Articoli di riviste: "Power (Social sciences)"

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Diermeier, D. "SOCIAL SCIENCES: Arguing for Computational Power". Science 318, n. 5852 (9 novembre 2007): 918–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1142510.

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Kropp, Kristoffer. "Social sciences in the field of power – the case of Danish social science". Social Science Information 52, n. 3 (5 agosto 2013): 425–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0539018413482843.

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The social science disciplines are strongly differentiated both on an epistemological level and in problem choice. It can be argued that they are characterized by a number of different epistemological ways of position-taking or ways of legitimizing social scientific knowledge production. Furthermore, different scientific problems and social institutions are allocated as research objects to different social science disciplines. This article looks into how these different epistemological styles and choice of scientific problems not only are internal principles of differentiation but also constitute important relations to other powerful social interests and institutions in the field of power. I argue that we can understand the social sciences as a field of force and struggle, where different disciplines compete in producing legitimate representations of the social that also represent specific societal interests. Using the language of Bourdieu, I construct a space of social scientific epistemological position-taking using Multiple Correspondence Analysis (MCA). Into this space I project a number of supplementary variables representing social science disciplines, position-taking towards non-academic institutions, interests and research subjects, and thus show how different epistemological position-taking is connected to specific societal interests, problems and institutions. The article draws on data from a survey conducted among Danish social scientists in autumn 2009.

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Takbir, Muhammad, Misnal Munir e Rizal Mustansyir. "Decolonizing Social Sciences in postcolonial countries: Reflection on the Social Sciences in Indonesia". Research, Society and Development 11, n. 3 (7 marzo 2022): e54911327055. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v11i3.27055.

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This study re-scrutinizes the construction of social sciences in Indonesia determined the face of Indonesia today. The aim is to reveal power relations between the power regime and the the social sciences of production in Indonesia through discourse and historical dimensions, because the discourse dimension determines what is called true by a knowledge regime, while the historical dimension reveals the political context. The method used is qualitative research, while the approach used is decolonizing interpretative approach. This approach focuses on three things, namely: the critical influence on the hegemonic knowledge regime, the historicity of knowledge created from a certain social context, and the political economy that determines the interest of knowledge. The results of this study are (1) there are three hegemonic paradigms in the development of social sciences in Indonesia, namely; the Indological paradigm introduced by the Dutch colonial government, the modern social science paradigm introduced by the United States (US), and the contemporary social science paradigm under the influence of the market (neoliberalism); (2) as a response to the three paradigms, Indonesian intellectuals formulated a decolonization project which was articulated in three forms, namely; the indigenization of social sciences was initiated by the researchers at Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Nusantara Philosophy was initiated by the scholars at the Faculty of Philosophy, Universitas Gadjah Mada University, and the Islamization of knowledge or the integrated knowledge was initiated by the muslim scholars at the Islamic States Universities.

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Schafft, Kai, e David Brown. "Social capital, social networks, and social power". Social Epistemology 17, n. 4 (gennaio 2003): 329–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0269172032000151795.

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Meyer, Teva, e Audrey Sérandour. "Placing the intangible: Space, nuclear power and social sciences". Energy Research & Social Science 115 (settembre 2024): 103611. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.erss.2024.103611.

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Arti, Arti. "Humanities, Arts, and Social Sciences, Social-Media and Social Networking: Good Governance". Shodh Sari-An International Multidisciplinary Journal 03, n. 02 (1 aprile 2024): 40–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.59231/sari7686.

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Every society understands civilization as well as development based on humanity, social relationship, responsible social media and social networking. It is a very crucial point to discuss at present time the relevancy and significance of humanities, art and social science, social media and social networking. Because it is generating a lot of strength in the country as well as puts seeds of weakness in the society. The Research Paper focuses on good criteria of humanity, a new dimension of social sciences, the limitation of social media power of social media, and the well-being of social networking also. The research methodology adopted by the author is doctrinal or non-empirical. The delimitation of study is only the security purpose of humanity, the role of social sciences i.e. law in defense purpose, arts use in security in the country, ethics and morality of media in favor of the country, etc.

