Bibliografie tematiche / Opposition, 1862

Letteratura scientifica selezionata sul tema "Opposition, 1862"

Autore: Grafiati
Pubblicato: 25 luglio 2024

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Articoli di riviste sul tema "Opposition, 1862"

1

BROOKES, JAMES. "Images in Conflict: Union Soldier-Artists Picture the Battle of Stones River, 1862–1863". Journal of American Studies 54, n. 5 (22 aprile 2019): 870–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021875819000112.

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The Civil War marked a revolution in the use of visual culture, during which imagery became a soldier's tool. Engagement with imagery presented both an opportunity and a dilemma, forcing some soldier-artists to abandon existing artistic conventions, whilst others fortified them, in search of ways to represent both the war's violence and tedium. The visual idealization of war jarred uncomfortably with the depiction of the conflict's realities. The creation of a diverse grassroots archive ran parallel to the mainstream narrative, examination of which offers new insight into how some soldiers visualized the war in opposition to themes exhibited in popular culture.
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Dockham, Carol. "Liturgical Commemorations, Political Dissent and Religious Schism in the Russian Orthodox Church during the 1920s and 1930s". Canadian-American Slavic Studies 53, n. 3 (27 agosto 2019): 306–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22102396-05303006.

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Abstract In the early Soviet period, the long Christian tradition of praying for secular and ecclesiastical rulers played an important role in Orthodox debates over legitimate authority, especially after the death of Patriarch Tikhon (Bellavin, 1865–1925) in March 1925. When Metropolitan Sergii (Stragorodskii, 1867–1944), the acting leader of the patriarchal church, ordered the liturgical commemoration of the atheistic Soviet government as the secular authority and himself as the ecclesiastical authority in October 1927, he immediately provoked strong resistance from a group of hierarchs, clergy and laypersons in Leningrad. Because this opposition was expressed publicly at worship services, the Bolsheviks considered it a form of anti-Soviet agitation. For Orthodox believers, however, commemoration represented an ecclesiastical rather than a secular question. Sergii himself resisted Soviet pressure to stop commemorating his own superior, the imprisoned Metropolitan Petr (Polianskii, 1862–1937). Despite the bitter divisions among the followers of Patriarch Tikhon in the decade that followed his death, both Sergii and his opponents both prayed for Petr – a fragile thread that united the church’s contending factions.
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Lorenz, Fredrick Walter. "Agents, Ambassadors, and Imams: Ottoman-British Transimperialism in the Cape of Good Hope, 1862–1869". Journal of World History 34, n. 2 (giugno 2023): 241–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/jwh.2023.a902054.

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Abstract: This article examines Ottoman and British collaborative efforts to intervene in and transform Muslim religious and cultural affairs in the Cape of Good Hope from 1862 to 1869. It focuses on how the Ottoman sultan reinstated the Ottoman Empire's prestige globally in the decade following the Crimean War by employing religious scholars and British agents in Cape Town to expand the empire's sphere of influence in Africa through "soft power." This was part of a larger collaborative enterprise between Ottoman and British authorities, which I call Ottoman-British transimperialism. I argue that the project of Ottoman-British transimperialism in Cape Town encountered opposition when confronted by customary and charismatic forms of Islam and the divided loyalties of local Muslim communities. This crucial examination of the Cape Colony highlights how local collaboration and resistance mediated transimperial ambitions in Cape Town and redefined the social networks and local ties among Cape Muslims.
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Riall, L. J. "Liberal policy and the control of public order in western Sicily 1860–1862". Historical Journal 35, n. 2 (giugno 1992): 345–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0018246x00025838.

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AbstractThis article is concerned with explanations of the failure of stateformation and nation building in liberal Italy, and concentrates on attempts to integrate western Sicily into the new political framework. The marxist account of this process has emphasized the extent of peasant revolt against the new state, and its brutal repression. Unification, it is argued, failed because it was based on coercion and domination rather than on leadership by popular consent. The present article suggests that this explanation is incomplete as it ignores the behaviour and attitude of local elites within western Sicily. The dominance of local affairs by such groups was challenged by the advent of a modern centralizing state. The article uses records from this period to show that many local notables frustrated government efforts to set up new town councils, new police forces and a liberal judicial system. This kind of resistance was far more difficult to overcome than popular revolt, because it could (and did) challenge the whole basis of centralized liberal rule. The article also looks at the military repression of the 1860s and argues that it too was undermined by the opposition of local elites. An additional reason, therefore, for the failure of unification after 1860 may be the new state's lack of appeal among its supposed class allies.
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du Jardin Nielsen, Anders Gaarn, e Neil H. Metcalfe. "Mikkel Hindhede (1862–1945): A pioneering nutritionist". Journal of Medical Biography 26, n. 3 (26 agosto 2016): 202–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0967772015623412.

