Bibliografie tematiche / Process dissociation

Letteratura scientifica selezionata sul tema "Process dissociation"

Autore: Grafiati

Pubblicato: 4 giugno 2021

Ultima modifica: 21 febbraio 2023

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Articoli di riviste sul tema "Process dissociation"

Kauffman, Jeffrey. "Dissociative Functions in the Normal Mourning Process". OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying 28, n. 1 (febbraio 1994): 31–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/w8fq-v07w-w3g6-02dh.

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Dissociative functions in the mourning process are seen to occur in conjunction with integrative trends. The initial shock reaction in mourning is considered a paradigm of normal dissociation in the mourning process. Some research and clinical implications are addressed. Dissociation is understood to be related to the traumatic significance of death in human consciousness. Four psychological categories of dissociative functioning in the processing of death are discerned. Implications of normal dissociative processes in the mourning process for the theory of the unity of the self are raised.

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Mong, Heather, David McCabe e Benjamin Clegg. "Evidence of automatic processing in sequence learning using process-dissociation". Advances in Cognitive Psychology 8, n. 2 (28 giugno 2012): 98–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.5709/acp-0107-z.

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Dehn, M. Doris, e Johannes Engelkamp. "Process Dissociation Procedure: Double Dissociations following Divided Attention and Speeded Responding". Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology Section A 50, n. 2 (maggio 1997): 318–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/027249897392116.

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The validity of the process dissociation procedure was examined by manipulating attention and speed of responding in a recognition task. Both manipulations were expected to decrease the probability of controlled memory processes, c, while leaving the probability of automatic memory processes, a, unaffected. In order to estimate c and a, a multinomial processing tree model was fitted to the data. Contrary to expectation, a double dissociation (i.e.a decrease inc coupled with an increase in a) was obtained, suggesting that a does not accurately measure the probability of automatic processes. The results are discussed with reference to the independence assumption in the process dissociation procedure.

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Yu, Jingchun, e Francis S. Bellezza. "Process dissociation as source monitoring." Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition 26, n. 6 (2000): 1518–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0278-7393.26.6.1518.

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Rouder, Jeffrey N., Jun Lu, Richard D. Morey, Dongchu Sun e Paul L. Speckman. "A hierarchical process-dissociation model." Journal of Experimental Psychology: General 137, n. 2 (2008): 370–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0096-3445.137.2.370.

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Rădulescu, Ionuț Dragoș, Alexandru Bogdan Ciubara, Codrina Moraru, Stefan Lucian Burlea e Anamaria Ciubară. "Evaluating the Impact of Dissociation in Psychiatric Disorders". BRAIN. Broad Research in Artificial Intelligence and Neuroscience 11, n. 3sup1 (2020): 163–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.18662/brain/11.3sup1/132.

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Introduction: Dissociative symptoms are present in a various number of psychiatric disorders and are viewed as a major risk factor for suicidal and self-destructive behavior. Dissociation is defined in DSM-5 as a “disruption of and/or discontinuity in the normal integration of consciousness, memory, identity, emotion, perception, body representation, motor control, and behavior”. Assessing dissociation within different categories of mental disorders can be used to predict symptom severity and nonresponse to psychotherapeutic treatments. The most important tool in this process is the Dissociative Experiences Scale (DES). The purpose of the current study is to extend the understanding of dissociation in Psychiatric Disorders. Material and methods: The current study used PubMed and Cochrane databases to identify relevant articles that refer to the subject of dissociation in Psychiatric Disorders. Results and Discussions: Dissociation and dissociative disorders have been at the root of continuous controversy in psychiatric and psychology communities. The general confusion comes from the reduced conceptual distinction between dissociation as a symptom, process, deficit and psychological defense. At the high end of the DES score we find dissociative disorders, but closely followed by posttraumatic stress disorder, borderline personality disorder and conversion disorder with eating disorders, schizophrenia and anxiety disorders at midrange and the lowest scoring DES psychiatric disorder is found in bipolar disorders. Early intervention, based on these scores, show major improvement in maladaptive functionality, suicidal and self-destructive behavior, coupled with a reduction in total treatment cost. Conclusions: There is a significant benefit in careful assessment of dissociative symptoms for the entire spectrum of mental disorders. There is a major need to raise awareness in all mental health facilities, of the value that this has in the current clinical setting.

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Iskanderova, Rinata, e Valeriy V. Vasilyev. "Dissociation in Patients with Non-Psychotic Mental Disorders". Psychology in Russia: State of the Art 14, n. 2 (2021): 3–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.11621/pir.2021.0201.