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Bertelsen, Rasmus Gjedssø. "The Power of History: European Strategic Social Sciences and Humanities Research for Science Diplomacy". Histoire, Europe et relations internationales N° 2, n. 2 (21 dicembre 2022): 23–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/heri.002.0023.

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Beddoe, Liz. "Social Work and Power". Australian Social Work 63, n. 3 (12 agosto 2010): 361–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0312407x.2010.500650.

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Dawson, Graham. "Perspectivism in the Social Sciences". Philosophy 60, n. 233 (luglio 1985): 373–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0031819100070200.

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The general question to which this paper is addressed is whether knowledge and rationality carry within themselves the seeds of their own destruction. Some of those who set out in search of knowledge come to believe as a result of their inquiries that the object of their quest is not what they had taken it to be; seeking to discover the way the world actually is, they are led to conclude that all they can hope to find is a reflection of their own needs and interests; the grail is but a beaker. Similarly, some of those whose aim is to formulate the principles of rational thought are led by reason to deny that any beliefs can be rationally justified; reasons are never reasons for believing but mere epiphenomena, produced by but not producing events whose only begetter is the passions; the quest is just another power struggle. The particular question I wish to ask is whether this picture is an accurate representation of social inquiry.

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Ryan, Dan. "Time Use: Expanding the Explanatory Power of the Social Sciences". Contemporary Sociology: A Journal of Reviews 36, n. 3 (maggio 2007): 284–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009430610703600351.

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Breur, Tom. "Statistical Power Analysis and the contemporary “crisis” in social sciences". Journal of Marketing Analytics 4, n. 2-3 (luglio 2016): 61–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/s41270-016-0001-3.

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Kimeldorf, Howard. "Social Science as If History Mattered". Social Science History 34, n. 1 (2010): 75–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0145553200014097.

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Ruling Oneself Out is an extremely impressive scholarly achievement at multiple levels. It offers a model of how to identify and pose an important research question; that is, a question worth asking and answering not only because it is intrinsically interesting but also because it is theoretically puzzling and at the same time of great practical significance. Ruling Oneself Out is all this and more.Ivan Ermakoff (2008) begins by asking about the conditions that lead dominant actors to surrender their power in ways that are likely to undermine their own interests. It is an intriguing question and all the more puzzling because he examines this process in the context of two cases in which the decision to surrender power was reached after a long and public process of deliberation and discussion. Moreover, both cases—the German Reichstag’s passage of the enabling act in March 1933 that gave Adolf Hitler the authority to circumvent the constitution and the transfer of state power to the proponents of an authoritarian and reactionary Vichy regime in the summer of 1940—followed open and democratic decision-making procedures to realize an outcome that would ultimately undermine the commitment to democracy that made those outcomes possible.

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Orloff, Ann Shola. "Remaking Power and Politics". Social Science History 36, n. 1 (2012): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0145553200010348.

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I contend that we should remake conceptions of power and politics, taking off from the project of remaking “modernity.” Here, I perform a similar move for “power and politics,” core concepts for history and the human sciences, building on the foundational work of the 1970s and 1980s and bringing in key elements of institutionalist and culturalist critiques. The theories of the early days of social science history were usually materialist, and the character of state policies and political structures was understood to reflect the “balance of class forces,” interests to flow from class position, and power to work in a juridical vein, as “power over.” By the 1980s these common understandings were widely criticized. There were new emphases on the multiplicity of identities and structures of inequality, new questions about the adequacy of materialist accounts of politics. Dissatisfactions were also stimulated by “real-world” developments. However, we see a parting of the ways when it came to addressing these new political conditions and analytic challenges. Moves to “bring the state and other political institutions back in” have been focused on politics, while the scholars taking the various cultural turns have focused on power. The conceptualizations of power and politics have been sundered along with the scholarly communities deploying them. I address both communities and argue for new ways of understanding power and politics emerging from renewed encounters between institutionalist and culturalist analyses. Such encounters and the conceptual work that they will produce can help us reforge a productive alliance between history and the social sciences.

