Letteratura scientifica selezionata sul tema "Perinatal psychopathology"
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Articoli di riviste sul tema "Perinatal psychopathology"
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Sutter-Dallay, A. L. "Parental perinatal psychopathology and infant development". European Psychiatry 22 (marzo 2007): S18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2007.01.073.
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Díaz-Pérez, Elisa, Gonzalo Haro e Iván Echeverria. "Psychopathology Present in Women after Miscarriage or Perinatal Loss: A Systematic Review". Psychiatry International 4, n. 2 (6 maggio 2023): 126–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/psychiatryint4020015.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Miscarriage or perinatal loss constitutes one of the most important emotional stressors a woman can experience and can be associated with bereavement. This mourning is a way of adapting and coping with the circumstances. However, inadequate management of this process can lead to the development of complicated grief and psychopathologies such as anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder. The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate the prevalence of psychopathology (anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder) in women with a history of miscarriage or perinatal loss in the year prior, and to compare these results with women without this history. A peer review was conducted in PubMed, Cochrane, Scopus, and Web of Science databases. We included (1) articles that included women of any age who had had a miscarriage or perinatal loss in the year prior, and (2) articles with a longitudinal cohort design with a comparison group of women without a history of miscarriage or perinatal loss. After the screening process, three articles met these inclusion criteria and were included in this study. Psychopathology in women after miscarriage or perinatal loss was higher than in the control groups. In addition, it was observed that these psychopathologies gradually decreased over the first year from the loss. In conclusion, abortion and perinatal loss pose a risk factor for the development of psychopathology. Therefore, we emphasize the importance of implementing a mental health plan for these women.
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Jacobson, Melanie H., Akhgar Ghassabian, Andrea C. Gore e Leonardo Trasande. "Exposure to environmental chemicals and perinatal psychopathology". Biochemical Pharmacology 195 (gennaio 2022): 114835. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bcp.2021.114835.
Testo completo
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ALLEN, NICHOLAS B., PETER M. LEWINSOHN e JOHN R. SEELEY. "Prenatal and perinatal influences on risk for psychopathology in childhood and adolescence". Development and Psychopathology 10, n. 3 (settembre 1998): 513–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579498001722.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The relationship between a range of prenatal and perinatal events and risk for psychopathology in offspring was examined. Prenatal and perinatal events investigated included maternal experiences, health, and substance use during pregnancy, obstetric complications, feeding practices, and infant health during the first year of life. Offspring diagnosis was based on structured interviews conducted with 579 adolescents on two occasions. Risk for later psychopathology was associated with a number of prenatal and perinatal factors. Major depression was associated with not being breast fed and maternal emotional problems during the pregnancy. Anxiety was chiefly associated with fever and illness during the first year of life and maternal history of miscarriage and stillbirth. Disruptive behavior disorder was associated with poor maternal emotional health during the pregnancy and birth complications. Risk for substance use disorder was associated with maternal use of substances during the pregnancy. Mediating effects of maternal depression, maternal–child conflict, and physical symptoms in the child, and moderating effects of gender of child and parental education were also evaluated. The limitations of this study are discussed and future research directions are suggested.
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Valleau, Jeanette C., e Elinor L. Sullivan. "The impact of leptin on perinatal development and psychopathology". Journal of Chemical Neuroanatomy 61-62 (novembre 2014): 221–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jchemneu.2014.05.001.
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Otieno Oginga, Fredrick, Kulimankudya Dominic Vasco e Thabisile Mpofana. "Developmental Impact of Early Life Stress and Schizophrenia: An up to Date Review on the Psycho-Neurobiological Dysregulation". International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation XI, n. XV (2024): 30–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.51244/ijrsi.2024.1115003p.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Rationale; The study of the possible effects of early life stress (ELS) on later human behavior and neurobiology is a rapidly growing field. While epidemiological and neurobiological studies paint a grim picture of negative consequences, little attention has been paid to integrating the diverse evidence on possible cognitive and emotional deficits associated with ELS. Longitudinal studies examining the effects of perinatal mental disorders such as schizophrenia provide a new framework for understanding the mechanisms underlying ELS sequelae ranging from psychopathology to alterations in brain morphology. Objective: The aim of this review was threefold. The first was to summarize the results of longitudinal data on the effects of perinatal stress on the development of mental illness in children. The second goal was to interpolate the effects of parental psychopathology on cognition. Third, to use this framework of normative brain development to interpret changes in developmental trajectories associated with deficits in cognitive and affective functioning after ELS. Results: While ELS is associated with a variety of effects later in life, five normative principles of brain development were identified and used in this review to discuss the behavioral and neural consequences of ELS. Early adversity has been associated with deficits in a variety of cognitive (cognitive performance, memory, and executive functions) and affective (reward processing, processing of social and affective stimuli, and emotion regulation) functions. Conclusion; we reached three general conclusions: (1) complex higher-order cognitive and affective functions associated with brain regions that have undergone prolonged postnatal development are particularly vulnerable to the deleterious effects of ELS (2) astrocytes in the hippocampus and orbital frontal cortices are particularly sensitive to early ELS; and (3) several deficits, particularly in the affective domain, appear to persist years after the end of ELS. However, there is no clear correlation between parental psychopathology during the perinatal period and the other two domains, cognitive and psychomotor, which may further explain the increased risk for later psychopathology.
