Letteratura scientifica selezionata sul tema "Nitrure de Bore hexagonale"
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Articoli di riviste sul tema "Nitrure de Bore hexagonale"
Yallese, Mohamed Athmane, Lakhdar Boulanouar e Kamel Chaoui. "Usinage de l'acier 100Cr6 trempé par un outil en nitrure de bore cubique". Mécanique & Industries 5, n. 4 (luglio 2004): 355–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/meca:2004036.
Testo completoGreco, M., C. Guimon, M. Loudet e G. Pfister-Guillouzo. "Étude par XPS et calculs ab initio de couches minces de nitrure de bore". Journal de Chimie Physique 91 (1994): 1711–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jcp/199491711.
Testo completoMatar, S., V. Gonnet e G. Dernazeau. "Structure électronique du nitrure de bore cubique dans l'approximation de la densité électronique locale". Journal de Physique I 4, n. 2 (febbraio 1994): 335–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jp1:1994141.
Testo completoDjouadi, A., D. Bouchier e M. Lambertin. "Effets thermiques et collisionnels sur les contraintes internes de films de nitrure de bore déposés sous assistance ionique." Revue de Métallurgie 91, n. 9 (settembre 1994): 1283. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/metal/199491091283.
Testo completoPerçin, Ali, Aliekber Yapar, Mehmet Ali Tokgöz, Semih Yaş, Alim Can Baymurat e Hakan Yusuf Selek. "Effects of hexagonal boron nitride on mechanical properties of bone cement (Polymethylmethacrylate)". Joint Diseases and Related Surgery 35, n. 2 (26 febbraio 2024): 340–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.52312/jdrs.2024.1513.
Testo completoIslamov, D. R., T. V. Perevalov, A. A. Gismatulin, I. A. Azarov, E. V. Spesivtsev e V. A. Gritsenko. "Mekhanizm poperechnogo transporta zaryada v tonkikh plenkakh geksagonal'nogo nitrida bora". Журнал экспериментальной и теоретической физики 163, n. 3 (15 marzo 2023): 392–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0044451023030112.
Testo completoFaksawat, Kridsada, Supphadate Sujinnapram, Pichet Limsuwan, Ekachai Hoonnivathana e Kittisakchai Naemchanthara. "Preparation and Characteristic of Hydroxyapatite Synthesized from Cuttlefish Bone by Precipitation Method". Advanced Materials Research 1125 (ottobre 2015): 421–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1125.421.
Testo completoAki, Deniz, Songul Ulag, Semra Unal, Mustafa Sengor, Nazmi Ekren, Chi-Chang Lin, Hakan Yılmazer, Cem Bulent Ustundag, Deepak M. Kalaskar e Oguzhan Gunduz. "3D printing of PVA/hexagonal boron nitride/bacterial cellulose composite scaffolds for bone tissue engineering". Materials & Design 196 (novembre 2020): 109094. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2020.109094.
Testo completoAngleraud, B., J. Aubreton e A. Catherinot. "Étude de l'expansion du panache plasma formé lors de l'interaction entre un laser ultraviolet et une cible de nitrure de bore ; application à la réalisation de couches minces". Annales de Physique 22 (febbraio 1997): C1–121—C1–122. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/anphys/1997022.
Testo completoEnsoylu, Mertcan, Aylin M. Deliormanlı e Harika Atmaca. "Preparation, Characterization, and Drug Delivery of Hexagonal Boron Nitride-Borate Bioactive Glass Biomimetic Scaffolds for Bone Tissue Engineering". Biomimetics 8, n. 1 (26 dicembre 2022): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomimetics8010010.
Testo completoTesi sul tema "Nitrure de Bore hexagonale"
Plaud, Alexandre. "Excitons dans le nitrure de bore lamellaire : étude des phases hexagonale, rhomboédrique et d’hétérostructures 2D". Thesis, université Paris-Saclay, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020UPAST002.