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Pernicka, Susanne, e Christian Lahusen. "Power and Counter Power in Europe. The Transnational Structuring of Social Spaces and Social Fields". Österreichische Zeitschrift für Soziologie 43, S1 (maggio 2018): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11614-018-0295-9.

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STADNIYCHUK, Roman. "FEATURES OF ADAPTIVE MANAGEMENT OF SOCIAL CONFLICTS IN PUBLIC POWER". Herald of Khmelnytskyi National University. Economic sciences 304, n. 2(2) (18 marzo 2022): 261–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.31891/2307-5740-2022-304-2(2)-41.

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The article examines the features of adaptive management of social conflicts in public power. Conflicts are unavoidable and can be constructive or destructive. Thus, conflict management is a major part of practice, and especially managers and managers spend a lot of time preventing and intervening in conflicts of all kinds. The method of conflict management reflects key elements of organizational culture or socially general norms and is called the culture of organizational conflict in public power Social conflict can be understood by using the following synonyms: clash, tension, crisis, struggle, or friction. Although these words themselves are inadequate, in providing an acceptable definition, they are a repeating decimal part of a typical conflict. It is important to note that active conflict detection as a means of obtaining information requires a reasonable approach, as this can provoke an undesirable escalation of the conflict. Therefore, it is necessary to implement appropriate comprehensive procedures for mitigating the consequences of social conflicts. Conflict management should be adapted to specific conditions. Conclusion dilemmas inherent in the process of assessing the impact and participation of the public, such as the paradox of public participation and the problem of public goods, require new approaches to conflict management. Proactive conflict management, which includes early information about stakeholder attitudes as a potential limitation and early consideration of long-term benefits depending on the type of interaction, can be useful. Moreover, it may be useful to change views on the properties of social conflicts: an interested attitude to conflict situations, considering them as a valuable source of information, can create opportunities for new solutions to complex problems in public power.

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Tullmann, Katherine. "Empathy, Power, and Social Difference". Journal of Value Inquiry 54, n. 2 (26 aprile 2019): 203–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10790-019-09691-8.

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Bar-On, A. "Restoring Power to Social Work Practice". British Journal of Social Work 32, n. 8 (1 dicembre 2002): 997–1014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjsw/32.8.997.

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Leong, Carmen, Shan L. Pan, Shamshul Bahri e Ali Fauzi. "Social media empowerment in social movements: power activation and power accrual in digital activism". European Journal of Information Systems 28, n. 2 (17 settembre 2018): 173–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0960085x.2018.1512944.

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Макаров, V. Makarov, Бахтизин e A. Bakhtizin. "Supercomputer Technologies Application in Social Sciences". Administration 2, n. 2 (16 giugno 2014): 15–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/4167.

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This paper contains a brief on questions related to use of supercomputing technologies in social sciences, primarily - in terms of technical implementation of large-scale agent-focused models (AFM). The essence of this tool is that by increasing computers’ power it has become possible to describe a behavior of complex system’s many separate fragments. As a result, many thinkers’ dream to learn to explain a macro phenomenon based on its components behavior is becoming to reality. For example, physics, able to describe the behavior of elementary particles, have created a computer simulation of such particles’ large ensemble actions, and have begun to study this large ensemble’s behavior in the computer, not in the life. Thus, an artificial reality notion has appeared. In this paper the experience of foreign scientists and practitioners related to launch AFM using supercomputers, as well as on example of AFM developed in CEMI RAS, have been considered, steps and methods related to effective display of multiagent system’s calculating core on modern supercomputer architecture have been analyzed. This work has been financially supported by Russian Humanitarian Scientific Fund (grants № 14-02-00431 and № 12-02-00082).