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The 150th anniversary of the birth of the Danish nutritionist Mikkel Hindhede (1862–1945) fell on 13 February 2012. He was brought up in a farming family and despite family traditions he chose an academic path and became a medical doctor in 1888 and he was ahead of his time and emphasized a healthy life style rather than polypharmacy. He was convinced that the Danish population ate far too much meat and investigated and debated this matter frequently. In 1910, the Danish government allocated Hindhede a laboratory to study human nutrition where he carried out several nutritional experiments on humans. Even though his research contradicted previous theories and met opposition, he had great societal influence. Hindhede’s work was the reason that Denmark focused on feeding the Danish population with harvest products and therefore had to slaughter herds of cattle and pork during the food crisis of the First World War (1914–1918). According to his calculations, this may have prevented 6300 deaths in the war. Moreover, Hindhede’s work later influenced both national and international nutrition policies.
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Kalashnikov, Andrei A. "REVOLUTIONARY IN THE CZAR’S SERVICE: A BIOGRAPHY OF FORESTRY SPECIALIST VLADIMIR MONYUSHKO (1862-1923)". Vestnik Altaiskogo Gosudarstvennogo Pedagogiceskogo Universiteta, n. 55 (15 giugno 2023): 90–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.37386/2413-4481-2023-2-90-96.

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The paper presents the very first overview of the biography of Vladimir P. Monyushko, a forestry specialist. Using historical-biographical method, the author reconstructs the main milestones of Vladimir Monyushko’s life. The paper reveals the role Monyushko played in the events of the so-called “Krasnoyarsk Republic” in 1905, as well as describes his social and political activities during his service in Tomsk Governorate. The author points out that the formed opposition views and Monyushko’s active involvement in revolutionary events did interfere with his service, yet made gaining promotion and receiving public service benefits impossible.
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Kuznetsov, Aleksey. "Student Unrest of 1861 in Saint Petersburg and Its Impact on Public Attitudes According to the Materials of Vladimir Chemezov's Diary". ISTORIYA 14, n. 12-2 (134) (2023): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.18254/s207987840029733-5.

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Based on the gymnasium diary of Vladimir Ivanovich Chemezov, the article analyses the individual experience of perception of student unrest in St. Petersburg in the autumn of 1861, as well as the evolution of socio-political sentiments towards the actions of the authorities in that period. The student unrest of the autumn of 1861 in Russia has been widely covered in pre-revolutionary, Soviet and modern Russian historiography. They caused a lively response in society, many direct participants and witnesses left their memories about them. But even against this background, the point of view of a St. Petersburg gymnasium student on the events is unique and allows us to get a rare insight into the experiences, thoughts and emotions of a young man in a period of significant social upheaval. V. Chemezov's opinion about the student unrest is formed on the basis of contradictory sources of information: his own observations, stories of relatives, acquaintances and classmates, and the official press. In conditions of distrust to official statements, rumours have a significant impact on the formation of V. Chemezov's opinion about the actions of the authorities. The student unrest caused a significant impact in public sentiment, while the government's harsh response, including mass arrests, expulsions from universities and the use of military force, created dissatisfaction with the actions of the authorities and strengthened opposition sentiment. The unrest was a turning point for many young people who later took an active part in the revolutionary movement. V. Chemezov himself became a high-ranking official rather than a revolutionary, but his diary testifies to the rapid and radical changes in public sentiment and perception of the authorities in the turbulent years of 1861—1862 among the city dwellers.
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Shortell, Timothy. "The Rhetoric of Black Abolitionism". Social Science History 28, n. 1 (2004): 75–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s014555320001275x.

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In a span of thirty years, from 1832 to 1862, American abolitionists were able to reverse public opinion in the North on the question of slavery.Despite the dramatic political shift, the emergent hostility to “slave power” did not lead to an embrace of racial equality. Abolitionists, in the face of America’s long history of racism, sought to link opposition to slavery with a call for civil rights. For black abolitionists, this was not only a strategic problem, it was a matter of self-definition. In the middle of the nineteenth century, the meanings of liberty, labor, and independence were the basis of contentious republican politics. Black abolitionists used this rhetorical raw material to fashion “fighting words” with which to generate solidarity and deliver their moral claims to the nation. This research employs an innovative strategy for the analysis of the discursive field, in an exploratory content analysis of five black newspapers in antebellum New York State. Computerized content analysis coded for themes, rhetoric, and ideology in a sample of more than 36,000 words of newspaper text. Although the discourse of black abolitionism is a social critique, it also contains a positive assertion of what free blacks would become. As important as the theme of “slavery” was to the discourse, so too were “colored” and “brotherhood.” This analysis consistently showed the key features of political antislavery argumentation to be most common in the Douglass newspapers (theNorth StarandFrederick Douglass' Paper).
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Hasselmann, P. H., V. Della Corte, P. Pravec, S. Ieva, I. Gai, D. Perna, J. D. P. Deshapriya et al. "The Unusual Brightness Phase Curve of (65803) Didymos". Planetary Science Journal 5, n. 4 (1 aprile 2024): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/psj/ad2add.

