Tesi sul tema "Poetas irlandesa"
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Wolwacz, Andrea Ferrás. "Tom Paulin's poetry: politics, history and language". Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10923/5742.
Testo completoThis dissertation examines contemporary Northern Irish Literature written in English with the help of the theoretical approach of Irish Studies. It aims to introduce and make a critique of poetry written by Tom Paulin, a contemporary British poet who is regarded one of the major Protestant Irish writers to emerge from Ulster province. The thread pursued in this analysis relates to an investigation of how ideological discourses and the issues of identity are represented in the poet’s work. The author’s critical evaluation of existing ideologies and identities and his attempt to respond to them will also be analyzed. To perform this analysis, this dissertation is divided into three chapters. The first chapter presents an account of historical events in Ireland from its conquest to the present focusing in Northern Ireland after partition by the Anglo-Irish Treaty of 1922. The second chapter is dedicated to a reflection on the establishment of Irish national literature written in English and its close relation to Irish social and political history. Finally, the third chapter is dedicated to a detailed analysis of selected poems from five different collections: State of Justice (1977), The Strange Museum (1980) Liberty Tree (1983), Fivemiletown (1987) and The Wind Dog (1999). In order to investigate the issues of identity and ideology, this chapter is divided in three sections according to three important recurring themes. The first section analyzes poetry and politics; the second investigates poetry and history and the third evaluates poetry and Language. Among the authors consulted to form the basis of the discussion are Terry Eagleton, Edward Said, Seamus Deane, Elmer Andrews, Norman Vance, Peter MacDonald, Sara Broom, Patrícia Craig, Neil Corcoran, and John Goodby. Most of them belong to this specific line of Postcolonial literature that is called Irish Studies.
A presente tese analisa a literatura contemporânea da Irlanda do Norte de língua inglesa com apoio teorico dos Estudos Irlandeses. Tem como objetivo introduzir e criticar a poesia escrita por Tom Paulin, poeta britânico contemporâneo, considerado um dos grandes escritores irlandeses protestantes surgidos na província de Ulster. A linha percorrida nesta análise diz respeito à investigação de como os discursos ideológicos e as questões de identidade são representados no trabalho do poeta. Uma avaliação crítica do autor sobre ideologias e identidades existentes na Irlanda do Norte e sua tentativa de responder a elas também serão analisadas. Para realizar esta análise, a tese está dividida em três capítulos. O primeiro apresenta um relato de eventos históricos na Irlanda desde sua conquista pelo Império Britânico até o presente momento, concentrando-se na Irlanda do Norte depois da Partição gerada pelo Tratado Anglo-Irlandês de 1922.O segundo capítulo dedica-se a uma reflexão sobre a criação da literatura nacional irlandesa escrita em inglês e sua estreita relação com a história social e política do país. Finalmente, o terceiro capítulo constrói uma análise detalhada de poemas selecionados de cinco coleções diferentes: State of Justice (1977), The Strange Museum (1980) Liberty Tree (1983), Fivemiletown (1987) e The Wind Dog (1999). A fim de investigar as questões de identidade e ideologia, este capítulo está dividido em três subcapítulos de acordo com três importantes temas recorrentes. A primeira parte analisa poesia e política, a segunda investiga poesia e história, e o terceiro subcapítulo examina poesia e linguagem. Entre os diversos autores consultados para fundamentação do estudo sobre a poesia de Tom Paulin destacam-se Terry Eagleton, Edward Said, Elmer Andrews, Norman Vance, Peter MacDonald, Sara Broom, Patrícia Craig e Neil Corcoran. Grande parte destes teóricos pertencem a uma corrente específica da literatura pós-colonial, denominada Estudos Irlandeses .
Stankiewicz, Mariese Ribas. "Tradition and dialogic interactions between William Butler Yeats's poetry andf irish pop music". Florianópolis, SC, 2005. http://repositorio.ufsc.br/handle/123456789/101813.
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Wolwacz, Andrea Ferr?s. "Tom Paulin's poetry : politics, history and language". Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, 2014. http://tede2.pucrs.br/tede2/handle/tede/2141.