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Carli, Linda L. "Gender, Interpersonal Power, and Social Influence". Journal of Social Issues 55, n. 1 (marzo 1999): 81–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/0022-4537.00106.

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Benz, Pierre, Johanna Gautier Morin, Elisa Klüger e Thierry Rossier. "International Circulations and Inequalities in the Social Sciences". Serendipities. Journal for the Sociology and History of the Social Sciences 8, n. 1-2 (30 maggio 2024): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/serendipities.v8i1-2.144872.

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This special issue calls for a critical, historically grounded, and interdisciplinary perspective on international circulations and inequalities in the social sciences. It emphasizes the importance of considering the social sciences as a whole and in relation to broader power dynamics. To address inequalities in the production and dissemination of knowledge in the social sciences from diverse perspectives, this special issue brings together scholars from different higher education systems, countries, and disciplines. Its five contributions examine various national contexts, international configurations, and historical periods, utilizing a range of methodological strategies, including document and archival analysis, secondary databases and descriptive statistics, prosopographical databases, and multiple correspondence analysis. The first section of this editorial proposes a socio-historical approach for reflexive study of international circulations and inequalities in the social sciences. The second section situates the five contributions within the transforming context of the internationalization of the social sciences, providing a periodization of these dynamics from the late nineteenth century until the present. Finally, a concluding section advocates for a renewed perspective on the subject.

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Krawczyk, Zbigniew. "Theoretical Conceptions in Sport Social Sciences". Physical Culture and Sport. Studies and Research 47, n. 1 (1 dicembre 2009): 5–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10141-009-0026-9.

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Theoretical Conceptions in Sport Social SciencesIn the presented study we assume, after Piotr Sztompka that a sociological theory is every set of ontological, epistemological and methodological assumptions, abstract notions and general propositions concerning social reality which is to provide with explanation of existing descriptive knowledge about it and orient future research (Sztompka 1985, p. 12). In the discussed theory there have developed hitherto the following orientations: the systemic-functional one, the ethnomethodological one, symbolic interactionism, theory of conflict, socio-historical theory and positivist theory. They have together shaped theoretical conceptions in sociology of sport and — indirectly — in other social physical culture sciences.Interpreting the issue in a prospective way, it can be assumed that in the future there will appear other theories, such as the theory of behaviour, the theory of rational choice, the sociobiological theory, the theory of power, the theory of neo-institutionalism and others.Sociology, however, need not to be the only source of inspiration for sociohumane sports sciences. An equally important role can be played there by philosophy and psychology. Moreover, that thesis can be referred to other humanities, especially to history and pedagogy, as well as to philosophical, sociological and pedagogical versions of theory of physical culture — or to multidisciplinary theories, as e.g. postmodernist and globalist ones.

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Nedelevskaya, Ilona G. "The social topology of science in national and transnational contexts: the case of social sciences". Journal of the Belarusian State University. Sociology, n. 3 (29 settembre 2021): 55–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.33581/2521-6821-2021-3-55-63.

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The article explores the possibilities of application P. Bourdieu’s social topology in the studying of inequality in science in national and transnational contexts. It is argued that in the conditions of globalising science, discussions about its egalitarianism, which began approximately in the middle of the last century, are moving beyond national borders. For the purposes of studying global inequality in science, scholars often apply the theoretical frameworks of world-systems analysis, neo-institutionalism, and the theory of global governance. However, these theories often lead to reductionism which ignores the symbolic dimension of scientific activity. The article suggests reassessing the heuristic potentiality of P. Bourdieu’s social topology, which mitigates the mentioned drawback of other theories. The article aims to demonstrate the relevance of this theoretical framework for the study of inequality in different scales of scientific activity due to the fact that the French sociologist focused mainly on national academic systems. The article defines the general provisions of P. Bourdieu’s topological concept of the field and the units of the social order of the scientific field. It also demonstrates the role of various forms of capital in determining the structure of social space. Based on the case of social sciences, the article explores the formation of scientific fields, their interaction with other fields, and their structure in different scales. The structure of the scientific field on the national scale can be defined as a dichotomy of dominant – dominated or centre – periphery. On the transnational scale, this dichotomy is also relevant but it is represented by national fields. Among them, the dominant position is occupied by the United States and Great Britain, which have the largest amount of symbolic power. The structure of the transnational scientific space, however, is more complex and includes overlapping fields of national, regional and more global dimensions. The article argued that applying the theoretical framework of the field to the study of the transnational scientific field will remain tied to the definition and explanation of the peculiarities and the interaction of national scientific fields as long as national states keep their institutional boundaries in scientific activity.