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Glynn, Laura M., Mariann A. Howland e Molly Fox. "Maternal programming: Application of a developmental psychopathology perspective". Development and Psychopathology 30, n. 3 (agosto 2018): 905–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579418000524.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
AbstractThe fetal phase of life has long been recognized as a sensitive period of development. Here we posit that pregnancy represents a simultaneous sensitive period for the adult female with broad and persisting consequences for her health and development, including risk for psychopathology. In this review, we examine the transition to motherhood through the lens of developmental psychopathology. Specifically, we summarize the typical and atypical changes in brain and behavior that characterize the perinatal period. We highlight how the exceptional neuroplasticity exhibited by women during this life phase may account for increased vulnerability for psychopathology. Further, we discuss several modes of signaling that are available to the fetus to affect maternal phenotypes (hormones, motor activity, and gene transfer) and also illustrate how evolutionary perspectives can help explain how and why fetal functions may contribute to maternal psychopathology. The developmental psychopathology perspective has spurred advances in understanding risk and resilience for mental health in many domains. As such, it is surprising that this major epoch in the female life span has yet to benefit fully from similar applications.
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Depino, Amaicha Mara. "Perinatal inflammation and adult psychopathology: From preclinical models to humans". Seminars in Cell & Developmental Biology 77 (maggio 2018): 104–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.semcdb.2017.09.010.
Testo completo
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Cooke, Danielle. "11989 The Impact of a Perinatal Mental Health Clinic on Psychopathology". Journal of Clinical and Translational Science 5, s1 (marzo 2021): 69–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2021.582.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
ABSTRACT IMPACT: This research is intended to provide researchers and clinicians information on factors that impact psychiatric health outcomes in a specialty perinatal mood disorders clinic. OBJECTIVES/GOALS: The present study seeks to examine factors that impact psychiatric outcomes at the University of Florida Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Perinatal Mood Disorders Clinic (PMDC). METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: A hierarchical multinomial logistic regression will be conducted to evaluate predictors that may influence patients receiving a referral to specialty care, a return to primary care or being lost to follow up. Included predictors are changes in insurance status, baseline depression scores, and baseline obsessive-compulsive symptoms (OCS). A multinomial logistic regression will be conducted to determine if OCS and depressive symptoms predict referral to/establishment of psychotherapeutic care. A secondary binary logistic regression will be conducted to evaluate predictors that may predict reduction in depressive symptoms among women seen for more than one session. Included predictors of outcome include time (weeks in psychiatric treatment), OCS at baseline, and referral to psychological therapy. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: Data collection is multiphasic and ongoing via a retrospective chart review of patients seen in the PMDC. Hypotheses include that experiencing a change in insurance will significantly increase the risk of being lost to follow up, as compared to referral to specialty clinic or returning to primary care. It is also predicted that individuals with higher depressive symptoms or OCS will be more likely likely to be assigned to specialty care than to be lost to follow up or primary care. It is believed that greater time in psychiatric care, and lower OCS will increase the likelihood of reductions in depressive symptoms. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF FINDINGS: This study seeks to provide information on predictors that influence outcome this specialty clinic, while extending the limited literature that has examined the influence of OCS on depressive symptoms. It is the hope of the authors to provide information on intervenable factors that influence psychiatric outcomes in a perinatal specialty clinic.
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Petrilli, G., G. Rizzi, R. Anniverno, C. Mencacci e J. M. C. Blom. "P02-392 - Perinatal psychopathology: characterisation of a selected italian women sample". European Psychiatry 25 (2010): 1408. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338(10)71394-8.
Testo completoTesi sul tema "Perinatal psychopathology"
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Khalifa, Najah. "Tourette Syndrome and Tic Disorders in a Swedish School Population : Prevalence, Clinical Assessment, Background, Psychopathology, and Cognitive Function". Doctoral thesis, Uppsala : Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-6334.
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FERRO, VALENTINO. "Disagio e depressione perinatali durante la crisi della maternità. Impatto sulla relazione madre-bambino". Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10281/143711.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Introduzione. La transizione alla maternità è un momento nella vita della donna molto importante ed è una crisi evolutiva, che nella maggior parte dei casi ha un esito positivo. In alcuni casi la maternità può essere influenzata negativamente dall’insorgere nella donna di disagi psichici (Milgrom et al., 2001). Uno dei disagi della maternità è la depressione post-partum, che si manifesta con un’incidenza all’incirca del 13%, ha un eziologia multifattoriale e ha ricadute sulla salute e acquisizione del ruolo di madre, sull’instaurarsi della relazione madre/bambino, sulla regolazione emotiva diadica e sul rapporto con il partner (Karney & Bradbury, 1995; O’Hara & McCabe, 2013; Pearson et al., 2013). La depressione post-partum è spesso associata con sintomi depressivi durante la gravidanza e questa continuità predice conseguenze peggiori sulla salute psichica della madre (Grigoriadis et al., 2013).