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Background. Dissociation is a generally recognized phenomenon in psychology and psychiatry; however, questions are still not fully resolved about the di!erence between pathological and normal dissociation, as well as the role of dissociation, depending on its aetiology, in the formation of clinical manifestations of mental disorders. Objective. To complement the existing data about the signi"cance of dissociation in non-psychotic mental disorders. Design. Using the Dissociative Experience Scale (DES), we screened 62 patients (13 male and 49 female) from the Non-Psychotic Conditions Inpatient Department of the Udmurt Republican Clinical Psychiatric Hospital (Izhevsk, Russia). Nineteen of the patients had mental disorders of organic aetiology and 43 patients had mental disorders of psychogenic aetiology. Results. Dissociation at the pathological level was detected in 12.9% of the patients, all of them female. Among patients with psychogenic disorders, the proportion of patients with pathological dissociation was more than three times that of patients with organic disorders. Among the particular dissociative phenomena, absorption had the highest average severity, both in the general sample and in each aetiological group of patients, while dissociative amnesia had the lowest average severity. #e highest levels of dissociation were found in young female patients who had never been married. In patients with psychogenic disorders, the average dissociation severity was signi"cantly higher than in the general population, while in patients with organic disorders it was signi"cantly lower. Conclusion. #e dissociation phenomenon may play a signi"cant symptomforming role in young women su!ering from non-psychotic mental disorders of psychogenic aetiology. In the case of organic mental disorders, the severity of dissociative manifestations decreases even below the conditionally normal level, which may indirectly indicate the destruction of dissociative physiological mechanisms by an organic brain process.

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Ratcliff, Roger, Trish Van Zandt e Gail McKoon. "Process dissociation, single-process theories, and recognition memory." Journal of Experimental Psychology: General 124, n. 4 (1995): 352–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0096-3445.124.4.352.

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Prasko, J., M. Raszka e P. Pastucha. "Dissociative Disorders - Clinical Manifestation and Management". European Psychiatry 24, S1 (gennaio 2009): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(09)70376-1.

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Dissociative disorders are heterogeneous group of mental disorders with dissociation as dominant symptoms. Dissociation is often defined as partial or total disconnection between memories of the past, awareness of identity and of immediate sensations, and control of bodily movements, often resulting from traumatic experiences, intolerable problems, or disturbed relationships. Etiopatogenezis of dissociative disorders have not exactly known yet. The process of dissociation is independently associated with several distressing conditions such as psychiatric diagnoses, somatization, current psychological distress, and past sexual and physical victimization. The disturbance may have a sudden or gradual onset and may be temporary or chronic in its course. Dissociation has a negative impact on treatment oucome. Additionaly, dissociative patients may have an insecure attachment pattern negatively affecting the therapeutic relationship. Conceptually, the course of treatment is to improve coping, maintain reality, and establish normal integrative functions. Goals:1.improve thought processes;2.maintain a sense of reality;3.improve coping skills;4.develop stress management abilities;5.increase identity integration.The treatment is possible with psychotherapy or pharmacotherapy or both. We will introduce the CBT approach. Participants will learn:•pharmacological possibilities in the treatment of dissociative disorders;•CBT model of dissociative disorders;•motivational interviewing with dissociative patient;•how to develope therapeutic relationship with dissociative patient;•conceptualization of dissociative disorder with the patient;•Socratic questioning;•working with cognitive, emotional and behavioral avoidance;•exposure technique with dissociative problems;•problem solving.Supported by the research project IGA NR 9323-3.

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Stern, Leonard D., Angela K. McNaught-Davis e Timothy R. Barker. "Process dissociation using a guided procedure". Memory & Cognition 31, n. 4 (giugno 2003): 641–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/bf03196104.

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Tesi sul tema "Process dissociation"

Brooks, Charles Kennedy. "Multiple independent implicit personality processes: a challenge to dual process theory". Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/37309.

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This study applied the Process Dissociation Procedure (Bornstein, 2002) to test independence between personality processes represented by different implicit measurement techniques. In contrast to the commonly adopted literal view of dual processes in personality theory, the study predicted that two implicit measures (CRT-A and IAT-A) and one explicit measure (NEO-AH) of aggressive disposition would dissociate with each other in their 1) intercorrelations, 2) predictions of behavioral criteria of aggressiveness, and 3) potential moderation by situational cues. These hypotheses were generally, though not completely, supported. Most importantly, the two implicit measures dissociated in their lack of correlation and differential prediction of behavioral criteria, unaffected by changes in situational cues. As predicted, the CRT-A and the NEO-AH dissociated in their intercorrelations, predictions, and moderation by incentives. The IAT-A and the NEO-AH dissociated in their lack of intercorrelation and their differential moderation by changes in incentive conditions. As predicted, only the explicit measure was moderated by changes in incentive conditions. Unexpectedly, IAT-A and the NEO-AH were statistically indistinguishable in their prediction of behavioral criteria of aggression. The findings provided strong support for the hypotheses predicting multiple independent implicit personality processes.