Testo completoA presente tese analisa a literatura contempor?nea da Irlanda do Norte de l?ngua inglesa com apoio teorico dos Estudos Irlandeses. Tem como objetivo introduzir e criticar a poesia escrita por Tom Paulin, poeta brit?nico contempor?neo, considerado um dos grandes escritores irlandeses protestantes surgidos na prov?ncia de Ulster. A linha percorrida nesta an?lise diz respeito ? investiga??o de como os discursos ideol?gicos e as quest?es de identidade s?o representados no trabalho do poeta. Uma avalia??o cr?tica do autor sobre ideologias e identidades existentes na Irlanda do Norte e sua tentativa de responder a elas tamb?m ser?o analisadas. Para realizar esta an?lise, a tese est? dividida em tr?s cap?tulos. O primeiro apresenta um relato de eventos hist?ricos na Irlanda desde sua conquista pelo Imp?rio Brit?nico at? o presente momento, concentrando-se na Irlanda do Norte depois da Parti??o gerada pelo Tratado Anglo-Irland?s de 1922. O segundo cap?tulo dedica-se a uma reflex?o sobre a cria??o da literatura nacional irlandesa escrita em ingl?s e sua estreita rela??o com a hist?ria social e pol?tica do pa?s. Finalmente, o terceiro cap?tulo constr?i uma an?lise detalhada de poemas selecionados de cinco cole??es diferentes: State of Justice (1977), The Strange Museum (1980) Liberty Tree (1983), Fivemiletown (1987) e The Wind Dog (1999). A fim de investigar as quest?es de identidade e ideologia, este cap?tulo est? dividido em tr?s subcap?tulos de acordo com tr?s importantes temas recorrentes. A primeira parte analisa poesia e pol?tica, a segunda investiga poesia e hist?ria, e o terceiro subcap?tulo examina poesia e linguagem. Entre os diversos autores consultados para fundamenta??o do estudo sobre a poesia de Tom Paulin destacam-se Terry Eagleton, Edward Said, Elmer Andrews, Norman Vance, Peter MacDonald, Sara Broom, Patr?cia Craig e Neil Corcoran. Grande parte destes te?ricos pertencem a uma corrente espec?fica da literatura p?s-colonial, denominada Estudos Irlandeses .
This dissertation examines contemporary Northern Irish Literature written in English with the help of the theoretical approach of Irish Studies. It aims to introduce and make a critique of poetry written by Tom Paulin, a contemporary British poet who is regarded one of the major Protestant Irish writers to emerge from Ulster province. The thread pursued in this analysis relates to an investigation of how ideological discourses and the issues of identity are represented in the poet s work. The author s critical evaluation of existing ideologies and identities and his attempt to respond to them will also be analyzed. To perform this analysis, this dissertation is divided into three chapters. The first chapter presents an account of historical events in Ireland from its conquest to the present focusing in Northern Ireland after partition by the Anglo-Irish Treaty of 1922. The second chapter is dedicated to a reflection on the establishment of Irish national literature written in English and its close relation to Irish social and political history. Finally, the third chapter is dedicated to a detailed analysis of selected poems from five different collections: State of Justice (1977), The Strange Museum (1980) Liberty Tree (1983), Fivemiletown (1987) and The Wind Dog (1999). In order to investigate the issues of identity and ideology, this chapter is divided in three sections according to three important recurring themes. The first section analyzes poetry and politics; the second investigates poetry and history and the third evaluates poetry and Language. Among the authors consulted to form the basis of the discussion are Terry Eagleton, Edward Said, Seamus Deane, Elmer Andrews, Norman Vance, Peter MacDonald, Sara Broom, Patr?cia Craig, Neil Corcoran, and John Goodby. Most of them belong to this specific line of Postcolonial literature that is called Irish Studies.
Annunciação, Viviane Carvalho da. "Exile, home and city: the poetic architecture of Belfast". Universidade de São Paulo, 2012. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8147/tde-30102012-123412/.
