Tesi sul tema "Pharmacy (Firm)"
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Heunis, C. "A comparative study of the pharmacy business models with specific reference to Nuclicks and Pick 'n Pay". Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/53233.
Testo completoENGLISH ABSTRACT: The purpose of this report is to create a better understanding of the new pharmacy initiatives in the South African market, with specific reference to the Nuclicks and Pick 'n Pay groups. In order to understand the respective business concepts better the following abstracts from each chapter of the study is given. Chapter one is basically the introduction to the study and describes the events that lead to the above mentioned corporate retailers to enter the pharmacy market place. An introduction to Hamel's business model theory is also discussed and identified as a possible means of evaluating the corporate retailers' business concepts. In Chapter two the strategic analysis of the South African retail pharmacy industry is performed. This analysis is performed to create an understanding of the different forces at work in the industry. Some of the key findings in this chapter are that changes to the pharmacy act and the way dispensing licences are going to be awarded creates uncertainty. The profit outlook of retail pharmacy, though on the decline, still compares favourably to other retailers. In chapter three the core concepts of Hamel's business model are presented in more detail and applied to the retail pharmacy environment. In his view, a strategy needs to change the industry rules. This chapter ends with the concept of wealth potential based on Hamel's teachings. The wealth potential concept is about creating cash flow and profits. A business model that is able to create customer benefits well below the cost of the competitors is regarded as efficient. By utilising the Hamel way the Nuclicks (chapter four) and Pick 'n Pay (chapter five) business concepts is unpacked. Both Nuclicks and Pick 'n Pay pharmacy business models are presented within the corporate framework of the groups. Nuclicks bought an established pharmacy franchise while Pick 'n Pay launched Healthpharm. Nuclicks creates a possible choke point by buying UPD. The Nuclicks pharmacy strategy is a more comprehensive health strategy, while Pick 'n Pay follows a more cautious approach. As franchising will playa major role in both pharmacy concepts, the theory of franchising is presented in chapter six. Telephonic interviews with Link franchisees are conducted and the possible reasons for the ambiguity that crept into the Link business model are discussed. As the Healthpharm franchise is a new concept, it is evaluated based on information gathered from press releases and the Healthpharm web-site. In chapter seven universal conclusions and recommendations, based upon the literature study and this investigation, are presented. One of the key findings are, success in the face of changes requires more than the current way of doing business. It requires an innovative thinking process. New business models have to be formulated that allows retail pharmacists to establish a focused and well-differentiated value proposition. This value proposition needs to be meaningful for consumers and must strengthen a pharmacy outlet's competitive position.
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Die doel van hierdie verslag is om 'n beter begrip vir die nuwe apteek inisiatiewe in die Suid-Afrikaanse mark te ontwikkel, met spesifieke verwysing na die Nuclicks en Pick 'n Pay groepe. Om die onderskeie besiqheidskonsepte beter te verstaan, word die volgende opsomming van elke hoofstuk van die studie uiteengesit. Hoofstuk een is 'n inleiding tot die studie en beskryf die gebeure wat aanleiding gegee het tot die bogenoemde korporatiewe kleinhandelaars se toetrede tot die apteek mark. 'n Inleiding van Hamel se besigheidsmodel teorie is ook bespreek en is geïdentifiseer as evaluering van die korporatiewe kleinhandelaars se besigheidskonsepte. Hoofstuk twee bied 'n strategiese analise van die Suid-Afrikaanse kleinhandelaars apteek industrie. Hierdie analise is geskep om beter begrip te ontwikkel vir die verskillende kragte wat inwerk in die industrie. Van die bevindinge in die hoofstuk is die veranderinge in die apteek wetgewing en die wyse waarop resepteer lisensies toegeken gaan word, en hoeveel onsekerhede dit tot gevolg het. Die wins vooruitsigte van kleinhandelaars apteke, alhoewel aan die afneem, vergelyk steeds gunstig met ander kleinhandelaars. In Hoofstuk drie is die kern konsepte van Hamel se besigheidsmodel in meer detail uiteengesit en toegepas op die kleinhandelaar apteek omgewing. Uit sy oogpunt, is 'n strategie nodig om veranderinge te weeg te bring in die industrie reëls. Hierdie hoofstuk eindig met die konsep van waarde potensiaal wat gebaseer is op Hamel se teorie. Hierdie waarde potensiaal konsep is gebaseer op die skep van kontantvloei en 'n Besigheidsmodel wat in staat is om die kliënt te begunstig heelwat laer as die koste van die teenstander, word beskou as effektief. Hamel se teorie is gebruik om Nuclicks (hoofstuk vier) en Pick 'n Pay (hoofstuk vyf) se besigheidskonsepte te analiseer. Beide Nuclicks en Pick 'n Pay se besigheidsmodelle word aangebied binne die korporatiewe raakwerke van die groepe. Nuclicks het 'n gevestigde apteek konsessie gekoop terwyl Pick 'n Pay vir Healthpharm begin het. Nuclicks het 'n moontlike 