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Abstract On 2022 September 26, NASA's Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART) successfully hit Dimorphos, the smaller companion of the binary system formed with the asteroid (65803) Didymos. Both the binary system and the impact event were imaged by the Light Italian Cubesat for Imaging of Asteroids, detached from DART 15 days before the impact. Images from the onboard LUKE red, green, and blue camera together with ground-based observations enabled the reconstruction of Didymos's brightness phase curve, with phase angles ranging from 2.35° to 107.7°. The opposition effect regime was studied using the exponential-linear equation, the “Shevchenko” function and the linear-by-parts model while the IAU-official HG1G2 magnitude system was applied to the full phase curve. The opposition effect indicates an unusual asteroid surface for an S type, with characteristics similar to M-type asteroids. While the HG1G2 parameters from the full phase curve place Didymos well among asteroids of the taxonomic C complex. Didymos’s phase curve parameters when compared to near-Earth asteroids are very close to the Q type (1862) Apollo, indicating possible depletion of fine submicrometric grains through resurfacing. Didymos's geometric albedo (0.15 ± 0.01) is reported to be 30%–45% smaller than the average geometric albedo for near-Earth S types (0.26 ± 0.04). We propose that Didymos might be an LL ordinary chondrite analog containing albedo-suppressing, shock-darkened/impact melt minerals that have undergone resurfacing processes in the past. A comparison with meteorites indicates that, less likely, Didymos could also contain materials analog to carbon-bearing brecciated L3 ordinary chondrites.
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Madly, Lorand L. "„Elaboratul comisiei celor șapte“ din sesiunea Universității săsești din 1862 în contextul discuțiilor privind reașezarea constituțională a Transilvaniei". Anuarul Institutului de Istorie "George Bariţiu". Series Historica 62 (30 dicembre 2023): 155–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.59277/aiigb/2023.62.08.

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Under the new conditions introduced by the newly enacted Basic Laws (October Diploma and February Patent), the entire Habsburg Monarchy was faced with a redefinition of the position of the crown lands and their internal organization. These had to be carried out under the political tensions that led to the dissolution of the Diet in Pest and the non-convening of the Transylvanian Diet. In 1862, the Saxon National University was the only representative that was functional and also had Romanian members in its ranks. Among the most important documents that were created here was the draft of the Seventh Commission, which intended to implement equality of rights through the creation of national administrative areas. It was also a continuation of the „territorial question" discussions of 1850 and 1851, which has now led to intense disputes mainly with the Hungarian opposition movement, but also to disputes with the Romanian national movement; these were reflected in sometimes extremely critical newspaper articles. The position and the answer of the higher authorities could only be fathomed after intensive consultations. Finally, the transgression of the competences of the Nationsuniversität was determined, since only the provincial Diet could decide in this matter, and this was the way the higher authorities wanted to follow through the future Transylvanian assembly.
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Più fonti

Tesi sul tema "Opposition, 1862"

1

Powell, Sheila Carleton University Dissertation History. "The opposition to woman suffrage in Ontario, 1872 to 1917". Ottawa, 1987.

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2

Jansen, Christian. "Einheit, Macht und Freiheit : die Paulskirchenlinke und die deutsche Politik in der nachrevolutionären Epoche 1849-1867 /". Düsseldorf : Droste Verl, 2000. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb38812833q.

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3

Knox, Henry Andrew Loiselure. "Opposition to Government in early sixteenth-century Florence, 1494-1530". Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/28373.

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This examination of opposition tries to understand the political history of an Italian city-state in a new way. The aim of this study is to gain a better understanding of the nature of political conflict in Florence, and of the reasons for the instability of Florentine political life in the early sixteenth century. The concern is with plots, the violent overthrow of governments, and those condemned for speaking against the regime, rather than with simply critical opinion. These episodes of conflict between regimes and their opponents are the events from which the historian can learn most, both about the reasons for political conflict and its outcome, and about the strengths and weaknesses of both regimes and their opponents. Some of this opposition, such as the plot of February 1527, and those condemned for outspokenness against the regime throughout the period, is completely unknown to modern historians, and none has been examined in depth. This study examines opposition systematically for the first time, from a number of perspectives that have previously been neglected. It is based on extensive research in the Florentine archives, which permit us to give a full account, presented in the Appendices, of the political and social backgrounds of more than two hundred individuals involved in plots and other acts against the regime. There are two key aspects of opposition which concern Part One of this study: the role of foreign support in plots and the way in which conspiracy was affected by the advent of the Italian Wars in 1494; and how far conspiracy was characterized the desire to introduce an aristocratic government to Florence or to re-establish the past regime. Part Two examines contemporary definitions and conceptions of political offences; the punishment of political crime; common attitudes towards plots and the way in which conspirators sought to explain and justify their deeds.
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Manor, Timothy Scott Calhoun. "Epiphanius' Alogi and the question of early ecclesiastical opposition to the Johannine Corpus". Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/6426.

