Letteratura scientifica selezionata sul tema "Normes d'information"
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Articoli di riviste sul tema "Normes d'information":
Moorman, Christine. "Les processus organisationnels d'information de marché: les antécédents culturels et les résultats d'un produit nouveau". Recherche et Applications en Marketing (French Edition) 11, n. 3 (settembre 1996): 75–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/076737019601100305.
Tchatchoua Nya, Magloire, Guy Serge Kouao e Hubert Tchakoute Tchuigoua. "Governance quality and international accounting standards adoption by microfinance institutions". Recherches en Sciences de Gestion N° 159, n. 6 (26 febbraio 2024): 157–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/resg.159.0157.
-CUBIZOLLES, Bernard. "Intégration Verticale : Le transfert d'information dans les unités Batch, au-delà des normes S88". Revue de l'Electricité et de l'Electronique -, n. 10 (2000): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3845/ree.2000.097.
A, N/. "Normes pour les bibliothèques et les services d'information au sein des établissements de soins de santé au Canada – 2006". Journal of the Canadian Health Libraries Association / Journal de l'Association des bibliothèques de la santé du Canada 28, n. 1 (1 marzo 2007): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.5596/c07-008.
Martin, Peter, Linda Mezon, Tim Forristal, Réal Labelle, Vaughan S. Radcliffe e James C. Gaa. "International Financial Reporting Standards Are Coming: Are You Ready?*/LES NORMES D'INFORMATION FINANCIÈRE INTERNATIONALES ARRIVENT: PRÊTS À LA CONVERSION?" Accounting Perspectives 7, n. 1 (febbraio 2008): 41–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1506/ap.7.1.3.
Applebey, George. "British Legislation on Health and Safety at Work: A Reappraisal After Five Years". Les Cahiers de droit 20, n. 4 (12 aprile 2005): 695–724. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/042345ar.
Allioualla, Sakina, e Claude Laurin. "L'impact d'une nouvelle norme en matière d'information sectorielle sur les prévisions des analystes financiers". Comptabilité - Contrôle - Audit 8, n. 1 (2002): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/cca.081.0069.
Hulbert, François. "Pouvoir municipal et développement urbain : le cas de Sainte-Foy en banlieue de Québec". Cahiers de géographie du Québec 25, n. 66 (12 aprile 2005): 361–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/021529ar.
Spirandeo, Vanessa Neme, Luis Mauro Sá Martino e Ângela Cristina Salgueiro Marques. "Enquadramentos em análises de dinâmicas interacionais: aproximações entre Goffman e Butler". Sur le journalisme, About journalism, Sobre jornalismo 12, n. 1 (27 giugno 2023): 30–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.25200/slj.v12.n1.2023.525.
Veronese, Alexandre, e Marcelo Barros da Cunha. "A utilização das marcas alheias nos algoritmos de geração de palavras-chaves: uma análise sobre a jurisprudência do tribunal de justiça da união europeia para pensar sobre o caso brasileiro / l’utilisation de la marque d’autrui dans les générateurs de mots clés: une analyse des décisions de la cour de justice de l´union européenne pour reflechir sur le cas brésilien / The use of other parties trademarks in algorithms to generate keywords: an analysis of the Court of Justice of the European Union to shed light over the Brazilian case". Revista Brasileira de Direito 13, n. 2 (18 agosto 2017): 232. http://dx.doi.org/10.18256/2238-0604/revistadedireito.v13n2p232-255.
Tesi sul tema "Normes d'information":
Gurfein, Evelyne. "Impact des normes IFRS sur l'évolution des systèmes d'information financière des grandes entreprises". Paris 2, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA020057.
Dogui, Kouakou. "Indépendance des auditeurs et enjeux éthiques de la certification du système de gestion environnementale". Thesis, Université Laval, 2013. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2013/29769/29769.pdf.