Testo completoA presente tese tem como objetivo compreender como a poesia escrita na Irlanda do Norte representa a cidade de Belfast durante o século vinte. A hipótese defendida pela tese é a de que o trabalho poético com a métrica, figuras de linguagem e imagens cria uma constelação de experimentos estéticos. O trabalho também compreende como os poetas recriaram não somente os pontos de referência arquitetônicos de Belfast, mas também os seus próprios deslocamentos históricos e geográficos. Devido à assinatura do tratado anglo-irlandês em 1922 através do qual o Ulster se manteve parte das Ilhas Britânicas e o sul começava a 7 construir as fundações do que seria chamada futuramente de República da Irlanda, os poetas pertencentes à Irlanda do Norte criaram uma paisagem poética que é incessantemente fragmentada por meio da alienação e do deslocamento subjetivo. A análise dos poemas de Belfast escritos por Louis MacNeice, John Hewitt, Padraic Fiacc, Michael Longley, Derek Mahon, Ciaran Carson, Paul Muldoon, Medbh McGuckian, Seamus Heaney, Sinéad Morrissey, Leontia Flynn, Allen Gillis e Miriam Gamble, demonstra que a arquitetura poética de Belfast aponta para espaços sociológicos mais abrangentes. A cidade não é retratada singularmente, mas em sua conexão com outras localidades globais. Por meio de um espaço de confluência, que agrupa discursos diversos, os poemas selecionados apresentam um desejo simbólico de possuir Belfast, uma cidade em que arte, história e memórias interagem de forma dinâmica. Imagens e estilos são passados de geração para geração, criando uma constelação de sonhos aterrorizantes e esperançosos, que engajam passado e presente em uma reflexão sobre pertencimento identitário e artístico.
BARZAGHINI, NICOLETTA. "RUNNING TO PARADISE: UNA LETTURA CUMULATIVA DELLA RACCOLTA RESPONSIBILITIES: POEMS AND A PLAY (1914) DI WILLIAM BUTLER YEATS". Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/932.
Testo completoThis thesis deals with the analysis of the collection Responsibilities: Poems and a Play by William Butler Yeats, published for the first time in 1914 and lately included in a wider collection in 1916. Responsibilities was conceived in a public context where the social dynamics in Ireland were subjected to contrasting forces, and in a private context in which the poet conceived the idea that only the constitution of a public ethic could have paved the way to the creation of an independent Irish state. For this reason, this collection can be considered as the beginning of a process of awareness by W. B. Yeats of his role, not only as a poet, in a social process that could have accelerated the rediscovery of the Irish cultural identity as an essential requirement for independence.
BARZAGHINI, NICOLETTA. "RUNNING TO PARADISE: UNA LETTURA CUMULATIVA DELLA RACCOLTA RESPONSIBILITIES: POEMS AND A PLAY (1914) DI WILLIAM BUTLER YEATS". Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/932.
Testo completoThis thesis deals with the analysis of the collection Responsibilities: Poems and a Play by William Butler Yeats, published for the first time in 1914 and lately included in a wider collection in 1916. Responsibilities was conceived in a public context where the social dynamics in Ireland were subjected to contrasting forces, and in a private context in which the poet conceived the idea that only the constitution of a public ethic could have paved the way to the creation of an independent Irish state. For this reason, this collection can be considered as the beginning of a process of awareness by W. B. Yeats of his role, not only as a poet, in a social process that could have accelerated the rediscovery of the Irish cultural identity as an essential requirement for independence.
Boessio, Ana Lúcia Montano. "Amongst shadows and labyrinths : a visual poetics for Samuel Beckett's Ohio Impromptu". reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/24044.
Testo completoThe object of study of this dissertation is the pictorial composition of Ohio Impromptu, by Samuel Beckett. Therefore, it presents a visual poetics as an interdisciplinary strategy of analysis of the work, including its film version. From its socialhistorical contextualization within postmodernity, based on authors such as Zygmunt Bauman and David Harvey, altogether with the definition, delimitation and contextualization of the artistic references present in the play and in the film, it is analyzed the way the pictorial choices made by the author interfere in the concept of space and its relations with time, as much as the space of the book as an element of connection between space and time in regard to the reader-spectator, Listener, Reader, and author. The space is analyzed from two perspectives: the pictorial one, that is, the way the space is constructed and treated in contemporary artwork, especially in regard to the rupture of the space of the painting and the melting of the frontiers of the work as category; the literary one, from what Gaston Bachelard proposes as a poetics of the space – a topoanalysis of the work as a space of synthesis of the immemorial with memory, a systematic psychological study of the locals of our private life. In this theater of the past, which is our memory, sometimes we believe to know ourselves in time; instead, what we really know is just a series of fixations in the spaces of stability of human beings who do not want to move on in time, who in their own past, when they go in search of the lost time, want to suspend the passage of time. Space retains the compressed time. The poetics of space deals with the space of our loneliness. Here, space is everything, for time does not animate memory. The metaphors presented by Gaston Bachelard can be easily related to the universe of Ohio Impromptu, not only because Listener and Reader are set in a room, around a table, but especially because the text is immersed in the space of reverie which is, according to the author, the house of memories. Ohio Impromptu is a house of attics and basements, corners and corridors full of unrevealed memories, unspoken words, unforgettable feelings and faces – a perfect synthesis of the immemorial with memory. Through a visual poetics, added to a topoanalysis, we reach the veiled presence of the author and his own story permeating the space of the work, and a concept of time as an antithesis of the postmodern time; a time that persists through repetition, a time that resists erasure; the time of myth. Through these procedures of analysis, we reach a concept of time in Beckett as kairos.