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The Johannine literature has been a cornerstone of Christian theology throughout the history of the church. However it is often argued that the church in the late second century and early third century was actually opposed to these writings because of questions concerning their authorship and role within “heterodox” theologies. Despite the axiomatic status that this so-called “Johannine Controversy” has achieved, there is surprisingly little evidence to suggest that the early church actively opposed the Johannine corpus. This thesis is a detailed study of the primary evidence recorded by the fourthcentury Church Father, Epiphanius of Salamis, which is the earliest record to explicitly note ecclesiastical opposition towards the Gospel and Apocalypse of John, taken together. In his Panarion, Epiphanius states that a group called the “Alogi” rejected the Gospel and Apocalypse of John, and attributed both to the heretic Cerinthus. He does not record any identifying features of this group’s provenance, theology or constituency; rather he only notes two objections that these Alogi had against the Gospel of John, and three against the Apocalypse. The identity of this group remained a mystery for centuries until consideration was given to the testimonies of two later Syrian writers who indicate that a certain “Gaius” made similar criticisms against the Gospel and Apocalypse of John in a debate with Hippolytus of Rome. As a result, the consensus view throughout modern scholarship is that an early churchman, Gaius of Rome, was the leader of this group that sought to eradicate the Johannine corpus from the church, and that Epiphanius as well as the later Syrian writers used a work of Hippolytus, now lost, as the primary source of their information. This thesis is a careful examination of the evidence that supports the theory that the early church actively opposed the Johannine literature. Thus, particular attention is given to the testimony of Epiphanius concerning the Alogi. It is demonstrated here that when priority is given to the early evidence, the Alogi is a fictional heretical sect, created by Epiphanius from various testimonies to account for what he believed to be antagonism primarily against the Gospel of John, and secondarily the Apocalypse. The later Syrian evidence is also examined in light of the early evidence, not the other way around, as is often the case. As a result, these sources are shown to be less reliable in their portrayal of the early reception of the Johannine literature than has previously been recognized. The first section of this thesis engages the question regarding the likelihood that Epiphanius derived his knowledge of this group from an earlier work of Hippolytus. The internal and external evidence about this group suggest that it is Epiphanius’ own creation. The second section explores the testimonies of earlier writers, namely Papias, Irenaeus, Origen, Eusebius and Dionysius of Alexandria, and the way in which Epiphanius used these sources in the construction of this heresy. The third and final section critically examines the reliability of the later Syrian evidence concerning Gaius and his supposed ties to the Alogi. I argue that these later sources are not as reliable as many scholars maintain, and that Gaius of Rome was not associated with the Alogi, nor was he a heretic.
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Kino, Junko Carleton University Dissertation History. "The genesis of reform politics in Upper Canada; the opposition group of the fifth parliament, 1809-1812". Ottawa, 1988.

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Pålsson, Yvonne. "I Skinnstrumpas spår : Svenska barn- och ungdomsböcker om indianer 1860-2008". Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för kultur- och medievetenskaper, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-68661.

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The aim of this study is to demonstrate how the publication of books in Swedish about Native Americans for children and young people developed and changed between 1890 and 2008. Translations into Swedish of such books from 1860 onwards are commented on. The terms "Native American", "Indian" and "Indigenous" are discussed. Postcolonial theory forms the basis of an examination of the means by which the American Indian peoples were presented with regard to language, identity, and opposition to colonization. The first chapter comprises a summary of Native American history and literature. Chapter Two deals with books about Native Americans in Sweden during the period 1860‒1965, while Chapter Three continues the study of such books from 1966 to 1985. The fourth chapter is devoted entirely to the author Stig Ericson and his books for juveniles, and aims to present an in-depth analysis of Swedish books about Native Americans in the period when he was writing. Chapter Five deals with such books published in Sweden during 1986‒2008.  Widespread publication of traditional books about Native Americans, with confrontation between American Indians and Whites as their major theme, continued until the mid-1960s. Subsequently, there was a shift in narrative perspective in favour of the Native American view, while the books in general became more documentary and ideological in nature. White people were presented as villains; Native Americans became the victims of progress. Post-1985 only a few books of this type were published, and readers turned to other genres.
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Wadsworth, Benjamin K. "Dialectical opposition in fin-de-siècle music : a model of balance applied to melodic motives, harmonic context, and their interaction /". Digitized version, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1802/7669.

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Thesis (Ph. D)--University of Rochester, 2008.
Includes abstract and vita. Includes bibliographical references. Digitized version available online via the Sibley Music Library, Eastman School of Music http://hdl.handle.net/1802/7669
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Ortega, Dolors. "Deterritorialising patriarchal binary oppositions: Deleuze & Guattari, Virginia Woolf, Masculinities and Film Adaptations". Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/132672.