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Patterson, Emily. "The Effects of Practice on Stroop Inhibition: A Process Dissociation Approach". TopSCHOLAR®, 1996. http://digitalcommons.wku.edu/theses/878.

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Two studies were performed to investigate the effects of age and practice on Stroop inhibition. The first experiment examined the influence of age on the ability to ignore the meaning of words on Stroop items. Fifteen younger and 15 older adults were asked to name the color of congruent, incongruent, and control items appearing on a computer screen. Participants' interference and facilitation scores, error rates, and color and word process dissociation estimates were computed. The results indicate that older adults experienced more interference and facilitation than the younger adults and produced more errors than the younger adults on items where the meaning of the word and the color of the item did not match. Likewise, the process dissociation measures showed higher word estimates for older adults. Altogether these findings are indicative of a breakdown in older adults' inhibitory processes. The second study examined the effects of practice on older and younger adults' ability to inhibit word reading in the Stroop. Twelve younger and 12 older adults were assigned to each of two list conditions. Participants in the mostly congruent list condition received 140 items, 100 of which were congruent, 20 of which were incongruent and 20 of which were control. Participants in the mostly incongruent condition also received 140 trials, 100 of which where incongruent, 20 of which were congruent and 20 of which were control. The mostly incongruent list thus provided more practice in ignoring word meaning. Once again Stroop facilitation and interference scores, error rates, and process dissociation measures were computed. The results indicated that the mostly congruent list produced more facilitation and interference than the mostly incongruent list and that older adults again had higher facilitation and interference scores than younger adults. However, there was no evidence in the latency data that older adults benefitted less from practice than their younger counterparts. The process dissociation estimates demonstrated that older adults had higher word process estimates than the younger participants but that their color process estimates were similar to those of the younger adults. In addition, the mostly incongruent list produced lower word estimates and higher color estimates than the mostly congruent list. Moreover, this pattern did not differ across list types from that of the younger adults, again suggesting a similar benefit from practice for the two age groups. Taken together, these two studies suggest that while older adults are poorer at inhibitory skills, they do benefit from practice.

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Ainsworth, Chris. "Cognitive process in bulimic disorders : the role of schema avoidance and impulsivity". Thesis, University of Southampton, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.326579.

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Koenig, Laura. "Development of recognition memory : process dissociation of recollection and familiarity in children". Thesis, University of Plymouth, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10026.1/5154.

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There is an extensive debate in the adult literature on whether recognition memory can better be explained by a single- or a dual-process account. Single-process accounts assume that a single memory strength signal underlies recognition. Dual-process accounts propose two independent processes, namely recollection (slow and associated with contextual details) and familiarity (fast and automatic). The aim of this dissertation was to advance this debate using a cognitive developmental approach. By investigating age-related changes of recognition memory across childhood as a function of theoretically motivated experimental manipulations, predictions drawn from single- and dual-process models of recognition memory were tested. We adapted the Process Dissociation Paradigm (PDP; Jacoby, 1991) to disentangle processes underlying recognition memory in 5-, 7-, and 11-year-olds and adults using a Dual-Process Signal Detection cognitive modelling approach (DPSD; Yonelinas, 1996). Experiments 1 – 6 demonstrated that 5-year-olds are able to recollect items based on perceptual details. Consistent with dual-process theory, across all age groups a response time limit decreased recollection while leaving familiarity unaffected (Chapter 2). Converging evidence consistent with dissociations during childhood was found after repeated item presentation (Chapter 3). Finally, after a thorough empirical validation of our approach, the new paradigm was used to investigate the developmental perceptual to semantic shift (Chapter 4). These findings, using a double dissociation logic, have advanced the theoretical debate on the nature of recognition memory by showing that one process is insufficient to account for the developmental and experimental findings reported here. Recollection and familiarity follow different developmental trajectories and are affected by encoding and retrieval manipulations (i.e., repetition and time limits). This provides a challenge for existing theories of recognition memory.

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Potts, Alison Jean. "Memorial performance in anxiety and depression, an investigation using the process dissociation procedure". Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/nq35286.pdf.

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Herbert, Ruth. "Range of consciousness within everyday music listening experiences : Absorption, dissociation and the trancing process". Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2008. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.500285.