The ISO 14001 certification for environmental management systems provides businesses with social legitimacy. Since its creation in 1996, this particular standard has experienced an increasing popularity. However, its legitimacy is directly linked with the independence of the audit process, as well as with, among other factors, its direct link with the improvement of the businesses’ environmental practices and performances. Nonetheless, the fact remains that these questions have rarely been explored in the formal literature. Therefore, the goal of this qualitative research is to analyse, on the basis of interviews with professionals in the field of the ISO 14001 certification process, the various perceptions of the auditor’s independence, the ethical issues it raises, and its influence on the environmental practices of Canadian businesses. The social construction of the auditor’s independence is studied through various sensemaking strategies (Schutz, 1967; Weick, 1995), among other elements. These strategies rely on procedural mechanisms, stereotypes and a distancing process to create the illusion of trust and comfort as regards the auditor’s independence. The potential influence of the auditor’s compensation has also been analysed in this study, and the results show that the participants tend to legitimize the current compensation practices by relying on the user-pay principle, on professional conduct and on the existing processes in the field. This qualitative research also shows that, in the absence of formal rules regarding auditor rotation, having the same auditor working through several certification cycles can lead to certain relationship dynamics between auditor and auditee, which increases the client’s influence on the choice of auditors. While such permanence can have positive repercussions, it can also cause a social and technical familiarity which can, in turn, jeopardize the long-term credibility of the certification process. Lastly, the study shows that ISO 14001 certification audits are primarily concerned with procedural questions, and tend to neglect the more important issues linked to improving businesses’ practices and performances. Despite the social desirability biases inherent to the study’s goals and the participants’ answers, this qualitative research reveals true problems of conflicts of interest and lax practices that remain rarely discussed in the formal literature. In closing, the study suggests new avenues of research on the independence of all types of ISO certification audits. Key words: Audit, ISO 14001 certification, independence, auditor tenure, environmental management systems, financial dependence, sensemaking strategies, rotation, performance.
Ben, Romdhane Randa. "Les effets de la multiplicité des normes et des référentiels de bonnes pratiques : le cas de la Direction des Systèmes d’Information". Thesis, Paris, CNAM, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015CNAM0989/document.
The purpose of this research is to explore the effects of multiple standards and frameworks of best practices in information systems at the level of the Information Technology Department. The main challenge of this thesis is to highlight an issue that has not been addressed before in academic research. The lack of literature on the subject and the failure to grasp its scope the practitioner literature support the uniqueness and the merits of our research question.Our research strategy was developed in order to contribute to the knowledge of an unknown object in the academic research. The research question has been submitted to the professional reality using an empirical device based on three elements. First, three exploratory interviews allowed us to refine our research question and to highlight its importance to the professional community. Then, ten semi-structured interviews within five French companies have aimed to deepen the understanding of the effects of the multiple standards and frameworks of best practices for IT Department. Finally, a single case study based on two waves of extensive interviews with the CIO of a French company listed on NYSE, had the ambition to extend the reflection focusing on a particular aspect of our research object.These elements were complementary and relevant to shed light on the multiple standards and frameworks of best practices in Information System. As this is a theme that was not spontaneously controlled by respondents, we suggested a perspective of our results through theoretical understanding elements. Considering the exploratory nature of this research, the results of this thesis are mostly plausible and acceptable proposals which aim to suggest lines of inquiry for future research projects
Maul-Sartori, Mathias. "Droits européens d'information relatifs à la relation de travail : la directive 91-533-CEE et sa transposition en droit allemand, français et britannique /". Paris : LGDJ-Lextenso éd, 2008. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb41405148s.
Berisha, Suela. "L'apport des concepts du Web sémantique et normes associées aux échanges inter applicatifs dans un SI d'entreprise ou RECAP (Référentiels et connecteurs a priori)". Thesis, Lyon, INSA, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011ISAL0073.
This thesis came about a very large and complex Enterprise Information System (EIS) containing a huge amount of information that moves through a company consisted of a main group and about fifty subsidiaries. At the beginning, computer science resources of each business unit stored structured data, according to a local business logic. The descriptions of these sources, intended first of all for computer specialists, were saved in text documents. They were not meant to help system sharing and understanding by different types of actors, who provide the business content. It's also true for the enterprise repositories, which contain fundamental business knowledge. Thus, finding the relevant information allowing fast and easy access to sources that meet the expectations and constraints of business actors, became a main problematic of IS. Since ten years, our company aims to address this problem by a strategic approach of IS governance included in the process of the IS planning. We are involved in the activity of business data repositories brought under control and information exchanges standardization and simplification between applications. Our goal is to provide a strategic view of knowledge sharing by promoting the IS actor collaboration in a business process context, or in business activity. To achieve this, we propose an approach for the construction of a layer of the IS based on new functional concepts: the "Reference Enterprise Repository (RER)" and " a priori connectors ". The first is about a transverse enterprise repository corresponding to a business context. The second is logical connections ensuring interoperability between applications that weren’t designed to coexist. From a technological point of view, the RER is based on semantic modelling and the knowledge representation. The "a priori connectors" involve integration technologies of Semantic Web Services. The thesis develops skills such as service-oriented middleware architectures, modelling semantics of documents, modelling IS and Information Retrieval (IR) techniques. All these subjects are part of the DRIM (Distribution and Multimedia Information Retrieval) team’s scientific project of the Department "Information, Knowledge and Services' at the LIRIS (Laboratoire d'Informatique en Images and Systems information), CNRS UMR 5205
Baalbaki, Shibly Fatima. "Three essays on the effects of the simultaneous adoption of IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards) and MAD (Market Abuse Directive) in Europe". Thesis, Grenoble, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014GRENG011.