Annunciação, Viviane Carvalho da. "Seamus Heaney: a polifonia (da) poética do exílio". Universidade de São Paulo, 2008. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8147/tde-11092008-173942/.
Testo completoThe masters research entitled \"Seamus Heaney: Polyphonic Poetics of Exile\" enabled us to conclude that, as the poet distances himself from his native homeland, he de-constructs the notion of poetic subjectivity. Therefore, in order to display this feature, the persona embraces a catholic pilgrimage through which he reconstructs symbolically the fragmentations and divisions of his own community, whilst he himself creates imaginary dialogues between his past, present and future. Overcoming the traditional chronotope of linear time and space, Heaney gives rise to an exile poetics whose polyphonic consciousness stems from: 1. the personas (subaltern or literary) that have belonged to his artistic constitution; 2. the guilt of distancing himself from Northern Ireland in the middle of a civil war; and 3. the desire of liberty provided by the critical vision of James Joyce. As long as he performs circular movements around himself and his land, the author reproduces the Celtic symbol triskele through which he reflects about the implications of writing poetry in contemporary society.
Wolkoff, Gisele Giandoni. "Composições pictóricas na obra de Eavan Boland: paisagens interiores". Universidade de São Paulo, 2008. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8147/tde-03122008-163001/.
Testo completoWhile presenting the work of the Irish, contemporary writer Eavan Boland to the public of Portuguese readers, by means of a poetic selection that privileges visuality and ekphrasis, this thesis establishes an intermediatic reading (visual and literary arts) and verifies intermediality´s effects of meaning in the construction of poetic lyricism. While presupposing language´s inevitable incommunicability, this thesis bears witness to the intermediality present in the process of writing in the frontiers of the national and the cosmopolitan and, above all, of the private and public and vice-versa, as an artistic tool, characteristic of poetry´s plural identity, which is capable of reaching broader, less deficient levels of communicability. Ultimately, the selection of poems here presented heeds to the intimate trajectory of Eavan Boland´s artistic production, which reveals levels of linguistic articulation (being them visual, verbal or intermediatic) that suspend its incommunicability and, then, are able to reach deeper spheres of communicative success, as it brings up the lyric nature of writing. The movements that go from the public to the private spheres of subjectivity refer to the search for interiority, for the self, the self-portrait in poetry. Therefore, from the interpretative exercise of the poetic translations, as well as from the study of intermediality, ekphrasis is here read as a poetic tool in the work of Eavan Boland, metonimic of the poetic voice´s transit within the Irish tradition, from where the poet speaks, the Irish nation and the rupture with such tradition, in search of the encounter with the Female, the woman´s voice and, above all, the poetic voice as enunciator of the communicative flow.
Brisset, Sandrine Michelle. "Bard of Modern Ireland : Perspectives on Voice and Mask within the Poetry of Brendan Kennelly". Paris 3, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA030151.
Testo completoKruczkowska, Joanna. "The role of contemporary northern Irish poetry in the context of the conflict in Ulster". Paris 3, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA030134.
Testo completoThe aim of this dissertation is to demonstrate that the situation of the Northern Irish conflict necessitates taking roles by poets, even if they claim having no 'public' role to perform in this context. The poets' approaches to the conflict and modes of description analysed in this work reflect the situation in the North and the poets' sense of identity. Those attitudes and modes serve to find a 'mirror' through which to convey emotions and events in an appropriate way and try to understand mechanisms behind the conflict. The poets discussed in detail are Michael Longley and Tom Paulin, two poets of the Ulster Protestant background. The last chapter, devoted to the links between Northern Irish and Polish contemporary poetry considers also some aspects of Seamus Heaney's work. It is based on Paulin's and Heaney's reading of Polish poetry and on the convergences between history and literature of both countries
CORSI, Edson Manzan. "Modalidades do estranho na poesia de William Butler Yeats". Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2010. http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tde/2392.