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Martinez, de Baños Maria Lourdes. "Mechanisms of formation and dissociation of cyclopentane hydrates". Thesis, Pau, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PAUU3037/document.

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Les mécanismes de formation et dissociation d’hydrates de cyclopentane (CP), qui forment á pression ambiante et á des températures entre 0ºC et 7ºC, ont été observés dans/sur/proche des gouttes d’eau immergées dans du CP á des échelles qui vont du micron jusqu’au millimètre. Plusieurs techniques d’observation ont été utilisées, telles que la macrophotographie et la microscopie optique en champ clair, par contraste interférentiel différentiel (CID), par fluorescence et par réflectance confocale. Des substrats hydrophiles et hydrophobes ont été utilisés. Dans une première série d’expériences, un procédé millifluidique simple a été mis au point. Il permet de générer, stocker et surveiller simultanément une centaine de gouttelettes de même volume (de l’ordre de μl), régulièrement espacées. Elles sont séparées par la phase ‘invité’ (CP) dans un tuyau en polymère fluoré (PFA) transparent. Chacune d’elles se comporte comme un réacteur indépendant. Une vision sur l’effet mémoire est obtenue en menant des mesures statistiques sur la nucléation des hydrates quand les gouttes d’eau sont refroidies au-dessous de 7°C. Cette méthode permet aussi de visualiser des événements dans des gouttes individuelles, tels que la naissance et la croissance de l’hydrate (surtout lorsqu’un additive tel qu’un inhibiteur est rajouté dans l’eau), ainsi que la formation d’une émulsion de CP dans l’eau pendant la dissociation de l’hydrate. Dans une deuxième série d’expériences, une seule goutte d’eau est posée ou pendue d’un substrat en verre et immergée dans du CP. Elle est observée par microscopie sous des séquences différentes de refroidissement – échauffement. Il a été observé que la cristallisation d’hydrates dépend fortement du sous-refroidissement. Deux nouveaux phénomènes ont été observés:(i) la propagation d’un « halo » d’hydrate le long de l’interface verre/CP depuis la ligne de contact de la goutte d’eau.(ii) cristallisation de l’hydrate dans une émulsion 2D de CP dans l’eau.Les deux types d’outils développés dans cette thèse ouvrent des nouvelles perspectives pour élucider les mécanismes de formation et dissociation d’hydrates en présence d’additives (promoteurs et inhibiteurs) et en présence d’un substrat minéral. Les applications comprennent les hydrates dans des environnements sédimentaires, séparation de gaz, etc
The mechanisms of formation and dissociation of cyclopentane (CP) hydrates, which form at ambient pressure and temperatures between 0°C and 7°C, have been observed in/on/near water drops immersed in CP at scales ranging from a few nanometers to the millimeter by a variety of techniques including macrophotography and optical microscopy under various modes: bright field, differential interference contrast (DIC), fluorescence and confocal reflectance. The substrates used are either hydrophobic or hydrophilic. In a first series of experiments, a simple millifluidic method is implemented. It allows to generate, store and monitor at the same time almost a hundred of regularly-spaced water droplets of equal volume (in the µl range) separated by the guest (CP) phase in a transparent fluorinated polymeric (PFA) (hydrophobic) tubing, each droplet behaving as an independent reactor for hydrate crystallization. Insights into the ‘memory effect’ are gained by measuring the statistics of hydrate nucleation events in these reactors when chilling below 7°C the water drops. The method also allows the visualization of single-drop events such as hydrate birth and growth, and the formation of a CP-in-water emulsion upon hydrate melting, especially when an additive such as an inhibitor is added to the water. In a second series of experiments, a single water droplet in CP, either sitting or hanging from a glass substrate, is observed by microscopy under various cooling and heating sequences. Hydrate crystallization (nucleation and growth) is observed to strongly depend on subcooling at the water drop/CP interface. Two novel phenomena are visualized in detail:(i) the propagation, from the contact line of the water drop, of a hydrate halo along the glass/CP interface. (ii) hydrate crystallization in a two-dimensional CP-in-water emulsion.The two types of tools developed in this thesis open new perspectives for elucidating the mechanisms of hydrate formation and dissociation in presence of additives (promoters and inhibitors) and in the presence of a mineral substrate. Applications include hydrates in sedimentary environments, flow assurance, gas separation, etc

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Mehta, Bhavya Chandrakant. "Optimization of enzyme dissociation process based on reaction diffusion model to predict time of tissue digestion". Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University, 2006. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1142575553.

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Wilson, Daryl E. "Assessing process dissociation procedure and implicit memory estimates of automatic retrieval for a retention interval manipulation". Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp05/mq24394.pdf.