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This thesis aims to problematise the hegemonic set of relations that has been aligned to gender and sex within the framework of binary thought when reading Woolf’s narrative of gender. Woolf’s elusive and intense style, the plasticity and ambivalence of her language and her complex, polyhedric characters make of Virginia Woolf’s literature a literature of her own; a radical literature that is able to draw new undefined landscapes, unsettled territories, dislocating and challenging routes mapped out through her experimental method, her crossing of generic boundaries, and her fluid and limitless characterisations. This project focuses on Woolf’s male characters as a reaction to the constraints that gender studies have generally imposed upon her writings. Two main objections have been considered; on the one hand, much of the critical effort related to gender and Woolf’s writing has focused on femininity, by ignoring her radical male characters. On the other hand, despite vast female-centred studies and the small amount of studies focused on masculinities there is a number of scholars who have dealt with rigid and fluid male characters (studies that assimilate Woolf’s work on masculinities to the discourse of patriarchy, war, imperialism and fascism; psychoanalytic perspectives on gender; studies that focus on homosexuality; and studies that focus on androgyny). However, most of these approaches to masculinities in Woolf have inscribed gender/sex in rigid binary taxonomies. My reading of Deleuze’s and Guattari’s collaborative body of work (their fluid conception of individuation and their concept of difference-in-itself) together with my reading of Men’s studies (Connell, Kimmel, Segal) and Difference Feminism (Irigaray, Jardine, Braidotti, Grosz, Olkowski, Colebrook) constitute the theoretical framework for this thesis in order to explore Woolf’s masculinities beyond gender/sex binary oppositions. This thesis has aimed to contribute to the field of Woolf Studies with an analysis of both Woolf’s criticism of rigid discourses of masculinity and by proving Woolf’s radical concept of gender and her proposal of alternative gender behaviours. My two case studies have been Septimus Warren Smith and Orlando. I have proved these two novelistic characters to be polymorphous and multilayered figurations of gender and paradigmatic examples of the Deleuzo-Guattarian process of becoming-woman (Septimus as the empty BwO and Orlando as the full BwO). Finally, this thesis evaluates the impact that Woolf’s visionary narrative of gender has had on more contemporary narratives. In order to analyse a more contemporary response to Woolf’s narrative I chose to work with two cinematic texts. This project focuses on Marleen Gorris’s Mrs Dalloway (1997) and Sally Potter’s Orlando (1992) as new texts that extend, reread, implement and reappropriate Woolf’s work to respond to different social demands in relation to gender. It analyses the extent to which the gender narrative of these two cinematic texts fail or succeed in projecting radical figurations of masculinities beyond man/ woman, male/female, heterosexual/homosexual taxonomies. This thesis approaches literature conceptually, from a philosophical perspective. An interdisciplinary methodology has been used. The whole nature of the project is interdisciplinary in its focus on both different media, novels and film adaptations, and in the crossing of literature, film studies, philosophy, and cultural studies. The main focus throughout is Virginia Woolf’s novelistic narrative of gender and two late twentieth century approaches to Woolf’s gender narrative carried out by two film adaptations of Woolf. The analysis of Gorris’s and Potter’s adaptations has been purely narratological. Formalist devices of the cinematic media have been used in narrative terms. That is to say, I have analysed the transformation, adaptation, amplification, or re-evaluation that these two more contemporary cinematic narratives have carried out from Woolf’s complex narrative of gender at two specific contexts with given social demands.
Aquesta tesi analitza la narrativa de gènere que Virginia Woolf articula a partir de les seves novel•les i la compara amb la narrativa de gènere de dues adaptacions cinematogràfiques més contemporànies (Potter, 1992; Gorris, 1997), centrant-se en l’anàlisi dels personatges masculins. Aquest projecte explora la crítica que Woolf adreça a la representativitat rígida de la masculinitat, així com la seva proposta de construccions de gènere alternatives. Per tal d’atendre aquestes alternatives, la tesi defineix un marc teòric que combina la filosofia sobre el procés d’individuació de Gilles Deleuze i Félix Guattari, el feminisme de la diferència (Grosz, Olkowski, Colebrook) i la teoria i crítica de les masculinitats (Connell, Kimmel, Segal). La tesi postula la radicalitat de la visió de gènere de Woolf, en tant que demostra el seu trencament amb el pensament binari. Septimus Warren Smith i Orlando, els dos estudis de cas, representen exemples paradigmàtics d’una concepció de gènere polimòrfica, fluida, múltiple, i polisexual. És així com la tesi avalua l’impacte de la visionària narrativa de gènere de Woolf sobre narratives més contemporànies. Les adaptacions cinematogràfiques Mrs Dalloway (Gorris, 1997) i Orlando (Potter, 1992) són analitzades com a textos que extenen, rellegeixen, implementen i reapropien els textos de Virginia Woolf per tal de respondre a les demandes socials específiques del seu temps.
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Nasser, Yassar. "The influence of the banking sector on central bank independence and inflation control : the case of Lebanon between 1985 and 1991". Thesis, Cranfield University, 2008. http://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/8382.

