Articoli di riviste: "Neuromuscular transmission"

1

MacLean, Ian C. "Neuromuscular Transmission". Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinics of North America 1, n. 1 (novembre 1990): 43–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1047-9651(18)30745-9.

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2

Parker, C. "Neuromuscular transmission". Postgraduate Medical Journal 74, n. 870 (1 aprile 1998): 255. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/pgmj.74.870.255-a.

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3

Torda, T. A. "Monitoring Neuromuscular Transmission". Anaesthesia and Intensive Care 30, n. 2 (aprile 2002): 123–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0310057x0203000202.

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Abstract (sommario):

Persistent neuromuscular blockade is not uncommon in the recovery room and contributes to postoperative morbidity and possibly mortality. The use of neuromuscular monitoring and intermediate rather than long-acting neuromuscular blocking drugs have been shown to reduce its incidence. Clinically available methods of detecting and quantitating neuromuscular blockade are reviewed. The writer concludes that such monitoring should be routine when neuromuscular blocking drugs are used.

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4

Beemer, G. H., e P. H. Goonetilleke. "Monitoring neuromuscular transmission". Current Anaesthesia & Critical Care 7, n. 2 (aprile 1996): 101–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0953-7112(96)80065-2.

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5

Pascuzzi, Robert. "Disorders of Neuromuscular Transmission". Seminars in Neurology 24, n. 02 (15 luglio 2004): 137. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2004-830898.

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6

Weissman, J. D. "Electromyography: Neuromuscular Transmission Studies". Neurology 39, n. 8 (1 agosto 1989): 1141. http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/wnl.39.8.1141-b.

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7

Meistelman, Claude. "Monitoring of neuromuscular transmission". Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology 6, n. 4 (agosto 1993): 720–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001503-199308000-00024.

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8

Wareham, Anthony C. "Neuromuscular function and transmission". Anaesthesia & Intensive Care Medicine 6, n. 6 (giugno 2005): 203–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1383/anes.6.6.203.65787.

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9

Krendel, David. "Hypermagnesemia and Neuromuscular Transmission". Seminars in Neurology 10, n. 01 (marzo 1990): 42–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1041252.

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10

WINDSOR, J. P. W., P. S. SEBEL e P. J. FLYNN. "The neuromuscular transmission monitor". Anaesthesia 40, n. 2 (22 febbraio 2007): 146–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2044.1985.tb10705.x.

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11

Henning, R. H. "Purinoceptors in neuromuscular transmission". Pharmacology & Therapeutics 74, n. 1 (gennaio 1997): 115–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0163-7258(97)00015-6.

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12

Fletcher, Allan. "Neuromuscular function and transmission". Anaesthesia & Intensive Care Medicine 9, n. 6 (giugno 2008): 256–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mpaic.2008.04.005.

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13

Fletcher, Allan. "Neuromuscular function and transmission". Anaesthesia & Intensive Care Medicine 12, n. 6 (giugno 2011): 245–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mpaic.2011.03.012.

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14

MAELICKE, ALFRED, T. COBAN, A. SCHRATTENHOLZ, B. SCHRÖDER, S. REINHARDT-MAELICKE, A. STORCH, J. GODOVAC-ZIMMERMANN, CHRISTOPH METHFESSEL, E. F. R. PEREIRA e EDSON X. ALBUQUERQUE. "Physostigmine and Neuromuscular Transmission". Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 681, n. 1 Myasthenia Gr (giugno 1993): 140–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.1993.tb22880.x.

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15

Martin, A. Robert. "Principles of Neuromuscular Transmission". Hospital Practice 27, n. 8 (15 agosto 1992): 147–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21548331.1992.11705473.

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16

Torda, T. A. "Book Review: Neuromuscular Transmission." Anaesthesia and Intensive Care 29, n. 4 (agosto 2001): 439. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0310057x0102900420.

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17

Hirst, G. D. S., S. De Gleria e D. F. van Helden. "Neuromuscular transmission in arterioles". Experientia 41, n. 7 (luglio 1985): 874–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01970004.

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18

Sherman, Howard B. "Electromyography: Neuromuscular transmission studies". Surgical Neurology 31, n. 2 (febbraio 1989): 163. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0090-3019(89)90336-4.

