Letteratura scientifica selezionata sul tema "Personnes socialement défavorisées – Santé mentale"
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Articoli di riviste sul tema "Personnes socialement défavorisées – Santé mentale"
RUELLE, Y., e J.-S. CADWALLADER. "LE PETIT BOUT DE LA LORGNETTE". EXERCER 32, n. 172 (1 aprile 2021): 147. http://dx.doi.org/10.56746/exercer.2021.172.147.
Testo completoRUELLE, Y., e J.-S. CADWALLADER. "LE PETIT BOUT DE LA LORGNETTE". EXERCER 32, n. 172 (1 aprile 2021): 147. http://dx.doi.org/10.56746/exercer.2021.173.147.
Testo completoAngst, J. "Die Aktuellen Schwerpunkte der Psychiatrischen Forschung in der Schweiz". Psychiatry and Psychobiology 2, n. 2 (1987): 91–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0767399x00000730.
Testo completoBoyer, Thierry. "Développer des services destinés aux personnes nécessitant une aide de longue durée". Santé mentale au Québec 20, n. 1 (11 settembre 2007): 31–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/032331ar.
Testo completoPegon-Machat, Estelle, Amal Skandrani, Maëlys Clinchamps, Bruno Pereira, Nelly Garnier, Michael Berthon, Julien Guegan et al. "Accès aux soins dentaires pendant la pandémie de Covid-19 en France : l’enquête COVISTRESS-santé orale". Santé Publique 35, HS1 (1 dicembre 2023): 45–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/spub.hs1.2023.0045.
Testo completoMatheson, Flora I., Travis Sztainert, Yana Lakman, Sarah Jane Steele, Carolyn P. Ziegler e Peter Ferentzy. "Prevention and Treatment of Problem Gambling Among Older Adults: A Scoping Review". Journal of Gambling Issues, n. 39 (27 settembre 2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.4309/jgi.2018.39.2.
Testo completoTesi sul tema "Personnes socialement défavorisées – Santé mentale"
Driot, Damien. "Comment optimiser la prise en charge et limiter l'impact de la défavorisation sociale des patients atteints d'un trouble anxieux ou d'un trouble dépressif en soins premiers ?" Electronic Thesis or Diss., Toulouse 3, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023TOU30259.
Testo completoTitle: How to optimise healthcare and limit the impact of social deprivation for patients with anxiety or depressive disorders in primary care? Introduction: In France, mental disorders are widely prevalent, and affect particularly the most socioeconomically deprived patients. Healthcare management of these precarious patients is also less efficient. Difficulties include the healthcare management of these patients and access to specialised healthcare (psychiatrists, psychologists). Objective: The aim of the work carried out is i) to define the optimal management of anxiety or depressive disorders in primary care, ii) to assess the impact of social deprivation on psychotropic drug prescriptions, and iii) to implement tools to optimise management and limit the impact of social deprivation in these patients. Results: Systematic metareviews were conducted to determine the best practices for managing common mental disorders in primary care. They were used in order to define evaluation criteria for epidemiological studies performed to determine compliance with validated scientific data in the outpatient management of precarious patients with mental disorders. A significant influence of precariousness on inappropriate healthcare management in primary care of patients exposed to psychotropic drugs was shown. The little recourse to non-pharmacological therapies for sleep disorders was highlighted in the department of Haute-Garonne. These findings emphasised the need for actions to enhance patients' management by GP. Firstly, the website psychotropes.fr has been created to provide a tool to help GP with the management of patients encountering a mental health problem. It was created on the basis of the meta-reviews from which healthcare management algorithms have been designed. Secondly, a clinical trial has been proposed to the French Health Insurance to evaluate the efficiency of an experimentation of the reimbursement of psychotherapy for mental health disorders. Conclusion: A clinical trial evaluating the impact of the Psychotropes.fr website on the healthcare management of mental health issues by GP is to be carried out. The research protocol evaluating the reimbursement of psychotherapy was ranked second. This programme was extended to the whole country in 2022, but the adherence of the healthcare professionals is problematic. A collaborative research approach to assess the needs of the various professionals involved, as well as those of patients, could contribute to improving the programme's efficiency
Jones, Cindy. "Le développement du soutien social par les groupes de cuisine collective comme stratégie de promotion de la santé mentale". Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/34972.