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A substantial amount of prior research has focused on the relation between Central Bank Independence (CBI) and inflation control. However, this research is mainly theoretical or conducted using cross-country statistical regressions and correlations in the developed world. Little attention has been given to understanding this relation in emerging nations or the influence of interest groups on CBI and inflation in a specific context. This thesis addresses both gaps by conducting an in-depth observation and analysis of this relation in a single country (Lebanon) and the influence of the banking sector on both CBI and inflation during a period of high inflation. This empirical evidence in the case of Lebanon shows that Central Bank Independence from the government – even though abundant and complete – was not enough to control inflation. The influence of the banking sector on both CBI and inflation was more important. This work makes a contribution to knowledge through highlighting the importance of national contexts when evaluating the CBI-inflation relation. Furthermore, this research extends our understanding of the literature and its gaps, and presents a new way to conduct in-depth studies in the field. Finally, it provides practical insights that are of importance to central bankers, especially in emerging nations.
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Harkin, Patrick P. "On the horns of a dilemma : clarity and ambivalence in oppositional writing in the wake of the uprising of 17 June 1953 in the German Democratic Republic". Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/5491.

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A civil Uprising on 17 June 1953 in the German Democratic Republic created a dilemma for a number of writers there. On one hand, they were deeply committed to the principles of socialism, upon which their state was based and which they saw as being put in grave danger by events such as those they experienced on 17 June. On the other hand, they were fiercely critical of the practice of socialism as pursued by the governing party, whose Stalinist methods of governance they believed to be in large part responsible for the civil unrest. My thesis explores the nature of this dilemma in the case of four writers, Bertolt Brecht, Heiner Müller, Stefan Heym and Erich Loest, and their efforts to resolve it within a repressive state, whose regime vigorously suppressed all signs of criticism or dissent. These writers created major works of fiction, a cycle of poems, a drama and two novels, in which the Uprising of 17 June is the central theme. In addition, each has provided a substantial body of non-fictional texts, largely journalistic and autobiographical, in which the Uprising is extensively contextualised. In bringing together and interrelating the fictional and non-fictional work of each author into my analysis, I have been able to demonstrate that all four held and publicly expressed views that set them in opposition to the regime in the GDR.
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Libri sul tema "Opposition, 1862"

1

Sandow, Robert M. Deserter country: Civil War opposition in the Pennsylvania Appalachians. New York: Fordham University Press, 2009.

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Gottsmann, Andreas. Venetien, 1859-1866: Österreichische Verwaltung und nationale Opposition. Wien: Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 2005.

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1956-, Ball Stuart, e Seldon Anthony, a cura di. Recovering power: The Conservatives in opposition since 1867. Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan, 2005.

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Daly, Jonathan W. Autocracy under siege: Security police and opposition in Russia, 1866-1905. DeKalb: Northern Illinois University Press, 1998.

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Khalīfah ibn ʻAbd al-Raḥmān Masʻūd. Mawqif al-quwá al-munāwiʼah min al-dawlah al-Saʻūdīyah al-thāniyah, 1234-1282 H/1818-1866 M: Dirāsah tārīkhīyah wathāʼiqīyah. al-Riyāḍ: Dārat al-Malik ʻAbd al-ʻAzīz, 2005.

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Jansen, Christian. Einheit, Macht und Freiheit: Die Paulskirchenlinke und die deutsche Politik in der nachrevolutionären Epoche 1849-1867. Düsseldorf: Droste, 2000.

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1962-, Geifman Anna, a cura di. Russia under the last tsar: Opposition and subversion, 1894-1917. Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishers, 1999.

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Niclas-Tölle, Boris. The socialist opposition in Nehruvian India, 1947-1964. Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang Edition, 2015.

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Dunthorn, David J. Britain and the Spanish anti-Franco opposition, 1940-1950. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire [England]: Palgrave, 2000.

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Sibthorp, Charles De Laet Waldo. The parliamentary career of Charles de Laet Waldo Sibthorp, 1826-1855: Ultra-Tory opposition to reform in nineteenth-century Britain. Lewiston: Edwin Mellen Press, 2010.

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Capitoli di libri sul tema "Opposition, 1862"

1

Steele, David. "Opposition from Strength: 1892–1895". In Recovering Power, 75–91. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230522411_4.

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Price, Roger. "Forms of Opposition". In Documents on the Second French Empire, 1852–1870, 60–86. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-50734-1_7.

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Price, Roger. "The Growth of Clerical and Liberal Opposition". In Documents on the Second French Empire, 1852–1870, 105–19. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-50734-1_9.

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Ball, Stuart. "Factors in Opposition Performance: The Conservative Experience since 1867". In Recovering Power, 1–27. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230522411_1.