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19

Schelhaas, H. Jurgen, Bart P. C. Van De Warrenburg, Hubertus P. H. Kremer e Machiel J. Zwarts. "Neuromuscular transmission in SCA6". Annals of Neurology 55, n. 3 (2004): 451–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ana.20015.

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20

Pascuzzi, Robert. "Introduction to the Neuromuscular Junction and Neuromuscular Transmission". Seminars in Neurology 10, n. 01 (marzo 1990): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1041246.

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21

UEDA, NAOYUKI. "Clinical Assessment of Neuromuscular Transmission." JOURNAL OF JAPAN SOCIETY FOR CLINICAL ANESTHESIA 15, n. 3 (1995): 197–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.2199/jjsca.15.197.

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22

Vincent, Angela. "Autoantibodies in neuromuscular transmission disorders". Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology 11, n. 3 (2008): 140. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0972-2327.42932.

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23

Fagerlund, M. J., e L. I. Eriksson. "Current concepts in neuromuscular transmission". British Journal of Anaesthesia 103, n. 1 (luglio 2009): 108–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bja/aep150.

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24

Marshall, Ian G. "Prejunctional aspects of neuromuscular transmission". Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology 4, n. 4 (agosto 1991): 577–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001503-199108000-00021.

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25

Martyn, J. A. J., M. Jonsson Fagerlund e L. I. Eriksson. "Basic principles of neuromuscular transmission". Anaesthesia 64 (marzo 2009): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2044.2008.05865.x.

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26

Engel, Andrew. "Congenital Disorders of Neuromuscular Transmission". Seminars in Neurology 10, n. 01 (marzo 1990): 12–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1041248.

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27

Lange, D. J. "Electrophysiologic testing of neuromuscular transmission". Neurology 48, Supplement 5 (1 aprile 1997): 18S—22S. http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/wnl.48.suppl_5.18s.

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28

Sieb, J. P. "Fluoroquinolone antibiotics block neuromuscular transmission". Neurology 50, n. 3 (1 marzo 1998): 804–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/wnl.50.3.804.

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29

JONES, R. M. "Neuromuscular transmission and its blockade." Anaesthesia 40, n. 10 (ottobre 1985): 964–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2044.1985.tb10551.x.

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30

Schulze, J., M. Toepfer, K.-C. Schroff, S. Aschhoff, J. Remien, W. Müller-Felber e S. Endres. "Clindamycin and nicotinic neuromuscular transmission". Lancet 354, n. 9192 (novembre 1999): 1792–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(99)02881-0.

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31

Enomoto, Koh-Ichi, e Charles Edwards. "Thiamine blockade of neuromuscular transmission". Brain Research 358, n. 1-2 (dicembre 1985): 316–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0006-8993(85)90976-x.

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32

Kaminski, Henry J., e Robert L. Ruff. "Congenital Disorders of Neuromuscular Transmission". Hospital Practice 27, n. 9 (15 settembre 1992): 73–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21548331.1992.11705484.

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33

Mahadeva, Branavan, Lawrence Phillips e Vern Juel. "Autoimmune Disorders of Neuromuscular Transmission". Seminars in Neurology 28, n. 2 (aprile 2008): 212–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1062260.

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34

Saldien, V., e K. M. Vermeyen. "Neuromuscular transmission monitoring in children". Pediatric Anesthesia 14, n. 4 (aprile 2004): 289–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1460-9592.2003.01152.x.

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35

Sieb, Jo¨rn P., e Andrew G. Engel. "Ephedrine: effects on neuromuscular transmission". Brain Research 623, n. 1 (settembre 1993): 167–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0006-8993(93)90025-i.

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36

Sanders, D. B. "WS6-1 Neuromuscular transmission — overview". Clinical Neurophysiology 121 (ottobre 2010): S79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1388-2457(10)60335-5.

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37

Kurenkov, D. A., S. Yu Chizhevskaya e E. M. Nikolaenko. "Objective monitoring of neuromuscular transmission in laparoscopic surgery". Kazan medical journal 94, n. 6 (15 dicembre 2013): 866–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/kmj1808.