While prior research on mandatory IFRS adoption fails to provide evidence of improvement in the quality of financial reporting (increased transparency and/or comparability), it provides almost unanimous evidence of beneficial capital-market impacts. Within the European Union (EU), mandatory IFRS adoption coincides with the adoption of the Market Abuse Directive (MAD). While the mandatory adoption of IFRS took place in 2005, MAD was passed between 2004 and 2007 depending on the EU country under consideration. Furthermore, both IFRS and MAD aim towards increased transparency, either by improving the quality of financial reporting (IFRS) or by prohibiting selective disclosures to enhance common information available to all market participants (MAD). Our first essay aims to disentangle the respective market impacts of MAD adoption and IFRS adoption in order to determine the specific effect of each regulation. Our evidence suggests that a significant part of the capital market effects usually attributed to IFRS comes, at least to some extent, from the contemporaneous adoption of the Market Abuse Directive. Our second essay focuses on the role of information environment. Investigating how information environment affects the market impacts of both MAD adoption and IFRS adoption is crucial to determine whether all firms benefit identically from these regulations. Using firm size and analyst following as proxies capturing firms' information environment, we provide evidence showing that small firms and firms with weak analyst following are those that benefit the most from the introduction of the IFRS mandate. In contrast, large firms and firms with high analyst coverage benefit the most from MAD adoption. Our third essay analyzes the role of enforcement. We find that the effectiveness of both IFRS and MAD is hampered by different enforcement levels across firms and countries. Moreover, the observed capital-market outcomes on one regulation differ if the effects of both regulations are not clearly dissociated. Thus, we caution researchers not to attribute capital-market outcomes primarily or solely to one regulation without taking into account the concomitant adoption of the other one
Toussaint, Marion. "Une contribution à l'industrie 4.0 : un cadre pour sécuriser l'échange de données standardisées". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lorraine, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022LORR0121.
The recent digital transformation of the manufacturing world has resulted in numerous benefits, from higher quality products to enhanced productivity and shorter time to market. In this digital world, data has become a critical element in many critical decisions and processes within and across organizations. Data exchange is now a key process for the organizations' communication, collaboration, and efficiency. Industry 4.0 adoption of modern communication technologies has made this data available and shareable at a quicker rate than we can consume or track it. This speed brings significant challenges such as data interoperability and data traceability, two interdependent challenges that manufacturers face and must understand to adopt the best position to address them. On one hand, data interoperability challenges delay faster innovation and collaboration. The growing volume of data exchange is associated with an increased number of heterogeneous systems that need to communicate with and understand each other. Information standards are a proven solution, yet their long and complex development process impedes them from keeping up with the fast-paced environment they need to support and provide interoperability for, slowing down their adoption. This thesis proposes a transition from predictive to adaptive project management with the use of Agile methods to shorten the development iterations and increase the delivery velocity, increasing standards adoption. While adaptive environments have shown to be a viable solution to align standards with the fast pace of industry innovation, most project requirements management solutions have not evolved to accommodate this change. This thesis also introduces a model to support better requirement elicitation during standards development with increased traceability and visibility. On the other hand, data-driven decisions are exposed to the speed at which tampered data can propagate through organizations and corrupt these decisions. With the mean time to identify (MTTI) and mean time to contain (MTTC) such a threat already close to 300 days, the constant growth of data produced and exchanged will only push the MTTI and MTTC upwards. While digital signatures have already proven their use in identifying such corruption, there is still a need for formal data traceability framework to track data exchange across large and complex networks of organizations to identify and contain the propagation of corrupted data. This thesis analyses existing cybersecurity frameworks, their limitations, and introduces a new standard-based framework, in the form of an extended NIST CSF profile, to prepare against, mitigate, manage, and track data manipulation attacks. This framework is also accompanied with implementation guidance to facilitate its adoption and implementation by organizations of all sizes
Salha, Guillaume. "Management des systèmes d'information et télécommunications". Perpignan, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PERP0712.