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Dobani, Elvin. "Assessing the separate contributions of recollection and familiarity for the mirror effect, a process dissociation approach". Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/tape15/PQDD_0022/MQ33802.pdf.

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Libri sul tema "Process dissociation"

Standing in the spaces: Essays on clinical process, trauma, and dissociation. Hillsdale, NJ: Analytic Press, 1998.

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Blackwell, Jason Matthew. The process dissociation procedure: Measuring independent memory processes or source monitoring performance? 1995.

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Bromberg, Philip M. Standing in the Spaces: Essays on Clinical Process Trauma and Dissociation. Taylor & Francis Group, 2014.

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Bromberg, Philip M. Standing in the Spaces: Essays on Clinical Process, Trauma, and Dissociation. The Analytic Press, 2001.

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Bromberg, Philip M. Standing in the Spaces: Essays on Clinical Process Trauma and Dissociation. Taylor & Francis Group, 2014.

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Potts, Alison Jean. Memorial performance in anxiety and depression: An investigation using the process dissociation procedure. 1998.

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Brand, Bethany L., Hugo J. Schielke, Francesca Schiavone e Ruth A. Lanius. Finding Solid Ground: Overcoming Obstacles in Trauma Treatment. Oxford University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med-psych/9780190636081.001.0001.

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Even seasoned clinicians can feel deskilled when trying to help to highly traumatized and dissociative patients. Together, this book and its accompanying workbook for patients provide an evidence-informed, pragmatic, and compassionate approach to the stabilization and treatment of complex trauma and dissociation. These books will help clinicians immediately implement ways to assess and treat traumatized individuals with a comprehensive therapeutic program that includes session-by-session Information Sheets and Exercises developed through the process of synthesizing decades of clinical experience, the results of the Treatment of Patients with Dissociative Disorders (TOP DD) studies, and feedback from individuals living with trauma-related disorders. Traumatized individuals who participated in the program as part of the TOP DD Network study were better able to manage emotions in healthy ways and reduced their levels of dissociation, posttraumatic stress symptoms, and self-injury. This book provides guidance on how to use the program in individual and group contexts, as well as expert recommendations for assessing dissociation and clinical vignettes that focus on how to overcome common obstacles in trauma treatment. The companion workbook includes the patient-facing Information Sheets and Exercises that are the foundation for the Finding Solid Ground program. Together, these books present a coherent, comprehensive approach to trauma treatment that rests upon a clearly articulated understanding of the neurobiological impacts of trauma. Clinicians of all levels of experience will find these books inspiring, informative, and accessible.

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1940-, Cantrell C. D., a cura di. Multiple-photon excitation and dissociation of polyatomic molecules. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1986.

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Schnider, Armin. Mechanisms of confabulation. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198789680.003.0007.

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From the initial observations, many hypotheses have been proposed to explain confabulations. This chapter presents the current models of confabulation and examines their empirical basis. Is gap-filling a confirmed mechanism? What is the role of personality and motivation? Does the combination of amnesia with executive failures suffice to induce confabulation? What is the experimental evidence for deficient monitoring processes—and how would such processes work? Is the confusion of memories in time a feature or a cause of confabulation? A conclusion from this chapter will be that many models lack confirming experimental evidence and fail to account for the dissociation between different forms of confabulation.

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Vartanian, Oshin. Internal Orientation in Aesthetic Experience. A cura di Kalina Christoff e Kieran C. R. Fox. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190464745.013.17.

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There is considerable evidence to suggest that aesthetic experiences engage a distributed set of structures in the brain, and likely emerge from the interactions of multiple neural systems. In addition, aside from an external (i.e., object-focused) orientation, aesthetic experiences also involve an internal (i.e., person-focused) orientation. This internal orientation appears to have two dissociable neural components: one component involves the processing of visceral feeling states (i.e., interoception) and primarily engages the insula, whereas the other involves the processing of self-referential, autobiographical, and narrative information, and is represented by activation in the default mode network. Evidence supporting this neural dissociation has provided insights into processes that can lead to deep and moving aesthetic experiences.

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Capitoli di libri sul tema "Process dissociation"

Kimoto, S., H. Iwai, T. Akaki e F. Oka. "Instability of Dissociation Process of Methane Hydrate Bearing Soil". In Springer Series in Geomechanics and Geoengineering, 245–51. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-13506-9_35.

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Lee, Yuh-shiow, Chun-lie Fan e Ying Zhu. "Rethinking the Consistency Assumptions of the Process-Dissociation Procedure". In Proceedings of the Twenty First Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society, 802. New York: Psychology Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781410603494-159.