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Faul, Franz, Edgar Erdfelder, Albert-Georg Lang e Axel Buchner. "G*Power 3: A flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences". Behavior Research Methods 39, n. 2 (maggio 2007): 175–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/bf03193146.

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Cohen, Harvey J. "THE GSA PRESIDENTIAL SYMPOSIUM — STRENGTH IN AGE: HARNESSING THE POWER OF NETWORKS". Innovation in Aging 3, Supplement_1 (novembre 2019): S634. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.2362.

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Abstract GSA is a network of disciplinary components each of which is a network composed of members. This large system possesses powerful emergent properties that are realized at many interdisciplinary interfaces. The GSA Presidential Symposium mirrors this by bringing together rapporteurs from our disciplinary presidential symposia who will summarize the major findings of these symposia. The Behavioral and Social Sciences presidential symposium explores the use of social networking by aging adults, the media and technologies utilized, and the impact of these trends on health and well-being. The Biological Sciences presidential symposium examines multiple layers of biological networks as predictors of systemic aging. The Social Research Policy and Practice presidential symposium dissects the reciprocal relationship between broad environmental contexts and social networks throughout life and ways in which this relationship can be used to optimize the aging experience. The Health Sciences presidential symposium reports on the improvement of perioperative care of older adults achieved through harnessing the partnership and collaboration of all disciplines involved in this care. The Academy of Gerontology in Higher Education presidential symposium discusses ongoing initiatives that build networks to shape age-friendly programs and policies at universities, international collaborations, and competency-based gerontology education. The Humanities and Arts presidential symposium investigates the synergy between museums and aging, both of which are represented as networks. A discussion between the presidential symposia rapporteurs with audience participation will ensue to identify common, overarching themes and to spark approaches to important, interdisciplinary problems in gerontology. • Kelly Niles-Yokum, Academy for Gerontology in Higher Education, Education Networks: Strengthening of Gerontology and Geriatrics through Connectivity • Kristine J. Ajrouch, Behavioral and Social Sciences Section, The Ties That Bind: The Influence of Social Media and Technology in the Lives of Older Adults • George L. Sutphin, Biological Sciences Section, Expanding the Geroscience Network • Luigi Ferrucci, Health Sciences Section, Optimizing Surgical Care for All Older Adults • Kate de Medeiros, Humanities and Arts Committee, Museums and Aging: Novel Network Opportunities to Support Optimal Aging • Emily Greenfield, Social Research Policy and Practice Section, Harnessing Social Networks to Optimize Environmental Contexts for Diverse Aging Experiences

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Martin, Peter. "2019 GSA FELLOWS SYMPOSIUM: STRENGTH IN AGE: HARNESSING THE POWER OF NETWORKS". Innovation in Aging 3, Supplement_1 (novembre 2019): S538—S539. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igz038.1978.

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Abstract The 2019 GSA Fellows Symposium includes GSA members who were recently granted GSA Fellow status. They represent each of the GSA sections: Biological Sciences (BS), Health Sciences (HS), Behavioral & Social Sciences (BSS), Social Research, Policy & Practice (SRPP), and the Academy for Gerontology in Higher Education (AGHE). The theme of the 2019 GSA Fellows Symposium is focusing on the power of networks and will highlight the importance of neuroendocrine networks (Christian Sell), the role of social support for refugees in Canada (Esme Fuller-Thomson), the importance of professional partnerships to promote health (Heather Young), aging-friendly communities (Emily Greenfield), and the role of networks in teaching gerontology (Tina Kruger). The importance of networks across disciplinary boundaries will be discussed.