Testo completoThis thesis has as its object of study three modalities of the uncanny as they appear in the poetry of Irish writer William Butler Yeats. They are: the incidence of the Double, the contact with the Deads, their way of operation in the metaphysical sphere as well as in the world of the Living, and the Animist way of thinking which embraces the omnipotence of thought. We believe that this is possible to be theoretically thought and analyzed through the ideas presented by Sigmund Freud in his essay titled The uncanny ( Das Unheimliche ), edited in 1919. In order to help our discussion of the problem, we used some considerations from French psychoanalyst Jacques Lacan. For example, what he exposes in his seminar dedicated to the anxiety and in his essay on the mirror stage . Many important ideas and concepts from literary critics such as T. S. Eliot, W. H. Auden, Tzvetan Todorov, Emil Staiger, Joseph Warren Beach, Ezra Pound, among others, were also used as basis for the development of our discussion on the theme of the strangeness (uncanny) in the frontiers between literature and psychoanalysis. The thought of Friedrich Nietzsche also helped us to understand the concept that Yeats developed and used of tragic joy and the relationship of the poet with the tragic thinking, discussed by the German philosopher and which influenced the work of the Irish writer. This influence made possible, in the poetry Yeats wrote, appear an aspect of absurdity, of ambition for being assimilated in the chorus of the tragedy visible, for instance, in the chapter about the Double and that we can find in his most important poems.
Esta dissertação tem, como objeto de estudo, três modalidades do estranho na poesia do escritor irlandês William Butler Yeats. São elas: a incidência do Duplo, o contato com os Mortos, o modo de operação deles, tanto no âmbito metafísico quanto no mundo dos Vivos, e o modo de pensar Animista que abarca a onipotência de pensamento. Acreditamos que isso é possível de ser teoricamente pensado e estudado a partir das ideias apresentadas por Sigmund Freud, em seu ensaio O estranho ( Das Unheimliche ), publicado em 1919. Para auxiliar nossa discussão do problema, utilizamos algumas considerações do psicanalista francês Jacques Lacan. Por exemplo, o que ele expõe em seu seminário dedicado à angústia e no seu ensaio sobre o estádio do espelho . Muitas ideias e conceitos importantes de críticos literários como T. S. Eliot, W. H. Auden, Tzvetan Todorov, Emil Staiger, Joseph Warren Beach, Ezra Pound, entre outros, foram também utilizados como base para o desenvolvimento de nossa discussão sobre o tema do estranho, nas fronteiras entre a literatura e a psicanálise. O pensamento de Friedrich Nietzsche também ajudou-nos a entender o conceito que Yeats desenvolveu e usou de alegria trágica e a relação do poeta com o pensamento trágico, discutido pelo filósofo alemão e que influenciou a obra do escritor irlandês. Isso possibilitou, na poesia que Yeats escreveu, aparecer um aspecto de absurdidade, de ambição por assimilar-se ao coro da tragédia visível, por exemplo, no capítulo sobre o duplo e que podemos encontrar em seus mais importantes poemas.
White, Mélanie. "Entre mythe et histoire. L'héritage classique de la poésie nord-irlandaise du XXe siècle". Thesis, Paris 3, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA030155.
Testo completoThis thesis explores the diverse aspects of the renewal of the classics in the poetry of Louis MacNeice, Derek Mahon, Seamus Heaney, Michael Longley and Tom Paulin. From the 1930s to the beginning of the XXIst century, Northern-Irish poetry has fruitfully tackled the most prominent genres of Greek literature and thought, through for instance a fragmentation of the epic model, as well as the rewriting and modernization of Greek drama. Canonical texts such as Homer’s Odyssey, Sophocles’, Euripides’ and Aeschylus’ tragedies are the filters which allow these poets to envision their contemporary circumstances. A poetry for the present, concerned with temporality, which either exemplifies or rejects Aristotle’s rules of poetic composition, is thus enacted and revisits central notions from Greek philosophy, as for instance Aristotle’s energeia. The status of the classical heritage, from the mythical method to translation, questions the very basis of poetic creation and redefines the link between the poet and his society. On the eve of the Second World War for MacNeice and during the bloodiest years of the Troubles for the other poets, particularly violent contexts blur the frontier between poetry and history. Both interact in the poets’ interest in Greek historiography, specifically in Herodotus’ and Thucydides’ sole reliability on visual testimony, which triggers very diverse poetic incarnations
Jindani, Ingrid Shirin. "La poétique textile de Paul Muldoon (1951-)". Thesis, Rennes 2, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019REN20025.
