns of serious adverse event occurrence, to put the argu-ments to a scientific test and be certain about the extent to which contributory factors were associated with the occurrence of these events in the Free State Psychiatry Complex. Aim: The aim of the study was to describe the inpatient-related adverse events and factors contributing to these adverse events reported at the Free State Psychiatry Complex in order to develop effective strategies to prevent and reduce these ad-verse events. Methodology: This was a cross sectional study design based on a retrospective re-view of records of patients who were involved in these adverse events. The study was undertaken at Free State Psychiatric Complex which is a specialized Mental Health Care Establishment from 1 April 2008 to 31 March 2010. All records of re-ported adverse events of all inpatients at Free State Psychiatry Complex were re-viewed and no sampling was done. The study included review of routinely collected hospital information on patients’ records and registers and from the Advance Incident Management System (AIMS). Results: There were 419 Serious Adverse Events reported during 1 April 2008 to 31 March 2010. The most commonly reported SAE’s included Aggressor-Aggressor, Aggression-victim, Behaviour/Human Performance, Accident/occupational health and safety and falls. The Aggression related adverse event type was one of the most common types of SAE’s, constituting 40% of the Serious Adverse Events reported. The Behaviour /Human Performance adverse event type was second in frequency. Other common SAE’s reported during the study period included Medication, Pres-sure ulcer, Clinical Management and Organisation Management. These Serious Ad-verse Events occurred in 5% of the inpatients at Free State Psychiatry Complex and the findings showed an increase rate of 3.3%. Although more than 80% of the ad-verse events gave rise to moderate disability, 2% caused permanent disabling inju-ries and 2% led to death. However, only 15% of the SAE’s caused minor harm to pa-tients. The most Serious Adverse Events occurred in the months of March, Decem-ber and November which indicate that seasonal changes are associated with in-creased risk for Serious Adverse Events. Most SAE’s happened during the day-shift which might be ascribed to the organisational routines such as medication rounds, handover periods and mealtimes. Human and System Adverse Event Error Types accounted for more than 70% of these SAE’s. The study revealed a positive relationship between the patients in the Intellectual disability and Psycho-geriatric specialities and Accident/occupational health and safety as well as falls related adverse event types. There was also a posi-tive correlation between male patients in the age group of 9-38 in the Acute and Fo-rensic Specialities and Aggression- as well Behaviour Performance related Adverse Event Types. The patients diagnosed with Schizophrenia, Substance Induced Psy-chosis and Intellectual Disability was mostly associated with an increased risk for Se-rious Adverse Events. The results showed that co-morbidity, the patient’s disease profile, age, admission classification, organisational routines and seasonal changes are associated are contributory factors too Serious Adverse Events. It supports the premise that human and system errors as well as the profile of the patient are con-tributing to SAE’s. Conclusion: Safety issues in mental health are unique and are in that way different to the safety issues in medical care. Both the patient population and the environment make patient safety in mental health unique. The uniqueness is associated more with the diagnosis, the patient population and with the mental health setting. SAE’s included Aggressor-aggression, Aggressor-victim, Behavior Performance (abscond-ing, self-harm, suicide); Occupational health and safety, falls and other injuries are particularly prominent to mental health patients. Although patient safety in mental health was considered a field of importance, there is still a lack of awareness of the issues as well as a shortage of research and readily available information to guide patient safety systems, practices, policies, and care delivery in mental health. Work is required to establish a clear definition, set priorities, and develop strategies for re-sponding to patient safety concerns. Models of quality improvement are being uti-lized in psychiatry hospitals but the need for evidenced-based quality improvement models for inpatient psychiatric care still exist. Findings from my study showed that Serious Adverse Events are prevalent in Free State Psychiatry Complex and factors significantly associates with the frequency of aggression-, behavior/occupational health and safety and falls related adverse event types. Advancing a quality and safety research agenda for inpatient psychiatric care will guide practice, improve care, and help ensure efficient and effective care. Complicated problems such as the provision of acute psychiatric hospital services require solutions that incorporate depth of understanding the complexities of acute mental illness as well as changes in prevailing attitudes and systems. This study has also highlighted that Serious Adverse Events are contributed by a varied set of contributing and interacting elements, including patient factors, human factors, system factors, and environmental factors. A complex interaction between the mental health environment and the diagnosis/patient population was found which differentiates patient safety from other health sectors is. Understanding this interac-tion and its relationship to patient safety is very important. It is believed that research in scientific advances, systems analysis, education and development, dissemination of guidelines and improved standard of practice is required for reduction of SAE’s (Leappe et al. 1991) This was the first study to systematically evaluate adverse events in a mental health establishment in the Free State province. The researcher hopes that the Department of Health in the Free State Province would utilise the findings of this study to review and to improve the safety programmes on the care, treatment and rehabilitation of the mental health care services.
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Marais, Belinda Sue. "Forensic state patients at Sterkfontein Psychiatric Hospital: a 3-year follow-up of state patients admitted in 2004 and 2005". Thesis, 2014.