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Veselov, Yuriy. "Archetypes of power". Socium i vlast, n. 2 (2023): 38–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.22394/1996-0522-2023-2-38-47.

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The article is focused on the author’s understand- ing of the phenomena that are the basis of the ideological picture of the world of different social group categories. The author presents the histori- cal stage-by-stage development of the fundamental ideas that are the essence of social identity and, consequently, influence the legitimization of power throughout the organized history of mankind and in modern times. This understanding of archetypes in political science is presented for the first time. The article is built around the concept of “arche- type” and expands its meaning to political and ideological dimensions. Thus, using the methodolo- gy of categories of archetypes, the following forms prevailing in the organized history of mankind were identified: archetypes of the Sun, Church, Nation and Law. Such forms can be a convenient meth- odology in conflictology, political science, and the science of international relations. The presented approach opens a new theoretical direction in these sciences.

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Andersen, Heine. "Gender inequality and paradigms in the social sciences". Social Science Information 40, n. 2 (giugno 2001): 265–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/053901801040002004.

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The article is based on a survey of 788 Danish researchers, mainly from the social sciences, and analyses differences between female and male researchers concerning cognitive styles and cognitive convictions. Sandra Harding's portrait of modern science as androcentric and characterized by a set of gender-related dualisms is taken as a point of departure, and the results by and large show gender differences which can be related to this picture. Male researchers give more importance to methodological ideals taken from natural science, objectivity, mathematical methods, rationality, universality and cumulative results, etc., than female researchers do. These differences are shown to be correlated with the degree of power orientation of research topics.

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Wearing, Betsy M. "Gender and Power in Social Work". Australian Social Work 38, n. 1 (gennaio 1985): 11–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03124078508549829.

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Pušnik, Maruša. "SCIENCE IN POWER". Cultural Studies 24, n. 5 (settembre 2010): 637–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09502380903546927.

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Milošević, Zoran, e Miša Stojadinović. "Social sciences and national security". Politika nacionalne bezbednosti 26, n. 1 (2024): 27–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/pnb26-50574.

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The contribution of social sciences and humanities to the security of people, society and the state is a little studied topic. It goes without saying that every member of society, especially scientists, should contribute to security, primarily through the adoption of an adequate security culture, knowledge and will (to defend the state) that they possess, which presupposes their knowledge of the legal frameworks that regulate this field. The problem of the contribution of social sciences and humanities to national security arose due to uncritical reforms of these fields initiated by Western power centres. The evaluation of scientific works and the actions of scientists is extremely important for the state and requires an organized system, otherwise it can be a significant source of endangering national security. In this paper, the authors analyse the importance attached to social sciences and humanities as well as their evaluation in society. Special importance is given to their study from the aspect of national security. The basic assumption that guides the authors is that insufficient control of science by the state contributes to endangering national security. This does not mean censorship and absolute control at the same time, but the creation of an orderly system within which the authors will be able to strengthen the national and democratic capacities of the state through their work, and not be abused for the sake of its destabilization, which is especially important in crisis areas. At the same time, the problem of insufficient evaluation of the importance of social sciences and humanities in relation to other sciences is highlighted. There is also a crisis of reviewing scientific papers which is resulted by the introduction of ideological criteria for the publication of articles. Thus, when the reviewer determines that the author is from Russia or Serbia, the next question is whether the author considers Crimea to be Russian or Ukrainian, or, whether Kosmet is an independent state or part of Serbia. The attitude of the reviewer depends on the answer. In order to advance in their professions, they need to be published in journals of high categories, most of which are in the West. This again leads to the resolution and declaration of sensitive issues, where papers are immediately disqualified if they do not agree with an accepted ideological matrix. The authors use the method of content analysis and the comparative method in their paper.