Testo completoThe Textile Poetics of Paul Muldoon (1951-) Paul Muldoon’s poetry has consistently made reference to textiles. Alongside descriptions of highly specialised fabrics such as dimity, buckram and barège, his work also features numerous textile images including hand-embroidered tablecloths, soiled blankets and linen shifts. Indeed, the detail and scope of Muldoon’s textile imagery suggests that the trope is central to his poetic. By examining the various ways he incorporates textiles into his poetry, this thesis posits the argument that Muldoon’s poetic is essentially a textile one. Moreover, by considering the relationship between texts and textiles, this thesis also aims to show how Muldoon’s textile poetic draws on a tradition extending from classical Greek poetry through to Jonathan Swift, W. B. Yeats and post-War Irish poetry. In addition it will also study how the economic, political and cultural legacy of Ireland’s textile industry is threaded through Muldoon’s work
Naugrette-Fournier, Marion. "Pour une nouvelle histoire des objets : réévaluation, classement et recyclage dans l'oeuvre poétique de Derek Mahon". Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015USPCA155.
Testo completoThis thesis explores the aesthetics of objects and things in the poetic works of Derek Mahon. We cannot but be struck by the impressive array of objects in his poems, where they seem to literally monopolize the poetic voice, and almost steal the poet’s firmly established position. Objects in Mahon’s poetry become the true lyrical “I” of the poem, as in “The Apotheosis of Tins” or “The Drawing Board”. Objects are considered as the mouthpiece for the poet’s own preoccupations and ambiguities, especially apropos his attitude towards History and the Troubles in Northern Ireland (this conflict has even provoked on Mahon’s part what he calls a “colonial aphasia” syndrome).We might then assume that objects represent a disguised opportunity for the poet to express his own thoughts about the conflict, but also about other issues as well, economic as well as environmental. Speaking through objects might then enable the poet to overcome his trauma due to the conflict, as well as liberate himself from his own Protestant Northern Irish milieu, in order to conceive his own aesthetics of objects, and even an Aesthetics of Trash, as Hugh Haughton has called it. Thanks to some recent writings in the field of material culture studies, we will endeavour to study how Mahon is actually trying to escape in his poetry from “(Northern) Irish objects”, and how he finds in beckettian disjecta or rubbish the possibility of freedom, as well as the possibility of a new, post-human world. We will also seek to distinguish between objects and things, which Mahon values differently. We shall try to demonstrate, by using a philosophical, but also an economic and aesthetical perspective, how Mahon chooses to differentiate between the economic and the aesthetical value of an object, by reevaluating it before recycling it, opening the possibility of the transformation of the object into the thing.It is the problematical status of the object and the new dimension that Mahon allows it to take that we intend to study in this thesis
Michaux, Charlotte. "La fée dans le symbolisme européen, domaines francophone et anglophone : identité nationale, mémoire littéraire et questionnements poétiques". Paris 3, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA030067.
Testo completoOur study takes a look at the symbolism in French and English literature, represented by the personage of the fairy. Writings with a mythical theme were an obligatory rite of passage for the majority of poets, big and small, in the young generation of the Symbolist movement. Their works share common concerns; the desire to create an archaic memory of the fabulous, to construct an ideal image of the nation, to revisit poetic rapture through storytelling, to question the legitimacy of the image and to test the possibilities of the poetic voice. Far from being reduced to a symbol of escapism, the motif of the fairy represents hope, questioning and flaws in the Symbolist movement. We can see how, thanks to an enchanted topos, a fragile and dispersed movement succeeded in opening up the literary tool of the poem to a national and transnational dialogue between its different actors, and moreover creating for itself an identity and a collective history which compensates for the official history of the movement. Is