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Forensic psychiatry in South Africa came to be in the 1970’s following the introduction of the Mental Health Act of 1973 and the Criminal Procedures Act of 1977. Forensic psychiatric units offer psychiatric observation for defendants referred from the courts, as well as providing indefinite detention, for the purpose of treatment and rehabilitation, of those who have been declared unfit to stand trial and/or not criminally responsible due to a mental illness or defect. State patients are mentally ill offenders whose charges involved serious violence. Ultimately these state patients are released back into the community. There is a paucity of South African literature regarding the outcome of state patients.
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Downey, Caitlin June. "Gendered and Racialized Experiences at Central State Hospital, Indianapolis, 1877 - 1910". Thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/1805/24744.

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Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI)
“Gendered and Racialized Experiences at Central State Hospital, Indianapolis, 1877 – 1910” analyzes the treatment of African American patients at the now-defunct Central State Hospital in Indianapolis, Indiana, throughout the Gilded Age and Progressive Era, from the late 1870s through the 1900s. This thesis examines the impact of scientific racism and institutionalized sexism on female African American patients’ diagnoses, medical treatment, and the outcome of institutionalization through a close reading of hospital publications and a series of statistical studies of patient data. This thesis also analyzes the intersection of race and gender through the case study of one African American woman, Elizabeth Williams Furniss, who was institutionalized during the 1890s until her death in 1909. I argue that scientific racism and a deeply entrenched sexism significantly shaped the treatment of African American patients and women of all races throughout the Gilded Age and Progressive Era. Preconceived notions of race, gender, and class determined diagnoses, treatments, and treatments outcomes, without regard to individual patients’ needs. I also suggest ways for historians to identify and measure the impact of scientific racism and institutionalized sexism on African American patients in northern psychiatric institutions through statistical studies of patient data.
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Libri sul tema "Psychiatric Institute of the State Hospitals"

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New York State Psychiatric Institute, a cura di. New York State Psychiatric Institute celebrates its first century: A chronicle of the past two decades, 1976-1996. New York, N.Y.]: New York State Psychiatric Institute, 1996.

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2

National Institute of Mental Health (U.S.). Division of Biometry and Epidemiology. Survey and Reports Branch. Additions and resident patients at end of year: State and county mental hospitals by age and diagnosis, by state, United States, 1982 : Repared by Survey and Reports Branch, Division of Biometry and Epidemiology, National Institute of Mental Health. Rockville, Md: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Administration, 1985.

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3

Mitchell, Nell. The 13th Street review: A pictorial history of the Colorado State Hospital (now CMHIP). Pueblo, Colorado: My Friend, The Printer, Inc., 2009.

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H, Sunshine Jonathan, e National Institute of Mental Health (U.S.). Division of Biometry and Applied Sciences. Survey and Reports Branch., a cura di. State and county mental hospitals-- United States and each state, 1986. Rockville, Md: U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Administration, National Institute of Mental Health, Division of Biometry and Applied Sciences, 1990.

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New Jersey State Commission of Investigation. Marlboro State Psychiatric Hospital. [Trenton, N.J.]: The Commission, 1994.

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California. Legislature. Senate. Select Committee on Developmental Disabilities and Mental Health. Review of the federal Department of Justice investigation of California state mental hospitals. Sacramento, CA: Senate Publications & Flags, 2005.

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7

Decker, William A. Asylum for the insane: History of the Kalamazoo State Hospital. Traverse City, MI: Arbutus Press, 2008.

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8

Onésimo, González Alvarez, a cura di. Veinte años de psiquiatría pública en Huelva, 1971-1991. [Huelva, Spain]: Diputación Provincial Huelva, 1993.

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O, Land Dale, e Harris Elaine, a cura di. 100 years at Richmond State Hospital. [Richmond, Ind.]: The Hospital, 1990.