Inoltre anche l’ansia si può presentare in comorbidità con i sintomi depressivi sia in gravidanza sia nel post-partum, l’incidenza è più alta in gravidanza, 18-25%, e decresce dopo il parto fino al 4,7% (Figueiredo & Conde, 2011 Sherry et al., 2014). L’ansia perinatale influenza negativamente gli scambi interattivi della diade madre bambino, queste madri sono più intrusive e i loro figli mostrano: pianto eccessivo, temperamento difficile e meno stati affettivi condivisi (Austin et al., 2008; Feldman, 2007; Reck et al., 2012). Un altro stato di disagio psichico è lo stress parentale che si può presentare nella transizione alla genitorialità (Abidin, 1990), ma non ci sono studi su questo stato in relazione con la depressione post-partum e/o l’ansia.
Obiettivi. Il presente lavoro è suddiviso in tre ricerche che hanno lo scopo di indagare l’incidenza della depressione post-partum, le variabili che predicono maggiormente la depressione post-partum, la relazione fra ansia patologica depressione post-partum e stress parentale e come queste variabili influenzino gli stili interattivi e la regolazione emotiva della diade.
Metodo. Le donne che hanno partecipato alle differenti ricerche sono state contattate presso l’ASL 2 di Savona fra la gravidanza e i primi mesi di post-partum. In tutte le ricerche la depressione è stata indagata con l’EPDS (Cox et al., 1987), l’ansia con lo STAI-Y (Spielberger, 1983), lo stress parentale con il PSI (Abidin, 1987), la percezione del rapporto di coppia con il DAS (Spanier, 1976), gli stili interattivi con il sistema di codifica video CARE-INDEX (Crittenden, 1994) e la regolazione emotiva diadica con il sistema di codifica video ICEP (Weinberg & Tronick, 1999; Riva Crugnola et al., 2013).
Risultati. Le tre ricerche mettono in luce diversi risultati, fra cui come l’ansia in gravidanza sia un fattore predittivo della depressione post-partum e come durante la transizione alla maternità l’aumentare dei fattori di rischio psicosociali sia associato a una maggiore depressione post-partum. Le ricerche sottolineano la stretta relazione fra depressione post-partum, stress parentale e ansia perinatale e come quest’ultima influenzi maggiormente gli stili di regolazione emotiva diadici meno adeguati. Infine la depressione post-partum influenza la percezione della donna della qualità del rapporto di coppia e predice stili interattivi disfunzionale della madre e del bambino.
Conclusioni. I seguenti studi mettono in evidenza la necessità di effettuare screening preventivi e mettere in atto interventi mirati a aiutare e a promuovere il benessere delle madri.Background. The transition to the motherhood is a important moment in woman life and it is also a developmental crisis, in most cases this transition has a positive outcome. Motherhood in some cases is negatively influenced by woman mental illness (Milgrom et al., 2001). Post-partum depression is one of these perinatal mental illness and its incidence is 13%, it has a multifactorial etiology and it influence the woman well-being, the mother-child relationship, the dyadic emotional regulation and the relationship with partner (Karney & Bradbury, 1995; O’Hara & McCabe, 2013; Pearson et al., 2013). Postpartum depression often is associated with depressive symptoms during pregnancy and this predict worse consequences on the mother's psychological well-being (Grigoriadis et al., 2013). The perinatal anxiety often occurs in comorbidity with depressive symptoms both in pregnancy and in the postpartum, the incidence of anxiety is higher in pregnant between 18% and 25% than in the post-partum period 4.7% (Figueiredo & Conde, 2011 Sherry et al., 2014). The perinatal anxiety has negative influence on mother-infant relationship, these mothers are more intrusive and their children have excessive crying, difficult temperament and less shared positive states (Austin et al., 2008; Feldman, 2007; Reck et al., 2012). Another perinatal mental distress is parenting stress that may occur in the transition to parenthood (Abidin, 1990), but there are few studies on the relationship of parenting stress, post-partum depression and anxiety. Aims. This paper is divided in three studies investigating different themes, like: the incidence of postpartum depression, the variables who predict postpartum depression, the relationship between anxiety postpartum depression and parenting stress and how these variables influence the relationship styles and emotional regulation of the mother-child dyad. Methods. The women who participated in the research were contacted in ASL2 of Savona between pregnancy and first months of post-partum. In all three studies post-partum depression has been investigated with EPDS (Cox et al., 1987), anxiety with STAI-Y (Spielberger, 1983), parenting stress wih PSI (Abidin, 1987), dyadic adjustment with partner with DAS (Spanier, 1976), the relationship styles with the video coding system CARE INDEX (Crittenden, 1994) and the emotional regulation of the mother-child with the video coding system ICEP (Weinberg & Tronick, 1999; Riva Crugnola et al., 2013). Results. The three studies underline different results, like: anxiety during pregnancy is predictor of post-partum depression; mothers who have a lot of psychosocial risk factors have more probability to develop depressive symptoms in pregnancy and in the post-partum period; the effect of this risk factors is pejorative in depression symptomatology in the transition to the motherhood; maternal depression, anxiety and parenting stress are associated, anxiety is a grater predictor than depression of less adequate styles of mother-infant emotion regulation; post-partum depression affects the dyadic adjustment with partner and dysfunctional relationship styles of mother-child dyad. Conclusions. The results of these studies highlight the importance of doing early screening and well-timed and preventive intervention programs to help the mother wellbeing.