'wurgpunt" geskep deur die aankoop van UPD. Die Nuclicks apteek strategie is 'n meer omvattende gesondheidstrategie, terwyl Pick 'n Pay 'n meer versigtige benadering volg. Aangesien besigheid konsessie 'n belangrike rol speel in beide apteek konsepte, word die teorie van konsessie in hoofstuk ses behandel. Telefoniese onderhoude is gevoer met Link konsessiehouers en die moontlike redes vir die twyfelagtigheid van die Link besigheidsmodel word bespreek. Aangesien die Healthpharm konsessie 'n nuwe konsep is, word dit geëvalueer op grond van inligting wat versamel is uit die media en die Healthpharm webtuiste. In Hoofstuk sewe word universele afleidings en aanbevelings, gebaseer op die literatuurstudie en die ondersoek, uiteengesit. Een van die hoof bevindings was dat sukses benodig meer as die huidige manier van besigheid doen. Nuwe besigheidsmodelle moet geformuleer word, wat dit vir kleinhandelaar apteke moontlik sal maak om 'n gefokusde en goed gedifferensieerde waarde voorstel tot stand te bring. Hierdie voorstel moet betekenisvol wees vir die verbruiker en moet die apteek kompeterende posisie versterk.
Vokatá, Klára. "Analýza podpory prodeje farmaceutické firmy Novartis s.r.o". Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-4980.
Testo completoVelecká, Aneta. "Analýza produktového portfolia farmaceutické firmy MEDA Pharma, s.r.o". Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-264258.
Testo completoTatarová, Jana. "Adaptace marketingové strategie firmy GEHE Pharma pro český trh". Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-76536.
Testo completoKostár, Matej. "Posouzení informačního systému firmy a návrh změn". Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta podnikatelská, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-399987.
Testo completoHartgers, Richard. "Value creation in a reregulatedmarket : Divestments, firms, and dynamic processes". Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Företagsekonomiska institutionen, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-123588.
Testo completoGrade: A
Hartgers, Richard. "Value creation in a reregulated market : Divestments, firms and dynamic processes". Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Företagsekonomiska institutionen, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-132742.
Testo completoBetyg: A
Minozzi, Marco <1991>. "Financial Policies in R&D Intensive Firms. The case of Pharma Industry". Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/9987.
Testo completoLi, Yingjian. "Investigation of the effects of curing and casting methods on the physicochemical properties of polymeric coating systems". Diss., University of Iowa, 2016. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/2239.
Testo completoBhatt, Bhavik Janankkumar. "Regenerated cellulose for controlled oral drug delivery". Diss., University of Iowa, 2012. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/4577.
Testo completoGendre, Claire. "Process Analytical Technology : suivi en temps réel d’une opération d’enrobage et de curing et nouvelles avancées dans la caractérisation du film polymère". Thesis, Paris 11, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA114836/document.
Testo completoImplementation of PAT (Process Analytical Technology) approach has recently been promoted by the FDA (Food and Drug Administration) within the pharmaceutical industry. A desired goal of the PAT framework is to enhance understanding and control of the manufacturing process through timely measurements, during processing, to ensure final product quality. Real-time monitoring of a coating operation was performed from in-line Near Infrared (NIR) measurements inside a pan coater. Mass of coating materials, determined by simple and fast weighing but depending on core tablet weight uniformity, and film coating thickness, obtained from accurate and non-destructive Terahertz Pulsed Imaging (TPI) measurements, were used as reference values to calibrate NIR spectral information. In both cases, these two critical quality attributes were predicted with low predictive errors, which were found to be similar. In addition, real-time predictions of drug release from cured tablets were carried out by in-line NIR measurements. The coating operation was successfully stopped when desired dissolution criteria were achieved. A post-coating thermal treatment, known as curing, is generally required to stabilize film coating from aqueous polymer dispersion. Innovative techniques were jointly used to elucidate the underlying mechanisms of film formation along the curing process. This study provided a new insight into the tablet coating structure, highlighting a reduced internal coating porosity, a decrease in water content and showing a better structural rearrangement of polymer chains, with dynamic curing. All investigated techniques confirmed that a stabilized state was reached after a 4 h dynamic curing in comparison with a reference curing carried out in an oven for 24 h. Interestingly even prior to curing, new findings were pointed out, during coated tablets storage, related to the crystallisation and the upward migration of cetyl alcohol, coupled to the downward migration of sodium lauryl sulfate within the coating layer
Bile, Jessica. "Microencapsulation d’agent antimicrobien pour le développement de conditionnements primaires fonctionnalisés". Thesis, Lyon 1, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LYO10182/document.