Testo completoHexagonal boron nitride (hBN) is a lamellar wide indirect bandgap semiconductor (> 6 eV). The other lamellar boron nitride phase is rhombohedral (rBN), but much less known and studied. The goal of this thesis is the study of the excitons source of the luminescence of both phases and of 2D heterostructures, where hBN is used in combination with other 2D materials in vertical stacks.The study of hBN excitons properties is performed on a reference sample synthesized by high pressure and high temperature in Japan. Excitons binding energy as well as hBN internal quantum yield are quantitatively assessed by cathodoluminescence spectroscopy. The observed anomaly between absorption and luminescence is resolved thanks to the identification of the role of direct and indirect excitons respectively. At high excitation, hBN luminescence efficiency decreases limited by exciton-exciton annihilation. This phenomenon is especially efficient in this material.Combined with a structural characterization, the Raman and luminescence spectroscopic signature of the rhombohedral phase are identified. This allowed the analysis of the properties of chemically synthesized thin films (CVD).The last part of this thesis is devoted to the study of a 2D heterostructure hBN/MoX2/hBN where X = S or Se. An exhaustive characterization of the luminescence, vibrational and structural properties is carried out on all the components. Analyses are performed in both flat view and cross-section thanks to the cutting of a thin lamella by focused ion beam. Preliminary results on excitons diffusion and interface excitons are presented
Pujol, Patrick. "Mésophases massives de nitrure de bore hexagonal". Bordeaux 1, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000BOR12222.
Testo completoJaffrennou, Périne. "Etude des propriétés optiques du nitrure de bore hexagonal et des nanotubes de nitrure de bore". Phd thesis, École normale supérieure de Cachan - ENS Cachan, 2008. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00344654.
Testo completoL'objectif de cette étude est d'analyser les propriétés optiques de ces matériaux et, plus particulièrement, leurs effets excitoniques, en développant des méthodes de caractérisation optique adaptées pour observer des émissions UV.
Les techniques expérimentales de photoluminescence et de cathodoluminescence développées au cours de cette thèse ont tout d'abord permis de comprendre les propriétés de luminescence du hBN. Ainsi, nous avons pu confirmer la présence d'excitons libres émettant à 5.77 eV. Ensuite, en corrélant ces mesures optiques avec des analyses structurales en microscopie électronique en transmission de cristaux individuels, nous avons mis en évidence l'existence d'excitons liés à des défauts structuraux bien déterminés et émettant autour de 5.5 eV. Une fois les propriétés de luminescence du matériau massif connues, nous avons analysé de la même manière différents types de nanotubes de BN multifeuillets. Ces mesures ont pour la première fois montré que ces nano-objets émettent également dans l'UV. En se basant sur notre étude de la luminescence de hBN, nous proposons une interprétation pour l'origine de leurs émissions lumineuses UV.
Jaffrennou, Périne. "Étude des propriétés optiques du nitrure de bore hexagonal et des nanotubes de nitrure de bore". Cachan, Ecole normale supérieure, 2008. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00344654/fr/.
Testo completoSince several years, optical properties of semiconductors, and especially of UV emitting materials, have been extensively studied because of their potential use in optoelectronics. In that purpose, studying optical properties of hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) and boron nitride nanotubes is of particular interest since they are both wide band gap semiconductors (~6 eV). The purpose of this work is to analyze the optical properties of these materials and, more precisely, their excitonic effects by developing optical characterization methods dedicated to observe UV emissions. The experimental techniques we have developed (photoluminescence and cathodoluminescence) have allowed us understanding luminescence properties of hBN. Thus, we have observed free excitonic emissions at 5. 77 eV. Then, a correlation of these optical measurements with structural analyses of individual hBN crystallites in transmission electron microscopy has pointed out the existence of excitons bound to well identified structural defects and emitting around 5. 5 eV. After the analysis of hBN optical properties, we have performed the same type of experiments on multiwall BN nanotubes. For the first time, such measurements have shown that these nano objects also emit in the UV range. Based on our previous study of hBN luminescence properties, we interpretate the origin of the BN nanotubes UV light emissions
Ottapilakkal, Vishnu. "2D Hexagonal boron nitride epitaxy on epigraphene for electronics". Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lorraine, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024LORR0122.