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Guittard, Cassandre. "Représentations parentales et symptomatologie anxiodépressive chez les parents de nouveau-nés prématurés : Impact d’un soin conjoint proprioceptif pendant l’hospitalisation en service de médecine néonatale". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Reims, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024REIML007.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Les avancées en médecine néonatale ont permis d’accroître le nombre de bébés survivant à une naissance prématurée à des âges gestationnels de plus en plus précoces. Toutefois, la prématurité n’est pas sans conséquences pour le bébé et sa famille. Une prévalence plus élevée d’anxiété, de dépression post-natale et de stress post-traumatique est retrouvée chez les mères de bébés prématurés. Il a également été mis en évidence des représentations maternelles erronées concernant le bébé, la relation avec lui et leurs propres compétences parentales. Les recherches sur les pères ont émergé plus récemment et les données sont encore rares. Cette thèse a pour objectif d’étudier les niveaux de stress, d’anxiété, de dépression post-natale et de stress post-traumatique maternels et paternels en contexte de prématurité et d’évaluer l’effet d’un soin conjoint par stimulations proprioceptives, pratiqué par les parents sur leur bébé grand prématuré pendant l’hospitalisation en médecine néonatale, sur cette symptomatologie anxiodépressive parentale et sur les représentations maternelles. Nos résultats révèlent des niveaux anxiodépressifs significativement plus élevés chez les parents – mères et pères – d'enfants grands prématurés que chez les parents d'enfants modérément prématurés ou nés à terme, alors qu'aucune différence significative n'a été constatée entre ces deux derniers groupes. En revanche, les parents de bébés grands prématurés ayant pratiqué le soin conjoint proprioceptif durant l’hospitalisation en médecine néonatale présentaient des niveaux significativement plus faibles de symptomatologie anxiodépressive que ceux ayant pratiqué uniquement le soin peau à peau, avec des scores comparables à ceux des parents d’enfants modérément prématurés ou nés à terme. De plus, l’analyse thématique des discours des mères ayant participé au soin conjoint a révélé une bonne acceptabilité de ce soin ainsi qu’un effet bénéfique sur l’élaboration des représentations maternelles – que cela soit sur l’enfant, sur la relation dyadique ou sur leur propre rôle parental. Nos résultats suggèrent ainsi que le soin conjoint proprioceptif constitue une intervention préventive de la symptomatologie anxiodépressive parentale et offre un soutien à l’élaboration des représentations maternelles dans le contexte d’une naissance très prématuréeAdvances in neonatal medicine have increased the number of babies surviving preterm birth at increasingly earlier gestational ages. However, prematurity is not without consequences for the baby and its family. A higher prevalence of anxiety, postnatal depression and post-traumatic stress is found in mothers of premature babies. Erroneous maternal representations concerning the baby, the relationship with him and their own parenting skills have also been highlighted. Research on fathers is more recent and data are still scarce. This thesis aims to study the levels of maternal and paternal stress, anxiety, postnatal depression and post-traumatic stress in the context of prematurity and to evaluate the effect of joint care through proprioceptive stimulation, practiced by parents on their very premature baby during hospitalization in the neonatal unit, on this parental anxiety-depressive symptomatology and on maternal representations. Our findings reveal significantly higher levels of anxiety-depressive symptoms in parents – mothers and fathers – of very premature infants than in parents of moderate preterm or term infants, while no significant difference was found between parents of moderate preterm and term infants. However, parents of very premature infants practicing proprioceptive stimulation on their extremely preterm babies had significantly lower levels of anxiety-depressive symptoms than those in the skin-to-skin group alone, and their scores were comparable to those of parents of moderately preterm and term infants. In addition, thematic analysis of the discourses of mothers who participated in joint care revealed good acceptability of this care as well as a beneficial effect on the maternal representations – whether on the child, on the dyadic relationship or on their own parental role. Our findings suggest that proprioceptive joint care constitutes a preventive intervention for parental anxiety-depressive symptomatology and offers support for the development of maternal representations in the context of a very premature birth
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Kamierzac, Sara. "Les processus psychiques du réseau périnatal. Etayage et entrave de la potentialité créatrice et humanisante des liens institués autour de la naissance". Thesis, Besançon, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014BESA1026/document.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Au sein de la périnatalité organisée en réseau(x), entre les objectifs préventifs et thérapeutiques attendus pour les bébés et leurs parents et les vécus concrets, des écarts sont à constater. Nous avons dans cette recherche souhaité proposer quelques pistes de réflexion concernant ces constats : notre démarche en psychopathologie et psychologie clinique s’associe à un positionnement ethnopsychologique, psychanalytique et systémique, pour aborder la complexité de cette problématique.Notre hypothèse est que la compréhension du travail psychique des réseau(x) de soins, ici situés autour de la Naissance, passerait par :1) la prise en compte de l’existence d’un « réseau dans la tête » de chaque protagoniste de l’enfantement, professionnel et parent, en tant que formation psychique spécifique des groupalités intra, inter et trans-subjective de la réticularité2) le fait d’envisager les