The subject concerns the management of the Information systems and Telecommunications. I propose a detailed description of various topologies of inter-connection and security. I propose a modelisation of the information processing systems, to study the behavior of the systems on models and not on the system itself. I present an innovating solution based on the concept of IP collect and Multi operator routing, using the XDSL technologies of infrastructure operators, to the router in a centralized site. I propose project guidelines and methodology intended to provide a common framework covering the control of the fundamental processes and their organizational and technical impacts on the deployment in companies
Zitzmann, Cathel. "Détection statistique d'information cachée dans des images naturelles". Thesis, Troyes, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013TROY0012/document.
The need of secure communication is not something new: from ancient, methods exist to conceal communication. Cryptography helped make unintelligible message using encryption, steganography can hide the fact that a message is exchanged.This thesis is part of the project "Hidden Information Research" funded by the National Research Agency, Troyes University of Technology worked on the mathematical modeling of a natural image and creating detectors of hidden information in digital pictures.This thesis proposes to study the steganalysis in natural images in terms of parametric statistical decision. In JPEG images, a detector based on the modeling of quantized DCT coefficients is proposed and calculations of probabilities of the detector are established theoretically. In addition, a study of the number of shrinkage occurring during embedding by F3 and F4 algorithms is proposed. Finally, for the uncompressed images, the proposed tests are optimal under certain constraints, a difficulty overcome is the data quantization
Kembellec, Gérald. "Bibliographies scientifiques : de la recherche d'information à la production de documents normés". Paris 8, 2012. https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00771553.
In a cycle of research, in which each scientific document, itself inspired by previous papers, will be read and commented by researchers who will quote it, a document will be an alternately finished, an updated production and a potential source of appropriation and quotation. After an introduction to information retrieval, we will examine the typology of scientific documents, what the storage and broadcasting of information model can be, as well as their standards and related protocols. We describe several methods of document retrieval and various tools of interrogation of knowledge bases. We postulate that nowadays, the document retrieval can be technically automated, since the first stage of establishment of the research’s scope up to the writing of the bibliography. We introduce dedicated tools and standards can also facilitate the stages of selection and documentary management. We propose a user focused study in order to establish several users’ profiles and associated uses. Then we submit a conceptual process of visual information retrieval. To do so, we analyze methodologies of rating this specific type of paper as well as scientific papers’ criterions and standards. We synthesize all the bibliographical procedures of automation to model a search tool allying respect for the standards, the flexibility of use and consideration of the of the users’ cognitive needs. This interface will be used as support to browse conceptual domain as an access to scientific corpuses. It will also expose of document’s metadata with LIS good practices and semantic web’s rules. After evaluation, this tool is generalized as a model for scientific information retrieval design
Libri sul tema "Normes d'information":
Ober, Amélie. IFRS, instruments financiers. Paris: Editea, 2005.
normalisation, Association française de, a cura di. Interconnexion de systèmes ouverts (OSI): Recueil de normes françaises. 2a ed. Paris: AFNOR, 1991.
PricewaterhouseCoopers. L'essentiel des IFRS: L'essentiel de chaque norme : les principales divergences entre règles françaises et IFRS. Paris: F. Lefebvre, 2013.
Moisand, Dominique. CobiT: Pour une meilleure gouvernance des systèmes d'information. Paris: Eyrolles, 2009.
Smith, David. IMS: A framework for integrated management systems : background to PAS 99 and its application. 2a ed. London: BSI, 2007.
Côté, Yves-Aubert. Normalisation comptable et nouvelles technologies. Montréal, Qué: Chaire de sciences comptables, École des hautes études commerciales, 1993.
1919-, Johnson A. I., Pettersson C. B e Fulton James L, a cura di. Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and mapping: Practices and standards. Philadelphia: ASTM, 1992.
Hughes, John E. IFRS literacy: Understanding the new financial statements. Toronto: CCH Canadian, 2010.
Sommet sur les services à domicile (2003 Toronto, Ont.). Rapport sur le Sommet de 2003 sur les services à domicile. Ottawa: Institut canadien d'information sur la santé, 2004.
publique, Communauté de travail des bibliothèques suisses de lecture. Normes pour bibliothèques scolaires: Bibliothèques, médiathèques, centres d'information pour les écoles primaires, secondaires et professionnelles : principes, données techniques et exemples pratiques. 2a ed. Solothurn: Communauté de travail des bibliothèques suisses de lecture publique, 2000.
Capitoli di libri sul tema "Normes d'information":
Perriault, Jacques. "La norme comme instrument d’accès au savoir en ligne". In Critique de la société d'information, 135–55. CNRS Éditions, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.editionscnrs.18898.