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Hay, William Anthony. "Elections, the Press and Whig Tactics in Opposition: 1812–17". In The Whig Revival, 1808–1830, 35–65. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230510623_3.

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Kwan, Jonathan. "Defending Parliamentary Privilege: Foreign Policy, Liberal Opposition and the Responsibility of State Power". In Liberalism and the Habsburg Monarchy, 1861–1895, 91–105. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137366924_5.

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Sims, Richard. "The Consolidation of the Meiji State and the Growth of Political Opposition, 1878–90". In Japanese Political History since the Meiji Renovation 1868–2000, 40–68. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-63240-4_2.

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Desmond, Adrian. "18. The Atheist Breakaway". In Reign of the Beast, 357–84. Cambridge, UK: Open Book Publishers, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.11647/obp.0393.18.

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The clergy’s legal opposition to the Halls’ Sabbath lectures caused ructions inside the socialist movement. Only churches were exempt, so Owen had his community rebranded as “The Universal Community of Rational Religionists”. This capitulation infuriated the hardcore atheists. Worse still, the Bishops Court demanded socialist missionaries swear their belief in the Scriptures. Some did, others refused. Even as Owenism flourished, with Saull helping the London Tract Society, which pumped out 140,000 socialist pamphlets in 1841-1842, the hardcore atheists now defected. The firebrand Charles Southwell’s case illustrates this growing alienation, while his Bristol co-conspirator, the compositor William Chilton, provides equally stark evidence of the scientific upshot. Amid the flourish of overtly atheist prints in 1841-1843, we highlight the Southwell/Chilton collective’s Oracle of Reason and Henry Hetherington’s Free-Thinker’s Information for the People to assess their alternate (socialist vs. radical) ways of weaponizing fossils. Why wealthy geological society would never consider acquiescing to Chilton’s call for it to accept a materialist evolution is also considered.
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"The Democratic Opposition, 1861–1862". In The Worst Passions of Human Nature, 31–51. University of Virginia Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvw1d54q.6.

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Teters, Kristopher A. "Union Officers and the Intense Debate over Emancipation and Black Troops". In Practical Liberators, 60–82. University of North Carolina Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5149/northcarolina/9781469638867.003.0004.

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As Washington officials moved toward an emancipationist policy during the second half of 1862 and the beginning of 1863, Black soldiers and emancipation had both proved to be very divisive issues among western army officers. Most Union officers believed that the Union—not emancipation—was their cause. The Second Confiscation Act, along with the Preliminary and final Emancipation Proclamations, generated substantial discord in the army. Significant numbers of officers opposed these measures out of political, practical, and racial concerns. Other officers just as fervently approved these policies for their practical benefits, with some going much further and becoming downright abolitionists. But overall, pragmatism counted for far more than morality or idealism. In the political sphere, Peace Democrats, or “Copperheads”, of the Union adamantly opposed abolitionism and sought a negotiated peace. Opposition to emancipation declined strikingly after the first few months of 1863 because officers came to realize its practical benefits and, in some cases, came to understand the harsh reality of slavery. This pattern did not hold when it came to enrolling black troops. Many officers supported this policy out of practical considerations, but there was also considerable opposition that lasted through the end of the conflict.
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Atti di convegni sul tema "Opposition, 1862"

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Kováčová, Michaela. "Das Fremdbild der Slowaken in der Kaschauer Zeitung: seine Formen und Funktionen". In Form und Funktion. University of Ostrava, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.15452/fufling2023.05.

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The study attempts to expose the basic features of the hetero-image of Slovaks in German regional newspaper ‚Kaschauer Zeitung‘ published in the multicultural city Kassa/Kaschau/Košice in 1872–1914. Various text types – news, parliament reports, commentaries, travelogues – refer about different aspects of the “Slovak theme” such as oppositional political activities, poverty, emigration, Hungarian patriotism of some Slovaks etc. Besides an informative function, some texts also have an identity-forming function by pointing out differences between Hungarian Germans and Slovaks in socio-economic status as well as in the political course of their elites.
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Pejović, Aleksandar-Andrija. "“WOULD MONEY MAKE A DIFFERENCE?”: HOW EFFECTIVE CAN THE RULE-OF-LAW-BASED PROTECTION OF FINANCIAL INTERESTS IN THE EU STRUCTURAL AND ENLARGEMENT POLICY BE?" In EU 2021 – The future of the EU in and after the pandemic. Faculty of Law, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.25234/eclic/18362.