résistances et ressources propres aux exigences de ce travail psychique en réseau, qui entravent et/ou étayent les qualités dynamiques des processus perceptifs, relationnels et communicationnels3) le principe selon lequel ces processus perceptifs fragilisent et/ou soutiennent les qualités potentiellement préventives et thérapeutiques de cette organisation de soins spécifiques à la mise et à la venue au monde des enfants.4) l’idée que cette organisation des soins se modélise en réticularité pour permettre une adaptabilité des processus psychiques défensifs, groupaux et singuliers plus ou moins conscientisés, face aux émergences et réminiscences mobilisées par le phénomène de la Naissance.Le recueil des perceptions attenantes au réseau périnatal et à la place de chacun au sein de cette organisation, a été effectué selon la méthode ethnobiographique auprès des protagonistes de l’enfantement (familles et professionnels) en Languedoc-Roussillon, de 2005 à 2009, au sein de services d’obstétrique, de pédiatrie et de pédopsychiatrie périnatale. A partir de l’analyse de ces données et de trois vignettes cliniques, sont questionnés ici les élaborations et les processus psychiques participant et procédant des liens institués autour de la Naissance. L’analyse, étayée de certains apports des théoriciens du chaos, aboutit à établir peu à peu un modèle de compréhension du travail psychique propre aux réseaux de soins, dont notamment la périnatalité. Ce modèle propose de procéder par :- l’analyse psychologique simultanée des situations cliniques en cinq focales ; niveau singulier conscient, niveau singulier inconscient, niveau groupal conscient, niveau groupal inconscient et selon les différentes strates du réseau (réseau-dispositif ; réseau local-informel ; réseau de proximité formalisé ; réseau-famille ; réseau-professionnel ; réseau dans la tête).- le repérage et l’instrumentalisation des protagonistes-clés de cette méthodologie ; le référent, le répondant et le préoccupé.Face aux mobilisations convoquées par l’enfantement, chacun et tous, familles et professionnels, mettent en place des processus et des élaborations psychiques propres au domaine de la périnatalité réticulaire, à travers des dynamiques psychiques complexes, où le sujet apparaît de, dans, entre et à travers le(s) groupe(s), afin de permettre une adaptabilité défensive adéquate face aux éprouvés participant et procédant de la mise et de la venue au monde des enfants. Entre exigences et possibilités de chacun et de tous, il s’agit d’un tissage dynamique, entre accordages et désaccordages intra, inter et trans-subjectifs : groupalités psychiques réticulaires, réseau(x) dans la tête, dont les qualités en termes de flexibilité et/ou de rigidification, vont permettre, ou peu, ou pas, les potentialités créatrices de la Naissance, dans des contextes préventifs et thérapeutiquesIn the context of perinatal nexus, there are differences between the preventive and therapeutic purposes set for the baby and her/his parents on one hand and actual experiences on the other hand. In this research, we wish to develop some reflections about these differences, by mainly resorting to clinical psychology and psychopathology approaches, with ethno-psychological, psychoanalytic and systemic views to grasp the complexity of this theme. Our hypothesis is that a better understanding of the mental shaping of network around the birth could proceed from : - acknowledging this mental shaping in network for each and all partners, professional and parent, as specific mind shaping of network in intra, inter and trans-subjective groups. - taking into account the resistances and resources fitted to mental shaping of network, that hinder and/or support the dynamic qualities of perceptive processes that partake and originate in this care organisation and which weaken and/or prop up its preventive and therapeutic potentialities.Using an ethno-biographical method, a data collection of the birth protagonists’ (the families and medical-nursing staff) perceptions of perinatal nexus and the part played by each one of them in it, made in obstetric, paediatric and child psychiatric units, in Languedoc-Roussillon, from 2005 to 2009. From the data analysis and from three clinical examples, were particularly examined psychological elaborations and processes that originate and partake in the established birth nexus. This analysis, made complete with some contributions of chaos theoreticians, leads to a pattern of understanding of the mind shaping in this specific perinatal network. This model suggests to proceed from : - simultaneous psychological analysis of clinical situation in five levels ; conscious individual level, unconscious individual level, conscious group level, unconscious group level and various network levels (system-network, locally and informally network, formal closeness network, family-network, professional-network, mental shaping in network). - the key-protagonists’ identification and instrumentalization of this method; “the” referent, “the” guarantor and “the” involved.Facing thoughts about child birth, everyone (the families and medical-nursing staff) sets up psychological elaborations and processes that originate and partake in specific perinatal nexus, through psychological and complexe dynamics, which emerges the subject “from”, “in”, “between” and “through” human group(s), in order to permit adequate defensive adaptability when facing feelings partaking and originating in coming and bringing into the world. In between the demands and possibilities of each protagonist, a dynamic weaving of thoughts is ranging from being tune to being out of tune : there lies a mind shaping of network whose flexibility and/or rigidity can or cannot much entice, creative potentialities on human birth, in preventive and therapeutic context
Libri sul tema "Perinatal psychopathology"
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Teixeira, Antonio L., Danielle Macedo e Bernhard T. Baune, a cura di. Perinatal Inflammation and Adult Psychopathology. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-39335-9.