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P, Morrissey Joseph, e National Institute of Mental Health (U.S.). Division of Biometry and Applied Sciences., a cura di. Trends by state in the capacity and volume of inpatient services, state and county mental hospitals, United States, 1976-1980. Rockville, Md: U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Administration, National Institute of Mental Health, Division of Biometry and Applied Sciences, 1986.

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Capitoli di libri sul tema "Psychiatric Institute of the State Hospitals"

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Schmidt, L. G., e B. Müller-Oerlinghausen. "Drug Monitoring in Psychiatric Hospitals". In Psychiatry the State of the Art, 51–55. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-2363-1_9.

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Chen, Xinlei, Dongming Zhao, Wei Zhong e Jiufeng Ye. "Research and Thinking on the Construction of Internet Hospitals in Psychiatric Hospitals". In Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, 370–76. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-50571-3_27.

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Peters, Uwe Henrik. "Daily Hospital Life in One of the Early Psychiatric Hospitals (Eberbach, Rheingau 1815)". In Psychiatry The State of the Art, 31–36. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-1853-9_4.

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Peppel, Claudia. "A List of Fears". In The Case for Reduction, 271–76. Berlin: ICI Berlin Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37050/ci-25_16.

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Abstract (sommario):
Usually, fears and phobias range under anxiety disorders, and are listed in psychiatric manuals. Their variety seems infinite, and their severity varies from a slight uneasiness or tension to a condition in which a state of great panic is induced by the specific stimulus, which can be an object, an animal, a number, people, spaces, ideas, or a particular situation. The list of fears by Czech artist Eva Kot'átková is part of the installation Asylum that was presented at the Venice Biennale in 2013. Kot’átková’s works often reflect on the processes that restrict and manipulate people within institutions such as psychiatric hospitals or schools.
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Shorter, Edward. "Things Get Rolling". In The Rise and Fall of the Age of Psychopharmacology, a cura di Edward Shorter, 43–58. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780197574430.003.0004.

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The take-off of psychopharmacology in the mental-hospital world began in the vast asylum system of New York State in the early 1950s. Henry Brill ordered the state system to introduce chlorpromazine in 1955, which led to the first decrease in the census of the state asylum system in peacetime. Sidney Merlis and Herman Denber implemented chlorpromazine in their hospitals and, with Brill, began a series of publications on the drugs and their efficacy. Pharmacologist and psychiatrist Joel Elkes established the first department of experimental psychiatry in the world in 1951 at the University of Birmingham in England. Finally, the chapter examiunes the historical heft of the National Institute of Mental Health, which in 1953 opened the “intramural” (in-house) research program where much of the research in psychopharmacology done in the United States has occurred.
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"Maria A. Oquendo". In Psychiatrists on Psychiatry, a cura di Dinesh Bhugra, Mariana Pinto Da Costa, Hussien El-Kholy e Antnio Ventriglio, 159—C17P69. Oxford University PressOxford, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198853954.003.0018.

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Abstract Maria A. Oquendo is the Ruth Meltzer Professor and Chairman of Psychiatry at the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania and Psychiatrist-in-Chief at the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania. Dr Oquendo graduated Summa cum Laude, Phi Beta Kappa from Tufts University in 1980. She attended the Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia University and completed her residency training at the Payne Whitney Clinic of New York Hospital Cornell. Until 2016, she served as Professor of Psychiatry and Vice Chairman for Education at Columbia University and the New York State Psychiatric Institute. In 2017, she was elected to the National Academy of Medicine, one of the highest honours in the fields of health and medicine. Her expertise is in the diagnosis, pharmacologic treatment, and neurobiology of bipolar disorder and major depression with a special emphasis on suicidal behaviour and in global mental health. She is past-President of the American Psychiatry Association.
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Harding, Courtenay M. "The Implausibility of Becoming a Phase III NIMH Principal Investigator". In Recovery from Schizophrenia, 69–82. Oxford University PressNew York, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195380095.003.0006.

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Abstract This chapter focuses on how the author, as a newly single mother and a student nurse, met psychiatric patients at Vermont State Hospital (VSH) and what they taught her. The chapter begins by detailing how the author found herself being guided away from her first career goal as a nurse and into educational channels that would lead her to become a psychology major. The author describes her interest in research and the guidance she received from several mentors. The chapter details her initial exposure to the VSH cohort study records. The comprehensive nature of these records and the fact that she was able to find 87% of the original cohort with a single letter led to suggestions that she conduct a follow-up study. The chapter describes the National Institute of Mental Health grant application process for the follow-up study and the site visit that led to the study being funded.
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Rowland, Lewis P. "Putnam Moves from Harvard and Boston to Columbia and New York City: In Harm’s Way". In The Legacy of Tracy J. Putnam and H. Houston Merritt, 55–60. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195379525.003.0004.