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Abstract (sommario):

Aim. To assess the importance of quantitative neuromuscular transmission monitoring in laparoscopic surgery. Methods. 30 patients [11 (37.7%) males, 19 (63.3%) females, mean age 52.3±7.18 years] who underwent laparoscopic surgery and general anesthesia associated with skeletal muscles relaxation, were examined. The degree of neuromuscular transmission recovery and time to trachea extubation performed by an anesthetist after the end of surgery (like laparoscopic cholecystectomy, appendectomy) and general anesthesia associated with skeletal muscles relaxation were assessed using quantitative monitoring of neuromuscular transmission and «blind» control. Results. In 21 patients no drugs were used to reverse the skeletal muscles relaxation. Trachea extubation in this group was performed 10.5 minutes after the end of surgery in average at the neuromuscular transmission Train of Four (TOF) level of 43-81% for 15 patients and at the TOF level over 90% in 6 patients. In 9 patients, sugammadex (2 mg/kg) was used for neuromuscular transmission reversal, the average level of neuromuscular blockade (TOF) in those patients was 41±6.5%. TOF average recovery time up to 90% was 1 minute 48 seconds. Trachea extubation was performed no later than 4 minutes after the sugammadex administration. Conclusion. The subjective assessment of neuromuscular transmission recovery, based on the assessment of clinical signs, is not able to completely exclude the residual muscle relaxation. Objective monitoring of neuromuscular transmission is required to determine the time of intubation, administration of maintenance doses of muscle relaxants, and for assessment of efficacy of reversal and possibility for trachea extubation.

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38

Fogarty, Matthew J., Maria A. Gonzalez Porras, Carlos B. Mantilla e Gary C. Sieck. "Diaphragm neuromuscular transmission failure in aged rats". Journal of Neurophysiology 122, n. 1 (1 luglio 2019): 93–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00061.2019.

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In aging Fischer 344 rats, phrenic motor neuron loss, neuromuscular junction abnormalities, and diaphragm muscle (DIAm) sarcopenia are present by 24 mo of age, with larger fast-twitch fatigue-intermediate (type FInt) and fast-twitch fatigable (type FF) motor units particularly vulnerable. We hypothesize that in old rats, DIAm neuromuscular transmission deficits are specific to type FInt and/or FF units. In phrenic nerve/DIAm preparations from rats at 6 and 24 mo of age, the phrenic nerve was supramaximally stimulated at 10, 40, or 75 Hz. Every 15 s, the DIAm was directly stimulated, and the difference in forces evoked by nerve and muscle stimulation was used to estimate neuromuscular transmission failure. Neuromuscular transmission failure in the DIAm was observed at each stimulation frequency. In the initial stimulus trains, the forces evoked by phrenic nerve stimulation at 40 and 75 Hz were significantly less than those evoked by direct muscle stimulation, and this difference was markedly greater in 24-mo-old rats. During repetitive nerve stimulation, neuromuscular transmission failure at 40 and 75 Hz worsened to a greater extent in 24-mo-old rats compared with younger animals. Because type IIx and/or IIb DIAm fibers (type FInt and/or FF motor units) display greater susceptibility to neuromuscular transmission failure at higher frequencies of stimulation, these data suggest that the age-related loss of larger phrenic motor neurons impacts nerve conduction to muscle at higher frequencies and may contribute to DIAm sarcopenia in old rats. NEW & NOTEWORTHY Diaphragm muscle (DIAm) sarcopenia, phrenic motor neuron loss, and perturbations of neuromuscular junctions (NMJs) are well described in aged rodents and selectively affect FInt and FF motor units. Less attention has been paid to the motor unit-specific aspects of nerve-muscle conduction. In old rats, increased neuromuscular transmission failure occurred at stimulation frequencies where FInt and FF motor units exhibit conduction failures, along with decreased apposition of pre- and postsynaptic domains of DIAm NMJs of these units.

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39

Krivoi, Igor, e Alexey Petrov. "Cholesterol and the Safety Factor for Neuromuscular Transmission". International Journal of Molecular Sciences 20, n. 5 (28 febbraio 2019): 1046. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms20051046.

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A present review is devoted to the analysis of literature data and results of own research. Skeletal muscle neuromuscular junction is specialized to trigger the striated muscle fiber contraction in response to motor neuron activity. The safety factor at the neuromuscular junction strongly depends on a variety of pre- and postsynaptic factors. The review focuses on the crucial role of membrane cholesterol to maintain a high efficiency of neuromuscular transmission. Cholesterol metabolism in the neuromuscular junction, its role in the synaptic vesicle cycle and neurotransmitter release, endplate electrogenesis, as well as contribution of cholesterol to the synaptogenesis, synaptic integrity, and motor disorders are discussed.