Testo completo
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Vigod, Simone, e Meir Steiner. Biomarkers of Perinatal Psychopathology. A cura di Amy Wenzel. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199778072.013.17.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Much research has focused on understanding why women are at increased risk of serious mental health symptoms during pregnancy and the postpartum. Although psychosocial stressors play a major role in perinatal psychiatric disorders, not every woman who experiences adverse psychosocial circumstances develops a major psychiatric illness during this time. As such, attention has focused on exploring how biological factors might impact the development of perinatal psychopathology. This chapter reviews biological changes during pregnancy and the postpartum that may contribute to the onset and/or exacerbation of psychiatric symptoms and disorders in the perinatal period. It discusses heritability and genetics research suggesting that some women may have a biological predisposition to developing psychopathology in the perinatal period. Then, the chapter focuses on pregnancy- and childbirth-related biological changes in sex hormones; the neurotransmitter, endocrine, and immune systems; and sleep that may be contributing biological factors in perinatal psychopathology for women at risk.
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Teixeira, Antonio L., Danielle Macedo e Bernhard T. Baune. Perinatal Inflammation and Adult Psychopathology: From Preclinical Models to Humans. Springer International Publishing AG, 2021.
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Teixeira, Antonio L., Danielle Macedo e Bernhard T. Baune. Perinatal Inflammation and Adult Psychopathology: From Preclinical Models to Humans. Springer, 2020.
Cerca il testo completo
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Blackmore, Emma Roberston, Jessica Heron e Ian Jones. Severe Psychopathology During Pregnancy and the Postpartum Period. A cura di Amy Wenzel. Oxford University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199778072.013.15.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Pregnancy and childbirth can represent a challenging time for women with severe mental illness. Psychotic episodes in the perinatal period can lead to multiple adverse maternal and infant outcomes. This chapter addresses a number of key questions in relation to episodes of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder during the perinatal period. The identification and management of postpartum or puerperal psychosis is detailed, along with prognosis and risk to further pregnancies. The authors present data on epidemiology, nosology, and etiology for severe perinatal episodes. In addition, the authors discuss clinical management, and in particular, ways to identify and manage women at risk.
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Wenzel, Amy, Scott Stuart e Hristina Koleva. Psychotherapy for Psychopathology During Pregnancy and the Postpartum Period. A cura di Amy Wenzel. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199778072.013.22.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Psychotherapy is often the treatment of choice for perinatal women who wish to limit their fetus’s or infant’s medication exposure. The vast majority of empirical research that has examined psychotherapy for perinatal women has focused on depression. Interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT) and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) have been examined in several studies to determine their efficacy in perinatal depression and anxiety. Recent research has begun to examine the manner in which psychotherapies can be delivered in alternative formats (e.g., teletherapy) in order to overcome problems with treatment retention and compliance. Suggestions for future research include large-scale randomized controlled trials that compare two active approaches to psychotherapy, mediation studies to uncover the mechanisms of change associated with the successful treatment of perinatal women, and randomized controlled trials evaluating the efficacy of psychotherapy for mental health disorders other than depression.
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Tzilos, Golfo, Kristina Davis e Caron Zlotnick. Prevention of Postpartum Psychopathology. A cura di Amy Wenzel. Oxford University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199778072.013.29.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Approximately 26% of postpartum women meet diagnostic criteria for a psychiatric disorder. Untreated psychopathology in the postpartum period is associated with a range of adverse outcomes for both infant and mother. Fortunately, the perinatal period provides an opportune time to intervene with and prevent postpartum psychopathology. Women have increased contact with health care providers during this time, providing an avenue through which access to prevention can be improved. Furthermore, with increased knowledge to identify high-risk women, preventive interventions can be delivered to assist both the woman and infant. Preventive efforts for postpartum psychopathology are aimed at modifying risk factors or protective factors to prevent the psychiatric disorder and primarily use three distinct approaches: universal, selective, and indicated. This chapter provides a review of the empirical research in the prevention of postpartum psychopathologies including postpartum depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, psychosis, and addictions (tobacco, alcohol, and illicit drugs).