Testo completoFirst, this work focused on the formulation of microparticles loaded with antimicrobial agent using the emulsion/solvent evaporation method. Several morphologies have been obtained with nonsmooth microparticles characterized by scars and defects, roughness and holes. The parameters and the physico-chemical mechanisms involved in these morphological deteriorations have been identified and discussed. It has been shown that the formulation and processing parameters as the polymer mass and molar mass, the surfactant as well as the speed and shear rate of the propeller play a key role in the final microparticles surface states. This study proved that there is a competition between solvent evaporation and the coalescence of emulsion droplets which is responsible for the morphological degradations. Following this study, the resulting microspheres loaded with phenylethyl alcohol were dispersed in a binder and coated as thin films of various thicknesses by the dip-coating method at the polyolefin surface. It has been measured that the use of microparticles slows the antimicrobial agent diffusion by increasing the number of polymeric matrices that have to be crossed in order to reach the external medium. Such thin films resulted in an antimicrobial agent delivery up to 3 months which is 15 times higher than the delivery obtained for the non-encapsulated antimicrobial agent. The antimicrobial activity of the phenylethyl alcohol in an emulsion has also been investigated. The phenylethyl alcohol partition between the water phase, the oil phase and the micellar phase of an emulsion has been measured. These results led to the development of a mathematical model calculating the fraction of free antimicrobial agent present in the aqueous phase. It has been correlated with emulsion dosages and microbiological measurements using the five microorganisms of the challenge test during 14 days. It has been demonstrated that calculations enable the prediction of the antimicrobial agent concentration needed to ensure the antimicrobial protection. In particular, this work proved that the phenylethyl alcohol quantity necessary for antimicrobial protection is respectively 1.6 and 4.3 times higher for a micellar solution and an emulsion compared to an aqueous solution
Liu, Pei Chun, e 劉姵君. "Study On Success Factors Of Pharmacy Information System And Customer Satisfaction :The Central Taiwan Firms As Example". Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/15977966370520465405.
Testo completo國立彰化師範大學
企業管理學系國際企業經營管理
98
The study aims to explore the influence of user satisfaction when pharmacists fill a prescription after pharmacies adopt application software. Research subjects for the study are the pharmacies in Taichung City and Taichung County. Aspects include the computer system assisting management, health insurance cost reporting system, pharmacists interviewing patients and offering service, and pharmacies applying related system to increase rofessional efficiency. The study draws examples of pharmacies adopting systematic process and related applications and analyzes effectiveness. Moreover supplement the various determining factors, design surveys and conduct statistics research. Then synthesize the professional opinions to illustrate Taiwanese pharmacies industrial development and its characteristics. Further, explore, compare and analyze the differences among the influence of industrial characteristics and regulations, health insurance management and service. Conclusions are as follows: 1. The higher information and service quality of software provider leads the better perceived performance of pharmacies. 2. The higher system quality of software procider leads the better perceived performant of pharmacies. 3. The stronger support function of software perceived by pharmacies leads the higher satisfaction. 4. The higher self effectiveness of user at pharmacies leads the better perceived performace of pharmacies. 5. The higher perceived performance of pharmacies leads the better satisfaction.
Melkoumov, Alexandre. "Nanoformulations de nystatine pour une efficacité antifongique améliorée". Thèse, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/10408.
Testo completoHypothesis : Nanomilling of a nystatin suspension will increase its antifungal efficacy in vitro and in vivo. Methods: A nystatin nanosuspension was obtained using wet bead milling. It was characterized for its particle size distribution and for its drug content. In vitro activity was evaluted against C. albicans strains SC5314 and LAM-1 at concentrations of 12.5 μg/mL up to 5000 μg/mL. The in vivo efficacy was evaluated using a murine model of oropharyngeal candidiasis. Results: Median particle size of the nystatin nanosuspension was reduced from 6577 nm to 137 nm. HPLC analysis demonstrated a content assay of 98.7 ± 0.8%. In vitro activity of the nanosuspension was superior to the suspension’s at concentrations ranging from 100 μg/mL to 5000 μg/mL. Oral fungal burdens were inferor in the nanosuspension group compared to the suspension and saline groups. Mice survival was also superior in the nanosuspension group.
CHOCHOLATÁ, Zdeňka. "Vliv farmaceutických společností na rozhodování lékaře při poskytování zdravotní péče". Master's thesis, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-44898.
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