Testo completoIn this century, the importance of nanoelectronics has grown with the demand for smaller, more efficient devices. Traditional silicon-based technologies face challenges, particularly in scaling down transistors while maintaining performance. Shorter channel lengths improve speed and device density but lead to issues like electromigration, leakage, and thermal load. Graphene, a two-dimensional material, offers a solution due to its high carrier mobility, thermal conductivity, and stability, making it a promising alternative to silicon. Utilizing graphene's properties could overcome silicon's limitations, enabling next-generation nanoelectronics with better performance and scalability. Monolayer graphene is typically produced via exfoliation methods, but these often introduce defects and contaminants, degrading its electrical properties and limiting large-scale production. Chemical vapor deposition (CVD) offers a more scalable solution but can still introduce defects, while reducing graphene oxide leads to too many imperfections for nanoelectronics. Epitaxial graphene (epigraphene) offers superior transport properties for high-performance devices but, like all graphene, is sensitive to environmental factors and requires effective passivation. Hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) is a promising passivation material due to its structural compatibility with graphene. While conventional methods of h-BN transfer introduce defects, metal-organic vapor phase epitaxy (MOVPE) allows direct growth on epigraphene, solving these issues. This thesis investigates the growth of thin h-BN layers on various epigraphene substrates (monolayer, multilayer, and patterned) using van der Waals epitaxy, with a focus on their potential applications in thin-film transistors (TFTs). The study is divided into three key areas: First, we explored the MOVPE growth of h-BN layers (up to 20 nm) on monolayer and multilayer epigraphene on silicon carbide (SiC), examining the silicon-terminated (Si-face) and carbon-terminated (C-face) faces. Both substrates exhibited similar surface characteristics, and thermal annealing was found to improve crystal quality without compromising the integrity of the h-BN/epigraphene heterostructure up to 1550 degrees. Second, we explored the selective growth of high quality h-BN over patterned epigraphene by etching to retain only the desired graphene patterns prior to h-BN growth. This method helped in reducing particle formation and damage compared to conventional post-deposition patterning techniques. Finally, TFT devices were fabricated from these heterostructures after investigating various etching methods (CF4, XeF2, SF6) to remove h-BN and establish contact with the underlying epigraphene. Preliminary electrical characterizations showed changes in resistance with magnetic fields, although contact resistance was higher than anticipated. This research provides a promising technique for producing high-quality h-BN layers on graphene-based devices, paving the way for further advancements while identifying areas for improvement
Serrano, richaud Elisa. "Modelling electronic and optical properties of 2D heterostructures". Electronic Thesis or Diss., université Paris-Saclay, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024UPASP121.
Testo completoGraphene (Gr) and hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) have a similar lattice parameter (~1.5% mismatch) and different properties , Gr is a metal known by its high conductivity and hBN is a large gap insulator ~6eV) with a strong UV emission. Due to these two remarks, they are perfect candidates to be stacked side-by-side in a lateral heterostructures instead of one of the top of the other in a more common vertical heterostructure. In this thesis I will be interested at modelling the electronic and optical properties of lateral heterostructures composed of successive armchair graphene and boron nitride nanoribbons (AGBN). However, during the synthesis of this kind of heterostructures defects, such as roughness or non-hexagonal defect, may appear at the interface affecting to the properties of AGBN.In the first part of the thesis, will combine ab-initio techniques such a density functional theory (DFT) and a perturbative tight-binding (TB) modem to study the opposite and complementary sensitivity of the gapwidth of isolated Gr and hBN armchair nanoribbons (AGNR and ABNNR) upon different stimuli.In the next parts I will present the electronic structure of AGBN carry out with DFT and optical spec-trum calculated by GW and the Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE). I will revise from the general features, like the band structure, to explaining in detail the role of each material and the characteristic confining of the exciton in the Gr part of the heterostructures.Parallel to this study, I will parametrise a semi-empirical TB model and set its limits of validity to de-scribe the absorption spectrum of AGBN in the independent-particle approximation. Therefore, I have to set a correspondence between excitonic peaks on the BSE absorption spectra and transitions in IP spec-tra will allow us to estimate excitonic effects from the TB IP spectra. In particular, this approach will be used in the last part of the thesis to finally characterise the impact of weak roughness at the interface or non-hexagonal defects like Stone-Wales or divacancies
Pelini, Thomas. "Optical properties of point defects in hexagonal boron nitride". Thesis, Montpellier, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019MONTS139.