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Lijun, Liu, Yu Wei, Zhou Anning e Li Zhen. "Research on difficult-to-separate coal grinding-dissociation and flotation process". In XVIII International Coal Preparation Congress, 919–24. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-40943-6_143.

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Motobayashi, T. "Coulomb Dissociation of Unstable Nuclei — An Application of Breakup Process to Astrophysics —". In Few-Body Problems in Physics ’99, 86–91. Vienna: Springer Vienna, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-6287-3_14.

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Dennis, Simon, e Michael Humphreys. "The Effect of List Separation in the Process Dissociation Procedure: The Bind Cue Decide Model of Episodic Memory". In Proceedings of the Twentieth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society, 297–302. New York: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315782416-61.

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Takahashi, Toru, e Nobuhiko Iki. "Capillary Electrophoretic Reactor and Microchip Capillary Electrophoretic Reactor: Dissociation Kinetic Analysis Method for “Complexes” Using Capillary Electrophoretic Separation Process". In Capillary Electrophoresis and Microchip Capillary Electrophoresis, 127–43. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118530009.ch7.

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Graziano, Mario. "Dissociations Between System 1 and System 2". In Dual-Process Theories of Numerical Cognition, 61–86. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-96797-4_4.

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Le Padellec, A., F. Rabilloud, D. Pegg, K. Andersson, D. Hanstorp, A. Neau, M. Larsson, F. Hellberg e R. Thomas. "Electron Collisions with C 4 − : Detachment Process and Resonant Structure". In Dissociative Recombination of Molecular Ions with Electrons, 441–49. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0083-4_41.

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Kliegl, Reinhold, Ulrich Mayr e Klaus Oberauer. "Resource Limitations and Process Dissociations in Individual Differences Research". In Generative Mental Processes and Cognitive Resources, 337–66. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4373-8_13.

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Mitchell, J. B. A. "Dissociative Recombination of Molecular Ions". In Atomic Processes in Electron-Ion and Ion-Ion Collisions, 185–222. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5224-2_7.

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Atti di convegni sul tema "Process dissociation"

Zakharkin, B. S. "Development of technology for ammonium nitrate dissociation process". In Plutonium futures-The science (Topical conference on Plutonium and actinides). AIP, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1292252.

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Shooshtari, A., S. Chowdhury e M. Ohadi. "Numerical Modeling of Dissociation-Injection Process for the Electrohydrodynamic Pumping". In ASME 2005 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2005-81391.

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In recent decades, the phenomenon of electrohydrodynamics (EHD) has gained prominence due to its potential applications in microsystems. One such application is pumping and transport of dielectric fluids in micropumps meant for cooling or other such purposes. Electrohydrodynamics can be defined as a direct coupling between the electric and hydrodynamic fields, where the electric field produces fluid motion. The motion of the fluid can occur due to an electrical body force being exerted on the fluid. In single-phase liquid flows, the electrophoretic (Coulombic) component of the electrical body force is the main driving force that acts on the free charge carriers. There are different physico-chemical processes that result in production of free charge carriers inside fluids; among these processes, the ion-injection and conduction/dissociation of ionic pairs are typical and hence worth mentioning. So far, several different numerical methods have been developed to model the EHD pumping effect due to the ion-injection process and the process of dissociation of ionic pairs. This paper presents a numerical model of the electrophoretic force in dielectric liquids that combines both the aspects of dissociation of ionic pairs and ion-injection processes. In this modeling, it is assumed that the ion injection process is unipolar. However, the dissociation process generates both positive and negative ions. Therefore, modeling of this process involves determining the concentration of both types of ions. The present modeling procedure is used to simulate a mesoscale electrohydrodynamic pump where the numerical and experimental results are compared and found to be in agreement within acceptable limits. This modeling technique serves as an effective tool for prediction and optimization of the electrohydrodynamic pumps.

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Nikiforova, Olga Y., e Yurii N. Ponomarev. "Dissociation process in molecular gases by photo-acoustic signal kinetics". In 12th Symposium and School on High Resolution Molecular Spectroscopy, a cura di Leonid N. Sinitsa, Yurii N. Ponomarev e Valery I. Perevalov. SPIE, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.267795.

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Cenian, Adam, Andrey Chernukho e Gerard Sliwinski. "Modeling of dissociation process in the MLT-1200 industrial CO2 laser". In Ninth International Symposium on Gas Flow and Chemical Lasers, a cura di Costas Fotakis, Costas Kalpouzos e Theodore G. Papazoglou. SPIE, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.144617.