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Kim, Yun Tae. "Korean elites: Social networks and power". Journal of Contemporary Asia 37, n. 1 (febbraio 2007): 19–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00472330601104482.

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Suzuki, Akihito, e Akinobu Takabayashi. "Life, Science, and Power in History and Philosophy". East Asian Science, Technology and Society 13, n. 1 (25 gennaio 2019): 9–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/18752160-7338333.

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Goddard, Jim. "Book Review: Social Theory, Power and Practice". Journal of Social Work 4, n. 3 (dicembre 2004): 372–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/146801730400400310.

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Suh, Nam Pyo. "Axiomatic Design and Design Thinking in Humanities and Social Sciences in the 21st Century". MATEC Web of Conferences 223 (2018): 01025. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201822301025.

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Since the Industrial Revolution (IR), science and technology have advanced at an ever-accelerating rate. In a mere 250 years since IR, advances in science and technology have changed nearly all aspects of humanity. Before IR, people and animals were used as the primary source of power and energy. After IR, steam engines and other power sources replaced human and animal power, which ultimately changed the economic and political structure of many nations and the world. Now, the world is undergoing socio-economic transformation due to information technology and will soon enter the age of biological revolution. These and other advances in science and technology are likely to accelerate, creating both opportunities and some unanticipated risks to humanity. To ascertain that the technological changes result in positive outcomes for humanity and society, more research in humanities and social sciences is needed so as to complement the advances being made in natural sciences and technology. The question raised in this paper is: “Can Axiomatic Design and design thinking be applied in the fields of humanities and social sciences so as to create imaginative societal solutions in the technology era?” Design examples are given that show how AD can be applied in non-technical fields.

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Li, Yan. "On the Development Path of Humanities and Social Sciences in The New Era". Frontiers in Business, Economics and Management 8, n. 1 (20 marzo 2023): 240–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/fbem.v8i1.6220.

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Today is in a new era of socialism. The new world requires us to open wider to the outside world and strengthen cooperation and exchanges. Reform and innovation in the field of humanities and social sciences and training high-quality talents in the new era are conducive to taking a new path of international development, carrying forward Chinese culture, enhancing the international influence of China's humanities and social sciences, and passing on the theoretical thoughts of China's humanities and social sciences. By reviewing the development history of Chinese humanities and social sciences, this paper discusses the path for the future development of Chinese humanities and social sciences and the promotion of international discourse power.

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Harsanyi, John C. "Measurement of social power in n-person reciprocal power situations". Behavioral Science 7, n. 1 (17 gennaio 2007): 81–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bs.3830070106.

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Delforouz, Saleh. "Agents of Power and Power Relations in Translation". Social Sciences 7, n. 2 (1 febbraio 2012): 166–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/sscience.2012.166.171.

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Sijuwade, O. Philip. "Social Organization and Power: A Sociological Perspective". Social Sciences 7, n. 5 (1 maggio 2012): 704–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/sscience.2012.704.712.

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Mansbridge, Jane. "Using Power/Fighting Power". Constellations 1, n. 1 (dicembre 1994): 53–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8675.1994.tb00004.x.

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Conley, John M. "Comment?Power Is as Power Does". Law Social Inquiry 31, n. 2 (giugno 2006): 467–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-4469.2006.00018.x.

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42

Friedkin, Noah E. "A formal theory of social power". Journal of Mathematical Sociology 12, n. 2 (agosto 1986): 103–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0022250x.1986.9990008.

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van Doorslaer, Luc, e Jack McMartin. "Where translation studies and the social meet". Translation in Society 1, n. 1 (21 febbraio 2022): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/tris.22002.van.