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In recent years, the rule of law and, especially, its “proper” implementation has become one of the most debated topics in Europe in recent years. The “Big Bang Enlargement” marked the beginning of dilemmas whether the new EU Member States fulfil the necessary rule of law criteria and opened the way for divergent views on how to implement TEU Article 2 values in practice. Furthermore, constant problems and difficulty of the candidate countries to fulfil the necessary rule of law criteria added to the complexity of the problem. In turn, the European institutions have tried to introduce a series of mechanisms and procedures to improve the oversight and make the states follow the rules - starting from the famous Treaty on the European Union (TEU) Article 7, the Rule of Law Mechanism, annual reports on the rule of law and the most recent Conditionality Regulation. The Conditionality Regulation was finally adopted in December 2020 after much discussion and opposition from certain EU Member States. It calls for the suspension of payments, commitments and disbursement of instalments, and a reduction of funding in the cases of general deficiencies with the rule of law. On the other hand, similar provisions were laid out in the February 2020 enlargement negotiation methodology specifying that in the cases of no progress, imbalance of the overall negotiations or regression, the scope and intensity of pre-accession assistance can be adjusted downward thus descaling financial assistance to candidate countries. The similarities between the two mechanisms, one for the Member States, the other for candidate countries shows an increased sharing of experiences and approaches to dealing with possible deficiencies or breaches of the rule of law through economic sanctioning, in order to resolve challenges to the unity of the European union. The Covid-19 pandemic and the crisis it has provoked on many fronts has turned the attention of the Member States (i.e. the Council) away from the long running problematic issues. Consequently, the procedures against Poland and Hungary based on the Rule of Law Mechanism have slowed down or become fully stalled, while certain measures taken up by some European states have created concerns about the limitations of human rights and liberties. This paper, therefore, analyses the efforts the EU is making in protecting the rule of law in its Member States and the candidate countries. It also analyses the new focus of the EU in the financial area where it has started to develop novel mechanisms that would affect one of the most influential EU tools – the funding of member and candidate countries through its structural and enlargement policy. Finally, it attempts to determine and provide conclusions on the efficiency of new instruments with better regulated criteria and timing of activities will be and how much they would affect the EU and its current and future member states.
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Mihály, Kristóf. "The Transition from a Feudal Society to a Social Structure based upon Civil Rights in Hungary with Particular Regard to Preparatory Draft Law". In Mezinárodní konference doktorských studentů oboru právní historie a římského práva. Brno: Masaryk University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/cz.muni.p280-0156-2022-8.

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In this study, I review the immediate antecedents of the civil transition as the most profound development. The codification attempts of the Enlightenment of the 1790s and the liberalism of the 1830s and 1840s are the focal points of my doctoral research. In order to drafting bills to reform the feudal state based on customary law and privileges without changing the basic public law framework, nine so-called national regular committees were set forth by Article 67 of Act 1791. The committees completed their work and sent their drafts, known as so-called operatives, to the king between 1792 and 1795. After all, the completed operatives were not put on the agenda of Parliament due to changes in the domestic and foreign policy status quo. They only emerged from the archives of the Chancellery thanks to the committees set up by Article 8 of Act 1827. These committees were responsible for reviewing the “forgotten” operatives, which were finally printed and sent to the counties for comments. The Hungarian liberal noble opposition was organised first as a movement and then as a party during these county debates (1831–1832) in order to replace the feudal system by manifesting the basic principles of the civil transition in the so-called laws of April (representation of the people, the right to private property, equality of rights, burden sharing, etc.)
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Popova, Olena, Liudmyla Holubnycha, Liudmyla Zelenska, Valentyna Simonok e Alla Balatsynova. "DEVELOPMENT OF CONFLICT MANAGEMENT SKILL WITH LAW UNIVERSITY STUDENTS". In 9th SWS International Scientific Conferences on SOCIAL SCIENCES - ISCSS 2022. SGEM WORLD SCIENCE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.35603/sws.iscss.2022/s08.081.

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As law enforcement officers work in the system person-person they must possess the ability to stop conflicting parties� opposition, resolve conflicts on the basis of the rule of law. So developing conflict managing skill is crucial in professional training of future law enforcement officers. The article purpose is to identify the impact of the pedagogical conditions of the development of future law specialists� ability to resolve conflicts on the level of this skill development. Research methods were the following: general theoretical ones (analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction); general empirical ones (observation, pedagogical experiment, adapting techniques: �Tolerance Index�, �Methods of diagnostics of the communicative installation� etc.); statistic methods (criterion X2 ). An experiment was conducted on the basis of Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University (Kharkiv, Ukraine). The sample was 144 persons. Two experimental groups were created. In E1 (n = 52) the effectiveness of the pedagogical conditions (creation of a cultural and educational environment aimed at educating humanistic values of students; mastery of knowledge on conflict resolution; creation of various professional cases) was checked in the process of teaching law students and their internship. In E2 (n = 48) extracurricular educational activities were added to the above work. In control group C (n = 44), there was no mentioned purposeful activity. The research results: the number of law students with a high level of conflict management skill in group E1 +26.9%, in group E2 +41.7%, in group C +18.2%. The conclusion is about the importance of the complex application of the mentioned pedagogical conditions that may be effectively adapted for developing conflict managing skill in the professional training of other specialists.
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