Testo completoSince the last decades, collective kitchens are a phenomenon that has developed rapidly in the province of Quebec. They are a response to the limitations of traditional food aid services, more « assistance-based approaches », by working on developing the potential of individuals and communities in food security. Collective kitchen have become a way of intervention that goes well beyond food support. We hypothesized that collective kitchens have the potential to promote positive mental health, the psychological well-being of individuals through improved social support and at the same time improved health protective factors. This qualitative research focuses on the perception of participants in collective kitchens groups on the psychosocial effects of kitchens. This research also studies the factors facilitating the emergence of support dynamics in the collective kitchen groups. Two methods of data collection were used: the semi-structured interview with members of collective kitchens and the observation of five cooking groups. The results show that for a large majority of members the motivation to engage is a desire to reduce the social isolation in which they live. Overall, the collective kitchens favor social interaction, experience sharing, mutual aid, autonomy and self-esteem. However, the emergence of support dynamics is influenced by several factors: the role of group facilitator, the group climate, the sense of belonging and the group structure. The results show that by developing participants' personal and social skills, kitchen groups are an effective measure in promoting mental health. We suggest a variety of practice interventions to promote positive outcomes for participants. One of the suggestions is that social interactions between members should be strongly encouraged and promoted through moments of sharing in kitchens.
Rodrigues, Marques Ana Claudia. "Construire sa légitimité au quotidien : le travail micropolitique autour d'une Equipe Mobile de Psychiatrie-Précarité". Paris, EHESS, 2010. https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01243010.
Testo completoLn this dissertation, I examine the construction of the place of an Equipe Mobile de Psychiatrie-Précarité (EMPP), which is an outreach team for people with psychiatric disorders and with untraditionalliving arrangements. This construction is anaIyzed as the result from an ongoing work of distribution and legitimation of powers: a micropolitic work. In order to understand the micropolitic of the team's work and ils impact on the team's construction, I focus on key ¬moments in the process of ca. Re, in which it is questioned the boundary of the legitimacy of whether or not to intervene. Lnitially I describe the context in which the team was created and its functioning. Secondly, I analyse the important role played by demand, non-demand, and refusal in legitimating intervention in the midst of interaction between psychiatric team members, social workers, and service users. Lastly, the limits of the legitimacy to intervene are explored through three types of situation: when the team discharges a service user to another team, when constraint is used during the intervention, and when it is impossible to meet with the service user. Three modes of care are described (expertise, overpass, and complete). Bach represents possible configurations of the EMPP's place in the distribution of powers. Within each mode of care, specific interventions are legitimated and the EMPP establishes a balance between its specialized and non-specialized dimensions, and it positions itself as a restrictive or universalistic service provider. During this research, l was both a researcher and a team member, as a project assistant. Data was collected through participant observation, observant participation and interviews
Eyraud, Benoît. "Les protections de la personne à demi capable. Suivis ethnographiques d'une autonomie scindée". Phd thesis, Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales (EHESS), 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00585538.
Testo completoBryere, Joséphine. "Etude de l'influence de l'environnement socioéconomique sur l'incidence des cancers en France". Caen, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015CAEN3149.
Testo completoCancer is in France, the cause of death that explains the most the social inequalities in health. One of the the priorities announced in the cancer plan 2014-2019, is to study the geographical and socioeconomic disparities in cancer incidence and survival according deprivation indices. The objective of this thesis was to analyse the influence of socioeconomic environment on cancer incidence in the general population in France and to study methodological limitations related to this type of study. This work aimed to determine the cancer sites whose incidence is related to social status, and to evaluate in France the proportion of cancer cases attibutable to social deprivation using an aggregate approach and the french version of an ecological index for measuring social deprivation. The analysis included 189,144 cancer cases recorded in member registries of the frech network of cancer registries between 2006 and 2009. The estimate of the proportion of cases of excess cancers found that for the most affedted cancer sites, social deprivation could lead to 30% more cases among disadvantaged individuals related of favored individuals. This work also explored certain limits and constraints related to aggregate assessment of the socioeconomic environment as misclassification bias induced by residential mobility and ecological bias caused by measurement of social status at the aggregate level. These results suggest the implementation of targeted prevention actions on the most vulnerable populations
Bradshaw, Joanne. "L'incidence de la dépression chez les adolescentes mésadaptées socio-affectives d'un centre d'accueil". Master's thesis, Université Laval, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/29453.
Testo completoAvogadro, Laurence. "La santé et le recours aux soins des "sans domicile fixe" à Paris". Toulouse 2, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004TOU20024.
Testo completoHomeless people should be considered as genuine actors in our society. Only in such a way it is possible to take into account the life of these citizens as far as access to health and health is concerned. The fact is that we cannot improve health and health care without the total involvement of those who are concerned. Indeed these people do not ask for health care or do it too late. Similarly the health care professionals misunderstand this category of peolple and subsequently fail to recognize their real needs. Therefore a working relationship between the homeless and the health care professionals becomes a reality only when the images the homeless have about their own health, diseases and bodies are taken into account. From this experience we also gain the means to improve the health care offered. There can be no real access to health care as long as the health care services do not take into consideration the specific needs of the homeless
Bonnardel, Claudine. "Etude sociologique, médicale et biologique des phénomènes d'alcoolisation et de vie à la rue". Paris 5, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA05P263.