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40

Ermilov, Leonid G., Juan N. Pulido, Fawn W. Atchison, Wen-Zhi Zhan, Mark H. Ereth, Gary C. Sieck e Carlos B. Mantilla. "Impairment of diaphragm muscle force and neuromuscular transmission after normothermic cardiopulmonary bypass: effect of low-dose inhaled CO". American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology 298, n. 3 (marzo 2010): R784—R789. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.00737.2009.

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Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is associated with significant postoperative morbidity, but its effects on the neuromuscular system are unclear. Recent studies indicate that even relatively short periods of mechanical ventilation result in significant neuromuscular effects. Carbon monoxide (CO) has gained recent attention as therapy to reduce the deleterious effects of CPB. We hypothesized that 1) CPB results in impaired neuromuscular transmission and reduced diaphragm force generation; and 2) CO treatment during CPB will mitigate these effects. In adult male Sprague-Dawley rats, diaphragm muscle-specific force and neuromuscular transmission properties were measured 90 min after weaning from normothermic CPB (1 h). During CPB, either low-dose inhaled CO (250 ppm) or air was administered. The short period of mechanical ventilation used in the present study (∼3 h) did not adversely affect diaphragm muscle contractile properties or neuromuscular transmission. CPB elicited a significant decrease in isometric diaphragm muscle-specific force compared with time-matched, mechanically ventilated rats (∼25% decline in both twitch and tetanic force). Diaphragm muscle fatigability to 40-Hz repetitive stimulation did not change significantly. Neuromuscular transmission failure during repetitive activation was 60 ± 2% in CPB animals compared with 76 ± 4% in mechanically ventilated rats ( P < 0.05). CO treatment during CPB abrogated the neuromuscular effects of CPB, such that diaphragm isometric twitch force and neuromuscular transmission were no longer significantly different from mechanically ventilated rats. Thus, CPB has important detrimental effects on diaphragm muscle contractility and neuromuscular transmission that are largely mitigated by CO treatment. Further studies are needed to ascertain the underlying mechanisms of CPB-induced neuromuscular dysfunction and to establish the potential role of CO therapy.

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41

Grishin, S. N., A. E. Khairullin, A. Y. Teplov e M. A. Mukhamedyarov. "Neuromuscular Transmission in a Barium Environment". Biophysics 67, n. 3 (giugno 2022): 457–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s000635092203006x.

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42

Stanec, A., e T. Baker. "Physiology and pharmacology of neuromuscular transmission". Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology 2, n. 4 (agosto 1989): 470–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001503-198908000-00018.

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43

Engbæk, J. "Measurement and monitoring of neuromuscular transmission". Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology 3, n. 4 (agosto 1990): 625–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001503-199003040-00022.

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44

Engbæk, J. "Measurement and monitoring of neuromuscular transmission". Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology 3, n. 4 (agosto 1990): 625–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001503-199008000-00022.

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45

Kopman, David, e Cynthia A. Lien. "Physiology and Pharmacology of Neuromuscular Transmission". ASA Refresher Courses in Anesthesiology 37, n. 1 (luglio 2009): 107–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/asa.0b013e3181a6898d.

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46

Ertas, Mustafa, e M. Baris Baslo. "Abnormal Neuromuscular Transmission in Cluster Headache". Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain 43, n. 6 (giugno 2003): 616–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1526-4610.2003.03103.x.

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47

LOAN, P. B., L. D. PAXTON, R. K. MIRAKHUR, F. M. CONNOLLY e E. P. McCOY. "The TOF-Guard neuromuscular transmission monitor." Anaesthesia 50, n. 8 (agosto 1995): 699–702. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2044.1995.tb06097.x.

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48

Ross, R. "Neuromuscular transmission in the 17th century". Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry 51, n. 10 (1 ottobre 1988): 1268. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.51.10.1268.

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49

Klose, M. K. "Stress-Induced Thermoprotection of Neuromuscular Transmission". Integrative and Comparative Biology 44, n. 1 (1 febbraio 2004): 14–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icb/44.1.14.

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50

Massey, Janice. "Electromyography in Disorders of Neuromuscular Transmission". Seminars in Neurology 10, n. 01 (marzo 1990): 6–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1041247.

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