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Hammann, Benjamin, Lazhar Rachdi, Wolfram Kwapil, Florian Schindler e Martin C. Schubert. "Identification of the LeTID defect formation as a hydrogen-related dissociation process". In SiliconPV 2021, The 11th International Conference on Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaics. AIP Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0089267.

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Togano, Y., Isao Tanihara, Hooi Jin Ong, Atsushi Tamii, Tadafumi Kishimoto, Toshitaka Kajino, Shigeru Kubono e Tatsushi Shima. "Measurement of proton capture cross sections relevant to rp process with Coulomb dissociation". In THE 10TH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON ORIGIN OF MATTER AND EVOLUTION OF GALAXIES: OMEG—2010. AIP, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3485129.

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Azyazov, Valery, e Michael Heaven. "Investigation of the Role of Electronically Excited I2 in the COIL Dissociation Process". In 36th AIAA Plasmadynamics and Lasers Conference. Reston, Virigina: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.2005-5037.

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Li, Zhuoran, e Guan Qin. "Pore–Scale Study of Effects of Hydrate Morphologies on Dissociation Evolutions Using Lattice–Boltzmann Method". In Offshore Technology Conference. OTC, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4043/31067-ms.

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Abstract The natural gas hydrate, plentifully distributed in ocean floor sediments and permafrost regions, is considered a promising unconventional energy resource. The investigation of hydrate dissociation mechanisms in porous media is essential to optimize current production methods. To provide a microscopic insight in the hydrate dissociation process, we developed a Lattice Boltzmann (LB) model to investigate this multi–physicochemical process, including mass transfer, conjugate heat transfer, and gas transport. The methane hydrate dissociation is regarded as the reactive transport process coupled with heat transfer. The methane transport in porous media is modelled by the generalized LB method with the Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook (BGK) collision model. The mass transfer from hydrate to fluid phase is described by the hydrate kinetic and thermodynamic models. Finally, the conjugate heat transfer LB-model for heterogeneous media is added for solving the energy equation. In the numerical experiments, we primarily investigated the effects of different hydrate distribution morphologies such as pore–filling, grain–coating, and dispersed on the hydrate dissociation process. From simulations, we found that in general, the dissociation rate and the methane average density rapidly approached the maximum value and then decreased with fluctuation during the dissociation process. This trend is due to that the endothermic reaction heat decreased the temperature, resulting in decelerating the dissociation. The average temperature decreased to minimum value instantaneously as hydrate started to dissociate. After the minimum value, the average temperature would increase slowly, accompanied by the thermal stimulation and hydrate consumption, displaying a valley shape of the temperature curve. We also found that the whole dissociation process and permeability–saturation relations are significantly affected by the hydrate morphologies. Under the same hydrate saturation, the dispersed case dissolves the fastest, whereas the grain–coating case is the slowest. Furthermore, we proposed a general permeability–saturation relation applicable for three cases, filling the gap in the current relative permeability models. The LB model proposed in this study is capable to simulate the complex physicochemical hydrate dissociation process. Considering the impacts of thermodynamic conditions (P,T), we investigated their influences on the coupled interaction between dissociation and seepage under three different morphologies and proposed a general permeability–saturation relationship. The results can be applied as input to adjust parameters in the continuum model, and provide instructions for exploring clean energy with environmental considerations.

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Jeong, DongKwon, JuHyeon Ahn, SangIn Lee, JooHyuk Chung, ByungLyul Park, JeongLim Nam, SangRok Hah, Kyung-Tae Lee e Soocheol Lee. "Failure Types & Analysis In Cu Process Development of Design-Rule 0.18μm CPU". In ISTFA 2001. ASM International, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.istfa2001p0115.

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Abstract This paper presents the problems, the solutions, and the development state of the novel 0.18 μm Cu Metal Process through failure analysis of the Alpha CPU under development at Samsung Electronics. The presented problems include : “Via Bottom Lifting” induced by the Cu Via void, “Via Bottom dissociation” due to the IMD stress, “Via side dissociation” due to the poor formation of the Barrier Metal, “Via short/not-open failure” due to the IMD lifting, and Cu metal Corrosion/Loss. The analysis was carried out on the Via Contact Test Chain Patterns, using the “Electron (ION) Charge Up” method. After carefully analyzing each of the failure types, process improvement efforts followed. As a result, the pass rate of the via contact Rc was brought up from a mere 20% to 95%, and the device speed higher than 1.1 GHz was achieved, which surpasses the target speed of 1 GHz.