Testo completoThe purpose of this thesis was to explore and caracterize optically the point defects in hexagonal boron nitride. The study of defects in this semiconductor is of fundamental importance firstly for the material science in which it plays a key role thanks to its lamellar structure (2D material) and its high thermal and chemical stability, and secondly for the quantum nanotechnology domain where its large bandgap (~ 6 eV) allows for exploiting deep levels point imperfections as «artificial atom» in the crystal lattice. During this thesis, defects in two spectral ranges have been studied: a first family emitting in the visible wavelengths, and a second one emitting in the ultraviolet range.Firstly, we made use of a scanning confocal microscope working in ambient conditions and at visible wavelengths. The recording of photoluminescence spatial maps permited to show the existence of localised hot spot of light, under the diffraction limit of the miscroscope, and emitting around 600 nm (2 eV). Time photon-correlation measurements revealed on one hand that we were dealing with single quantum emitters, and on the other hand allowed for probing the photodynamics of those systems, in particular at very long time-scale. Various photostability regimes are observed and discussed. Last but not least, power resolved study was also performed and demonstrated that a number of the emitters (~ 5%) are photo-stable at high excitation power and saturate at few millions counts per second: those point defects are one of the brightest single-photon source at room temperature in solid-state systems.Secondly, we explored the defects in the ultraviolet spectral range. A prerequisite to the engineering of defects in semiconductors for technological applications is the knowledge of their chemical origin. With this in mind, we studied shallow and deep levels in carbon-doped hBN samples by combining macro-photoluminescence and reflectance measurements. We showed the existence of new optically-active transitions (around 300 nm) and discussed the implication of carbon in these levels. The in-depth study of these levels have required the development of a new scanning micro-photoluminescence confocal microscope operating at 266 nm under cryogenic environment. The design and performances of the optical system are described, and the experimental challenges explained in details. Using this new setup, we went further into the examination of the deep levels. In particular, a study was carried out regarding the spatial correlation between these new spectral lines and the well-known point defect at 4.1 eV. Then, we used new crystals with isotopically-purified carbon doping as a strategy to investigate the long-standing question concerning the chemical origin of the 4.1 eV defect. Through this attempt, we brought to light the spatial dependence of the optical features for this specific emitter. Last but not least, we present our work dedicated to isolate the emission of a single 4.1 eV defect. We studied the photoluminescence of thin undoped flakes, pre-characterized with an electron microscope, that contain a low density of emitters, and inspected in particular their photostability in these thin crystals
Fournier, Clarisse. "Centres colorés contrôlés en position dans le nitrure de bore hexagonal pour l'émission de photons uniques cohérents". Electronic Thesis or Diss., université Paris-Saclay, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023UPAST165.
Testo completoOptical quantum information processing requires single and indistinguishable photon emitters. In this context, recently discovered quantum emitters in 2D materials offer new perspectives in terms of integrated photonic devices. In hexagonal boron nitride (hBN), a new family of color centers has the advantage of a low wavelength dispersion. These blue-emitting color centers (λ ≈ 435 nm) can also be positioned deterministically. These two qualities are rare among solid-state quantum emitters, and add up to advantageous photophysical properties. This family of emitters is the main focus of this thesis.First, we detail the main figures of merit of a single-photon emitter: brightness, purity, temporal coherence and indistinguishability. We also discuss the main physical systems emitting single photons, in order to contextualize the following characterization of blue color centers in hBN.In the second part, we describe the generic experimental methods used during the thesis: mechanical exfoliation to obtain hBN crystals and electron irradiation to create the color centers. The latter are then optically characterized on an individual scale using techniques combining confocal microscopy, cryogenics, photon counting and spectroscopy. Finally, we describe the data processing methods used to calculate the intensity autocorrelation function.The third chapter is devoted to measurements of various photophysical properties of blue centers at the scale of individual emitters, such as lifetime, purity, polarization and photostability. We also focus on the creation process of blue color centers, by carrying out in-situ cathodoluminescence measurements, complemented by optical measurements. The microscopic nature of this family of color centers is also discussed.We then address the resonant laser excitation of a blue center. The study of photon correlations allows us to observe Rabi oscillations, and to extract the coherence time of the emitter. In addition, these correlations give access to the dynamics of the spectral diffusion taking place on a time scale of a few tenths of microseconds. Finally, we study the indistinguishability of photons emitted by a blue center by measuring photon correlations in a Hong-Ou-Mandel interferometer. We demonstrate two-photon interference, indicating partial indistinguishability of photons emitted by the color center. This promising result could be improved by integrating the emitters into photonic structures designed to increase collection and reduce the impact of dephasing.The results detailed in this thesis show the potential of this family of blue color centers in hBN as quantum emitters for quantum information applications. With future developments aiming to understand and control their dynamics, as well as to integrate them into optoelectronic devices, our work opens new perspectives for optical quantum information with 2D materials
HAYS, VINCENT. "Formation de couches superficielles de nitrure de bore hexagonal sur des aciers inoxydables : aspects cinetiques et structuraux". Nantes, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997NANT2023.
Testo completoHenni, Younes. "Etudes magnéto-Raman de systèmes - graphène multicouches et hétérostructures de graphène-nitrure de bore". Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016GREAY060/document.