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Abstract This article outlines some main developments that have led to the recent emergence of research on the ‘sociology of translation.’ Such research adopts approaches from the broader social sciences, particularly sociology, but is also directly related to the so-called ‘cultural turn’ within translation studies. The scope of translation research has subsequently expanded to include cultural and power-related issues, creating common ground with the social sciences both in terms of how translation is conceptualized and the methods used to study it. Translation has come to be understood as a socially situated relation with difference, just as translation practitioners and researchers have been understood as complex, situated agents acting within and across the social spheres that condition cross-cultural, multilingual exchange. This orientation opens the way for new discoveries at the intersection of translation studies and the social sciences – work Translation in Society seeks to advance.

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Paasi, Anssi. "Geography, space and the re-emergence of topological thinking". Dialogues in Human Geography 1, n. 3 (novembre 2011): 299–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2043820611421547.

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‘Topological twists’ is one part of John Allen’s long project where he has profoundly examined the spatialities of (political) power and has considerably expanded our horizons. This commentary will reflect four themes related to his article ( Allen, 2011 ). Since there are currently several challenging views on the changing forms of power, I will first briefly compare his ideas of power with that of others. Second, I will scrutinize the re-emergence of topological thinking in social sciences and geography – ‘re-emergence’ because this idea has long roots. I will then comment on current ideas and related ‘geometric’ vocabularies, and finally discuss the issue of generalization versus context in the social sciences.

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Thorpe, Charles. "Science and political power". Metascience 19, n. 3 (4 agosto 2010): 433–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11016-010-9417-0.

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Barnes, Barry. "Power Listens to Science". Social Studies of Science 17, n. 3 (agosto 1987): 555–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030631287017003007.

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Adeney-Risakotta, Bernard. "Power from Below: Deconstructing the Dominant Paradigm of Power". Asian Journal of Social Science 33, n. 1 (2005): 23–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1568531053694699.

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AbstractIn 1998, Indonesia was shaken to the bone by a political, economic, social and cultural crisis that has lasted at least six years. As the 32-year-old regime of President Soeharto collapsed under massive protests, the country began a process of democratization that unleashed conflicts and power struggles all over the country. The ending of an authoritarian regime, the de-legitimization of the military and the euphoria of Reformasi (Reformation) did not usher in a golden age of freedom and prosperity but rather, a period of serious conflicts between races, tribes, religions, political groups, regions and naked economic interests that seem impossible to quench. The long drawn-out crisis in Indonesia may be viewed as a period of power struggles that are an inevitable result of the power vacuum that followed the fall of Soeharto. Conflicts that had been repressed for decades under a militaristic regime roared into life under the banner of "democracy".

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Hargaden, Kevin. "Locating the ‘Lordless Powers’ in Ireland: Karl Barth, Novels, and Theological Ethics in the Aftermath of the Celtic Tiger". Irish Theological Quarterly 84, n. 3 (21 maggio 2019): 243–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021140019849389.

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Theological reflection on economic ethics often follows the tradition of the social sciences in describing economic reality in econometric terms. The numerical imagination of the social sciences is not always an elegant dialogue partner for theological ethical reflection. This can be seen to be the case when we draw upon Karl Barth’s discussion of ‘lordless powers’ to describe the dramatic economic reversal endured in Ireland over the last decade. In this article, I propose that literature represents an important additional dialogue partner for theological reflection. Four Irish novels are proposed as potential grounds for considering the relevance of the lordless power discussion in an Irish context.

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Beck, Ulrich. "Reframing Power in the Globalized World". Organization Studies 29, n. 5 (maggio 2008): 793–804. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0170840608090096.

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This paper throws light on the global power games being played out between global business, nation-states and movements rooted in civil society. It offers an account of the changing nature of power in the global age and assesses the influence of the counter-powers. The thesis is that, in an age of global crises and risks, the creation of a dense network of transnational interdependencies is exactly what is needed to regain national autonomy, not least in relation to a highly mobile world economy. The author thereby argues that a paradigm shift of the social sciences is needed, from `methodological nationalism' to `methodological cosmopolitanism'.

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Felstead, Kizzy, Julia Johnson e Angela Melling. "The Power to Change". British Journal of Social Work 53, n. 3 (1 aprile 2023): 1751–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjsw/bcad057.

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