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Abstract The Neurological Institute of New York was founded in 1909. Historical accounts laud it as the first hospital in the United States devoted to patients with neurological diseases.2,3 But that was only partly true. Neurologists in those days were called “neuropsychiatrists,” necessarily so. The specialty had originated during the Civil War, not even 50 years earlier. Neurological diseases were impervious to available treatments, and it is now difficult to think of a single condition other than epilepsy that could have been treated effectively with a drug or surgery. Another push for the hybrid term came from patients, who felt stigmatized by a psychiatric diagnosis and preferred to be admitted to a neurological hospital rather than an psychiatric hospital. Besides, psychiatrists were mostly in charge of asylums hidden in distant sites, remote from big cities. From the beginning and continuing for more than 50 years, many—perhaps even most—patients admitted to the institute probably had psychiatric disorders. Since the 1950s, however, advances in neuroscience have totally transformed the specialty, moving treatment to center stage for many conditions, even though giant public health challenges remain to this day; Alzheimer disease claims more than 4 million people now, and Parkinson disease is closing in on another million.
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"M. Sarada Menon". In Psychiatrists on Psychiatry, a cura di Dinesh Bhugra, Mariana Pinto Da Costa, Hussien El-Kholy e Antnio Ventriglio, 113—C12P67. Oxford University PressOxford, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198853954.003.0013.

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Abstract Dr Sarada Menon graduated in 1947 with a postgraduate degree in medicine, displaying her willingness to walk the untrodden path by choosing a career in psychiatry when prevailing social attitudes were notoriously negative not only towards the mentally ill but also towards mental health professionals. Joining the state government services as a junior doctor, Dr Menon witnessed the evolution of modern psychiatry from the non-neuroleptic custodial era to the present age of brain and recovery. She was promoted as the Superintendent of the state-run Madras Mental Hospital (now Institute of Mental Health) in 1961, when the era of psychosocial rehabilitation was born. She saw that interaction among social workers, the patient’s family, and the patient was the key to the patients recovery. After retirement she set up the non-governmental organization, Schizophrenia Research Foundation (SCARF), in Chennai in India and was honoured by the President of India.
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Stephenson, Thomas, e Claire Hilton. "Life, Change and Charisma: Memories of UK Psychiatric Hospitals in the Long 1960s". In Mind, State and Society, 49–59. Cambridge University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/9781911623793.008.

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Atti di convegni sul tema "Psychiatric Institute of the State Hospitals"

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Taylor, Ellen, Anjali Joseph, Xiaobo Quan e Upali Nanda. "Designing a Tool to Support Patient Safety: Using Research to Inform a Proactive Approach to Healthcare Facility Design". In Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics Conference. AHFE International, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1001343.

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Healthcare architecture has become an increasingly specialized field, marked by a complex interaction between people, operations and the physical environment and an ever changing landscape of regulation and reimbursement. Patient safety is often considered in a behavioral context – what can someone do differently to improve outcomes? However, as a complex system of interactions, patient safety is better advanced through a systems-thinking lens of Human Factors/Ergonomics (HFE). Attaianese and Duca commented on the use of HFE principles in design, stating that, “when the system is the built environment, the systemic approach requires that designers move from an attention exclusively reserved for building functions towards the set of actions that users actually perform and that building has to support.” This paper reports the development of a proactive Safety Risk Assessment (SRA) tool which will contribute to the 2014 Facility Guidelines Institute (FGI) Guidelines for the Design and Construction of Hospitals and Outpatient Facilities. Six hazard areas have been considered as underlying conditions to injury or harm in the design of healthcare environments: 1) Hospital Associated Infections, 2) Falls/Immobility, 3) Medication Safety, 4) Patient Handling, 5) Security, and 6) Behavioral Health/Psychiatric Injury. These categories have been developed using iterative cycles of Delphi and nominal group methods to achieve consensus of categories and question sets for inclusion in the SRA.
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Rapporti di organizzazioni sul tema "Psychiatric Institute of the State Hospitals"

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Totten, Annette, Dana M. Womack, Marian S. McDonagh, Cynthia Davis-O’Reilly, Jessica C. Griffin, Ian Blazina, Sara Grusing e Nancy Elder. Improving Rural Health Through Telehealth-Guided Provider-to-Provider Communication. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, dicembre 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.23970/ahrqepccer254.