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Song, Yongchen, Hang Zhou, Jia-nan Zheng, Mingjun Yang e Yuanping Li. "HEAT FLOW AND TEMPERATURE CHANGES IN CO2 HYDRATE DISSOCIATION/REFORMATION PROCESS USING DSC TECHNIQUE". In International Heat Transfer Conference 16. Connecticut: Begellhouse, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1615/ihtc16.mpf.023525.

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Rapporti di organizzazioni sul tema "Process dissociation"

Flannery, M. R. Association/Dissociation Processes in Dense Gases. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, agosto 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada160236.

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Shomer, Ilan, Ruth E. Stark, Victor Gaba e James D. Batteas. Understanding the hardening syndrome of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) tuber tissue to eliminate textural defects in fresh and fresh-peeled/cut products. United States Department of Agriculture, novembre 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2002.7587238.bard.

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The project sought to understand factors and mechanisms involved in the hardening of potato tubers. This syndrome inhibits heat softening due to intercellular adhesion (ICA) strengthening, compromising the marketing of industrially processed potatoes, particularly fresh peeled-cut or frozen tubers. However, ICA strengthening occurs under conditions which are inconsistent with the current ideas that relate it to Ca-pectate following pectin methyl esterase (PME) activity or to formation of rhamnogalacturonan (RG)-II-borate. First, it was necessary to induce strengthening of the middle lamellar complex (MLX) and the ICA as a stress response in some plant parenchyma. As normally this syndrome does not occur uniformly enough to study it, we devised an efficient model in which ICA-strengthening is induced consistently under simulated stress by short-chain, linear, mono-carboxylic acid molecules (OAM), at 65 oC [appendix 1 (Shomer&Kaaber, 2006)]. This rapid strengthening was insufficient for allowing the involved agents assembly to be identifiable; but it enabled us to develop an efficient in vitro system on potato tuber parenchyma slices at 25 ºC for 7 days, whereas unified stress was reliably simulated by OAMs in all the tissue cells. Such consistent ICA-strengthening in vitro was found to be induced according to the unique physicochemical features of each OAM as related to its lipophilicity (Ko/w), pKa, protonated proportion, and carbon chain length by the following parameters: OAM dissociation constant (Kdiss), adsorption affinity constant (KA), number of adsorbed OAMs required for ICA response (cooperativity factor) and the water-induced ICA (ICAwater). Notably, ICA-strengthening is accompanied by cell sap leakage, reflecting cell membrane rupture. In vitro, stress simulation by OAMs at pH<pKa facilitated the consistent assembly of ICAstrengthening agents, which we were able to characterize for the first time at the molecular level within purified insoluble cell wall of ICA-strengthened tissue. (a) With solid-state NMR, we established the chemical structure and covalent binding to cell walls of suberin-like agents associated exclusively with ICA strengthening [appendix 3 (Yu et al., 2006)]; (b) Using proteomics, 8 isoforms of cell wall-bound patatin (a soluble vacuolar 42-kDa protein) were identified exclusively in ICA-strengthened tissue; (c) With light/electron microscopy, ultrastructural characterization, histochemistry and immunolabeling, we co-localized patatin and pectin in the primary cell wall and prominently in the MLX; (d) determination of cell wall composition (pectin, neutral sugars, Ca-pectate) yielded similar results in both controls and ICA-strengthened tissue, implicating factors other than PME activity, Ca2+ or borate ions; (e) X-ray powder diffraction experiments revealed that the cellulose crystallinity in the cell wall is masked by pectin and neutral sugars (mainly galactan), whereas heat or enzymatic pectin degradation exposed the crystalline cellulose structure. Thus, we found that exclusively in ICA-strengthened tissue, heat-resistant pectin is evident in the presence of patatin and suberinlike agents, where the cellulose crystallinity was more hidden than in fresh control tissue. Conclusions: Stress response ICA-strengthening is simulated consistently by OAMs at pH< pKa, although PME and formation of Ca-pectate and RG-II-borate are inhibited. By contrast, at pH>pKa and particularly at pH 7, ICA-strengthening is mostly inhibited, although PME activity and formation of Ca-pectate or RG-II-borate are known to be facilitated. We found that upon stress, vacuolar patatin is released with cell sap leakage, allowing the patatin to associate with the pectin in both the primary cell wall and the MLX. The stress response also includes formation of covalently bound suberin-like polyesters within the insoluble cell wall. The experiments validated the hypotheses, thus led to a novel picture of the structural and molecular alterations responsible for the textural behavior of potato tuber. These findings represent a breakthrough towards understanding of the hardening syndrome, laying the groundwork for potato-handling strategies that assure textural quality of industrially processed particularly in fresh peeled cut tubers, ready-to-prepare and frozen preserved products.

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