Testo completoAs the fourth most abundant element in the universe, Carbon plays an important rolein the emerging of life in earth as we know it today. The industrial era has seen this element at the heart of technological applications due to the different ways in which carbon forms chemical bonds, giving rise to a series of allotropes each with extraordinary physical properties. For instance, the most thermodynamically stable allotrope of carbon, graphite crystal, is known to be a very good electrical conductor, while diamond very appreciated for its hardness and thermal conductivity is nevertheless considered as an electrical insulator due to different crystallographic structure compared to graphite. The advances in scientific research have shown that crystallographic considerations are not the only determining factor for such a variety in the physical properties of carbon based structures. Recent years have seen the emergence of new allotropes of carbon structures that are stable at ambient conditions but with reduced dimensionality, resulting in largely different properties compared to the three dimensional structures. Among these new classes of carbon allotropes is the first two-dimensional material: graphene.The successful isolation of monolayers of graphene challenged a long established belief in the scientific community: the fact that purely 2D materials cannot exist at ambient conditions. The Landau-Peierls instability theorem states that purely 2D materials are very unstable due to increasing thermal fluctuations when the material in question extends in both dimensions. To minimize its energy, the material will break into coagulated islands, an effect known as island growth. Graphene happens to overcome such barrier by forming continuous ripples on the surface of its substrate and thus is stable even at room temperature and atmospheric pressure.A great intention from the scientific community has been given to graphene, since 2004. Both fundamental and mechanical properties of graphene are fascinating. Thanks to its carbon atoms that are packed in a sp2 hybridized fashion, thus forming a hexagonal lattice structure, graphene has the largest young modulus and stretching power, yet it is hundreds of times stronger than steel. It conducts heat and electricity very efficiently, achieving an electron mobility as high as 107 cm−2V−1 s−1 when suspended over the substrate. The most fascinating aspect about graphene is the nature of its low energy charge carriers. Indeed, graphene has a linear energy dispersion at the charge neutrality, giving the charge carriers in graphene a relativistic nature. Many phenomena observed in this material are consequences of this relativistic nature of its carriers. Ballistic transport, universal optical conductivity, absence of back-scattering, and a new class of room temperaturequantum Hall effect are good examples of newly discovered phenomena in thismaterial. Graphene has become an active research area in condensed matter physics since 2004. It is however still early to state that all the physical properties of this material are well understood. In this thesis we conducted magneto-Raman spectroscopy experiments to address some of the open questions in the physics of graphene, such as the effect of electron-electron coupling on the energy spectrum of monolayer graphene, and the change in the physical properties of multilayer graphene as a function of the crystallographic stacking order. In all our experiments, the graphene-based systems have been subject to strong continuous magnetic fields, applied normal to the graphene layers. We study the evolution of its energy excitation spectra in the presence of the magnetic field, and also the coupling between these excitations and specific vibrational modes that are already in the system. This experimental approach allows us to deduce the band structure of the studied system at zero field, as well as many other lowenergy properties
Libri sul tema "Nitrure de Bore hexagonale"
Bockel, Christiane. Comparaison des propriétés thermodynamiques des films de différents gaz adsorbés sur les faces (0001) du graphite et du nitrure de bore: Effets des hétérogèneites. Grenoble: A.N.R.T, Université Pierre Mendes France (Grenoble II), 1985.
Cerca il testo completoCapitoli di libri sul tema "Nitrure de Bore hexagonale"
Ameta, Rakesh Kumar, Shantilal S. Mehetre, Abhishek Chandra, Kunjal Soni, Keshav Lalit Ameta, Sushil Korgaokar e Piyush Vanzara. "Hexagonal boron nitride for bone tissue engineering application". In Hexagonal Boron Nitride, 321–50. Elsevier, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-443-18843-5.00015-x.
Testo completoDOUMENG, Marie, Karl DELBÉ, Florentin BERTHET, Olivier MARSAN, Jean DENAPE e France CHABERT. "Effets de taille et de nature des charges sur les propriétés thermiques et mécaniques des composites à matrice PEEK". In Nanocomposites, 97–146. ISTE Group, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9031.ch4.
Testo completoAtti di convegni sul tema "Nitrure de Bore hexagonale"
Tello Leon, Manuel, Telmo Echániz Ariceta, Raquel Fuente Dacal, Gabriel Alejandro Lopez e Iñigo Gonzalez de Arrieta Martinez. "Material zeramikoen tenperatura altuko propietate infragorriak: boro nitruro kubiko eta hexagonala". In II. Ikergazte. Nazioarteko ikerketa euskaraz. Bilbao: UEU arg, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.26876/ikergazte.ii.05.12.
Testo completoZhang, Wenjin, Zheng Liu, Hiroshi Nakajo, Soma Aoki, Haonan Wan, Yanlin Wang, Yanlin Gao et al. "Chemically-tailored semiconductor moiré superlattices". In JSAP-Optica Joint Symposia. Washington, D.C.: Optica Publishing Group, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/jsapo.2023.20p_a602_16.
Testo completo