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Objectives. To assess the use, effectiveness, and implementation of telehealth-supported provider-to-provider communication and collaboration for the provision of healthcare services to rural populations and to inform a scientific workshop convened by the National Institutes of Health Office of Disease Prevention on October 12–14, 2021. Data sources. We conducted a comprehensive literature search of Ovid MEDLINE®, CINAHL®, Embase®, and Cochrane CENTRAL. We searched for articles published from January 1, 2015, to October 12, 2021, to identify data on use of rural provider-to-provider telehealth (Key Question 1) and the same databases for articles published January 1, 2010, to October 12, 2021, for studies of effectiveness and implementation (Key Questions 2 and 3) and to identify methodological weaknesses in the research (Key Question 4). Additional sources were identified through reference lists, stakeholder suggestions, and responses to a Federal Register notice. Review methods. Our methods followed the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality Methods Guide (available at https://effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/topics/cer-methods-guide/overview) and the PRISMA reporting guidelines. We used predefined criteria and dual review of abstracts and full-text articles to identify research results on (1) regional or national use, (2) effectiveness, (3) barriers and facilitators to implementation, and (4) methodological weakness in studies of provider-to-provider telehealth for rural populations. We assessed the risk of bias of the effectiveness studies using criteria specific to the different study designs and evaluated strength of evidence (SOE) for studies of similar telehealth interventions with similar outcomes. We categorized barriers and facilitators to implementation using the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) and summarized methodological weaknesses of studies. Results. We included 166 studies reported in 179 publications. Studies on the degree of uptake of provider-to-provider telehealth were limited to specific clinical uses (pharmacy, psychiatry, emergency care, and stroke management) in seven studies using national or regional surveys and claims data. They reported variability across States and regions, but increasing uptake over time. Ninety-seven studies (20 trials and 77 observational studies) evaluated the effectiveness of provider-to-provider telehealth in rural settings, finding that there may be similar rates of transfers and lengths of stay with telehealth for inpatient consultations; similar mortality rates for remote intensive care unit care; similar clinical outcomes and transfer rates for neonates; improvements in medication adherence and treatment response in outpatient care for depression; improvements in some clinical monitoring measures for diabetes with endocrinology or pharmacy outpatient consultations; similar mortality or time to treatment when used to support emergency assessment and management of stroke, heart attack, or chest pain at rural hospitals; and similar rates of appropriate versus inappropriate transfers of critical care and trauma patients with specialist telehealth consultations for rural emergency departments (SOE: low). Studies of telehealth for education and mentoring of rural healthcare providers may result in intended changes in provider behavior and increases in provider knowledge, confidence, and self-efficacy (SOE: low). Patient outcomes were not frequently reported for telehealth provider education, but two studies reported improvement (SOE: low). Evidence for telehealth interventions for other clinical uses and outcomes was insufficient. We identified 67 program evaluations and qualitative studies that identified barriers and facilitators to rural provider-to-provider telehealth. Success was linked to well-functioning technology; sufficient resources, including time, staff, leadership, and equipment; and adequate payment or reimbursement. Some considerations may be unique to implementation of provider-to-provider telehealth in rural areas. These include the need for consultants to better understand the rural context; regional initiatives that pool resources among rural organizations that may not be able to support telehealth individually; and programs that can support care for infrequent as well as frequent clinical situations in rural practices. An assessment of methodological weaknesses found that studies were limited by less rigorous study designs, small sample sizes, and lack of analyses that address risks for bias. A key weakness was that studies did not assess or attempt to adjust for the risk that temporal changes may impact the results in studies that compared outcomes before and after telehealth implementation. Conclusions. While the evidence base is limited, what is available suggests that telehealth supporting provider-to-provider communications and collaboration may be beneficial. Telehealth studies report better patient outcomes in some clinical scenarios (e.g., outpatient care for depression or diabetes, education/mentoring) where telehealth interventions increase access to expertise and high-quality care. In other applications (e.g., inpatient care, emergency care), telehealth results in patient outcomes that are similar to usual care, which may be interpreted as a benefit when the purpose of telehealth is to make equivalent services available locally to rural residents. Most barriers to implementation are common to practice change efforts. Methodological weaknesses stem from weaker study designs, such as before-after studies, and small numbers of participants. The rapid increase in the use of telehealth in response to the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is likely to produce more data and offer opportunities for more rigorous studies.
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