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Logsdon, M. Cynthia, Catherine Monk e Alison E. Hipwell. Perinatal Experiences of Adolescent Mothers. A cura di Amy Wenzel. Oxford University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199778072.013.008.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
The United States has one of the highest rates of teen pregnancy in the developed world. Pregnancy and parenting prior to age 20 are associated with compromised biopsychosocial outcomes for the mother, the fetus, and the future child—though the strong coupling of poverty and early pregnancy indicate that these outcomes may not be uniquely attributable to maternal age. This chapter reviews psychological as well as biological factors associated with risk for adolescent pregnancy, such as the potential correlation between conduct disorder and pregnancy, as well as data suggesting that environmental factors as varied as exposure to endocrine disrupters and psychosocial stress may contribute to the earlier onset of puberty, sexual activity, and, ultimately, conception. Pregnancy outcomes for both the mother and the child are reviewed, as well as what is known about mental health status in pregnant and parenting teenagers. This chapter covers the importance of social support for this population and the treatment of perinatal psychopathology in childbearing adolescents.
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Segre, Lisa S., Michael W. O'Hara e Elena Perkhounkova. Adaptations of Psychotherapy for Psychopathology During Pregnancy and the Postpartum Period. A cura di Amy Wenzel. Oxford University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199778072.013.013.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
Women experiencing depressive symptoms often do not seek timely treatment from a mental health professional. This review focuses specifically on adapted approaches and tailored interventions for perinatal depression that increase their acceptability and accessibility. The effects of these adapted depression interventions cover a broad range; to compare these new treatments only those resulting in statistically significant improvement are reviewed. Some adaptations, even those provided by non–mental health specialists, produced effects equal to or surpassing those achieved by traditional treatment strategies. Suggestions for future research have two foci. First, because depressed perinatal women are also likely to suffer from comorbid disorders such as anxiety, it is important to evaluate the effectiveness of adapted treatments on complex cases. Second, the implementation setting of adapted treatments has generally been limited. Evaluating how these interventions might be incorporated into new settings as part of a stepped-care approach moves research from the bench into clinical settings.
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Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Perinatal Distress. Taylor & Francis Group, 2014.
Cerca il testo completoCapitoli di libri sul tema "Perinatal psychopathology"
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Martín-Requena, Carmen, Saioa López-Zurbano, Iñaki Zorrilla-Martínez, Amaia Ugarte-Ugarte e Miryam Fernández-Hernandez. "Perinatal Depression". In Psychopathology in Women, 555–79. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-15179-9_23.
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Cantwell, Roch. "Maternal Perinatal Psychopathology: Overview". In Joint Care of Parents and Infants in Perinatal Psychiatry, 13–24. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21557-0_2.
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Teixeira, Antonio L., Danielle Macedo e Bernhard T. Baune. "Correction to: Perinatal Inflammation and Adult Psychopathology". In Progress in Inflammation Research, C1. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-39335-9_16.
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Mateus, Vera, Rena Bina, Alessandra Bramante, Ethel Felice, Goce Kalcev, Mauro Mauri, Ana Mesquita e Emma Motrico. "Psychopathology and COVID-19 Pandemic in the Perinatal Period". In Key Topics in Perinatal Mental Health, 471–85. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-91832-3_32.
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Bramante, Alessandra. "Screening and Early Identification of Women at Risk of Perinatal Psychopathology 1". In Handbook of Perinatal Clinical Psychology, 266–87. English edition. | New York, NY: Routledge, 2020. | Originally published in Italian as Psicologia clinica perinatale. Trento, Italy: Edizioni centro studi Erickson, S.p.A., c2018.: Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429351990-19.
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Devouche, Emmanuel, Sara Dominguez e Gisèle Apter. "Assessment Tools for Parent-Infant Interaction and Their Contribution to Perinatal Clinical Care". In Early Interaction and Developmental Psychopathology, 167–80. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-04769-6_9.
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Granger, Douglas, e Nancy Dreschel. "Cytokines, social development and psychopathology". In Perinatal Programming, 267–85. CRC Press, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/b14625-26.