Testo completoPornet, Carole. "Influence de l'environnement socioéconomique et de l'offre de soins sur la participation aux dépistages organisés des cancers du sein et du colon-rectum à l'aide d’un nouvel outil : the european deprivation index". Caen, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013CAEN3167.
Testo completoTo reduce social inequalities in health, the High Council of Public Health recommends measure precisely compare between different regions or countries, and track changes over time. The mechanisms underlying social inequalities in participation in organized screening for breast and colorectal cancer are unknown. The objective was to analyze the environmental impact of socioeconomic status and healthcare supply on participation in organized screening for these cancers with an ecological deprivation index, the French version of EDI. This work presents the construction of this adaptable European transnational index. EDI is composed of census variables that best reflect the individual experience of relative deprivation. The study on the comparison of eight indices as to their assessment of deprivation at the individual level, showed that the performance of EDI were similar to those of the British indices. Using EDI, our studies have shown that in the most deprived areas, participation in screening for breast and colorectal cancer was reduced by 13% and 25% compared to the least deprived areas. No influence of the healthcare supply as measured by the presence or absence of general practitioners or certified radiologists were found. Social inequalities in screening could be reduced by combining individual interventions and geographical approaches targeted at populations at risk of low participation socially identified, emphasizing the superiority of organized screening on individual testing and advocating the involvement of general practitioners
De, Pauw Caroline. "Prise en charge des personnes précaires en médecine générale : un levier dans la lutte contre les inégalités sociales de santé ?" Thesis, Lille 1, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012LIL12014.
Testo completoAs they urge the medical professionals to pay special attention to vulnerable populations, public policies set a general goal for which no scope of action or intervention is predefined. In the absence of an explicit common reference table, GPs, are left to wonder which populations are targeted and for which care. This thesis focused on consultation conditions in general medicine. 8 doctors practicing in areas diverse in their population took part in this sociological research. These data were collected through an ethnographic study of medical offices. I was able to observe 879 patients during their waiting time and 698 actual consultations. These data were supplemented by informal discussions and conducting semi-structured interviews with each generalist practitioner.The analysis shows that doctors are at loss regarding the care for vulnerable people. Uncertainty and the lack of rules lead to heterogeneous practices with heavy consequences for patients. For instance, an appropriate waiting-room or consulting room layout would help in creating a favourable state of mind in patients before the actual examination takes place. Moreover, the study reveals a great diversity in the medical care as regards prescriptions, referring to other health professionals or involving social partners. Practices are correlated with how GPs perceive their activity, in particular the doctor-patient relationship, but also with the representations and emotions they associate with vulnerable people. GP behaviours would either reduce or further increase social inequality in healthcare and are of particular interest as they are not based on the medical curriculum. Therefore, I strived to identify them as a good reflection of the values and experience of medical practitioners
Libri sul tema "Personnes socialement défavorisées – Santé mentale"
1945-, Bywaters Paul, e McLeod Eileen, a cura di. Working for equality in health. London: New York, 1996.
Cerca il testo completoSzasz, Thomas. Liberation by Oppression: A Comparative Study of Slavery and Psychiatry. Taylor & Francis Group, 2017.
Cerca il testo completoLiberation by Oppression: A Comparative Study of Slavery and Psychiatry. Taylor & Francis Group, 2017.
Cerca il testo completoSzasz, Thomas. Liberation by Oppression: A Comparative Study of Slavery and Psychiatry. Taylor & Francis Group, 2017.
Cerca il testo completoBornat, Joanna, Bill Bytheway, Vivien Bacigalupo, Susan Spurr e Julia Johnson. Understanding Care, Welfare and Community: A Reader. Taylor & Francis Group, 2005.
Cerca il testo completoBornat, Joanna, Bill Bytheway, Vivien Bacigalupo, Susan Spurr e Julia Johnson. Understanding Care, Welfare and Community: A Reader. Taylor & Francis Group, 2005.
Cerca il testo completoBornat, Joanna, Bill Bytheway, Vivien Bacigalupo, Susan Spurr e Julia Johnson. Understanding Care, Welfare and Community: A Reader. Taylor & Francis Group, 2005.
Cerca il testo completoUnderstanding Care, Welfare and Community: A Reader. Routledge, 2005.
Cerca il testo completoBytheway, Bill. Understanding Care, Welfare and Community: A Reader. Routledge, 2001.
Cerca il testo completoBornat, Joanna, Bill Bytheway, Vivien Bacigalupo, Susan Spurr e Julia Johnson. Understanding Care, Welfare and Community: A Reader. Taylor & Francis Group, 2005.
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