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Hipwell, Alison E. "Childhood and adolescent mental health as developmental predictors of the early caregiving of teenage mothers". In Perinatal Psychiatry. Oxford University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199676859.003.0021.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
I first met Channi 25 years ago when I applied for a Research Assistant position on the Mother-Baby Unit (MBU) at the Bethlem Royal Hospital. The research project was to improve the process of collecting data on infant functioning and mother–infant interactions among inpatient dyads on the MBU in order to evaluate better the real and potential risks to the infant. Channi had noticed that, soon after an admission, MBU staff often had a hunch about which mothers could demonstrate sensitive and responsive caregiving once their florid psychotic episode had improved, and which mothers were likely to have ongoing difficulties. He had developed the Bethlem Mother-Infant Interaction Scale for completion by nurses on the unit to capture and quantify their observations in a more systematic manner. Although my primary responsibility was to test the psychometric properties of the scale, Channi encouraged my nascent interests in the transactional relationships between maternal postpartum psychopathology and infant development. During the next 5 years and beyond, I benefited greatly from his intellectual guidance and mentorship, his exceptional generosity and his visionary thinking. These highly formative experiences have contributed to my sustained interest in early prediction of both maternal caregiving and perinatal psychopathology. In this chapter, I describe results from a prospective study of adolescent mothers that combine both of these elements. A glance at the literature gives a very strong impression that adolescent mothers and their infants are a highly vulnerable group of dyads. Much has been written about adolescent motherhood as a life transition that is not yet normative, requiring teenagers to cope with the developmental demands of adolescence simultaneously with the new and, not insignificant, challenges of pregnancy and motherhood. Research has shown that adolescence is a period in life that is characterized by mood volatility (Brent and Birmaher 2002; Nolen-Hoeksema and Girgus 1994) as well as vulnerability for onset and escalation of a wide range of mental health problems, including depression (Lewinsohn et al. 1993), and behaviour problems (Steinberg et al. 2006). Combining this developmental window of risk for psychopathology with the possibility that adolescent mothers may be emotionally and practically unprepared to deal with their infant’s capacities and needs, certainly gives cause for concern.
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Pariante, Carmine M. "The intergenerational transmission of stress: psychosocial and biological mechanisms". In Perinatal Psychiatry. Oxford University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199676859.003.0023.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
I met Channi for the first time when I was a senior house officer (trainee) in psychiatry at the Maudsley Hospital, and I worked under his supervision for 6 months, in 1998. At that time, Channi was the only Consultant Perinatal Psychiatrist at the Maudsley, covering the Liaison Services at King’s College Hospital, the outreach work, and the Mother and Baby Unit. And, of course, he was leading the academic section. It is perhaps the best tribute to his memory that it takes now three consultants and two academics to do the work that he was then doing all by himself! I was already interested in neuroendocrinology, and Channi was fascinated by the possibility that hormones might have a role in the mental health problems of the perinatal period. At that time, the notion that hormonal changes in pregnancy could have long-lasting effects on the offspring was still at its infancy, and I remember fondly the many discussions on this topic with Channi, sitting at his famous old desk. Channi was a pioneer in this field: he was the first to emphasize the dramatic impact of depression in pregnancy on the wellbeing of mothers and children. I am honoured to be able to continue this line of research today. The intergenerational transmission of stress has powerful clinical and social consequences, consolidating social adversity and psychopathology in future generations. The 2007 Policy Briefing by the World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, ‘Preventing child maltreatment in Europe: a public health approach’ (WHO 2007), recognizes that ‘there is an association between maltreatment in childhood and the risk of later . . . becoming a perpetrator of violence or other antisocial behaviour as a teenager or adult’. The report also highlights that the costs are both overt (for example, medical care for victims, treatment of offenders, and legal costs for social care) and less obvious (for example, criminal justice and prosecution costs, specialist education, and mental health provision). In Europe, only the United Kingdom has calculated the total economic burden, estimated to be ￡735 million in 1996 (WHO 2007).
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Myers, Gil. "Psychiatry". In Oxford Handbook of Clinical Specialties, 682–773. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198827191.003.0012.
Testo completoAbstract (sommario):
This chapter in the Oxford Handbook of Clinical Specialties explores the specialty of psychiatry. It discusses seeing patients, taking a psychiatric history, the mental state exam, risk assessment, confidentiality, physical examination, descriptive psychopathology, the classification of disorders (ICD-10/DSM-5), and community care. It explores schizophrenia, depression, bipolar affective disorder, anxiety, withdrawing psychotropics, suicide, self-harm, crisis intervention, urgent psychiatry situations, and managing violence. It describes dealing with delirium, dementia, depression, psychosis, and behavioural difficulties, as well as disorders of sleep, autism spectrum disorders, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, intellectual disability, and personality, eating, psychosexual, and perinatal disorders. It examines therapies and psychotherapies including cognitive, behavioural, dynamic, systemic/family, counselling, and supportive, group, play, and art therapies. It discusses compulsory treatment and hospitalization, the Mental Health Act law and consent, and capacity.
Atti di convegni sul tema "Perinatal psychopathology"
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Mavraganis, C., S. Frisenda, T. Dagres e S. Schiermeier. "Perinatale Komplikationen assoziiert mit Psychopathologie des Feten, Myth or truth? – A Review of the literature". In Abstracts zum 19. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Pränatal- und Geburtsmedizin e. V. Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1709324.
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